2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】
英语
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟，其中听力 30 分钟，笔试 90 分钟）
★ 友情提示：
请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题
卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，
满分 7.5 分）
一、听力选择
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 7 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6．Who cooked the beef curry
A．An Indian cook. B．A Japanese cook. C．A Chinese cook.
7．What does the woman ask the boy to do first
A．To leave soon. B．To go home now. C．To put away his homework.
8．Where are the two speakers
A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket.
9．How much is the green windbreaker
A．100 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．140 yuan.
听对话，回答各小题。
10．Where did Yue Opera come into being
A．In Xizang. B．In Guangdong. C．In Zhejiang.
11．How many roles are there in Yue Opera
A．Three. B．Four. C．Six.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
12．How is Sandy feeling now
A．Upset. B．Disappointed. C．Happy.
13．What will Sandy do next
A．Lie to her mother. B．Say sorry to her mother. C．Say bye-bye to her mother.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why does Tim want to go to Beijing
A．To visit his parents. B．To meet his friends. C．To visit the Great Wall.
15．How does Tim plan to go
A．Take the high-speed train. B．Take a plane. C．Take a ship.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍)
A Fashion Show
Date On 16 7th.
Place In Wanda 17 .
How long It will last 18 hours.
Types of clothes School and working uniforms.
Designer Gina Jones, a famous 19 uniform designer.
Purpose To raise money for 20 children.
II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
21．It’s important for us to be ________ a good mood.
A．at B．in C．with
22．Don’t make so much ________. The baby is sleeping in the next room.
A．pollution B．money C．noise
23．Your new classroom is as ________ as mine.
A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest
24．The students put on a show ________ money for a school in the village.
A．raise B．to raise C．raising
25．—Can we get to the airport on time
—You ________ worry about it. The airport is close by.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t
26．Zhangzhou Hand Puppetry (布袋木偶戏) brings our traditional stories ________ on stage.
A．lively B．lovely C．lonely
27．—Why are you so happy
—I just ________ a postcard from my best friend in London.
A．collected B．received C．borrowed
28．—Look at the sign. It says “School Ahead”.
—OK. Let’s drive more ________.
A．quickly B．bravely C．carefully
29．Don’t _______ yourself. You did a good job already.
A．be strict with B．be proud of C．be confident about
30．If you break the rules, you ________ a fine.
A．get B．are getting C．will get
31．Grandpa is over 90. My parents ________ him day and night.
A．care for B．wait for C．look for
32．— ________ is it from here to Longjin Lake
— About fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How far C．How often
33．YOLO (热辣滚烫) is ________ a moving film that it brings tears to my eyes.
A．such B．so C．very
34．In most Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.
A．though B．if C．until
35．—Could you tell me ________
—Last summer vacation.
A．how you bought the novel B．when you bought the novel C．where you bought the novel
III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
One Saturday morning, Tyler and his mom went swimming. 36 they arrived at the beaches,
Tyler’s mom found a good place. It was close to the water and there were some 37 there. A boy about
Tyler’s age was sitting near the chair. He came over and said his name was Gary and asked Tyler if he wanted to
38 with him. Tyler was very happy and said, “Sure.” Gary’s mom began to talk to Tyler’s mom about things
moms usually talk about.
The boys headed for the water. “Be 39 , ” shouted Gary’s mother. “We will. Don’t worry about
us,” Gary 40 back. The boys were running in and out of the water and jumping through the waves (海
浪). They were having a great 41
Suddenly, they ran to jump in a big wave, and then Tyler couldn’t find Gary. Tyler looked around and
42 saw Gary waving (挥动) his hands shouting for help. Tyler remembered the life-saving skills he learned
during his 43 class. He swam to where Gary was and put his arm around him.
Slowly, Tyler brought Gary back to shore (岸). Gary and his mom 44 Tyler for his fast thinking
and great swimming 45 . Later the boys became friends.
36．A．Though B．Because C．When
37．A．chairs B．tables C．houses
38．A．travel B．share C．play
39．A．quiet B．careful C．strong
40．A．went B．shouted C．looked
41．A．team B．life C．time
42．A．finally B．usually C．certainly
43．A．swimming B．art C．music
44．A．asked B．thanked C．met
45．A．skills B．habits C．exercises
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出
最佳答案。
A
AI (人工智能) makes our lives better. Let’s see the following amazing AI applications in life.
World’s first AI anchor (主 播 )The world’s first AI anchor is
reporting the news for us. It is just like a real person. It speaks both
Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. You
might see it on TV soon.
Your close friendHi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器
人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with
me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be
your friend!
Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where
is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can
seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It
stops every time it sees a stop light.
Popular AI artistThe painting sold for about 3,000,000 yuan at an
auction (拍卖) in 2023! It is a work by an AI artist instead of Vincent van
Gogh. The AI artist learns to paint by studying over 15,000 paintings.
Now it’s among popular artists in the world.
46．What can we know from the text about the AI anchor
A．It is a 17-year-old girl. B．It can only speak English.
C．It can work 24 hours without mistakes. D．It is the most popular artist in China.
47．Xiaoice CAN’T ______.
A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonely
C．be your friend D．sing, write poems or tell stories
48．The fact about Apolong is that ______.
A．there is a driver in it B．the door is opened by the passenger
C．there are 24 seats in it D．it stops every time it sees a stop light
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．The painting is painted by Vincent van Gogh.
B．The painting is worth about 3,000,000 dollars at an auction.
C．The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings.
D．The painting is the most beautiful in the world.
50．Where can we probably see the text
A．In a guidebook.B．In a notice. C．In a novel. D．In a newspaper.
B
Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows They’re really cool to watch! These shows
often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them.
You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them.
First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After
that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts.
All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way.
The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others.
Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers
(观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well.
Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools
and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying
to find new ways to make them even better.
51．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指)
A．The shows! B．The people. C．The events. D．The celebrations.
52．What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A．The people who set up the programs.
B．The place to watch drone light shows.
C．The reason why drone light shows start.
D．The steps to make drone light shows.
53．What decides the number of drones in a show
A．What the shape is. B．How tall the viewers are.
C．What the show is for. D．How high the drones can fly.
54．According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future
A．Lighter drones. B．Less expensive tools.
C．Smaller design teams. D．Greater performances.
55．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Big Events with Drones Shows B．Things behind Drone Shows
C．Development of Drone Shows D．Different Kinds of Drone Shows
C
Dealing with a nosebleed might seem simple. But the British Red Cross asked parents with young children
how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents did not choose the correct action to help.
Learning what to do if a little child has a nosebleed will help you deal with the situation quickly and calmly.
Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her nose was bleeding.
On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On
the way home, Bella fell asleep in the car. When they got home, Claire found something was wrong with Bella.
“As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck
and that made me scared,” Claire said.
Having already learned first aid, Claire knew what to do.
“Bella got upset because of all the blood. I sat her up, leaned (倾斜) her forward and pressed the sides of
her nose,” Claire said. “I knew this was right, as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her
airway (气管) or stomach.” Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes.
Claire was glad that she had remembered the key ways to help children with a nosebleed: to press the sides
of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact, every parent should learn how to deal with a nosebleed. Then
he or she can help the child in a right way.
56．What percent of parents don’t know how to deal with a nosebleed correctly
A．About 30%. B．About 35%. C．About 65%. D．About 100%.
57．How was Claire when she found Bella was having a nosebleed
A．Upset. B．Calm. C．Scared. D．Nervous.
58．What’s the right order of dealing with a nosebleed according to Claire
①press the sides of the child’s nose ②lean the child forward ③sit the child up
A．①②③ B．①③② C．③②① D．③①②
59．Why did Claire lean her daughter forward
A．To stop the bleeding.
B．To make her daughter feel comfortable.
C．To make sure the blood wouldn’t make the clothes dirty.
D．To stop the blood from going into her daughter’s airway or stomach.
60．What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A．The importance of learning to deal with a nosebleed.
B．The reasons why people have a nosebleed.
C．How brave and smart Claire was.
D．How Claire saved her daughter.
D
Many of us learn how to ride a bicycle at a young age. As we grow older, we may stop riding, but
whenever we get on a bicycle, it’s like we’ve never stopped biking.
In many cases, our memory (记忆) lets us down. We often find it hard to remember the name of a person or
a place, but why can we still ride a bicycle after we stopped riding a long time ago
It seems that there are many types of memory. They are in different parts of our brains (大脑). Memories of
experiences (eg.our first day at school) and of factual knowledge (e.g. the capital of China) are called declarative
memory (陈述性记忆). Skills such as playing an instrument or riding a bike are called procedural memory (程序
性记忆).
Scientists have done many tests on different memory types. The most famous of them was Henry Molaison,
an epileptic (癫痫患者). In the 1950s, part of his brain was taken away. After that, his illness became better. But
there’s a new problem—he couldn’t remember things!
What’s wrong with his memory Through many tests, scientists found he could learn new skills slowly.
However, he could never remember having been trained to learn a new skill. That means he could develop new
procedural, but not declarative memories.
Scientists said that even with serious brain injuries, procedural memories last much longer. However, they
haven’t found out why. Some say procedural memories are more lasting because they are in the brain’s centre.
Now, “just like riding a bicycle” is used in our life. Can you guess its meaning
61．How does the writer start the article
A．By telling the difference. B．By giving an example.
C．By listing the number. D．By asking questions.
62．Which of the following is the example of procedural memory
A．Playing the piano. B．Our first day at school.
C．One trip to France. D．The first time I rode a bicycle.
63．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Scientists. B．Tests. C．Types. D．Memories.
64．What’s Henry Molaison’s problem after part of his brain was taken away
A．His illness became worse. B．He couldn’t learn new skills.
C．He could never remember anything. D．He couldn’t develop declarative memories.
65．What’s the meaning of “just like riding a bicycle”
A．A gift that one is born with. B．A task that takes a long time to finish.
C．A skill that will never forget. D．A memory that is always in the brain.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连
贯，意思完整。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
E
Have you ever thought about how many different things you like You may like pets, parties, presents,
foods, and even superheroes! 66
Do you ever wonder why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things Surely, you may
not think about it often. 67
For example, why do you like to play with cats more than dogs 68 Why do you like some
sweets but not others
Our personality helps form what we like and dislike. Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us.
For example, who’s your favorite superhero 69 You may not have even thought about why you like
that superhero…you just do.
As you learn more and do more, you may find out that there are more and more things you like. That’s a
good thing!
Do your friends like the same things that you do 70 But it’s OK. What you like is part of
what makes you!
A．Our world is filled with so many things to like!
B．Maybe you and your friends like different things.
C．Why do you like going to parties and playing games
D．But if you think twice, you may learn something about yourself.
E．You probably like that character (人物) for reasons that are all your own.
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
71．Teddy 无法和你一起去听音乐会，你可以这样表示遗憾：
!
72．你想表扬对方“做得好”，你可以这样说：
.
73．你看到 Jack 脸色不太好，可以这么询问：
, Jack
74．班上同学们要参加演讲比赛，我们要祝他们成功，可以这样说：
.
75．你想通过电话订餐，你可以这么问：
May I
VI. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）76．
yesterday
77． smell
78． run, as...as
79． it, necessary
80． while
VII. 短文填词 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中
所给单词的正确形式。
Hello! I’m Alan. My birthday is on December 30th.Tomorrow is my 81 (twelve) birthday. I will
have a birthday party and invite some friends to my home. So my mother and I are busy 82 (get) ready
for it now.
I need to buy some new clothes for my birthday. Now my mother and I go into 83 clothes store.
84 (it) name is Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store. There are many clothes on sale. Look! Here are some green 85
(sweater) for only $15 each. They are so nice. And here are some black trousers for us boys for only $12. Oh, here’
s a jacket 86 only $30. At last, my mother buys a jacket, a sweater and a pair of trousers for me. She
87 (pay) $57 for them. We buy them at really good prices.
Then, my mother goes to a fruit shop with me. She buys some strawberries, pears, bananas and apples. I’m
so happy 88 they are my favorite fruit.
Finally, we buy some flour (面 粉 ), eggs and milk. My mother will make a big cake for my birthday
tomorrow morning. I think it’s much 89 (good) than to buy one in the cake shops.
On my birthday we will have some 90 (health) food. Will you come to my party
VIII. 书面表达（15 分）
91．假如你是李华，你的朋友 Jane 因为平时爱吃零食和肉类，并且不喜欢运动，导致身材矮胖。她
现在很不开心，每天都很抑郁。请你根据她的问题及图表提示，给她写一封信，给她一些建议，让她重新
振作起来。
写作要求：
1.80 词左右，不包含已给出的句子；
2.意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范。
Dear Jane,
I know that you have been upset recently and I’m worrying about you. Here I’ll have some good advice for
you.
______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________
Yours,
Li Hua2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】
英语
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟，其中听力 30 分钟，笔试 90 分钟）
★ 友情提示 ：
请考生将选择题答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题
卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，
满分 7.5 分）
一、听力选择
1．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】The soup tastes very delicious.
2．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】I think dumplings are easy to make.
3．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】We usually use chopsticks when we eat food.
4．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】I will watch a fashion show at 11 o’clock tomorrow morning.
5．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】Many young people like to wear jeans these days.
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 7 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
6．Who cooked the beef curry
A．An Indian cook. B．A Japanese cook. C．A Chinese cook.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What do you think of the beef curry
W: Pretty delicious. A cook from India cooked it.
7．What does the woman ask the boy to do first
A．To leave soon. B．To go home now. C．To put away his homework.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you mind if I go home now
W: Certainly not. But please put away your homework first. Then you can leave.
8．Where are the two speakers
A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a supermarket.
【答案】B
【原文】M: May I take your order, madam
W: Sure. I’d like some roast chicken. Er… and a bowl of noodles.
9．How much is the green windbreaker
A．100 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．140 yuan.
【答案】A
【原文】M: How much are these windbreakers
W: Oh, the blue one is 120 yuan. But if you take that green one, you can save 20 yuan.
听对话，回答各小题。
10．Where did Yue Opera come into being
A．In Xizang. B．In Guangdong. C．In Zhejiang.
11．How many roles are there in Yue Opera
A．Three. B．Four. C．Six.
【答案】10．C 11．C
【详解】M: Maria, what are you watching
W: Oh, it’s Yue Opera. People call it the second national opera. It came into being in Zhejiang. Now it is popular
in Shanghai, Jiangsu, Fujian and so on .
M: How many roles are there in Yue Opera
W: Six .
M: Maybe you are right. Thank you for telling me .
W: You are welcome.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
12．How is Sandy feeling now
A．Upset. B．Disappointed. C．Happy.
13．What will Sandy do next
A．Lie to her mother. B．Say sorry to her mother. C．Say bye-bye to her mother.
【答案】12．A 13．B
【原文】M: What’s wrong with you, Sandy You look upset.
W: I failed the English exam. I am afraid because my mother will feel disappointed in me .
M: What does your mother do
W: She is a Chinese teacher .
M: Is your mother very strict with you
W: You’re right .
M: Why not tell a lie to your mother
W: No, I won’t do that. I will say sorry to her and work harder. I think I can do well next time .
M: Oh, you are an honest girl.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why does Tim want to go to Beijing
A．To visit his parents. B．To meet his friends. C．To visit the Great Wall.
15．How does Tim plan to go
A．Take the high-speed train. B．Take a plane. C．Take a ship.
【答案】14．C 15．B
【原文】W: What are your plans for this holiday, Tim
M: I plan to go to Beijing .
W: What are you going to Beijing for
M: I want to visit the Great Wall .
W: The Great Wall is very beautiful .
M: You are right .
W: Who do you plan to go with
M: I plan to go with my parents .
W: How do you plan to go
M: I plan to take a plane to Beijing and then take the subway there .
W: That’s a good idea. Have a good time .
M: Thank you.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍 )
A Fashion Show
Date On 16 7th.
Place In Wanda 17 .
How long It will last 18 hours.
Types of clothes School and working uniforms.
Designer Gina Jones, a famous 19 uniform designer.
Purpose To raise money for 20 children.
【答案】16．April 17．Square 18．2/two 19．Russian 20．poor
【原文】M: Are you free the day after tomorrow, Annie
W: The day after tomorrow Let me see. It’s April 7th and it’s a Sunday. I’m free that day. What’s up
M: I’m going to watch a fashion show in Wanda Square. Would you like to go with me
W: Yes, I’d like to. What’s the show about
M: It’s about uniforms. We’ll see different school uniforms and working uniforms from different countries.
W: Sounds interesting. When will the show start
M: It will start at 9 a.m. and it will last for two hours.
W: By the way, who is the designer
M: It’s Gina Jones, a famous uniform designer from Russia.
W: Why does she want to host the fashion show
M: She said in an interview that she wanted to raise money for poor children.
W: It seems she is a warm and caring designer.
M: She sure is.
II. 单项选 择
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
21．It’s important for us to be ________ a good mood.
A．at B．in C．with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：对我们来说，心情愉悦很重要。
考查介词辨析。at 在；in 在……里面；with 和……一起。in a good mood“心情好”，固定搭配。故选 B。
22．Don’t make so much ________. The baby is sleeping in the next room.
A．pollution B．money C．noise
【答案】C
【详解】句意：不要制造这么多噪音。婴儿正在隔壁房间睡觉。
考查名词辨析。pollution 污染；money 钱；noise 噪音。根据“The baby is sleeping in the next room.”可知，
此处是说不要制造这么多的噪音，这个婴儿正在隔壁睡觉。故选 C。
23．Your new classroom is as ________ as mine.
A．clean B．cleaner C．cleanest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你的新教室和我的一样干净。
考查 as…as 用法。as+adj/adv 原级+as 表示“和……一样……”，所以空处填 clean。故选 A。
24．The students put on a show ________ money for a school in the village.
A．raise B．to raise C．raising
【答案】B
【详解】句意：学生们展演来为村庄里的一所学校筹钱。
考查动词不定式作目的状语。根据“The students put on a show... money for a school in the village.”可知，空格
处填动词不定式作目的状语。故选 B。
25．—Can we get to the airport on time
—You ________ worry about it. The airport is close by.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们能准时到达机场吗？——你不必担心它，这个机场就在附近。
考查情态动词的否定含义。can’t 不 能；mustn’t 禁 止；needn’t 没有必要, 根据“The airport is close by.”可知“你
不需要担心”，需要用 needn’t，表示“没有必要”。故选 C。
26．Zhangzhou Hand Puppetry (布袋木偶戏) brings our traditional stories ________ on stage.
A．lively B．lovely C．lonely
【答案】A
【详解】句意：漳州布袋木偶戏将我们的传统故事生动地呈现在舞台。
考查形容词辨析。lively 生动的；lovely 可爱的；lonely 孤独的。根据“Zhangzhou Hand Puppetry (布袋木偶
戏) brings our traditional stories…on stage.”可知，此处是说漳州布袋木偶戏将我们的传统故事生动地呈现在
舞台上。故选 A。
27．—Why are you so happy
—I just ________ a postcard from my best friend in London.
A．collected B．received C．borrowed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——为什么你这么开心？——我刚从我在伦敦最好的朋友那里收到一张明信片。
考查动词辨析。collected 收集；received 收到；borrowed 借。根据“I just…a postcard from my best friend in
London.”可知，应是收到来自好友的明信片。故选 B。
28．—Look at the sign. It says “School Ahead”.
—OK. Let’s drive more ________.
A．quickly B．bravely C．carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——看标示牌。它写着”前方是学校”。——好的。让我们开车更小心一点。
考查副词辨析。qickly 迅速地；bravely 勇敢地；carefully 仔细地、小心地。根据题干中“It says ‘School
Ahead’”可知，前方是学校，所以开车要更小心些。故选 C。
29．Don’t _______ yourself. You did a good job already.
A．be strict with B．be proud of C．be confident about
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不要对自己太严格。你已经做得很好了。
考查形容词短语辨析。be strict with 对……严格；be proud of 为……感到骄傲；be confident about 对……自
信。根据“You did a good job already.”可知, 已经做得很好了，就不要对自己太严格了。故选 A。
30．If you break the rules, you ________ a fine.
A．get B．are getting C．will get
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果你违反规则，你将得到罚款。
考查条件状语从句。if 引导的条件状语从句，应该遵循“主将从现”原则。空处是主句，应该用一般将来时，
结构为 will do。故选 C。
31．Grandpa is over 90. My parents ________ him day and night.
A．care for B．wait for C．look for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：爷爷 90 多岁了。我的父母日夜照顾他。
考查动词短语。care for 照顾；wait for 等待；look for 寻找。根据“Grandpa is over 90.”可知，是指父母要日
夜照顾 90 多岁的爷爷。故选 A。
32．— ________ is it from here to Longjin Lake
— About fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How far C．How often
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——从这里到龙津湖有多远？——大约走十五分钟。
考查特殊疑问词。How long 多长；How far 多远；How often 多久一次。根据“About fifteen minutes’ walk.”
可知此处是询问路程，用 how far，故选 B。
33．YOLO (热辣滚烫) is ________ a moving film that it brings tears to my eyes.
A．such B．so C．very
【答案】A
【详解】句意：《热辣滚烫》是一部如此感人的电影，它让我热泪盈眶。
考查 such...that 结构。such 那么，后跟名词；so 那么，后跟形容词或副词；very 很、非常，是副词，后跟
形容词或副词。根据句子可知，此处是说“《热辣滚烫》是一部如此感人的电影，以至于让我热泪盈眶”。film
是名词，所以应该用 such 修饰，such...that 意为“如此……以至于”，故选 A。
34．In most Chinese families, people won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.
A．though B．if C．until
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在大多数中国家庭中，直到长辈入座，人们才会开始吃饭。
考查连词辨析。分析句式，题干是一个复合句；根据语境及关键信息“won’t”可知，从句表时间，构成
“not…until…”结构，意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。干扰项 though 意为“尽管、虽然”，引导
让步状语从句；if 意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故选 C。
35．—Could you tell me ________
—Last summer vacation.
A．how you bought the novel B．when you bought the novel C．where you bought the novel
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是什么时候买的这本小说吗？——上个暑假。
考查宾语从句。how you bought the novel 你是怎么买到这本小说的；when you bought the novel 你是什么时
候买的这本小说；where you bought the novel 你在哪里买的这本小说。根据“Last summer vacation.”可知，应
是问的购买的时间。故选 B。
III. 完形填 空
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
One Saturday morning, Tyler and his mom went swimming. 36 they arrived at the beaches ,
Tyler’s mom found a good place. It was close to the water and there were some 37 there. A boy abou t
Tyler’s age was sitting near the chair. He came over and said his name was Gary and asked Tyler if he wanted to
38 with him. Tyler was very happy and said, “Sure.” Gary’s mom began to talk to Tyler’s mom about thing s
moms usually talk about.
The boys headed for the water. “Be 39 , ” shouted Gary’s mother. “We will. Don’t worry about us, ”
Gary 40 back. The boys were running in and out of the water and jumping through the waves (海浪) .
They were having a great 4 1
Suddenly, they ran to jump in a big wave, and then Tyler couldn’t find Gary. Tyler looked around and
42 saw Gary waving (挥动) his hands shouting for help. Tyler remembered the life-saving skills he learne d
during his 43 class. He swam to where Gary was and put his arm around him.
Slowly, Tyler brought Gary back to shore (岸). Gary and his mom 44 Tyler for his fast thinkin g
and great swimming 45 . Later the boys became friends.
36．A．Though B．Because C．When
37．A．chairs B．tables C．houses
38．A．travel B．share C．play
39．A．quiet B．careful C．strong
40．A．went B．shouted C．looked
41．A．team B．life C．time
42．A．finally B．usually C．certainly
43．A．swimming B．art C．music
44．A．asked B．thanked C．met
45．A．skills B．habits C．exercises
【答案】
36．C 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文讲述了泰勒和加里在海里玩耍时，加里遇到了危险，泰勒运用在自己游泳课上学习的救生技
能，成功拯救了加里，两人也因此成为好朋友。
36．句意：当他们到达海滩时，泰勒的妈妈找到了一个好地方。
Though 尽管；Because 因为；When 当……时候。根据“they arrived at the beaches”可知，此处指他们到达海
滩时，用 When 引导时间状语从句。故选 C。
37．句意：它离水很近，而且有一些椅子。
chairs 椅子；tables 桌子；houses 屋子。根据“A boy about Tyler’s age was sitting near the chair.”可知，是有一
些椅子。故选 A。
38．句意：他走过来，说他叫加里，问泰勒愿不愿意和他一起玩。
travel 旅行；share 分享；play 玩。根据“He came over and said his name was Gary and asked Tyler if he wanted
to ... with him.”可知，加里邀请泰勒和他一起玩。故选 C。
39．句意：小心点。
quiet 安静的；careful 小心的；strong 强壮的。根据“The boys headed for the water.”可知，此处是让他们游泳
时小心点。故选 B。
40．句意：“我们会的。别担心我们，”加里大声回答道。
went 去；shouted 大声说；looked 看。根据“shouted Gary’s mother”可知，此处是加里大声回应他妈妈，应
用 shouted。故选 B。
41．句意：他们玩得很开心。
team 团队；life 生活；time 时间。have a great time“玩得开心”，固定短语。故选 C。
42．句意：泰勒环顾四周，终于看到加里在挥手求救。
finally 最终；usually 通常；certainly 无疑，确定。根据“Tyler looked around”可知，泰勒最终看到加里在挥
手求救。故选 A。
43．句意：泰勒想起了他在游泳课上学到的救生技能。
swimming 游泳；art 艺术；music 音乐。根据“the life-saving skills”及上下文可知，此处指游泳课上学到的
生活技能。故选 A。
44．句意：加里和他的妈妈感谢泰勒的敏捷思维和出色的游泳技巧。
asked 询问；thanked 谢谢；met 遇见。根据“He swam to where Gary was and put his arm around him.”和
“Slowly, Tyler brought Gary back to shore (岸).”可知，是感谢泰勒救了加里。故选 B。
45．句意：加里和他的妈妈感谢泰勒的敏捷思维和出色的游泳技巧。
skills 技 能；habits 习 惯；exercises 锻炼。根据“Tyler remembered the life-saving skills he learned”和“Slowly, Tyler
brought Gary back to shore (岸).”可知，泰勒具有出色的游泳技巧。故选 A。
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出
最佳答案。
A
AI (人工智能) makes our lives better. Let’s see the following amazing AI applications in life.
World’s first AI anchor ( 主 播 )The world’s first AI anchor is
reporting the news for us. It is just like a real person. It speaks both
Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. You
might see it on TV soon.
Your close friendHi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器
人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me.
I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your
friend!
Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where
is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can
seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It
stops every time it sees a stop light.
Popular AI artistThe painting sold for about 3,000,000 yuan at an
auction (拍卖) in 2023! It is a work by an AI artist instead of Vincent van
Gogh. The AI artist learns to paint by studying over 15,000 paintings.
Now it’s among popular artists in the world.
46．What can we know from the text about the AI anchor
A．It is a 17-year-old girl. B．It can only speak English.
C．It can work 24 hours without mistakes. D．It is the most popular artist in China.
47．Xiaoice CAN’T ______.
A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonely
C．be your friend D．sing, write poems or tell stories
48．The fact about Apolong is that ______.
A．there is a driver in it B．the door is opened by the passenger
C．there are 24 seats in it D．it stops every time it sees a stop light
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．The painting is painted by Vincent van Gogh.
B．The painting is worth about 3,000,000 dollars at an auction.
C．The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings.
D．The painting is the most beautiful in the world.
50．Where can we probably see the text
A．In a guidebook.B．In a notice. C．In a novel. D．In a newspaper.
【答案】46．C 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四种人工智能在我们生活中的应用。
46．细节理解题。根据“World’s first AI anchor (主播)”中的信息“It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.”可
知，它可以工作 24 小时且没有任何错误。故选 C。
47．细节理解题。根据“Your close friend”中的信息“If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at
singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!”可知，当你感到孤独时，Xiaoice 可以和你
聊天；它擅长唱歌、写诗、讲故事；它还可以和你成为朋友；所以 B、C、D 选项 Xiaoice 都可以做到，
但 A 选项“可以和你一起出去玩”文中并没有提到，故选 A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Cool driverless bus”中的信息“It stops every time it sees a stop light.”可知，它每次看
到红灯就会停下来。故选 D。
49．细节理解题。根据“Popular AI artist”中的信息“The AI artist learns to paint by studying over 15,000
paintings.”可知，人工智能艺术家通过学习 15000 多幅画来学习绘画，故选 C。
50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章向我们介绍了一些人工智能在生活中的应用，因此这篇文章可能会
在一份报纸上出现。故选 D。
B
Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows They’re really cool to watch! These shows
often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them.
You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them.
First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After
that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts .
All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way.
The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others.
Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers
(观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well.
Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools
and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying
to find new ways to make them even better.
51．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指)
A．The shows! B．The people. C．The events. D．The celebrations.
52．What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A．The people who set up the programs.
B．The place to watch drone light shows.
C．The reason why drone light shows start.
D．The steps to make drone light shows.
53．What decides the number of drones in a show
A．What the shape is. B．How tall the viewers are.
C．What the show is for. D．How high the drones can fly.
54．According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future
A．Lighter drones. B．Less expensive tools.
C．Smaller design teams. D．Greater performances.
55．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Big Events with Drones Shows B．Things behind Drone Shows
C．Development of Drone Shows D．Different Kinds of Drone Shows
【答案】51．A 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了大型活动中的无人机灯光秀。
51．词句猜测题。根据划线词前的“These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national
celebrations.”可知，前文提到了“这些表演通常在奥运会或国家庆典等大型活动期间举行”，后文的 them 指
代“The shows”，故选 A。
52．主旨大意题。根据“First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do…All the drones fly up a t
the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way.”可知，第二段详细描述了无人机灯光秀的步骤：编程→
传输程序→地面控制→开始表演。故选 D。
53．细节理解题。根据“The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more
drones than others.”可知，无人机的形状决定了一场表演中无人机的数量。故选 A。
54．推理判断题。根据“New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people
who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better.”可知，最后一段介绍了无人机等新
的工具和技术可以帮助演出变得更加精彩，设计这些节目的人正在努力寻找新的方法，让节目变得更好。
由此可知，我们期待无人机将来有更出色的表现。故选 D。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕无人机灯光秀的运作原理、影响因素及未来改进展开，选项 B
最全面概括主题。故选 B。
C
Dealing with a nosebleed might seem simple. But the British Red Cross asked parents with young children
how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents did not choose the correct action to help.
Learning what to do if a little child has a nosebleed will help you deal with the situation quickly and
calmly. Here, Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her nose was bleeding.
On a very hot and sunny day, Claire took her daughter Bella, aged almost three and a half, to the park. On
the way home, Bella fell asleep in the car. When they got home, Claire found something was wrong with Bella.
“As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and down her neck
and that made me scared,” Claire said.
Having already learned first aid, Claire knew what to do.
“Bella got upset because of all the blood. I sat her up, leaned (倾斜) her forward and pressed the sides of
her nose,” Claire said. “I knew this was right, as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her
airway (气管) or stomach.” Luckily, Bella’s nosebleed stopped after a few minutes.
Claire was glad that she had remembered the key ways to help children with a nosebleed: to press the sides
of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact, every parent should learn how to deal with a nosebleed. Then
he or she can help the child in a right way.
56．What percent of parents don’t know how to deal with a nosebleed correctly
A．About 30%. B．About 35%. C．About 65%. D．About 100%.
57．How was Claire when she found Bella was having a nosebleed
A．Upset. B．Calm. C．Scared. D．Nervous.
58．What’s the right order of dealing with a nosebleed according to Claire
①press the sides of the child’s nose ②lean the child forward ③sit the child up
A．①②③ B．①③② C．③②① D．③①②
59．Why did Claire lean her daughter forward
A．To stop the bleeding.
B．To make her daughter feel comfortable.
C．To make sure the blood wouldn’t make the clothes dirty.
D．To stop the blood from going into her daughter’s airway or stomach.
60．What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A．The importance of learning to deal with a nosebleed.
B．The reasons why people have a nosebleed.
C．How brave and smart Claire was.
D．How Claire saved her daughter.
【答案】56．C 57．C 58．C 59．D 60．A
【导语】本文通过讲述克莱尔如何帮助女儿止鼻血的经历告诉家长们掌握一些急救知识的重要性。
56．细节理解题。根据“About 65 percent of parents did not choose the correct action to help.”可知，65%的父
母不知道如何正确处理流鼻血。故选 C。
57．细节理解题。根据“‘As I was laying her down, blood started pouring from her nose. It was all over her face and
down her neck and that made me scared,’ Claire said.”可知，克莱尔发现贝拉流鼻血时是害怕的。故选 C。
58．细节理解题。根据“‘Bella got upset because of all the blood. I sat her up, leaned (倾斜) her forward and pressed
the sides of her nose,’ Claire said.”可知，根据克莱尔的说法，处理流鼻血的正确顺序是：让孩子坐起来，让
孩子向前靠，最后按压孩子的鼻子两侧。故选 C。
59．细节理解题。根据“‘I knew this was right, as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her
airway (气管) or stomach.’”可知，克莱尔将她女儿向前倾斜是想阻止血液进入她的气道或胃部。故选 D。
60．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文通过讲述克莱尔如何帮助女儿止鼻血的经历告诉家长们掌握一些急
救知识的重要性。故选 A。
D
Many of us learn how to ride a bicycle at a young age. As we grow older, we may stop riding, but
whenever we get on a bicycle, it’s like we’ve never stopped biking.
In many cases, our memory (记忆) lets us down. We often find it hard to remember the name of a person or
a place, but why can we still ride a bicycle after we stopped riding a long time ago
It seems that there are many types of memory. They are in different parts of our brains (大脑). Memories of
experiences (eg.our first day at school) and of factual knowledge (e.g. the capital of China) are called declarative
memory (陈述性记忆). Skills such as playing an instrument or riding a bike are called procedural memory (程序
性记忆).
Scientists have done many tests on different memory types. The most famous of them was Henry Molaison ,
an epileptic (癫痫患者). In the 1950s, part of his brain was taken away. After that, his illness became better. But
there’s a new problem—he couldn’t remember things!
What’s wrong with his memory Through many tests, scientists found he could learn new skills slowly.
However, he could never remember having been trained to learn a new skill. That means he could develop new
procedural, but not declarative memories.
Scientists said that even with serious brain injuries, procedural memories last much longer. However, they
haven’t found out why. Some say procedural memories are more lasting because they are in the brain’s centre.
Now, “just like riding a bicycle” is used in our life. Can you guess its meaning
61．How does the writer start the article
A．By telling the difference. B．By giving an example.
C．By listing the number. D．By asking questions.
62．Which of the following is the example of procedural memory
A．Playing the piano. B．Our first day at school.
C．One trip to France. D．The first time I rode a bicycle.
63．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Scientists. B．Tests. C．Types. D．Memories.
64．What’s Henry Molaison’s problem after part of his brain was taken away
A．His illness became worse. B．He couldn’t learn new skills.
C．He could never remember anything. D．He couldn’t develop declarative memories.
65．What’s the meaning of “just like riding a bicycle”
A．A gift that one is born with. B．A task that takes a long time to finish.
C．A skill that will never forget. D．A memory that is always in the brain.
【答案】61．B 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们一旦学会骑自行车就不会忘记，就此科学家展开研究，
发现人的程序记忆更长久。
61．推理判断题。根据“Many of us learn how to ride a bicycle at a young age. As we grow older, we may stop
riding, but whenever we get on a bicycle, it’s like we’ve never stopped biking.”可知，第一段通过“骑自行车”为
例，引出本文的话题。故选 B。
62．细节理解题。根据“Skills such as playing an instrument or riding a bike are called procedural memory (程序
性记忆).”可知，弹奏乐器或骑自行车的技能被称为程序性记忆。故选 A。
63．词句猜测题。根据前一句“Scientists have done many tests on different memory types.”可知，科学家对不
同的记忆类型做了很多测试。因此这里的 them 代指“这些测试”，故选 B。
64．细节理解题。根据“But there’s a new problem—he couldn’t remember things!”以及“That means he could
develop new procedural, but not declarative memories.”可知，他的部分大脑被取走后，他不能开发新的陈述
性记忆。故选 D。
65．推理判断题。根据“Many of us learn how to ride a bicycle at a young age. As we grow older, we may stop
riding, but whenever we get on a bicycle, it’s like we’ve never stopped biking.”可知，骑自行车这种技能一旦学
会了就永远不会忘记。因此“just like riding a bicycle”意为一种一旦学会就永远不会忘记的技能。故选 C。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连
贯，意思完整。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
E
Have you ever thought about how many different things you like You may like pets, parties, presents,
foods, and even superheroes! 6 6
Do you ever wonder why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things Surely, you may
not think about it often. 6 7
For example, why do you like to play with cats more than dogs 68 Why do you like som e
sweets but not others
Our personality helps form what we like and dislike. Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to
us. For example, who’s your favorite superhero 69 You may not have even thought about why you lik e
that superhero…you just do.
As you learn more and do more, you may find out that there are more and more things you like. That’s a
good thing!
Do your friends like the same things that you do 70 But it’s OK. What you like is part of wha t
makes you!
A．Our world is filled with so many things to like!
B．Maybe you and your friends like different things.
C．Why do you like going to parties and playing games
D．But if you think twice, you may learn something about yourself.
E．You probably like that character (人物) for reasons that are all your own.
【答案】66．A 67．D 68．C 69．E 70．B
【导语】本文探讨了人们为什么会喜欢不同的事物。
66．根据“Have you ever thought about how many different things you like You may like pets, parties, presents,
foods, and even superheroes!”可知，此处与“喜欢不同的东西有关”。选项 A“我们的世界充满了许多可以喜
欢的东西！”符合语境，故选 A。
67．根 据“Do you ever wonder why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things Surely, you may
not think about it often.”可知，此处与“思考”有关。选项 D“但如果你仔细思考，你可能会了解一些关于自己
的事情。”符合语境，故选 D。
68． 根据“For example, why do you like to play with cats more than dogs ”及下文“Why do you like some sweets
but not others ”可知，此处是“why”的疑问句，问喜欢做某事的原因。选项 C“为什么你喜欢去参加派对和玩
游戏？”符合语境，故选 C。
69． 根据“Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us. For example, who’s your favorite superhero ”
可知，此处与“我们喜欢的东西对我们来说是自然而然的”有关。选项 E“你可能喜欢那个角色的原因是你自
己的。”符合语境，故选 E。
70．根据“Do your friends like the same things that you do ”及“But it’s OK.”可知，这里是说你和你的朋友可
能喜欢不同的东西。选项 B“也许你和你的朋友喜欢不同的东西。”符合语境，故选 B。
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
71．Teddy 无法和你一起去听音乐会，你可以这样表示遗憾：
!
【答案】What a pity/What a shame
【详解】英语中表达“遗憾”可以用 What a pity/What a shame，是省略形式的感叹句，故填 What a pity/What
a shame 。
72．你想表扬对方“做得好”，你可以这样说：
.
【答案】Well done/ Good job
【详解】根据情景可知，可以说“做得好”，其英文表达为 Well done 或 Good job。故填 Well done/ Good
job。
73．你看到 Jack 脸色不太好，可以这么询问：
, Jack
【答案】What’s the matter with you/What’s wrong with you/What’s up
【详解】根据题干可知，Jack 脸色不太好，应问他“你怎么了”。What’s the matter with you，What’s wrong with
you 和 What’s up 均表示“你怎么了”。故填 What’s the matter with you/What’s wrong with you/What’s up。
74．班上同学们要参加演讲比赛，我们要祝他们成功，可以这样说：
.
【答案】We wish you success
【详解】祝别人成功，应用固定句式：wish sb. success“祝某人成功”。此处为“我们祝你们成功”，故填 We
wish you success。
75．你想通过电话订餐，你可以这么问：
May I
【答案】order a meal by phone
【详解】根据题意，你想通过电话订餐，可以用“May I do sth 我可以做某事吗？”礼貌的提出请求，May
为情态动词，后跟动词原形，order 订购，order a meal 订餐；by phone 通过电话。故填 order a meal by
phone。
VI. 看图写 话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）76．
yesterda y
77． smel l
78． run, as...a s
79． it, necessar y
80． while
【答案】76．The boy ate noodles yesterday. 77．The flowers smell sweet. 78．Jack runs as fast as Jim.
79．It’s necessary to keep quiet in the library. 80．Sandy is doing her homework while Betty is playing the
piano.
【解析】76．根据图片及所给提示词可知，该句应表达为“这个男孩昨天吃了面条”，时态为一般过去时；the
boy 作主语，谓语动词应用过去式 ate，ate noodles 表示“吃面条”，用名词复数表示泛指；时间状语
yesterday。故填 The boy ate noodles yesterday.
77．根据图片及所给提示词可知，该句应表达为“这花闻起来很香”，时态为一般现在时；the flowers 作主
语，谓语动词用原形 smell，sweet 形容词，表示“香”。故填 The flowers smell sweet.
78．根据图片及所给提示词可知，该句应表达为“杰克和吉姆跑得一样快”，时态为一般现在时；Jack 为主
语，谓语动词用三单形式 runs，as fast as 作状语修饰动词，Jim 作宾语。故填 Jack runs as fast as Jim.
79．根据图片及所给提示词可知，该句应表达为“在图书馆里保持安静是必要的”，时态为一般现在时；应
用句型“It is+形容词+to do sth.”；necessary“必要的”，形容词；keep quiet“保持安静”；in the library“在图书
馆”。故填 It’s necessary to keep quiet in the library.
80．根据图片及所给提示词可知，该句应表达为“桑迪正在做作业，而贝蒂正在弹钢琴”，时态为现在进行
时；Sandy 作主语，be 动词用 is 表示，doing her homework“正在做她的作业”，动词用 ing 形式；while 引
导时间状语从句中，Betty 作主语，be 动词用 is 表示，playing the piano“正在弹钢琴”，动词用 ing 形式。故
填 Sandy is doing her homework while Betty is playing the piano.
VII. 短文填词 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中
所给单词的正确形式。
Hello! I’m Alan. My birthday is on December 30th.Tomorrow is my 81 (twelve) birthday. I wil l
have a birthday party and invite some friends to my home. So my mother and I are busy 82 (get) ready fo r
it now.
I need to buy some new clothes for my birthday. Now my mother and I go into 83 clothes store .
84 (it) name is Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store. There are many clothes on sale. Look! Here are some green 8 5
(sweater) for only $15 each. They are so nice. And here are some black trousers for us boys for only $12. Oh,
here’s a jacket 86 only $30. At last, my mother buys a jacket, a sweater and a pair of trousers for me. Sh e
87 (pay) $57 for them. We buy them at really good prices.
Then, my mother goes to a fruit shop with me. She buys some strawberries, pears, bananas and apples. I’m
so happy 88 they are my favorite fruit.
Finally, we buy some flour ( 面 粉 ), eggs and milk. My mother will make a big cake for my birthday
tomorrow morning. I think it’s much 89 (good) than to buy one in the cake shops.
On my birthday we will have some 90 (health) food. Will you come to my party
【答案】
81．twelfth 82．getting 83．a 84．Its 85．sweaters 86．for 87．pays 88．because
89．better 90．healthy
【导语】本文介绍了作者在生日之前和妈妈为生日做的事情。
81．句意：明天是我十二岁的生日。这里表示十二岁生日，应用序数词。故填 twelfth。
82．句意：所以我妈妈和我现在正忙着准备。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，是固定搭配。故填 getting。
83．句意：现在我和妈妈走进一家服装店。store 是单数名词，应用不定冠词表示泛指，clothes 以辅音音素
开头，应用 a。故填 a。
84．句意：它的名字是酷先生服装店。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填 Its。
85．句意：这里有一些绿色的毛衣，每件只要 15 美元。some 修饰名词复数。故填 sweaters。
86．句意：哦，这件夹克只要 30 美元。根据前文的“for only $15 each...for only $12.”可知，应用介词 for+价
格，故填 for。
87．句意：她付了 57 美元。根据前后句可知，句子使用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用
三单。故填 pays。
88．句意：我很高兴，因为它们是我最喜欢的水果。前后句是因果关系，前果后因，故填 because。
89．句意：我认为这比在蛋糕店买一个要好得多。根据“than”可知，应用比较级，故填 better。
90．句意：在我生日那天，我们将吃一些健康食品。空处应用 healthy“健康的”作定语，修饰名词 food。故
填 healthy。
VIII. 书面表达（15 分）
91．假如你是李华，你的朋友 Jane 因为平时爱吃零食和肉类，并且不喜欢运动，导致身材矮胖。她
现在很不开心，每天都很抑郁。请你根据她的问题及图表提示，给她写一封信，给她一些建议，让她重新
振作起来。
写作要求：
1.80 词左右，不包含已给出的句子；
2.意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范。
Dear Jane,
I know that you have been upset recently and I’m worrying about you. Here I’ll have some good advice for
you.
______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________ _
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Jane,
I know that you have been upset recently and I’m worrying about you. Here I’ll have some good advice for
you.
I think you can do something to make a difference. First, you’d better stop eating junk food. Instead, fruit
and vegetables are healthier. Milk and eggs are good for you, too. Second, it is necessary to do some sports.
Exercise makes you fit and slim. Third, I think you are a pretty girl, if you wear dark color clothes and simple
styles, you’ll look slimmer. Finally, enough sleep can keep you in a good spirit. So, go to bed early and don’t stay
up late. I hope you’ll live a happy life!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，提出建议；
第二步，结合提示，从饮食、运动、衣服等方面给出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①make a difference 起作用
②you’d better 你最好
③stay up 熬夜
[高分句型]
①Second, it is necessary to do some sports.（it 固定句型）
②Third, I think you are a pretty girl, if you wear dark color clothes and simple styles, you’ll look slimmer.（条
件状语从句）
