2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
绝密★启用前
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷(深圳卷)
英语 押题卷
本试卷共 75 分,考试时间 70 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位
号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;
如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅
笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was in Grade Three, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks, my mother had
helped me practise my words. But once on stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked
me to change my role to be a narrator (讲述者) for the play. Though I didn’t tell my mother what had happened
that day, she noticed my 2 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out through the grass in bunches. I
watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草),” she said.
“From now on, we’ll 3 have roses in our garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are 4 , even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it ” she asked
thoughtfully. I nodded. “And the same as 5 ,” she said.
When I 6 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the 7 . “But you
will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 8 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 9 in the
world. I felt proud of the role in the play. Eventually, I acted out my role so 10 that my teacher was
really surprised by what I had done.
1.A.developed B.discovered C.failed D.explained
2.A.excitement B.unhappiness C.mistake D.danger
3.A.only B.hardly C.still D.never
4.A.unhealthy B.harmful C.common D.beautiful
5.A.flowers B.teachers C.people D.workers
6.A.realized B.remembered C.promised D.refused
7.A.apology B.truth C.choice D.warning
8.A.complaining B.recommending C.receiving D.reminding
9.A.prize B.responsibility C.value D.interest
10.A.successfully B.luckily C.carelessly D.lonely
二、阅读理解(40 分)
When I was nine years old, my parents bought me a cockatiel from a local pet store. I named him Polly.
Like any young kid would be, I was excited to have a new friend. After a few weeks, however, the feeling
of excitement wore off. It’s no big surprise that, being a kid, I was not prepared for the huge responsibility (责任)
for taking care of Polly. Neither were my parents.
Polly had to live his whole life in a small , dirty cage (笼子). Unable to move his wings freely, he was
bored out of his mind. The bird ended up living a much shorter life than he would have done in the wild.
It’s a sad story, but it’s a story that has been all too common. No bird was born to live in a cage, yet
millions are kept behind bars (栅栏). Most of these birds are improperly cared for and die young. Many people
buy pet birds without thinking much, as my family did. They have no idea how much time, money and energy will
be needed to care for the birds. When the birds that seemed so cute and beautiful in pet stores turn out to be noisy,
many are left out. Some birds can even go mad because of the boredom and loneliness they end up feeling. They
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
may pull out their own feathers or peck (啄) over and over again at the bars of their cage.
How can you help Well, it’s very simple. Please never buy a caged bird. Never support any businesses that
keep caged birds as “decorations (装饰品)”. Let more people know that birds should live freely in nature and that
they never belong in cages.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.What do the underlined words “wore off” mean
A.Suddenly got worse. B.Suddenly ran high. C.Surprisingly showed up. D.
Slowly disappeared.
12.Which paragraph gives information about how Polly lived his life in the cage
A.Paragraph 2. B.Paragraph 3. C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5.
13.How does the writer feel when he shares the story of Polly
A.Afraid. B.Proud. C.Sorry. D.Glad.
14.What happens to most caged birds according to the text
A.They are treated badly and die young. B.They live happily with their new family.
C.They become the best decoration of the house. D.They are remembered forever by their owners.
15.What’s the best title of the text
A.How I Miss Dear Polly B.How to Keep a Pet Bird
C.Say No to Caged Birds D.Where to Find Cockatiels
How do people from all over the world spend their free time Let’s have a look.
Internet
People from Canada spend about 43. 5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than the Americans.
Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. Outdoors (野外)
People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for
mountain climbing and water sports. Bars (酒吧)
Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just for drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often an
eating place. Museums
The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as National Gallery, British Museum
and Tate Modern. Parties
As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂 欢 节 ) is known all around the world.
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for parties. Exercise
In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular
in these two countries.
16.People from Canada spend lots of time at home because ______.
A.they work at home B.they like going online
C.they don’t like going out D.Canada has long cold winters
17.What do people from New Zealand spend most of their free time doing
A.Having parties at home. B.Visiting museums
C.Having fun in the bars. D.Doing outdoor activities.
18.Where can Mary go if she is interested in National Gallery
A.Greece. B.The UK. C.Brazil. D.Spain.
19.How many people in Greece and Estonia exercise every day
A.Less than 70%. B.Less than 80%.
C.More than 80%. D.More than 90%.
20.Where is the passage most probably from
A.A storybook. B.A world magazine.
C.A science book. D.A school newspaper.
You sigh when you are unhappy. Your parents give a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five
after a victory. These are examples of body language. It uses the movement or position of your body. The way
that you stand, your hand gestures, the look on your face—these are all ways to communicate without words. In
fact, body language plays an important role in our daily life.
According to US scientist Edward T.Hall, in a conversation of 50 people, 65percent of people would use
body language. Another 23 experiments were done by other scientists, and they found that in some cases, people
can express themselves without any words at all. For example, if your friend asks you to come on a picnic, you
could give him an “OK” gesture without saying anything.
Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. You may touch your face
without noticing when you tell a lie. However, just like spoken language, body language doesn’t have the same
meaning around the world. It can have a totally different meaning in different cultures. While in some Asian
countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you talk. But in the US and Europe, eye contact means you
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
are interested in what someone is saying.
Another example is greetings. In some Asian cultures, it’s common to bow one’s head or body. However,
in European countries, people may kiss on the face. Maoris (毛利人), the local people in New Zealand, touch
noses as a greeting.
It is necessary to learn body language in different cultures, so next time before you travel, you’d better
learn some body languages.
21.How does the writer start the passage
A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples. D.By listing numbers.
22.How many people communicate without body language according to Edward T Hall
A.23%. B.35%. C.50%. D.65%.
23.What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 3
A.Body language.B.Spoken language. C.Eye Contact. D.Hand gesture.
24.Which of the following is TRUE
A.People touch noses as a greeting in some Asian cultures.
B.Maoris kiss on the face when they meet other people.
C.It is impolite to look into the eyes in some Asian countries.
D.Eye contact is not good in communication in the US and Europe.
25.Which is the best title of the passage
A.Ways to learn body language. B.The importance of body language.
C.Experiments on body language. D.Body language in different cultures.
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,
并在答题区将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
The film Earth is a wildlife documentary (野生动物纪录片). 26 The stars are the animals and
the action is set in the different places where they live.
27 In this film, the story has been made by nature. Our journey begins in spring. In the Arctic, a
mother polar bear (北极熊) and her two babies have to find enough food before the ice they live on melts (融化).
28 They are looking for water after crossing the Kalahari Desert together. Each of these families is fighting
to live in a world where the seasons are changing.
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
The most excellent film-making ways in the world were used during the twenty months of filming. The
film shows us what a wonderful place we live in. 29 If we don’t do so, many of these beautiful animals
will be in great danger. 30 And remember everyone plays a role in protecting the planet.
A.The film shows how can animals help humans.
B.Unlike other documentaries, Earth tells a story.
C.So let’s do something to stop animals from danger.
D.In the film, we can visit our planet from north to south.
E.But it also tells us that we should look after our planet better.
F.Halfway around the world, we can see the mother elephant and her baby.
阅读部分的材料,将各小题中五位来自一所国际学校的学生接受采访时被问的问题与他们的回答 A-E 进行
匹配。
31 Do you have any A.I think it’s important. These small conversations can
plans for the coming holiday open doors that may lead to larger and more meaningful
What would you like to do conversations. Small talk also gives you the chance to
32 What do you want to decide if you want to get to know that person better or
be when you grow up And how not. And like anything, getting good at making it takes
are you going to make your dream practice.
come true B.Yes, I’d like to go traveling with my parents. We’d like
33 Chinese is a to visit Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi province. One of
famously difficult language to the places that I’d like to visit there is the Taiyuan
learn. How do you keep on Northern Qi Dynasty Mural Museum. I heard it’s the first
learning Do you have any secrets of its kind in China.
to share C. William Shakespeare. He was an English poet and
34 There are many playwright (剧作家). He is regarded as one of the greatest
people who deserve (值得) our writers in the English language and in Western literature.
admiration. Who is the person you He wrote more than thirty plays in his life. Two of his
admire most Why famous works are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. I like
35 Many people find it them very much.
difficult to make small talk. Some D.My parents are both musicians, so I became interested
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
say they hate it. They think it is a in music as a child. I am a big fan of Evgeny Kissin and I
waste of time. How do you feel dream of becoming a wonderful pianist like him. I’m
about small talk going to study hard to get into the Curtis Institute of
Music. I hope to achieve my dream through hard work.
E. The biggest secret is interest. Interest is the best
teacher. I’m really interested in the language. I learn it in
many different ways. For example, I watch Chinese
movies with subtitles, practice writing characters daily,
and chat with native speakers online.
三、语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
For one night each month, King’s University shares its telescope (望远镜) with kids from all over the city.
Kids can visit on the 36 (two) Friday each month, so families can plan ahead. It’s a chance for 37
(they) to get a close look at the night sky. 38 young people take their first look through a telescope,
they’re always 39 (surprise).
“The night sky is 40 amazing thing to discover,” says Professor Jones.” Most kids look up and
see only stars. But 41 (certain) there is a lot more going on up there.”
“If you were standing 42 a planet looking at our sun from a telescope, it would look just like any
other star. The sun is the centre of our solar system, but it’s just one of billions of 43 (star) in the galaxy.
“There are so many stars in the galaxy. You see only a long band of white light. It 44 (look) like
someone spilled (打翻) a glass of milk across the sky.”
Anne Wilson 45 (become) interested in the universe since she was eight years old. “I have
learned to discover some of the brightest stars in the heavens. I have started to understand how huge the universe
is.”
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
四、书面表达(15 分)
46.一系列的“新”已成为大家关注的热词,学校教育也将翻开新的篇章。未来的教室会是什么样呢?
请你以“My Dream Classroom”为题,根据思维导图提示写一篇英语短文,向同学们介绍你理想的教室。
What will it look like
What will make it “new”
My Dream Classroom
How will the students study
What do you think of the dream classroom
注意:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 词数 80 字左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人真实信息,否则不予评分。
My Dream Classroom
Hello, everyone! Let me introduce my dream classroom to you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
试卷第 8 页,共 8 页2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
绝密★启用前
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷(深圳卷)
英语 押题卷
本试卷共 75 分,考试时间 70 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位
号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;
如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅
笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was in Grade Three, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks, my mother had
helped me practise my words. But once on stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked
me to change my role to be a narrator (讲述者) for the play. Though I didn’t tell my mother what had happened
that day, she noticed my 2 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out through the grass in bunches. I
watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草),” she said.
“From now on, we’ll 3 have roses in our garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are 4 , even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it ” she asked
thoughtfully. I nodded. “And the same as 5 ,” she said.
When I 6 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the 7 . “But you
will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, 8 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud.
试卷第 1 页,共 14 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
Thanks to my mother’s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 9 in the
world. I felt proud of the role in the play. Eventually, I acted out my role so 10 that my teacher was
really surprised by what I had done.
1.A.developed B.discovered C.failed D.explained
2.A.excitement B.unhappiness C.mistake D.danger
3.A.only B.hardly C.still D.never
4.A.unhealthy B.harmful C.common D.beautiful
5.A.flowers B.teachers C.people D.workers
6.A.realized B.remembered C.promised D.refused
7.A.apology B.truth C.choice D.warning
8.A.complaining B.recommending C.receiving D.reminding
9.A.prize B.responsibility C.value D.interest
10.A.successfully B.luckily C.carelessly D.lonely
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述妈妈通过一件校园事件教育女儿的故事。女儿因为紧张而失去了在
学校戏剧里面扮演公主的机会而去做一名解说员,妈妈通过花园里的每一株植物都有用处让女儿认识到世
界上的每一个都有其存在的价值。
1.句意:但是一上台,我脑子里的每个字都消失了。
developed 发展;discovered 发现;failed 失败;explained 解释。根据“Then my teacher asked me to change
my role to be a narrator (讲述者) for the play.”可知作者上台时失误了,所以此处是说脑子里的每个字都消失
了。故选 C。
2.句意:虽然我没有告诉妈妈那天发生了什么,但她注意到了我的不快,问我是否想去花园散步。
excitement 兴奋;unhappiness 不快;mistake 错误;danger 危险。根据“Though I didn’t tell my mother what
had happened that day”可知,此处是说虽然作者没有告诉妈妈发生了什么,但妈妈还是注意到了她的不开心。
故选 B。
3.句意:从现在开始,我们的花园里只种玫瑰。
only 仅仅;hardly 几乎不;still 仍然;never 绝不。根据“I think I’ll remove all these weeds (野草)”可知作者
的妈妈说想拔光所有的野草,只种玫瑰。故选 A。
4.句意:所有的花都是美丽的,即使是蒲公英!
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
unhealthy 不健康的;harmful 有害的;common 普遍的;beautiful 漂亮的。根据“But I like dandelions”可知
作者认为所有的花都是漂亮的。故选 D。
5.句意:和人一样。
flowers 花;teachers 老师;people 人;workers 工人。根据“Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’
t it ”可知作者的妈妈在通过花朵教育女儿做人的道理。故选 C。
6.句意:当我意识到她已经猜到了我的痛苦时,我开始哭泣,并告诉了她真相。
realized 意识到;remembered 记住;promised 承诺;refused 拒绝。根据“When I…that she had guessed my pain”
可知作者意识到妈妈猜到了她的痛苦。故选 A。
7.句意:当我意识到她已经猜到了我的痛苦时,我开始哭泣,并告诉了她真相。
apology 歉意;truth 真相;choice 选择;warning 警告。根据“But you will be a wonderful narrator”可知作者
告诉了妈妈真相。故选 B。
8.句意:提醒我我多么喜欢大声朗读故事。
complaining 抱怨;recommending 推荐;receiving 接收;reminding 提醒。remind sb of sth“提醒某人某事”,
固定搭配。故选 D。
9.句意:由于我母亲的鼓励,我知道了每个人在这个世界上都有自己的价值。
prize 奖励;responsibility 责任;value 价值;interest 兴趣。根据“I felt proud of the role in the play.”可知作者
意识到了她的价值,所以每个人在这个世界上都有自己的价值。故选 C。
10.句意:最终,我成功地扮演了我的角色,我的老师对我所做的感到非常惊讶。
successfully 成功地;luckily 幸运地;carelessly 粗心地;lonely 孤独的。根据“my teacher was really surprised
by what I had done.”可知作者成功地扮演了她的角色。故选 A。
二、阅读理解(40 分)
When I was nine years old, my parents bought me a cockatiel from a local pet store. I named him Polly.
Like any young kid would be, I was excited to have a new friend. After a few weeks, however, the feeling
of excitement wore off. It’s no big surprise that, being a kid, I was not prepared for the huge responsibility (责任)
for taking care of Polly. Neither were my parents.
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
Polly had to live his whole life in a small , dirty cage (笼子). Unable to move his wings freely, he was
bored out of his mind. The bird ended up living a much shorter life than he would have done in the wild.
It’s a sad story, but it’s a story that has been all too common. No bird was born to live in a cage, yet
millions are kept behind bars (栅栏). Most of these birds are improperly cared for and die young. Many people
buy pet birds without thinking much, as my family did. They have no idea how much time, money and energy will
be needed to care for the birds. When the birds that seemed so cute and beautiful in pet stores turn out to be noisy,
many are left out. Some birds can even go mad because of the boredom and loneliness they end up feeling. They
may pull out their own feathers or peck (啄) over and over again at the bars of their cage.
How can you help Well, it’s very simple. Please never buy a caged bird. Never support any businesses that
keep caged birds as “decorations (装饰品)”. Let more people know that birds should live freely in nature and that
they never belong in cages.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.What do the underlined words “wore off” mean
A.Suddenly got worse. B.Suddenly ran high. C.Surprisingly showed up. D.
Slowly disappeared.
12.Which paragraph gives information about how Polly lived his life in the cage
A.Paragraph 2. B.Paragraph 3. C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5.
13.How does the writer feel when he shares the story of Polly
A.Afraid. B.Proud. C.Sorry. D.Glad.
14.What happens to most caged birds according to the text
A.They are treated badly and die young. B.They live happily with their new family.
C.They become the best decoration of the house. D.They are remembered forever by their owners.
15.What’s the best title of the text
A.How I Miss Dear Polly B.How to Keep a Pet Bird
C.Say No to Caged Birds D.Where to Find Cockatiels
【答案】11.D 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者养鹦鹉的经历,告诉我们不应该把鸟关在笼子里,应该给鸟自由。
11.词义猜测题。根据“Like any young kid would be, I was excited to have a new friend. After a few weeks,
however, the feeling of excitement wore off”可知,就像任何一个小孩子一样,我很高兴有了一个新朋友,然
而,几周后,兴奋的感觉消失了,故此处划线部分意为“慢慢消失”。故选 D。
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12.段落大意题。根据“Polly had to live his whole life in a small, dirty cage”可知,第三段主要介绍了 Polly
在笼子里的生活。故选 B。
13.推理判断题。根据“It’s a sad story,”可知,Polly 的故事是一个悲伤的故事,可推知作者应该很抱歉。故
选 C。
14.细节理解题。根据“Many of these birds are improperly cared for and die young.”可知,很多鸟受到虐待,
在很小的时候就死了。故选 A。
15.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者养鹦鹉的经历,告诉我们不应该把鸟关在笼子里,应该给鸟自由,
以选项 C“对笼中的鸟说不”为标题最合适。故选 C。
How do people from all over the world spend their free time Let’s have a look.
Internet
People from Canada spend about 43. 5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than the Americans.
Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. Outdoors (野外)
People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for
mountain climbing and water sports. Bars (酒吧)
Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just for drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often an
eating place. Museums
The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as National Gallery, British Museum
and Tate Modern. Parties
As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂 欢 节 ) is known all around the world.
Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for parties. Exercise
In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular
in these two countries.
16.People from Canada spend lots of time at home because ______.
A.they work at home B.they like going online
C.they don’t like going out D.Canada has long cold winters
17.What do people from New Zealand spend most of their free time doing
A.Having parties at home. B.Visiting museums
C.Having fun in the bars. D.Doing outdoor activities.
18.Where can Mary go if she is interested in National Gallery
A.Greece. B.The UK. C.Brazil. D.Spain.
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19.How many people in Greece and Estonia exercise every day
A.Less than 70%. B.Less than 80%.
C.More than 80%. D.More than 90%.
20.Where is the passage most probably from
A.A storybook. B.A world magazine.
C.A science book. D.A school newspaper.
【答案】16.D 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了来自世界各地的人们是如何度过他们的空闲时间,旨在培养
学生学会利用课余时间娱乐,提升自我。
16.细节理解题。根据第二段“Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home.”可知,加拿
大因为有寒冷漫长的冬季,所以人们大部分时间待在家里。故选 D。
17.细节理解题。根据第三段“People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors.”可知,新西兰
的人们大部分的空余时间都在户外度过。故选 D。
18.细节理解题。根据第五段“The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as National
Gallery, British Museum and Tate Modern.”可知,在英国可以去国家美术馆,National Gallery 表示“国家美术
馆”。故选 B。
19.细节理解题。根据最后一段“In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day.”可知,
在希腊和爱沙尼亚,超过 80%的人每天锻炼。故选 C。
20.文章出处题。根据文章出现的国家如 Canada、New Zealand、Spain、the UK、Brazil 可知,本文讲述
了世界各地的人们如何度过空余时间的,可能来自世界杂志。故选 B。
You sigh when you are unhappy. Your parents give a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer players high-five
after a victory. These are examples of body language. It uses the movement or position of your body. The way
that you stand, your hand gestures, the look on your face—these are all ways to communicate without words. In
fact, body language plays an important role in our daily life.
According to US scientist Edward T.Hall, in a conversation of 50 people, 65percent of people would use
body language. Another 23 experiments were done by other scientists, and they found that in some cases, people
can express themselves without any words at all. For example, if your friend asks you to come on a picnic, you
could give him an “OK” gesture without saying anything.
Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another. You may touch your face
without noticing when you tell a lie. However, just like spoken language, body language doesn’t have the same
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meaning around the world. It can have a totally different meaning in different cultures. While in some Asian
countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you talk. But in the US and Europe, eye contact means you
are interested in what someone is saying.
Another example is greetings. In some Asian cultures, it’s common to bow one’s head or body. However,
in European countries, people may kiss on the face. Maoris (毛利人), the local people in New Zealand, touch
noses as a greeting.
It is necessary to learn body language in different cultures, so next time before you travel, you’d better
learn some body languages.
21.How does the writer start the passage
A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples. D.By listing numbers.
22.How many people communicate without body language according to Edward T Hall
A.23%. B.35%. C.50%. D.65%.
23.What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 3
A.Body language.B.Spoken language. C.Eye Contact. D.Hand gesture.
24.Which of the following is TRUE
A.People touch noses as a greeting in some Asian cultures.
B.Maoris kiss on the face when they meet other people.
C.It is impolite to look into the eyes in some Asian countries.
D.Eye contact is not good in communication in the US and Europe.
25.Which is the best title of the passage
A.Ways to learn body language. B.The importance of body language.
C.Experiments on body language. D.Body language in different cultures.
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文主要通过列举生活实例引出肢体语言,引用研究数据说明其使用普遍性,指出肢体语言表意
存在文化差异,如眼神交流和问候方式在不同文化中含义不同,强调学习不同文化中肢体语言的必要性。
21.细节理解题。根据“You sigh when you are unhappy. Your parents give a thumbs-up for good grades. Soccer
players high-five after a victory.”可知,这些例子引出肢体语言的话题,所以作者是通过举例子来开始文章的,
故选 C。
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22.细节理解题。根据“According to US scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation of 50 people, 65 percent of
people would use body language.”可知,65%的人会使用肢体语言,那么不使用肢体语言交流的人的比例是
100 65=35%,故选 B。
23.词义猜测题。根据第三段“However, just like spoken language, body language doesn’t have the same meaning
around the world.”可知,就像口语一样,肢体语言在世界各地也没有相同的含义,接着说“It can have a totally
different meaning in different cultures.”它在不同文化中可能有完全不同的含义,所以这里的“It”指代的就是
前文的“body language”,故选 A。
24.细节理解题。根据“While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you talk.”可知,
在一些亚洲国家,直视对方眼睛是不礼貌的,故选 C。
25.主旨大意题。文章开篇介绍肢体语言,接着阐述不同文化中肢体语言的含义和使用方式存在差异,如
眼神交流、问候方式等在不同文化中的不同表现 ,重点在于介绍不同文化中的肢体语言,故选 D。
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,
并在答题区将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
The film Earth is a wildlife documentary (野生动物纪录片). 26 The stars are the animals and
the action is set in the different places where they live.
27 In this film, the story has been made by nature. Our journey begins in spring. In the Arctic, a
mother polar bear (北极熊) and her two babies have to find enough food before the ice they live on melts (融化).
28 They are looking for water after crossing the Kalahari Desert together. Each of these families is fighting
to live in a world where the seasons are changing.
The most excellent film-making ways in the world were used during the twenty months of filming. The
film shows us what a wonderful place we live in. 29 If we don’t do so, many of these beautiful animals
will be in great danger. 30 And remember everyone plays a role in protecting the planet.
A.The film shows how can animals help humans.
B.Unlike other documentaries, Earth tells a story.
C.So let’s do something to stop animals from danger.
D.In the film, we can visit our planet from north to south.
E.But it also tells us that we should look after our planet better.
F.Halfway around the world, we can see the mother elephant and her baby.
【答案】26.D 27.B 28.F 29.E 30.C
【导语】本文是说明文。本篇短文讲述了一部以野生动物为主角的纪录片《地球》的内容及其提醒我们对
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地球的责任。
26.根据下文“The stars are the animals and the action is set in the different places where they live”可知,情节设
置在动物们生活的不同地方。选项 D“在这部影片中,我们可以从北到南地游览我们的星球。”符合语境。故
选 D。
27.根据“In this film, the story has been made by nature”可知,这个故事是基于自然的性质而创作的。此句
应提到故事。选项 B“不像其他纪录片,《地球》讲述了一个故事。”符合语境。故选 B。
28.根据“a mother polar bear (北极熊)”可知,北极熊在北极,由“the Kalahari Desert”可知,喀拉哈里沙漠位
于南半球,二者位置相反。选项 F“在地球的另一端,我们可以看到母象和它的幼崽。”符合语境。故选 F。
29.根据“The film shows us what a wonderful place we live in”可知,这部影片告诉我们,我们住在一个美丽
的地方,此处说明影片传递的信息。选项 E“但它也告诉我们,我们应该更好地照顾我们的星球。”符合语境。
故选 E。
30.根据“many of these beautiful animals will be in great danger”可知,这些动物将会处于危险之中,因此我
们应该保护它们。选项 C“所以让我们做些事情来阻止动物陷入危险。”符合语境。故选 C。
阅读部分的材料,将各小题中五位来自一所国际学校的学生接受采访时被问的问题与他们的回答 A-E 进行
匹配。
31 Do you have any A.I think it’s important. These small conversations can
plans for the coming holiday open doors that may lead to larger and more meaningful
What would you like to do conversations. Small talk also gives you the chance to
32 What do you want to decide if you want to get to know that person better or
be when you grow up And how not. And like anything, getting good at making it takes
are you going to make your dream practice.
come true B.Yes, I’d like to go traveling with my parents. We’d like
33 Chinese is a to visit Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi province. One of
famously difficult language to the places that I’d like to visit there is the Taiyuan
learn. How do you keep on Northern Qi Dynasty Mural Museum. I heard it’s the first
learning Do you have any secrets of its kind in China.
to share C. William Shakespeare. He was an English poet and
34 There are many playwright (剧作家). He is regarded as one of the greatest
people who deserve (值得) our writers in the English language and in Western literature.
admiration. Who is the person you He wrote more than thirty plays in his life. Two of his
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admire most Why famous works are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. I like
35 Many people find it them very much.
difficult to make small talk. Some D.My parents are both musicians, so I became interested
say they hate it. They think it is a in music as a child. I am a big fan of Evgeny Kissin and I
waste of time. How do you feel dream of becoming a wonderful pianist like him. I’m
about small talk going to study hard to get into the Curtis Institute of
Music. I hope to achieve my dream through hard work.
E. The biggest secret is interest. Interest is the best
teacher. I’m really interested in the language. I learn it in
many different ways. For example, I watch Chinese
movies with subtitles, practice writing characters daily,
and chat with native speakers online.
【答案】31.B 32.D 33.E 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文是将五位来自一所国际学校的学生接受采访时被问的问题与他们的回答进行匹配。
31.根据“Do you have any plans for the coming holiday What would you like to do ”可知,这里在问是否有旅
行计划,选项 B“是的,我想和我的父母去旅行。我们想要去参观山西省的省会太原。我想去参观的其中一
个地方是太原北齐壁画博物馆。我听说它是中国首个这样的博物馆。”与之匹配。故选 B。
32.根据“What do you want to be when you grow up And how are you going to make your dream come true ”
可知,这里在问长大后的梦想以及如何实现梦想,选项 D“我的父母都是音乐家,所以我从小就对音乐感
兴趣。我是叶甫根尼·基辛的超级粉丝,我梦想成为像他一样出色的钢琴家。我打算努力学习进入柯蒂斯音
乐学院。我希望通过努力工作实现我的梦想。”与之匹配。故选 D。
33.根据“Chinese is a famously difficult language to learn. How do you keep on learning Do you have any
secrets to share ”可知,这里在询问学习的秘诀,选项 E“最大的秘诀就是兴趣。兴趣是最好的老师。我真的
对这门语言很感兴趣。我用很多不同的方式学习它。例如,我看有字幕的中文电影,每天练习写汉字,并
且在网上和说母语的人聊天。”与之匹配。故选 E。
34.根据“There are many people who deserve (值得) our admiration. Who is the person you admire most Why ”
可知,这里在问谁是你最敬佩的人及其原因,选项 C“威廉·莎士比亚。他是一位英国诗人和剧作家。他被
认为是英语语言和西方文学中最伟大的作家之一。他一生写了三十多部戏剧。他的两部著名作品是《哈姆
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雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。我非常喜欢它们。”与之匹配。故选 C。
35.根据“Many people find it difficult to make small talk. Some say they hate it. They think it is a waste of time.
How do you feel about small talk ”可知,这里在询问对于“小对话”的看法,选项 A“我认为它很重要。这些
小对话可以打开通往更大、更有意义对话的大门。闲聊也给你机会决定你是否想更好地了解那个人。而且
和任何事情一样,擅长闲聊需要练习。”与之匹配。故选 A。
三、语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
For one night each month, King’s University shares its telescope (望远镜) with kids from all over the city.
Kids can visit on the 36 (two) Friday each month, so families can plan ahead. It’s a chance for 37
(they) to get a close look at the night sky. 38 young people take their first look through a telescope,
they’re always 39 (surprise).
“The night sky is 40 amazing thing to discover,” says Professor Jones.” Most kids look up and
see only stars. But 41 (certain) there is a lot more going on up there.”
“If you were standing 42 a planet looking at our sun from a telescope, it would look just like any
other star. The sun is the centre of our solar system, but it’s just one of billions of 43 (star) in the galaxy.
“There are so many stars in the galaxy. You see only a long band of white light. It 44 (look) like
someone spilled (打翻) a glass of milk across the sky.”
Anne Wilson 45 (become) interested in the universe since she was eight years old. “I have
learned to discover some of the brightest stars in the heavens. I have started to understand how huge the universe
is.”
【答案】
36.second 37.them 38.When 39.surprised 40.an 41.certainly 42.on 43.
stars 44.looks 45.has become
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了 King’s 大学每月一次向城市中的孩子们开放望远镜,让他们有机
会近距离观察夜空,并介绍了孩子们和教授对宇宙的看法。
36.句意:孩子们可以在每月的第二个星期五参观,这样家庭可以提前计划。此处需要将“two”转换为序数
词“second”,表示“第二个星期五”。故填 second。
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37.句意:这是他们近距离观察夜空的机会。此处需要将“they”转换为宾格形式“them”,作为介词“for”的
宾语。故填 them。
38.句意:当年轻人第一次通过望远镜观察时,他们总是感到惊讶。根据“young people take their first look
through a telescope”可知,此处需要一个连词引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”。故填 When。
39.句意:当年轻人第一次通过望远镜观察时,他们总是感到惊讶。此处需要将“surprise”转换为形容词
“surprised”,表示“感到惊讶的”,作表语。故填 surprised。
40.句意:“夜空是一个令人惊叹的发现,”琼斯教授说。此处表示泛指,amazing 以元音音素开头,需要不
定冠词“an”修饰。故填 an。
41.句意:但可以肯定的是,那里还有很多事情在发生。此处需要将“certain”转换为副词“certainly”,修饰
整个句子。故填 certainly。
42.句意:如果你站在一颗行星上通过望远镜观察我们的太阳,它看起来就像任何其他恒星一样。根据
“standing...a planet”可知,此处需要介词“on”表示“站在……上”。故填 on。
43.句意:太阳是我们太阳系的中心,但它只是银河系中数十亿颗恒星中的一颗。此处需要将“star”转换为
复数形式“stars”,表示“数十亿颗恒星”。故填 stars。
44.句意:它看起来像有人把一杯牛奶打翻在天空中。时态是一般现在时,此处需要将“look”转换为第三
人称单数形式“looks”,与主语“It”一致。故填 looks。
45.句意:安妮·威尔逊自从八岁起就对宇宙产生了兴趣。根据 since she was eight years old“”可知,此处需
要使用现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的状态,主语是三单,谓语动词用 has become。故填 has become。
四、书面表达(15 分)
46.一系列的“新”已成为大家关注的热词,学校教育也将翻开新的篇章。未来的教室会是什么样呢?
请你以“My Dream Classroom”为题,根据思维导图提示写一篇英语短文,向同学们介绍你理想的教室。
What will it look like
What will make it “new”
My Dream Classroom
How will the students study
What do you think of the dream classroom
注意:1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 词数 80 字左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人真实信息,否则不予评分。
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My Dream Classroom
Hello, everyone! Let me introduce my dream classroom to you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Dream Classroom
Hello, everyone! Let me introduce my dream classroom to you.
It will be a large and bright room with large windows and plenty of natural light. The walls will be painted
in calming colors like blue and green. What makes it “new” is the advanced technology it will have. There will be
interactive whiteboards, tablets for each student, and virtual reality headsets for immersive learning experiences.
Students will study in a more engaging and interactive way, using these tools to explore subjects in depth. I
believe this dream classroom will make learning more enjoyable and effective for everyone.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你理想中教室的外观;
第二步,介绍教室中使其“新”的先进技术;
第三步,说明学生将如何利用这些技术进行学习;
第四步,表达你对理想教室的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①large and bright 宽敞明亮
②natural light 自然光
③interactive whiteboards 互动白板
试卷第 13 页,共 14 页
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷,押题预测
④virtual reality headsets 虚拟现实头戴设备
⑤immersive learning experiences 沉浸式学习体验
[高分句型]
①I believe this dream classroom will make learning more enjoyable and effective for everyone. (省略 that 的宾语
从句)
②Students will study in a more engaging and interactive way, using these tools to explore subjects in depth. (现
在分词作状语)
试卷第 14 页,共 14 页