2024学年第二学期期中学科素养展示
八年级英语
1.本卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。
2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上作答。
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选
出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Emilio Santana,a 14-year-old American boy,studies at a high school in Rhode Island.
Two years ago,Emilio saw something.It 1 changed his life.He saw a little girl at a
beach.She was going to play the water excitedly.However,2 she took her hat off,her hair
went with it.3 awful she felt at that moment!That just shocked him.After then,Emilio
decided 4 his hair so that one day he could give it to someone in need.
However,growing his hair wasn't easy.He had to face bad words 5 others.Some people
said,"Boys shouldn't have long hair!"But Emilio thought,"As long as I can make someone smile
and make their life 6 than before,I'll do it.
This year,Emilio thought it was time to cut 7 hair.He gave it to an organization()
called Hair We Share.It gives hair to sick 8 for free.Besides giving hair,he 9 money to
help the group for a year.
Emilio has a message for 10 person who will get his hair.He wants to say,If I meet
you in the future,I'll tell you that you are beautiful,whether you have hair or not.I really hope my
hair can bring you joy."
1.A.quick
B.quickly
C.quickness
2.A.if
B.when
C.before
3.A.How
B.What
C.What a
4.A.grow
B.growing
C.to grow
5.A.to
B.with
C.from
6.A.happy
B.happier
C.happiest
7.A.he
B.him
C.his
8.A.child
B.children
C.children'
9.A.raise
B.raised
C.has raised
10.A.a
B.an
C.the
1机密★启用前
2024 学年第二学期期中学科素养展示八年级
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
人机对话听说(30 分)另行举行
一、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B A C C B C B C C
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D A D A D C B B A
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C B D B D A C B
题号 31 3 33 34 35
答案 B C E A D
四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
36 won win/wins 1.5 分 1 分 41 harder hard 1.5 分 1 分
37 because 1.5 分 42 her she 1.5 分 1 分
38 thinking think/thinks/thought 1.5 分 1 分 43 However 1.5 分
39 soldiers soldier 1.5 分 1 44 interesting Interest/interested 1.5 分 1 分
1.5 分 40 at 45 hero heroes 1.5 分 1 分
注意：拼写错误不给分，每题时态、大小写、单复数、形式错误扣 0.5 分
五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A．回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. Over 20./ Over 20 sports clubs./ There are over 20 sports clubs (in Ronghe Primary School).
2. For 90 minutes./ The after-school program lasts for 90 minutes.
3. Children with myopia./ Children with myopia don’t like doing sports.
4. Because they have to look at the blackboard or books for a long time.
八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第 1页（共 3 页）
5. Ball games./ Ball games can help reduce myopia. B. 书面表达（本题 15 分） Possible version
Healthy Lifestyle
As we know, living a healthy lifestyle is important for both our life and our study. Last year, I
was tired and unhappy every day because I spent too much time in front of the computer. Luckily, I
felt well after doing some sports. Since then, I have done lots of things to keep healthy.
So, how to keep a healthy lifestyle Here is my advice. First of all, eat healthy food instead of
fast food. What’s more, sleep at least eight hours a day, because enough sleep is helpful to us. At last,
it is also good to do some exercise every day, so I run about half an hour every day.
To stay healthy, we must pay attention to our healthy lifestyle. Let’s develop some good habits
and live a healthy life.
评分标准：
第五大题
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分）
所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。
所写答案信息不完整，句式结构错误，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分；信息错
误不给分。
所写答案信息准确，语义完整，语法有误，每处扣0.5分。
B. 书面表达（1题，共15分）
1．评分原则与方法：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，
要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合
逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开
头和结尾部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。
2．内容分与语言分的分配
内容分：6分
(1) 一次身体不适的原因及结果 ------------------------------------------------ 2 分
(2) 有关健康生活方式的建议---------------------------------------------------- 3 分
(3) 呼吁大家保持健康的生活方式-----------------------------------------------1 分
内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得 6 分；词数在 70 个以下的作文在内容分 上酌情扣分。
语言分：9分 (确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖)
第一档：9分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有
个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档：6–8分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但
有少量语言错误。
第三档：4–5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但
有一些语言错误。
第四档：1–3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语
八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第 2页（共 3 页）
言错误较多。
第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。
八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第 3页（共 3 页）
