2025年湖北省初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试卷02（听力原文）
第一节、听短对话, 选择图片。
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容, 从所给的，A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中, 选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
1
How exciting! My favorite band will show in our city next Sunday.
I can't miss it either.
2
Are you as tall as your twin brother
Not really. I'm much taller than him.
3
You don't look well. What's wrong with you
I have a sore throat.
4
Do you often help your parents do chores
Yes, I often help do the dishes.
5
How do you study for an English test
By listening to tapes.
第二节、听短对话, 选择答案。
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容, 从每小题所给的，A、B、C，三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
6
Excuse me, Mr. White. How do we pronounce this word
It's kite.
Oh, I got it. I fly a kite in spring.
Excuse me, Mr. White. How do we pronounce this word
It's kite.
Oh, I got it. I fly a kite in spring.
7
This is Mr. Green from Japan. He has spent most of his life in Australia and China.
I'm glad to meet you. I am from England.
This is Mr. Green from Japan. He has spent most of his life in Australia and China.
I'm glad to meet you. I am from England.
8
Why hasn't bus No. 3 come yet
Bus No. 3 It passed by three minutes ago. You have to wait for four more minutes.
Why hasn't bus No. 3 come yet
Bus No. 3 It passed by three minutes ago. You have to wait for four more minutes.
9
Hi, Jack. I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been
I've been to Harbin to go skating.
Hi, Jack. I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been
I've been to Harbin to go skating.
10
What can I do for you
I'd like to borrow a book about great changes in China.
What can I do for you
I'd like to borrow a book about great changes in China.
第三节、听长对话, 选择答案。
下面你将听到3段长对话, 根据你所听到的内容, 从每小题所给的，A、B、C，三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话, 回答第11至12小题。
Did Mary attend the party yesterday
Yes. By the time I got there, she had left. I heard she sang a song.
She is a good singer. It's a pity that you missed it. How about Daniel
He didn't show until the end. He helped clean the house and left at 11:00.
He is always helpful. How did you go back home
I planned to take a taxi, but Daniel said he could give me a lift, so I took his car.
Did Mary attend the party yesterday
Yes. By the time I got there, she had left. I heard she sang a song.
She is a good singer. It's a pity that you missed it. How about Daniel
He didn't show until the end. He helped clean the house and left at 11:00.
He is always helpful. How did you go back home
I planned to take a taxi, but Daniel said he could give me a lift, so I took his car.
听第二段长对话, 回答第13至14小题。
Mike, could you do some shopping for me I need some chicken and eggs.
Why Are you going to make a big cake for us, Mom
Oh, I want to make some delicious rice noodles. Grandparents are coming this afternoon.
Great! Do I need to pick them up
No, they said they would take a bus themselves.
OK, I'll go to the shop now.
Mike, could you do some shopping for me I need some chicken and eggs.
Why Are you going to make a big cake for us, Mom
Oh, I want to make some delicious rice noodles. Grandparents are coming this afternoon.
Great! Do I need to pick them up
No, they said they would take a bus themselves.
OK, I'll go to the shop now.
听第三段长对话, 回答第15至17小题。
Peter, it's eight o'clock. Please get up and give me a hand.
Mom, it's weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer
Dear, do you still remember that your cousins are coming
Oh, I forgot it. We get together once a month. What should I do, Mom
Well, first, please help me clean the floor.
Sure. Anything else
You also need to buy some drinks from the shop downstairs.
With pleasure.
Peter, it's eight o'clock. Please get up and give me a hand.
Mom, it's weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer
Dear, do you still remember that your cousins are coming
Oh, I forgot it. We get together once a month. What should I do, Mom
Well, first, please help me clean the floor.
Sure. Anything else
You also need to buy some drinks from the shop downstairs.
With pleasure.
第四节、听短文, 填写表格。
下面你将听到一段短文, 根据你所听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺单词, 每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
Eyes are very important to us and we need to take care of them. However, over 600 million people in China need to wear glasses. More than half of the students in middle schools are shortsighted. One of the reasons is their bad reading habits. And another reason is that they spend too much time on mobile phones and computers. To protect students from shortsightedness, schools need to create a healthy learning environment in the classroom. Make sure the light is not too bright or too dark. At the same time, students should learn to use eyes correctly. For example, we shouldn't stay too close to our books when we are reading. Also, it's important for each community to provide free sight tests for children and record the changes.
Eyes are very important to us and we need to take care of them. However, over 600 million people in China need to wear glasses. More than half of the students in middle schools are shortsighted. One of the reasons is their bad reading habits. And another reason is that they spend too much time on mobile phones and computers. To protect students from shortsightedness, schools need to create a healthy learning environment in the classroom. Make sure the light is not too bright or too dark. At the same time, students should learn to use eyes correctly. For example, we shouldn't stay too close to our books when we are reading. Also, it's important for each community to provide free sight tests for children and record the changes. / 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025年中考化学6月模拟押题卷02（湖北卷）
(本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间130分钟)
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。
This summer I turned 12, and I wished to grow up more quickly.
Summer camp was coming and I was so worried about my __1__ that I'd gotten into a big argument with my mom.
“But I'll __2__ it！” I cried. I was certain that everyone would see me as nothing more than “the short girl”.
“You won't know anything __3__ you get there，” my mom calmed. And I had to __4__.
On Monday, my teacher Maggie told us about the climbing course, and my heart sank(下沉) when I saw the wall. I was the __5__ one to try to climb that huge wall. It might have been ten floors high, and I knew that I had no __6__ to succeed. But I had to, after the other campers finished.
I asked for a “short person's pass”， smiling __7__ and walking around the wall.
“You know, Amy. What the mind can believe, the heart can achieve.” Maggie __8__. “I'd really like you to do your best to get over the wall.”
I pretended to hurt my knee __9__ I could avoid it. “How's the knee Does it hurt a lot？” Maggie asked. She was so kind, which made me feel __10__ because I didn't like to lie.
Maggie was really patient, showing me __11__ she climbed the wall. And some campers were there __12__ for me.
I didn't want to lie anymore, and I didn't want to __13__ again. I could see how much everyone believed in me, and I wanted to show them how much I valued their __14__， so I kept trying.
And then something __15__ happened—I made it! “What the mind can believe, the heart can achieve.” Maggie reminded me. And this time I knew it was true.
( C )1.A.hair B build C height D weight
( C )2.A.accept B beat C hate D manage
( D )3.A.if B after C when D until
( A )4.A.agree B explain C refuse D complain
( B )5.A.first B last C only D right
( B )6.A.risk B chance C time D pressure
( C )7.A.happily B proudly C weakly D warmly
( A )8.A.encouraged B imagined
C introduced D repeated
( A )9.A.so B or C unless D but
( D )10.A.angry B bored C lonely D bad
( A )11.A.how B when C where D why
( A )12.A.cheering B searching
C practicing D competing
( B )13.A.grow up B give up
C wake up D get up
( C )14.A.dream B decision C support D success
( D )15.A.funny B creative C popular D amazing
二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
How to write a secret message
Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person？It is a secret message for that person only.The other people can't see the message on the paper.Only that person knows how to make the message appear.
Here's an experiment on how to write such a message.
You'll need
half a lemon a cup
four spoons of water a cotton swab(棉签)
white paper a light bulb
What to do
1.Squeeze(挤) some lemon juice into water.Mix the water and juice.
2.Put the cotton swab into the mixture(混合物) and make it wet.Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper.
3.Let the paper dry.Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper.
4.Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it.Ask him or her again.
Let me explain it！
Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon(碳).The chemicals break down easily when they are heated.And the carbon makes them turn into a dark color.
( C )16.If you want to do this experiment，you need the following things EXCEPT ________.
A the lemon B the water
C the milk D the paper
( C )17.What is the correct order of the experiment according to the form
a Use a light bulb to heat the paper.
b Put a cotton swab into the mixture.
c Mix lemon juice and water.
d.Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab.
e Dry the paper.
A a—d—c—b—e B e—b—a—c—d
C c—b—d—e—a D a—e—b—c—d
( B )18.When can you see the secret message according to the form
A After you dry the paper.
B After you heat the paper.
C When you hold the paper up.
D When you shake the paper.
( D )19.What does the passage mainly talk about
A It tells us how we can make good use of fruit juice.
B It explains why water is very important in our daily life.
C It tells how we can make a mixture of water and lemon juice.
D It shows how we can use lemon juice and water to write a secret message.
( C )20.Where is the passage probably taken from
A A storybook. B A cookbook.
C A science magazine. D A travel guidebook.
B
Zhang Jianna is 49 years old. She is from a village in Hebei Province. These days, some videos of her have become popular on the Internet. In these videos, she talks to foreigners with fluent English. Zhang used to work as a restaurant server and a store seller. In 2012, she took on the role of a cleaner in Beijing's Chaoyang district.
One morning, a foreigner came up to her and said something. But Zhang couldn't understand and didn't know how to react(回应). The foreigner then gestured(用手势) for her to look ahead, giving a thumbs up(竖大拇指) while saying, “Good, good！” Zhang suddenly realized that the foreigner was appreciating her work in keeping the streets clean. It moved Zhang and she made up her mind to learn English. “My goal is quite simple. I just want to help whenever someone is in need，” said Zhang.
Thus, at the age of 40, Zhang began to learn English. Without a teacher, she began learning English from her children's textbooks. While others rested, she memorized words and practiced speaking. Upon arriving home after work, she would note down new knowledge points and review them. She reviewed words at night and then repeated them one more time the next morning.
She also downloaded many English learning apps on her computer and phone, spending any possible time learning and practicing.
“Growing up in a village without a college education, I sometimes feared of being looked down upon. But every time I help a stranger in English, I feel confident，” said Zhang. “To serve others makes me happy. After retirement(退休), I also want to introduce my hometown in English and let more foreigners know my hometown and come to visit it.”
( D )21.What didn't Zhang work as
A A restaurant server. B A store seller.
C A cleaner. D An English teacher.
( C )22.Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word “appreciating” in Paragraph 2
A Copying. B Accepting.
C Praising. D Supporting.
( C )23.What can we know from the third paragraph
A Zhang used to be a serious person.
B Zhang depended on her family.
C Zhang worked hard on English.
D Zhang studied English for a better job.
( A )24.Zhang wanted to ________ after she retired.
A do something for her hometown
B teach English in her hometown
C open a restaurant in her hometown
D build a school in her hometown
( B )25.What does Zhang's story tell us
A Doing is better than saying.
B Where there's a will, there's a way.
C He who laughs last laughs best.
D It's better to give than to take.
C
If you feel stressed at school，what can you do to make yourself happier？Some may eat their favorite food or listen to some music.Others may go for a walk or get some exercise.A new study found another great way to lower students' stress—playing with dogs.
Scientists studied 105 students between the ages of eight and nine.35 trained dogs and their trainers also took part in the test.The students were divided into 3 groups.The students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer.They watched the trained dogs perform and even played with them.They did this twice a week for 4 weeks.The second group spent the same amount of time doing exercise to relax.The last group did neither of these things.
During this time，the scientists recorded the students' cortisol levels(皮质醇水平).Cortisol is a stress hormone(激素).The more stressed you feel，the more cortisol you will have in your body.What did the scientists find？Both the second and third groups showed rises in cortisol levels.The first group，however，showed no big increase.And the students in this group had the lowest cortisol levels right after playing with the dogs.
According to the study，students enjoy playing with dogs，and it helps them become happier.The stress hormone falls over time this way，which is good for students' health.But here comes the next question：is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time？Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.
( A )26.Why is the first paragraph written
A To lead in the topic.
B To present the argument.
C To shock the readers.
D To show the latest research results.
( C )27.What made the testing results of the three groups different
A The time. B The age.
C The activity. D The place.
( A )28.Which one shows the relationship between students' stress (x) and cortisol levels (y)
A B
C D
( D )29.What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A Trainers. B Dogs.
C Scientists. D Students.
( C )30.What may the scientists study next
A More useful ways to lower stress.
B New skills of keeping pets at home.
C The best amount of time to play with a dog.
D The most suitable kind of dog to play with.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Mark Twain once said “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination(拖延症). 31.__F__ However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today!
Make daily “to do” lists.
Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. As you complete each task, check it off.32.__C__ You should always keep your daily schedule with you. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next.
Break large tasks up into small ones.
33 __D__ You may feel upset before beginning. But every project will be easier if you can finish it in small steps. Begin by breaking up your large tasks into smaller parts. This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time.
34 __B__
If your workplace is full of distractions(使人分心的事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV.
Follow the five minute rule.
The hardest part about any task is getting started. That's why so many people don't start their work until the last minute. Doing so usually leads to more stress. One way to solve this problem is to work on it for only five minutes first, and then decide whether or not to continue. 35.__A__
A.Once you begin, you may keep going and finish it.
B Change your working environment.
C This will give you a sense of success.
D A big project will stop you from starting.
E This will give you a sense of failure.
F Procrastination always makes our lives terrible.
三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
agree young manage wise buy
he coin successful poor spend
Julia was a kind girl and she had a happy big family. Every month, Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal in their grandparents' house. On each visit, their grandpa would give them a few 36.__coins__. Then all the children would run off to 37.__buy__ sweets. One day, he gathered the children together and said, “Let's have a competition to see who can manage money 38.__wisely__. At the end of this year, tell me how you've used your money.”
Ruben and Nico, the two 39.__youngest__ kids, continued spending all their money on sweets. Every time, they would show off their sweets in front of the other children.
Monty was a clever boy. He decided to 40.__manage__ his money by buying and selling things. Soon he made a lot of money with little effort. However, he began to spend his money on more expensive things for 41.__himself__. A few months later, he didn't have a single penny(便士) left.
There was also Julia. Poor Julia didn't have a penny on the final day. All her coins were 42.__spent__ on her secret plan. Julia knew a(n) 43.__poor__ violinist who played in the park, and she offered him all the coins for his violin lessons. Although it wasn't much money, on seeing Julia's excitement, the violinist 44.__agreed__. After a year, the violinist lent her a violin so that they two could play together in the park. They were so 45.__successful__ that she managed to buy her own violin. Even better, she later became a very famous violinist.
四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the greatest works by Mark Twain. The book is so interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although I am in my thirties, the book remains one of my favorites. After re reading the book recently, I have learned an important
lesson from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks.What's in your mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor Have you ever wanted to complain(抱怨) without taking any action I think most people have.
Tom Sawyer, however, thought “differently” when he was given a boring task. One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence(篱笆). Tom's friend Ben Rogers happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. “Only_one_in_a_thousand—maybe_even_two_thousand—boys_can_do_this！” Tom said.
Tom's words made Ben interested in the task.He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story teaches me a valuable lesson: complaining is useless.The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don't complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you'll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!
46 The passage mainly talks about __an_important_lesson_learned_from_Tom_Sawyer__ (10个词以内)
47 Most people reply to boring or tiring tasks by __complaining_about_them_without_taking_any_action__. (10个词以内)
48 The writer introduces his topic by giving an example that __Aunt_Polly_asked_Tom_to_paint_the_fence__ (10个词以内)
49 Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3
__To_make_Ben_interested_in_the_task/To_catch_Ben's_interest__ (10个词以内)
50 What can you learn from Tom
__Complaining_is_useless.Without_complaining,_we'll_feel_better_and_perhaps_even_do_a_better_job(答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)__ (20个词以内)
第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
假设你是李华， 你所在的阳光小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动， 请根据图表所给的内容， 给社区中心写一封英文推荐信， 向他们推荐你的家庭。
1 词数：80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数)；
2 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息， 并作适当发挥。
I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year.
In my family, we respect each other and everyone enjoys equal rights. We often communicate with our family members to encourage and support each other.
In my neighborhood, we get along well with our neighbors. When someone has difficulties, we are always ready to help. People here are like living in a big family.
It is important for us to live a green life. We have a balanced diet to keep healthy. Besides, we usually ride bikes or walk instead of driving cars. We try our best to protect the environment.
What's more, my family members like doing volunteer work. We often take an active part in charity work to help people in need.
I hope we can get the award. I'm looking forward to your answer.
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua
听力部分(30分)
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
1 __C__ 2.__D__ 3.__F__ 4.__A__ 5.__B__
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
( A )6.What's the pronunciation of the word
A /ka t/ B /fla / C /la k/
( B )7.Where does Mr. Green come from
A Australia. B Japan. C England.
( A )8.How often does bus No. 3 run
A Every seven minutes.
B Every three minutes.
C Every four minutes.
( B )9.What did the man do in Harbin
A He went swimming.
B He went skating.
C He went shopping.
( C )10.Where does the conversation take place
A In a cinema. B In a park. C In a library.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。
( A )11.What did Mary do at the party
A She sang a song.
B She danced.
C She played the violin.
( A )12.When did Daniel leave the party
A At 11：00. B At 11：30. C At 12：00.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。
( C )13.What will Mike's mother do today
A Make a cake.
B Buy some eggs.
C Make rice noodles.
( A )14.How will Grandparents get to Mike's house
A By bus. B By car. C By taxi.
听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。
( B )15.When may the conversation take place
A On Friday. B On Saturday. C On Monday.
( C )16.Who will come to Peter's home
A His friends. B His classmates. C His cousins.
( B )17.What will Peter do after cleaning the floor
A Do some washing.
B Do some shopping.
C Do some cooking.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
Protect Students from Shortsightedness (近视)
Problem More than half of the students are shortsighted.
Reasons Bad reading 18.__habits__
Spending too much time on mobile phones and computers.
Suggestions
Schools Create a(n) 19.__healthy__ learning environment in the classroom.
Students Learn to use eyes correctly.
Communities Provide free sight tests for children and 20.__record__ the changes.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025年中考化学6月模拟押题卷02（湖北卷）
(本试题卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间130分钟)
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。
This summer I turned 12, and I wished to grow up more quickly.
Summer camp was coming and I was so worried about my __1__ that I'd gotten into a big argument with my mom.
“But I'll __2__ it！” I cried. I was certain that everyone would see me as nothing more than “the short girl”.
“You won't know anything __3__ you get there，” my mom calmed. And I had to __4__.
On Monday, my teacher Maggie told us about the climbing course, and my heart sank(下沉) when I saw the wall. I was the __5__ one to try to climb that huge wall. It might have been ten floors high, and I knew that I had no __6__ to succeed. But I had to, after the other campers finished.
I asked for a “short person's pass”， smiling __7__ and walking around the wall.
“You know, Amy. What the mind can believe, the heart can achieve.” Maggie __8__. “I'd really like you to do your best to get over the wall.”
I pretended to hurt my knee __9__ I could avoid it. “How's the knee Does it hurt a lot？” Maggie asked. She was so kind, which made me feel __10__ because I didn't like to lie.
Maggie was really patient, showing me __11__ she climbed the wall. And some campers were there __12__ for me.
I didn't want to lie anymore, and I didn't want to __13__ again. I could see how much everyone believed in me, and I wanted to show them how much I valued their __14__， so I kept trying.
And then something __15__ happened—I made it! “What the mind can believe, the heart can achieve.” Maggie reminded me. And this time I knew it was true.
( C )1.A.hair B build C height D weight
( C )2.A.accept B beat C hate D manage
( D )3.A.if B after C when D until
( A )4.A.agree B explain C refuse D complain
( B )5.A.first B last C only D right
( B )6.A.risk B chance C time D pressure
( C )7.A.happily B proudly C weakly D warmly
( A )8.A.encouraged B imagined
C introduced D repeated
( A )9.A.so B or C unless D but
( D )10.A.angry B bored C lonely D bad
( A )11.A.how B when C where D why
( A )12.A.cheering B searching
C practicing D competing
( B )13.A.grow up B give up
C wake up D get up
( C )14.A.dream B decision C support D success
( D )15.A.funny B creative C popular D amazing
二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
How to write a secret message
Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person？It is a secret message for that person only.The other people can't see the message on the paper.Only that person knows how to make the message appear.
Here's an experiment on how to write such a message.
You'll need
half a lemon a cup
four spoons of water a cotton swab(棉签)
white paper a light bulb
What to do
1.Squeeze(挤) some lemon juice into water.Mix the water and juice.
2.Put the cotton swab into the mixture(混合物) and make it wet.Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper.
3.Let the paper dry.Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper.
4.Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it.Ask him or her again.
Let me explain it！
Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon(碳).The chemicals break down easily when they are heated.And the carbon makes them turn into a dark color.
( C )16.If you want to do this experiment，you need the following things EXCEPT ________.
A the lemon B the water
C the milk D the paper
( C )17.What is the correct order of the experiment according to the form
a Use a light bulb to heat the paper.
b Put a cotton swab into the mixture.
c Mix lemon juice and water.
d.Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab.
e Dry the paper.
A a—d—c—b—e B e—b—a—c—d
C c—b—d—e—a D a—e—b—c—d
( B )18.When can you see the secret message according to the form
A After you dry the paper.
B After you heat the paper.
C When you hold the paper up.
D When you shake the paper.
( D )19.What does the passage mainly talk about
A It tells us how we can make good use of fruit juice.
B It explains why water is very important in our daily life.
C It tells how we can make a mixture of water and lemon juice.
D It shows how we can use lemon juice and water to write a secret message.
( C )20.Where is the passage probably taken from
A A storybook. B A cookbook.
C A science magazine. D A travel guidebook.
B
Zhang Jianna is 49 years old. She is from a village in Hebei Province. These days, some videos of her have become popular on the Internet. In these videos, she talks to foreigners with fluent English. Zhang used to work as a restaurant server and a store seller. In 2012, she took on the role of a cleaner in Beijing's Chaoyang district.
One morning, a foreigner came up to her and said something. But Zhang couldn't understand and didn't know how to react(回应). The foreigner then gestured(用手势) for her to look ahead, giving a thumbs up(竖大拇指) while saying, “Good, good！” Zhang suddenly realized that the foreigner was appreciating her work in keeping the streets clean. It moved Zhang and she made up her mind to learn English. “My goal is quite simple. I just want to help whenever someone is in need，” said Zhang.
Thus, at the age of 40, Zhang began to learn English. Without a teacher, she began learning English from her children's textbooks. While others rested, she memorized words and practiced speaking. Upon arriving home after work, she would note down new knowledge points and review them. She reviewed words at night and then repeated them one more time the next morning.
She also downloaded many English learning apps on her computer and phone, spending any possible time learning and practicing.
“Growing up in a village without a college education, I sometimes feared of being looked down upon. But every time I help a stranger in English, I feel confident，” said Zhang. “To serve others makes me happy. After retirement(退休), I also want to introduce my hometown in English and let more foreigners know my hometown and come to visit it.”
( D )21.What didn't Zhang work as
A A restaurant server. B A store seller.
C A cleaner. D An English teacher.
( C )22.Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word “appreciating” in Paragraph 2
A Copying. B Accepting.
C Praising. D Supporting.
( C )23.What can we know from the third paragraph
A Zhang used to be a serious person.
B Zhang depended on her family.
C Zhang worked hard on English.
D Zhang studied English for a better job.
( A )24.Zhang wanted to ________ after she retired.
A do something for her hometown
B teach English in her hometown
C open a restaurant in her hometown
D build a school in her hometown
( B )25.What does Zhang's story tell us
A Doing is better than saying.
B Where there's a will, there's a way.
C He who laughs last laughs best.
D It's better to give than to take.
C
If you feel stressed at school，what can you do to make yourself happier？Some may eat their favorite food or listen to some music.Others may go for a walk or get some exercise.A new study found another great way to lower students' stress—playing with dogs.
Scientists studied 105 students between the ages of eight and nine.35 trained dogs and their trainers also took part in the test.The students were divided into 3 groups.The students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer.They watched the trained dogs perform and even played with them.They did this twice a week for 4 weeks.The second group spent the same amount of time doing exercise to relax.The last group did neither of these things.
During this time，the scientists recorded the students' cortisol levels(皮质醇水平).Cortisol is a stress hormone(激素).The more stressed you feel，the more cortisol you will have in your body.What did the scientists find？Both the second and third groups showed rises in cortisol levels.The first group，however，showed no big increase.And the students in this group had the lowest cortisol levels right after playing with the dogs.
According to the study，students enjoy playing with dogs，and it helps them become happier.The stress hormone falls over time this way，which is good for students' health.But here comes the next question：is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time？Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.
( A )26.Why is the first paragraph written
A To lead in the topic.
B To present the argument.
C To shock the readers.
D To show the latest research results.
( C )27.What made the testing results of the three groups different
A The time. B The age.
C The activity. D The place.
( A )28.Which one shows the relationship between students' stress (x) and cortisol levels (y)
A B
C D
( D )29.What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A Trainers. B Dogs.
C Scientists. D Students.
( C )30.What may the scientists study next
A More useful ways to lower stress.
B New skills of keeping pets at home.
C The best amount of time to play with a dog.
D The most suitable kind of dog to play with.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Mark Twain once said “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination(拖延症). 31.__F__ However, everyone can run away from it by taking a few simple steps today!
Make daily “to do” lists.
Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. As you complete each task, check it off.32.__C__ You should always keep your daily schedule with you. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next.
Break large tasks up into small ones.
33 __D__ You may feel upset before beginning. But every project will be easier if you can finish it in small steps. Begin by breaking up your large tasks into smaller parts. This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time.
34 __B__
If your workplace is full of distractions(使人分心的事), you will need to make some changes. You may need to keep away from your phone or TV.
Follow the five minute rule.
The hardest part about any task is getting started. That's why so many people don't start their work until the last minute. Doing so usually leads to more stress. One way to solve this problem is to work on it for only five minutes first, and then decide whether or not to continue. 35.__A__
A.Once you begin, you may keep going and finish it.
B Change your working environment.
C This will give you a sense of success.
D A big project will stop you from starting.
E This will give you a sense of failure.
F Procrastination always makes our lives terrible.
三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
agree young manage wise buy
he coin successful poor spend
Julia was a kind girl and she had a happy big family. Every month, Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal in their grandparents' house. On each visit, their grandpa would give them a few 36.__coins__. Then all the children would run off to 37.__buy__ sweets. One day, he gathered the children together and said, “Let's have a competition to see who can manage money 38.__wisely__. At the end of this year, tell me how you've used your money.”
Ruben and Nico, the two 39.__youngest__ kids, continued spending all their money on sweets. Every time, they would show off their sweets in front of the other children.
Monty was a clever boy. He decided to 40.__manage__ his money by buying and selling things. Soon he made a lot of money with little effort. However, he began to spend his money on more expensive things for 41.__himself__. A few months later, he didn't have a single penny(便士) left.
There was also Julia. Poor Julia didn't have a penny on the final day. All her coins were 42.__spent__ on her secret plan. Julia knew a(n) 43.__poor__ violinist who played in the park, and she offered him all the coins for his violin lessons. Although it wasn't much money, on seeing Julia's excitement, the violinist 44.__agreed__. After a year, the violinist lent her a violin so that they two could play together in the park. They were so 45.__successful__ that she managed to buy her own violin. Even better, she later became a very famous violinist.
四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the greatest works by Mark Twain. The book is so interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although I am in my thirties, the book remains one of my favorites. After re reading the book recently, I have learned an important
lesson from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks.What's in your mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor Have you ever wanted to complain(抱怨) without taking any action I think most people have.
Tom Sawyer, however, thought “differently” when he was given a boring task. One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence(篱笆). Tom's friend Ben Rogers happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. “Only_one_in_a_thousand—maybe_even_two_thousand—boys_can_do_this！” Tom said.
Tom's words made Ben interested in the task.He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story teaches me a valuable lesson: complaining is useless.The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don't complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you'll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!
46 The passage mainly talks about __an_important_lesson_learned_from_Tom_Sawyer__ (10个词以内)
47 Most people reply to boring or tiring tasks by __complaining_about_them_without_taking_any_action__. (10个词以内)
48 The writer introduces his topic by giving an example that __Aunt_Polly_asked_Tom_to_paint_the_fence__ (10个词以内)
49 Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3
__To_make_Ben_interested_in_the_task/To_catch_Ben's_interest__ (10个词以内)
50 What can you learn from Tom
__Complaining_is_useless.Without_complaining,_we'll_feel_better_and_perhaps_even_do_a_better_job(答案不唯一，言之有理即可。)__ (20个词以内)
第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
假设你是李华， 你所在的阳光小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动， 请根据图表所给的内容， 给社区中心写一封英文推荐信， 向他们推荐你的家庭。
1 词数：80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数)；
2 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息， 并作适当发挥。
I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year.
In my family, we respect each other and everyone enjoys equal rights. We often communicate with our family members to encourage and support each other.
In my neighborhood, we get along well with our neighbors. When someone has difficulties, we are always ready to help. People here are like living in a big family.
It is important for us to live a green life. We have a balanced diet to keep healthy. Besides, we usually ride bikes or walk instead of driving cars. We try our best to protect the environment.
What's more, my family members like doing volunteer work. We often take an active part in charity work to help people in need.
I hope we can get the award. I'm looking forward to your answer.
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua
听力部分(30分)
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
1 __C__ 2.__D__ 3.__F__ 4.__A__ 5.__B__
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
( A )6.What's the pronunciation of the word
A /ka t/ B /fla / C /la k/
( B )7.Where does Mr. Green come from
A Australia. B Japan. C England.
( A )8.How often does bus No. 3 run
A Every seven minutes.
B Every three minutes.
C Every four minutes.
( B )9.What did the man do in Harbin
A He went swimming.
B He went skating.
C He went shopping.
( C )10.Where does the conversation take place
A In a cinema. B In a park. C In a library.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。
( A )11.What did Mary do at the party
A She sang a song.
B She danced.
C She played the violin.
( A )12.When did Daniel leave the party
A At 11：00. B At 11：30. C At 12：00.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。
( C )13.What will Mike's mother do today
A Make a cake.
B Buy some eggs.
C Make rice noodles.
( A )14.How will Grandparents get to Mike's house
A By bus. B By car. C By taxi.
听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。
( B )15.When may the conversation take place
A On Friday. B On Saturday. C On Monday.
( C )16.Who will come to Peter's home
A His friends. B His classmates. C His cousins.
( B )17.What will Peter do after cleaning the floor
A Do some washing.
B Do some shopping.
C Do some cooking.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
Protect Students from Shortsightedness (近视)
Problem More than half of the students are shortsighted.
Reasons Bad reading 18.__habits__
Spending too much time on mobile phones and computers.
Suggestions
Schools Create a(n) 19.__healthy__ learning environment in the classroom.
Students Learn to use eyes correctly.
Communities Provide free sight tests for children and 20.__record__ the changes.
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