中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末思维提升培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )(1).spend collect
( )(2).long often
( )(3).saw now
( )(4).dinner think
( )(5).enjoy jeep
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )2.A.bookshelf B.living room C.desk
( )3.A.am B.are C.be
( )4.A.what B.how C.light
( )5.A.can B.can’t C.not
( )6.A.your B.my C.he
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
7.______ did Linda go last weekend ( )
A.What B.Where C.Who
8.Sichuan is famous ______ hot pot. ( )
A.for B.to C.with
9.It’s ______ the north ______ China. ( )
A.of; of B.of; in C.in; of
10.______ do you go there ( )
A.What about B.How often C.How about
11.What does he want to ______ there ( )
A.does B.do C.did
12.______ is Jack going to stay in China ( )
A.How tall B.How long C.How old
13.Swans and wild geese ______ in autumn. ( )
A.fly off B.fly away C.fly out
14.Some animals ______ food in autumn. ( )
A.collect B.collecting C.collects
15.We ______ much delicious food last night. ( )
A.eat B.eating C.ate
16.What’s your ______ animal ( )
A.like B.favourite C.love
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
17.They are going to (meet) their new classmates.
18.She (show) me my bedroom yesterday.
19.Ted is (go) to the airport.
20.I will (miss) my father and mother.
21.Bill takes some sweaters, (scarf) and a warm coat.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
22.Mid-Autumn Festival is my (最喜欢的) holiday.
23. (直走) for 200 meters and the hospital will be on your left.
24. (什么家务) do you do at home
25.I like reading books in the public (图书馆).
26. (在哪里) your desk
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
What When How Who Which
27. park will Ted go on Friday
28. are you going to do this Friday
29. was your last Friday
30. did you go to the park
31. is your favorite teacher
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
32.—What day is it (根据图片回答问题)
—
33.I always on Sunday afternoons.
34.—
—I washed the dishes.
35.—What do you usually do for fun (根据图片回答问题)
—
36.—What
—I woke up late and the bus.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
37.我想成为一名教师。
38.窗户下面是什么?
39.他是一名医生。
40.他出生于2015.7.6。
41.你什么时候出生的?
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
42.one, hour, we, at, least, should, exercise, a, day (.)
43.drink, more, you, should, water (.)
44.for, that’s, healthy, good, keeping (.)
45.wrong, with, you, what’s ( )
46.we, brush, twice, our, should, teeth, a, day, (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
47.Is that man your grandpa (作否定回答)
, he .
48.I like oranges. (变为一般疑问句)
like oranges
49.I like to fly kites in spring. (对画线部分提问)
in spring
50.Tim usually helps his mum do chores at home. (改为否定句)
Tim usually his mum do chores at home.
51.I never go out on weekends. (改为同义句)
I stay home on weekends.
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.They are having dinner. B.We have English, maths, Chinese, PE and art. C. I study English on Monday. D.I’m in Willow Primary School. E. It’s on the second floor.
52.Where are you ( )
53.What are they doing ( )
54.Where is the teachers’ office ( )
55.What do you do on Monday ( )
56.What classes do you have ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Jenny: Tony, 57
Tony: I went to Daxin shopping mall with my friends.
Jenny: 58
Tony: No, I didn’t.
Jenny: 59
Tony: I hurt my foot.
Jenny: Did you go to see the doctor
Tony: 60 My mother went to the hospital with me.
Jenny: Oh, I hope you will be fine soon.
Tony: 61
A.What happened
B.Thank you.
C.Yes, I did.
D.Did you have a good time
E.What did you do yesterday
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
How do animals spend winter safely Different animals have different ways. Squirrels collect 62 and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. Many birds cannot 63 food in the winter. For example, swans and wild geese fly away 64 the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south. They fly back the next spring.
Some 65 sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat 66 food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.
( )62.A.seed B.seeds C.apple
( )63.A.find B.finds C.finding
( )64.A.on B.in C.for
( )65.A.animal B.animals C.bear
( )66.A.many B.a lot C.a lot of
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Hello, I’m Tim. I’m 12 years old. I’m 163cm meters tall. I have black and curly hair. I’m in Class 5, Grade 6. I often go to school by bus. I was not good at math last year, but now I am better at it. Because I have a new math teacher, she is friendly and helpful. I live in Sydney now. It’s famous for the Opera House.
I like art best. My hobby is drawing pictures. So when I grow up I want to be an artist. I want to draw what I see and think. It’s very fun.
67.Tim is twelve years old. ( )
68.Sometimes Tim goes to school by bus. ( )
69.Sydney is famous for the White House. ( )
70.His hobby is drawing pictures. ( )
71.He wants to be an actor in the future. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Spring is the best season in a year. It lasts from February to April. The days get longer, the nights get shorter and the weather gets warmer. Everything begins to grow. Grass and trees begin to turn green. Flowers begin to come out. Children begin to fly kites outdoors.
Summer comes after spring. It is the hottest season in a year. It lasts from May to July. People try to find a cool place then. They always go swimming in pools, lakes and rivers.
Autumn is the harvest season. It gets cool. Farmers begin to gather in rice. They are busy from August to October. They are so happy to reap(收获) a good harvest.
The coldest season of the year is winter. It’s from about November to January. The days are short and the nights are long. It snows sometimes and that makes children happy. They make a snowman and dance around it. They go skating as well. They need to wear warm clothes of course.
72.Trees and grass begin to grow _____. ( )
A.in spring B.in summer C.in autumn
73.People love a cool place most _____. ( )
A.in spring B.in summer C.in autumn
74.What makes children happy ( )
A.Getting a good harvest. B.Swimming in rivers. C.Snowing in winter.
75.In autumn farmers are busy _____. ( )
A.to be happy B.making snowmen C.gathering in rice
76.This passage(短文) is about _____. ( )
A.a year B.twelve months C.four seasons
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
77.请用所提供信息,以“My good friend”为题,写一篇50左右个单词的英语短文。
(一)写作要求:
(1).卷面整洁,书写规范,标点正确;
(2).语言流畅,层次分明,表达清晰;
(3).可根据提供信息适当发挥。
(二)提供信息:tall/ short; a long/ round face; likes; doesn’t like; swimming; running; reading books...
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.(1). √ (2). √ (3). × (4). √ (5). √
【解析】1.考查字母音标,字母"e"在单词"spend"中发[e],在单词"collect"中发[e],两个单词发音相同.
故选√.
2.考查字母音标,字母"o"在单词"long"中发[ ],在单词"often"中发[ ],两个单词发音相同.
故答案为:√.
3.考查字母音标,字母"saw"在单词""中发[ :],在单词"now"中发[a ],两个单词发音不同.
故选×.
4.考查字母音标,字母"i"在单词"dinner"中发[ ],在单词"think"中发[ ],两个单词发音相同.
故选√.
5.考查字母音标,字母"j"在单词"enjoy"中发[d ],在单词"jeep"中发[d ],两个单词发音相同.
故选√.
2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C
【解析】2.A书架,B客厅,C桌子,AC都是家具,B是房间,故选B。
3.A是,B是,C是,AB都是be动词,C是be动词的原形,故选C。
4.A什么,B怎样,C灯,AB都是疑问词,C是名词,故选C。
5.A能,B不能,C不,AB都是情态动词,C是副词,故选C。
6.A你的,B我的,C他,AB都是形容词性物主代词,C是人称代词,故选C。
7.B
【解析】句意:上周末琳达去了_____?本题考查疑问词。A什么,B哪里,C谁。根据句意可知应问哪里,故选B。
8.A
【解析】句意:四川因火锅而闻名。本题考查动词短语。be famous for…意为“因……而闻名”,for符合题意,故选A。
9.C
【解析】句意:它在中国的北部。本题考查介词固定搭配。in the north of… 意为“在……的北部”,故选C。
10.B
【解析】句意:你多久去那一次?本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A……怎么样,B多久一次;C……怎么样,AC选项后跟名词,代词或动名词。故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:他在那里想做什么?本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数;B是动词原形;C动词的过去式。to后跟动词原形,故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:杰克打算在中国呆多久?本题考查其他固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多高,B多久,C多大,根据句意可知此处是提问待的时间多久,故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:天鹅和大雁在秋天飞走了。本题考查动词短语。A飞出,B飞走,C冲出,根据句意应是飞走,故选B。
14.A
【解析】句意:一些动物在秋天收藏食物。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动名词或动词的现在分词,C是动词的第三人称单数。句子是一般现在时,主语Some animals是复数名词,所以动词用原形,故选A。
15.C
【解析】句意:我们昨天晚上吃了太多美味的食物。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的现在分词或者动名词,C是动词的过去式。根据last night可知时态是一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:你最喜欢的动物是什么?本题考查形容词的用法。A动词,喜欢;B形容词,最喜欢的;C动词,喜爱。animal是名词,动物,前面需要形容词做定语,故选B。
17.meet
【解析】句意:他们将会和他们的新同学见面。本题考查动词的形式。are going to后接动词原形,故答案为meet。
18.showed
【解析】句意:她昨天看了我的卧室。本题考查动词的形式,由yesterday可知句子的时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用show的过去式showed,故答案为showed。
19.going
【解析】句意:泰德要去机场。本题考查动词的形式。be动词is后要用动词的现在分词形式,go的现在分词是going,“am/is/are going to+地点”意为“将要去某地”。故答案为going。
20.miss
【解析】句意:我会想念我的爸爸和妈妈。本题考查动词的形式。will后接动词原形,故答案为miss。
21.scarves/scarfs
【解析】句意:比尔带一些毛衣、围巾和一件暖和的外套。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some后接可数名词复数,scarf的复数是scarves或scarfs。故答案为scarves/scarfs。
22.favourite/favorite
【解析】句意:中秋节是我最喜欢的节日。最喜欢的英文是favourite/favorite,故答案为favourite/favorite。
23.Go straight
【解析】直走go straight,是动词短语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故答案为Go,straight。
24.What chores
【解析】句意:你在家做什么家务? what chores什么家务,放句首首字母大写,故答案为What chores。
25.library
【解析】句意:我喜欢在公共图书馆里看书。公共图书馆public library,故答案为library。
26.Where’s/Where is
【解析】句意:你的桌子在哪里?根据汉语提示,可知询问桌子在哪里,用where提问,放在句首,首字母要大写;主语your desk是第三人称单数,系动词用is;where is可缩写为where’s,故答案为Where’s/ Where is。
27.Which 28.What 29.How 30.When 31.Who
【解析】27.句意:特德星期五要去______公园?横线后为名词,该空应填疑问代词,Which哪一个,符合题意,故答案为Which。
28.句意:这周五你(们)打算去做______?根据句意,可知句子询问做的事情,用What什么提问。故答案为What。
29.句意:你(们)的上周五______?根据句意,可知句子询问怎么样,用How怎样提问。故答案为How。
30.句意:你(们)______去的公园?根据句意,该空可以询问什么时候去的公园,用When什么时候提问。故答案为When。
31.句意:你(们)最喜欢的老师是______?根据句意,可知句子询问最喜欢的老师是谁,用Who谁提问。故答案为Who。
32.It’s Tuesday.
【解析】句意:—今天星期几?—________ 本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。图片是星期二,根据问句,答语可以是:今天是星期二。星期二Tuesday,故答案为It’s Tuesday.
33.play sports
【解析】句意:我总是在星期日的下午_________。本题考查动词短语。图片描述的是进行体育运动的场景,做运动play sports,故答案为play,sports。
34.What did you do
【解析】句意:—________________ —我洗了碗。本题考查特殊疑问句。由答句可知问句应提问你做了什么,时态为一般过去时。故答案为What did you do
35.I/We usually listen to music for fun.
【解析】句意:—你(们)通常做什么来娱乐消遣?—___________ 本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。图片的女孩在听音乐,根据问句,答语可以是:我(们)通常听音乐来娱乐消遣。我I,我们we,通常usually,听音乐listen to music,娱乐消遣for fun。句子是一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形。故答案为I/We usually listen to music for fun.
36.happened missed
【解析】句意:—发生了什么事?—我起晚了,没赶上公共汽车。本题考查特殊疑问句和动词的形式。根据答语可知问句询问发生了什么事,并且时态是一般过去式,What happened 根据图片可知错过了公共汽车,miss错过。and连接两个相同的成分,前面是动词的过去式,所以横线处也用动词的过去式missed。故答案为happened;missed。
37.I want to be a teacher.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。我I,想成为want to be,一名教师a teacher,故答案为I want to be a teacher.
38.What’s under the window
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。窗户下面under the window,是什么what’s,故答案为What’s under the window
39.He is a doctor.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。他he,是用is,一名医生a doctor,故答案为He is a doctor.
40.He was born on July 6, 2015.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。他he,出生be born,主语he是第三人称单数,be用is的过去式was,2015, 7.6 July 6, 2015,具体某一天前用介词on,故答案为He was born on July 6, 2015.
41.When were you born
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般过去时。你you,什么时候when,出生be born,主语是you,be用are的过去式were,故答案为When were you born
42.We should exercise at least one hour a day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。one一个,hour小时,we我们,at least至少,should应该,exercise锻炼,a day一天。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:每天,我们应该至少锻炼一个小时。故答案为We should exercise at least one hour a day.
43.You should drink more water.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。drink喝,more更多的,you你,should应该,water水。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你应该多喝水。故答案为You should drink more water.
44.That’s good for keeping in healthy.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。for对……来说,that’s那是,keeping healthy保持健康,good好的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:那对保持健康是有好处的。故答案为That’s good for keeping healthy.
45.What’s wrong with you
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wrong错误的,with在某方面,you你,what’s什么是,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:你怎么了?故答案为What’s wrong with you
46.We should brush our teeth twice a day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。we我们,brush our teeth刷牙,twice a day一天两次,should应该,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们应该一天刷两次牙。故答案为We should brush our teeth twice a day.
47.No isn’t
【解析】句意:那个男人是你的祖父吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,该句是Is引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,作否定回答,用No回答,is的否定形式是isn’t,故答案为No;isn’t。
48.Do you
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢橘子。本题考查句型转换。根据原句句意,可知变为一般疑问句的句意是:你喜欢橘子吗?该句是一般现在时,句子含有实义动词like,主语是你you,变为一般疑问句需要借助助动词do。故答案为Do;you。
49.What do you like to do
【解析】原句句意:我在春天喜欢放风筝。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体事情,对其提问用what,首字母需大写,I变为you,句意为:你在春天喜欢做什么?句中有实义动词like,问句需借助助动词do,后跟动词原形like,喜欢做like to do,故答案为What;do;you;like;to;do。
50.doesn’t help
【解析】句意:蒂姆通常帮助他妈妈做家务。本题考查句型转换,根据题干可知句子为一般现在时,句子含有实意动词,Tim为第三人称单数,变否定句借助于助动词doesn’t,helps变为动词原形help,故答案为doesn’t;help。
51.always at
【解析】原句句意:我几乎不在周末时出去。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为同义句,句意为:我总是在周末时呆在家里。总是always,在家at home。故答案为always,at。
52.D 53.A 54.E 55.C 56.B
【解析】52.句意:你在哪里?根据问句可知答语回答位置,问句主语是you,答语主语用I,选项D“我在柳树小学。”与句子匹配,故选D。
53.句意:他们在做什么?根据问句可知答语回答正在做的事情,选项A“他们正在吃饭。”与句子匹配,故选A。
54.句意:教师办公室在哪里?根据问句可知答语回答位置,问句主语是the teachers’ office,答语主语用It,选项E“它在二楼。”与句子匹配,故选E。
55.句意:你星期一做什么?根据问句可知答语回答星期一做的事情,选项C“我星期一学习英语。”与句子匹配,故选C。
56.句意:你们有什么课?根据问句可知答语回答科目,选项B“我们有英语、数学、语文、体育和美术。”与句子匹配,故选B。
57.E 58.D 59.A 60.C 61.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼伤了脚。
57.下句说:我和我的朋友去了大新购物中心。可知该句要问对方做了什么,选项E“你昨天做了什么?”符合语境,故选E。
58.下句说:不,我没有。可知该句要用did引导的一般疑问句提问,选项D“你玩得开心吗?”符合语境,故选D。
59.下句说:我伤了脚。可知该句要问对方发生了什么,选项A“发生什么了?”符合语境,故选A。
60.上句说:你去看医生了吗?上句是did引导饿一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,did问did回答,可知该句要回答是否看医生,选项C“是的,我看了。”符合语境,故选C。
61.上句说:哦,我希望你马上好。可知该句要对对方表达感谢,选项B“谢谢你。”符合语境,故选B。
62.B 63.A 64.B 65.B 66.C
【导语】本文讲了动物怎么过冬。
62.句意:松鼠收集种子和坚果,海狸收集枝条。A种子,可数名词单数;B种子,可数名词复数;C苹果,可数名词单数。本题表泛指,可数名词用复数,故选B。
63.句意:很多鸟在冬天找不到食物。cannot后跟动词原形,find是动词原形,故选A。
64.句意:例如,天鹅和大雁在秋天飞走了,因为它们可以在温暖的南方找到食物。in the autumn在秋天,固定搭配,故选B。
65.句意:有些动物在冬天睡很长时间。A动物,可数名词单数;B动物,可数名词复数;C熊,可数名词单数。some修饰可数名词单数和不可数名词,故选B。
66.句意:它们在秋天吃很多食物。many修饰可数名词复数;a lot不修饰名词;a lot of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。food是不可数名词,故选C。
67.T 68.F 69.F 70.T 71.T
【导语】本文主要介绍提姆的个人信息,兴趣爱好和梦想。
67.句意:提姆12岁。根据“I’m 12 years old.”可知提姆12岁。题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
68.句意:提姆有时候坐公交车上学。根据“ I often go to school by bus. ”可知提姆经常坐公交车上学。题干与短文不相符,故答案为F。
69.句意:悉尼因白宫出名。根据“It’s famous for the Opera House.”可知悉尼因歌剧院出名。题干与短文不相符,故答案为F。
70.句意:他的爱好是画画。根据“My hobby is drawing pictures.”可知他的爱好是画画。题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
71.句意:他想将来成为一名演员。根据“So when I grow up I want to be an artist.”可知他想将来成为一名艺术家。题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
72.A 73.B 74.C 75.C 76.C
【导语】本文介绍了一年四季。
72.句意:树和草_____开始生长。A在春天,B在夏天,C在秋天,根据“Everything begins to grow.”,可知树和草在春天开始生长,故选A。
73.句意:_______人们最喜欢凉爽的地方。A在春天,B在夏天,C在秋天,根据“People try to find a cool place then.”,可知在夏天人们最喜欢凉爽的地方,故选B。
74.句意:什么让孩子们快乐?A获得好收成。B在河里游泳。C冬天下雪。根据“It snows sometimes and that makes children happy.”,可知冬天下雪让孩子们快乐,故选C。
75.句意:秋天农民忙于_______。A快乐,B堆雪人,C收割水稻,根据“Autumn is the harvest season. It gets cool. Farmers begin to gather in rice.”,可知秋天农民忙于收割水稻,故选C。
76.句意:这篇短文是关于______。A一年,B十二个月,C四个季节,根据全文可知这篇短文是关于四个季节,故选C。
77.范文:
My name is Amy. I have a good friend. She is Lingling. She is tall. She has a round face. She is very cute. She likes swimming and playing basketball. We often swim together. She also likes reading books. But she doesn't like running. She is a helpful girl. She often helps others.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My good friend”为题写一篇英语短文。然后再阐述好朋友的外貌特征,兴趣爱好,性格。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:tall高的,round圆的,cute可爱的,swim游泳,together一起,helpful有帮助的
参考句型:I have a …; She is …;She has …;She (also) likes …;But she doesn't like ...;
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