专题05 阅读还原25篇（期末必刷）-2024-2025年八年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练（沪教牛津版）(带参考答案详解

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备战2024-2025年八年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练（沪教牛津版）
专题05 阅读还原25篇（期末必刷）
Passage1
（23-24八年级下·广东佛山·期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emojis (表情符号) and Workplace Communication
In Asia, messaging platforms (通讯平台) are growing quickly, with millions of users both at work and play. 1 . It’s been reported that 76 percent of workers in some western countries are also using emoji s at work.
Written communications can often read as cold and boring. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping purposes clear. 2 , and encourage better and more frequent (频繁的) communication.
In any office, workers can be aged from 22 to 70, and finding something in common in communication style can be a challenge. 3 . While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually (形象化地), for those older generations who are used to working with traditional tools like emails, it may feel like a learning task. The good news is that it’s simple to learn and can be worth the effort.
There is also the matter of tone (语气). Who hasn’t received an email that made you so angry that it destroyed the whole day 4 . However, emojis can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious tone in the formal email can be made soft with an encouraging smile.
5 , and emojis can directly lead to that positive result. And when your workers begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you’ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture in the workplace.
A．Messages with emojis also feel more conversational
B．Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendly
C．The popularity of these platforms is spreading across the world
D．Giving workers the tools help them to communicate honestly
E．Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplace
F．An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform
G．Sending smiling faces to workmates seem strange
Passage2
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面的短文，从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
You frown (皱眉) when you are angry or upset. Your parents pat your shoulder to show they love you. Some players like, to throw their arms forward, as if they’re flying, after they score. Body language is everywhere. 6
Body language does not need words. 7 The way you stand, a hand gesture and eye contact are all examples of body language.
American scientist Edward T. Hall once found that in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. 8 For example, your friend asks you to come on a picnic with him. You give him an “OK” gesture to say “Yes, sounds good!” Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says another. You may touch your face while telling a lie.
9 In the US, eye contact during a conversation means you are interested in what the other person is saying. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her. People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning. 10 The Japanese prefer to bow and Maoris in New Zealand touch noses when greeting.
A．In France, people kiss cheeks to say hello.
B．People usually communicate with others by spoken words.
C．How important it is!
D．It is the communication with the movement of your body.
E．Sometimes you can even express yourself without any words at all.
F．In different cultures, the same body language may mean different things.
Passage3
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Joining after-school activities is not only a great way to relax but also a chance to learn new skills, make friends and stay creative. 11
Be the Scientist Game
12 And as a scientist would do in that situation, you can see animals and note down their appearance and behavior. This activity will develop your sense of questioning things and understanding the basic development of living things.
Make Natural Stamps
You might have seen postal stamps, but have you thought about making natural stamps 13 Then you can carefully put them on small pieces of wood or paper to create your own natural stamps.
Begin a Cooking Project
This is a great chance for those who are interested in baking, cooking, or just having fun with the food. 14 Therefore, you can simply start with sandwiches and go further up to your interest.
Be a Player Activity
Out of all Middle School Activities, this is special and good for your healthy lifestyle. 15
Practicing these sports will make you energetic and improve your D overall health.
In sum, these fresh middle school activities will not only keep you active and relaxed after school but also help you develop necessary skills that will benefit you in the long run.
A．Get a pen and diary and go outside.
B．You can perform running, jumping, racing, etc.
C．Let’s explore some fresh middle school activities.
D．However, this activity is a little bit challenging for beginners
E．Cooking offers beginners the chance to explore new food tastes.
F．You can do it by collecting different kinds of tree leaves and flowers first.
Passage4
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）When thoughts become too much
If you lie awake at night, thinking over a decision you made earlier that day or worrying about tomorrow’s to-do list, you might be overthinking. 16 It also means thinking about the things beyond their actual value.
17 According to scientists, overthinking comes from an old habit of thinking from ancient times. Our brains always look out for dangers, planning how to deal with them to keep us safe.
Some people believe that overthinking may help us think about a problem carefully and get ready for what might happen. 18 Thinking the worst can lead to misunderstandings with other people. What’s more, it may also cause stress and anxiety.
So, why not do something else instead of sitting and thinking about a problem endlessly Your brain might find better ways to solve the problem while you are doing something fun. 19
Besides, you can challenge these thoughts when you find yourself overthinking. 20 It can be difficult at first, but learning to find yourself overthinking can help you change negative thoughts into more positive ones.
Thinking is a two-way street. We can have many different thoughts. But in the end, it’s up to us to decide if we accept them.
A．Why do people overthink
B．Focus on things outside of your control.
C．However, overthinking can hurt relationships.
D．Ask yourself if they make sense and think about other possibilities.
E．For example, you can try gardening, jogging, and chatting with your friends.
F．Overthinking means going over the same thought again and again negatively.
Passage5
（23-24八年级下·广东佛山·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
You may have trouble communicating with your parents. Here are some very useful tips for you.
Make a list of the things you and your parents disagree with most. 21 Sometimes, you have to change a little if you want your parents to change. Only in this way can you reach an agreement and communicate well.
22 Your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired. Show your patience when you talk to your parents. They will listen to you in the same way.
Listen to what your parents have to say. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them 23 They can understand your situation better than you think.
Keep calm if your parents do not agree with you. 24 Then try to understand the reasons behind. After all, part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person. 25
With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents.
A．Talk with your parents patiently.
B．Your parents were once young like you.
C．Also, listen to them but never shout at them.
D．Talk with them and find out why they hold different opinions.
E．In this way, you are also learning to look at things in a different way.
F．With each of these things, find an answer that you and your parents can accept.
Passage6
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）For many kids, summer vacation is the time to play. They can finally leave books and lessons behind after a term of busy school life.
26 She hated to waste time on meaningless things. Since Penelope not only liked reading, but also wished to share her love for reading with other kids, she came up with a plan to run her own library in the neighborhood.
Penelope’s parents completely agreed with her. 27 Penelope brought all her books to her new library. After everything was ready, Penelope started opening the garage (车库) door for a few hours from Monday to Friday.
And it wasn’t long before children began lining up outside the garage. 28 Weeks later, Penelope found most children liked to communicate with others after reading something interesting. 29 It became really popular among the readers. More and more children joined the club. They thanked Penelope for her meaningful action. 30
Her garage library enables more people to continue reading and learning. It is really a fantastic way to develop life-long learners.
A．Penelope told her mum that she wanted a summer job.
B．So she also set up a reading club for them to share ideas.
C．Penelope, on the other hand, chose to do something different.
D．Though she was busy at the library, Penelope was satisfied every day.
E．During the opening hours, the library was always crowded but quiet.
F．And they were glad to provide the family’s garage as her library.
Passage7
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
People are different from one another in their sleeping positions (姿势) . Most scientists study about the side, back and stomach sleeping. 31
Sleeping on the side
32 About 54% of adults sleep in this position. It is not only comfortable, but also widely seen as one of the best sleeping positions. It can help snore (打鼾) less. Sleeping on the left side, especially, can help improve blood Now. However, this position is not friendly to your shoulder. 33
Sleeping on your back
About 38% of people like to sleep on their back, which makes it the second most common position to sleep in. The spine (脊椎) stays in a natural healthy position while you are sleeping on the back. 34 However, a study shows that this sleeping position can make your breathing problems worse.
Sleeping on the stomach
Only about 7% of the adult population sleep on their stomachs. It’s not a healthy position to sleep in. When you put your face in a pillow, the oil and dirt on it will make you sick. 35 This position can cause more wrinkles (皱纹) on your face.
Since you spend about a third of every day in bed, your sleeping position is very important. Try to find the best one for yourself.
A．It might be bad for your appearance, too.
B．Here’s a look at each of these sleeping positions.
C．So people with spinal pain may feel better in this position.
D．It might not be the best for people suffering from shoulder pain.
E．Sleeping on the side is the most common sleeping position among adults.
F．Many people say sleeping on the stomach helps improve the breathing problems.
Passage8
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
In our daily lives, it’s easy for us to get worried about how others think of us. It’s important to remember that we can become a better person. 36
Be a patient person
When we lose patience, we often get angry. We may feel like we’re running out of time or someone is wasting our time. 37 For example, walk outside for fresh air to clear your mind.
Give a helping hand
One way to become a better person is to be more helpful. 38 For example, listen to someone who wants to talk. A good listener is always welcome.
Be more confident
When you have confidence, you can believe in yourself and your abilities. 39 And it can help you build strong relationships.
Express thanks often
40 You can say thank you, write a thank-you note, or do something nice for someone. You can also keep a thanks diary, in which you list things you’re thankful for each day.
A．There are different ways to express thanks.
B．Confidence makes you more attractive to others.
C．There are many ways we can improve ourselves.
D．We often make mistakes or miss important details.
E．Take breaks when you feel yourself getting impatient.
F．Even small things can make a big difference in someone’s life.
Passage9
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
When you’re meeting someone for the first time, how to make a good impression 41
Shake hands confidently
Weak handshakes can make you seem not confident at all. You won’t leave a good impression on anyone by hurting them. 42 As you shake the person’s hand, make eye contact with him to show you’re sure of yourself and interested in meeting him.
Keep eye contact
By keeping eye contact with the person you’re talking to, you’re letting him or her know that you re paying attention to what he or she is saying. Whenever there is a natural break in the conversation, feel free to have a look at something else. 43
Keep your hands still(静止的)
44 Try to keep your hands still, avoid touching your hair or adjusting with your clothes, which shows you are afraid or not confident.
Spread your feet wider
Standing with your feet close together or crossed can show that you are so nervous. 45 It can tell everyone around you that you feel sure of yourself.
A．So your handshake should not be too hard.
B．Eye contact is good, but looking at others all the time can be impolite!
C．Instead, it’s better to stand with your feet apart in a “power pose”.
D．You can show your confidence through body language.
E．When people are nervous, they will move their hands.
F．Shaking hands can show your confidence, respect, and love.
Passage10
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many have heard of shark fin soup. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. 46 Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. 47 Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. 48 The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Environmental protection groups around the world, such as Wild Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. 49 So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them 50
A．Help save the sharks!
B．They are in great danger now.
C．This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.
D．If their numbers drop too fast, it will bring danger to all ocean life.
E．They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.
F．But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.
Passage11
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Should we use AI in schools Some people may say no, while others think we should use it. They say AI can help us learn better.
Zheng Qinghua is the president (校长) of Tongji University. 51 AI are being widely used in schools. He also suggested that young people should improve their understanding of the knowledge created by technology.
In fact, AI has already become more and more important for teaching and learning. Many teachers have widely used different AI tools in their lessons. 52 At the same time, students also used AI for their study. A survey showed that 89% students had used ChatGPT to help them do homework.
53 They may simply use AI to get answers. This will make them less creative and finally lose their ability of solving real-world problems.
Colin Bailey, chairman of Queen Mary University of London, said that AI develops fast. 54 Instead, learning how to use it safely and in the right way is the key. To achieve it, people around the world are working on rules to make sure AI is used in a good way. 55 China also has used several methods to control public access to AI services.
A．They can help teachers to teach paper-writing and problem-solving.
B．The US are making a plan to protect people’s rights with AI.
C．He said education is closely connected to AI now.
D．But AI is just a tool for teachers and students.
E．However, some people worry it may have bad effects on students.
F．Stopping it from being used is not the answer.
Passage12
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
It may be challenging to look and feel relaxed at parties, interviews, and other social situations, but it’s possible! 56
Smile often. A warm, inviting smile can make you look like you’re having a great time. 57 Studies have shown that smiling helps reduce stress and makes you feel relaxed in social situations, too.
58 When you are uncomfortable, you are likely to distance yourselves from those around you. Therefore, it is important to be mindful of your posture. Remember to stand straight and turn your feet and your body to face the speaker to show you are interested. Don’t cross your arms because it stands for “I’m too busy” or “Leave me alone.”
Make eye contact. In social situations, people would usually look around and begin a conversation with someone if they make eye contact. Don’t look at the floor or your feet for a long time. 59
Keep calm. Though it’s natural to feel nervous or bored, remember not to express it directly. 60 Be aware of these habits and take a few deep breaths when you feel like doing them.
A．Have an open posture (姿势).
B．Look for someone you are interested in and start a conversation.
C．Body language is one of the many ways to appear more confident.
D．Instead, look up and keep an eye on your environment to draw other’s attention.
E．People will notice your smile and think you are pleasant to having a conversation.
F．Biting your nails and playing with your hair are signs of boredom or nervousness.
Passage13
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
Body language, such as facial expressions and gestures, is used to pass on information in communication. 61 Here are some body language skills in public speaking.
Hand Gestures
Hand gestures are a great way to support any speech. Proper movements can add liveliness to your speech. 62 So keep your hands open and express yourself through your hand movements.
Straight Body
63 If you have a lazy body, you may look unwelcome and uneasy. Instead of standing to one side, turn to face the listeners and make careful, little movements.
Eye Contact
Make gentle eye contact with the audience, since this shows that the speaker cares about listeners. 64 If you avoid eye contact, people may think you are hiding something. To develop trust, make eye contact.
Smile Please
Giving a smile is the quickest way to people’s hearts. Also, the audience will be glad to hear your voice. Imagine what will happen if you have a very deadly look on your face. 65
A．Keep your body as straight as possible.
B．Closed hands usually show unfriendliness.
C．Knowing body language is also a good idea.
D．This also shows you are confident and honest.
E．And it plays an important role when giving a speech.
F．So remember to brighten everyone’s day with a smile.
Passage14
（23-24八年级下·广东深圳·期末）请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Many kids like to visit museums. However, the experience of visiting museum s could also be quite disappointing if it is not done right. 66
Dress comfortably.
When in the museum, you’ll stand in the same place for a long time. 67 Wearing comfortable shoes is important for a great museum experience. To protect the exhibits (展览品), museums have a special cooling system. So, bring a coat to put it on when you’re inside.
68
Rather than trying to see as much as you can at the museum, put your focus on details. Art is all about your feelings. You can get very close to the painting, look at the colours. And then take a few steps back and look at it from the distance to see how the whole painting changes.
Ask questions.
69 . Why is that painting so famous How long would an artist need to create the painting Take the advantage of having a guide with you and ask everything that interests you. They usually know a lot about the collections.
Do not take pictures.
Although some exhibits could be so beautiful and interesting to you, don’t take photos of them. If using the flash (闪光灯), you’ll damage the paintings that are often hundreds of years old. And you can find great photos of the paintings on the website. 70
A．That could be tiring.
B．Pay attention to details.
C．Remember to prepare a pen and a notebook.
D．Here are some tips to make your museum visit enjoyable.
E．So, put down your phone and enjoy a wonderful museum visit.
F．If you visit the museum, please feel free to ask your guide questions.
Passage15
（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。
Not long ago, buying second-hand clothing was often thought of for poor people. But today, more and more people prefer to buy used goods. 71 Here are some reasons.
Buying second-hand helps protect the earth.
Buying all new goods means that you’re creating a need for new things. It asks for more energy or more natural resources (自然资源) 72 When you buy used things, you are giving them a second life and saving them from being thrown away.
73
Used clothing, furniture or books are simply so much cheaper. For the price of a new sweater, you can usually get two or three pieces of clothing in a second-hand store. If you buy second-hand, you can save a lot of money.
Second-hand goods are easy to get.
In the flea (跳蚤) market or online shops, there are now so many places to go for really cool used things! Just go through the flea market on Sundays or walk directly into the store. 74 In all these ways, it is so convenient for you to get second hand.
75 It has been a great way for people to protect the earth and save money at the same time. It is worth trying.
A．Why is that
B．Buying second-hand saves money.
C．If you don’t want to go out, shop online (在网上).
D．Or you can go into a store and buy some new goods.
E．However, buying second-hand means fewer resources and less pollution.
F．In a word, buying second-hand is becoming a cool thing to do or talk about.
Passage16
（23-24八年级下·广东广州·期末）阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Cartoons are like a window that lets us see the culture of a country. For example, the popular Japanese cartoon Naruto shows us life about ninjas. 76 US cartoons such as Superman opened up the world to superhero culture. They also show many different themes: from family love and teamwork to heroism.
If you talk to your parents about their favourite cartoons, you’ll find their choices are quite different from yours. 77 They were arts of oil painting, paper cutting or puppets. Today’s cartoons are made with computers. They have more exciting sound and pictures which amaze people.
What’s happened to cartoons over the past years in China 78 Little Tadpole Looking for Mom (1961) was China’s first ink-painting cartoon, together with puppet cartoon such as The Magic Bush (1955). After the reform and opening up in 1978, more foreign cartoons came to China. 79 Over the next twenty years, China made many excellent cartoons, such as Mr. Black (1984), Calabash Brothers (1986), The Big Head Son and Small Head Father (1995).
80 China has its International Cartoon Festival in Hangzhou every year. For example, Big Fish & Begonia and many other Chinese cartoons won prizes at international film festivals.
A．Our cartoons started to become better and better.
B．Now, the cartoon industry (产业) in China is growing fast.
C．Early cartoons were short and they were usually made by hand.
D．After 1949, China started to make cartoons with its own character.
E．Chinese cartoons show our traditional culture, like ink painting and paper cutting.
Passage17
（23-24八年级下·广东广州·期末）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
We all want to protect our planet, but we’re mostly too busy or too lazy to improve our lifestyle and save the environment. Everyone should try their best to protect the environment. 81
These are five good habits in your everyday life.
Turn off your devices (设备). When you don’t use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don’t watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the lights when you leave a room. 82 This will also save electricity and help you save a lot of money.
83 Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself the following question: Do you really need your car Walk or use your bike if the journey is a short one.
Use energy-saving light bulbs. It is true that these bulbs are more expensive. 84 In the long term your electricity bill would be reduced.
Donate. If you have any spare and usable clothes or things, give them to someone in need. 85 These groups may sell them and collect a little money. You will not only protect the environment, but also do some good.
All these tips will help you save money and do good to the environment.
A．Walk or cycle.
B．It’s an easy habit to begin with.
C．Then it will make a big difference.
D．You may also choose to give them to some groups.
E．However, they last much longer and they can save energy.
Passage18
（23-24八年级下·广东广州·期末）阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A pet is like a special friend, but many people discuss whether middle school students are ready for keeping one. Keeping a pet is not just fun and games. 86
The first important thing to think about is time. 87 However, students often have busy lives. So it’s important for them to carefully decide whether they can spend time keeping a pet.
88 Pets need food and sometimes medicine when they get sick. It can be very expensive.
89 Pets need attention and a safe place to live in. Students should have the support of their family members in caring for a pet because pets need these things to stay healthy and happy.
All in all (总而言之), middle school students need to think carefully before having a pet. They should think about their time, money, and the support from family. Keeping a pet needs your responsibility and carefulness. 90
A．The second important thing to think about is money.
B．It is a big responsibility.
C．Students must understand this before bringing a pet into their lives.
D．Keeping a pet means making time for feeding, cleaning and playing with them.
E．What’s more, having a pet requires support from the family.
Passage19
（23-24八年级下·广东广州·期末）A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is satisfied with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend tells a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show their happiness and joy. 91
First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. 92
Second, smiles show you are kind and polite. People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice and proper clothes. 93 That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy.
Third, smiles have power. 94 If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people will be likely to laugh with him or her. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share a smile or laugh. It is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up.
Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. 95 You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long.
A．Even if you are mad or sad, try smiling.
B．There are other good reasons for smiling often.
C．So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!
D．Both smiling and laughing can easily pass from one person to another.
E．However, as the saying goes, “a smile is the best thing a person can wear.”
Passage20
（23-24八年级下·广东佛山·期末）阅读填空。阅读短文及文后A～E选项，请选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Are you a humorous person Humor isn’t just for fun. It’s an important life skill that can help us as we grow up.
96 A sense of humor can bring happiness to family life. And humor can also make kids cleverer and better able to deal with difficulties. It is not just about telling jokes, but about seeing the funny side of things in different ways.
Most of us may think we were born with a sense of humor, just like our black hair or big feet. 97 It can be developed in any one of us, no matter what our age is.
Kids, especially young ones, may not understand what humor is. However, they can do something funny to make themselves laugh. 98 As kids grow up, these things may be boring. But they can talk about these as jokes because their sense of humor grows better.
99 They have the ability to find what’s funny in others. And they love sharing jokes. This makes them more popular with their friends.
100 They are more able to go through difficult times in childhood, from moving to a new town to starting at a new school. Humor helps them face problems with a smile, making it a useful skill for life.
A．What can humor bring us
B．Humorous kids can deal with difficulties better.
C．However, we can develop a sense of humor through learning.
D．Humorous kids are good at getting along with others.
E．For example, they can tell jokes or run after a 3-year-old boy.
Passage21
（23-24八年级下·广东广州·期末）On April 19th, the China Wildlife Conservation Association (中国野生动物保护协会) signed an agreement with the San Francisco Zoo. 101 They’ll arrive in 2025.
“San Francisco is very excited,” said the local people. “It’s an honor for our city to be chosen as a long-term home for giant pandas.”
Giant pandas were once endangered. 102 The U.S. is among the first countries to work with China to protect these animals. Together, they’ve bred (繁育) seventeen baby pandas since the 1990s.
“Giant pandas are not just a national treasure of China,” said Lin Jian, spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry. “ 103 They’re bridges for friendship.”
104 They all live at Zoo Atlanta. That agreement is about to end later this year. In February, China announced that it would send a pair of pandas to the San Diego Zoo. 105 China has selected Yun Chuan and Xin Bao for this special trip.
A．They’re also loved by people around the world.
B．Right now, there are only four giant pandas in the U.S.
C．It will send a pair of giant pandas to the zoo for the first time.
D．Thanks to scientists’ hard work, there are nearly 1,900 pandas living in the wild.
E．This marks a new round of cooperation between the two countries in protecting giant pandas.
Passage22
（23-24八年级下·广东广州·期末）阅读短文及文后选项、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have the habit of eating breakfast 106 Many studies all over the world show that students can think well and give most of their attention to their study if they eat breakfast on time every day. 107 What’s the relationship between the students’ breakfast and their grades in school exams
To help students come to know that it’s important to have healthy eating habits and to find the answers to these questions, scientists made a new study. 108 Hannah Littlecott organized (组织) the study by himself. Hannah Littlecott and other scientists thought that there was a close relationship between students’ breakfast and their grades.
109 Here is the result (结果): students will get better grades in school exams if they have a good breakfast eating habit.
According to the study, a healthy breakfast has fruit, vegetables, milk and bread, while an unhealthy breakfast has things like potato chips or high-sugar food. 110 So for your health and study, do not go to school without eating breakfast any more, choose the right food for your breakfast and say no to junk food (垃圾食品).
A．So can eating breakfast really make you do better in exams
B．The study shows that their idea is right.
C．From the study, we know that eating healthy breakfast is really important.
D．What do you usually eat for breakfast
E．5,000 students aged nine to eleven at over 100 schools took part in the study.
Passage23
（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一则短文。请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
It’s important to do well in middle school. Do you want to be a great student You’ll need to do something. 111
Have all of your necessary things with you. School things like pens, pencils, textbooks and so on are necessary for you in the classroom. You won’t do well without them. 112
Be active in class. This will show your teacher that you’re interested in the class. 113 If you are not clear, put up your hand and ask the teacher. This helps you learn.
Take lots of notes in class. What does a notebook do Of course, it helps you study better. 114 If your teacher says something like, “this is important”, be sure to write down what he says next. Remember: just write down keywords.
115 When you come back home after school, you still have a lot of time. Spend some of this time studying and get into a habit. For example, do homework on weekdays after school from 6:00 to 7:00, and then another hour after dinner from 8:00 to 9:00.
A．Plan your time wisely.
B．Make a weekend study plan.
C．Follow the suggestions below.
D．So use it and write down the important things.
E．So make sure that you come to class prepared.
F．You can join in class activities with your classmates.
Passage24
（22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，并从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
Test taking can be a stressful experience for many junior high school students. 116 Here are some skills to help you become a better test taker.
Be prepared.
Preparation is the key to success. 117 Spend as many hours as necessary going through your notes and try practice tests.
Arrive early.
Always remember to arrive early. 118
Watch the time.
Complete the easy questions first. Then come back to the more challenging ones. Know how much time you have to complete the test, and keep an eye on the clock.
119
The first answer that pops in your mind is usually the correct answer. Don’t change answers unless you’re sure the answer you’ve chosen is wrong.
Check your work.
120 You don’t want to overthink answers, but double-checking can help you find and correct clear mistakes.
Hopefully these test taking tips will help you succeed the next time you are facing an exam, big or small!
A．Never change your answers.
B．Believe in your first impressions.
C．However, with some practical tips, you can get higher marks.
D．You can build confidence if you take time to relax before the test.
E．Make sure you didn’t miss any questions and check your answers.
F．All the test taking skills in the world won’t save you if you are unprepared.
Passage25
（22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Body language is an important form of communication. 121 Instead, it sends messages by facial expression, gestures and so on.
Body language is used differently in different cultures. 122 However, this isn’t common in Eastern culture.
Sometimes, people think they know about the body language customs of certain cultures, but in fact they don’t know enough. 123 In many European culture, women and children are kissed on each cheek by family members or friends when they meet in the street. 124 In the Middle East, you must be careful about your feet. It is not polite to show the bottom of your shoe when you rest (放) one leg on top of the other. 125
So, as we can see, body language is just as important as the spoken language when we communicate with people from other cultures.
A．It is also not polite to touch people with your shoes.
B．Different body language can also mean the same meaning.
C．This kind of language is not communicated by words.
D．Take kissing as an example.
E．But as for two men, they usually shake hands and put their free hand on each other’s shoulders.
F．For example, in some western cultures, people shrug (耸起) their shoulders to show they don’t understand or they don’t care about something.
参考答案
1．C 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文主要讲述表情符号与工作沟通中的相关事宜。
1．根据“In Asia, messaging platforms (通讯平台) are growing quickly, with millions of users both at work and play.”可知，此处在讲通讯平台正在快速增长，选项C“这些平台的受欢迎程度正在全球蔓延”符合语境，故选C。
2．根据“Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping purposes clear.”可知，此处在讲使用表情符号的好处，选项A“带有表情符号的信息也让人感觉更具对话性”符合语境，故选A。
3．根据“In any office, workers can be aged from 22 to 70, and finding something in common in communication style can be a challenge.”可知，在办公室，员工的年龄不同，在沟通方式上找到共同点可能是一项挑战。选项F“一个让所有几代人聚在一起的简单方法是使用聊天平台”符合语境，故选F。
4．根据“Who hasn’t received an email that made you so angry that it destroyed the whole day ”可知，此处在说有的电子邮件会影响心情，选项B“即使是正式的电子邮件也可能显得冷漠和不友好”符合语境，故选B。
5．根据“And when your workers begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you’ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture in the workplace.”可知，此段在谈表情符号改善了工作场所的工作文化。选项E“研究表明，更友好的沟通会带来更快乐的工作场所”符合语境，故选E。
6．C 7．D 8．E 9．F 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了肢体语言的重要性及其在不同文化中的差异。
6．根据“Body language is everywhere.”可知，设空处应该说肢体语言的重要性。选项C“这是多么重要啊！”符合语境。故选C。
7．根据“Body language does not need words.”可知，设空处应该进一步解释什么是肢体语言，选项D“它是身体动作的交流。”符合语境。故选D。
8．根据“American scientist Edward T. Hall once found that in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language.”可知，前文提到了在两个人的对话中，65%的交流是肢体语言，选项E“有时你甚至可以不用任何语言表达自己。”符合语境。故选E。
9．根据“In the US, eye contact during a conversation means you are interested in… it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her.”可知，后文举例说明了不同文化中的肢体语言可能有不同的意思，选项F“在不同的文化中，同样的肢体语言可能意味着不同的东西。”符合语境。故选F。
10．根据“People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning.”可知，接下来应列举不同国家的人如何用不同的方式问好，选项A“在法国，人们亲吻脸颊来打招呼。”符合语境。故选A。
11．C 12．A 13．F 14．E 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种适合中学生的课外活动。
11．根据前文“Joining after-school activities is not only a great way to relax but also a chance to learn new skills, make friends and stay creative. ”可知，加入课外活动不仅是放松的好方法，也是学习新技能、结交朋友和保持创造力的机会。此处应引出下文介绍的几种中学活动。C选项“让我们来探索一些新鲜的中学活动。”符合语境。故选C。
12．根据后文“And as a scientist would do in that situation, you can see animals and note down their appearance and behavior. ”可知，像科学家在那种情况下所做的那样，你可以看到动物并记下它们的外貌和行为。此处应是介绍如何进行这个活动。A选项“拿起笔和日记本，走到外面去。”符合语境。故选A。
13．根据后文“Then you can carefully put them on small pieces of wood or paper to create your own natural stamps.”可知，然后你可以小心地把它们放在小块木头或纸上，制作你自己的自然邮票。此处应是介绍如何收集制作自然邮票的材料。F选项“你可以先收集不同种类的树叶和花朵。”符合语境。故选F。
14．根据前文“This is a great chance for those who are interested in baking, cooking, or just having fun with the food.”可知，这是一个对烘焙、烹饪或只是喜欢玩食物的人来说的好机会。此处应是进一步说明烹饪活动的好处。E选项“烹饪为初学者提供了探索新食物味道的机会。”符合语境。故选E。
15．根据前文“Out of all Middle School Activities, this is special and good for your healthy lifestyle.”可知，在所有中学活动中，这项活动是特别的，对你的健康生活方式有好处。此处应是介绍具体的运动项目。B选项“你可以进行跑步、跳跃、赛跑等活动。”符合语境。故选B。
16．F 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍过度思考以及应对措施。
16．根据“It also means thinking about the things beyond their actual value.”可知，此处说的是什么是过度思考，选项F “过度思考意味着一遍又一遍地消极地思考同样的想法” 符合语境。故选F。
17．根据“According to scientists, overthinking comes from an old habit of thinking from ancient times. Our brains always look out for dangers, planning how to deal with them to keep us safe.”可知，此处说的是人们为什么会过度思考，过度思考的原因，选项A“为什么人们会想太多” 符合语境。故选A。
18．根据“Some people believe that overthinking may help us think about a problem carefully and get ready for what might happen.”和“Thinking the worst can lead to misunderstandings with other people.”可知，此处说的是过度思考的优缺点，选项C “然而，过度思考会伤害人际关系” 符合语境。故选C。
19．根据“So, why not do something else instead of sitting and thinking about a problem endlessly Your brain might find better ways to solve the problem while you’re doing something fun.”可知，此处说的是做一些事情而不是坐着思考，接下来可能会举例做的事情，选项E“例如，你可以尝试园艺，慢跑，和你的朋友聊天”符合语境。故选E。
20．根据“Besides, you can challenge these thoughts when you find yourself overthinking.”可知，此处说的是思考这些想法是否有意义，选项D“问问自己它们是否有意义，并考虑其他可能性”符合语境。故选D。
21．F 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些与父母沟通的建议。
21．根据上文中“Make a list of the things you and your parentsdisagree with most.”可知，此处说的是找出你们都能接受的答案。选项F“对于这些问题，找到一个你和你的父母都能接受的答案。”符合语境。故选F。
22．根据下文中“Show your patience when you talk to your parents.”可知，此处说的是要耐心地和父母交流，选项A“耐心地和父母交谈。”符合语境。故选A。
23．根据下文中“They can understand your situation better thanyou think.”可知，此处说的是父母也年轻过，能理解你的处境。选项B“你的父母也曾像你一样年轻。”符合语境。故选B。
24．根据上文中“Keep calm if your parents do not agree with you.”可知，此处说的是当父母反对时，要控制好情绪。选项C“同时，倾听他们的意见，但不要对他们大喊大叫。”符合语境。故选C。
25．根据上文中“After all，part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person. ”可知，此处介绍要学会理解分歧，选项E“通过这种方式，你也在学习用不同的方式看待事物。”符合语境。故选E。
26．C 27．F 28．E 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了小女孩佩内洛普非常有意义的一个暑假。
26．根据上文“For many kids, summer vacation is the time to play.”以及下文“She hated to waste time on meaningless things.”可知，此处应该提到一个人物，且她选择做了一些不一样的事情。选项C“另一方面，佩内洛普选择做一些不同的事情。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“Penelope brought all her books to her new library.”可知，此处应该说佩内洛普的父母支持她的具体行动是什么。选项F“他们很乐意把家里的车库作为她的图书馆。”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据“And it wasn’t long before children began lining up outside the garage.”可知，此处应该介绍图书馆营业期间的情况。选项E“在开放时间里，图书馆总是很拥挤但很安静。”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据“Weeks later, Penelope found most children liked to communicate with others after reading something interesting.”可知，此处应该说佩内洛普针对孩子们喜欢分享做出的举动是什么。选项B“因此，她还成立了一个读书俱乐部，让他们分享想法。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据“They thanked Penelope for her meaningful action.”可知，此处应该介绍佩内洛普的感受。选项D“佩内洛普虽然在图书馆很忙，但她每天都很满足。”符合语境。故选D。
31．B 32．E 33．D 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要谈论了人们不同的睡姿对人们身体的影响。
31．根据“Most scientists study about the side, back and stomach sleeping.”及下文详细对三种睡姿的介绍可知，空处应是一个承上启下的句子，引出对下文每一种睡姿的介绍，B项“下面我们来看看这些睡姿。”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据“Sleeping on the side”和“About 54% of adults sleep in this position.”可知，空处应是总说侧卧，E项“侧卧是成年人最常见的睡姿。”符合语境，故选E。
33．根据“However, this position is not friendly to your shoulder.”可知，此处是说侧卧对肩膀不好，D项“对于肩膀疼痛的人来说，这可能不是最好的选择。”符合语境，故选D。
34．根据“The spine (脊椎) stays in a natural healthy position while you are sleeping on the back.”可知，说的是仰卧对脊椎的影响，C项“所以脊椎疼痛的人在这种姿势下会感觉更好。”符合语境，故选C。
35．根据“When you put your face in a pillow, the oil and dirt on it will make you sick.”和“This position can cause more wrinkles (皱纹) on your face.”可知，此处说的是趴着睡的不好影响，A项“这对你的外表也不好。”符合语境，故选A。
36．C 37．E 38．F 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了提高自己的方法。
36．根据“It’s important to remember that we can become a better person.”以及后文可知，是介绍了提高自己的方法。选项C“我们可以通过很多方法来提高自己。”符合语境，故选C。
37．根据“Be a patient person”可知本段介绍的是耐心一点，选项E“当你觉得自己变得不耐烦时，休息一下。”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据“One way to become a better person is to be more helpful”可知此处介绍的是要乐于助人，选项F“即使是小事也能给一个人的生活带来很大的改变。”符合语境，故选F。
39．根据“When you have confidence, you can believe in yourself and your abilities”可知本段介绍的是自信的重要性，选项B“自信会让你对他人更具吸引力。”符合语境，故选B。
40．根据“You can say thank you, write a thank-you note,”可知本段介绍的是要多表达感谢，选项A“表达感谢的方式多种多样。”符合语境，故选A。
41．D 42．A 43．B 44．E 45．C
【导语】本文讲述了初次见面时给对方留下好印象的关键是要自信地握手、保持眼神接触、保持双手静止、双脚张开站立。这些行为展示了自信和兴趣。
41．此空位于第一段最后一句，下文介绍了握手、眼神接触等一系列肢体语言。此处应填过渡句承上启下，选项D “通过肢体语言来展现自信”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据前文“Weak handshakes ... not confident at all. ”和“You won’t leave a good impression ... hurting them.”可知，不能握手无力显得不自信也不能太用力伤到他人，选项A“所以握手时不要用力过猛”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据前文“Whenever there is a natural break ... feel free to have a look at something else. ”可知，总盯着别人看是不好的。选项B “目光接触是好的，但一直看着别人可能是不礼貌的!” 故选B。
44．根据前文“Keep your hands still ”和下文“avoid touching your hair or adjusting ... shows you are afraid or not confident.”可知，要避免触摸头发或调整衣服，因为这表明你害怕或不自信。选项E “当人们紧张的时候，他们会移动他们的手” 符合语境。故选E。
45．根据前句“Standing with your feet close together or crossed can show that you are so nervous.”和后一句“ you feel sure of yourself ”可知，前一句是介绍紧张时的表现，后一句是自信的表现，选项C “相反，最好双脚分开站着，摆出一种 力量姿势”符合语境。故选C。
46．C 47．D 48．F 49．E 50．A
【导语】本文主要简述了吃鱼翅给鲨鱼带来的致命伤害，并且呼吁人们停止伤害鲨鱼。
46．根据“When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.”可知，此处介绍这种行为带来的不良后果，选项C“这不仅残忍，而且对环境有害。”符合语境。故选C。
47．根据“Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem.”可知，此处介绍鲨鱼数量减少带来的影响，选项D“如果它们的数量下降得太快，就会给所有海洋生物带来危险。”符合语境。故选D。
48．根据“The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.”可知，此处介绍鲨鱼数量减少的原因，选项F“但事实上，每年约有7000万条鲨鱼在该行业被捕获和交易。”符合语境。故选F。
49．根据“ Environmental protection groups around the world, such as Wild Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about ‘finning’.”可知，此处在说环境保护组织为保护鲨鱼做了哪些努力，选项E“他们甚至要求政府制定法律，禁止鱼翅买卖。”符合语境。故选E。
50．根据“So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them ”可知，此处是号召人类保护鲨鱼，选项A“帮助拯救鲨鱼！”符合语境。故选A。
51．C 52．A 53．E 54．F 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一款智能人工智能聊天工具ChatGPT在教育界的应用。
51．根据“He also suggested that young people should improve their understanding of the knowledge created by technology.”可知，这里应该是郑庆华的一些话语或观点。选项C“他说，现在教育与人工智能密切相关。”符合语境，故选C。
52．根据“In fact, AI has already become more and more important for teaching and learning. Many teachers have widely used different AI tools in their lessons”可知，介绍老师借助人工智能做的事。选项A“他们可以帮助老师教授论文写作和解决问题。”符合语境，故选A。
53．根据“They may simply use AI to get answers. This will make them less creative and finally lose their ability of solving real-world problems.”可知，学生可能只是使用人工智能来获得答案。这将使他们缺乏创造力，最终失去解决现实问题的能力。此处介绍的是人工智能的危害。选项E“然而，一些人担心这可能会对学生产生不良影响。”符合语境，故选E。
54．根据“Instead, learning how to use it safely and in the right way is the key.”可知，这里介绍要正确并安全使用人工智能。选项F“阻止它被使用并不是解决办法。”符合语境，故选F。
55．根据“To achieve it, people around the world are working on rules to make sure AI is used in a good way.”可知，世界各地的人们正在制定规则，以确保人工智能得到良好的使用。选项B“美国正在制定一项计划，通过人工智能保护人们的权利。”符合语境，故选B。
56．C 57．E 58．A 59．D 60．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何用肢体语言让自己在聚会、面试和其他社交场合看起来更放松。
56．根据“It may be challenging to look and feel relaxed at parties, interviews, and other social situations, but it’s possible!”可知，此处是一个承上启下的句子，下文说的是一些肢体语言，C选项“肢体语言是让你显得更加自信的众多方式之一。”符合语境。故选C。
57．根据“Smile often.”可知，此处描述的是与微笑相关的话题，E选项“人们会注意到你的微笑，认为你乐于交谈。”符合语境。故选E。
58．根据“Therefore, it is important to be mindful of your posture.”可知，本段描述的是关于姿势的话题，A选项“保持开放的姿势。”符合语境。故选A。
59．根据“Make eye contact.”以及“Don’t look at the floor or your feet for a long time.”可知，此处描述的是眼睛交流的相关话题，并且告诉我们应该如何做眼神交流，D选项“取而代之的是，抬起头，关注你周围的环境，以吸引他人的注意力。”符合语境。故选D。
60．根据“Keep calm.”以及“Though it’s natural to feel nervous or bored, remember not to express it directly.”可知，此处描述的是紧张的表现，F选项“咬指甲和玩头发是无聊或紧张的表现。”符合语境。故选F。
61．E 62．B 63．A 64．D 65．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些公共演讲中的肢体语言技巧。尽量保持身体挺直。 双手合拢通常表示不友好。 了解身体语言也是一个好主意。 这也显示了你的自信和诚实。 所以记得用微笑照亮每个人的一天。
61．根据“Here are some body language skills in public speaking.”可知，身体语言在演讲中扮演重要角色，选项E“它在演讲时起着重要的作用。”符合语境，故选E。
62．根据“So keep your hands open and express yourself through your hand movements.”可知，提醒人们不要双手合拢，选项B“双手合拢通常表示不友好。”符合语境，故选B。
63．根据“Straight Body”可知，讲述身体要笔直，选项A“尽量保持身体挺直。”符合语境，故选A。
64．根据“Make gentle eye contact with the audience, since this shows that the speaker cares about listeners”可知，讲述眼神的作用，选项D“这也显示了你的自信和诚实。”符合语境，故选D。
65．根据“Smile Please”可知，讲述微笑的重要，选项F“所以记得用微笑照亮每个人的一天。”符合语境，故选F。
66．D 67．A 68．B 69．F 70．E
【导语】本文就如何参观博物馆给出了一些建议。
66．根据后文的小标题“Dress comfortably.”；“Ask questions.”以及“Do not take pictures.”可知，此处应该说有一些建议。选项D“这里有一些小贴士可以让你的博物馆之旅更愉快。”符合语境。故选D。
67．根据“When in the museum, you’ll stand in the same place for a long time.”以及后文“Wearing comfortable shoes is important for a great museum experience.”可知，设空处应该说参观博物馆可能会很累。选项A“那可能会很累。”符合语境。故选A。
68．根据“Rather than trying to see as much as you can at the museum, put your focus on details.”可知，这一段讲述了要注意细节。选项B“注意细节。”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据“Why is that painting so famous How long would an artist need to create the painting ”可知，后文开始提出了问题，此处应该说要提问。选项F“如果你参观博物馆，请随时向导游提问。”符合语境。故选F。
70．根据“If using the flash (闪光灯), you’ll damage the paintings that are often hundreds of years old.”可知，前文提到了不能使用手机。选项E“所以，放下你的手机，享受一次精彩的博物馆之旅吧。”符合语境。故选E。
71．A 72．E 73．B 74．C 75．F
【导语】本文介绍了为什么现在越来越多人购买二手物品。
71．根据“But today, more and more people prefer to buy used goods.”和“Here are some reasons.”可知，前一句介绍了越来越多的人喜欢买二手货这一现象，下文介绍原因，所以空处是说为什么会出现这个现象，A选项“那是为什么？”符合语境，故选A。
72．根据“It asks for more energy or more natural resources”可知，它要求更多的能源或更多的自然资源，所以空处与能源或资源有关，E选项“然而，购买二手物品意味着更少的资源和更少的污染。”符合语境，故选E。
73．根据“If you buy second-hand, you can save a lot of money.”可知，二手物品可以省钱，B选项“购买二手物品省钱。”符合语境，故选B。
74．根据“In all these ways, it is so convenient for you to get second hand.”可知，用所有的这些方式，你都可以很方便地获得二手货，所以空处应与二手物品获取方式有关，C选项“如果你不想外出，就网上购物。”符合语境，故选C。
75．根据“It has been a great way for people to protect the earth and save money at the same time. It is worth trying.”可知，这对人们来说是一个保护地球同时省钱的好方法，值得一试，空处是对购买二手物品的评价兼总结，F选项“总之，买二手货正在成为一件很酷的事情。”符合语境，故选F。
76．E 77．C 78．D 79．A 80．B
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的动画片及中国动画片的发展历程。
76．根据“For example, the popular Japanese cartoon Naruto shows us life about ninjas.”可知，此处介绍不同国家的动画所展现的主题。选项E“中国漫画展示了我们的传统文化，像水墨画和剪纸。”符合语境，故选E。
77．根据“They were arts of oil painting, paper cutting or puppets.”可知，此处介绍早期动画的制作方式。选项C“早期的动画片很短，而且通常是手工制作的。”符合语境，故选C。
78．根据“What’s happened to cartoons over the past years in China ... Little Tadpole Looking for Mom (1961) was China’s first ink-painting cartoon...”可知，此处介绍中国动画近几年的发展。选项D“1949年后，中国开始制作具有自己特色的动画片。”符合语境，故选D。
79．根据“Over the next twenty years, China made many excellent cartoons”可知，此处介绍中国动画的发展趋势向好。选项A“我们的动画片开始变得越来越好。”符合语境，故选A。
80．根据“China has its International Cartoon Festival in Hangzhou every year.”可知，此处介绍中国动画相关产业。选项B“现在，中国的动漫产业发展迅速。”符合语境，故选B。
81．C 82．B 83．A 84．E 85．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五个日常生活中的好习惯，以帮助保护环境并节约能源。
81．根据“Everyone should try their best to protect the environment.”可知说的是每个人都应该出力来保护环境。选项C“然后它会产生很大的不同。”符合语境。故选C。
82．根据“if you don’t watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the lights when you leave a room.”可知说的是日常小习惯。选项B“这是一个很容易开始的习惯。”符合语境。故选 B。
83．根据“Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution.”和“Walk or use your bike if the journey is a short one.”可知说的是如果路途很短，步行或使用你的自行车。选项A“步行或骑自行车。”符合语境。故选A。
84．根据“Use energy-saving light bulbs. It is true that these bulbs are more expensive.”可知说的是使用节能灯泡。选项E“然而，它们的使用寿命更长，可以节省能源。”符合语境。故选E。
85．根据“These groups may sell them and collect a little money.”可知说的是它们可能会被出售它们。选项D“你也可以选择把它们送给一些团体。”符合语境。故选D。
86．B 87．D 88．A 89．E 90．C
【导语】本文讲述了中学生养宠物之前需要考虑的事情。
86．根据“Keeping a pet is not just fun and games.”并结合选项可知，养宠物是一种责任，选项B“它是一份很大的责任。”符合语境。故选B。
87．根据“The first important thing to think about is time.”和“However, students often have busy lives.”可知，此处表达养宠物要花费很多时间，选项D“养宠物意味着，要花时间喂食、清理和与它们一起玩。”符合语境，故选D。
88．根据上一段“The first important thing to think about is time.”可知，此处讲第二个重要的事情，选项A“第二个重要的事情就是考虑钱。”符合语境。故选A。
89．根据“Students should have the support...”可知，本段讲的是，需要得到支持，选项E“而且，养宠物需要家人的支持。”符合语境。故选E。
90．根据“Keeping a pet needs your responsibility and carefulness.”可知，此处讲，中学生养宠物之前需要理解到这一点，选项C“在把宠物带入生活之前，学生必须理解到这一点。”符合语境。故选C。
91．B 92．C 93．E 94．D 95．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了笑的好处。
91．由“But smiles are more than just a way for people to show their happiness and joy.”可知，微笑的作用不仅是展示幸福和欢乐，而应该是还有其它好处。选项B“经常微笑还有其它好处。”符合情景。故选B。
92．由“In fact, it only takes 17 muscles to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness.”可知，微笑只需要动用17块肌肉，展示不高兴却需要动用43块肌肉，因此展示微笑更轻松。选项C“所以给你的面部肌肉一个休息并且微笑吧！”符合情景。故选C。
93．根据“People may try to look nice by wearing nice clothes.”可知，此处指人们会通过穿戴让自己看起来漂亮。选项E“然而，有句老话说道，‘微笑是一个人能戴的最好的东西。’”符合语境。故选E。
94．由“If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too.”可知，如果一个人笑，他或她身边的人也想跟着笑，说明笑是会传递的。选项D“微笑和大笑都很容易从一个人传给另一个人。”符合情景。故选D。
95．根据“smiling and laughing are very good for the body”可知，笑对健康有益。再由“You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long.”可知笑对治疗生气和悲伤有帮助。选项A“即使你很生气或难过，试着微笑。”符合语境。故选A。
96．A 97．C 98．E 99．D 100．B
【导语】本文讨论了幽默感不仅是一种娱乐方式，更是一种重要的生活技能，能够帮助人们更好地应对生活中的困难和挑战。
96．根据“A sense of humor can bring happiness to family life.”可知，幽默感能给家庭生活带来快乐，选项A“幽默能给我们带来什么？”符合语境。故选A。
97．根据“Most of us may think we were born with a sense of humor, just like our black hair or big feet.”可知，我们大多数人可能认为我们天生就有幽默感，就像我们的黑发和大脚一样，选项C“然而，我们可以通过学习培养幽默感”符合语境。故选C。
98．根据“However, they can do something funny to make themselves laugh.”可知，然而，他们可以做一些有趣的事情让自己笑，选项E“例如，他们会讲笑话或追着一个3岁的男孩跑。”符合语境。故选E。
99．根据“They have the ability to find what’s funny in others.”可知，他们有能力发现别人的有趣之处。选项D“幽默的孩子善于与人相处。”符合语境。故选D。
100．根据“They are more able to go through difficult times in childhood,”可知，他们更有能力度过童年时期的困难时期，选项B“幽默的孩子能更好地处理困难。”符合语境。故选B。
101．C 102．D 103．A 104．B 105．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国野生动物保护协会与旧金山动物园签署协议，将于2025年送一对大熊猫到该园的情况。
101．根据“They’ll arrive in 2025.”可知，此处内容和“被选的熊猫”相关。选项C“它将第一次把一对大熊猫送到动物园。”符合语境。故选C。
102．根据“The U.S. is among the first countries to work with China to protect these animals.”可知，此处指科学家对保护大熊猫作出的努力。选项D“多亏了科学家们的努力，现在有将近1900只大熊猫生活在野外。”符合语境。故选D。
103．根据“Giant pandas are not just a national treasure of China,”可知，大熊猫受到国内外人们的喜爱。选项A“它们也受到世界各地人们的喜爱。”符合语境。故选A。
104．根据“They all live at Zoo Atlanta.”可知，此处介绍在美国生活的大熊猫的情况。选项B“目前，美国只有四只大熊猫。”符合语境。故选B。
105．根据“That agreement is about to end later this year. In February, China announced that it would send a pair of pandas to the San Diego Zoo.”可知，此处介绍中国和美国新一轮的合作。选项E“这标志着两国在大熊猫保护方面展开了新一轮合作。”符合语境。故选E。
106．D 107．A 108．E 109．B 110．C
【导语】本文介绍了健康饮食习惯的重要性。
106．根据“Do you have the habit of eating breakfast ”可知此处是问句形式引出健康饮食习惯的话题。选项D“你早餐通常吃什么？”符合，故选D。
107．根据“What’s the relationship between the students’ breakfast and their grades in school exams ”可知此处提到了吃早餐和学习成绩之间的联系，选项A“那么，吃早餐真的能让你在考试中表现得更好吗？”符合，故选A。
108．根据“Hannah Littlecott organized (组织) the study by himself.”可知此处介绍了组织了一次新的研究，选项E“来自100多所学校的5000名9至11岁的学生参加了这项研究。”符合，故选E。
109．根据“Hannah Littlecott and other scientists thought that there was a close relationship between students’ breakfast and their grades.”以及“Here is the result (结果): students will get better grades in school exams if they have a good breakfast eating habit.”可知此处实验结果证明他们所想的是对的，选项B“研究表明他们的想法是正确的。”符合，故选B。
110．根据“So for your health and study, do not go to school without eating breakfast any more, choose the right food for your breakfast and say no to junk food”可知此处说明了要选择健康的早餐，选项C“从这项研究中，我们知道吃健康的早餐真的很重要。”符合，故选C。
111．C 112．E 113．F 114．D 115．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何成为一名好学生的具体建议。
111．根据前文“You’ll need to do something.”和本题的位置可知，此处应该是引出下文的句子。C选项“遵循下面的建议。”符合语境。故选C。
112．根据前文“School things like pens, pencils, textbooks and so on are necessary for you in the classroom. You won’t do well without them.”可知，此处应该是指“要准备好一些学习用品”。E选项“所以确保你上课时有备而来。”符合语境。故选E。
113．根据前文“Be active in class. This will show your teacher that you’re interested in the class.”可推测出，此处应该是建议积极参加班级活动。F选项“你可以和同学一起参加课堂活动。”符合语境。故选F。
114．根据第四段中的第一句“Take lots of notes in class.”可知，此处应该与做笔记有关。D选项“所以用它写下重要的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
115．根据后文“When you come back home after school, you still have a lot of time.”可知，此处应该与规划课余时间有关。A选项“明智地计划你的时间。”符合语境。故选A。
116．C 117．F 118．D 119．A 120．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些“如何在考试中取得更好成绩”的技巧。
116．根据下文“Here are some skills to help you become a better test taker.”可知，此处应是提到“技巧”，选项C“然而，只要有一些实用的技巧，你就能得到更高的分数”符合语境。故选C。
117．根据上文“Preparation is the key to success.”可知，此处说的是“准备”，选项F“如果你没有做好准备，世界上所有的应试技巧都救不了你”符合语境。故选F。
118．根据上文“Always remember to arrive early.”可知，上文提到了考试时早点到，早点到才能预留充足的时间来给自己做好考前的心理准备，选项D“如果你在考试前花点时间放松一下，你就可以建立信心”符合语境。故选D。
119．根据下文“The first answer that pops in your mind is usually the correct answer. Don’t change answers unless you’re sure the answer you’ve chosen is wrong.”可知，该段落主要讲述了“不要改变答案”，选项A“永远不要改变你的答案”符合语境。故选A。
120．根据下文“You don’t want to overthink answers，but double-checking can help you find and correct clear mistakes.”可知，此处应是提到“做完试卷后要检查”，选项E“确保你没有遗漏任何问题，并检查你的答案”符合语境。故选E。
121．C 122．F 123．D 124．E 125．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了肢体语言是一种重要的沟通形式。
121．根据下文“Instead, it