专题03 完形填空20篇-2024-2025年八年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练(牛津译林版)(带参考答案详解)

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名称 专题03 完形填空20篇-2024-2025年八年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练(牛津译林版)(带参考答案详解)
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更新时间 2025-06-04 11:31:53

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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
备战2024-2025年八年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练(牛津译林版)
专题03 完形填空20篇
Passage1
(22-23八年级下·江苏淮安·期末)阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was a child in Minnesota, the watermelon was too expensive for my family. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich 1 . He had a large store in Saint Paul.
Every summer, 2 the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would give us a call. My father and I would go to Bernie’s place. We would sit on the dock 3 and get ready for a big meal.
Bernie would take a big watermelon out, 4 some pieces and then give us both a big piece. He got a small piece and sat down next to us. Then we 5 would put our faces into the watermelon, eating it happily.
In my father’s eyes, Bernie was a real rich man. I always thought it was—because he was such a 6 businessman. Later I learned that it was not Bernie’s money that made my father think that. My father thought he was rich 7 his lifestyle. Bernie knew when to stop 8 , get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”.
Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat our “watermelon”. If you don’t 9 the time sitting on the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures, your work is probably hurting your life.
When I grew up, because I was too busy making money as a doctor, I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned (重新学习) 10 . Although I’m still busy working as a doctor. I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life.
1.A.policeman B.engineer C.waiter D.businessman
2.A.when B.if C.since D.until
3.A.sadly B.happily C.angrily D.luckily
4.A.hand out B.hand in C.cut out D.cut in
5.A.one B.two C.three D.four
6.A.successful B.harmful C.serious D.elderly
7.A.because B.because of C.instead D.instead of
8.A.warning B.to warn C.working D.to work
9.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
10.A.him B.you C.them D.it
Passage2
(23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Story of the Carrot and the Ring
Have you ever lost something that was important to you, and thought you’d never see it again That’s what happened to Mary Grams. Mary had worn her wedding ring for more than half a century when she lost it. She was working in her 11 on the farm one day, pulling out a plant. And maybe it was at that moment that the ring came 12 her finger. When she found it was missing, she searched everywhere for it for days 13 finally giving up.
Mary realized maybe she wasn’t going to find the ring again. So she decided not to tell anyone about what had happened, 14 her husband. Instead, she thought she could get a much cheaper one from a jewellery (珠宝) shop. Luckily, she 15 to buy another one that looked just like it. In fact, it was so similar that 16 in her family knew her real ring was missing.
But the story has a 17 ending. Mary got her wedding ring back—13 years after it was lost! One day Mary’s daughter-in-law (儿媳) Colleen was working in the same garden where Mary had been all those years ago. She was 18 vegetables there when she found the ring. But this time it was a bit 19 — because there was a carrot growing right 20 the middle of it!
As soon as Colleen saw the ring, she knew who the 21 was. The farm had been in the family for over 100 years. And only two women had lived there all that time. So when Colleen found the story of the lost ring, it became clear that there was only one person it could possibly have belonged to (属于), and the ring was 22 to Mary.
When Mary got the ring, she was full of 23 . She decided to wear it again. So she 24 cut the carrot in half, washed it and put it back on her finger-and it still 25 perfectly!
11.A.garden B.office C.park D.block
12.A.off B.out C.into D.from
13.A.after B.before C.when D.since
14.A.except B.like C.including D.as
15.A.managed B.failed C.agreed D.afforded
16.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody
17.A.sad B.serious C.natural D.happy
18.A.using up B.digging up C.turning up D.giving up
19.A.different B.beautiful C.difficult D.ugly
20.A.through B.over C.across D.on
21.A.user B.survivor C.producer D.owner
22.A.borrowed B.lent C.returned D.sent
23.A.sadness B.energy C.joy D.envy
24.A.hardly B.carefully C.bravely D.especially
25.A.formed B.fitted C.checked D.matched
Passage3
(23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期末)Have you seen lions walking on the streets In China, it often happens during the new year days. The lions dance to the beat of a drum (鼓). They are not 26 lions. They are dancers in lion clothes.
The lions are part of the 27 that is centuries old. It started in China. It is meant to bring good 28 in the coming year. In many Asian countries, the new year is 29 with the new moon in January or February. In 2024, Chinese lunar new year began 30 February 10.
Usually, a lion is made up of two 31 . One dancer controls the head. The other controls the body and 32 .
“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang aged 16. He is a 33 of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is 34 to Anthony. “This tradition really cheers me up,” he says.
In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. 35 it is more inclusive (包容的) today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group. 36 is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls in the group. They dance together.
Ananda Tang-Lee is 17. She says anyone can 37 lion dancing. “You have to have 38 that you can do it,” she says.
There are 39 types of lion dances. One of them is 40 Jong. In this one, lion dancers do tricks on poles more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic (杂技) skills. They also use martial-arts skills.
26.A.real B.beautiful C.big D.interesting
27.A.story B.tradition C.skill D.history
28.A.habit B.time C.luck D.way
29.A.celebrated B.founded C.ended D.stopped
30.A.to B.in C.at D.on
31.A.visitors B.singers C.dancers D.trainers
32.A.tail B.head C.body D.arms
33.A.worker B.member C.listener D.speaker
34.A.important B.friendly C.kind D.close
35.A.Because B.If C.But D.And
36.A.He B.She C.You D.It
37.A.take off B.take down C.take away D.take up
38.A.confidence B.experience C.examples D.magic
39.A.same B.different C.simple D.little
40.A.set B.asked C.called D.carried
Passage4
(23-24八年级下·江苏镇江·期末)This story is about an old lady, Mrs. Jones. She is fully dressed each 41 at eight, with her hair fashionably done, although (虽然) she is blind. She is moving to a nursing home (疗养院) today. Her husband recently died of an illness, making the move 42 .
After one hour of 43 patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she moved to the lift for her room. I started to 44 her tiny room to her. “I love it,” she said with the 45 of an eight-year-old girl having just been given a new little dog.
“Mrs. Jones, you haven’t entered the room yet. Why are you so happy ”
She smiled and said, “happiness is something you decide on ahead of time. Whether (是否) I like my room or not doesn’t 46 on how the table or the bed is placed. It’s a decision I make every morning when I 47 up.
“I can spend the day in bed crying about the parts of my body that no longer work, but I don’t. Instead, I get out of bed and am 48 the body parts that work. How you look at your life matters. For me, each day is a 49 . I’ll enjoy the new day and all the happy memories I have had. Old age is like a bank account (账户), and you get what you’ve put in. So, my 50 to you is to save a lot of happiness in the bank account of memories. Thank you for your part in filling my memory bank.
41.A.afternoon B.night C.noon D.morning
42.A.interesting B.comfortable C.necessary D.different
43.A.waiting B.living C.sleeping D.working
44.A.take B.describe C.discuss D.share
45.A.joy B.pity C.fear D.worry
46.A.depend B.live C.keep D.carry
47.A.give B.put C.wake D.set
48.A.sorry for B.sad about C.angry for D.happy with
49.A.lesson B.gift C.test D.race
50.A.purpose B.plan C.dream D.advice
Passage5
(23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期末)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport. But I 51 gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced secretly, learning from books, movies and shows. However, that 52 seemed all but impossible to reach.
One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. I asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons. What a good 53 to learn dancing!
One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked 54 . “What’s the matter, Mary ” I stopped 55 . “Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me ” “What is it ” I wondered. “There will be a dancing show in my school, but the boys think I’m slow 56 of them wants to dance with me. Could you dance with me for it ” She looked at me, waiting for my reply. “You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her. “Let’s show those people that they have been 57 all along.”
In the following months, we practiced every evening 58 from my parents. I was having a good time and soon Mary improved a lot. Finally came the big day. I became 59 when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the 60 began, I took a deep breath and tried to 61 . We moved perfectly, shining with pride. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had been 62 .
My heart was beating 63 when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit (承认) it, I have to say you are born to 64 . Go for it and make us proud.”
I’d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t give up. I wanted 65 more in life than to dance.
51.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
52.A.dream B.life C.order D.subject
53.A.result B.chance C.wish D.message
54.A.out B.away C.through D.in
55.A.reading B.singing C.dancing D.drawing
56.A.none B.neither C.either D.all
57.A.right B.good C.bad D.wrong
58.A.preventing B.hiding C.learning D.hearing
59.A.nervous B.bored C.relaxed D.excited
60.A.dancing B.party C.music D.lesson
61.A.calm down B.come down C.put down D.sit down
62.A.careful B.hopeful C.helpful D.successful
63.A.sadly B.slowly C.wildly D.quietly
64.A.play B.fly C.travel D.dance
65.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
Passage6
(23-24八年级下·江苏淮安·期末)Caitlyn Breen is 12 years old. And her world 66 when her mom gets a job in Mitchell, Vermont. They move to the small town and start their 67 life there. When the new school year 68 , Caitlyn becomes a seventh grader in Mitchell School.
Mitchell School is small and old. 69 Caitlyn enters her new classroom, she only sees ten other students. That’s the entire (全部的) seventh grade, and that 70 Caitlyn.
Her classmates are surprised too, because they are 71 Paulic Fink who is their classmate from kindergarten. He makes every day fun and interesting for 72 and the teachers. Paulie Fink is 73 among them, and nobody can stop talking about him.
After a while, everyone realizes the 74 . Paulie won’t return to Mitchell School. Caitlyn’s classmates have a (n) 75 time with that. They need someone to take Paulie’s place, so they think of a 76 .
They decide to have a competition at school. It’s 77 to their favorite reality TV show (真人秀), and its aim (目标) is to find “The Next Great Paulie Fink”. They make Caitlyn the judge (裁判) because she has no 78 about Paulie.
It’s not 79 for her because she knows nothing about Paulie Fink. So she starts to 80 more about him. Along the way Caitlyn also knows more about herself...
66.A.leaves B.changes C.loses D.breaks
67.A.new B.fast C.traditional D.successful
68.A.misses B.connects C.begins D.mixes
69.A.Unless B.Before C.Though D.When
70.A.surprises B.pleases C.interests D.relaxes
71.A.visiting B.laughing C.expecting D.testing
72.A.them B.her C.him D.me
73.A.strict B.popular C.careful D.creative
74.A.advice B.secret C.rule D.truth
75.A.exciting B.good C.free D.hard
76.A.plan B.habit C.wish D.story
77.A.natural B.strange C.similar D.useful
78.A.suggestion B.idea C.question D.decision
79.A.easy B.serious C.funny D.terrible
80.A.give up B.find out C.hand out D.pick up
Passage7
(23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末)I lived with my parents in the center of the city. But as a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday 81 at my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. With miles of stonewalls, the house and barn provided endless hours of fun 82 a city kid “be yourself” like me.
I can still 83 one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the 84 , I’d wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stonewalls. My parents would never 85 . Still, my willing to climb those walls grew so 86 . One spring afternoon, I used all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults had gathered after lunch. “I want to climb the stonewalls,” I said uncertainly. Everyone 87 up. “Can I climb the stonewalls ”
A chorus (异口同声) went up from the women in the room at once. “No!” they cried. “You'll hurt yourself!”
The result was just as I thought. But 88 I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s low voice.
“Just a minute,” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stonewalls. He has to learn to do things for 89 .
“Go,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you 90 .”
For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 91 of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my experience. I’ll never forget 92 he said.
“Fred,” he said, “you made this day a 93 day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you 94 as you are.”
Many years has passed since then, and today I host the television programme Mister Rogers Neighbourhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been 95 over the years, but one thing keeps the same: I’ll tell my children what my grandpa told me at the end of almost every visit.
81.A.morning B.evening C.afternoon D.night
82.A.with B.for C.to D.at
83.A.remember B.dislike C.keep D.hate
84.A.factory B.farm C.school D.hospital
85.A.stop B.want C.hope D.agree
86.A.weak B.low C.strong D.heavy
87.A.looked B.tidied C.got D.hurried
88.A.after B.while C.until D.before
89.A.yourself B.themselves C.himself D.ourselves
90.A.there B.back C.ready D.away
91.A.time B.sadness C.worries D.movement
92.A.how B.which C.when D.what
93.A.terrible B.special C.strange D.humorous
94.A.kindly B.politely C.exactly D.bravely
95.A.changes B.happiness C.worries D.secrets
Passage8
(23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期末)An old man pointed at the land filled with weeds (杂草) and asked his students, “Look, what’s growing on the land ”
“ 96 ,” the students answered without thinking twice.
“Tell me, how should you 97 these ”
His students were 98 : this question was too simple.
A student first said, “ 99 I have a hoe (锄头), the weeds will be killed off.”
The second student followed, “It would be 100 to burn them with fire.” The third student argued, “Only by 101 deep can it never be born again.”
After his students finished, the old man stood up and said, “Well, when you go back, you act on your own way and come back here again in one year.”
A year later, his students came, but they were so 102 . Because whatever they did, the weeds were still there, even more somewhere. The students wanted to go to the old man for 103 very much.
104 , the old man had died, only leaving one book to his students. One paragraph in the book wrote, “ 105 way is impossible to kill all the weeds because they are too strong. The best way is to plant crops on the land. Have you ever thought the mind of people is also 106 the land ”
This world is colorful and then our hearts would 107 many wishes for different things in the world. Some of the wishes are “weeds”. 108 water or food, they will also grow slowly. So if we don’t keep our eyes open, we will make our 109 poor. These “weeds” are called “Evil (邪恶)”. Some of the wishes are “crops”. They need planting and taking care of.
The more “crops” there are, the less space the “weeds” 110 ; the stronger the “crops” are, the weaker the “weeds” will be. These “crops” are called “Virtue (美德)”.
96.A.weeds B.flowers C.trees D.crops
97.A.give away B.take out C.clean up D.put down
98.A.angry B.nervous C.patient D.surprised
99.A.If B.Although C.So D.But
100.A.clearer B.better C.stronger D.longer
101.A.sweeping B.picking C.planting D.digging
102.A.bored B.sad C.excited D.hopeful
103.A.questions B.facts C.interests D.suggestions
104.A.Finally B.Quickly C.Unluckily D.Clearly
105.A.My B.Your C.Our D.His
106.A.like B.with C.near D.about
107.A.realize B.develop C.receive D.change
108.A.Without B.With C.By D.Through
109.A.wishes B.bodies C.world D.mind
110.A.have B.need C.bring D.offer
Passage9
(23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末)Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from No.1 High School in Nanxian County, Hunan Province, invented a “lotus root harvesting robot (采藕机器人)”.
“I got the idea when I saw my 111 , in her 70s, working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes, she would hurt her fingers 112 while using her harvesting tools. Every time he saw the serious wound (伤口), he felt 113 . “Seeing my grandma work so hard, I wanted to do 114 for her,” Yang added.
To make things 115 for his grandmother, Yang decided to invent a machine that could harvest lotus roots on its own. He told his teacher Hong Wei his idea, and the teacher 116 him to try it. With the help of his teacher, Yang spent nearly a year building a 117 of the machine.
The robot moves on its own through the field. It uses picture recognition (识别) to find mature roots (成熟的根) by looking at the 118 of the lotus leaves. The robot’s arm then will 119 the mature lotus roots growing with the yellow leaves. People just need to take these lotus roots home.
During the invention process, Yang faced many 120 like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and gluing them with a hot glue gun (热熔胶枪). However, he didn’t 121 . “When I used a hot glue gun for the first time, my hands were shaking,” Yang laughed.
When Yang showed the machine to 122 grandmother, she was happy. And grandmother gave helpful advice to 123 it. She suggested using the audio (音频) player to show the machine’s location (位置) in lotus leaves. “My grandmother’s 124 reminded (使……想起) me that every technological invention must be practical (实用的) and have true value,” said Yang.
125 Yang’s invention still needs to make improvements, his teacher is proud of him. His teacher spoke highly of Yang’s creative thinking.
111.A.grandfather B.grandmother C.father D.mother
112.A.luckily B.hardly C.carefully D.badly
113.A.relaxed B.sad C.bored D.tired
114.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
115.A.harder B.easier C.higher D.slower
116.A.ordered B.chose C.encouraged D.warned
117.A.material B.model C.design D.cover
118.A.shape B.size C.color D.height
119.A.pick B.pass C.push D.wash
120.A.mistakes B.dreams C.hobbies D.difficulties
121.A.wake up B.give up C.put off D.show off
122.A.his B.her C.your D.its
123.A.imagine B.improve C.clear D.record
124.A.habit B.chance C.suggestion D.skill
125.A.Before B.When C.If D.Though
Passage10
(23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期末)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
My three-year-old daughter Clara and I often get smiles from others as we walk through town with Clara singing and dancing. But among all these strangers, a young man 126 me most.
On the afternoon of February 4th, Clara woke from a nap (小睡) with a high fever. We went to a hospital and spent a(n) 127 evening there. Luckily, she felt better the next morning.
On our way home, we went to a local store to buy some food. The store sometimes 128 free balloons to children. Clara always looked forward to getting a balloon there. Many people stood in line at the checkout. We waited for a long time, and Clara was quiet and 129 . When she finally got a pink balloon from the shopkeeper, she looked 130 . She was singing to her balloon as we went home.
When we were walking under a tree, I 131 heard a loud pop (砰的响声). There went the balloon. Clara felt very sad and she started to cry, “My pink balloon popped!” She had many balloons, and she was always very careful with them. This was the first time that she had experienced such a(n) 132 .
A college-aged young man, who was walking behind us, noticed Clara’s tears. He was preparing for an important date, since he was 133 a bouquet of roses. He stopped and talked to Clara, “Your balloon popped. That’s terrible. Would you like a flower It’s also pink.”
Clara was 134 crying, unable to say that she would like it. The young man picked a pink rose, gave it to Clara and went on his way.
Clara soon stopped crying and looked at the beautiful rose. Shortly after the young man. 135 ,
Clara shouted, “Thank you for the rose.” She carried the pink rose in her hand happily and began to sing to her flower.
126.A.introduced B.supported C.touched D.changed
127.A.meaningful B.wonderful C.colourful D.awful
128.A.looked for B.handed out C.handed in D.gave up
129.A.angry B.careless C.patient D.hard-working
130.A.nervous B.worried C.surprised D.excited
131.A.hardly B.suddenly C.probably D.completely
132.A.accident B.competition C.feeling D.celebration
133.A.carrying B.selling C.sharing D.drawing
134.A.already B.seldom C.still D.always
135.A.hid B.left C.Appeared D.missed
Passage11
(23-24八年级下·江苏连云港·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What’s the best hour of the day for young children If they are 136 enough to have a parent who reads to them at night, it’s bedtime. For those without such good luck, a pair of young book lovers are ready to give a 137 .
13-year-old Zaria and her 8-year-old sister Hailey have been reading bedtime stories 138 on Facebook Live. They 139 to inspire (激励) a love of books in children everywhere, just as their own mother inspired them.
Every Sunday, Zaria and Hailey go to their local library and pick up 140 for the week. They are quite careful in 141 the books. They pick books with characters who can set good examples for 142 .
Then, around 8 o’clock—bedtime—the two sisters take turns reading the books aloud to their online 143 . They try to bring the books alive. They are so 144 that they already have 10,000 fans.
“Parents sometimes work late or are too 145 to read stories, so we are not only helping children, but also giving parents a nice break after a long day of work.”
The girls’ mother, Victoria, 146 the girls’ idea to make the world a better place. But to protect the girls’ online safety, the 147 mom set rules for them. She 148 the girls to show her all the comments (评论) before they reply. Another 149 is “No phones after 9 p. m. or at the dinner table.”
Zaria and Hailey want children to know that reading is fun. They also 150 to write their own books one day.
136.A.smart B.special C.lucky D.polite
137.A.speech B.hand C.report D.lesson
138.A.again B.aloud C.quickly D.lonely
139.A.seem B.hurry C.hope D.agree
140.A.gifts B.books C.prizes D.programs
141.A.writing B.buying C.choosing D.printing
142.A.librarians B.teachers C.parents D.children
143.A.readers B.writers C.listeners D.speakers
144.A.honest B.boring C.popular D.noisy
145.A.tired B.excited C.worried D.interested
146.A.collected B.changed C.checked D.supported
147.A.wise B.weak C.shy D.humorous
148.A.asks B.invites C.expects D.promises
149.A.chance B.step C.task D.rule
150.A.refuse B.fail C.plan D.forget
Passage12
(23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末)
“We always expect our children to be perfect.” Most parents have thought so.
I was one of them. I expected our son, Joe, would be perfect to sail 151 school. He was always a 152 kid, kind and gentle. But he wasn’t perfect. From the first day Joe started school, he always had difficulty with 153 . He worked hard to pass each grade, but 154 at the top of his class.
How I admired (钦佩) friends who had 155 with the “maths talent (天赋)”. I would look at Joe and 156 . If he does not get better at maths, how is he ever going to 157 college I was worried about it all the time.
Joe, 158 , had other ideas. During high school, Joe slowly 159 his maths. He got through all the courses. I felt greatly 160 with his little achievement. Then he announced that he’d take pre-calculus (微积分) in his last year of high school, which 161 me a lot.
“Why ” I questioned.
“Because I need to keep my skills up,” he explained. “I 162 maths, but I need to take it seriously, so I won’t forget how to do it.”
“For college,” he added. “I want to do really well in college, Mom. I know it will be 163 , but I think it’s important that I try to do my best.”
My son wasn’t perfect. He wasn’t a maths talent, either. But he knew what was important: he was caring about his 164 while I was worrying over his past. And that, to me, is even better than being 165 .
151.A.at B.across C.from D.through
152.A.good B.proud C.lucky D.healthy
153.A.art B.maths C.writing D.music
154.A.often B.always C.never D.usually
155.A.parents B.uncles C.children D.teachers
156.A.wish B.wonder C.support D.publish
157.A.push in B.go over C.get into D.look through
158.A.anyway B.however C.moreover D.otherwise
159.A.reduced B.found C.changed D.improved
160.A.tired B.pleased C.thankful D.angry
161.A.moved B.hurt C.meant D.surprised
162.A.enjoy B.like C.dislike D.choose
163.A.boring B.hard C.necessary D.successful
164.A.house B.subject C.world D.future
165.A.clever B.perfect C.patient D.confident
Passage13
(23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)Do you love your job Many people have heard the saying: “ 166 a job you love, and you’ll never have to work a day in your life.”
Yesterday my grandfather told me about his early days. When he left school at the age of 20, he found a job in a post office. He worked 167 in the post office. Soon he had more money than his friends 168 his hard work. It seemed that he would have a 169 future.
When he was 25 years old, however, he began to 170 his job. He wanted a more exciting one, so he left the post office. Two months later, he found a new job in a big company. Workers in this company 171 travelled a lot. At first, he really loved travelling. 172 after a year, he began to hate it. He had to move around and he was always in a car or on a train. The worst thing was that he 173 make any new friends! Even so, his boss (老板) was not happy with him. Two years later, he had to leave the company.
He was 174 at that time so he sold his house. He had to do a part-time job in a book shop. He was 175 to find that he loved it! He made new friends every day and he 176 reading books. Three years later, he 177 the shop owner’s daughter. Soon they had their first child. In the next ten years, they had another three 178 and four more bookshops! He became very rich indeed.
“Life is 179 ,” he told me. “The most important thing is that you should always try your best. Never 180 !”
166.A.Choose B.To choose C.Choosing D.Chose
167.A.good B.badly C.hard D.hardly
168.A.because B.because of C.as a result D.while
169.A.dark B.bright C.sad D.strange
170.A.love B.like C.enjoy D.dislike
171.A.almost B.usually C.seldom D.never
172.A.So B.And C.But D.Or
173.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t
174.A.happy B.excited C.rich D.poor
175.A.surprised B.worried C.interested D.bored
176.A.hated B.stopped C.enjoyed D.avoided
177.A.visited B.married C.met D.understood
178.A.sisters B.brothers C.cousins D.children
179.A.necessary B.important C.wonderful D.boring
180.A.give up B.hand out C.put up D.give out
Passage14
(23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Sammie Vance is from Indiana,USA.In 2017, at the age of eight, she 181 a summer camp. There were a few buddy 182 at the camp. When a child felt 183 , he or she could sit down on one of the benches. This would let other kids know he or she needed a 184 .
Sammie thought it would be 185 to have a buddy bench in her school, too. When she got home from camp, she told her parents and her principal (校长) about the 186 . The principal agreed to her project.
Sammie then got down to work. She and her mother found a company called Green Tree Plastics. This company makes benches out of 187 bottle caps. These benches are not only good for the environment, but they also 188 much less than regular (普通的) park benches.
Sammie asked her community to 189 bottle caps. The news of her project spread. Soon, she was getting caps from people in all 50 states. She 190 got some from Germany and elsewhere. Within two months, she collected more than 540 kilograms of bottle caps.
Sammie used these 191 to make three buddy benches for her school. They helped students who felt lonely make friends. “One day, I 192 a little boy in the school,” she said. “He told me that my benches 193 him a lot.”
So far, Sammie has 194 more than 200 benches to schools and parks all around the US, and in Mexico and Australia, too. “You don’t have to be an adult to make a 195 ,” said the girl. Indeed, even small acts of kindness can be powerful.
181.A.guided B.attended C.introduced D.checked
182.A.benches B.clubs C.organizations D.charities
183.A.confident B.relaxed C.lonely D.nervous
184.A.ride B.rest C.touch D.friend
185.A.hard B.cool C.strange D.polite
186.A.activity B.camp C.idea D.result
187.A.recycled B.polluted C.hidden D.broken
188.A.pay B.weigh C.spend D.cost
189.A.collect B.prepare C.count D.produce
190.A.always B.even C.already D.just
191.A.sticks B.bottles C.caps D.bricks
192.A.caught B.met C.pushed D.trained
193.A.improved B.worried C.surprised D.helped
194.A.showed B.provided C.donated D.carried
195.A.mistake B.friend C.plan D.difference
Passage15
(23-24八年级下·江苏无锡·期末)One day Susie Smith came home from school. As soon as she came into the living room, she cried.
“What’s the matter, my dear ” said her mother, drawing her daughter to her side and smiling. “All our class must 196 in compositions (作文) tomorrow, but I never can write one. I know I shall have to go to school without a composition, for I won’t copy one from a book, or ask you or papa to write one for me.” sobbed (啜泣) Susie.
“That is right, my dear,” said her mother. “You will be far 197 with a poor composition, if it is all your own, than with a fine one written by somebody else. But cheer up. You have not 198 right. Run into the garden and play. I will call you in half an hour. Don’t think about your composition but have a good time.” said Mrs. Smith.
It seemed a few 199 to Susie before she heard her mother’s voice calling her. She went into the house at once—her hands full of sweet flowers, and her 200 red with exercise. “Now, Susie,” said her mother, “I want you to sit by the window and write something about what you can 201 .”
Susie thought her mother’s request (要求) was 202 , but she followed. She took the paper and pencil, and sat by the window. She saw the birds flying past the window outside. 203 , words began to flow (流动) from her mind onto the paper. She wrote about the sunset clouds, the flowers and the birds. Just as she had reached the 204 of the page, her mother came in. “Well, Susie,” said her mother, “how does that composition come on ”
“A composition! Is that a composition ” Susie asked in surprise.
Mrs. Smith read what Susie had written. She said, “There, Susie, that’s a very nice composition, 205 .” Then she added, “I’m sure it will please your teacher, as it does me. You see, it’s easy enough to write a composition if you have anything interesting to write about.”
196.A.push B.take C.hand D.get
197.A.crazier B.happier C.shier D.luckier
198.A.begun B.finished C.continued D.improved
199.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days
200.A.hair B.knees C.face D.cars
201.A.hear B.touch C.learn D.see
202.A.strange B.rude C.polite D.serious
203.A.Certainly B.Mainly C.Usually D.Suddenly
204.A.top B.foot C.bottom D.side
205.A.indeed B.moreover C.instead D.otherwise
Passage16
(23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末)Budi looked around the room. Most of the villagers had turned out for the meeting. Ari, Budi’s son, had also showed up, although (尽管) his young 206 was sick with a serious disease. It was time for Budi, head of the village, to start the meeting.
“We have had a new 207 from the logging (伐木) company. If they enter our forest, they will bring us doctors and set up a clinic (诊所) for us in 208 . The time has come for us to discuss this important event,” he said.
There was a short silence before Wawan, a visiting environmentalist, 209 spoke up. “To be honest, I don’t think you should 210 your trees to this company.”
“That’s 211 for you to say,” said Ari. “You can go back home, to your city doctors, but my child is terribly ill and she is ill in bed, shaking with fever 212 we have no medical care. I’d like to say we’d better 213 the offer for our children and our elderly.”
An older man 214 to his feet and said loudly, “Hmph! You think you can speak for your elders You can take your child to a 215 , even if it is a long way. It’s not easy, but it is possible. But once the 216 is gone, it’s not possible to get it back.”
Diah, one of the mothers, spoke up in a loud voice, “My husband had to work in the city. Wouldn’t it be 217 if he could work in our village with the logging company ”
Soon, villagers began 218 all at once.
“Enough!” shouted Budi. “ 219 , it’s time for us to decide together what to do then.”
Finally, the villagers agreed to 220 the logging company. And Wawan promised to help bring medical care and more job opportunities to them.
206.A.wife B.mother C.son D.daughter
207.A.task B.report C.order D.offer
208.A.public B.surprise C.return D.detail
209.A.suddenly B.excitedly C.proudly D.carelessly
210.A.trade B.send C.show D.lend
211.A.useful B.late C.direct D.easy
212.A.while B.until C.if D.because
213.A.accept B.check C.improve D.share
214.A.fell B.flew C.rose D.got
215.A.farmer B.doctor C.manager D.visitor
216.A.village B.school C.forest D.company
217.A.harder B.better C.faster D.worse
218.A.fighting B.laughing C.cheering D.discussing
219.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Moreover D.Otherwise
220.A.refuse B.invite C.enter D.leave
Passage17
(23-24八年级下·江苏扬州·期末)You can never do a kindness too soon, for you never know how soon it will be too late.
—Ralph Waldo Emerson
How many times have we said, “Oh I’ll do that 221 .” Sometimes tomorrow never 222 and we find ourselves saying, “Boy, I wish I hadn’t put that off.”
Our family has been friends with Betty for many years. Over the years we shared phone calls and birthday cards. Betty sent our youngest son Brandon a birthday card with $50.00 in it 223 he graduated. We 224 each other quite often when we lived not far away. Then we moved to New York. However, the distance did not cut off the 225 we kept in with each other.
This past November, I called Betty to see 226 she was. I was quite 227 when Betty didn’t answer the phone; instead her daughter Carol did. Carol told me that her mom had gone downhill fast and she was now in hospice (临终养老院) care. Carol 228 the phone to Betty. I talked briefly to her and let her 229 we loved her.
As soon as I got off the phone, I sent a text to Brandon to let him know Betty wasn’t doing 230 . Little did I know that Brandon stopped what he was doing and immediately 231 flowers to Betty.
You can imagine how 232 I was of Brandon when Carol called the next day letting me know how much Betty loved the 233 Brandon had sent. A few days later, Betty 234 . So, my friends, 235 what Emerson once said: “You can never do a kindness too soon, for you never know how soon it will be too late.”
221.A.tomorrow B.yesterday C.today D.now
222.A.ends B.comes C.fixes D.changes
223.A.and B.if C.until D.while
224.A.taught B.visited C.left D.missed
225.A.touch B.work C.friendship D.help
226.A.where B.when C.whether D.how
227.A.heartbroken B.amazing C.surprised D.sad
228.A.threw B.cut C.kicked D.handed
229.A.see B.know C.forget D.care
230.A.good B.nice C.well D.badly
231.A.bought B.grew C.chose D.sent
232.A.afraid B.energetic C.angry D.proud
233.A.cards B.calls C.flowers D.dollars
234.A.passed away B.took down C.took away D.passed down
235.A.touch B.remember C.agree D.feel
Passage18
(23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·期末)One day, Horner was driving on a highway in Portland. Suddenly, his car broke down. He pulled over to the side of the road and made a 236 that said he needed help.
Three hours later, a truck finally pulled up. Out came a family of 237 . They were the Green family. They worked with Horner to 238 the car and it took them about an hour. 239 they finished, the mom pulled out a big bottle of water, and they washed their hands.
Horner wanted to pay them and finally he put the money in the mother’s hand and walked away. Then he heard their small daughter in the truck call out, to ask Horner if he was 240 . In fact he was, then she got off the truck and 241 with a box of biscuits.
“I opened the box and found my money was in it as the family were trying to get into 242 ,” Horner said. He ran over to the truck at once. The father saw him and said, “Today 243 , tomorrow me.” The last thing Horner saw was the young girl’s sweet smile 244 the window.
A few months later, Horner wrote up his story on the Internet to find the family, which caught many people’s attention. “Everybody may be in a given 245 and everybody needs help. I’m ready to give a hand like the Green family.”
236.A.fire B.sign C.rule D.list
237.A.three B.four C.five D.six
238.A.cure B.paint C.wash D.fix
239.A.While B.When C.Before D.Until
240.A.hungry B.thirsty C.sleepy D.happy
241.A.came in B.came down C.came out D.came over
242.A.traffic B.trouble C.sleep D.air
243.A.it B.her C.you D.us
244.A.past B.over C.across D.through
245.A.environment B.condition C.situation D.organization
Passage19
(23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期末)“Hello, sister!” is a simple sentence. But for Shang Ruoyan, 15, it means a lot. When she heard it from a little autistic (患自闭症的) girl, she almost cried. “That was the first time she greeted me on her own. I was so 246 ,” she said.
Over the past two years, this Grade 9 student from Tianjin No. 1 High School has 247 for autistic kids at a local school. This year, she was chosen as one of “the most beautiful high school students” in the country. This is an activity held by the Communist Youth League (共青团) to look for excellent 248 .
Every Tuesday, Shang would accompany (陪伴) autistic kids after school. She still remembers the “embarrassing (尴尬的)” 249 when she first met them. “When I asked what color they liked, they didn’t answer me 250 ,” she said. Slowly, she learned how to 251 with them. When sharing her experiences, she said, “it’s better to use simple words and short sentences 252 they are not good at language.”
Last autumn, she became a Grade 9 student and found her homework more 253 , which made her quite busy. However, she still helped them in a different way. She opened a WeChat store called Weselllove with her friends. They sold hand-made soaps (肥皂) and made more than 3,000 yuan, which later was all 254 to the school to help autistic kids.
In her free time, she did a lot of research (研究) and 255 many books to learn about autism. After that, she even wrote a report about it. “I put everything I learned in it. It may help more people learn about autism,” she said.
246.A.nervous B.worried C.touched D.angry
247.A.paid B.waited C.volunteered D.looked
248.A.schools B.patients C.teachers D.teenagers
249.A.environment B.answer C.programme D.situation
250.A.after all B.at all C.above all D.in all
251.A.agree B.communicate C.fight D.dance
252.A.because B.but C.so D.or
253.A.enjoyable B.boring C.difficult D.interesting
254.A.returned B.lent C.recycled D.donated
255.A.read B.sold C.wrote D.published
Passage20
(23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)One day, a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean Who are great people and 256 do they become great ”
The father asked his son to bring 257 plants and then told him to plant one of them 258 the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said.
The father asked his son, “Which one of the plants do you think will be 259 The boy replied, “The plant inside the house will grow bigger 260 it is safer, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 261 the plant. Animals may eat it.”
The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait 262 . We will know the answer.”
Then the boy left for study and after four years he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, 263 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”
When the boy went outside, he was very 264 to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t 265 his eyes. He couldn’t understand how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside. “The plant outside the house faced every season and many 266 !” the father told his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe. It didn’t 267 weather changes. And it didn’t get 268 sunlight, so it didn’t become big.”
How to be great Here’s the 269 : To become a great person, one must have failed many times, faced many difficulties and 270 those difficulties. Only after that he is able to become great.
256.A.how B.what C.when D.where
257.A.five B.four C.three D.two
258.A.beside B.opposite C.inside D.outside
259.A.prettier B.bigger C.taller D.greener
260.A.if B.though C.before D.because
261.A.care for B.give up C.take away D.cut down
262.A.recently B.patiently C.quickly D.finally
263.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
264.A.sad B.interested C.relaxed D.surprised
265.A.decide B.behave C.believe D.remember
266.A.interviews B.charities C.difficulties D.manners
267.A.stop B.break C.cause D.experience
268.A.soft B.hard C.little D.enough
269.A.answer B.dream C.meaning D.example
270.A.solved B.travelled C.considered D.Lost
参考答案
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文主要写了作者小时候因为家庭经济困难而买不起西瓜,但是父亲的朋友伯尼是个富有的商人,每年夏天西瓜上市时,伯尼会给他们打电话,然后他们会去和伯尼一起享用西瓜。作者父亲认为伯尼是个富有的人,不是因为他的钱,而是因为他的生活方式。作者认识到如果我们不懂得享受生活的小乐趣,无论我们有多少钱,都不会真正自由。作者长大后因为忙于赚钱而忘记了在码头上学到的教训,但现在他重新学到了,他会尽量放慢脚步,享受生活的小乐趣。
1.句意:我父亲的一个朋友伯尼是个富商。
policeman警察;engineer工程师;waiter服务员;businessman商人。根据文中“One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich…He had a large store in Saint Paul.”可知,此处指的是伯尼是一名有钱的商人。businessman“商人”,符合语境。故选D。
2.句意:每年夏天,当第一批西瓜到货时,伯尼都会给我们打电话。
when当……时候;if如果;since自从;until直到。根据文中“Every summer…the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would give us a call. My father and I would go to Bernie’s place.”可知,此处指的是当第一批西瓜到来,作者和爸爸去伯尼的商店。故选A。
3.句意:我们会高兴地坐在码头上,准备吃一顿大餐。
sadly悲伤地;happily高兴地;angrily 生气地;luckily幸运地。根据文中“We would sit on the dock…and get ready for a big meal.”及上文可知,此处指的是我们高兴地准备吃西瓜。happily“高兴地”,符合语境。故选B。
4.句意:伯尼会拿出一个大西瓜,切成几块,然后给我们俩一大块。
hand out分发;hand in上交;cut out剪掉;cut in切开。根据文中“Bernie would take a big watermelon out…some pieces and then give us both a big piece.”及下文可知,此处指的是伯尼把西瓜切成几块,cut in pieces“切成块”符合语境。故选D。
5.句意:然后我们三个把脸埋进西瓜里,高兴地吃着。
one一个;two两个;three三个;four四个。根据文中“Then we…would put our faces into the watermelon, eating it happily.”及上文可知,我们三个人坐在码头埋头吃西瓜。故选C。
6.句意:我一直认为是的——因为他是一位非常成功的商人。
successful成功的;harmful有害的;serious严肃的;elderly年老的。根据文中“I always thought it was—because he was such a…businessman.”及上文可知,此处指的是作者认为伯尼是一个很富有,是一个成功的商人。successful“成功的”,符合语境。故选A。
7.句意:我父亲认为他富有是因为他的生活方式。
because因为;because of因为;instead相反;instead of而不是。根据文中“My father thought he was rich…his lifestyle.”可知,此处指的是因为伯尼的生活方式,空后为名词短语,because of“因为”,后接短语或单词,符合语境。故选B。
8.句意:伯尼知道什么时候该停止工作,和朋友聚在一起,享受他的“西瓜”。
warning警告;to warn去警告;working工作;to work去工作。根据文中“Bernie knew when to stop…”可知,此处指的是伯尼知道什么时候停下工作,stop doing sth“停止做某事”,stop working“停止工作”符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:如果你不花时间坐在“码头”上享受生活中的小乐趣,你的工作可能会伤害你的生活。
spend花费,通常指花费时间;take带走;cost花费,通常物作主语;pay支付。根据文中“If you don’t…the time sitting on the ‘dock’ and enjoy life’s small pleasures, your work is probably hurting your life.”可知,此处指的是花费时间坐在码头上享受生命,spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,符合语境。故选A。
10.句意:好吧,现在我重新学会了。
him他;you你;them他们;it它。根据文中“When I grew up, because I was too busy making money as a doctor, I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned…”可知,此处指的是当我长大后,因为我忙于当医生赚钱,我忘记了在码头上学到的道理。it“它”,代指在码头上学到的道理。故选D。
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了玛丽的婚戒失而复得的故事。
11.句意:一天,她正在农场的花园里干活,拔一株植物。
garden花园;office办公室;park 公园;block街区。根据“pulling out a plant”可知应是农场里的花园。故选A。
12.句意:也许,就在那个时候戒指从她手指脱落。
come off 脱落;come out 出版,发行,上映;come into 进入;come from来自。根据“ When she found it was missing”可知,应该是戒指脱落。故选A。
13.句意:当她发现它不见了,她到处找了好几天,最后放弃了。
after在……之后;before在……之前;when当……时候;since自从。根据“she searched everywhere for it for days”可知在放弃之前找了好几天。故选B。
14.句意:所以她决定不把这件事告诉任何人,包括她的丈夫。
except除了……之外;like向;including包括;as作为。根据“So she decided not to tell anyone about what had happened, ... her husband.”可知决定不告诉包括丈夫在内的任何人。故选C。
15.句意:幸运的是,她设法买了另一个看起来和它一模一样的。
managed设法;failed失败;agreed同意;afforded买得起。manage to do sth.“设法完成某事”,此处指设法买到了相似的戒指。故选A。
16.句意:事实上,它是如此相似,以至于她的家人都不知道她的真戒指不见了。
anybody任何人;somebody某人;nobody没有人;everybody人人。根据“it was so similar”可知与原戒指非常相似以至于没人知道真的不见了。故选C。
17.句意:但是这个故事有一个幸福的结局。
sad伤心的;serious严重的;natural自然的;happy高兴的。根据“Mary got her wedding ring back —13 years after it was lost!”可知结局是好的。故选D。
18.句意:她正在那里挖菜时发现了戒指。
using up用完;digging up挖掘;turning up出现;giving up放弃。根据“She was ... vegetables there when she found the ring.”可知挖菜的时候发现的。故选B。
19.句意:但这一次有点不同——因为有一根胡萝卜正从它的中间长出来!
different不同的;beautiful漂亮的;difficult困难的;ugly丑陋的。根据“because there was a carrot growing right ... the middle of it”可知戒指与之前不同。故选A。
20.但这一次有点不同——因为有一根胡萝卜正从它的中间长出来!
through穿过;over超过;across横穿;on关于。根据“the middle of it”可知是从戒指的中间长出来,用through。故选A。
21.句意:科琳一看到戒指,就知道了主人是谁。
user用户;survivor幸存者;producer生产者;owner主人。根据“and the ring was returned to Mary”可知知道失主是谁。故选D。
22. 句意:所以当科琳找到丢失戒指的故事时,很明显它只可能属于一个人,戒指被还给了玛丽。
they他们;he他;it它;we我们。“it became clear that...”表示“很明显……”。故选C。
23. 句意:当玛丽得到戒指时,她满心欢喜。
sadness悲伤;energy精力;joy高兴;envy嫉妒。根据“When Mary got the ring”可知戒指失而复得,满心欢喜。故选C。
24. 句意:于是她小心翼翼地把胡萝卜切成两半,洗净后戴回手指上——它仍然非常合适!
hardly几乎不;carefully仔细地;bravely勇敢地;especially尤其。根据“cut the carrot in half, washed it and put it back on her finger”可知对失而复得的戒指很珍惜,怕损伤戒指,要小心翼翼地切胡萝卜。故选B。
25.句意:于是她小心翼翼地把胡萝卜切成两半,洗净后戴回手指上——它仍然非常合适!
formed构成;fitted合适;checked检查;matched搭配。根据“put it back on her finger — and it still ... perfectly”可知此处表示带上还是很合适。故选B。
26.A 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.D 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我们的传统艺术——舞狮。
26.句意:它们不是真的狮子。
real真的;beautiful美丽的;big大的;interesting有趣的。根据“They are dancers in lion clothes.”可知它们是穿着狮子服装的舞者,所以不是真狮子,故选A。
27.句意:这些狮子是有数百年历史的传统的一部分。
story故事;tradition传统;skill技能;history历史。根据“The lions”和“that is centuries old”可知应是说舞狮是我们传统文化的一部分,故选B。
28.句意:它意味着在即将到来的一年里带来好运。
habit习惯;time时间;luck运气;way方法。根据“in the coming year”并结合备选项可知应是舞狮给人们带来好运,故选C。
29.句意:在许多亚洲国家,新年被庆祝在一月或二月有新月的日子。
celebrated庆祝;founded建立;ended结束;stopped停止。根据“with the new moon in January or February”可知此处应是在介绍新年的时间,故选A。
30.句意:在2024年,中国农历新年开始于二月十号。
to到;in作时间介词时,用在年、月、季节等时间前;at作时间介词时,用在具体点刻前;on作时间介词时,用在具体的某一天前。根据“February 10”可知时间为具体的某天,故选D。
31.句意:通常,一个狮子由两个舞者组成。
visitors参观者;singers歌手;dancers舞者;trainers教练。根据“One dancer controls the head”可知是由两个舞者组成,故选C。
32.句意:另一个控制身体和尾巴。
tail尾巴;head头;body身体;arms胳膊。根据“One dancer controls the head”可知另一个应是控制狮子的后半部分,故选A。
33.句意:他是一个纽约中国共济会体育俱乐部的成员。
worker工人;member成员;listener听者;speaker演讲者。根据“Anthony performs as the lion’s head.”可知他是俱乐部的成员,故选B。
34.句意:舞狮对于Anthony来说是重要的。
important重要的;friendly友好的;kind和蔼的;close接近的。根据“‘This tradition really cheers me up,’he says.”可知舞狮对于他很重要,故选A。
35.句意:但是今天他是更包容的。
because因为;if如果;but但是;and并且。根据“In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men”和“it is more inclusive today.”可知二者为转折关系,故选C。
36.句意:它在加利福尼亚州的旧金山。
he他;she她;you你;it它。根据“LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group”可知此处代指LionDanceMe这个舞狮团队,故选D。
37.句意:她说任何人都能开始从事舞狮。
take off起飞;take down拆除;take away拿走;take up开始从事。根据“lion dancing”是一项活动可知应是开始从事这个活动,故选D。
38.句意:你必须有能做它的信心。
confidence信心;experience经历;examples例子;magic魔术。根据“anyone can”并结合备选项可知应是必须有信心,故选A。
39.句意:有不同类型的舞狮。
same相同的;different不同的;simple简单的;little小的。根据“One of them”可知应是有不同类型的舞狮,故选B。
40.句意:它们之一被称为“桩狮”。
set设置;asked问;called称为;carried扛。根据“Jong”是一种舞狮的名字可知,应是被称为,故选C。
41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.D
【导语】本文讲述了一位盲人老太太——琼斯夫人搬到疗养院。她很高兴自己的一些身体部位还能工作,她享受新的一天,很高兴拥有的所有快乐的回忆。她认为每一天都是一个礼物。
41.句意:她每天早上八点穿戴整齐,头发做得很时髦,尽管她是个盲人。
afternoon下午;night晚上;noon中午;morning早上。根据“She is fully dressed...at eight,”可知,她在早上八点穿戴整齐,故选D。
42.句意:她的丈夫最近因病去世,因此搬家是必要的。
interesting有趣的;comfortable舒服的;necessary必要的;different不同的。根据“Her husband recently died of an illness”可知,她的丈夫最近因病去世,因此她必须搬家,故选C。
43.句意:在养老院的大厅里耐心地等待一小时后,她就搬到电梯里去找她的房间。
waiting等待;living居住;sleeping睡觉;working工作。根据“she moved to the lift for her room.”可知,她要搬到电梯里去找她的房间,应是在大厅里等了一段时间,故选A。
44.句意:我开始向她描述她的小房间。
take拿走;describe描述;discuss讨论;share分享。根据“although (虽然) she is blind.”可知,她是盲人,因此我向她描述她的房间,故选B。
45.句意:她高兴地说:“我喜欢它,”就像一个8岁的小女孩刚刚得到了一只新的小狗。
joy快乐;pity遗憾;fear害怕;worry担心。根据“an eight-year-old girl having just been given a new little dog”可知,一个8岁的小女孩刚刚得到了一只小狗,应感到高兴,故选A。
46.句意:我喜欢不喜欢我的房间,不取决于桌子或床的位置。
depend依靠;live居住;keep保留;carry携带。depend on“依靠,取决于”,故选A。
47.句意:这是我每天早上醒来做的决定。
give给;put放;wake醒来;set设置。根据“every morning”可知,早上应是睡醒了,wake up“醒来”,故选C。
48.句意:相反,我离开了床,对那些工作的身体部分感到满意。
sorry for为……抱歉;sad about对……感到伤心;angry for为……而生气;happy with对……感到满意。根据“the body parts that work”可知,我身体其他部分还能工作,因此感到很满意,故选D。
49.句意:对我来说,每天都是一份礼物。
lesson课;gift礼物;test考试;race赛跑。根据“I’ll enjoy the new day and all the happy memories I have had.”可知,我会享受新的一天和我拥有的所有快乐的回忆,因此我觉得每一天都很重要,是一份礼物。故选B。
50.句意:所以,我给你的建议是把很多幸福存在回忆的银行账户里。
purpose目的;plan计划;dream梦想;advice建议。根据“to save a lot of happiness in the bank account of memories”可知,把很多幸福存在回忆的银行账户里,这是建议,故选D。
51.B 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.C 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.C 61.A 62.D 63.C 64.D 65.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者梦想成为一位舞蹈明星,但却因为父母认为舞蹈是女孩子的运动而遭到拒绝。从未放弃的作者最终通过一次舞蹈表演让父母改变了想法,从而获得了父母的支持。
51.句意:但我从未放弃成为一名舞蹈明星的梦想。
always总是;never从不;sometimes有时候;seldom极少。根据下文“I practiced secretly, learning from books, movies and shows”可知,作者从未放弃过成为舞蹈明星的梦想。故选B。
52.句意:然而,这个梦想似乎不可能实现。
dream梦想;life生活;order顺序;subject科目。根据上文“But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star”可知,作者从未放弃成为一名舞蹈明星的梦想,但他也感觉到这个梦想似乎不可能实现了。故选A。
53.句意:多好的学习舞蹈的机会啊!
result结果;chance机会;wish愿望;message信息。根据上文“One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. I asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons”可知,作者认为送妹妹玛丽去上舞蹈课是一个自己学习舞蹈的好机会。故选B。
54.句意:一天下午,当我正在房间里练习一种新舞蹈,玛丽走了进来。
out出来;away远离;through通过;in在……里。根据上文“I was practicing a new dance in my room”可知,作者当时正在自己房里练习舞蹈,妹妹玛丽走了进来。walk in意为“走进来”,符合句意,故选D。
55.句意:“怎么了,玛丽 ”我停止了跳舞。
reading阅读;singing唱歌;dancing舞蹈;drawing画画。根据上文“Mary walked in”可知,玛丽走了进来,所以作者停止了跳舞。故选C。
56.句意:我们学校将有一场舞蹈表演,但是男孩子们认为我动作慢,没有一个人愿意和我跳舞。
none没有一个;neither两者都不;either两者之一的;all全部的。根据下文“Could you dance with me for it ”可知,没有一个男生愿意和玛丽跳舞,所以她来找作者帮忙。故选A。
57.句意:让我们告诉那些人,他们一直都是错的。
right正确的;good好的;bad坏的;wrong错误的。根据上文“but the boys think I’m slow none of them wants to dance with me”可知,因为男孩子们认为玛丽动作慢,所以没有一个男生愿意和玛丽跳舞,故作者这里说的是要证明他们都是错的。故选D。
58.句意:在接下来的几个月里,我们每天晚上都躲着父母练习。
preventing防止;hiding躲藏;learning学习;hearing听见。根据下文“I became nervous when I heard my parents would come to watch the show”可知,两人是躲着父母练习舞蹈的,所以当听到父母要来看表演的消息时,作者很紧张。故选B。
59.句意:当我听说父母要来看演出时,我变得紧张起来。
nervous紧张的;bored感到厌倦的;relaxed感到放松的;excited感到兴奋的。根据上文“In the following months, we practiced every evening hiding from my parents”可知,两人是躲着父母练习舞蹈的,所以当听到父母要来看表演的消息时,作者很紧张。故选A。
60.句意:音乐响起时,我深吸了一口气,试图让自己平静下来。
dancing跳舞;party聚会;music音乐;lesson课。根据下文“We moved perfectly, shining with pride”可知,作者和玛丽开始了舞蹈表演,跳舞通常要有音乐伴奏,故选C。
61.句意:音乐响起时,我深吸了一口气,试图让自己平静下来。
calm down冷静下来;come down下降;put down放下;sit down坐下。根据上文“I took a deep breath”可知,作者深吸一口气的目的是为了让自己平静下来。故选A。
62.句意:从人群的欢呼声中,我确信我们成功了。
careful仔细的;hopeful有希望的;helpful有帮助的;successful成功的。根据上文“We moved perfectly, shining with pride”可知,作者的演出很成功,故选D。
63.句意:当我看到父亲向我走来时,我的心狂跳起来。
sadly悲伤地;slowly缓慢地;wildly非常、失控地;quietly安静地。根据下文“I saw my father coming towards me”可知,父亲一向不同意作者跳舞,所以作者看见父亲走过来时心跳得很快。故选C。
64.句意:虽然让我承认很难,但我不得不说,你是为舞蹈而生的。
play玩;fly飞;travel旅行;dance跳舞。根据上文“From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had been successful”可知,作者的舞蹈表演很成功,所以父亲夸他是为舞蹈而生的。故选D。
65.句意:在生活中我最想要的莫过于就是跳舞了。
anything任何事;something某些事;nothing没有什么;everything每件事。根据下文“than to dance”可知,此处是在与跳舞进行比较,根据文章内容可知,作者对舞蹈的热爱非比寻常,是说这里说的是没什么能胜过舞蹈的。故选C。
66.B 67.A 68.C 69.D 70.A 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.D 75.D 76.A 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Caitlyn Breen跟随妈妈搬到了一座小镇后,转到到新的校园,在新学校里发生的事情。
66.句意:当她的妈妈在佛蒙特州米切尔找到工作时,她的世界改变了。
leaves离开;changes改变;loses失去;breaks打破。根据“when her mom gets a job in Mitchell,Vermont.”可知,她妈妈有了新工作,再结合下文内容可推测,此处指她的世界发生了改变。故选B。
67.句意:她们搬到了一座小镇,并在那开始了他们的新生活。
new新的;fast快的;traditional传统的;successful成功的。根据“ They move to the small town”可知,她们搬到了小镇,故而开始了新生活。故选A。
68.句意:当新学期开始,她成为了Mitchell学校的一名七年级学生。
misses错过;connects连接;begins开始;mixes混合。根据“Caitlyn becomes a seventh grader in Mitchell School.”可知,她成为一名七年级的学生,故而空处指新学期开始。故选C。
69.句意:当她进入新教室时,她仅仅看看其他十名学生。
Unless除非;Before在……以前;Though虽然;When当……时。根据空前后关系可知,空处需When来引导时间状语从句。故选D。
70.句意:那是整个七年级,这令她很吃惊。
surprises吃惊;pleases高兴;interests感兴趣;relaxes放松。根据“That’s the entire (全部的) seventh grade”可知,整个七年级只有这么几个学生,故而这令她吃惊。故选A。
71.句意:她的同学们也感到很惊讶,因为他们正期待是他们幼儿园同学Paulic Fink。
visiting拜访;laughing笑;expecting期待;testing测试。根据“He makes every day fun and interesting...”可知,Paulic Fink让他们和老师的每一天都变得有趣,故而他们正在期待他的到来。故选C。
72.句意:Paulic Fink让他们和老师的每一天都变得有趣。
them他们;her她;him他;me我。根据“...Paulic Fink who is their classmate from kindergarten. He makes every day fun and interesting...”可知,空处指“他的同学”,可用宾格them代替。故选A。
73.句意:Paulie Fink在她们中很受欢迎,并且没有人能停止谈论他。
strict严格的;popular流行的;careful认真的;creative有创造力的。根据“nobody can stop talking about him.”可知,没人能停止谈论他,故而他很受欢迎。故选B。
74.句意:过了一会,每个人意识到这个事实。
advice建议;secret秘密;rule规则;truth事实。根据上文可知,同学们都希望Paulie Fink能回学校,再根据空后一句“Paulie won’t return to Mitchell School.”可知,他不会回到学校了,故推测出每个人都意识到这个事实。故选D。
75.句意:Caitlyn的同学们对此很难接受。
exciting令人兴奋的;good好的;free空闲的;hard困难的。根据“Paulie won’t return to Mitchell School”可知,他不会回到学校,故而Caitlyn的同学们都很接受。have a hard time表示“处于困难时期”。故选D。
76.句意:他们需要某个人带他们去Paulie住的地方,所以他们想出了一个计划。
plan计划;habit习惯;wish祝愿;story故事。根据“They decide to have a competition at school”可知,他们学校在学校举行一场比赛,故而空处指他们想出了一个计划。故选A。
77.句意:这与他们最喜欢的真人秀节目很相似,并且它的目标是要找到“下一个伟大的Paulie Fink”。
natural自然的;strange奇怪的;similar相似的;useful有用的。根据“and its aim (目标) is to find ‘The Next Great Paulie Fink’ ”可知,他们想通过这个比赛找到“下一个伟大的Paulie Fink”,再结合常识可推知,这与真人秀节目很相似。故选C。
78.句意:他们让Caitlyn做裁判因为她对Paulie一无所知。
suggestion建议;idea主意;question问题;decision决定。根据下文“because she knows nothing about Paulie Fink.”可知,Caitlyn对Paulie一点都不了解,故选B。
79.句意:当裁判对她来说并不容易因为她对Paulie一无所知。
easy容易的;serious严重的;funny可笑的;terrible糟糕的。根据“because she knows nothing about Paulie Fink”可知,Caitlyn对Paulie一无所知,故而当裁判对她来说是不容易的。故选A。
80.句意:所以她开始了解更多关于他的信息。
give up放弃;find out了解,查明;hand out分发;pick up捡起。根据“...she knows nothing about Paulie Fink”可知,Caitlyn对Paulie一无所知,所以她开始了解更多关于他的信息。故选B。
81.C 82.B 83.A 84.B 85.D 86.C 87.A 88.D 89.C 90.B 91.A 92.D 93.B 94.C 95.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候在乡村的经历。作者小时候很喜欢在祖父的农田上玩,并且渴望爬上围绕着农田的石墙。虽然大人们害怕爬墙会让作者伤到自己
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