选词填空
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、题型特点与重难点预测
题型特点：
“选词填空”要求考生从10-15个备选词汇中选出最合适的词填入文章空白处，考查词汇运用、
语法分析、上下文逻辑推理及固定搭配能力。核心能力包括：
语境理解：根据上下文推断词义及逻辑关系。
词汇辨析：区分近义词、形近词、一词多义。
语法匹配：判断词性（名词、动词、形容词等）及语法结构（时态、语态、非谓语动词）。
2025 年预测重难点：
本土化主题词汇
高频内容：
生态保护：长江十年禁渔（Yangtze River fishing ban）、湿地修复（wetland restoration）。
科技应用：光谷人工智能（Optics Valley AI）、智慧交通（smart transportation）。
文化传承：汉绣（Hubei embroidery）、黄鹤楼（Yellow Crane Tower）。
陷阱：选项可能包含与主题无关的干扰词（如将“碳中和”与“非遗保护”混淆）。
一词多义与熟词生义
难点：
一词多义：如“light”（光/轻的）、“bank”（银行/河岸）。
熟词生义：如“spring”（春天/弹簧/泉水）。
示例：
原文：“The ancient bridge was built with stones and ______.”
选项：A. wood B. iron C. concrete
答案：A（“wood”与“stones”并列，指建筑材料）。
语法结构与固定搭配
难点：
动词短语：give up（放弃） vs. give in（屈服）。
非谓语动词：to protect（目的状语） vs. protecting（动名词作宾语）。
示例：
原文：“Farmers in Hubei ______ traditional rice farming despite modern technology.”
选项：A. hold on to B. give up C. look forward to
答案：A（“坚持”传统耕作）。
逻辑关系与衔接词
难点：区分因果、转折、递进等逻辑关系（如 because of / however / moreover）。
示例：
上下文线索：“______ the heavy rain, the rescue team arrived on time.”
正确选项需体现“尽管”的让步关系（如“Although”）。
长难句与句子结构分析
难点：解析含定语从句、状语从句的复杂句，提取主干信息。
示例：
原文：“The project, which aims to protect endangered species, has received funding from the
government.”
空白处需填动词“aims”的时态（一般现在时表示目标）。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1. 通读全文，把握主旨与逻辑
目标：通过首段、末段及段落首句确定主题（如“湿地保护措施”）。
技巧：
标记关键词：如重复出现的名词（wetland, species）、动词（protect, restore）。
预测逻辑：根据已知信息推测空白处所需词性及语义（如因果关系需填“due to”）。
2. 分析句子结构与语法
策略：
词性判断：根据空格前后词性确定答案（如名词前需形容词，动词后需副词）。
时态一致：原文为过去时，选项需匹配（如“restored”而非“restore”）。
示例：
原文：“The government ______ (announce) a new policy to reduce pollution.”
选项：A. announced B. announces C. had announced
答案：A（一般过去时与上下文时态一致）。
3. 词汇辨析与固定搭配
方法：
近义词排除：如“protect”（保护） vs. “preserve”（保存原貌）。
固定搭配：look forward to + doing（非 to do）。
示例：
原文：“We should ______ the cultural heritage for future generations.”
选项：A. save B. preserve C. protect
答案：B（“preserve”强调“保存文化遗产的原貌”）。
4. 排除干扰项
干扰项特征：
形近词：如“affect”（影响） vs. “effect”（效果）。
部分正确：仅匹配半句内容（如忽略“however”的转折作用）。
验证法：将选项代入原文，检查是否符合逻辑和语法。
5. 复查答案连贯性
检查点：
句子间过渡是否自然（如“Firstly→Secondly→Finally”）。
主旨是否贯穿全文（如“科技赋能生态”主题是否覆盖所有段落）
三、2025 年预测趋势与创新题型
1. 命题方向
本土科技与生态结合：
光谷“中国芯”技术在长江监测中的应用案例。
碳中和行动中的社区参与（如垃圾分类积分制度）。
文化科技融合：
非遗数字化（如楚剧 VR 体验）对传统文化传播的影响。
多模态题型：
图文结合（如神农架生态地图 + 文字说明）中选词填空。
2. 创新题型示例
流程图填空：
文本：湿地修复四阶段（退耕还湿→植被恢复→动物回归→生态监测） → 问题：“Which
step focuses on attracting wildlife ”
数据对比题：
图表：2015-2025 年湖北空气质量变化 → 问题：“Which year saw the most significant
improvement
3. 易错点警示
词汇混淆：近义词（protect/preserve）或形近词（affect/effect）误选。
语法错误：时态、单复数不一致（如“species”为单复数同形）。
逻辑误判：将“对比”误认为“递进”（如混淆“However”与“Moreover”）。
四、备考建议
1. 分主题强化训练
高频主题：
生态类：长江大保护、碳中和、生物多样性。
科技类：人工智能、新能源、航天技术。
文化类：非遗数字化、传统工艺创新。
高频词汇：
生态类：carbon neutrality（碳中和）、reforestation（重新造林）。
科技类：AI-driven（人工智能驱动）、smart grid（智能电网）。
2. 积累一词多义与固定搭配
一词多义：
light（光/轻的）、bank（银行/河岸）。
固定搭配：
take measures（采取措施）、play a key role（发挥关键作用）。
3. 限时模拟与策略优化
训练方法：
每篇限时 5-7 分钟，先通读全文，再逐空分析。
错题本记录错误类型（如词汇混淆、语法错误）。
模拟工具：
使用历年中考真题、模拟题库（如“湖北中考选词填空高频考点 50 篇”）。
4. 图文结合专项训练
练习方向：
分析图表与文本的关联性（如柱状图与“碳排放”段落匹配）。
根据流程图复述步骤（如“湿地修复四阶段”）。
总结：2025 年湖北中考“选词填空”将聚焦本土科技、生态与文化融合，突出词汇辨析与逻
辑推理能力。考生需强化语境分析、固定搭配积累及语法准确性，通过限时训练适应高强度
词汇应用，同时关注“科技赋能文化”“非遗数字化”等热点主题。
【基础试题】
A
阅读下面材料，用方框中单词的正确形式填空。
a it to and kind sell save show create recent
Food waste is a serious problem worldwide. According 1 a research, millions of
tons of food is wasted every year, making environmental pollution more serious. 2 , a
new way to help solve this problem called “leftover blind boxes” has won popularity with Chinese
consumers (消费者). A great number of young people 3 interest in them since they
appeared.
Then what are “leftover blind boxes” They’re packed boxes of food nearing 4
expiration date (保质期), including bread, cakes and sandwiches. People can buy the blind boxes
at half price or less. Usually, these blind boxes 5 out quickly.
Xishi Magic Bag is a WeChat mini program that provides such service for people. Many
6 of leftover blind boxes can be chosen on the mini program. Xishi Magic Bag launches (推
出) blind boxes at 7 p.m. every day. Their prices are between 11.9 yuan 7 15.9 yuan. “I
often buy the leftover blind boxes. It allows me 8 money and prevents food waste. I
enjoy it a lot,” said a customer of Xishi Magic Bag.
Although the business of leftover blind boxes is hot, it also comes with food safety
problems. Some people said that they became sick after eating the food. The idea of leftover blind
boxes is 9 , but more rules need to be set to make it much more successful.
All in all, leftover blind boxes are 10 win-win solution for both consumers and
the environment. By supporting it, we can take small steps towards a promising future. Let’s make
a difference together!
【答案】
1．to 2．Recently 3．have shown 4．its 5．are sold 6．kinds 7．and 8．
to save 9．creative 10．a
【难度】0.85
【知识点】食物、节约与浪费
【导语】本文主要讲述了“剩菜盲盒”这一新概念，它作为一种减少食物浪费的解决方案，在
中国消费者中越来越受欢迎。
1．句意：根据一项研究，每年有数百万吨的食物被浪费，造成了环境污染。根据“According…
a research, millions of tons of food is wasted every year, making environmental pollution more
serious.”及备选词可知，此处为固定搭配 according to，意为“根据”。故填 to。
2．句意：最近，一种帮助解决这个问题的新方法“剩菜盲盒”在中国消费者中广受欢迎。根
据“…, a new way to help solve this problem called ‘leftover blind boxes’ has won popularity with
Chinese consumers (消费者).”及备选词可知，空格处位于句首，修饰整个句子，因此用形容
词 recent 的副词形式 recently 表示“最近”，句首首字母大写。故填 Recently。
3．句意：自从它们出现以来，许多年轻人对它们表现出了兴趣。根据“A great number of young
people…interest in them since they appeared.”及备选词可知，此处是指表现出了兴趣，动词
show“表现”符合语境，时态为现在完成时，其结构为 have/has done，主语为复数，助动词用
have，动词 show 的过去分词为 shown。故填 have shown。
4．句意：它们是接近保质期的盒装食品，包括面包、蛋糕和三明治。根据“They’re packed
boxes of food nearing…expiration date (保质期),”及备选词可知，此处是指接近它的保质期，it
意为“它”，此处修饰名词 expiration date，应用 it 的形容词性物主代词 its 表示“它的”。故填
its。
5．句意：通常，这些盲盒很快就能卖出去。根据“Usually, these blind boxes…out quickly.”及
备选词可知，盲盒被卖出去，主语 these blind boxes 和谓语动词 sell 之间是被动关系，时态
为一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为 be done，主语为复数，be 动词用
are，sell 的过去分词为 sold。故填 are sold。
6．句意：在这个小程序上可以买到很多种剩菜盲盒。根据“Many…of leftover blind boxes can
be chosen on the mini program.”及备选词可知，很多种剩菜盲盒，kind“种类”符合语境，由空
格前的“many”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填 kinds。
7．句意：它们的价格在 11.9 元到 15.9 元之间。根据“Their prices are between 11.9 yuan…15.9
yuan.”及备选词可知，此处为固定搭配 between…and…意为“在……和之间”。故填 and。
8．句意：它让我省钱，防止食物浪费。根据“It allows me…money and prevents food waste.”
及备选词可知，它能省钱，动词 save 意为“节约”符合语境，固定搭配 allow sb. to do sth.意为
“允许某人做某事”，应用动词不定式。故填 to save。
9．句意：剩菜盲盒的想法很有创意，但需要制定更多的规则来让它更成功。根据“The idea
of leftover blind boxes is…, but more rules need to be set to make it much more successful.”及备
选词可知，想法很有创意，应用动词 create 的形容词形式 creative“有创意的”作表语。故填
creative。
10．句意：总之，剩菜盲盒对消费者和环境都是一个双赢的解决方案。根据“All in all, leftover
blind boxes are…win-win solution for both consumers and the environment.”及备选词可知，此处
表示一个双赢的解决方案，因此用不定冠词表示泛指，win-win 以辅音音素开头，因此用不
定冠词 a。故填 a。
B
阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
study put hard teach during much history colourful but shape
Do you like wearing bright and colourful clothes Today, we can get all kinds of 1
clothes easily in stores. But how about people in ancient times How did they get their clothes to
have such beautiful colors
Tie-dye (扎染) is a traditional Chinese method (方法) of dyeing clothes. It has a 2
of more than 1,000 years. 3 the Tang and Song periods, people presented tie-dyed
clothes to the emperors as valuable gifts. People in those days made dye (染料) by hand, and blue
dyes usually came from special plants.
The process of tie-dyeing is quite simple 4 very creative. First, you need to use
ropes to tie your cloth together. Then you 5 the cloth into the dye. As the cloth is
folded and dyed, some parts of the cloth will become dark colors, while other parts will be lighter
in color. When you open the cloth, you’ll see beautiful 6 and colors.
In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质
文化遗产), Anning City in Yunnan Province is well-known for its tie-dye skills.
Yang Cheng, 52, learned this traditional skill from his mother in the 1980s. Since then, he
has been working 7 to improve it. On the one hand, Yang carried on the old ways of
tie-dyeing. On the other hand, he 8 new skills from other countries.
Nowadays he still dyes clothes and 9 his daughter this skill. His love for the art
and hard work makes him a great teacher. 10 than 100,000 people have learned from
him. His love and efforts have kept this old art form alive and popular in modern times.
【答案】
1．colourful 2．history 3．During 4．but 5．put 6．shapes 7．hard 8．
studied 9．teaches 10．More
【难度】0.85
【知识点】传统工艺、中华文化
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统扎染技艺的历史、制作过程及其在现代的传承与发展。
1．句意：今天，我们可以很容易地在商店里买到各种各样五颜六色的衣服。备选词 colourful
修饰“clothes”，作定语，指“色彩鲜艳的衣服”。故填 colourful。
2．句意：它有一千多年的历史。根据“of more than 1,000 years.”可知，此处指的有一千多年
的历史，备选词 history 符合语境，“has a history of”指“有……的历史”。故填 history。
3．句意：在唐宋时期，人们将扎染的衣服作为珍贵的礼物献给皇帝。备选词 during“在……
期间”，后接时间段“the Tang and Song periods”。故填 During。
4．句意：扎染的过程很简单，但很有创意。连接“simple”和“creative”，且表转折关系，备
选词 but“但是”符合语境。故填 but。
5．句意：然后你把布放进染料里。此处描述步骤“将布放入染料”，备选词 put“放”符合语境，
该句是祈使句，填动词原形。故填 put。
6．句意：当你打开布料时，你会看到美丽的形状和颜色。此处与复数名词“colors”并列，指
扎染后的形状。备选词 shape 的复数形式符合语境，故填 shapes。
7．句意：从那以后，他一直在努力改进它。此处用备选词 hard 修饰“working”，表示“努力
地”。故填 hard。18．句意：另一方面，他从其他国家学习新技能。此处指他学习新技能，
备选词 study 符合语境，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式，故填 studied。
9．句意：现在他还在染衣服，并把这项技术教给女儿。此处指教女儿技能，备选词 teach
符合语境，结合“Nowadays he still dyes clothes and”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“he”，
动词填三单形式。故填 teaches。
10．句意：超过 10 万人向他学习。根据“than 100,000 people”可知，此处超过十万人，备选
词 much 符合语境，应该改为 more，“More than”表示“超过”。故填 More。
C
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
sleep also call they story progress with good worry special
Have you ever felt stressed (焦 虑 的 ) before an important exam Many middle school
students in Zhengzhou are feeling this way as the high school entrance exam (中招考试) gets
closer. But a group of teachers and students from a school in Zhengzhou did something 1
to help.
They made a short drama which was 2 “My Math is Taught by a PE Teacher”. It
was made with real 3 from students’ lives. Teachers Liu Fan and Ding Ye worked
together 4 students in Grade Nine to create it.
Students who face problems can’t 5 well because of the coming exam. A PE
teacher named Yang Huayong came up with a great idea. He said, “Make a little 6 each
time and just pay attention to the student in front of you.”It helped the students in the drama stop
27 so much about their grades.
This drama is not just fun to watch. It 8 gives students great ideas on how to deal
with stress. By watching it, students can learn that it’s okay to feel stressed. After that, most of the
students feel 9 than before. It shows that even a PE teacher can play a big role in
helping students with 10 mental (心理的) health.
The drama is a wonderful example of how schools can help students in creative ways.
【答案】
1．special 2．called 3．stories 4．with 5．sleep 6．progress 7．worrying
8．also 9．better 10．their
【难度】0.85
【知识点】方法/策略
【导语】本文讲述了郑州一所学校的师生通过创作一个名为《我的数学是体育老师教的》的
短剧，帮助即将面临中考的学生缓解压力和焦虑。
1．句意：但郑州一所学校的师生做了一些特别的事情来帮助（学生）。根据“They made a
short drama”可知，创作短剧是独特的方式，special“特别的”，形容词，修饰复合不定代词
something 要后置。故填 special。
2．句意：他们制作了一部名为《我的数学是体育老师教的》的短剧。根据后文“My Math is
Taught by a PE Teacher”给出这部短句的名称可知，此处应是“被称作”的意思。需用被动语
态，called“被命名为，被称作”。故填 called。
3．句意：短剧基于学生生活中的真实故事创作。real“真的”，形容词，修饰名词，根据语境
可知此处应是真实故事的意思，story“故事”，根据“students’ lives.”可知，需用复数 stories。
故填 stories。
4．句意：老师们与学生一起合作创作了它。 work with“与……合作”，固定搭配。故填 with。
5．句意·：面临问题的学生因考试临近无法睡好。根据“because of the coming exam.”可知，
压力导致失眠，sleep“睡觉”，动词，情态动词之后接动词原形。故填 sleep。
6．句意：每次取得一点进步。根据“just pay attention to the student in front of you.”可知，此
处应是每次取得进步的意思。a little 修饰不可数名词，progress“进步”，名词。故填 progress。
7．句意：它帮助学生不再过度担忧成绩。worry“担心”，动词，此处指的是停止担忧的意思。
stop doing sth“停止做某事”，故应用 worrying。故填 worrying。
8．句意：它还提供了应对压力的方法。根据前文“This drama is not just fun to watch.”可知，
此处表递进，also 的意思为“还，也”。故填 also。
9．句意：多数学生感觉比以前更好。根据 than 可知用比较级结构，根据前面给出的建议可
知此处应是更好的意思，feel 作为系动词此后接形容词，better“更好的”是形容词 good“好的”
的比较级。故填 better。
10．句意：帮助学生改善他们的心理健康。此处需填代词指代学生，health“健康”，名词，
名词前需用形容词性物主代词，人称代词 they 转换为形容词性物主代词 their“他们的”。故
填 their。
【提升试题】
A
with be quick a help we who friend call follow
More and more people care about the safety of teenagers. It’s necessary for 1 to
learn some ways to protect ourselves. Here are some tips and they may be 2 for you.
Firstly, try to stay with 3 on the way to school or home. If you are alone, try not
to talk 4 strangers. If someone strange 5 you, try to go to a crowded place or
call 110.
Secondly, call 120 for help in time. If you have 6 accident or someone is hurt,
you should 7 120 quickly.
Last but not least, never open the door for the people that you don’t know. When you are at
home alone, if there 8 a knock at the door, and you don’t know 9 it is,
please call your parents as 10 as possible.
【答案】
1．us 2．helpful 3．friends 4．with 5．follows 6．an 7．call 8．
is 9．who 10．quickly
【难度】0.65
【知识点】自我保护、方法/策略
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些自我保护的建议。
1．句意：我们有必要学习一些保护自己的方法。根据“to protect ourselves.”可知，此处是指
对我们来说，有必要学习一些保护自己的方法，for 后跟宾格代词 us“我们”。故填 us。
2．句意：这里有一些建议，它们可能对你有帮助。根据“Here are some tips”及备选词可知，
是指这些建议可能对你有帮助，be 后跟形容词 helpful“有帮助的”，作表语。故填 helpful。
3．句意：首先，尽量在去学校或回家的路上和朋友们在一起。根据“stay with”及备选词可知，
是指和朋友待在一起，空处用名词复数 friends“朋友”，表泛指。故填 friends。
4．句意：如果你独自一人，尽量不要与陌生人交谈。talk with sb“和某人交谈”，固定短语。
故填 with。
5．句意：如果有人跟踪你，尽量去人多的地方或拨打 110。根据“someone strange ... you”及
备选词可知，是指有人跟随你，follow“跟随”，句子是 if 引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般
现在时，主语是 someone strange，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填 follows。
6．句意：如果你发生事故或有人受伤，你应该迅速拨打 120。此处泛指一个事故，用不定
冠词，且 accident 是元音音素开头的单词，用 an 修饰。故填 an。
7．句意：如果你发生事故或有人受伤，你应该迅速拨打 120。根据“120”可知，是指打电话，
should 后跟动词原形 call“打电话”。故填 call。
8．句意：当你独自一人在家的时候，如果有人在敲门，你不知道是谁，请尽快打电话给父
母。句子是 there be 句型，主语是 a knock，且此处是 if 引导的条件状语从句，故时态用一
般现在时，be 用 is。故填 is。
9．句意：当你独自一人在家的时候，如果有人在敲门，你不知道是谁，请尽快打电话给父
母。根据“and you don’t know ... it is”可知，是指不知道是谁在敲门，用 who 引导宾语从句。
故填 who。
10．句意：当你独自一人在家的时候，如果有人在敲门，你不知道是谁，请尽快打电话给父
母。根据“call your parents as ... as possible.”可知，是指尽快给父母打电话，as ... as 结构中，
中间用形容词或副词原级，quick“快的”，此处修饰动词 call，用副词原级。故填 quickly。
B
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个
单词。）
love make China wide be big year importance they people
Chinese seal engraving (篆刻) is a really old traditional art. It has a history of thousands of
1 .
As a matter of fact, the process of 2 a seal is not easy. The engraver has to be very
careful and patient. Engravers use tools to carve words on a small piece of stone, metal or
seal-engraving other things. There 3 many different styles of Chinese seal-engraving. For
example, the seal script (篆 书 ) is one of 4 . It looks very solemn (庄 严 的 ) and
old-fashioned. Seals also come in different sizes. Some are small and cute, while others are much
5 and fancier (更漂亮的).
Seal-engraving is not only about making a mark, but also shows the beauty of Chinese
calligraphy (书法) and the Chinese 6 creativity. In the past, people used it 7 for
official business and artworks. Now, traditional seal-engraving is still very 8 in Chinese
art and cultural traditions, even though we have modern technology. It is 9 by many
people. They enjoy art and keep the culture going. They think it’s a unique art form that shows the
depth and beauty of 10 culture.
【答案】
1．years 2．making 3．are 4．them 5．bigger 6．people’s 7．widely 8．
important 9．loved 10．Chinese
【难度】0.65
【知识点】中华文化
【导语】本文介绍了中国篆刻艺术的历史、制作工艺、不同风格及其文化意义。
1．句意：篆刻有数千年的历史。根据“history”和备选词汇可知，此处应填“year”的复数形式。
故填 years。
2．句意：制作印章的过程并不容易。根据“the process of”和备选词汇可知，此处应填“make”
的动名词形式作宾语。表示“制作印章”。故填 making。
3．句意：篆刻有许多不同风格。根据“many different styles”和备选词汇可知，此处应填“be”
的现在时复数形式。故填 are。
4．句意：篆书是其中之一。根据“one of”和备选词汇可知，此处应填“they”的宾格形式。故
填 them。
5．句意：有些印章更大更漂亮。根据“small and cute”的对比和备选词汇可知，此处应填“big”
的比较级，与 fancier 并列。故填 bigger。
6．句意：篆刻展现了中国人的创造力。根据“Chinese...creativity”和备选词汇可知，此处应
填“people”的所有格形式。故填 people’s。
7．句意：过去人们广泛将其用于公务和艺术品。根据“used it”和备选词汇可知，此处应填
“wide”的副词形式。故填 widely。
8．句意：传统篆刻在艺术文化传统中仍然非常重要。根据“very”和备选词汇可知，此处应
填“importance”的形容词形式，作表语。故填 important。
9．句意：篆刻被许多人喜爱。根据“by many people”和备选词汇可知，此处应填“love”的过
去分词形式，与 is 构成被动语态。故填 loved。
10．句意：篆刻展现了中国文化的深度和美感。根据“culture”和备选词汇可知，此处是形容
词 Chinese“中国的”作定语。故填 Chinese。
C
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应
的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
for me pass who although role harder choices taking deep
Junior high school life is quite different from that of primary school. Three years has
1 and now it’s time to say goodbye. Looking back at the past three years, I have a lot of
wonderful memories. And I think it plays an important 2 in my life.
I still remember meeting all of my teachers and classmates in Grade 7. We had great fun
3 part in different kinds of activities. The subjects were kind of easy. All of us were full of
energy and thirsty 4 knowledge.
When it came to Grade 8, life became much more difficult than before. 5 my
parents had great expectations for me, I always let them down. Therefore, I had to work 6
and harder to deal with them. I always felt worried and uneasy, and I began to hate many subjects,
especially English. I even got into a fight with my parents, which is called rebellion (叛逆). I
became 7 interested in computer games. It was even impossible for me to realize the
importance of learning. I didn’t believe in 8 and behaved badly at school.
As time went by, we were welcomed by Grade 9. Thanks to the people 9 helped
and supported us all the time, things seemed to be better. And now, as we set out on our new
journey, we have the ability to make our own 10 wisely and be responsible for our
decisions.
Today, we work harder and we’re proud of our school and we hope in the future our school
can take pride in us, too!
【答案】
1．passed 2．role 3．taking 4．for 5．Although 6．harder 7．deeply 8．
myself 9．who 10．choices
【难度】0.65
【知识点】情感、教育、哲理感悟、个人经历
【导语】本文介绍了作者初中三年的成长经历，从七年级的快乐学习到八年级的叛逆期，再
到九年级的成熟转变，表达了对学校和老师的感激之情。
1．句意：三年过去了，是时候说再见了。根据“Three years has...and now it’s time to say
goodbye.”及选词可知，此处指的是“三年已经过去了”，此处是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，
故填 passed。
2．句意：我认为它在我的生活中起着重要作用。根据“plays an important...in my life.”及选词
可知，此处指的是“起了重要作用”，此处构成固定搭配“play a role”。故填 role。
3．句意：我们参加各种活动玩得很开心。根据“part in different kinds of activities”及选词可知，
此处指的是“take part in”，此处是 have fun doing 的结构，动词用 doing 形式，故填 taking。
4．句意：我们都充满活力并渴望知识。根据“thirsty...knowledge”及选词可知，此处是“be thirsty
for”，固定搭配，表示“渴望得到”，故填 for。
5．句意：虽然我的父母对我寄予厚望，但我总是让他们失望。根据前后句的转折关系可知，
此处应填让步连词，构成让步状语从句，故填 Although。
6．句意：因此，我必须越来越努力地学习来应对他们。根据“I had to work...and harder to deal
with them”可知，此处应填比较级形式，构成“比较级+and+比较级”的结构，表示“越来越努
力”。故填 harder。
7．句意：我对电脑游戏变得更加感兴趣。根据上下文可知，此处应填表示程度加深的词，
结合选词可知，此处用 deeply 修饰形容词，故填 deeply。
8．句意：我不相信自己，在学校表现很差。根据“I didn’t believe in...and behaved badly at
school.”及选词可知，此处表示“不相信自己”，主语是 I，此处应用反身代词。故填 myself。
9．句意：感谢那些一直帮助和支持我们的人。此处是定语从句，先行词是“people”，在从句
中作主语，应用关系代词 who。故填 who。
10．句意：现在，当我们踏上新的旅程时，我们有能力明智地做出自己的选择，并对自己的
决定负责。根据“make our own...wisely and be responsible for our decisions.”可知，此处指的是
“做出自己的选择”，应填名词，用复数形式表示泛指。故填 choices。
【拔高试题】
A
阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
over order run kind late although everywhere good when win
Dad and I planned to go to the park to fly a kite last Sunday. 1 Dad and I walked
to the park, we saw dogs 2 . Big dogs, little dogs, old dogs and young dogs were all
3 around. We saw a sign (标牌) and it said “Dog Show”. So we decided to watch it.
There were different 4 of games at the dog show. One of the games was “Show”.
The judges (评 判 员 ) watched how the dogs looked and acted. The winner was a dog named
Shasta. In another game, the dogs had to follow a man’s orders. The dogs had to jump 5
things and run to the destination (终点). One black dog ran quickly, but he couldn’t follow the
6 , so he didn’t win. A white dog 7 the game. He followed the orders very 8
and finished quickly.
9 , Dad said it was time for lunch. So we went home happily. 10 I
didn’t fly a kite, I thought I had a wonderful time.
【答案】
1．When 2．everywhere 3．running 4．kinds 5．over 6．orders 7．
won 8．well 9．Later 10．Although
【难度】0.4
【知识点】周末活动、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和爸爸上周日去公园看狗展的经历。
1．句意：当我和爸爸走到公园的时候，我们看见到处都是狗。根据“Dad and I walked to the
park,”可知，此处应该填入一个连词，表示“当……的时候”，when 符合语境，首字母大写。
故填 When。
2．句意：当我和爸爸走到公园的时候，我们看见到处都是狗。根据“we saw dogs….”可知，
这里是我们看见到处都是狗。everywhere 意为“到处，处处”。故填 everywhere。
3．句意：大狗、小狗、老狗和年轻的狗都在到处跑。根据“Big dogs, little dogs, old dogs and
young dogs were all…round.”可知，这里是狗都在到处跑， run 意为“跑”，这里是过去进行时，
需用现在分词。故填 running。
4．句意：狗展上有各种各样的游戏。根据“of games at the dog show.”可知，狗展上有各种各
样的游戏，kind“种类”，且前面有 different(不同的)修饰。故填 kinds。
5．句意：狗不得不跳过障碍物跑到目的地。根据“ things and run to the destination (终点).”可
知，这里是跳过障碍物，jump over 意为“（使）跳过”。故填 over。
6．句意：一只黑狗跑得很快，但是他不能听从命令，所以他没有赢。根据“so he didn’t win.”
可知，他不能听从命令， order 意为“命令”，此处需用复数。故填 orders。
7．句意：一只白狗赢得了比赛。根据“A white dog…the game.”可知，这里是白狗赢得了比
赛，win 意为“赢得”，这里用过去式。故填 won。
8．句意：他很好地听从了命令，很快就完成了。根据“finished quickly.”可知，此处应该填
入一个副词，表示“好地”，需用 good 的副词 well。故填 well。
9．句意：后来，爸爸说该吃午饭了。根据“Dad said it was time for lunch.”可知，这里是后来，
需用 late 的比较级 later，首字母大写。故填 Later。
10．句意：虽然我没有放风筝，但我认为我度过了一段美好的时光。根据“I didn’t fly a kite,”
可知，这里是由 although 引导的让步状语从句，首字母大写。故填 Although。
B
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
final hand try hold close and job time live because
I was out of work for a long time. We didn’t have much money, so my wife, our baby boy
and I had to 1 with my parents. A big family were crowded into a small house and I
was feeling down.
Thankfully, I had a new 2 to help my son learn how to walk. Anytime he took a
few steps, however, he would fall down and cry. I had to bend (弯腰) over and 3 his
hand while he tried to walk. But my back didn’t deal with it well.
As I sat on the sofa with my eyes 4 , I suddenly heard a soft voice calling me
around my ears, “Joe, look!” I opened my eyes 5 watched my son hold the coffee table,
pull himself up and smile. Next with a smile, he started walking around it, keeping his hands on it
for balance (平衡). 6 , when he reached the end of it, he took two big steps and made it
to the wall. Then he started walking down the hall with his 7 balancing on the wall the
whole way. I laughed and cheered. Suddenly, I didn’t feel being unemployed (失业的) was bad
8 my baby boy had learned to walk.
We may fail many 9 in our life. It’s just like one learning to walk. When we fall,
we should stand up and keep 10 . That’s what we should do to live a better life.
【答案】
1．live 2．job 3．hold 4．closed 5．and 6．Finally 7．hands 8．
because 9．times 10．trying
【难度】0.4
【知识点】叙事忆旧、家人和亲人、哲理感悟、个人经历
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家和父母住在一起，正当心情郁闷之时，儿子学步成功给他带来
了巨大的喜悦和启示，生活就是不断跌倒再爬起来的过程。
1．句意：我们没有多少钱，所以我妻子、我们的儿子和我不得不和父母住在一起。根据下
一句“A big family were crowded into a small house and I was feeling down.”和备选词可知，此
处指和父母住在一起。live“居住”，had to 后接动词原形。故填 live。
2．句意：幸运的是，我有了一份新工作，帮助我的儿子学习怎样走路。根据前文“I was out
of work for a long time.”和备选词可知，此处是指失业在家，把帮助我的儿子学习怎样走路当
成工作。故填 job。
3．句意：他试图走路时，我不得不弯下腰握住他的手。根据前文“Anytime he took a few steps,
however, he would fall down and cry.”和备选词可知，此处是指握住他的手。hold“握住”，用
动词原形，和前面的 bend 并列。故填 hold。
4．句意：当我闭着眼睛坐在沙发上时，我突然听到一个温柔的声音在耳边叫我：“乔，看！”
根据空前的“I sat on the sofa with my eyes”和备选词可知，此处是指闭着眼睛坐在沙发上。再
结合句子结构可知，应填 close 的形容词形式 closed“（眼睛）闭着的”，做宾语补足语。故
填 closed。
5．句意：我睁开眼睛，看着儿子端着咖啡桌，站起来微笑。分析句子结构和备选词可知，
应填连词 and“和”，并列谓语动词 opened 和 watched。故填 and。
6．句意：最后，当他走到尽头时，他迈出了两大步，走到了墙上。根据“Next with a smile,
he started walking around it, keeping his hands on it for balance.”和“when he reached the end of
it, he took two big steps and made it to the wall.”以及备选词可知，应填形容词 final 的副词形式
finally“最后”，表示时间先后关系，句首首字母大写。故填 Finally。
7．句意：然后，他开始沿着大厅走，双手一直放在墙上。根据空后“balancing on the wall”
和备选词可知，此处是指把双手放在墙上保持平衡。故填 hands。
8．句意：突然间，我不觉得失业是件坏事，因为我的男婴已经学会走路了。根据“I didn’t feel
being unemployed was bad”和“my baby boy had learned to walk”以及备选词可知，两句之间是
因果关系，前果后因，所以用 because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填 because。
9．句意：我们一生中可能会失败很多次。根据空前的“We may fail many”和备选词可知，此
处表示一生中可能会失败很多次。time“次”，后接名词复数。故填 times。
10．句意：当我们跌倒时，我们应该站起来继续努力。根据前文“We may fail many ... in our
life. It’s just like one learning to walk.”和备选词可知，此处表示当我们跌倒时，我们应该站起
来继续努力。try“努力”，keep doing sth“继续做某事”。故填 trying。
C
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填
一词，每词仅用一次。
use mostly worry easy build city nature visit get by
“A Green Scarf” Of The Taklimakan Desert
The Taklimakan (塔 克 拉 玛 干 ) Desert, which is in the northwest part of China, is the
biggest desert in our country. It has been a big 1 because it’s really large, about
337,600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms
are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So people started a big project to put
a green belt (带) around the desert. .
2 the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already
been made around the desert. On November 28th, 2024, the last 285 kilometers, 3 in
the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad were finished. Now the whole
Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it.
The building of this green belt 4 many different scientific ways. For example,
there are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格), wide lines of trees and so
on. These things work together well to stop the desert from 5 bigger.
When the green belt around the desert was successfully 6 , it brought a lot of
good things. First, it made the 7 around the desert better. There are fewer and not as
strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. So, farmers can grow
food more 8 . Also, the places where people live in 9 and in the countryside
are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms. there is less damage (伤害) to the things like roads
and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from
receiving 10 . This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from
getting worse and make the nature better.
【答案】
1．worry 2．By 3．mostly 4．used 5．getting 6．built 7．nature 8．
easily 9．cities 10．visitors
【难度】0.4
【知识点】环境保护、科普知识、景点/建筑
【导语】本文主要介绍了塔克拉玛干沙的概况，以及中国铁路建设开发集团制造的防沙系统。
1．句意：这是一个很大的担忧，因为它真的很大，大约 337,600 平方公里，而且有很多沙
尘暴。根据下文“it’s really large, about 337,600 square kilometers and there are a lot of
sandstorms that come from it”和备选词可知，此处表示这是一个很大的担忧，worry“担忧”，
根据前面的“a”可知应用单数。故填 worry。
2．句意：到 2023 年底，沙漠周围已经形成了 2,761 公里长的绿带。by the end of“到……末”，
句首首字母大写。故填 By。
3．句意：2024 年 11 月 28 日，最后 285 公里，大部分在沙尘暴超级严重的沙漠南部，已经
完成。根据空后“in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad”和备选词可知，
此处表示大部分在沙尘暴超级严重的沙漠南部，所以填副词 mostly“大部分、主要地”，作状
语。故填 mostly。
4．句意：这条绿带的建设采用了许多不同的科学方法。根据下一句“For example, there are tall
things to stop the sand, squares made of straw, wide lines of trees and so on.”和备选词可知，此处
表示这条绿带的建设采用了许多不同的科学方法。use“使用、采用”，本句时态为一般过去
时，动词用过去式。故填 used。
5．句意：这些东西很好地结合在一起，可以阻止沙漠变大。stop ... from doing sth“阻止……
做某事”，再根据空后的“bigger”和备选词可知，此处是指阻止沙漠变大，所以填连系动词
get 的动名词形式 getting。故填 getting。
6．句意：当沙漠周围的绿带成功建成时，它带来了很多好处。根据下文“it brought a lot of
good things.”和备选词可知，此处是指绿带被成功建成了，所以填动词 build“建造”的过去分
词形式 built，与前面的 was 构成被动语态。故填 built。
7．句意：首先，它使沙漠周围的自然环境变得更好。根据空后的“around the desert”和备选
词可知，此处指的是沙漠周围的自然环境，nature“大自然、自然界”，不可数名词。故填nature。
8．句意：因此，农民可以更容易地种植粮食。根据上一句“Second, it kept the farming near the
desert safe.”和备选词可知，此处表示农民可以更容易地种植粮食了。所以填形容词 easy 的
副词形式 easily“容易地”，作状语。故填 easily。
9．句意：此外，人们在城市和农村居住的地方也更好了。根据空后“and in the countryside”
和备选词可知，此处指在城市里，和后面的“in the countryside”并列作状语。city“城市”，可
数名词，没有限定词限制，应用复数形式 cities。故填 cities。
10．句意：所以，当地人可以从接待游客中赚更多的钱。根据空前的“the local people can make
more money from receiving”和备选词可知，此处指游客。visitor“游客”，可数名词，没有限
定词限制，应用复数形式 visitors。故填 visitors。选词填空
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、题型特点与重难点预测
题型特点：
“选词填空”要求考生从10-15个备选词汇中选出最合适的词填入文章空白处，考查词汇运用、
语法分析、上下文逻辑推理及固定搭配能力。核心能力包括：
语境理解：根据上下文推断词义及逻辑关系。
词汇辨析：区分近义词、形近词、一词多义。
语法匹配：判断词性（名词、动词、形容词等）及语法结构（时态、语态、非谓语动词）。
2025 年预测重难点：
本土化主题词汇
高频内容：
生态保护：长江十年禁渔（Yangtze River fishing ban）、湿地修复（wetland restoration）。
科技应用：光谷人工智能（Optics Valley AI）、智慧交通（smart transportation）。
文化传承：汉绣（Hubei embroidery）、黄鹤楼（Yellow Crane Tower）。
陷阱：选项可能包含与主题无关的干扰词（如将“碳中和”与“非遗保护”混淆）。
一词多义与熟词生义
难点：
一词多义：如“light”（光/轻的）、“bank”（银行/河岸）。
熟词生义：如“spring”（春天/弹簧/泉水）。
示例：
原文：“The ancient bridge was built with stones and ______.”
选项：A. wood B. iron C. concrete
答案：A（“wood”与“stones”并列，指建筑材料）。
语法结构与固定搭配
难点：
动词短语：give up（放弃） vs. give in（屈服）。
非谓语动词：to protect（目的状语） vs. protecting（动名词作宾语）。
示例：
原文：“Farmers in Hubei ______ traditional rice farming despite modern technology.”
选项：A. hold on to B. give up C. look forward to
答案：A（“坚持”传统耕作）。
逻辑关系与衔接词
难点：区分因果、转折、递进等逻辑关系（如 because of / however / moreover）。
示例：
上下文线索：“______ the heavy rain, the rescue team arrived on time.”
正确选项需体现“尽管”的让步关系（如“Although”）。
长难句与句子结构分析
难点：解析含定语从句、状语从句的复杂句，提取主干信息。
示例：
原文：“The project, which aims to protect endangered species, has received funding from the
government.”
空白处需填动词“aims”的时态（一般现在时表示目标）。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1. 通读全文，把握主旨与逻辑
目标：通过首段、末段及段落首句确定主题（如“湿地保护措施”）。
技巧：
标记关键词：如重复出现的名词（wetland, species）、动词（protect, restore）。
预测逻辑：根据已知信息推测空白处所需词性及语义（如因果关系需填“due to”）。
2. 分析句子结构与语法
策略：
词性判断：根据空格前后词性确定答案（如名词前需形容词，动词后需副词）。
时态一致：原文为过去时，选项需匹配（如“restored”而非“restore”）。
示例：
原文：“The government ______ (announce) a new policy to reduce pollution.”
选项：A. announced B. announces C. had announced
答案：A（一般过去时与上下文时态一致）。
3. 词汇辨析与固定搭配
方法：
近义词排除：如“protect”（保护） vs. “preserve”（保存原貌）。
固定搭配：look forward to + doing（非 to do）。
示例：
原文：“We should ______ the cultural heritage for future generations.”
选项：A. save B. preserve C. protect
答案：B（“preserve”强调“保存文化遗产的原貌”）。
4. 排除干扰项
干扰项特征：
形近词：如“affect”（影响） vs. “effect”（效果）。
部分正确：仅匹配半句内容（如忽略“however”的转折作用）。
验证法：将选项代入原文，检查是否符合逻辑和语法。
5. 复查答案连贯性
检查点：
句子间过渡是否自然（如“Firstly→Secondly→Finally”）。
主旨是否贯穿全文（如“科技赋能生态”主题是否覆盖所有段落）
三、2025 年预测趋势与创新题型
1. 命题方向
本土科技与生态结合：
光谷“中国芯”技术在长江监测中的应用案例。
碳中和行动中的社区参与（如垃圾分类积分制度）。
文化科技融合：
非遗数字化（如楚剧 VR 体验）对传统文化传播的影响。
多模态题型：
图文结合（如神农架生态地图 + 文字说明）中选词填空。
2. 创新题型示例
流程图填空：
文本：湿地修复四阶段（退耕还湿→植被恢复→动物回归→生态监测） → 问题：“Which
step focuses on attracting wildlife ”
数据对比题：
图表：2015-2025 年湖北空气质量变化 → 问题：“Which year saw the most significant
improvement
3. 易错点警示
词汇混淆：近义词（protect/preserve）或形近词（affect/effect）误选。
语法错误：时态、单复数不一致（如“species”为单复数同形）。
逻辑误判：将“对比”误认为“递进”（如混淆“However”与“Moreover”）。
四、备考建议
1. 分主题强化训练
高频主题：
生态类：长江大保护、碳中和、生物多样性。
科技类：人工智能、新能源、航天技术。
文化类：非遗数字化、传统工艺创新。
高频词汇：
生态类：carbon neutrality（碳中和）、reforestation（重新造林）。
科技类：AI-driven（人工智能驱动）、smart grid（智能电网）。
2. 积累一词多义与固定搭配
一词多义：
light（光/轻的）、bank（银行/河岸）。
固定搭配：
take measures（采取措施）、play a key role（发挥关键作用）。
3. 限时模拟与策略优化
训练方法：
每篇限时 5-7 分钟，先通读全文，再逐空分析。
错题本记录错误类型（如词汇混淆、语法错误）。
模拟工具：
使用历年中考真题、模拟题库（如“湖北中考选词填空高频考点 50 篇”）。
4. 图文结合专项训练
练习方向：
分析图表与文本的关联性（如柱状图与“碳排放”段落匹配）。
根据流程图复述步骤（如“湿地修复四阶段”）。
总结：2025 年湖北中考“选词填空”将聚焦本土科技、生态与文化融合，突出词汇辨析与逻
辑推理能力。考生需强化语境分析、固定搭配积累及语法准确性，通过限时训练适应高强度
词汇应用，同时关注“科技赋能文化”“非遗数字化”等热点主题。
【基础试题】
A
阅读下面材料，用方框中单词的正确形式填空。
a it to and kind sell save show create recent
Food waste is a serious problem worldwide. According 1 a research, millions of
tons of food is wasted every year, making environmental pollution more serious. 2 , a
new way to help solve this problem called “leftover blind boxes” has won popularity with Chinese
consumers (消费者). A great number of young people 3 interest in them since they
appeared.
Then what are “leftover blind boxes” They’re packed boxes of food nearing 4
expiration date (保质期), including bread, cakes and sandwiches. People can buy the blind boxes
at half price or less. Usually, these blind boxes 5 out quickly.
Xishi Magic Bag is a WeChat mini program that provides such service for people. Many
6 of leftover blind boxes can be chosen on the mini program. Xishi Magic Bag launches (推
出) blind boxes at 7 p.m. every day. Their prices are between 11.9 yuan 7 15.9 yuan. “I
often buy the leftover blind boxes. It allows me 8 money and prevents food waste. I
enjoy it a lot,” said a customer of Xishi Magic Bag.
Although the business of leftover blind boxes is hot, it also comes with food safety
problems. Some people said that they became sick after eating the food. The idea of leftover blind
boxes is 9 , but more rules need to be set to make it much more successful.
All in all, leftover blind boxes are 10 win-win solution for both consumers and
the environment. By supporting it, we can take small steps towards a promising future. Let’s make
a difference together!
B
阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
study put hard teach during much history colourful but shape
Do you like wearing bright and colourful clothes Today, we can get all kinds of 1
clothes easily in stores. But how about people in ancient times How did they get their clothes to
have such beautiful colors
Tie-dye (扎染) is a traditional Chinese method (方法) of dyeing clothes. It has a 2
of more than 1,000 years. 3 the Tang and Song periods, people presented tie-dyed
clothes to the emperors as valuable gifts. People in those days made dye (染料) by hand, and blue
dyes usually came from special plants.
The process of tie-dyeing is quite simple 4 very creative. First, you need to use
ropes to tie your cloth together. Then you 5 the cloth into the dye. As the cloth is
folded and dyed, some parts of the cloth will become dark colors, while other parts will be lighter
in color. When you open the cloth, you’ll see beautiful 6 and colors.
In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质
文化遗产), Anning City in Yunnan Province is well-known for its tie-dye skills.
Yang Cheng, 52, learned this traditional skill from his mother in the 1980s. Since then, he
has been working 7 to improve it. On the one hand, Yang carried on the old ways of
tie-dyeing. On the other hand, he 8 new skills from other countries.
Nowadays he still dyes clothes and 9 his daughter this skill. His love for the art
and hard work makes him a great teacher. 10 than 100,000 people have learned from
him. His love and efforts have kept this old art form alive and popular in modern times.
C
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
sleep also call they story progress with good worry special
Have you ever felt stressed (焦 虑 的 ) before an important exam Many middle school
students in Zhengzhou are feeling this way as the high school entrance exam (中招考试) gets
closer. But a group of teachers and students from a school in Zhengzhou did something 1
to help.
They made a short drama which was 2 “My Math is Taught by a PE Teacher”. It
was made with real 3 from students’ lives. Teachers Liu Fan and Ding Ye worked
together 4 students in Grade Nine to create it.
Students who face problems can’t 5 well because of the coming exam. A PE
teacher named Yang Huayong came up with a great idea. He said, “Make a little 6 each
time and just pay attention to the student in front of you.”It helped the students in the drama stop
27 so much about their grades.
This drama is not just fun to watch. It 8 gives students great ideas on how to deal
with stress. By watching it, students can learn that it’s okay to feel stressed. After that, most of the
students feel 9 than before. It shows that even a PE teacher can play a big role in
helping students with 10 mental (心理的) health.
The drama is a wonderful example of how schools can help students in creative ways.
【提升试题】
A
with be quick a help we who friend call follow
More and more people care about the safety of teenagers. It’s necessary for 1 to
learn some ways to protect ourselves. Here are some tips and they may be 2 for you.
Firstly, try to stay with 3 on the way to school or home. If you are alone, try not
to talk 4 strangers. If someone strange 5 you, try to go to a crowded place or
call 110.
Secondly, call 120 for help in time. If you have 6 accident or someone is hurt,
you should 7 120 quickly.
Last but not least, never open the door for the people that you don’t know. When you are at
home alone, if there 8 a knock at the door, and you don’t know 9 it is,
please call your parents as 10 as possible.
B
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个
单词。）
love make China wide be big year importance they people
Chinese seal engraving (篆刻) is a really old traditional art. It has a history of thousands of
1 .
As a matter of fact, the process of 2 a seal is not easy. The engraver has to be very
careful and patient. Engravers use tools to carve words on a small piece of stone, metal or
seal-engraving other things. There 3 many different styles of Chinese seal-engraving. For
example, the seal script (篆 书 ) is one of 4 . It looks very solemn (庄 严 的 ) and
old-fashioned. Seals also come in different sizes. Some are small and cute, while others are much
5 and fancier (更漂亮的).
Seal-engraving is not only about making a mark, but also shows the beauty of Chinese
calligraphy (书法) and the Chinese 6 creativity. In the past, people used it 7 for
official business and artworks. Now, traditional seal-engraving is still very 8 in Chinese
art and cultural traditions, even though we have modern technology. It is 9 by many
people. They enjoy art and keep the culture going. They think it’s a unique art form that shows the
depth and beauty of 10 culture.
C
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应
的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
for me pass who although role harder choices taking deep
Junior high school life is quite different from that of primary school. Three years has
1 and now it’s time to say goodbye. Looking back at the past three years, I have a lot of
wonderful memories. And I think it plays an important 2 in my life.
I still remember meeting all of my teachers and classmates in Grade 7. We had great fun
3 part in different kinds of activities. The subjects were kind of easy. All of us were full of
energy and thirsty 4 knowledge.
When it came to Grade 8, life became much more difficult than before. 5 my
parents had great expectations for me, I always let them down. Therefore, I had to work 6
and harder to deal with them. I always felt worried and uneasy, and I began to hate many subjects,
especially English. I even got into a fight with my parents, which is called rebellion (叛逆). I
became 7 interested in computer games. It was even impossible for me to realize the
importance of learning. I didn’t believe in 8 and behaved badly at school.
As time went by, we were welcomed by Grade 9. Thanks to the people 9 helped
and supported us all the time, things seemed to be better. And now, as we set out on our new
journey, we have the ability to make our own 10 wisely and be responsible for our
decisions.
Today, we work harder and we’re proud of our school and we hope in the future our school
can take pride in us, too!
【拔高试题】
A
阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
over order run kind late although everywhere good when win
Dad and I planned to go to the park to fly a kite last Sunday. 1 Dad and I walked
to the park, we saw dogs 2 . Big dogs, little dogs, old dogs and young dogs were all
3 around. We saw a sign (标牌) and it said “Dog Show”. So we decided to watch it.
There were different 4 of games at the dog show. One of the games was “Show”.
The judges (评 判 员 ) watched how the dogs looked and acted. The winner was a dog named
Shasta. In another game, the dogs had to follow a man’s orders. The dogs had to jump 5
things and run to the destination (终点). One black dog ran quickly, but he couldn’t follow the
6 , so he didn’t win. A white dog 7 the game. He followed the orders very 8
and finished quickly.
9 , Dad said it was time for lunch. So we went home happily. 10 I
didn’t fly a kite, I thought I had a wonderful time.
B
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
final hand try hold close and job time live because
I was out of work for a long time. We didn’t have much money, so my wife, our baby boy
and I had to 1 with my parents. A big family were crowded into a small house and I
was feeling down.
Thankfully, I had a new 2 to help my son learn how to walk. Anytime he took a
few steps, however, he would fall down and cry. I had to bend (弯腰) over and 3 his
hand while he tried to walk. But my back didn’t deal with it well.
As I sat on the sofa with my eyes 4 , I suddenly heard a soft voice calling me
around my ears, “Joe, look!” I opened my eyes 5 watched my son hold the coffee table,
pull himself up and smile. Next with a smile, he started walking around it, keeping his hands on it
for balance (平衡). 6 , when he reached the end of it, he took two big steps and made it
to the wall. Then he started walking down the hall with his 7 balancing on the wall the
whole way. I laughed and cheered. Suddenly, I didn’t feel being unemployed (失业的) was bad
8 my baby boy had learned to walk.
We may fail many 9 in our life. It’s just like one learning to walk. When we fall,
we should stand up and keep 10 . That’s what we should do to live a better life.
C
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填
一词，每词仅用一次。
use mostly worry easy build city nature visit get by
“A Green Scarf” Of The Taklimakan Desert
The Taklimakan (塔 克 拉 玛 干 ) Desert, which is in the northwest part of China, is the
biggest desert in our country. It has been a big 1 because it’s really large, about
337,600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms
are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So people started a big project to put
a green belt (带) around the desert. .
2 the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already
been made around the desert. On November 28th, 2024, the last 285 kilometers, 3 in
the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad were finished. Now the whole
Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it.
The building of this green belt 4 many different scientific ways. For example,
there are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格), wide lines of trees and so
on. These things work together well to stop the desert from 5 bigger.
When the green belt around the desert was successfully 6 , it brought a lot of
good things. First, it made the 7 around the desert better. There are fewer and not as
strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. So, farmers can grow
food more 8 . Also, the places where people live in 9 and in the countryside
are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms. there is less damage (伤害) to the things like roads
and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from
receiving 10 . This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from
getting worse and make the nature better.
