中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.cake B.baby C.China
( )2.A.train B.play C.boat
( )3.A.ship B.bridge C.fight
( )4.A.fourth B.third C.father
( )5.A.mountain B.email C.afraid
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.four B.three C.first
( )7.A.before B.under C.lucky
( )8.A.thirsty B.thirty C.angry
( )9.A.ate B.had C.try
( )10.A.September B.remember C.December
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.We must learn from Zhong Nanshan when we _______. ( )
A.get on B.grow up C.cheer up you
12.—_______ you _______ TV at home last Sunday ( )
—No, I _______.
A.Did; watch; didn’t B.Do; watch; don’t C.Did; watched; didn’t
13.I am good at running. So I will _______ on Sports Day. ( )
A.do high jump B.run 100 meters C.take photos
14.—I’m not good at math. ( )
—Don’t be _______. I can help you.
A.tired B.sad C.happy
15.—Hi, Tina. _______ was your school trip ( )
—Great! We ______ to a farm.
A.Where; go B.How; went C.What; will go
16.—Are you going to sing a song ( )
—_______ I’m going to dance.
A.Yes, I am. B.No, I didn’t. C.No, I’m not.
17.Li Ming lives in Room 301. Chen Hua lives in Room 302. So they are _______. ( )
A.classmates B.neighbors C.parents
18.—Where is the music room ( )
—It’s _______ the fourth floor.
A.in B.on C.of
19.We are going to take some photos. We can take a ______ with us. ( )
A.map B.camera C.T-shirt
20.—Which floor do you live on ( )
—On the ______ floor.
A.nine B.one C.ninth
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.I will (watch) films.
22.Mike (play) football with you tomorrow.
23.Don’t shout. Miss Li (sleep).
24.—Were you in China
—No, I wasn’t. I (go) to Australia with my friends.
25.They (be) in the park last Sunday.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Summer is the s season in a year.
27.There are t months in a year.
28.Children’s Day is on the f of June.
29.We can see some birds in the s .
30.Look, the c are black. It’s going to rain.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
what who how where which
31.— is the football game
—It’s wonderful!
32.— is flying a kite
—Jenny is flying a kite.
33.— are you going
—I am going to the Palace Museum.
34.— one do you like
—I like the bigger one.
35.— day is it today
—It’s Friday.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Fuzhou is my h . I love it.
37.He is a d . He works in a hospital.
38.I played football with my friends. How about you (看图回答问题)
39.There is an elephant b the hill.
40.It’s a sunny day. The s is blue. The clouds are white.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我不擅长语文。
I didn’t Chinese.
42.我不擅长拉小提琴。
I’m at the violin.
43.你们正在打篮球吗
you basketball
44.我不擅长跳高。
I’m not high jump.
45.我不擅长踢足球。
I well football.
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.Mike, dad, busy, his, with, is, chess, playing (.)
47.is, violin, it, play, to, the, difficult (.)
48.birthday, my, is, February 2 (.)
49.is, our, have, school, going, Sports, Day, to, a (.)
50.birthday, will, come, in, days, two, his (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.He got up at six today. (对画线部分提问)
he up today
52.Look! Helen is busy doing her homework. (同义句转换)
Look! Helen is her homework.
53.They are busy taking photos. (改为一般疑问句)
busy taking photos
54.I was good at dancing. (同义句转换)
I in dancing.
55.I do well in swimming. (改为否定句)
I in swimming.
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, I am. B.It’s on the first floor. C. I can see some birds. D.I live in that building. E. Yes, we’d love to.
56.Where do you live ( )
57.Where is the dining room ( )
58.Would you like to come to the party ( )
59.Are you going to school ( )
60.What can you see from the window ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Jim: Hi, Mike. Did you have a good time in your winter vacation
Mike: 61 I went to Shanghai.
Jim: Did you visit the Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠塔)
Mike: Yes. 62
Jim: 63
Mike: I saw the HuangPu River(黄浦江). 64
Mike: 65
Leo: On February 1.
A.It is tall and beautiful.
B.Yes, I did.
C.Some people took a boat tour of it.
D.When did you come back to Fuzhou
E.What did you see from the tower (塔)
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
On Sundays we often go to the 66 . There are many 67 in it-tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 68 are very big. They all have 69 noses. Their noses can 70 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 71 . They often run in the zoo. They like to 72 meat. Many people like 73 . They are China’s national treasures (国宝). But I like monkeys best. We like 74 to the zoo. We can 75 more about animals there.
( )66.A.park B.cinema C.zoo
( )67.A.people B.children C.animals
( )68.A.elephants B.tigers C.monkeys
( )69.A.long B.short C.small
( )70.A.give B.help C.wait
( )71.A.strong B.careful C.sad
( )72.A.live B.play C.eat
( )73.A.elephants B.pandas C.tigers
( )74.A.go B.going C.are going
( )75.A.sell B.play C.know
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
It’s New Year’s Day today. Today is also my birthday. I’ll have a birthday party tonight. My parents and my sister help me. Ben and Peter will come to my party. They are my friends. They are my neighbors too. We often play football and basketball together. I will have a good time tonight.
76.New Year’s Day is my birthday. ( )
77.Ben and Wang Tao are my friends and neighbors. ( )
78.We often play ping-pong together. ( )
79.There will be only four people at my party. ( )
80.We can’t play football. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
This summer, I’m going to Shanghai to visit my aunt. She lives in a tall building. There are thirty floors in the building. She lives on the nineteenth floor. She has many neighbors. They are very nice. They often help each other. From the window, she can see many tall buildings. There aren’t any mountains. She likes the big city.
81.I’m going to visit my ______ this summer. ( )
A.grandma B.aunt C.friend
82.There are ______ floors in the building. ( )
A.thirty B.nineteen C.twenty
83.My aunt lives on the ______. ( )
A.sixteenth floor B.ninth floor C.nineteenth floor
84.From the window, my aunt can see ______. ( )
A.small houses B.tall buildings C.mountains
85.Does my aunt like the big city ( )
A.No, she doesn’t. B.Yes, she does. C.We don’t know.
十五、书面表达。(共5分)
86.根据表格信息及范例,仿写。
When How Who Where What
Last(上一个的) Monday cloudy my friends and I park played football
Last Sunday sunny my parents and I zoo saw some animals.
…… …… …… …… ……
范例:
Last Monday, it was cloudy. My friends and I went to the park. We played football. It was wonderful.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A
【解析】1.选项AB画线部分的发音为/e /,选项C画线部分的发音为/ /,故选C。
2.选项AB画线部分的发音为/e /,选项C画线部分的发音为/ /,故选C。
3.选项AB画线部分的发音为/ /,选项C画线部分的发音为/a /,故选C。
4.选项AB画线部分的发音为/θ/,选项C画线部分的发音为/ /,故选C。
5.选项BC画线部分的发音为/e /,选项A画线部分的发音为/ /,故选A。
6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.A四,B三,C第一,AB都是基数词,C是序数词,C不同,故选C。
7.A在……之前,B在……下面,C幸运的,AB都是介词,C是形容词,C不同,故选C。
8.A渴的,B三十,C生气的,AC都是形容词,B是基数词,B不同,故选B。
9.A吃,B有,C尝试,AB都是动词的过去式,C是动词原形,C不同,故选C。
10.A九月,B记得,C十二月,AC都是名词,B是动词,B不同,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:我们_______时一定要向钟南山学习。本题考查动词短语,A上车,B长大,C让你振作起来。根据句意,可知B选项符合,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:—你上周日再家里看电视了吗?—不,我没有。本题考查助动词,动词的形式和一般疑问句的答语。根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,后跟动词原形watch;否定回答用didn’t,故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:我擅长跑步。所以我将在运动会_______。本题考查动词短语,A跳高,B跑100米,C拍照。根据擅长跑步,可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:—我不擅长数学。—不要难过。我可以帮你。本题考查形容词辨析,A疲倦的,B难过的,C高兴的。根据句意可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:—嗨,蒂娜。你的学校旅行怎样?—很棒!我们去了农场。本题考查疑问词和动词的形式,Where哪里,How怎样,What什么,答语回答很棒,可知问题询问学校旅行怎样,用How提问;问题是一般过去时,答语也用一般过去时回答,went是过去式,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:—你打算唱歌吗?—______我打算跳舞。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,A是的,我是。B不,我不唱。C不,我不打算。问句是一般将来时,答语不能用一般过去时回答,排除B;答语回答打算跳舞,可知不打算唱歌,排除A,故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:李明住在301房间。陈华住在302房间。所以他们是邻居。本题考查名词辨析。A同班同学,B邻居,C父母;根据句意可知住在隔壁的应是邻居,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:—音乐室在哪里?—四楼。本题考查地点方位介词,A在……里,B在……上,C属于。在几楼用介词on,故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:我们要拍一些照片。我们可以带一台相机。本题考查名词辨析。A地图,B照相机,CT恤衫,选项B符合题意,故选B。
20.C
【解析】句意:—你住在几楼?—在______楼。本题考查序数词的用法,A九(基数词),B一(基数词),C第九(序数词),表示几楼用序数词,故选C。
21.watch
【解析】句意:我会看电影。本题考查动词的形式。will后跟动词原形,故答案为watch。
22.will play
【解析】句意:迈克明天会和你踢足球。根据tomorrow,可知本题考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构可为:will+动词原形,故答案为will play。
23.is sleeping
【解析】句意:不要大喊大叫。李小姐正在睡觉。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语Miss Li是单数,be用is,sleep的现在分词是sleeping,故答案为is sleeping。
24.went
【解析】句意:—你在中国吗?—不,我不在。我和我的朋友去澳大利亚了。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,go的过去式是went,故答案为went。
25.were
【解析】句意:上个星期天他们在公园。本题考查be动词。根据题干中last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,所以动词要用过去式,主语是they,be用were。故答案为were。
26.second/econd
【解析】句意:夏天是一年的第二个季节。本题考查序数词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为second第二,故答案为second。
27.twelve/welve
【解析】句意:一年有十二个月。本题考查基数词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为twelve十二,基数词,表示数量,故答案为twelve。
28.first/irst
【解析】句意:儿童节在六月一日。本题考查序数词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为first第一,序数词,表示第一日,故答案为first。
29.sky/ky
【解析】句意:我们可以在天空中看到一些鸟。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据句意及首字母,可知搭配为in the sky在天空中,故答案为sky。
30.clouds/louds
【解析】句意:看,云是黑色的。要下雨了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为cloud云,由are可知cloud用复数clouds,故答案为clouds。
31.How 32.Who 33.Where 34.Which 35.What
【解析】31.句意:—足球比赛怎么样?—很精彩!根据答语可知问句问怎样,how怎样,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为How。
32.句意:—谁正在放风筝?—珍妮正在放风筝。根据答语可知问句问谁在放风筝,who谁,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Who。
33.句意:—你要去哪里?—我要去故宫博物院。根据答语可知问句问要去哪里,where哪里,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Where。
34.句意:—你喜欢哪个?—我喜欢更大的一个。根据答语可知问句问喜欢哪个,which哪一个,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Which。
35.句意:—今天是星期几?—今天是星期五。根据答语可知问句问星期几,what day星期几,故答案为What。
36.hometown/ometown
【解析】句意:福州是我的家乡。我喜欢它。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意,图片和首字母,可知单词为可数名词单数hometown,故答案为hometown。
37.doctor/octor
【解析】句意:他是一名医生。他在一家医院工作。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知单词为doctor医生,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为doctor。
38.I watched a film.
【解析】句意:我和我的朋友一起踢足球。你呢?本题考查特殊疑问句答语,句子是一般过去时,根据图片可知回答看电影,看电影是watch a film,故答案为I watched a film.
39.behind/ehind
【解析】句意:山后面有一头大象。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为behind在……后面,故答案为behind。
40.sky/ky
【解析】句意:今天是晴天。______是蓝色的。云是白色的。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知单词为sky天空,不可数名词,故答案为sky。
41.do well in
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。擅长do well in,didn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为do,well,in。
42.not good playing
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。擅长be good at,not放在am后面,拉小提琴play the violin,at是介词,play用动名词,故答案为not,good,playing。
43.Are playing
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句,时态是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,打篮球play basketball,play的现在分词是playing,主语you用are,故答案为Are,playing。
44.good at
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。擅长be good at,故答案为good,at。
45.don’t do in playing
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。擅长do well in,表示不擅长助动词用don’t,踢足球play football,in是介词,play用动名词playing,故答案为don’t,do,well,in,playing。
46.Mike is busy playing chess with his dad.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Mike迈克,dad爸爸,is busy playing chess忙着下棋,his他的,with和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:迈克正忙着和爸爸下棋。故答案为Mike is busy playing chess with his dad.
47.It is difficult to play the violin.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。it is difficult to do sth做某事很困难,play the violin拉小提琴,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:拉小提琴很困难。故答案为It is difficult to play the violin.
48.My birthday is February 2. / February 2 is my birthday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。birthday生日,my我的,is是,February 2 2月2日,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的生日是2月2日。/2月2日是我的生日。故答案为My birthday is February 2. / February 2 is my birthday.
49.Our school is going to have a Sports Day.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is going to要,our我们的,have a Sports Day举办运动会,school学校,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们学校将举行运动会。故答案为Our school is going to have a Sports Day.
50.His birthday will come in two days.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。birthday生日,will会,come来,in two days两天后,his他的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他的生日将在两天后到来。故答案为His birthday will come in two days.
51.When did get
【解析】原句句意:他今天六点起的床。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,got用原形get,故答案为When,did,get。
52.busy with
【解析】原句句意:看!海伦正忙着做作业。本题考查同义句转换。be busy doing sth可替换为be busy with sth,故答案为busy,with。
53.Are they
【解析】原句句意:他们忙着拍照。本题考查句型转换。含有are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,故答案为Are,they。
54.did well
【解析】原句句意:我擅长跳舞。本题考查同义句转换。was good at可替换为did well in,故答案为did,well。
55.don’t do well
【解析】原句句意:我游泳游得很好。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词do是原形,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为don’t,do,well。
56.D 57.B 58.E 59.A 60.C
【解析】56.句意:你住在哪里?答语回答地点,选项D“我住在那栋楼。”句子匹配,故选D。
57.句意:餐厅在哪里?答语回答地点,选项B“它在一楼。”句子匹配,故选B。
58.句意:你们想来参加聚会吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项E“是的,我们很乐意。”句子匹配,故选E。
59.句意:你要去上学吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“是的。”句子匹配,故选A。
60.句意:你从窗户能看到什么?答语回答能看到的,选项C“我能看到一些鸟。”句子匹配,故选C。
61.B 62.A 63.E 64.C 65.D
【导语】本文讨论了寒假做的事情。
61.上句问:你寒假过得愉快吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,选项B“是的。”符合语境,故选B。
62.结合上文,可知这句与东方明珠塔有关,选项A“它又高又漂亮。”符合语境,故选A。
63.下句说:我看到了黄浦江。可知这句问看到了什么,选项E“你从塔上看到了什么?”符合语境,故选E。
64.结合上文,可知这句与黄浦江有关,选项C“一些人乘船游览了它。”符合语境,故选C。
65.下句说:在2月1日。可知这句问日期,选项D“你什么时候回福州的?”符合语境,故选D。
66.C 67.C 68.A 69.A 70.B 71.A 72.C 73.B 74.B 75.C
【导语】本文讲了动物。
66.句意:在星期天我们经常去动物园。A公园,B电影院,C动物园,根据下文可知这句说经常去动物园,故选C。
67.句意:里面有很多动物—老虎,大象,熊猫和猴子。A人,B孩子们,C动物,选项C符合句意,故选C。
68.句意:大象很大。A大象,B老虎,C猴子,选项A符合句意,故选A。
69.句意:它们都有长鼻子。A长的,B短的,C小的,根据常识可知大象有长鼻子,故选A。
70.句意:它们的鼻子能帮助它们吃和喝。A给,B帮助,C等待,选项B符合句意,故选B。
71.句意:老虎很强壮。A强壮的,B仔细的,C伤心的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
72.句意:它们喜欢吃肉。A居住,B玩,C吃,选项C符合句意,故选C。
73.句意:很多人喜欢熊猫。A大象,B熊猫,C老虎,后面说是国宝,可知是熊猫,故选B。
74.句意:我们喜欢去动物园。like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选B。
75.句意:我们可以在那里更多地了解动物。know about了解,固定搭配,故选C。
76.T 77.F 78.F 79.F 80.F
【导语】本文讲了生日活动。
76.句意:元旦是我的生日。根据“It’s New Year’s Day today. Today is also my birthday.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
77.句意:本和王涛是我的朋友和邻居。根据“Ben and Peter will come to my party. They are my friends. They are my neighbors too.”,可知本和彼得是作者的朋友和邻居,故答案为F。
78.句意:我们经常一起打乒乓球。根据“We often play football and basketball together.”,可知他们经常一起踢足球和打篮球,故答案为F。
79.句意:我的聚会只有四个人。根据“My parents and my sister help me. Ben and Peter will come to my party.”,可知聚会有五个人,故答案为F。
80.句意:我们不会踢足球。根据“We often play football and basketball together.”,可知他们会踢足球,故答案为F。
81.B 82.A 83.C 84.B 85.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者姑姑的住所。
81.句意:今年夏天我要看望我的_______。A奶奶,B姑姑,C朋友,根据“This summer, I’m going to Shanghai to visit my aunt.”,可知要看望姑姑,故选B。
82.句意:大楼有______层。A三十,B十九,C二十,根据“There are thirty floors in the building.”,可知大楼有三十层,故选A。
83.句意:我的姑姑住在______。A十六楼,B九楼,C十九楼,根据“She lives on the nineteenth floor.”,可知姑姑住在十九楼,故选C。
84.句意:从窗户,我姑姑可以看到_______。A小房子,B高楼,C山,根据“From the window, she can see many tall buildings. ”,可知从窗户可以看到高楼,故选B。
85.句意:我姑姑喜欢这个大城市吗?根据“She likes the big city.”,可知姑姑喜欢这个大城市,答语为肯定回答,故选B。
86.范文:
Last Sunday, it was sunny. My parents and I went to the zoo. We saw some animals. It was great.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据表格仿照范例写一写。然后再阐述天气,去哪了,和谁一起,做了什么及感受。注意文章为一般过去时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:sunny晴朗的,zoo动物园,saw some animals看了一些动物,great极好的
参考句型:Last Sunday, it was …; We …;It was …
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