山西平遥2016中考英语阅读理解二轮精编（2）及答案（6份打包）

山西平遥2016中考英语阅读理解二轮精编及答案
基础部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
All
of
teachers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )want
to
get
along
well
with
you
and
enjoy
seeing
you
learn.
But
teachers
and
students
sometimes
have
personality
clashes,
which
take
place
between
any
two
people.
By
dealing
with
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch
a
problem,
you
can
learn
something
about
how
to
get
along
with
people
who
are
different
from
you.
Even
if
a
certain
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
teacher
isn't
your
favorite,
you
can
still
have
a
successful
relationship,
especially
if
you
perform
your
basic
duties
as
a
student.
Here
are
some
of
ways:
Attend
classes
on
time
and
always
get
ready
to
learn.
Be
prepa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ring
for
classes
with
the
right
pencils,
books,
and
complete
studying
tasks.
Listen
carefully
when
your
teacher
is
talking.
Do
your
best,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )whenever
it's
a
classroom
task,
homework,
or
a
test.
After
all,
many
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eachers
make
such
a
strong
impression
on
their
students
that
students
may
even
go
back
to
visit
them
long
after
moving
on
to
a
higher
grade.
That's
a
real
compliment
(赞美)
to
the
teachers.
And
there's
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
even
higher
compliment
you
can
give
to
a
favorite
teacher:
Grow
up
to
become
a
popular
teacher
yourself!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
（
）46.
What
do
all
of
teachers
want
to
do
A.
They
want
to
get
along
with
students
well.
B.
They
want
to
give
lots
of
homework
to
their
students.
C.
They
want
their
students
to
have
high
marks
in
exams.
D.
They
want
students
to
listen
to
them
all
the
time.
（
）47.
Which
is
NOT
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
suitable
way
to
have
a
good
relationship
with
teachers
A.
Attend
classes
on
time.
B.
Get
ready
for
class.
C.
Talk
with
classmates
when
your
teacher
is
talking.
D.
Try
your
best
to
study.
（
）48.What
does
the
underlined
word
"clashes"
mean
in
Chinese
A.冲
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )突
B.知识
C.考试
D.尊敬
（
）49.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
compliment
to
the
teachers
A.
The
students
are
the
cleverest.
B.
The
students
finish
homework
well.
C.
The
students
are
impolite
to
teachers.
D.
Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
students
go
back
to
visit
teachers
long
after
graduation.
（
）50.If
you
grow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
up
to
become
a
popular
teacher,
that
will
be
_________
you
can
give
to
a
favorite
teacher.
A.
the
best
gift
B.
the
highest
compliment
C.
the
sweetest
memory
D.
the
strongest
impression
参考答案46-50
ACADB
巩固部分
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When
people
think
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
water
buffaloes,
they
often
imagine
wild
and
dangerous
animals.
But
unless
they
are
hurt
or
angered,
water
buffaloes
are
probably
the
gentlest
farm
animals
in
the
world.
Though
they
look
scary,
they
are
much
like
household
pets.
Unlike
cattle（黄牛）,
they
are
quiet
and
have
a
natural
fondness
for
humans.
Water
buffaloes
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
so
patient
and
gentle
that
there
is
no
need
to
control
them
during
milking.
Because
of
the
animal’s
calm
nature,
water
buffaloes
almost
never
have
their
horns(角)
taken
off.
However,
most
cattle
which
are
raised
for
their
milk
will
have
their
horns
taken
off,
when
they
are
young.
It
will
prevent
them
from
hurting
one
another
when
they
grow
up.
Another
common
wrong
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
idea is
that
water
buffaloes
can
be
raised
only
near
water.
Though
they
love
to
roll
in
muddy
water,
water
buffaloes
usually
live
and
have
babies in
situations
where
there
is
not
enough
water
to
do
this.
However,
several
researchers
report
that
water
buffaloes
who
roll
in
muddy
water
do
not
need
to
be
treated
with
insecticides(杀虫剂)
because
the
mud
(烂泥)
coating
that
forms
on
their
skin
protects
them
from
insects
and
parasites(寄生虫).
Another
untrue
bel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ief
about
water
buffaloes
is
that
they
can
live
only
in
tropical
(热带的)areas.
Actually,
buffaloes
are
able
to
live
in
a
wide
range
of
climates.
Although
they
are
most
common
in
the
tropics,
water
buffaloes
were
used
to
pull
snowplows(雪犁)
in
parts
of
Europe
many
years
ago.
34.
Why
are
water
buffaloes’
horns
not
taken
off

A.
They
don’t
use
their
horns
to
attack.
B.
They
can’t
have
babies
without
the
horns.
C.
Taking
the
horns
off
is
dangerous
to
humans.
D.
Taking
their
horns
off
can
kill
the
buffaloes.
35.
The
writer
seems
to
think
that
most
cattle_______.
A.
don’t
give
milk
B.
are
not
gentle
C.
make
good
pets
D.
like
people
36.
According
to
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
passage,
how
can
rolling
in
muddy
water
help
water
buffaloes
A.
It
protects
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )them
from
parasites.
B.
It
washes
insecticides
off
them.
C.
It
helps
them
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
more
babies.
D.
It
keeps
them
cool
in
hot
weather.
37.
Which
of
the
foll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing
statements
best
expresses
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A.
People
used
to
keep
water
buffaloes
as
household
pets.
B.
Many
people
have
incorrect
ideas
about
water
buffaloes.
C.
Water
buffaloes
used
to
be
common
around
the
world.
D.
Water
buffaloes
and
cattle
have
many
similarities.
参考答案34-37
ABAB
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
THIS
year
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )US
Mint
will
honor
one
of
the
country’s
most famous writers.
“Mark
Twain”,
the
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
name
of
Samuel
Clemens(1835-1911)
is
loved
by
American
readers
for
his
novels
Tom
Sawyer(1876)
and
The
Adventures
of
Huckberry
Finn(1844).
Now
he
is
going
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
have
his
life
and
work
commemorated(纪念)
with
special
gold
and
silver
coins.
But
does
Twain
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eed
to
be
commemorated
It
doesn’t
seem
like
people
in
the
US
will
forget
him.
Twain
once
joked
that
a
lack(缺少)of
money
is
the
root
of
all
evil(邪恶)”
but
a
lack
of
money
with
Twain’s
famous
face
on
it
wouldn’t
have
made
people
forget
about
him.
The
Adventures
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Huckberry
Finn
is
thought
to
be
his
greatest
works.
Motherless
Huc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
Finn
is
a
young
boy
who
shows
the
spirit
of
freedom.
But
it
could
be
said
that
Huck’s
freedom
really
comes
from
Huck
wanting
to
fly.
When
Huck
gets
away
from
his
violent(暴力的)
father,
he
isn’t
really
looking
for
freedom,
but
survival.
It’s
even
more
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
a
problem
for
a
slave.
Jim,
the
escaped(逃跑的)
slave
who
Huck
helps,
makes
Huck’s
life
seem
even
better.
It’s
easier
not
to
be
able
to
deal
with
someone
who
wants
to
force
you
to
go
to
school
than
to
have
to
fight
a
law
that
says
you
are
a
piece
of
property(财产).
Huck
and
Jim’s
frien
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dship,
as
shown
by
Mark
Twain,
is
one
of
the
great
stories
in
American
literature
because
it
shows
a
white
character,
Huck,
who
gets
an
idea
of
the
African
American
experience.
Mark
Twain
is
fam
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ous
and
would
still
be
famous
without
any
special
coins.
Anyway,
the
coins
could
be
a
reason
to
look
again
at
the
work
of
a
writer
who
got
under
the
skin
of
the
US
in
the
19th
century.
With
the
race
issu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e(种族问题)
far
from
dead
in
the
US
today,
perhaps
Twain
still
has
something
to
teach
today’s
readers.
38.
Why
is
The
Adve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntures
of
Huckleberry
Finn
considered
Twain’s
greatest
works
A.
It
talks
ab
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out
how
a
black
slave
runs
away
from
his
violent
owner.
B.
It
describ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
an
everlasting
friendship
between
people
of
different
races.
C.
It
describes
the
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocial
problem
that
a
lack
of
money
is
the
root
of
all
evil.
D.
It
talks
about
a
wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite
American
understanding
the
African
American
experience.
39.
According
to
the
passage,
which
statement
is
Wrong
A.
Huck
gets
away
from
his
father
for
survival.
B.
Jim escapes from
his
slave
owner
for
freedom.
C.
Twain
dug
deeply
into
American
society
of
his
times.
D.
Without
the
special
coins,
he’ll
probably
be
forgotten.
40.
The
underlined
phrase
“far
from
dead”
probably
means
_______.
A.
still
being
there.
B.
Becoming
more
serious.
C.
Being
in
danger.
D.
Gone
for
a
long
time.
41.
What’s
the
main
purpose
of
the
article
A.
To
tell
the
story
of
The
Adventures
of
Huckleberry
Finn.
B.
To
tell
readers
abo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
the
special
coins
created
to
honor
Mark
Twain.
C.
To
explore
why
the
US
still
remembers
and
honors
Mark
Twain.
D.
To
draw
rea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ders’
attention
to
the
many
race
issues
in
the
US
today.
参考答案38-41
DDAC
验收部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
【根据杭州市西湖区2015学年第一学期九年级英语期末教学质量调研卷中的阅读改编】
When
my
brother
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
I
were
children,
we
spent
a
few
weeks
each
summer
in
the
countryside
with
our
uncle.
He
was
a
geologist
and
loved
to
go
on
long
walks
to
find
stones
to
add
to
his
collection
at
the
university.
More
often
than
not,
we
followed
him.
One
day,
we
left
earl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y,
and
this
time,
our
uncle
gave
us
two
backpacks.
“
You
can
help
me
carry
the
samples(样本),”
he
explained.
Surely,
why
not
Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
whole
day,
we
walked
around
the
countryside,
and
every
now
and
then,
our
uncle
put
stones
in
our
bags.
We
were
a
bit
surprised
that
sometimes
he
also
took
some
stones
out
from
our
bags,
but
thought
he
had
just
found
better
samples.
We
reached
the
ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use
in
the
late
afternoon.
The
backpacks
were
so
heavy
that
we
were
really
tired
out
when
we
put
them
on
the
ground.
Yet
our
uncle’s
backpack
was
half-empty.
“Why
did
you
give
us
so
many
stones ”
we
asked.
“I
didn’t.
You
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id,”
he
said,
waiting
for
a
while
before
continuing.
“
You
did
not
know
it,
but
I
made
you
go
through
a
little
attitude(态度)
test
today.”
“What
do
you
mean
an
‘attitude
test’ ”
we
wanted
to
know.
“It
is
something
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )meone
once
did
to
me.
You
see,
I
listened
to
every
word
you
said.
And
whenever
you
complained(抱怨)
about
anyone
or
anything,
I
added
a
stone
to
your
bags.
And
whenever
you
talked
about
something
in
an
attitude
of
positive
thinking,
I
took
out
a
stone.
And
now
look
at
your
backpacks.”
We
did.
They
were
full.
“I
hope
you
remem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ber
this
little
attitude
test.
You
see,
your
negative
thoughts
are
like
stones.
You
carry
them
in
your
mind
just
like
those
stones
and
start
paying
attention
to
what
you
say
and
how
you
say
things.”
This
little
lesson
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
was
one
of
the
most
important
lessons
I
ever
had.
And
I
remember
my
uncle
with
great
love
for
teaching
us
one
of
the
most
important
lessons
in
life
–
the
power
of
attitude.
16.A
geologist
is
a
person
who
_______.
A.
grows
plants
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
studies
the
earth
C.
sells
stones
D.
draws
pictures
17.
What
did
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
writer
and
his
brother
often
do
when
staying
with
their
uncle
in
the
countryside
A.
They
often
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowed
him
to
collect
stones.
B.
They
often
followed
him
to
his
university.
C.
They
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten
studied
the
stones
with
him.
D.
They
often
took
long
walks
to
enjoy
nature.
18.When
the
write
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
and
his
brother
returned
home
late
in
the
afternoon,
_______.
A.
they
were
tired
but
happy
that
they
had
helped
their
uncle
B.
they
wished
they
could
collect
more
sample
stones
C.
they
found
that
their
bags
were
filled
with
stones
D.
they
were
angry
to
find
their
uncle’s
bag
half-empty
19.
How
did
the
uncle
explain
the
attitude
test
to
the
author
A.
By
giving
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xamples
of
good
stones.
B.
By
asking
questions
about
stones.
C.
By
using
fam
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ous
sayings
about
stones.
D.
By
comparing
negative
thoughts
to
stones.
20.This
article
is
mainly
written
to
tell
us
that
________.
A.
we
shoul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
do
science
tests
from
time
to
time
B.
we
should
spend
more
time
collecting
stones
C.
we
should
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be
more
positive
when
facing
difficulties
D.
we
should
pay
more
attention
to
our
backpacks
【考点】记叙文的阅读。
【设计思路】。此篇虽然大意容易理解，但答题时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )要注意小细节的阅读。要求学生在阅读中运用审读文章、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。同时在设计时也注重了情感的培养。因此在选材上选择了与学生生活接近，能打动学生情感的文本。
难易程度：16——易。
17——中。
18——易。
19——难。
20——易。
参考答案16—20
BACDC
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
【根据九年级2015学年双语报第22期中的阅读改编】
Everyone
knows
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
very
easy
to
cook
instant
noodles
by
putting
them
into
the
boiling
water
and
add
in
those
MSG(味精)
packets(小包),
together
with
other
food
like
eggs
or
vegetables.
However,
have
you
ever
wondered
whether
this
is
the
correct
way
of
cooking
them
In
order
to
make
the
noodles
joined
together
nicely
side
by
side
it
needs
some
form
of
wax
coating
(石蜡涂层)
in
order
to
show
an
attractive
instant
noodles
in
front
of
us.
However,
researches
have
shown
that
the
layer
(层)
of
wax
coating
on
the
noodles
is
quite
harmful
to
our
body
and
we
should
not
eat
it
too
frequently.
We
should
have
a
break
of
2-3
days
before
we
start
to
eat
another
packet
of
instant
noodles
as
our
body
needs
about
3
days
to
clear
that
layer
of
wax
coating
away
from
our
body
system.
Do
you
know
the
danger
of
having
too
much
wax
coating
stored
in
our
stomach
It
will
lead
to
CANCER
if
it
is
stored
in
our
body
system
for
a
long
period
of
time.
There
are
2
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )key
points
to
take
note
while
preparing
instant
noodles:

1)
Wash
the
instant
noodles
with
warm
water
first,
stir(搅和)
it
and
pour
away
the
water
containing
the
wax
coating.

2)
Repeat
Step
1
and
try
to
stir
the
noodles
again
to
wash
away
the
wax
coating
on
the
noodles
before
cooking
it
in
a
new
pot
of
water.
If
you
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eaten
other
types
of
noodles,
you
will
notice
that
the
store
seller
will
wash
the
noodles
in
warm
water
first
to
keep
the
noodles
from
sticking
together
and
for
the
case
of
instant
noodles,
the
wax
coating
on
the
noodles
is
keeping
the
noodles
from
sticking
together.
It
is
very
important
to
wash
away
the
wax
coating
while
preparing
a
meal
as
we
don’t
want
our
body
to
be
in
danger.

Hope
this
article
will
let
more
people
have
self-awareness
of
the
hidden
danger
of
instant
noodles
and
thus
eat
safely
and
stay
healthy.
21.What
do
the
underlined
words
“
too
frequently”
mean
A.
Too
much.
B.
very
soon.
C.
Too
often.
D.
Too
little.
22.
The
purpose
of
the
writer
is
to
tell
us
______.
A.
how
the
instant
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )noodles
are
made
B.
how
to
cook
instant
noodles
C.
something
about
the
layer
of
wax
coating
on
the
noodles
D.
how
to
eat
instant
noodles
safely
and
healthily
23.
It
is
true
according
to
the
passage
that
______.
A.
the
instant
noodl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
are
joined
together
in
a
mess
as
a
piece.
B.
it
is
common
to
see
the
noodles
nicely
joined
together.
C.
you
can
eat
instant
noodles
as
often
as
you
like.
D.
too
much
wax
coating
does
no
harm
to
our
health.
24.
Many
people
don
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t
care
about
too
much
of
the
wax
coating
on
the
instant
noodles
because
_____.
A.
they
enjoy
the
tast
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
the
wax
coating
B.
they
take
the
wax
coating
for
granted
C.
they
don't
know
the
hidden
danger
at
all
D.
their
body
clear
it
faster
than
other
people
25.
The
functio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
of
the
wax
coating
in
the
instant
noodles
is
to
______.
A.
make
the
noodl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
more
delicious
and
tasty
B.
make
it
easier
to
cook
for
the
consumers
C.
make
the
instant
noodles
healthier
and
more
attractive
to
the
consumers
D.
make
the
noodles
joined
in
a
piece
and
avoid
them
sticking
(粘)
together
【考点】应用文的运用。
【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较小
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。总体较简单。
难易程度——易。
参考答案21—25
CDBCD山西平遥2016中考英语阅读理解精编训练及答案
Part
1
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Tom
arrived
at
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
New
York
airport
two
hours
before
the
flight
to
Paris.
He
was
wearing
three
shirts,
a
jacket,
two
pairs
of
socks,
a
pair
of
shorts,
and
two
pairs
of
jeans.
He
was
carrying
one
small
backpack(背包),
which
was
very
full,
but
he
didn’t
have
any
other
luggage(行李).
Tom
needed
to
meet
a
man
named
Tony
before
he
checked
in
for
his
flight.
He
found
Tony
near
the
Air
France
counter(柜台).
Tony
gave
him
a
round-trip
ticket
and
a
small
package(包裹).
“Give
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
package
to
Jean-Paul
at
the
airport
in
Paris.
He
will
have
a
sign
with
your
name
on
it.
I
think
you
can
find
him
easily,”
Tony
said,”
You
don’t
have
any
luggage,
right ”
“Only
this
backpa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck,”
Tom
answered.
”You
said
I
could
bring
one
carry-on
bag.”
“That’s
right.
One
carry-on
bag
is
fine.
Have
a
good
trip.”
“Thanks.”
Is
Tom
a
cr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iminal

Not
at
all.
He
is
an
air-courier.
And
he
paid
only
$110
for
the
round-trip
ticket
to
Paris.
Air
couriers
get
cheap
airline
tickets
because
they
take
important
packages
and
papers
to
foreign
countries.
Businesses
sometimes
need
to
get
packages
and
papers
to
people
in
foreign
countries
by
the
next
day.
Often,
the
only
way
they
can
do
this
is
to
use
an
air-courier
company.
It
is
not
cheap
for
a
business
to
send
a
package
with
an
air
courier,
but
it
is
quick.
Every
yea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
about
80,000
people
worldwide
travel
as
air
couriers.
The
number
of
tickets
for
courier
travel
is
growing
by
about
10
percent
a
year.
However,
air-courier
travel
isn’t
for
everyone.
But
if
you
have
very
little
money,
can
be
flexible
(灵活的)
about
your
travel
plans,
and
don’t
mind
wearing
the
same
clothes
for
a
week,
it
can
be
a
great
way
to
take
a
vacation!
31.
An
air
courier
is
a
person
who_________
A.
manages
a
business
company
in
foreign
countries
B.
organizes
international
flights
for
tourists
C.
travels
around
the
world
with
cheap
tickets
D.
delivers
papers
and
packages
to
foreign
countries.
One
of
the
disadvant
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ages
of
traveling
as
an
air
courier
is
that
he
_________.
A.
cannot
decide
when
and
where
to
travel
B.
cannot
take
any
luggage
with
him
C.
has
to
wear
two
pairs
of
shoes
D.
saves
little
money
from
travel
The
writer
of
the
text
mainly_________.
A.
describes
the
activities
of
a
law-breaker
B.
suggests
an
ideal
way
to
everyone
for
traveling
C.
argues
against
the
air-courier
travel
D.
tells
us
about
a
developing
business
参考答案31-33
DAD
Part
2
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
Shenzhen
is
a
cit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
with
very
developed
transportation
system.
There
are
many
different
means
of
transportation
here.
Here
are
top
three
means
of
it:
◆Buses:
Buses
are
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )most
useful
and
popular
tools
for
transportation.
There
are
many
lines
of
them
to
every
corner
of
Shenzhen.
Besides,
the
cost
of
taking
buses
is
reasonable.
However,
buses
can
be
very
crowded
during
rush
hours.
Sometimes
they
don’t
even
run
to
the
timetable,
so
you
have
to
wait
for
a
bus
for
a
long
time.
◆Subways:
Ta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king
subways
is
a
good
choice
if
there
is
a
subway
station
near
your
home
or
your
workplace.
Since
there
is
no
traffic
jam
for
subways
and
their
timetable
is
fixed,
they
may
allow
you
to
get
to
your
destination
more
quickly
and
timely
than
buses.
But
subway
stations
are
not
as
many
as
bus
stations,
so
it
is
not
convenient
for
you
to
get
to
some
places
by
subway.
◆Cars:
A
large
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
number
of
people
in
Shenzhen
own
their
personal
cars
nowadays.
Many
people’s
workplaces
are
far
away
from
home
and
they
don’t
want
to
join
the
big
crowds
on
buses
or
subways.
They
may
also
find
it
more
convenient
to
go
for
a
trip
with
their
family
or
friends
when
they
have
their
own
cars.
However,
cars
are
less
environmental-friendly
than
buses
and
subways.
That’s
why
there
has
been
a
limit
(限制)
of
buying
cars
in
Shenzhen
since
December
2014.
(
)36．Buses
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
the
most
useful
and
popular
means
of
transportation
because________.
A.
They
are
very
crowded
during
rush
hours.
B.
Buses
can
reach
almost
every
corner
of
Shenzhen.
C.
Sometimes
they
don’t
run
to
the
timetable.
D.
The
cost
of
buses
is
not
reasonable.
(
)37．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
It
is
always
a
good
choice
to
take
a
subway.
B.
There
are
as
many
subway
stations
as
those
of
buses.
C.
The
timetable
of
subways
is
fixed.
D.
There
is
traffic
jam
for
subways
sometimes.
(
)38．Which
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
NOT
the
reason
why
many
people
choose
to
take
cars
A.
Cars
are
less
crowded
as
buses
and
subways.
B.
Cars
are
less
environmental-friendly.
C.
They
can
go
for
a
trip
with
their
family
more
conveniently
by
car.
D.
There
are
long
distances
between
their
workplaces
and
their
home.
(
)39．What
can
you
infer
(推断)
from
the
passage
A.
Buses
and
subways
cause
more
pollution
than
cars.
B.
People
in
She
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nzhen
love
to
go
for
a
trip
with
their
family
and
friends
by
car.
C.
More
and
more
people
will
buy
cars
in
Shenzhen
in
the
future.
D.
It
has
become
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
difficult
to
buy
cars
in
Shenzhen
since
December
2014.
(
)40．Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
Three
popular
means
of
transportation
in
Shenzhen.
B.
The
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
taking
cars
in
Shenzhen.
C.
The
best
transportation
means
in
Shenzhen.
D.
The
transportation
system
in
Shenzhen.
36．B
【解析】细节理解题。从第二段开头两句可得知答案。
37．C
【解析】细节理解题。从第三段第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二句“Since
there…and
their
timetable
is
fixed，”可得知答案。
38．B
【解析】细节理解题。从文章倒数第二句“However，cars
are
less
environmental
-friendly
than
buses
and
subways.”可得知答案。
39．D
【解析】推理判断题。从文章最后一句话可推出正确答案。
40．A
【解析】标题判断题。从文章第一段可得知正确答案。
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
By
now,
most
peo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple
know
they
should
be
eating
more
vegetables.
But
are
there
ways
to
get
more
from
the
vegetables
you
already
eat
A
research
shows
that
when
it
comes
to
vegetables,
it's
not
only
how
much
we
eat,
but
also
how
we
prepare
them,
that
decides
the
vitamins(维生素)
and
other
nutrients（营养物）that
enter
our
body.
Many
studies
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how
that
people
who
eat
lots
of
vegetables
have
less
heart
disease,
and
eye
problems
and
even
cancer.
But
raw(生的)
vegetables
are
not
always
best.
The
researchers
found
that
198
Germans
who
eat
raw
food
were
short
of
lycopene（番茄红素）,
the
matter
found
in
tomatoes
and
other
red
vegetables.
“There
is
an
idea
that
raw
foods
are
always
going
to
be
better，”
says
Steven
K.
Clinton,
a
professor
at
Ohio
State
University.
“For
fruits
and
vegetables,
sometimes
a
little
bit
of
cooking
can
be
helpful.”
A
number
decide
how
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
vegetables
do
good
to
people's
health
before
they
reach
the
table,
including
where
and
how
they
were
grown
and
stored
before
being
bought.
No
single
cooking
way
is
best.
Some
nutrients
are
easily
lost
in
cooking
if
they
are
cooked
in
different
ways.
Vitamins
C
and
B
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
often
lost.
In
January,
another
report
said
that
boiling
was
better
for
carrots
than
frying（油炸）
or
serving
them
raw.
Frying
was
the
worst
way
to
cook.
What
cooked
with
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
vegetables
can
also
be
important
When
the
vegetables
were
cooked
with
fat,
the
diners
can
get
more
nutrients.
Fat
can
also
make
the
taste
of
vegetables
better,
meaning
that
people
will
eat
more
of
them.
Putting
on
some
other
things
that
make
it
taste
better—a
little
salt—can
make
the
food
taste
better.
34．The
writer
mainly
wants
to
tell
us
that
________.
A.
people
should
eat
more
vegetables
B.
the
way
people
eat
vegetables
is
important
C.
eating
vegetables
is
good
for
us
D.
how
much
vegetables
one
should
eat
35．The
people
who
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
eat
the
raw
vegetables
for
a
long
time
will
________.
A.
have
the
eyes
problems
B.
have
heart
disease
C.
be
in
need
of
lycopene
D.
hate
eating
tomatoes
36．The
follow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
decide
how
the
vegetables
do
good
to
people
EXCEPT
________.
A.
the
place
where
the
vegetables
are
grown
B.
the
way
how
the
vegetables
are
stored
C.
the
way
how
the
vegetables
are
prepared
D.
the
price
at
which
the
vegetable
are
sold
37．From
the
last
paragraph,
we
can
know
________.
A.
it's
better
to
cook
vegetables
with
the
fat
B.
the
more
fat
in
the
cooking,
the
fewer
vegetables
people
will
eat
C.
it's
better
to
cook
the
vegetables
without
salt
D.
the
fat
will
increase
the
nutrition
of
the
vegetables
参考答案34-37
BCDA
Part
3
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
How
do
you
keep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )healthy
Do
you
often
do
exercise
Even
if
the
answer
is
yes,
it's
not
enough.
According
to
a
new
res
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earch
done
by
an
American
scientist
called
Peter
Katzmarzyk,
people
who
want
to
live
longer
and
healthier
lives
should
not
only
exercise
more,
but
also
sit
less.
Mr.
Katzmarzyk
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
scientist
at
the
University
of
Louisiana.
He
has
led
a
team
to
study
how
sitting
all
day
influences
the
length
of
life.
He
said,
“We
sit
while
we're
eating.
We
sit
in
the
car.
We
sit
while
we
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
watching
TV.
And
many
of
us
sit
for
many
hours
at
work.
On
average,
Americans
sit
between
four
and
five
hours
a
day.”
Mr.
Katzmarzyk
added,
“Even
though
you
do
exercise
for
half
an
hour
every
day,
that
doesn't
mean
you
can
sit
for
the
rest
of
your
waking
hours.”
The
research
shows
that
if
one
sits
less
than
three
hours
a
day,
he
might
extend(延长)
his
life
by
two
years.
Some
companies
have
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ready
realized
the
importance
of
sitting
less.
Change
has
already
come
to
their
offices,
especially
in
the
design(设计)
of
desks.
A“standing
desk”lets
people
stand
when
they
work.
Another
new
design
is
called
the
“treadmill
desk”.
A
treadmill
is
an
exercise
machine
that
has
a
moving
surface
that
people
can
walk
or
run
on
while
remaining
in
the
same
place.
Even
some
US
schools
are
beginning
to
provide
their
students
with
desks
that
are
bicycle
parts
to
keep
children
moving
in
class.
26.According
to
the
third
paragraph,
________.
A．Mr.
Katzmarzyk
is
a
university
student
B．it's
common
for
people
to
sit
C．people
should
sit
when
they
are
awake
D．people
should
stand
when
eating
27.How
long
do
most
Americans
sit
a
day
A.
2-3hours
B.3-4hours
C.
4-5hours
D.5-6hours
28.The“standing
desk”
is
designed
to
________.
A．cut
down
on
people's
sitting
time
B．punish
those
who
don't
work
hard
C．make
desks
more
comfortable
D．make
people
pay
more
attention
to
work
29.What's
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A．Sitting
less
can
help
us
live
longer.
B．The
best
way
to
stay
healthy
is
sitting
less.
C．We
should
pay
more
attention
to
our
health.
D．The
more
exercise
we
do,
the
longer
we
live.
30.Where
can
we
most
probably
find
the
above
reading
A．In
a
storybook.　　　
B．In
a
grammar
book.
C．In
a
health
magazine.　　
D．On
a
school
notice
board.
参考答案26-30
BCAAC
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
English
is
the
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ost
widely
used
language
in
the
history
of
our
planet.
One
in
every
seven
human
beings
can
speak
it.
More
than
half
of
the
world’s
books
and
three
quarters
of
international
mails
are
in
English.
Of
all
languages,
English
has
the
largest
vocabulary
—
perhaps
as
many
as
two
million
words.

However,
let’s
face
it:
English
is
a
crazy
language.
There
is
no
egg
in
an
eggplant,
neither
pine
nor
apple
in
a
pineapple
and
no
ham
in
a
hamburger.
Sweet-meats
are
candy,
while
sweetbreads,
which
aren’t
sweet,
are
meat.

We
take
English
for
granted.
But
when
we
explore
its
paradoxes
(探讨它的矛盾),
we
find
that
quicksand
can
work
slowly,
boxing
rings
are
square,
public
bathrooms
have
no
baths
in
them.

And
why
is
it
that
a
writer
writes,
but
fingers
don’t
fing,
grocers
don’t
groce,
and
hammers
don’t
ham
If
the
plural
(复数)
of
tooth
is
teeth,
shouldn’t
the
plural
of
booth
be
beeth
One
goose,
two
geese
—
so
one
moose,
two
meese

How
can
a
slim
chance
and
a
fat
chance
be
the
same,
while
a
wise
man
and
a
wise
guy
are
opposites（相反）
How
can
overlook
and
oversee
be
opposites,
while
quite
a
lot
and
quite
a
few
are
alike
How
can
the
weather
be
hot
as
hell
one
day
and
cold
as
hell
the
next

English
was
invented
by
people,
not
computers,
and
it
reflects
(反映)
the
creativity
of
human
beings.
That’s
why,
when
stars
are
out,
they
are
visible
(能看见的);
but
when
the
lights
are
out,
they
are
invisible.
And
why,
when
I
wind
up
my
watch,
I
start
it;
but
when
I
wind
up
this
essay,
I
end
it.
16.
According
to
the
passage
______.

A.
sweet-meats
and
sweetbreads
are
different
things
B.
there
should
be
egg
in
an
eggplant
C.
pineapples
are
the
apples
on
the
pine
tree
D.
boxing
rings
should
be
round
17.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
correct
plural
A.
Beeth.
B.
Geese.
C.
Meese.
D.
Tooth.
18.
Which
of
the
following
includes
two
items
which
have
the
similar
meaning
A.
A
wise
man
and
a
wise
guy.
B.
Overlook
and
oversee.
C.
Quite
a
lot
and
quite
a
few.
D.
Hot
as
hell
and
cold
as
hell.
19.
The
underlined
words
“wind
up”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean
“______”.
A.
blow
B.
roll
up
C.
get
hurt
D.
finish
20.
Through
the
many
paradoxes
in
the
English
language,
the
writer
wants
to
show
that
human
beings
are
______.
A.
clever
B.
crazy
C.
dull

D.
interesting
参考答案16-20.
ABCDA山西平遥2016中考英语阅读理解二轮精编（1）及答案
第一部分
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
“Get
up,
Jim!”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my
mother
shouted.
I
opened
my
eyes
and
looked
at
the
clock.
“Oh,
dear!
It’s
a
quarter
to
eight
already.
I’ll
be
late
for
school
again,”
I
thought.
I
jumped
out
of
the
bed,
washed
my
face,
then
hurried
to
the
bus
stop.
As
soon
as
I
got
on
the
bus,
it
started
running.
“Maybe
I
can
get
to
school
on
time,”
I
said
to
myself.
Suddenly
the
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us
stopped.
The
bus
driver
got
off
the
bus,
then
got
on
the
bus
again
and
said,
“I’m
sorry.
There’s
something
wrong
with
the
bus.
Please
get
off
the
bus
and
wait
for
another
one.”
“I
can’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wait.
The
school
is
not
far.
I
can
run
to
school,”
I
thought,
and
then
I
began
to
run.
But
before
I
got
to
school,
it
began
to
rain
hard.
I
reached
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
classroom
but
I
was
all
wet.
The
physics
teacher
had
already
begun
his
lesson.
It
was
Mr.
Smith.
All
the
students
were
a
little
afraid
of
him
and
so
was
I.
I
liked
neither
him
nor
his
physics
lessons.
I
thought
for
a
moment
and
then
I
opened
the
door.
“I’m
very
sorry,
Mr.
Smith.
I’m
late
again,”
I
said.
“It’s
you
aga
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in,
Jim,”
Mr.
Smith
said
angrily.
“I’ve
told
you
not
to
be
late,
but
you…”
he
suddenly
stopped
and
looked
at
my
wet
clothes.
He
quickly
took
off
his
own
jacket
and
handed
it
to
me.
“Now
take
off
your
wet
coat
and
put
on
this
one,
or
you’ll
catch
a
cold,”
he
said
kindly.
I
went
to
my
seat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
Mr.
Smith’s
jacket
was
a
bit
large
for
me
but
I
felt
very
warm
in
it.
I
found,
for
the
first
time,
physics
was
so
interesting
and
how
well
I
could
understand
it!
71.
Jim
woke
up
at
___________.
A.
7:00
B.
7:45
C.
8:00
D.
8:30
72.
Jim’s
___________
broke
down
on
his
way
to
school.
A.
bus
B.
bike
C.
clock
D.
computer
73.
Jim
was
all
wet
because
___________.
A.
he
was
swimming
in
a
river
B.
he
fell
into
a
big
lake
C.
he
poured
water
on
himself
D.
it
was
raining
heavily
74.
At
first
Mr.
Smith
was
___________.
A.
angry
B.
happy
C.
afraid
D.
surprised
75.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
true
A.
Jim
caught
a
cold
that
day.
B.
Jim
was
never
late
for
school.
C.
Mr.
Smith
was
strict
but
kind.
D.
Mr.
Smith
bought
a
coat
for
Jim.
参考答案71.
B
72.
A
73.
D
74.
A
75.
C
第二部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
The
following
tabl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
shows
some
results
of
a
survey
(调查).
800
Japanese
pupils
were
asked
to
give
their
impressions
of
their
teachers.
The
pupils’
impressions
were
found
to
be
different
depending
(依靠)
on
how
long
the
teachers
have
taught.
There
are
three
kinds
of
teachers:
the
new
(with
less
than
three
years),
the
middle-aged
(ten
to
twenty
years),
and
the
old
(twenty
to
thirty
years).
The
number
in
the
table
shows
the
percentage
(百分率)
of
the
pupils
who
answered
“very
satisfied”
for
each
question
items
(项目).
Question
items
New
Middle-aged
old
1.
Make
his
lessons
interesting
42
56
70
2.
Explain
clearly
33
58
68
3.
Have
relaxed
manner（态度）
30
46
65
4.
Write
neatly
on
the
blackboard
9
43
56
5.
Let
pupils
ask
questions
in
class
18
30
47
6.
Look
through
pupils’
notebooks
22
30
43
7.
Speak
loudly
45
85
54
8.
Treat
pupils
equally
(平等地)
43
56
42
9.
Care
about
pupils
opinions（意见）
47
43
17
10.
Spend
time
with
pupils
between
classes
25
10
6
(
)61.
The
old
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
teachers
are
loved
by
pupils
in
their
ability（能力）to
____.
A.
be
fair
to
any
pupils
B.
listen
to
what
pupils
say
C.
explain
texts
clearly
D.
understand
and
play
with
pupils
(
)62.
Pupils
seem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
think
the
new
and
the
middle-aged
teachers
to
be
more
___
than
the
old.
A.
relaxed
in
cl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ass
B.
interested
in
pupils’
opinions
C.
kind
D.
cleverer
(
)63.What
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
kind
of
teachers’
words
in
class
is
the
most
interesting
A.
The
new
B.
the
middle-aged
C.
the
old
D.
we
don’t
know
(
)64.The
word
“impressions”
means
____.
A.
feeling
B.
words
C.
hope
D.
information
(
)65.
According
to
the
table,
which
of
the
following
is
true
A.
In
the
new
teache
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs’
classes,
pupils
seem
to
ask
questions
more
freely
B.
Pupils
seem
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
be
quite
satisfied
with
the
new
teachers’
handwriting.
C.
The
middle-ag
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
teachers
spend
the
most
time
with
pupils
after
class
D.
Though
ol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
teachers
do
not
play
games
with
pupils
during
breaks,
their
teaching
is
rated
(被评价)
highly.
参考答案61-65
CBCAD
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
You
probably
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
know
you
should
say
“please”
and
“thank
you”
at
restaurants.
You
probably
know
the
rules
of
a
library.
You
know
you
should
respect
and
be
nice
to
your
classmates.
But
do
you
have
music
manners
Keep
It
Down
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )!
You
have
to
notice
the
volume
of
your
music.
You
should
not
play
your
music
so
loud
that
everyone
around
you
can
hear
it.
Some
people
might
even
get
angry.
Usually,
when
you
play
the
music
loud
on
an
MP3
player,
other
people
can’t
hear
the
words
of
the
song.
They
just
hear
a
loud
sound.
No
one
wants
to
listen
to
this.
Very
loud
music
can
also
be
bad
for
your
ears,
so
even
if
you
are
alone
when
listening
to
your
MP3
player,
you
shouldn’t
have
it
turned
up
too
high.
Take
Them
Off!
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
You
need
to
know
when
to
turn
your
MP3
player
off
and
put
it
away.
Libraries
and
schools
don’t
allow
MP3
players.
There
are
other
places,
like
museums,
which
don’t
have
rules,
but
it
would
be
rude
to
have
your
MP3
player
on.
Why
would
you
listen
to
music
at
a
play,
a
movie
or
a
sporting
event
You
would
miss
what
is
going
on
and
others
would
wonder
why
you
even
came.
Take
One
Out!
Onc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
in
a
while
it’s
OK
just
to
take
out
one
earphone
and
not
the
other.
Imagine
you
are
listening
on
your
MP3
player
when
someone
asks
you
the
way.
It
would
not
be
rude
to
take
out
one
earphone,
tell
him
the
way,
and
put
back
the
earphone
and
continue
listening.
You
can
also
do
this
when
you
order
food
at
a
fast-food
restaurant
or
when
you
answer
the
telephone
and
it’s
not
for
you.
It’s
Your
Cho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice!
There
are
times
when
you
need
to
decide
what
is
best.
For
example,
some
people
can
listen
to
music
on
their
MP3
players
when
reading
books,
while
others
think
it
is
disturbing(干扰的).
In
cases
like
this,
you
need
to
do
what
seems
right
for
you.
76.
According
to
Pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ragraph
2,
some
people
get
angry
because
__________.
A.
they
hear
a
loud
noise
B.
they
can’t
afford
good
MP3
players
C.
music
hurts
their
ears
D.
they
don’t
like
the
words
of
the
song
77.
What
does
the
word
“rude”
in
Paragraph
3
most
probably
mean
A.
safe
B.
proper
C.
impolite
D.
enjoyable
78.
You
can
take
out
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
one
earphone
and
not
the
other
in
the
following
situations
except
__________.
A.
when
someb
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ody
asks
you
the
way
to
a
place
B.
when
you
answer
a
call
that’s
not
for
you
C.
when
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
order
food
in
a
fast-food
restaurant
D.
when
you
are
studying
in
your
classroom
79.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
__________.
A.
it’s
important
for
you
to
choose
the
best
MP3
player
B.
everybody
likes
listening
to
music
when
they
read
books
C.
it’s
up
to
you
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
decide
whether
to
listen
to
MP3
players
when
reading
D.
it’s
a
very
goo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
habit
to
listen
to
music
when
you’re
reading
books
80.
What’s
this
passage
mainly
about
A.
MP3
players.
B.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Music
manners.
C.
Library
rules.
D.
Table
manners.
参考答案76.
A
77.
C
78.
D
79.
C
80.
B
第三部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
【根据名校试题汇编改编】
Health
exper
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
have
long
noted
the
importance
of
physical
activity.
Exercise
improves
not
only
your
appearance
but
also
your
health.
Exercise
helps
to
reduce
the
risk
of
some
diseases,
including
heart
disease,stroke,type-two
diabetes,osteoporosis
and
even
some
kinds
of
cancers.
America’s
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enters
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
says
heart
disease
is
the
leading
cause
of
death
in
the
United
States.
About
600,000
Americans
die
of
heart
disease
every
year.
High
blood
pressure
and
high
cholesterol（胆固醇）levels
in
blood
can
increase
your
risk
of
heart
disease.
Medical
experts
say
both
can
be
reduced
through
normal
exercise.
Physical
activi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty
is
also
known
to
increase
the
release
of
endorphins(内啡肽）.These
chemicals
reduce
feelings
of
pain.
They
also
help
people
feel
happier
and
more
peaceful.
There
is
a
debate
about
exactly
what
causes
the
brain
to
release
endorphins.
Some
experts
believe
it
is
the
act
of
exercise
itself.
Others
say
it
is
the
feeling
one
gets
from
having
met
an
exercise
goal.
Either
way,the
two
things
work
together
when
it
comes
to
improving
one’s
emotional
health.
Exercise
imp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roves
your
energy
levels
by
increasing
the
flow
of
blood
to
the
heart
and
blood
vessels.
One
of
the
main
reasons
why
people
exercise
is
to
control
or
reduce
their
weight.
Physical
activity
burns
calories--the
energy
stored
in
food.
The
more
calories
you
burn,
the
easier
it
is
to
control
or
reduce
your
weight.
So
exactly
how
mu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch
exercise
do
you
need
to
do
to
gain
all
of
these
great
health
effects
Experts
say
it
is
easier
than
you
think.
In
2008,
the
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
released
its
first
ever
Physical
Activity
Guidelines
for
Americans.
The
report
included
suggestions
for
young
people,adults,disabled
persons
and
those
with
long-term
health
problems.
(
)26.
is
the
main
cause
of
the
death
in
the
US.
A.Stroke
B.Heart
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
disease
C.Cancer
D.High
blood
pressure
(
)27.
Ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
does
normal
exercise
help
to
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease
A.By
reducing
high
blood
pressure
and
high
cholesterol
levels.
B.By
increasing
the
flow
of
the
blood
to
the
heart.
C.By
increasing
the
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lease
of
endorphins
D.By
burning
calories
in
one’s
body
(
)28.
Which
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A.Exercise
can
improve
both
one’s
appearance
and
health.
B.Endorphins
are
very
important
chemicals
in
one’s
brain.
C.Experts
opinions
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
divided
about
what
cause
the
brain
to
release
endorphins.
D.To
control
or
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reduce
their
weight
is
the
only
reason
why
people
exercise.
(
)29.
This
passage
is
mainly
about
.
A.some
advice
about
physical
activity
B.how
much
exercise
people
need
to
keep
healthy
C.the
importance
and
the
benefits
of
exercise
D.the
more
exercise
we
do,
the
healthier
we
are
(
)30.
Wha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
will
most
probably
be
talked
about
in
the
next
paragraph
pf
the
passage
A.Physical
activity
suggestions
for
different
people.
B.The
health
effects
of
exercise.
C.How
to
avoid
the
harmful
effects
of
over
exercise.
D.Dietary
guidelines
for
staying
healthy.
【考点】科普文章的运用。
【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较大，考查学
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。
难易程度：26——易
27——易
28——中
29——难
30——难
参考答案26-30
BADCA
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
(文本根据English
Salon人文类
“Twenty
dollars”改编,
各小题题目均为原创)
A
well-known
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
speaker
started
off
his
speech
by
holding
up
a
$20
bill.
In
the
room
of
200,
he
asked,
“Who
would
like
this
$20bill ”
Hands
started
going
up.
He
said,
“I
am
going
to
give
this
$20
to
one
of
you
---but
first,
let
me
do
this.”
He
went
on
to
crumple（弄皱）
the
20dollar
note
up.
He
then
asked
,
“Who
still
wants
it ”
Still
the
hands
were
up
in
the
air.
“Well,”
he
replied,
“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )What
if
I
do
this ”
He
dropped
it
on
the
ground
and
started
to
grind
用力擦it
into
the
floor
with
his
shoe.
He
picked
it
up,
now
crumpled
and
dirty.
“Now
,
who
still
wants
it ”
Still
the
hands
went
into
the
air.
“My
friends,
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
have
all
learned
a
very
valuable
lesson.
No
matter
what
I
did
to
the
money,
you
still
wanted
it
because
it
did
not
decrease
in
value.
It
was
still
worth
$20.
Many
times
in
our
lives
,
we
are
dropped,
crumpled,
and
ground
into
the
dirt
by
the
decisions
we
make
and
the
situation
that
come
our
way.
We
feel
as
though
we
are
worthless,
but
no
matter
what
happened
or
what
will
happen,
you
will
never
lose
our
value”
“Dirty
or
clean,
crumpled
or
finely
creased,
you
are
still
priceless
to
those
who
love
you.
The
worth
of
our
lives
comes,
not
in
what
we
do
or
who
we
know,
but
by
..WHO
WE
ARE.”
16.
Why
the
speaker
dropped
and
grinded
the
bill
A.
He
was
sure
he
didn’t
want
the
bill
any
more.
B.
He
wanted
give
a
very
valuable
lesson.
C.
He
was
playing
a
joke
on
all
of
the
people.
D.
He
was
too
angry
to
drop
and
grind
it.
17.
What
did
the
writer
want
to
tell
us
A.
He
believed
the
bill
did
not
decrease
in
its
value.
B.
He
thought
people
were
worthless
many
times
in
our
lives.
C.
When
something
happened
we
maybe
lose
our
value.
D.
The
worth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
our
lives
comes,
not
in
what
we
do
or
who
we
know
but
by
who
we
are.
18.
Which
of
the
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing
words
can
take
the
place
of
the
underlined
word
“decrease”
A.
increase.
B.
come
true.
C.
find
out.
D.
cut
down.
19.
What
can
you
infer
behind
the
$20
bill
from
this
passage
A.
We
can
buy
something
by
using
it.
B.
Money
is
really
important
for
our
daily
lives.
C.
We
can’t
forget
the
worth
of
our
lives.
D.
We
should
try
our
best
to
make
money
for
a
better
life.
20.
What
do
you
think
of
the
speaker
A.
He
is
really
stupid.
B.
He
is
so
smart.
C.
He
is
so
handsome.
D.
He
is
really
friendly.
【设计思路】此篇为记叙文的阅读。虽
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )然大意容易理解，但答题时要注意小细节的阅读。要求学生在阅读中运用审读文章能力。同时在设计时也注重了情感的培养。因此在选材上选择了能打动学生情感让学生留有思考余地的文本。
难易程度：16——易，17——中，18——易，19——难，20——易。
参考答案16.
B
17.
D
18.
D
19.
C
20.
B山西平遥2016中考英语阅读理解精编及答案
基础部分
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The
British
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Museum,
which
has
about
8
million
works,
is
located
in
the
Bloomsburyarea
of
London.
The
British
Museum
was
set
up
in
1753,
largely
based
on
the
collections
of
the
scientist
Sir
Hans
Sloane.
The
museum
first
opened
to
the
public
on
15
January
1759
in
Montagu
House
in
Bloomsbury.
Admission
and
opening
times

Free,
open
daily
10:00–17:30.

The
Museum
is
open
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
every
day
except
for
24,
25
and
26
December
and
1
January.

Museum
galler
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies
are
open
daily
10:00–17:30,
and
most
are
open
until
20:30
on
Fridays.
Closing
starts
from
17:20
(20:20
on
Fridays).
Tips
for
your
school
visit

Booking
your
visit
Contact
the
Tick
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et
Desk
at+44
(0)20
7323
8181
or
tickets
@
britishmuseum.org

Cancelling
your
visit
If
you
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
cancel
your
visit,
you
must
tell
the
Ticket
Desk
at
least
three
weeks
before
the
date.
Failing
to
do
so
may
incur
some
cost.

Booking
Gallery(艺术馆)
Please
book
at
lea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
one
term
earlier,
especially
book
Greek
and
Egyptian
galleries
quickly,
and
confirm
before
making
travel
plans.

Special
educational
needs
There
are
different
ki
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nds
of
facilities（设施）for
disabled
students,
so
all
works
can
be
visited.
Parking
There
is
little
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-street
parking.
There
is
limited
parking
in
the
Museum’s
forecourt
for
disabled
visitors
only.
Please
telephone
+44
(0)20
7323
8299
at
least
24
hours
in
advance.
Support
us
Your
support
is
impo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rtant
to
make
the
Museum
share
its
collection
with
the
world.
The
British
Museum
depends
on
support
from
different
ways
and
there
are
many
ways
that
you
can
donate
to
help
the
museum
operate.
Please
consider
supporting
the
British
Museum
today.
34.
Who
can
visit
the
British
Museum
A.
George
getting
to
the
museum
at
13:15
on
Monday.
B.
Elizabeth
coming
to
the
museum
at
20:30
on
Friday.
C.
Mary
arriving
at
the
museum
at
12:00
on
December
26.
D.
Jennifer
reaching
the
museum
at
10:00
on
New
Year‘s
Day.
35.
What
does
the
und
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erlined
word
“incur”
in
the
passage
mean
in
Chinese
A.
避免
B.
负债
C.
逃脱
D.
招致
36.
What
do
we
know
about
the
British
Museum
A.
Sir
Hans
Sloane
donated
8
million
works
to
the
museum.
B.
All
the
cars
can
park
in
the
Museum’s
forecourt.
C.
Greek
and
Egyptian
Galleries
are
popular
with
students.
D.
Disabled
students
are
limited
to
some
special
works.
37.
What
does
the
museum
mainly
depend
on
to
operate
A.
Support
from
Sir
Hans
Sloane.
B.
Support
from
different
ways.
C.
Money
from
selling
its
tickets.
D.
Money
from
selling
some
works.
参考答案34---37
ADCB
巩固部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
Wanda
Shopping
Center
Coupons(优惠券)
Six
Hours
Fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ee
Parking
If
you
spend
100yuan
or
more
in
our
stores,
you
will
receive
six
hours
of
free
parking.When
you
have
spent
100yuan
or
more,
just
take
this
coupon
to
the
customer
service
deskand
they
will
stamp
your
parking
ticket
to
allow
6
hours
of
free
parking.
Offer
available
until
December
14.Win
a
100CD
Collection
Win
your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
choice
of
1000yuan
worth
of
CDs
from
Jojo's
Music
Store.
Just
buy
any
twoCDs
and
your
name
will
go
into
the
lucky
competition
ends
on
December
14,
Prizeannounced
on
December
21.
Check
Jojo's
store
for
more
information.
10%
Off
Present
this
coup
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
at
the
Book
Store
to
get
a
10%
discount(折扣)on
any
books
you
want.
We
have
lots
of
books
to
choose
from.
including
children's
books,
novels,
travel
guidesand
science
fictions.
You're
sure
to
find
something
that
you
will
enjoy.
Shop
now
forChristmas,
we
have
plenty
of
toys
as
gifts
for
you.
Offer
available
until
December
14.
Half-price
Movie
Tickets
Buy
any
fu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll-price
movie
ticket
on
weekdays,
and
you
can
buy
a
second
ticket
for
afriend
for
only
half
price.
The
latest
movies
are
all
here,
showing
in
any
of
our
cinemas
atWanda
Shopping
Center.
Offer
available
until
December
14.
Free
Soft
Drink
Buy
any
meal
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
at
least
6yuan
at
Mike's
Cafe,
and
get
a
free
soft
drink,
we
serve
thebest
fast
food
in
the
Shopping
Center.
Come
in
and
try
our
delicious
meal
and
our
excellentservice.
You
won't
be
disappointed!
Free
soft
drink
offer
ends
December
14.
(
)51.
The
above
reading
is
most
probably
from
A.
a
newspaper
B.
a
magazine
C.
an
advertisement
D.
a
report
(
)52.
If
you
buy
some
CDs
in
Jojo's
Music
Store,
when
can
you
know
whether
you
get
theprize
or
not
A.
On
December
14
B.
On
December
21
C.
On
January
21
D.
On
November
14
(
)53.
If
you
want
to
buy
some
books
for
200yuan
with
the
coupons,
you
will
have
to
pay
________.
A.150yuan
B.
160yuan
C.
180yuan
D.
190yuan
(
)54.
You
can
NOT
find_________
in
the
shopping
center.
A.
Book
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tore
B.
Music
store
C.
Restaurant
D.
Toy
store
(
)55.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
________
A.
you
can
use
the
coupons
at
anytime
B.
there
is
more
than
one
cinema
in
the
center
C.
you
must
win
10
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )00yuan
worth
ofCDs
from
jojo's
Store,
if
you
HO
two
CDs
D.
you
need
to
pay
at
least
6yuan
at
Mike's
Cafe
.
参考答案51-55
CBCDD
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Marie
Kondo
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
an
expert（专家）on
organizing
and
cleaning.
She
is
considered
an
expert
on
clearing
away
unused
or
unnecessary
things,
known
as
clutter.
She
wrote
a
book
called
“The
Life-Changing
Magic
of
Tidying
Up”,
which
is
a
best-seller
around
the
world.
Marie
Kondo
say
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
people
can
improve
their
life
by
changing
the
way
that
they
think
about
all
their
things—everything
from
books,
documents
and
photographs
to
clothing.
This
is
not
the
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst
time
an
organizing
expert
has
written
a
book
on
clutter.
Other
books
suggest
wonderful
things
will
happen
when
you
organize
your
home.
One
book
says
that
if
you
throw
out
50
things
from
your
home,
you
will
truly
find
your
life.
Another
book
says
that
if
you
make
clutter
disappear,
you
will
also
lose
weight.
And
still
others
promise
a
better
job,
more
money
and
a
perfect
family
if
you
simply
organize
the
things.
Marie
Kondo
told
the
Business
Insider
website
that
some
of
her
customers
have
lost
weight.
“Your
self-perception
is
improved
by
living
in
a
clean
and
tidy
room,”
she
said.
“This
can
change
lifestyles
and
appearances.”
Marie
Kondo
teaches
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
method
of
organizing
that
she
calls
KonMari.
Ms．Kondo
says
KonMari
creates
a
different
relationship
between
you
and
your
things.
If
the
object
meant
something
to
you
or
served
you
well,
you
thank
it
for
its
service
before
throwing
or
giving
it
away.
In
her
book,
Ms．Kondo
suggests
that
you
touch
the
item
and
ask
one
simple
question,
“Does
it
bring
me
joy ”If
it
doesn’t,
you
give
it
away
so
that
it
may
give
joy
to
someone
else.
38.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“clutter”
in
Paragraph1
refer
to
A.
Marie
Kondo.
B.
the
best-seller.
C.
unused
or
unnecessary
things.
D.
expert
on
organizing
and
cleaning.
39.
The
text
is
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )specially
useful
for
those
who
care
about_______.
A.
their
body
shape
B.
their
healthy
diet
C.
their
home
buying
D.
their
home
environment
40.
According
to
the
passage
an
organized
home
can
help
people______．
a.
truly
find
life
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
b.
make
more
friends
c.
give
joy
to
others
d.
lose
weight
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
e.
improve
self-perception
f.
educate
kids
A.
abcd
B.
acde
C.
cdef
D.
abef
41.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text
A.
Organize
your
home
and
change
your
life
B.
How
can
you
lose
weight
C.
Read
the
useful
book
and
change
your
life
D.
How
can
you
live
a
better
life
参考答案38---41
CDBA
验收部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
(文本选自《英语广场》2015年第2期，题目原创)
There
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
saying
that
cats
have
nine
lives.
A
recent
study
examined
why.
Scientists
carried
out
a
study
of
cats
which
had
fallen
out
of
windows
of
buildings.
Nine
out
of
ten
remained
alive
after
a
fall
of
two
storeys
or
more.
One
cat
which
fell
from
the
thirty-second
floor
of
a
building
only
broke
a
tooth.
Interestingly,
the
cats
were
in
greatest
danger
of
being
killed
if
they
fell
from
the
seventh
floor.
Falling
from
either
a
less
or
greater
height
gave
them
a
better
chance
of
survival.
Damage
to
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
body
depends
on
how
fast
it
hits
the
ground,
which
in
turn
depends
on
how
far
it
has
fallen.
But
it’s
not
quite
that
simple,
because,
as
an
object
falls
through
the
air,
the
air
holds
it
back
and
slows
the
object
down.
After
a
while
the
object
stops
accelerating
and
continues
at
a
fixed
speed.
This
is
the
terminal
(极限的)
speed.
Bulky
(肥胖的)
things
have
a
lower
terminal
speed
because
there
is
a
larger
area
for
the
air
to
push
up
on.
Heavy
things
have
a
higher
terminal
speed
because
they
push
down
harder
against
the
air.
Cats
have
a
lower
terminal
speed
than
falling
people,
for
example,
because
they
are
quite
bulky
and
not
very
heavy
so
that
they
hit
the
ground
more
slowly
and
are
less
likely
to
be
hurt.
Then
why
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
seventh
floor
matter
This
is
the
distance
cats
take
to
reach
their
terminal
speed.
After
the
seventh
floor,
they
may
relax
and
spread
out
their
legs
like
a
flying
squirrel
and
change
their
falling
position
so
that
they
may
land
on
their
feet.
This
would
slow
them
down
and
allow
their
muscles
to
reduce
the
force
of
impact
,
and
thus
reduce
the
damage.
25.The
underlined
word
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
"accelerating"
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
______.
A.
moving
faster
B.
moving
slower
C.
moving
at
a
fixed
speed
D.
moving
at
a
normal
speed
26.The
scientis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
came
to
a
conclusion
that
a
fall
from______
floor
was
most
likely
to
kill
a
cat.
A.
sixth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
eighth
C.
thirty-third
D.
seventh
27.Falling
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
has
a
lower
terminal
speed
than
a
falling
man
because
it
is
________.
A.
bigger
but
heavi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
B.
bigger
and
relatively
lighter
C.
lighter
but
relatively
bigger
D.
smaller
and
lighter
28.A
fall
from
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
higher
than
a
seventh
floor
allows
the
falling
cat_______.
A.
to
rel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ax
and
spread
out
its
legs
and
to
land
on
a
safer
position
B.
to
have
time
to
reduce
its
falling
speed
C.
to
fall
slower
than
from
the
sixth
floor
D.
to
reach
the
ground
softly
on
its
back
29.which
of
the
following
statement
is
rue
A.
Nine
ten
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ths
of
the
cats
will
be
alive
after
a
fall
of
two
storeys
or
more.
B.
The
fixed
speed
only
depends
on
the
how
bulky
the
thing
is.
C.If
a
cat
is
thin,
it
is
less
likely
to
get
hurt
D.A
cat
will
feel
relaxed
when
falling
from
seventh
floor.
30.We
can
understand
the
passage
with
the
knowledge
of
_________.
A.
chemistry
B.
physics
C.
history
D.
biography
【考点】科普说明文的运用。
【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较大，考查学
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。
难易程度：
25——易。
26——难。
27——中。
28——易。
29——中。
30——易
参考答案26
__D
_
27___C__
28___A__
_
29
__A____
30.
__B___
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
（根据高一英语完型填空与阅读理解分层强化训练P54改编）
The
note
read,
“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Call
Margaret
at
555-6167.”
As
a
car
instructor(教员),
I
often
got
calls
from
people
to
repair
their
cars.
I
dialed.
A
voice
answered,
“I
have
something
to
tell
you.”
“All
right,”
I
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )swered,
looking
at
the
clock.
I
only
had
a
few
minutes
before
I
went
back
to
class.
“Yesterda
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
I
was
driving
when
my
car
started
acting
up.
It
was
late
at
night.
I
was
so
afraid
to
pull
over
but
finally
my
car
just
broke
down.
I
sat
there
wondering
what
to
do.”
I
really
neede
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
to
get
back
to
class.
“Would
you
like
me
to
look
at
your
car ”
I
asked.
“Let
me
fi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nish.
Suddenly,
two
young
men
came.
I
didn’t
know
what
they
were
going
to
do.
I
was
so
scared.”
“They
asked
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
me
what
had
happened
and
said
they
might
be
able
to
get
the
car
running
again.
I
sat
in
the
car,
hoping
that
these
men
weren’t
doing
something
bad.
A
few
minutes
later,
they
started
the
car.
It
started
right
up!
They
told
me
the
car
would
be
fine
but
that
I
should
get
it
checked
out.”
“And
you’d
like
me
to
look
at
it,
right ”
I
asked.
“No,”
the
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman
went
on.
“I
was
so
thankful.
I
offered
them
money,
but
they
wouldn’t
take
it.
Then
they
told
me
they
were
former
students
of
yours.”
“What ”
I
asked
in
surprise.
“Who
are
they ”
“They
didn’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
tell
me.
They
just
gave
me
your
name
and
the
school’s
name
and
made
me
call
to
thank
you.
I
hope
you
know
how
thankful
I
am.”
I
didn’t
know
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )what
to
say.
I
always
tried
to
teach
students
to
be
honest
and
other
things
about
life—use
what
you
know
to
help
others.
My
students
helped
someone
because
of
what
I
had
taught
them
in
my
classroom.
I
had
just
got
the
greatest
reward
a
teacher
could
ever
get.
16.Why
did
Margaret
want
the
instructor
to
call
her
A.
Because
she
wanted
him
to
repair
her
car.
B.
Because
she
wanted
to
be
his
student.
C.
Because
he
had
helped
her
to
repair
her
car.
D.
Because
his
students
had
helped
her.
17.When
the
two
young
men
stopped
behind
Margaret,
she
felt
________.
A.
surprised
B.
angry
C.
frightened
D.
thankful
18.What
did
the
inst
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ructor
teach
students
to
do
according
to
this
passage
A.
How
to
thank
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ir
teachers.
B.
Offering
their
teachers
money.
C.
Being
honest
and
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ewarding
their
teachers.
D.
How
to
repair
cars
and
help
others.
19.The
two
men
did
NOT
_________.
A.
get
the
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
running
again
B.
receive
Margaret’s
money
C.
tell
Mar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )garet
their
teacher’s
name
D.
ask
Margaret
to
call
their
teacher
20.We
can
infer
that
the
author
was
_______.
A.
pleased
for
what
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
students
had
done
B.
proud
of
his
students’
driving
skills
C.
unhappy
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
being
late
for
class
D.
glad
that
Margaret’s
car
had
been
repaired
【考点】记叙文的阅读。
【设计思路】。此篇虽然大意容易理解.要求学生在阅读中运用审读文章、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。同时在设计时也注重了情感的培养。
16——易。
17——易。
18——易。
19——易。
20——易。
参考答案16-20
D
C
D
B
A山西平遥2016中考英语阅读理解精编及参考答案
Part
1
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
Baidu,
China’s
le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ading
search
engine
company,
has
unveiled
its
own
eyewear
called
Baidu
Eye,
but
said
it
is
a
different
product
from
Google
Glass
in
terms
of
functionality(实用性).
The
company
dem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onstrated
a
working
prototype(原型，标准)
on
Sep.3,
2014
at
its
annual
Technology
Innovation
Conference
in
Beijing.
Baidu
Eye
is
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imilar
to
Google
Glass,
but
it
has
no
screen.
Instead,
the
device
uses
a
camera
to
scan
objects,
and
focuses
on
analyzing
information
around
its
user
and
sending
that
to
a
smartphone
.
Baidu
says
the
device
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
designed
to
support
image
search.
The
company’s
CEO
Robin
Li
believes
in
five
years’
time,
people
will
get
used
to
searching
by
image
and
audio
rather
than
text.
Li
has
given
an
examp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
of
how
one
can
take
advantage
of
Baidu
Eye,
“If
you
are
in
a
shopping
mall
and
come
across
a
woman
whose
skirt
looks
really
attractive,
you
take
a
photo
of
her
skirt
using
Baidu
Eye,
and
you’ll
get
to
know
where
to
buy
one
for
yourself.”
According
to
Ka
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iser
Kuo,
Baidu’s
director
of
international
communications,
Baidu
Eye
can
also
recognize
voice
and
gesture,
“You
can
use
voice
commands,
or
gesture
commands—like
expanding
to
zoom,
or
circling
an
object
in
your
field
of
view
with
your
finger.”
Baidu
is
yet
to
announ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce
a
release
date
or
marketing
plans
for
Baidu
Eye.
(
)
41．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A.
Google
Glass
Baidu
Eye!
B.
Google
Glass
and
Baidu
Eye.
C.
Baidu
Eye
is
different
from
Google
Glass.
D.
People
can
make
use
of
Baidu
Eye.
(
)
42．From
the
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssage,
we
can
know
that
Google
Glass____________.
A.
has
screen
B.
has
no
screen
C.
has
the
same
design
as
Baidu
Eye
D.
is
not
as
good
as
Baidu
Eye
(
)
43．The
purpose
to
design
Baidu
is
to
____________.
A.
use
a
camera
to
scan
objects
B.
focus
on
analyzing
information
around
its
user
C.
sending
information
to
a
smartphone
D.
support
imagine
search
(
)
44．Baidu
Eye
has
the
new
functions
EXCEPT____________.
A.
searching
by
imagine
B.
recognizing
voice
C.
searching
by
text
D.
recognizing
gesture
(
)
45．We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that____________.
A.
the
screen
is
the
most
important
part
of
the
Baidu
Eye
B.
people
mainly
search
by
voice
right
now
C.
many
people
have
already
begun
to
use
Baidu
Eye
D.
Baidu
Eye
will
be
very
popular
in
future
41．A【解析】标题判断题。文章主要谈论“百度眼”的设计理念及前景。
42．A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句话可得知正确答案。
43．D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句话可得知正确答案。
44．C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句话和第六段第二行可得知正确答案。
45．D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话可推出正确答案。
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
On
10
Februar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
2015，the
Malaysian
government
has
officially
declared
the
disappearance
of
Malaysian
Airline
flight
MH370
an
accident
and
says
there
were
no
survivors.
No
trace
of
the
Beijing-bound
aircraft
has
been
found
since
it
disappeared
on
8
March
2014.
“It
is...with
the
hea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )viest
heart
and
deepest
sorrow
that,
on
behalf
of
the
government
of
Malaysia,
we
officially
declare
Malaysia
Airlines
flight
MH370
an
accident...and
that
all
239
of
the
passengers
and
crew
onboard
are
presumed
to
have
lost
their
lives,”
said
Azharuddin
Abdul
Rahman,
director-general
of
the
Southeast
Asian
country’s
department
of
civil
aviation.
The
conclusion,
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ased
on
criteria
set
out
in
the
Chicago
Convention《芝加哥公约》on
aviation,
comes
after
a
huge
search
by
vessels
and
aircraft
from
13
countries
for
the
Boeing-777
airliner.
The
search,
which
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill
continue,
has
so
far
covered
18,600
square
kilometres
of
ocean
off
Western
Australia,
where
the
doomed
aircraft
is
presumed
to
have
ditched
into
the
sea
after
running
out
of
fuel.
But
no
sign
of
the
air
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )craft
or
debris
from
it
has
been
found,
in
spite
of
a
multinational
effort
that
has
seen
rare
co-operation
between
the
navies
of
China,
the
US,
Malaysia
and
Australia,
which
is
leading
the
continuing
search
effort.
“We
have
endeavored
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
pursued
every
credible
lead
and
reviewed
all
available
data.
Despite
all
these
efforts...the
search
unfortunately
has
yet
to
yield
the
location
of
the
missing
aircraft,”
Mr.
Azharuddin
said.
(
)26．When
did
Malaysian
Airline
flight
MH370
disappear
A．On
10
February
2015
B．on
8
March
2015.
C．On
10
February
2014
D．on
8
March
2014.
(
)27．How
many
people
died
that
day
A．777.
B．370.
C．239.
D．186.
(
)28．The
article
is
a
(an)
_________.
A．essay
B．news
C．poster
D．poem
(
)29．Which
country
is
leading
the
continuing
search
effort
A．China.
B．the
US.
C．Malaysia.
D．Australia.
(
)30．How
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any
kilometres
of
ocean
off
Western
Australia
did
they
search？
A．16.8
thousand
square.
B．18.6
thousand
square.
C．1.86
thousand
square.
D．1.68
thousand
square.
26．D
【解析】细节理解题。从文中第一段最后一句话可得知正确答案。
27．C
【解析】细节理解题。从文中第二段可得知答案。lost
one’s
life=died。
28．B
【解析】推理判断题
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。A选项essay意为“散文”；C选项poster意为“海报”；D选项poem意为“诗歌”，很显然，A、C、D三个选项的答案都不符合。
29．D
【解析】细节理解题。从文中倒数第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段最后一句话“…Australia，which
is
leading
the
continuing
search
effort.”可得知答案。
30．B
【解析】细节理解题。从文中第四段第一句话可得知答案。
Part
2
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
How
many
of
your
New
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Year’s
resolution(决定)
start
out
with
“I
want
to
lose
x
amount
of
pounds”
as
if
just
saying
it
were
some
kind
of
magic
mantra(咒语).
As
if
the
weight
would
just
fall
off,
in
response
to
the
spoken
words!
Why
do
we
not
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant
to
pay
the
price
for
anything
Gaining
weight
is
not
an
overnight
effect
and
it
will
NOT
be
reversed
overnight.
The
price
of
losing
weight
is
choosing
a
proper
diet
plan
and
exercise
routine.(常规)
And
it
takes
willpowe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r!
No
matter
what
you
do
eat,
you
will
always
have
to
say
“NO!”
to
something,
sometime.
Choices,
choices
that’s
life!
Our
society
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
becoming
one
of
“it's
not
my
fault”
formerly
known
as
“the
devil（魔鬼）
made
me
do
it”.
Well,
let
me
tell
you
this,
unless
you
have
a
physical/medical
condition
that
makes
it
impossible
to
lose
weight,
it
is
your
fault
and
it
is
your
responsibility
to
lose
those
unwanted,
unhealthy,
unsightly
and
inconvenient
pounds.
The
sooner
you
start
to
accept
this
fact
，the
better
you
will
feel,
both
physically
and
emotionally.
One
of
the
greate
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
confidence
building
tools
in
our
lives
is
when
we
set
a
goal
and
achieve
it.
Some
things
in
our
lives
are
more
under
our
control
than
others.
Losing
weight
is
one
of
those
things.
So,
without
fur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther
excuses,
let’s
get
started
taking
the
steps
that
will
get
“losing
weight”
crossed
off
next
New
Year’s
resolution
list!
31.
According
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
writer,
________
is
the
most
important
to
losing
weight.
A.
magic
mantra
B.
a
proper
diet
plan
C.
exercise
routine
D.
willpower
32.
By
saying
“Why
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we
not
want
to
pay
the
price
for
anything ”
the
writer
points
out
________.
A.
people
don’t
want
to
spend
money
in
losing
weight
B.
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shouldn’t
put
“losing
weight”
on
the
New
Year’s
solution
list
C.
people
should
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
take
actions
instead
of
making
a
New
Year
solution
D.
people
should
blame
themselves
for
being
over
weight
33.
The
under
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined
word
“reversed”
in
paragraph
2
probably
means
________.
A.
achieved
B.
started
C.
changed
D.
stopped
参考答案31—33、DCC
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
I
didn’t
want
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
be
a
bodybuilding
champion.
I
wanted
to
be
the
best
bodybuilder
of
all
time.
Deep,
deep
down
ask
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )myself,
“Who
do
you
want
to
be ”
Not
what,
but
who.
I’m
talking
about
thinking
it
out
for
yourself,
“What
makes
you
happy ”
You
have
to
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink
outside
the
box.
That’s
what
I
believe,
after
all.
What’s
the
point
of
being
on
this
Earth
if
all
you
want
to
be
is
be
killed
and
avoid
trouble
We
have
so
many
ru
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les
in
life
about
everything.
I
say
break
the
rules.
Don’t
break
the
law,
but
break
the
rules.
I
remember
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
after
I
had
finished
with
my
body
builing
career
I
wanted
to
act.
I
wanted
to
be
a
star
in
films.
Everyone
had
the
same
thought
that
I
couldn’t
be
done.
They
said,
“Look
at
this
body,
you
have
this
huge
monstrous(巨大的)body,
you’re
overly
developed.”
They
thought
I
wouldn’t
fit
into
movies.
But
I
didn’t
listen
to
them.
Those
were
their
rules.
I
was
completely
certain
that
I
could
do
it.
Then
I
got
my
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ig
break（重大转机）in
Conan
the
Barbarian.
That
shows
you
should
trust
yourself
no
matter
what
anyone
else
thinks.
On
that
moveie
the
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irector
said,
“If
we
didn’t
have
Schwarzenegger,
we
would
have
to
build
one.”
Then
when
I
did
The
Terminator,
I
said,
“I’ll
be
back…”
One
of
the
famous
lines
in
movie
history,
all
because
of
my
crazy
accent（腔调）.
It
just
shows
that
you
should
never
listen
to
those
who
say
you
can’t
do
something.
Don’t
be
afraid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
fail.
In
everything
that
I
have
tried,
I’ve
always
been
willing
to
fail.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
decisions.
You
can’t
be
paralyzed(吓倒)
with
the
fear
of
failure
or
you
will
never
push
yourself.
You
can
push
because
you
believe
in
yourself
and
your
imagination.
You
know
it’s
the
right
thing
to
do
and
success
will
come.
Don’t
be
afraid
to
fail.
---By
Arbold
Schwarzenegger
34.
When
Arbold
Schwarzenegger
decided
to
act,
.
A.
he
was
sure
he
could
achieve
something
in
acting
B.
he
received
a
lot
of
help
from
his
family
and
friends
C.
he
found
acting
more
fun
than
bodybuilding
D.
he
was
ready
to
listen
to
others’
advice
35.
We
know
from
his
speech
that
Schwarzenegger
is
.
A.
stubbon
and
arrogant(傲慢的)
B.
patient
and
reliable(可靠的)
C.
modest
and
old-fashioned
D.
confident
and
strong-willed
36.The
underlined
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )phrase
“think
outside
the
box”
in
Paragraph
3
means
.
A.
think
while
standing
outside
the
box
instead
ofinside
the
box
B.
think
about
the
outside
world
in
an
open
way
C.
go
outside
to
see
the
outside
world
D.
think
in
a
creative
and
unusual
way
37.
In
this
sp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eech,
Schwarzenegger
mainly
suggests
that
people
should
.
break
the
rules
and
laws
when
necessary
trust
themselves
and
never
be
afraid
of
failure
think
twice
before
making
decisions
not
push
themselves
too
hard
参考答案34—37、ADDB
Part
3
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Imagine
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：a
television
screen
has
the
size
and
thickness
of
a
piece
of
paper．You
carry
it
around
in
your
pocket
and
take
it
out
when
you
want
to
watch
a
show．Imagine
a
guitar
so
tiny
that
you
can’t
see
it
with
the
human
eye，but
you
can
hear
sound
when
its
strings
are
pulled．
Nanotechnology(纳
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )米技术)
is
the
science
that
deals
with
doing
things
in
a
very
small
way，and
it
is
being
studied
and
developed
all
over
the
world．Many
scientists
say
nanotechnology
will
produce
the
next
industrial
revolution(工业革命)．
Perhaps
nanote
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chnology
will
have
the
biggest
influence
on
medical
science．Imagine
nanobots(纳米机器人)
in
medicine．Thousands
or
even
millions
of
tiny
machines
can
be
sent
into
the
human
body
with
specific
tasks．For
example，they
can
be
designed
to
find
and
destroy
cancer
cells
or
viruses(病毒)．Other
machines
may
stay
in
the
human
body
for
ever
to
heap
organs(器官)
that
are
not
working
properly．
When
could
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
all
of
these
happen
Scientists
predict
that
most
of
these
are
possible
in
the
next
30
years．Thousands
of
scientists
around
the
world
are
working
on
these
micro-machines．Nanotechnology
is
just
around
the
corner．
21．The
two
examples
in
Paragraph
I
are
used
to
________．
A．introduce
the
smallest
television
B．introduce
a
new
kind
of
guitar
C．introduce
the
topic
of
the
passage
D．show
how
small
the
world
is
22．Nanotechnology
________________．
A．will
cause
an
industrial
revolution
B．deals
with
things
in
old
ways
C．has
studied
the
whole
world
D．was
developed
many
years
ago
23．The
underlined
word
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
“they”
in
the
third
paragraph
refers
to(指代)“________”．
A．scientists
B．human
bodies
C．specific
tasks
D．tiny
machines
24．The
tiny
machines
________________．
A．are
too
small
to
be
repaired
B．can
be
put
in
a
human
body
to
kill
viruses
C．may
not
work
well
in
a
human
body
．
D．can
take
the
place
of
human
organs
25．The
underlined
phr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ase
“around
the
corner”
in
the
last
sentence
means“________”．
A．far
away
B．at
present
C．in
the
near
future
D．impossible
参考答案21.
___C____
22.
____A____
23.
___D_____
24.
___B___
25.
__C____
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Last
Friday
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
storm
swept
through
two
villages
in
the
New
Territories,
destroying
fourteen
homes.
Seven
others
were
so
badly
damaged
that
their
owners
had
to
leave
them,
and
fifteen
others
had
broken
windows
or
broken
roofs.
One
person
was
killed,
several
were
badly
hurt
and
taken
to
hospital,
and
a
number
of
other
people
received
smaller
hurt.
Altogether
over
two
hundred
people
were
homeless
after
the
storm.
A
farmer,
Mr.
Ta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n,
said
that
the
storm
began
early
in
the
morning
and
lasted
for
over
an
hour.
“I
was
eating
wit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
my
wife
and
children,”
he
said,
“when
we
heard
a
loud
noise.
A
few
minutes
later
our
house
fell
down
on
top
of
us.
We
tried
our
best
to
climb
out
but
then
I
saw
that
one
of
my
children
was
missing.
I
went
back
inside
and
found
him,
safe
but
very
frightened.”
Mr.
Woo
Mei
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Fang
said
that
her
husband
had
just
left
for
work
when
she
felt
that
her
house
was
moving.
She
ran
outside
at
once
with
her
children.
“There
was
no
time
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
take
anything.”
She
said,
“A
few
minutes
later,
the
roof
came
down.”
Soldiers
help
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
to
take
people
out
of
the
flooded(水淹的)
area
and
the
welfare
department(福利机构)
brought
them
food,
clothes
and
shelter.
26.
How
many
homes
altogether
were
damaged
in
the
storm
A.
Fourteen
B.
Twenty-one
C.
Twenty-nine
D.
Thirty-six
27.
Where
was
Mr.
Tan
when
the
storm
first
began
A.
He
was
in
bed.
B.
He
was
inside
the
house
C.
He
was
outside
the
house.
D.
He
was
on
the
roof.
28.
Mrs.
Woo
and
her
family
didn’t
get
hurt
because
______.
A.
her
husband
knew
there
would
be
a
storm.
B.
they
were
all
outside
the
house
when
the
storm
became
worse.
C.
she
felt
the
house
moving
and
they
ran
out
immediately.
D.
the
welfare
department
helped
her.
29.
The
underlined
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
word
“shelter”
in
the
last
paragraph
means
_______.
A.
something
to
eat
B.
something
to
wear
C.
somewhere
to
study
D.
somewhere
to
stay
30.
Which
of
the
following
may
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
A
Terrible
Storm
B.
A
Lucky
Woman
C.
Good
Soldiers
D.
Clever
People
参考答案26.
___D____
27.
____B____
28.
___C_____
29.
___D___
30.
___A____山西平遥2016中考英语阅读理解二轮精编（2）及答案
第一部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
There
are
many
wetland
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s（湿地）in
China
and
some
of
them
have
become
the
world’s
important
wetlands.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
The
Chinese
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands
are
among
them.
They
are
in
Yancheng,
Jiangsu
Province.
They
are
home
for
many
different
kinds
of
birds
and
(milu
deer)
animals.
The
world’s
largest
Milu
Deer
Nature
Reserve（自然保护区）in
them.
More
than
700
milu
deer
live
freely
there.
There
are
not
many
red-crowned
cranes
in
the
world,
but
every
winter
you
can
see
some
in
the
Red-Crowned
Cranes
Nature
Reserve
in
the
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands.
The
temperature
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
the
wetlands
is
usually
neither
too
high
nor
too
low.
There
is
a
lot
of
rain
and
sunshine,
too.
They
are
really
good
places
for
wildlife(野生生物).
Offering
food
and
home
for
some
special
kinds
of
animals
and
birds
is
not
the
only
reason
why
we
need
to
protect
wetlands.
Wetlands
are
important
because
they
also
prevent
flood.
But
some
people
want
to
change
the
wetlands
to
make
more
space
for
farms
and
buildings.
This
means
there
will
be
less
and
less
space
for
wildlife.
Luckily
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
more
and
more
people
are
beginning
to
realize
the
importance
of
wetlands
and
wildlife.
Every
year,
on
February
2nd,
many
activities
are
held
to
tell
people
more
about
wetlands.
(red-crowned
crane)
(
)66.
The
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinese
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands
are
in
the_________
of
China.
A.
east
B.
south
C.
west
D.
north
(
)67.
Usually
the
weather
in
the
wetlands
is
_______.
A.
hot
B.
pleasant
C.
cold
D.
dry
(
)68.
The
World
Wetlands
Day
is
on__________.
A.
April
22
B.
June
25
C.
February
2
D.
March
22
(
)69.
We
must
protect
wetlands
because__________.
A.
they
are
hom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
for
wildlife
B.
they
can
prevent
flood
C.
they
can
off
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
food
to
the
animals
and
birds
D.
All
of
the
above
(
)70.The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
_________.
A.
China’s
Wetlands
Have
All
Entered
the
World’s
List
B.
Wetlands
---Home
for
Wildlife
and
Human
Beings
C.
Special
Animals
in
the
Chinese
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands
D.
Wetlands
–--Valuable
Recourses
(珍贵资源)
of
Land
on
the
Earth
参考答案66-70ABCDD
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
The
mascot
first
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppeared
in
the
Olympic
Games
in
1972
in
Munich.
After
that
it
played
an
important
part
in
each
Olympic
Games.
So
it
will
be
in
the
Beijing
Olympic
Games.
The
mascot
for
the
29th
Olympic
Games
has
been
the
subject
of
the
discussions
since
Beijing
won
the
right
to
hold
it.
There
is
a
competition
for
mascots
of
the
Beijing
Olympic
Games.
So
far
Beijing
has
received
more
than
600
mascot
designs(设计)
from
around
the
world.
The
result
will
come
out
in
June
next
year.
The
lovely
panda,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
Monkey
King,
the
golden
monkey
and
the
red–crowned
crane
all
have
been
chosen.
But
it’s
difficult
to
decide
because
it
should
not
only
show
the
spirit
of
the
Olympic
Games,
but
also
the
Chinese
culture(文化)
as
well.
It
should
be
welcomed
by
young
and
old,
men
and
women.
And
it
should
have
a
market
worth
that
can
be
easily
used
in
different
Olympic
things,
such
as
T-shirts,
bags,
cups,
pens
and
so
on.
At
the
same
time,
it
should
also
look
good
on
TV,
the
Internet,
mobile
phones
and
anything
else
that
has
something
to
do
with
the
Olympics.
What
will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
be
the
mascot
of
the
2008
Olympic
Games
What’s
your
idea
Why
not
think
about
it
(
)71.
The
Chines
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
for
the
word
“mascot”
in
the
passage
is
________.
A.
会徽
B.
会歌
C.
会旗
D.吉祥物
(
)72.
The
mascot
first
appeared
in
the
______
Olympic
Games.
A.
first
B.
nineteenth
C.
twentieth
D.
twenty-ninth
(
)73.
We’ll
know
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat
the
mascot
of
the
Beijing
Olympic
Games
is
in________.
A.
2005
B.
2006
C.
2007
D.
2008
(
)74.
Which
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
following
is
WRONG
about
the
mascot
of
the
Beijing
Olympics
A.
It
should
be
popular
with
the
people.
B.
It
must
be
designed
by
the
Chinese.
C.
It
should
show
the
spirit
of
the
Olympic
Games.
D.
It
can
help
people
to
know
more
about
China.
(
)75.
From
the
passage
we
know________.
A.it’s
hard
to
choose
a
mascot
B.
there
is
a
mascot
in
each
Olympics
C.
there
are
four
mascots
in
the
Beijing
Olympics
D.
the
mascot
can
be
used
everywhere
参考答案71-75DCBBA
第二部分
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
After
watching
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
mother
deal
with
our
family
of
five,
I
can’t
understand
why
her
answer
to
the
question,
“What
do
you
do ”,
is
always,
“Oh,
I’m
just
a
housewife.”
JUST
a
housewife
Anyone
who
spends
most
of
her
time
in
preparing
meals,
washing
and
drying
clothes,
keeping
the
house
clean,
playing
the
part
of
a
taxi
driver
to
us
kids
when
it’s
time
for
school,
music
lessons
or
the
dentist,
doing
volunteer
work
for
her
favorite
charity,
and
making
sure
that
all
our
family
needs
are
met
is
not
JUST
a
housewife.
She’
s
the
real
Wonder
Woman.
Why
is
it
that
so
many
mothers
like
mine
think
of
themselves
as
second-class
or
something
similar
Where
has
this
notion(观念)
come
from
Have
we
males(男性)
made
them
feel
this
way
Has
our
society
made
“going
to
work”
outside
the
home
seem
more
important
than
what
a
housewife
must
face
each
day
I
would
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
very
curious(好奇的)
to
see
what
would
happen
if
a
housewife
stopped
working.
Dishes
would
pile
up.
Food
in
the
house
would
run
out.
No
meals
would
appear
on
the
table.
There
would
be
no
clean
clothes
when
needed.
The
house
would
be
filled
with
rubbish.
Walking
and
bus
riding
would
increase.
Charities
would
be
in
great
need
of
help.
I
doubt
if
the
man
of
the
house
would
be
able
to
take
over(接手).
Oh,
he
might
think
that
he
can
do
just
as
good
a
job,
but
how
long
would
that
last
Not
long,
once
he
had
to
come
home
each
night
after
work
to
more
household
duties.
There
would
be
no
more
coming
home
to
a
prepared
meal;
he’d
have
to
fix
it
himself.
The
kids
would
all
be
crying
for
something
to
eat,
clean
clothes
and
more
bus
fare
money.
Once
he
made
the
kids
quiet,
he’d
have
to
clean
the
house,
go
shopping,
make
sure
that
kids
got
a
bath,
and
fix
lunches
for
the
next
day.
Once
the
kids
were
down
for
the
night,
he
might
be
able
to
crawl(爬行)
into
an
unmade
bed
and
try
to
read
the
morning
newspaper.
No,
I
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think
many
males
are
going
to
volunteer
for
the
job.
I
know
I
don’t
want
it.
So,
thanks,
mom!
I’ll
do
what
I
can
to
create
a
national
holiday
for
housewives.
It
might
be
called
Wonder
Woman
Day.
81.
How
do
the
children
in
the
writer’s
family
go
to
school
A.
They
walk
or
take
a
taxi.
B.
Their
father
sends
them
to
school.
C.
They
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
the
school
bus.
D.
Their
mother
drives
them
to
school.
82.
If
a
housewife
sto
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pped
working,
which
of
the
following
would
not
happen
A.
There
woul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
be
no
clean
clothes
to
wear.
B.
No
meals
would
appear
on
the
table.
C.
All
the
famil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
members
would
be
relaxed.
D.
The
house
would
be
a
terrible
mess.
83.
The
writer
thinks
that
housewives’
work
is
___________.
A.
strange
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
important
C.
interesting
D.
dangerous
84.
In
the
writer’s
opinion,
___________.
A.
a
national
holiday
should
be
set
up
for
housewives
B.
there
will
be
many
males
volunteering
for
housewives’
work
C.
the
man
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
house
would
be
able
to
take
over
the
housewife’s
work
D.
housewives
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t
regard
themselves
as
second-class
or
something
similar
85.
The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is
about
___________.
A.
housewives
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )topping
their
work
B.
housewives,
the
wonder
women
C.
men
takin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
the
place
of
women
D.
a
national
holiday
for
housewives
参考答案81.
D
82.
C
83.
B
84.
A
85.
B
（来自2016中考模拟训练）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There’s
always
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
something
deep
in
our
soul
that
never
dies.
I
moved
to
the
small,
busy
town
of
Edison
in
New
Jersey
six
years
ago.
It
was
during
the
second
term
of
my
fifth
grade.
My
parents
got
new
jobs
and
higher
income,
so
they
decided
it
was
time
to
move
from
Woodbridge
to
a
better,
more
educational
town.
In
the
US,
it
is
unne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cessary
to
take
a
test
to
get
into
a
“good”
middle
or
high
school.
You
just
attend
the
school
close
to
where
you
live.
So,
many
parents
will
think
about
the
quality
(质量，品质)
of
the
local
school
when
they
decide
to
buy
a
new
house.
My
parents
did
the
same.
We
finally
chose
Edison
mainly
because
of
the
high
quality
of
its
school.
In
New
Jersey,
an
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
with
a
good
school
usually
means
a
concentration
of
Asian
people.
There
are
about
300
students
in
our
school.
55%
are
Asians
and
just
under
half
of
that
are
Chinese.
There
are
so
many
Chinese
people
nearby
that
we
even
have
our
own
Chinese
school.
Edison
is
an
old
tow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n,
just
like
thousands
of
others
in
the
United
States.
However,
I
have
treated
it
as
my
hometown.
That’s
where
I
spend
much
of
my
youth,
and
the
memories
there
can’t
be
moved
at
all.
31.
Why
did
the
writer’s
parents
move
to
Edison
A.
Because
they
were
born
there.
B.
Because
it
was
a
better
educational
town.
C.
Because
the
writer
began
his
fifth
grade.
D.
Because
the
writer
didn’t
need
to
take
a
test.
32.
How
many
students
are
from
Asia
in
the
writer’s
school
A.
About
80.
B.
About
160.
C.
About
220.
D.
About
300.
33.
What
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
underlined
expression
“a
concentration
of”
mean
in
Paragraph
3
A.
None
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
The
whole
of
C.
A
large
number
of
D.
A
small
number
of
参考答案31-33
BBC
第三部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
（文本根据美国之音Hea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lth
Report“Brain
Remembers
Language
Better
If
You
Sing
It”改编，各小题题目均为原创）
http://www.24en.com/voa/specialenglish/3a/2015-05-27/127945.html
Have
you
ever
found
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ourself
in
this
situation:
You
hear
a
song
you
used
to
sing
when
you
were
a
child
–“
a
bit
of
memory
from
the
past,”
as
we
say,
but
it
is
not
a
distant
childhood
memory.
The
words
come
back
to
you
as
clearly
as
when
you
sang
them
all
those
years
ago.
It
seems
there
is
a
scientific
reason
for
this.
Researchers
at
the
Un
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iversity
of
Edinburgh
studied
the
relationship
between
music
and
remembering
a foreign language.
They
say
that
singing
could
lead
to
new
ways
to
learning
a foreign language.
They
found
that
remembering
words
in
a
song
was
the
best
way
to
remember
even
one
of
the
most
difficult
languages.
Here
is
what
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
did
in
the
Hungarian
experiment:
Researchers
took
60
adults
and
randomly
split
them
into
three
groups
of
20.
Then
they
gave
the
groups
three
different
types
of
“listen-and-repeat”
learning
conditions.
Researchers
had
one
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roup
simply
speak
the
words.
They
had
the
second
group
speak
the
words
to
a
rhythm,
or
beat.
And
they
asked
the
third
group
to
sing
the
words.
All
three
groups
stu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )died
words
from
the
Hungarian
language
for
15
minutes.
Then
they
took
part
in
a series of
language
tests
to
see
what
they
remembered.
Why
Hungarian,
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ask
Researchers
said
they
chose
Hungarian
because
not
many
people
know
the
language.
After
the
tests
were
over,
the
singers
came
out
on
top.
The
people
who
learne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
these
new
Hungarian
words
by
singing
them
showed
a
higher
performance.
They
did
the
best
in
four
out
of
five
of
the
tests.
They
also
performed
two
times
better
than
those
who
simply
learned
the
words
by
speaking
them.
21.Which
of
the
three
groups
came
out
on
top
A.
the
first
group
which
simply
speak
the
words.
B.
the
second
group
which
speak
the
words
to
a
rhythm,
or
beat.
C.
the
third
group
which
sing
the
words.
D.
the
fourth
group
which
remember
the
words.
22.
What
do
you
think
Hungarian
is
A.
a
teaching
method.
B.
a
kind
of
tool.
C.
a foreign language
.
D.
a
kind
person.
23.
What
can
you
know
according
to
the
article
A.
a
bit
of
memory
from
the
past.
B.
The
experiment
of
learning
Hungarian.
C.
the
study
of
researchers.
D.
the
relationship
between
music
and
a
foreign language.
24.What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
a
distant
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
childhood
memory.
B.
my
favorite
singer.
C.
a
listen-a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd-repeat
singing
method.
D.
a series
of
language
tests.
25.Which
of
the
following
might
happen
to
a
language
teacher
A.
The
language
teacher
might
use
music
to
teach
children
Chinese.
B.
The
language
teach
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
might
use
textbook
to
teach
children
Chinese.
C.
The
language
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teacher
might
use
pictures
to
teach
children
Chinese.
D.
The
language
teach
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
might
use
computer
to
teach
children
English.
【设计思路】此篇为科普应用文，考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题的能力以及考查学生的逻辑推理能力，要求学生用英语解决实际学习问题的能力。
难易程度：21——易，22——易，23——中，24——难，25——难。
参考答案21.
C
22.
C
23.
D
24.
C
25.
A
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
(
根据多篇微信官方博客新闻改编，各小题题目均为原创)
WeChat
is
a
mobile
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hone
text
and
voice
messaging
communication
service
developed
by
Tencent
in
China.
WeChat's
popularity
has
grown
quickly
since
its
coming
out
in
2011
as
a
new
and
powerful
mobile
communication
tool.
WeChat
supports
sendin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
voice,
video,
photo
and
text
messages.
You
can
also
do
group
chats,
or
you
can
find
new
friends
nearby
to
talk
to.
WeChat
(Weixin
in
Chinese)
has
even
taken
away
from
the
situation
of
Sina Weibo
.
“Tencent's
voice
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )text messaging
app
WeChat
,
also
allowing
users
to
send
messages,
play
games,
shop
online
and
send
money,
is
nearly
ubiquitous
on
Chinese
smartphones
and
is
growing
internationally
with
438
million
users,
up
from
300
million
last
January.
We
are
excited
about
WeChat’s
breakthrough
and
look
forward
to
seeing
its
continued
growth
globally,”
said
Brett
Petersen,
Director
of
Research
and
Consulting
at
GlobalWebIndex.
It
also
showe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
WeChat’s
outstanding
popularity
among
the
younger
generation,
especially
in
the
Asia
Pacific
region.
The
results
published
74%
of
WeChat
users
through
Asia
Pacific
are
between
the
ages
of
16
and
34.
“We
are
extremely
pleased
with
WeChat’s
positive
growth
both
globally
and
in
the
Asia
Pacific
region.
WeChat
continues
to
change
the
way
people
connect
with
each
other.
WeChat
supports
Wi-Fi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and 3G network.
People
believe
that
there will
be
many
other
functions
created
in
the
future.The
cost
of
WeChat
is
very
low.
It
costs
nothing
to
own
WeChat
if
you
have
a
phone
such
as
Nokia
,
Motorola,
Lenovo.
However,
it
costs
web
traffic
(流量)
to
send
and
receive
messages.
It
is
enough to spend
ten
yuan
on
your
web
traffic
for
a
month.
The low
cost
is
one
of
the
main
reasons
why
WeChat becomes
popular.
26.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
fourth
paragraph
A.
WeChat
Leads
Popularity
with
Younger
Generation.
B.
WeChat's
popularity
has
grown
quickly.
C.
WeChat
continue
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
to
change
the
way
people
connect
with
each
other.
D.
Brett
Petersen
was
excited
about
WeChat’s
breakthrough.
27.
Which
of
the
following
is
suitable
for
“WeChat”
A.
百度.
B.
美团.
C.
微信.
D.
搜狐.
28.
Most
of
the
WeChat
users
through
Asia
Pacific
are
not
_______.
A.
students
from
primary
schools.
B.
students
from
middle
schools.
C.
students
from
high
schools.
D.
students
from
universities.
29.what
can
we
do
by
using
WeChat
A.
sending
voice,
video,
photo
and
text
messages.
B.
doing
some
group
chats
C.
find
new
friends
nearby
to
talk
to.
D.
All
of
the
above
30.
Which
of
the
follo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing
is
one
of
the
reasons
why
WeChat
becomes
popular
A.
WeChat
doesn’t
support
Wi-Fi
and 3G network.
B.
WeChat
can
be
used
in
any
phone.
C.
The
cost
of
WeChat
is
very
low..
D.Everyone
except
the
olds
can
use
WeChat.
【设计思路】此篇为微信官方时事新闻报道，时代
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )气息浓厚，贴近学生生活，考查学生快速从文中获取与分析信息的能力。同时要求学生对信息进行筛选处理。
难易程度：难易程度：26——易，27——难，28——中，29——中，30——易。
参考答案26.
A
27.
C
28.
A
29.
D
30.
C