2025届中考英语全真模拟卷 【安徽专用】(含解析)

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名称 2025届中考英语全真模拟卷 【安徽专用】(含解析)
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2025届中考英语全真模拟卷【安徽专用】
满分:100分
Ⅰ 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[安徽省2024届中考英语试卷]
1. —Art serves as a ________ between different nations.
—Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication.
A. river B. wall C. palace D. bridge
2. In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves.
A. thick B. soft C. clear D. light
3. With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ________ tourists.
A. guard B. offer C. push D. cost
4. There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will _______ well in the end.
A. break up B. give up C. set out D. tum out
5. —Could you tell us ______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner
—Talking about weather is a good choice.
A. how B. whether C. why D. when
6. —Excuse me, may I use your dictionary I ______ mine behind.
—Sure. Here you are.
A. leave B. have left C. will leave D. was leaving
7. —Your grandpa climbed the hill so _______ that I couldn't keep up with him.
—He takes exercise every day.
A. quickly B. difficultly C. patiently D. differently
8. —There is still a long way to go _______ we finish the task.
—Don't worry. Let's go on with it together.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. before D. because
9. The 2024 Paris Olympic Games ______ this July. Don't miss it.
A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. will be held
10. —The National Museum of China is just five minutes' walk away. We don't have to take a taxi.
—_______We can go there on foot.
A. My pleasure. B. Take care. C. That's right! D. Good luck!
Ⅱ 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
[安徽省2024届中考英语试卷]
Pets aren't just a fun member of the family. They are also good for your health and happiness.
People with pets are more likely(可能的) to be 11 . Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily 12 around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too.
Spending time with your pet helps you get 13 . Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel 14 . When you're with your pet, you can let go of problems 15 you give them your full attention.
Having an animal in the family helps you learn new 16 , like how to teach them to understand orders, such as "Sit" or "Lie down". 17 games to play with them allows you to practice being creative. Learning how to 18 pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live 19 , teaches you to understand others' feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks, or help you become 20 with them when you tell funny stories about your pets.
11. A. active B. careful C. useful D. modern
12. A. tests B. talks C. showers D. walks
13. A. tired B. touched C. relaxed D. bored
14. A. prouder B. better C. wiser D. cuter
15. A. even if B. as C. as if D. unless
16. A. skills B. languages C. cultures D. spirits
17. A. Watching B. Attending C. Inventing D. Winning
18. A. wake up B. search for C. depend on D. look after
19. A. quietly B. happily C. lazily D. busily
20. A. friends B. relatives C. trainers D. members
B
[安徽省2024届中考英语试卷]
Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 21 . Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I 22 many different methods. However, none of them 23 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 24 was gone within a week.
Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 25 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 26 methods in TCM also took my wife's interest. With her 27 . I'm running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 28 problems, they can try TCM.
All these experiences with TCM led me to 29 ancient Chinese philosophy(哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 30 inspired(启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture.
21. A. habit B. education C. service D. experience
22. A. reported B. tried C. kept D. taught
23. A. worked B. started C. failed D. appeared
24. A. wealth B. courage C. chance D. pain
25. A. illnesses B. hobbies C. projects D. abilities
26. A. expensive B. helpful C. social D. blind
27. A. check B. worry C. support D. doubt
28. A. health B. food C. family D. job
29. A. drop B. write C. study D. create
30. A. recently B. rapidly C. suddenly D. directly
Ⅲ 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
[安徽省2024届中考英语试卷]
A: Good afternoon. How can I help you
B: Hello. 31. _____
A: Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour
B: A bus tour. 32. _____
A: Outside the hotel.
B: Oh, perfect. 33. _____
A: At 6 o' clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour.
Here's some more information.
B: Thank you. 34. _____
A: You don't have to. You can just wait outside the hotel.
B: Got it. 35. _____ Thank you very much.
A: You're welcome. Enjoy your tour!
A. I'll just wait there.
B. How about the price
C. Do I have to book a seat
D. When is the earliest bus
E. Where shall I get on the bus
F. I've enjoyed the city very much.
G. I'd like to go on a tour of the city.
Ⅳ 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
[安徽省2023届中考英语试卷]
There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don't have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered (遭受) from hunger. That's sad. What's more, it shouldn't be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year.
XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.
We accept: Canned food Biscuits Rice Boxed juice Noodles Candy
*No opened food.
*No expired(过期的) food.
*No food that needs to be in a fridge.
Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference!
Email us at stophunger@
36. How many people suffered from hunger last year
A. Over 820 million. B. About 930 million.
C. Over 7,180 million. D. About 8,000 million.
37. Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank
A. B. C. D.
38. What's the purpose of the text
A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To present some world problems.
C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth.
B
[安徽省2023届中考英语试卷]
Ten years ago, J. B. Gill decided to make a change. He moved from the city to start his own farm. As one of the members of a pop group, Gill had lived a busy life but the farm gave him a way to relax.
Although farming was new to him, Gill took the challenge and his experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes. The story follows Ace, whose life changes greatly when he moves to the countryside. After trying on a pair of magical wellies(长筒靴),Ace realizes he can speak to the animals, who make up their minds to protect the farm.
Gill says that if he had his own pair of magical wellies, he would love to speak to wildlife, especially the wild deer(鹿) that sometimes appear near his farm. As they have no owners, Gill feels like he's sharing their home. "It's really interesting to hear what they're thinking and know where they're at," he said.
Gill got his ideas for writing from the animals on his family farm. His children, Ace and Chiara, helped out with his book. Together, Gill's family made sure that the pictures in the book looked like the animals they'd been based on. He said, "All of those have been really great to piece the whole book together. "
39. What did Gill decide to do ten years ago
A. Live a busy life. B. Start his own farm.
C. Move to the city. D. Form a pop group
40. What's paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Gill's farm. B. Gill's family. C. Gill's book. D. Gill's animals.
41. What can we learn about Gill from paragraph 3
A. He cares about wildlife. B. He develops many interests.
C. He was born with magic D. He is the owner of the deer.
42. Where did Gill get the idea for his book
A. From his group members. B. From his children's pictures.
C. From the magical wellies D. From the animals on the farm
C
[安徽省2023届中考英语试卷]
In Dengfeng today, there are more than 50,000 students learning kung fu, a traditional art in China. They come to learn it for many reasons. Some hope to become film stars. Others come to learn skills that will help them get good jobs in future. A few are sent by their parents to learn self-control and hard work.
Attracting (吸引)new students to traditional kung fu has become a problem," says Hu Zhengsheng, who teaches it at a small school in Dengfeng. Hu fears that his art will soon die out. "It's hard to convince(说服) kids to spend many years here, because the life of kung fu learners is not easy or interesting," he says.
Hu's students have to sleep in unheated rooms and keep training hard outside whatever the temperature. To learn kung fu well they must have a strong will and learn respect(尊重)as well.
For old traditions to live on, the young must learn and pass them down. Recently, to attract new students, Hu has brought some changes into his kung fu lessons to make them lively and interesting. Hopefully, more and more students will show interest in learning kung fu.
43. What does "it" underlined in paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)
A. Kung fu. B. Film. C. Self-control. D. Chinese.
44. What does Hu Zhengsheng fear
A. His students don't respect him. B. He cannot work at a large school.
C. His art cannot be passed down. D. There aren't enough kung fu teachers.
45. What has Hu done to attract new students'
A. He has offered better living conditions. B. He has given jobs to their parents.
C. He has promised them a better future. D. He has made changes in his lessons.
D
[安徽省2023届中考英语试卷]
What makes you fall asleep The main cause is your body clock, a time-keeper inside your body. But how to control and use your body clock Scientists suggested having a shower before bed. Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better.
A warm shower helps you relax, and then after it warms you up, your core(核心) body temperature drops. This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly.
A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42. 4℃ produces the best-quality (最优质的) sleep. After people lie down,most of them take about 20 minutes to fall asleep. However, if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed, you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier
Core body temperature drops naturally before you sleep, then drops further during the night. It rises again as you wake up. It is thought that taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed, as it brings blood to the surface of the body, and then the heat is given off
46. What did scientists suggest people do before bed to sleep better
A. Sleep an hour earlier. B. Jump into bed.
C. Have a warm shower. D. Set a time clock.
47. What does the underlined word "soundly" probably mean
A. Deeply. B. Poorly. C. Kindly. D. Slowly.
48. Which water temperature produces the best-quality sleep according to the study
A. 44. 2℃ B. 41. 5℃ C. 36. 4℃ D. 32. 4℃
49. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text
A. Art. B. Weather. C. History. D. Health.
E
[安徽省2023届中考英语试卷]
A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools. The book contains(包含) the name and the picture of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with.
A 15-vear-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David, 16, wanted more than this. They thought, "We don't really know our classmates from just a. picture, so why not have a yearbook online You could learn about people's musical tastes, the movies they like, and so on. " With their hard work, a website named myYearbook was set up, which soon became popular among schoolmates.
On the website, members can connect with each other by sharing movies, music, photos and study guides. Some students feel that they don't fit in at school, but can make friends more easily online. MyYearbook users can also make virtual(虚拟的)"Lunch Money" by completing activities on the website. They then give it away to charities(慈善机构) in the myYearbook "causes" programme, which has sent 22,000 books to Africa, and bought 20,000 kilos of rice for people without enough food.
Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully. Now, they go on to university, but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website.
50. Why did Catherine and David want to have a yearbook online
A. To make more money. B. To become popular at school.
C. To watch movies online. D. To know more about schoolmates.
51. What is "Lunch Money" used for
A. Travelling to Africa. B. Helping people in need.
C. Running the website. D. Completing schoolwork.
52. What is the best title(标题) for the text
A. An Online Yearbook. B. The Website Activities.
C. A Charity Programme. D. The Final Year at School.
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。
F
[安徽省2024届中考英语试卷]
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted(坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma's house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma's dinner table.
I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma's dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It's a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It's not about the dinners or activities. It's about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories(记忆)around my grandma's dinner table will last forever.
Now, I'm always expecting Sunday to arrive.
53. How often do the writer's family members get together for dinner (不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________
54. What does dinner mean to the writer (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________
55. Why is "my grandma's dinner table" mentioned several times in the text (不超过10个词)
___________________________________________________________
Ⅴ 单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
[安徽省2024届中考英语试卷]
56. The lake area is r_______(丰富) in wildlife and draws lots of people.
57. My teacher's words in the last lesson filled my h______(心) with warmth.
58. Every t_______(学期) is a new beginning for all the students and teachers.
59. Jo had her first t_____(品尝) of Anhui cuisine(Huicai) during her travel in Huangshan.
60. The Shenzhou-17 team h______(交) over their work to the Shenzhou—18 team on April 30th.
Ⅵ 书面表达 (共1小题;满分20分)
[安徽省2022届中考英语试卷]
假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mk想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件,向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下:
1. 风趣幽默,深受喜爱;
2. 团队合作,历险克难;
3. 追逐梦想,永不言弃。
注意:1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:character(n. 人物);overcome(v. 克服)
Dear Mike,
Since you want to read Chinese classic works, I'd like to recommend Journey to the West to you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
答案以及解析
Ⅰ 单项选择
1. 答案:D
解析:river河流;wall墙;palace宫殿;bridge桥梁。根据Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication. (对。它确实有助于跨文化交流。)可知,此处是说"艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。"故选: D。
2. 答案:A
解析:thick厚的,浓密的; soft柔软的; clear清晰的,清澈的;light轻的,明亮的。根据In summer, the trees we planted in the school are... with green leaves. (在夏天,我们在学校种的树长满了……的绿叶。)可知,此处是说"在夏天,我们在学校种的树长满了浓密的绿叶。"故选:A。
3. 答案:B
解析:guard守卫; offer提供; push推动; cost花费。根据With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to... tourists. (安徽以其著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇给游客……了很多。)可知,此处是说"安徽以其著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇给游客提供了很多。"故选:B。
4. 答案:D
解析:break up分手,解散; give up放弃;set out出发; turn out结果是。根据There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will... well in the end. (开始可能会有一些麻烦,但最终事情……好的。)可知,此处是说"开始可能会有一些麻烦,但最终事情结果是好的。"故选:D。
5. 答案:A
解析:分析句式,题干设空后是动词tell后的宾语从句;根据语境及答语可知,问句谈论的是关于方式方法的信息,因此应用how作关系词,表"如何、怎样",在从句中作方式状语。干扰项whether意为"是否",表不确定性;why意为"为什么",作原因状语;when意为"何时",作时间状语;均不符合语境。故选:A。
6. 答案:B
解析:根据句意可知,两人对话使用现在时态,我现在在向同伴借用字典,说明是忘带字典(遗留下来)对现在造成的影响。谓语使用现在完成时have\has done,主语为I,谓语使用have done。leave为动词原形,have left为现在完成时,will leave为一般将来时,was leaving为过去进行时。B项符合题意。故选:B。
7. 答案:A
解析:quickly快地; difficultly困难地; patiently有耐心地; differently不同地。根据He takes exercise every day. (他每天都锻炼。)可知,此处是说"你爷爷爬山爬得太快了,我跟不上他。"故选:A。
8. 答案:C
解析:as long as只要; as soon as一……就……; before在……之前;because因为。根据"在我们完成任务……,还有很长的路要走。"可知,应该是"在……之前",用before引导时间状语从句。故选:C。
9. 答案:D
解析:holds一般现在时的第三人称单数; will hold一般将来时;is held一般现在时的被动语态;will be held一般将来时的被动语态。句子陈述的是将来要发生的事情,因此时态用一般将来时,主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态结构为: will be done. 故选:D。
10. 答案:C
解析:My pleasure. 我的荣幸。Take care. 当心。That's right!这是对的!Good luck!好运!根据"酒店距离中国国家博物馆仅有五分钟步行路程。我们不必坐出租车。"及空后"我们可以步行去那里。"可知,应该说"这是对的!"故选:C。
Ⅱ 完形填空
A
11. 答案:A
解析:考查形容词。句意:养宠物的人可能更活跃。active活跃的; careful认真的; useful有用的;modern现代的。根据"gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too. "(让你移动你的身体,到外面的新鲜空气中去。)可知,养宠物可以帮助你活动身体,故养宠物的人会更活跃。故选A。
12. 答案:D
解析:考查动词。句意:每天和猫玩耍或在花园里遛狗可以让你的身体动起来,也可以呼吸到新鲜的空气。tests测试;talks谈话;showers淋浴;walks散步。根据"taking a dog for daily... around the garden"(每天带一只狗……在花园里转)可知,此处指每天在花园里带着狗散步。故选D。
13. 答案:C
解析:考查形容词。句意:花时间和你的宠物在一起可以帮助你放松。tired劳累的;touched感动的;relaxed放松的;bored无聊的。根据"Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable"(和你的宠物谈谈你的担忧会让你感觉很舒服)可知,和宠物在一起会让你感到舒服放松。故选C。
14. 答案:B
解析:考查形容词。句意:与你的宠物谈论你的担忧可以让你感到舒适,并帮助你感觉更好。prouder更骄傲的;better更好的;wiser更明智的; cuter更可爱的。根据"Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel... "(与你的宠物谈论你的担忧可以让你感到舒服,并帮助你感到……)可知,和宠物在一起会让你感到舒服,让你感觉更好。故选B。
15. 答案:B
解析:考查连词。句意:当你和你的宠物在一起时,你可以把所有的问题都放下,因为你给了它们你的全部注意力。even if即使;as因为; as if好像; unless除非。根据"you can let go of problems... you give them your full attention"(你可以放下问题……全神贯注于它们)可知,和宠物在一起时,因为你把注意力都给了它们,所以你可以把自己的问题全部放下,故用as连接,引导原因状语从句。故选B。
16. 答案:A
解析:考查名词。句意:家里有一只动物可以帮助你学习新技能,比如如何教它们理解命令,比如"坐下"或"躺下"。skills技能;languages语言; cultures文化; spirits精神。根据"like how to teach them to understand orders... "(比如如何教他们理解命令……)可知,养宠物可以帮助你学习新技能,下文介绍了一些技能。故选A。
17. 答案:C
解析:考查动词。句意:发明游戏和他们一起玩可以让你练习创造性。Watching观看;Attending参加;Inventing发明;Winning赢得。根据"allows you to practice being creative"(允许你练习创造力カ)可知,发明一些可以和宠物玩的游戏可以让你锻炼创造力。故选C。
18. 答案:D
解析:考查短语。句意:学习如何照顾宠物,了解它们想要什么,并确保它们快乐地生活,教会你理解别人的感受。wake up醒来;search for搜寻;depend on依靠;look after照顾。根据"Learning how to... pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live... "(学习如何……养宠物,了解它们想要什么,并确保它们能活下去……)可知,此处指了解宠物的需求,学习如何照顾它们。故选D。
19. 答案:B
解析:考查副词。句意:学习如何照顾宠物,了解它们想要什么,并确保它们快乐地生活,教会你理解别人的感受。quietly安静地;happily快乐地;lazily懒惰地; busily忙碌地。根据"Learning how to... pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live... "(学习如何……养宠物,了解它们想要什么,并确保它们能活下去……)可知,此处指了解宠物的需求,确保宠物能够快乐生活。故选B。
20. 答案:A
解析:考查名词。句意:宠物还可以帮助你在散步时认识其他养狗的人,或者在你讲宠物的趣事时帮助你和他们成为朋友。friends朋友;relatives亲戚;trainers教练;members成员。根据"Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners"(宠物也可以帮助你认识其他的狗主人)可知,此处指养宠物会帮助你与其他宠物主人结交,成为朋友。故选A。
B
21. 答案:D
解析:考查名词。句意:多年前,我经常头痛,生活受到严重影响。habit习惯;education教育;service服务;experience经历。根据"Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced"(几年前,我经常头痛,我的生活受到严重影响)以及下文可知,这是介绍作者的经历,故选D。
22. 答案:B
解析:考查动词。句意:我尝试了许多不同的方法。reported报告;tried尝试;kept保持;taught教。根据"... many different methods. However, none of them " (……许多不同的方法。然而,他们都没有)可知,作者尝试了很多不同的方法治疗头痛,故选B。
23. 答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:然而,它们都不起作用。worked起作用;started开始;failed失败;appeared出现。根据"However, none of them... "(然而,他们都没有……)可知,这些方法都不起作用,故选A。
24. 答案:D
解析:考查名词。句意:令我惊讶的是,我的疼痛在一周内消失了。wealth财富;courage勇气;chance机会; pain痛苦。根据"He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. "(他建议我吃一些中药。)可知,作者看了中医后,头痛消失了,故选D。
25. 答案:A
解析:考查名词。句意:后来,我发现中医对一些长期的疾病有很大的帮助,比如睡眠问题或身体疼痛。illnesses疾病;hobbies爱好;projects项目;abilities能力。根据"such as sleeping problems or physical pains"(如睡眠问题或身体疼痛)可知,这些都属于长期疾病,故选A。
26. 答案:B
解析:考查形容词。句意:中医有用的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。expensive昂贵的;helpful有帮助的;social社会的;blind盲的。根据"took my wife's interest"(引起了我妻子的兴趣)结合上文介绍作者的头痛在中医的帮助下治好了可知,这种方法是有用的,故选B。
27. 答案:C
解析:考查动词。句意:在她的支持下,我经营了一个介绍中医的网站。check检查;worry担心; support支持;doubt怀疑。根据"took my wife's interest"(引起了我妻子的兴趣)可知,作者的妻子支持作者,故选C。
28. 答案:A
解析:考查名词。句意:我想帮助健康的人明白,如果他们有问题,他们可以尝试中医。health健康; food食物;family家庭;job工作。根据"they can try TCM"(他们可以试试中医)可知,有健康问题可以尝试中医,故选A。
29. 答案:C
解析:考查动词。句意:所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学,因为中医的许多思想,如阴阳和气,都是直接受到它的启发。drop掉落;write写; study学习; create创造。根据"ancient Chinese philosophy(哲学)"(中国古代哲学)可知,作者开始学习中国古代哲学,故选C。
30. 答案:D
解析:考查副词。句意:所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学,因为中医的许多思想,如阴阳和气,都是直接受到它的启发。recently最近;rapidly快速地; suddenly突然地;directly直接地。根据"for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were... inspired (启发) by it. "(因为中医的许多观点,如阴阳和气,都是……受其启发。)可知,中医的许多思想都会直接受到中国古代哲学的启发,故选D。
Ⅲ 补全对话
答案:GEDCA
解析:31. 根据上文How can I help you (我能为您做些什么 )以及下文Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour (你在考虑乘巴士游览还是乘船游览 )可知此处表示自己想要游览,选项G"我想去游览这座城市。"符合语境。故选:G。
32. 根据下文Outside the hotel. (在酒店外面。)可知此处询问地点,选项E"我在哪里上车 "符合语境。故选:E。
33. 根据下文At 6o'clock in the morning. The bus leaves every hour. (早上6点。公共汽车每小时一班。)可知此处询问公交车的时间,选项D"最早的公共汽车是什么时候 "符合语境。故选:D。
34. 根据下文You don't have to. You can just wait outside the hotel. (你不必这么做。你可以在酒店外面等着。)可知此处询问自己是否必须要做某事,选项C"我必须预订座位吗 "符合语境。故选:C。
35. 根据上文You can just wait outside the hotel. (你可以在酒店外面等着。)以及Got it. (知道了。)可知此处表示自己会在旅馆外等待,选项A"我就在那里等着。"符合语境。故选:A。
Ⅳ 阅读理解
A
36. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据材料中的"Last year, more than 820 million people suffered(遭受) from hunger"可知,去年,超过8. 2亿人挨饿。故选A。
37. 答案:B
解析:图文转换题。根据材料中We accept后以及下文的内容可知,可以在XYZ食物银行留下罐装食品、饼干、大米、盒装果汁、面条和糖果。但是食物银行不接受拆封了包装的食品、过期食品以及需要在冰箱里储存的食品。四个选项中只有B 项符合题意。
38. 答案:C
解析:写作意图题。通读材料内容,尤其是材料中的"Come and offer your help!"可知,作者写本文的目的是想让人们捐赠食物。故选C。
B
39. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的"Ten years ago, J. B. Gill decided to make a change. He moved from the city to start his own farm"可知,十年前,吉尔决定做出改变,他从城市搬走,开始经营自己的农场。故选B。
40. 答案:C
解析:段落大意题。第二段的首句讲述了吉尔的经历帮助他写了自己的书一Ace and the Animal Heroes,后面两句简要介绍了这本书的内容。故本段主要介绍了吉尔的书。故选C。
41. 答案:A
解析:推理判断题。通读第三段,尤其是其中的"he would love to speak to wildlife"以及"It's really interesting to hear what they're thinking and know where they're at"可推知,吉尔很关心野生动物。故选A。
42. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的"Gill got his ideas for writing from the animals on his family farm"可知,吉尔写作的灵感来自自家农场里的动物。故选D。
C
43. 答案:A
解析:代词指代题。根据画线词it可定位到文章第一段的第二句,再结合前一句"In Dengfeng today, there are more than 50,000 students learning kung fu, a traditional art in China"可知,画线词it 指的是kung fu,故选A。
44. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Hu fears that his art will soon die out”可知,他担心自己的武术技艺会消亡,也就是不能传承下去。故选C。
45. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的"Recently,to attract new students, Hu has brought some changes into his kung fu lessons to make them lively and interesting"可知,为了吸引新学生,胡老师对自己的武术课进行了一些改进。故选D。
D
46. 答案:C
解析:根据题干中的"scientists suggest"和"before bed to sleep better"可定位到文章第一段中的"Scientists suggested having a shower before bed. Jumping into the shower around an hour before bed could mean you sleep better"可知,科学家建议人们睡前冲个热水澡。故选C。
47. 答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。文章第一段介绍了睡前做什么可以睡得更好;再根据画线词前的"This encourages you to fall asleep more quickly"可推知,冲个热水澡有助于人们快速入睡,并睡得更香。故soundly和deeply含义相同。
48. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"A study in 2019 said that a water temperature of 40℃ to 42. 4℃ produces the best-quality(最优质的)sleep"可知,40-42. 4℃的水温对睡眠最好,选项中只有B项在这个范围内。故选B。
49. 答案:D
解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了睡前冲个热水澡有助眠功效,并解释了其原因,这与健康有关。故我们可以在报纸的“健康”版块读到此文。
E
50. 答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的"They thought, We don't really know our classmates from just a picture"以及"You could learn about people's musical tastes, the movies they like, and so on"可推知,学校年刊上关于同班同学的信息有限,他们创建这个网站是想知道更多关于校友的信息。故选D。
51. 答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的"MyYearbook users can also make virtual(虚拟的)‘Lunch Money’by completing activities on the website. They then give it away to charities(慈善机构)in the myYearbook‘causes’programme, which has sent 22,000 books to Africa, and bought 20,000 kilos of rice for people without enough food"可知,他们可以通过完成线上活动赚取虚拟午餐费,然后把这些钱捐给网站的慈善机构,这些慈善机构已将22000册书送到非洲,还购买了20000公斤大米送给没有足够食物的人。由此可推知,午餐费是用来帮助有需要的人的。故选B。
52. 答案:A
解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了兄妹两人建立 myYearbook 网站的原因和该网站的功能等内容,故A项最适合作本文的标题。
F
53. 答案: At least once a week. /Every Sunday.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma's house. (每个星期天,我妈妈都会准备很多食物,并把它带到我奶奶家。)以及最后一段Now, I'm always expecting Sunday to arrive. (现在,我总是期待着星期天的到来。)可知,作者的家人每个星期天参加一次家庭聚餐。故填At least once a week. /Every Sunday.
54. 答案: It is a chance to reconnect with each other.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other. (对我来说,晚餐不仅仅是一顿饭,而是一个与彼此重新联系的机会。)可知,晚餐对作家来说是一个重新建立联系的机会。故填It is a chance to reconnect with each other.
55. 答案: Because it is the place full of family love.
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段It's about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories(记忆) around my grandma's dinner table will last forever. (这是关于家庭,一群互相关心的人。所有的记忆围绕着我奶奶的餐桌将永远持续下去。)可知,文中多次提到"我奶奶的餐桌",是因为这是一个充满亲情的地方。故填Because it is the place full of family love.
Ⅴ 单词拼写
56. 答案:rich
解析:根据汉语提示可知,这里应使用形容词rich,意为"丰富的",在句中作表语。故填:rich。
57. 答案:heart
解析:根据所给提示词和空前的my可知,此处应填名词heart,意为"心"。故填: heart。
58. 答案:term
解析:根据汉语提示"学期",可知应填名词term,作主语。故填:term。
59. 答案:taste
解析:根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处应填名词taste,意为"品尝", have a taste of为固定短语,意为"尝一尝"。故填:taste。
60. 答案:handed
解析:根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"交"的英语表达。"交"的英语表达为:hand。根据on April 30th(在4月30日)可知,是一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故填:handed。
Ⅵ 书面表达
Dear Mike,
Since you want to read Chinese classic works, I'd like to recommend Journey to the West to you.
The book, full of imagination, is very popular in China. You will find it so humorous that you won't miss any part of the whole story. It describes how Sun Wukong and other main characters experienced different kinds of difficulties during their journey to the west. It also shows how they worked together and managed to overcome the difficulties one after another.
After reading the book, you will not only learn something about Chinese culture but also learn to chase your dreams and never give up. I'm sure you'll like it.
Yours,
Li Hu
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