2025届中考英语全真模拟卷【河北专用】
考试时间:120分钟
满分:120分
[河北省2023届中考英语试卷]
听力部分(共30分)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. a class B. a game C. a movie
2. A. buy gifts B. cook noodles C. wash clothes
3. A. a new guitar B. a young singer C. a beautiful song
4. A. I miss my friends.
B. I’ll introduce Hebei.
C. I’m staying at home.
5. A. Amy will have supper.
B. Amy’s dad will wait for her.
C. Amy’s brother will play with her.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. It is big. B. The red one. C. Here you are.
7. A. Have a rest. B. See a doctor. C. Put on a coat.
8. A. I’m not sure. B. I don’t agree. C. I won’t do it.
9. A. It was wonderful. B. I went by air. C. She looked excited.
10. A. Check my writing, Mr. Li, OK
B. Mr. Li, could you please check my writing
C. Can you see any mistakes in my writing, Mr. Li
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11. What is the boy looking for
A. B. C.
12. Where will they go first
A. B. C.
听下面一段材料,回答下列各题
13. Who is answering the telephone
A. Jane.
B. David.
C. Cindy.
14. How is Cindy today
A. Busy.
B. Crazy.
C. Lucky.
15. What does Jane ask Cindy to do
A. Take a walk.
B. Have a meeting.
C. Hand in a report.
听下面一段材料,回答下列各题
16. What does Jack ask Miss White to do
A. Tell a story.
B. Make a sentence.
C. Explain a word.
17. How does Miss White help Jack
A. Read to him.
B. Use a dictionary.
C. Give him the meaning.
18. What will Jack do next
A. Go back to his seat.
B. Take down the answer.
C. Think about another question.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题:每小题1分,满分7分)
听短文和问题,选择正确答案
19. Why will Peter be late for the party
A. The traffic is busy.
B. His bike is broken.
C. He has to do his homework.
20. How long may it take Peter to get there by bus
A. Twenty minutes.
B. Thirty minutes.
C. Forty minutes.
21. What will Peter bring to the party
A. Some apples.
B. Some cookies.
C. Some chocolates.
听短文和问题,选择正确答案
22. When will the students start to work in groups
A. At 2 o’clock.
B. A3
C. Al 4 o’clock.
23. How many students will each group have
A. Six.
B. Seven.
C. Eight.
24. What will they do in the west hall
A. Write their play.
B. Read their play.
C. Act out their play.
25. Who will be invited to watch the plays
A. Some famous actors.
B. Some foreign students.
C. Some English teachers.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet Activity: a fire practice Day: 26. this ___________ Start at: 27. ___________ o’clock Get up from: 28. your ___________ Must: 29. ___________ out of the building Meet at: 30. the ___________ behind the building
笔试部分(共90分)
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[河北省2024届中考英语试卷]
31. Hurry up, Nancy! The meeting will start ________ ten minutes.
A. by B. in C. for D. to
32. —Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch
—No, ________ is pink.
A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours
33. Jenny is an early bird. She ________ at 6:00 in the morning.
A. gets up B. got up C. will get up D. has got up
34. —Look! Is that girl Alice
—No, it ________ be her. She is on a tour in Beijing now.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
35. Jeff still works hard ________ he has achieved great success.
A. if B. before C. though D. because
36. Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am.
A. busier B. busiest C. wider D. widest
37. I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later.
A. order B. ordered C. was ordering D. will order
38. Emma got excited when her writing ________ as a model in class.
A. reads B. read C. is read D. was read
39. To know ________ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it.
A. what B. when C. where D. which
40. Alex ________ tea culture since he came to China in 2010.
A. studies B. studied C. has studied D. was studying
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
[河北省2024届中考英语试卷]
Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his 41 reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always 42 .
Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen 43 . He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2= ”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a 44 problem. Rick said that he knew the answer 45 couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and 46 his parents.
Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his 47 to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The 48 showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes.
From that day on, Rick decided to 49 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and 50 his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better.
41. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. coaches
42. A. listen B. guess C. report D. search
43. A. clearly B. bravely C. patiently D. correctly
44. A. single B. similar C. special D. simple
45. A. or B. so C. but D. and
46. A. phoned B. followed C. answered D. accepted
47. A. ears B. eyes C. arms D. hands
48. A. cost B. name C. date D. test
49. A. give up B. fight for C. depend on D. believe in
50. A. joined B. managed C. supported D. introduced
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从解小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
[河北省2023届中考英语试卷]
Home News Activities Ideas Pilar When I was a child, I collected books about nature. I loved learning about animals from other countries. When I get older, I find out that my own country has interesting nature too. That’s why I like studying nature now. I often write articles about nature and put them on my website Sarah I love birds and animals because my school has organized many visits to forests and lakes for us. I also like walking in the countryside and seeing what I can find. I’ve taken many photos about nature. Some are published (发表) in our school magazine. Some are hung on the walls of the school hall. Lia A few years ago. I read an article with beautiful photos of animals, birds and plants in it. It made me start looking at what lives around us. I’ve made some short videos and I often show them to my friends. Now I sometimes give talks about nature at school. I love it. I was once interviewed by the local newspaper.
51. Where can we read Pilar’s articles
A. On the walls.
B. In the newspaper.
C. On his website.
D. In his favorite book.
52. Why does Sarah love birds and animals
A. Because of a talk about nature.
B. Because of an article about nature.
C. Because of the people around her.
D. Because of her visits to forests and lakes.
53. What does Lia show to her friends
A. Some videos. B. Some magazines. C. Some photos. D. Some collections.
B
[河北省2023届中考英语试卷]
My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. “Delicious!” “Wonderful!” Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.
The story goes back a few weeks. Bill’s family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins (皮).
After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail (桶), Bill said. “There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins. ”
After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then he carefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.
Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product (副产品) of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.
From now on, he doesn’t need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.
54. What did Bill share with his classmates one day
A. Something he bought. B. Something he made.
C. Something he planted. D. Something he picked.
55. What do we know about Bill’s family
A. They work very hard. B. They like fruit very much.
C. They help pick up the rubbish. D. They enjoy making green cakes.
56. What will Bill most probably write in his diary
A. I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.
B. I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.
C. I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.
D. I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste.
C
[河北省2023届中考英语试卷]
Do you do team projects at school I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren’t always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.
Know the goals Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If you’re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher’s instructions carefully and ask questions whenever something isn’t clear. There’s a popular saying: If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.
Assign (指派) roles Everyone should have a role in the team. For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker.
Divide the work For large projects, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. Then you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy. Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try new things, even if they’re difficult!
Make a plan After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can use a calendar to help you. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. It’s important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can’t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible.
Try to be positive (积极的). Everything is easier when you’re enjoying yourself in the team.
57. How does the writer begin the text
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C. By showing a saying. D. By sending a message.
58. What is the leader’s main job in the team
A. Controlling the activity time. B. Writing down the team’s ideas.
C. Making speeches for the team. D. Helping the others make decisions.
59. What should you do after dividing the work
A. Set a clear goal. B. Work out a plan.
C. Decide everyone’s role. D. Check the teacher’s examples.
60. What is the writer trying to do in the text
A. Introduce the teacher’s instructions.
B. Give information about smaller tasks.
C. Explain the method to do team projects
D. Describe the importance of creative ideas.
D
[河北省2023届中考英语试卷]
Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.
To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.
Having confidence (信心) is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress.
Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. ” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important.
The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’ re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.
Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels.
61. What dues progress make us do
A. Set lifelong goals. B. Go forward easily.
C. Live healthily and happily. D. Think about new things.
62. What does Paragraph 3 tell us
A. We should support different people.
B. Some people can push us to failure.
C. Confidence helps us make progress.
D. Different schools expect the same progress.
63. What does the writer say about slow progress
A. It often goes smoothly. B. It still means progress.
C. It sometimes stops progress. D. It always gives us a clear mind.
64. Which word is close to the underlined word “setbacks”
A. Prizes. B. Advantages. C. Excuses. D. Difficulties.
65. Which can be a proper title for the text
A. Ideas about Making Progress B. Keys to Speeding up Progress
C. Meanings of Having Confidence D. Suggestions on Relationships
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。
[河北省2023届中考英语试卷]
Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home.
We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed (按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video (视频直播) to the home-owners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu.
The other thing I couldn’t see on the door was a lock. “There must be one,” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smart phone. ”
After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost.
One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice.
As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow.
66. Ms. Liu showed the students around ___________________ in a science museum.
67. The home-owners can electronically ___________________ when they are not at home.
68. Where is the key to the door
69. How can the owners control how much energy is used
70. Do you like the technology in the smart home Why or why not
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
[河北省2024届中考英语试卷]
The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years 71. _____(young) than her brother. They study in different 72. _____(school). One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing 73. _____(happy) on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited 74. _____ his sister. Just then, the bell 75. _____(ring). Several minutes later, many 76. _____(child) walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the 77. _____(five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 78. _____(shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet 79. _____(he). They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, 80. _____ big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness.
Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
[河北省2024届中考英语试卷]
81. poems, I, writing, like
__________________________________________.
82. my life, make, rich, poems
__________________________________________.
83. am, a, in, poem club, I
__________________________________________.
84. wonderful, the, how, is, club
___________________________________________!
85. is, what, hobby, your
___________________________________________
B)书面表达(满分 15 分)
[河北省2024届中考英语试卷]
假定英语课上你们正在就“课堂表现”开展同伴互评活动,下面是你的同伴张军的自我课堂表现记录(Class Record),请你根据记录内容写一篇短文,总结他五个方面的课堂表现并进行简单评价,然后就他需要改进的两个方面提出建议。
Class Record Name: Zhang Jun
Questions Yes No
Did you listen to the teacher carefully √
Did you answer questions actively √
Did you ask any questions √
Did you work well in your group √
Did you take notes √
注意:
(1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2)词数80个左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数) 。
Well done, Zhang Jun! You listened to the teacher carefully in class and
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
听力部分
1. 答案: A
解析: Boy and girls. Let's begin now class.
2. 答案: B
解析: Grandma,can I cook some noodles for you now
3. 答案: C
解析: Listen,the song is so beautiful.
4. 答案: B
解析: Dear friends,I'm here to introduce my hometown Hebei.
5. 答案: C
解析: Your brother will play with you after school. Amy.
6. 答案: B
解析: Which cup is yours, Henry
7. 答案: C
解析: Oh,it's really cold today,mom.
8. 答案: A
解析: Sally,do you think Michael will come on time
9. 答案: A
解析: How was your holiday in Hangzhou,Jenny
10. 答案: B
解析: What is the most polite way to ask Mr. Li to check your writing
11. 答案: B
解析: —Did you see my glasses,Lily
—Oh,are they on the table
—Oh,yes. They are behind the handbag.
—Thank you.
12. 答案: C
解析: Jelly,I want to borrow a book. Will you go to the library with me
—Sure,but the next class will start in five minutes. How about lunchtime
—All right. Let's go to the classroom then.
13. 答案: B
14. 答案: A
15. 答案: C
解析: —Hello,this is David. who that speaking
—It’s Dan. Is Cindy there I've called her three times but she didn't answer.
—Oh, she's quite busy today. She's having a meeting now.
—but I have something important to tell her.
—Um,can I take a message
—Yes. Thank you. Please tell her to hand in her report this morning.
—Let me write down:hand in the report this morning.
—That's right.
—Oh,hold on please. She started walking out of the meeting room. Cindy, There'sa phone call for you.
16. 答案: C
17. 答案: B
18. 答案: A
解析: —May I ask you a question,Miss white
—Sure. Jack. What is it
—What does the word "return"mean in this sentence
—Did you look it up in a dictionary
—Not yet.
—Well,let's do it together.
—Oh,there are so many meanings here. I don't know which one to choose.
—Read the sentence again and then you get it.
—Well,it means go back,I guess.
—Quite right。
—You see. A dictionary is helpful.
—Yeah.
—Thanks,Miss white.
—I'll return to my seat right now.
—Good for you my boy.
19. 答案: C
20. 答案: A
21. 答案: B
解析: Hey,Tom,this is Peter. I'm telling you that I'll be a little late for the party. I feel sorry, but I have to finish my homework first. It can be done at about seven o'clock. And then I'll go to the party by bus. It may take me twenty minutes to get there. Oh,one more thing. I'll bring some cookies to the party. I hope you like them. See you then.
22. 答案: A
23. 答案: A
24. 答案: C
25. 答案: B
解析: Welcome to the English club! My name is Lucy and I am your teacher today. Now I'd like to talk about today's activity. At two o'clock in the afternoon, you will start to work in small groups in the east hall. We'll have eight groups. And there will be six students in each group. Each group will write a short play in English. It must be about a famous person in the history of China. At three o'clock, you’ll act out your play in the west hall. We'll invite some foreign students in our school to watch the plays. The activity will be over at about four o'clock. I hope you enjoy it.
26-30答案: Friday; ten/10; chair; move; park
解析: Hello,everybody. We'll have a fire practice this Friday. Now I need to tell you what to do. The fire practice will start at ten o'clock in the morning. When you hear the bell, get up from your chair. But you mustn't run anywhere. Don't carry anything with you. I mean:leave all the things where they are. Be sure to cover your mouth and nose. And then follow the signs to the nearest door. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Remember not to take the lift. Finally,we meet at the park behind the building. OK,got it
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择
31. 答案:B
解析:by由、被;in后接一段时间,表示一段时间过后;for后接一段时间,用于现在完成时态中;to到。根据句意可知,此处指的是"十分钟后",所以应用介词in。故选:B。
32. 答案:C
解析:his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。根据问句中的your sister(你的妹妹)可以先排除hers。故选:C。
33. 答案:A
解析:gets up起床,一般现在时的第三人称单数; got up一般过去时;will get up一般将来时;has got up现在完成时。根据句意可知,句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语She(她)是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。故选:A。
34. 答案:B
解析:can能; can't不能;must必须;mustn't不必。根据She is on a tour in Beijing now. (她现在正在北京旅游。)可知,爱丽丝现在正在北京旅游,说明那个女孩不可能是她,表示否定推测用can't。故选:B。
35. 答案:C
解析:if如果;before在……之前;though尽管;because因为。根据Jeff still works hard... he has achieved great success. (Jeff仍然努力工作……他取得了巨大的成功。)可知,前后之间构成转折关系,指尽管Jeff已经取得了巨大的成功,但他仍然努力工作,因此用though引导让步状语从句。故选:C。
36. 答案:B
解析:busier更忙的,比较级;busiest最忙的,最高级;wider广泛的,比较级;widest最广泛的,最高级。根据in our city (在我们城市)可知,此处应用最高级形式;结合句意"建设路是我们城市最繁忙的道路,尤其是早上8点左右。"B选项符合题意。故选:B。
37. 答案:D
解析:order点餐,动词原形; ordered一般过去时; was ordering过去进行时; will order一般将来时。根据语境可知,此处描述的动作还没有发生,因此时态用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形。故选:D。
38. 答案:D
解析:reads一般现在时的第三人称单数; read一般现在时或一般过去时;is read一般现在时的被动语态;was read一般过去时被动语态。根据got(变得)可知,句子时态用一般过去时,主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。故选:D。
39. 答案:A
解析:what什么;when何时;where哪里;which哪一个。根据the mountain looks like(这座山看起来像)可知,应该是什么样子,因此选what作like的宾语。故选:A。
40. 答案:C
解析:根据since he came to China in 2010 (自从他2010年来到中国以来)判断句子使用现在完成时,构成:have/has+动词的过去分词;studies第三人称单数; studied动词过去式; was studying用于过去进行时。故选:C。
Ⅶ. 完形填空
41. 答案:B
解析:考查名词。句意:每天,他的父母都提醒他要锻炼身体,而不是玩电子游戏。A. friends朋友;B. parents父母;C. teachers老师;D. coaches教练。根据下文Once again, Rick's mom told him (又一次,Rick的妈妈告诉他)可知,每天,他的父母都提醒他要锻炼身体,而不是玩电子游戏。故选:B。
42. 答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:然而,他总是不听。A. listen听;B. guess猜; C. report报道;D. search搜索。根据下文Once again, Rick's mom told him seriously that his eyesight(视力)might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. (Rick的妈妈又一次严肃地告诉他,如果他花太多时间玩电子游戏,他的视力可能会变差。)可知,然而,他总是不听。故选:A。
43. 答案:C
解析:考查副词。句意:很遗憾他还是不耐心地听。A. clearly清晰地;B. bravely勇敢地;C. patiently耐心地;D. correctly正确地。根据下文He kept playing. (他还是一直玩。)可知,很遗憾他还是不耐心地听。故选:C。
44. 答案:D
解析:考查形容词。句意:下课后,老师问他为什么不能解决这样简单的一道题。A. single单一的;B. similar类似的;C. special特别的;D. simple简单的。根据上文"2+2= "("2+2= )可知,下课后,老师问他为什么不能解决这样简单的一道题。故选:D。
45. 答案:C
解析:考查连词。句意: Rick说他知道答案,但看不清楚黑板。A. or或者;B. so因此;C. but但是;D. and和。通过分析句子结构吗,前后句子存在转折关系,所以要用but来填空。可知,Rick说他知道答案,但看不清楚黑板。故选:C。
46. 答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:他的老师很担心,就给他父母打了电话。A. phoned打电话;B. followed跟随;C. answered回答;D. accepted接受。根据上文After class (下课后)可知,他的老师很担心,就给他父母打了电话。故选:A。
47. 答案:B
解析:考查名词。句意:意识到发生了什么,Rick的妈妈再次警告他,玩太多电子游戏对他的眼睛有害。A. ears耳朵;B. eyes眼睛;C. arms胳膊;D. hands手。根据上文Once again, Rick's mom told him seriously that his eyesight(视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. (Rick的妈妈又一次严肃地告诉他,如果他花太多时间玩电子游戏,他的视力可能会变差。)可知,意识到发生了什么,Rick的妈妈再次警告他,玩太多电子游戏对他的眼睛有害。故选:B。
48. 答案:D
解析:考查名词。句意:检查表明他的视力变弱了。A. cost价值;B. name名字;C. date日期;D. test检查。根据上文And Rick's dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. (Rick的爸爸带他去看眼科医生做检查。)可知,检查表明他的视力变弱了。故选:D。
49. 答案:A
解析:考查动词短语。句意:从那天起,Rick决定放弃玩电子游戏,每天锻炼身体。A. give up放弃;B. fight for为……而战;C. depend on依靠;D. believe in相信。根据take some exercise every day (每天锻炼身体)可知,从那天起,Rick决定放弃玩电子游戏,每天锻炼身体。故选:A。
50. 答案:A
解析:考查动词。句意:后来Rick爱上了体育运动并加入了学校的足球队。A. joined加入;B. managed设法做到;C. supported支持;D. introduced介绍。根据his school soccer team(他学校的足球队)可知,后来Rick爱上了体育运动并加入了学校的足球队。故选:A。
Ⅶ. 阅读理解
A
51. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Pilar介绍中的"I often write articles about nature and put them on my website"可知,我们能在Pilar的个人网站上读到他写的文章,故C项符合题意。
52. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据Sarah介绍中的"I love birds and animals because my school has organized many visits to forests and lakes for us"可知,Sarah喜欢鸟和动物是因为学校多次组织去森林和湖边游玩,故选D。
53. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Lia介绍中的"I've made some short videos and I often show them to my friends"可知,Lia给朋友们看的是她自己做的短视频,故A项符合题意。
B
54. 答案:B
解析:根据题干中的"Bill share with his classmates one day"可定位到第一段中的"One day,Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us",由此可知,那天比尔和同班同学分享的是"绿色"蛋糕;再根据第一段中的"Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them" 可知,比尔分享的蛋糕是他自己做的。故选B。
55. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Bill's family likes fruit very much"可知,比尔一家非常喜欢水果,故B项符合题意。
56. 答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的"At lunch,he shared his cakes... Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them"以及下文中比尔做蛋糕的原因和过程可知,A项"我做了很好吃的蛋糕,所有人都很喜欢它们"是比尔可能会在日记里写的内容,故选A。
C
57. 答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据文章开头的"Do you do team projects at school "可知,作者以问问题的方式展开了这篇文章,故B 项符合题意。
58. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二条建议中的"For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions"可知,领导者的主要职责是帮助其他成员做决定,故D项符合题意。
59. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第四条建议中的"After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper"可知,分工之后,要在纸上写下计划,故B项符合题意。
60. 答案:C
解析:推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的"You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier"和最后一段中的"Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team"可知,本文中作者主要介绍了能使团队协作变得更容易的方法,故C项符合题意。
D
61. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life"可知,进步能使我们的生活健康且快乐。故选C。
62. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Having confidence(信心)is helpful for us to make progress"可知,信心能帮助我们取得进步,该句是本段的主旨句,故C项符合题意。
63. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Slow progress is still progress”可知,作者认为进步慢也是进步,故B项符合题意。
64. 答案:D
解析:前进的道路并非总是一条坦途。大多数进步都伴随着困难/挫折。
65. 答案:A
解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者对进步的看法。故A项最适合作文章的标题。
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读
66. 答案:a smart home
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home. (导游刘女士带我们参观了智能屋。)可知我们参观了智能屋。故填a smart home。
67. 答案: open the door
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段They can electronically open the door when they are not at home(当他们不在家时它们可以用电控开门。)可知此处指开门。故填open the door。
68. 答案: On the smart phone.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段Oh, the key is on the smart phone. (哦,钥匙在智能手机上。)可知钥匙在手机上。故填On the smart phone.
69. 答案: By using the computer.
解析:细节理解题。根据第五段By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. (通过使用电脑,主人可以控制使用多少能量。)可知通过使用电脑,主人可以控制使用多少能量。故填By using the computer.
70. 答案:略
解析:开放性问题。答案合理即可。
Ⅹ. 词语运用
答案:younger; schools; happily; for; rang; children; fifth; shouted; him; a
解析:71. 考查形容词比较级。句意:林明七岁,林芳比她哥哥小两岁。根据than (比)所以要用形容词比较级来填空。故填:younger。
72. 考查名词。句意:他们在不同的学校上学。空格前面的词语是different (不同的)所以要用复数名词来填空。故填:schools。
73. 考查副词。句意:一些男孩和女孩在操场快乐地玩耍。空格前面的词语是动词,所以要用副词来填空。故填:happily。
74. 考查介词。句意:林明站在学校门口等着他的妹妹。wait for固定短语,等待。故填:for。
75. 考查动词。句意:就在这时,铃声响了。主体时态是一般过去时,所以要用过去式rang来填空。故填:rang。
76. 考查名词。句意:几分钟后,许多孩子排成一行走了出来。空格前面的词语是many (许多)所以要用复数名词来填空。故填:children。
77. 考查序数词。句意:林芳是第五个。空格前面的词语是定冠词,所以要用序数词来填空。故填:fifth。
78. 考查动词。句意:林明喊道。主体时态是一般过去时,所以要用shouted来填空。故填:shouted。
79. 考查代词。句意:林芳高兴得跳了起来,冲过去迎接他。空格前面的词语是动词,所以要用代词宾格来填空。故填:him。
80. 考查冠词。句意:林太太看到了,脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。空格后面的词语是big, big是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以要用a来填空。故填:a。
Ⅺ. 基础写作
A)连词成句
81. 答案:I like writing poems
解析:根据所给的词和标点可知句子为肯定句,且时态为一般现在时。主语是I;谓语动词是 like;动名词短语writing poems作宾语。故答案为:I like writing poems.
82. 答案:Poems make my life rich
解析:根据所给的词和标点可知句子为肯定句,且时态为一般现在时。主语是poems;谓语动词是make;宾语是 my life;宾语补足语是rich。故答案为: Poems make my life rich。
83. 答案:I am in a poem club
解析:根据所给的词和标点可知句子为肯定句,且时态为一般现在时。主语是I;系动词是am;表语是in a poem club。故答案为:I am in a poem club.
84. 答案:How wonderful the club is
解析:根据所给单词及标点可知该句是how引导感叹句,结构是:How+形容词/副词+主谓。wonderful精彩的、绝妙的,形容词。club俱乐部,名词。故填:How wonderful the club is.
85. 答案:What is your hobby
解析:考查what引导的特殊疑问句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:你的爱好是什么 What什么,特殊疑问词,提出疑问,放于句首;is是,系动词,引导一般疑问句,放在特殊疑问词后;your hobby你的爱好,放于系动词后,结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成句为:What is your hobby 故答案为:What is your hobby
B)书面表达
Well done, Zhang Jun! You listened to the teacher carefully in class and answered questions actively. So you got high marks in most of your subjects. You worked well in your group and you showed your ability to us. However, you didn’t ask any questions and you didn’t take notes. So we couldn’t know if you needed help.
In my opinion, you should ask questions if you have any so that you can solve problems in time. What’s more, you should take notes so that you can review and digest what you don’t understand. I hope my advice is of help.