2025届中考英语全真模拟卷【湖北专用】
考试时间:130分钟
满分:120分
听力部分(30分)
[2024届·湖北武汉·模拟考试]
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共 4 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 4 分)
听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. It's a warm city. B. By air. C. For a week.
2. A. He works in a factory. B. He likes acting. C. An artist.
3. A. There's a fashion show. B. 50 dollars. C. Wine.
4. A. The Central park. B. At home. C. At 4 o'clock.
第二节(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)
听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How's the weather now
A. Rainy.
B. Cloudy.
C. Fine.
6. What's the distance from the woman's place to the Sports Center
A. 11 minutes' drive.
B. 30 minutes' walk.
C. 13 minutes' ride.
7. What's Linda's phone number
A. 1397546783.
B. 139756843.
C. 139765438.
8. What does the man mean
A. He likes math but doesn't like Chinese.
B. He likes Chinese but doesn't like math.
C. He doesn't like Chinese or math.
9. What does the man mean
A. He will not open the window.
B. The window can't be opened.
C. The window is already open.
10. Which is the quickest way to the airport
A.
B.
C.
11. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The woman had a washing machine wash all her clothes.
B. The woman washed her clothes all by herself.
C. The woman washed part of her own clothes.
12. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The man's phone doesn't work.
B. The woman could know the times of the trains to London on the phone.
C. The grandson will surf the Internet to know the times of the trains to London.
第三节(共 13 小题,13-20每小题 1 分,21-25每小题 2 分,满分 18 分)
听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答 13 至 15 三个小题。
13. What is the man's mom going to do
A. To see a doctor.
B. To meet the woman.
C. To go back home.
14. What kind of car did the man get two weeks ago
A. A white Nissan.
B. A black Honda.
C. A gray BMW.
15. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The man's mother drives more than before.
B. The woman doesn't want to see the man's new car.
C. The man wants to show off his new car.
听下面一段对话,回答 16 至 18 三个小题。
16. Why does the man want to rent a larger car
A. He has a large family.
B. He is used to driving a large car.
C. He has to carry camping equipment.
17. When will he have to return the car
A. After 4:00 p. m. on Friday.
B. Before 10:00 a. m. on Monday.
C. Before 4:00 p. m. on July 7th.
18. How much money can be saved at the special weekend rate
A. $20.
B. $59. 95.
C. $79. 95.
听下面一段对话,回答 19 至 22 四个小题。
19. What does Miss Wilson want to do
A. Have a word with Mr. White.
B. Hand in yearly report to Mr. White.
C. Tell Mr. White his schedule.
20. How many events will Mr. White do today
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
21. Why couldn't Miss Wilson make an appointment today
A. Because she can't afford the time to meet him.
B. Because Mr. White hasn't got enough time for her.
C. Because Mr. White made excuses to avoid her.
22. When is Mr. White available
A. At 10 am today.
B. At 4 pm today.
C. At 10 am tomorrow.
听下面一段独白,回答 23 至 25 三个小题。
23. Where did Tom get his turkey
A. In the market.
B. In his backyard.
C. In the cage.
24. Tom thought of a way ________.
A. to sell turkeys
B. to make his turkey more smart
C. to make some money
25. At last,Tom probably ________.
A. sold the turkey
B. didn't sell the turkey
C. killed the turkey
笔试部分(90分)
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
[湖北省武汉市2023届中考英语试卷]
阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie 26 she'd be able to run it with Aunt Maria's help. Aunt Maria didn't have any experience of business, but she is always called " 27 ".
As Maria blew into the store, she said, "All right, Katie my love, let's get this party started. "
Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy. such as fresh fudge (软糖). Aunt Maria 28 a piece of chocolate fudge. "Hmm," she said. "It's good, but not 29 . We can add something to make that basic taste exciting. "
Before Katie could 30 what Maria meant, the woman had gone to the kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, and opening drawers and the fridge. Then she came back with her hands full of things. She 31 them on the work surface with a happy tune(小调).
"Brussels sprouts (抱子甘蓝) " Katie gave her aunt a 32 look. She couldn't be serious! But she was. The woman's hands were busy 33 the green vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge. Katie's eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them together. Katie 34 as the bell over the front door rang, announcing some 35 . Three boys came in. "I'll have strawberry fudge, please," said the first boy.
"Oh, how 36 ," laughed Maria. "I must suggest you try something new! Try this!" She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge. "It's free! 37 !"
Surprised, but too polite to 38 , the boys left with the fudge.
"There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our candy is, and nobody will want to shop here!" Katie said to herself. She didn't know what to do. Her parents were going to be 39 .
The sound of the bell woke her up from her 40 . The boys were back! But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store with them.
"Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please!"
26. A. promised B. remembered C. pretended D. checked
27. A. friendly B. creative C. honest D. lucky
28. A. noticed B. bought C. made D. tried
29. A. soft B. sweet C. smooth D. special
30. A. believe B. change C. question D. explain
31. A. stuck B. left C. spread D. swept
32. A. strange B. fresh C. black D. hungry
33. A. washing B. weighing C. cutting D. cooking
34. A. moved on B. looked up C. broke down D. came over
35. A. clerks B. policemen C. customers D. businessmen
36. A. expensive B. cheap C. funny D. boring
37. A. Stay B. Enjoy C. Go D. Help
38. A. accept B. argue C. eat D. order
39. A. mad B. calm C. relaxed D. silent
40. A. mistakes B. memories C. plans D. thoughts
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
[湖北省宜昌市2023届中考英语试卷]
Come and buy books at our great sale! Here is the information about some new books. You will get 50% off if you buy three or more books together.
Chinese Clothing( 50)
It's written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university. It's about typical Chinese clothing styles in different historical periods. From the book, readers can know traditional Chinese customs have made a big difference in clothing culture.
A Little Bit of Beijing( 60)
The writers are Li Han and Hu Yan. The book is about the beautiful buildings in Beijing. It's a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars and flowers.
The Brightest from the Best( 40)
The writers are Wang Hong and Zhang Xiaolong. The book tells us some stories about choices and growth. It records the real lives of eleven young people. They graduated from top universities and went to serve the people in the poor areas in China.
Stories of China( 30)
It's written in both English and Chinese. All the writers are from China and the UK. The folk stories in this book help readers understand Chinese history and culture better.
41. Who wrote Chinese Clothing according to the passage
A. Hua Mei. B. Hu Yan. C. Li Han. D. Wang Hong.
42. Which book is the best gift for kids who like colorful pictures
A. Stories of China. B. Chinese Clothing.
C. A Little Bit of Beiing. D. The Brightest from the Best.
43. What is The Brightest from the Best about
A. The history of clothes. B. The folk stories of China.
C. The beauty of Beijing. D. The real stories of young people.
44. How much will you pay if you buy these four books together
A. 70 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 180 yuan.
45. What do you know from the passage
A. An introduction to some books. B. A list of several bookstores.
C. An interview with foreign readers. D. A report on famous writers.
B
[湖北省孝感市2023届中考英语试卷]
A photo of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket becomes popular online.
The boy, Wang Fa, is a member of the Va(佤族) from Yunnan. After he won the under-14 title(十四岁以下男单冠军) at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, an audience(观众) member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photo was taken.
"We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical(有代表性的) farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown," Wang said.
Before playing tennis, Wang was just a village boy. But in 2016. he was chosen by a local club as a professional tennis player. "I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home. Tennis has helped me make more friends and get a better education," he said.
Over the past few years, Wang has trained hard to improve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club. He would get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice for more than six hours a day. He needed to swing a racket(挥拍) more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers every day.
"If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping my family with farm work at home," Wang said.
Wang's parents didn't want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn't afford it. Luckily, the tennis club offered to teach him for free.
For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope, "I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage," he said.
46. What did Wang Fa get from an audience member from Yunnan
A. Tennis rackets. B. The first prize. C. A photo. D. A bamboo basket.
47. The underlined word "honor" in Paragraph 3 is similar to "_____".
A. show love to B. make a promise to C. depend on D. play a part in
48. What's the main idea of Paragraph 5
A. Wang's great success. B. Great changes in Wang's life.
C. Wang's daily life in the club. D. The reason why Wang chose tennis.
49. Who paid for Wang Fa to learn tennis
A. A tennis club. B. Wang's parents.
C. Wang's school. D. An audience member from Yunnan.
50. Which of the following is True according to the passage
A. Wang disliked his tennis training.
B. Wang comes from a village in Guangzhou.
C. Wang expressed his hope for the future life.
D. Wang liked farming more than playing tennis.
C
[湖北省孝感市2023届中考英语试卷]
When was it that something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought For me, it was last Sunday. My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai.
To be honest, I'm not interested in art paintings at all. I know very little about European art. So, at first, I refused to go to the exhibition. But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet(莫奈) and Van Gogh(梵高). The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face.
My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place. The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago. She told me that art could be found in every corner of the city.
Most of the visitors, I thought, had limited(有限的) knowledge about art, too. They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat that they had been there. Under the influence of my friend, who is an art lover, I began to look at the paintings carefully. One painting that moved me most was Van Gogh's Long Gras swith Butterflies. Those things such as grass, butterflies were quite common in my life. However, I had never thought they were worth attention. I had usually followed the crowd to see what was "special". Actually, we should pay more attention to the "common" things around us.
Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, and then we will find the beauty in our life.
51. Where was the exhibition held
A. In Shanghai. B. In Europe. C. In Paris. D. Not mentioned.
52. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers to "_____".
A. the artists B. the artworks C. the visitors D. the writer and her friend
53. Which is the right order about the writer according to the passage
①I refused to go to the art exhibition.
②I went to see the exhibition with my friend.
③I was invited to the exhibition.
④I was moved by Long Grass with Butterflies.
A. ④③②① B. ④②①③ C. ③①②④ D. ③④②①
54. What can we know from the passage
A. The writer used to show great interest in art paintings.
B. This exhibition included 52 artworks of different styles.
C. Monet's Long Grass with Butterflies was very special in fact.
D. All the visitors enjoyed taking photos and showing them on WeChat.
55. What's the best title of the passage
A. A Visit to Europe B. Stop, Listen and Show
C. Enjoy the Artworks D. Stop, Look and Think
第二节 阅读还原(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
[湖北省2024届中考英语试卷]
阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many people make journeys to different places . However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it 56. _____.
Understand what you value about yourself
57. _____ It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities.
58. _____
What makes you happy It could be when you are singing on stage(舞台), when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project.
Travel to different places
Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures. 59. _____.
Ask yourself what you want to be
What is your goal in life How will you achieve it 60. _____ and you will have a better understanding of yourself. These questions will help you reflect(深思).
The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one. With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.
A. Ask yourself these questions
B. Know what makes you excited
C. Here are some things you can do
D. What do you like most about yourself
E. Have you ever been to different places
F. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge
四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
[湖北省2024届中考英语试卷]
阅读短文,从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
after attention clean collect come first he helpful hold life
Do you believe picking up rubbish has become a world competition
In November of 2023,the first Rubbish Collection World Cup was 61. _____ in Asia. Teams from 21 countries took part in it. According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes to 62. _____ rubbish as much as possible. Britain finally won the 63. _____ prize. "We hope more people around the world will pay 64. _____ to environmental problems," said a British team member.
When Ken, the founder(创始人) of the competition, was interviewed, he talked about how he 65. _____ up with the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals died 66. _____ they ate the rubbish in the sea. So he started to pick up rubbish on 67. _____ way to the beach every morning.
"Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle's (海龟的) 68. _____ It's also a good way to keep the beach 69. _____. " In his eyes, changing people's thoughts about rubbish was more important.
"Picking up rubbish is meaningful and 70. _____,"added Ken. "Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it to protect our environment. "
五、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
[湖北省2024届中考英语试卷]
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Born in a small village, I saw how busy farmers were in spring and what the season meant to them. Spring is a time when the land wakes up from its long sleep, and the fields are ready for crops(庄稼) . If you are lazy in spring, you will get nothing in autumn. So, farmers seem to compete with time in spring.
When I was a little girl, every weekend I was busy planting crops. Whatever it was, I had fun and learned a lot. For example, when we planted potatoes, we needed to cut the sprouted (发芽的) potatoes into pieces and made sure every piece of "seed"(种子) had one or two sprouts. It was really like a math game.
Farm work is also teamwork. That's why every spring field is busy with people of all ages working in it. While planting beans, my father dug small holes, and I carefully put some seeds into each hole. The work was hard and boring, but when we worked together, it seemed easier and more interesting.
I felt magic of life in spring as well. In a few weeks, the seeds sprouted, encouraging us to care for them by watering and so on. As time went by, they grew into healthy plants.
Because of these wonderful childhood experiences, I hold such a special feeling for spring.
71. _________ is the best season to plant crops. (仅填1词)
72. If you don't work/hard in spring,you will _______________. (不超过5词)
73. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Spring Planting
Ideas or Feelings Farm work
I had fun and learned a lot. planting potatoes
Farm work is also teamwork. ①____________________(不超过5词)
②_____________________(不超过8词) caring for seeds and watching their growth
74. What's your understanding of "compete with time in spring" Use your own words. (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
[湖北省2024届中考英语试卷]
学校的英语校刊正在开展"畅享阅读"征文活动。请你围绕下图所示的三个问题,用英文写一篇短文投稿。
注意:
(1)根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
(3)词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I often read books in my free time.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、听力测试
1. 答案: B
解析: How will they go to Hawaii
2. 答案: C
解析: What does the man want to do
3. 答案: C
解析: Which is not expensive in Paris
4. 答案: A
解析: Where did Mr Green go last night
5. 答案: C
解析: W:Lovely sunshine,isn't it
M:But the newspaper says it'll be raining soon.
6. 答案: B
解析: W:I want to go to the sports center. Is it far from here
M:Not too far. It's about 30 minutes walk. And you can take the number 11 bus there.
7. 答案: C
解析: W:Hello,Frank. Do you remember Linda's phone number
M:Let me seeIt's 139756843. Oh No,it's 139765438.
8. 答案: C
解析: W:Math is really a difficult subject. I hate it.
M:So it's Chinese.
9. 答案: B
解析: W:Would you mind opening that window We need some fresh air here.
M:I'm afraid. It's the kind that doesn't open.
10. 答案: C
解析: W:How can I get to the airport
M:You can go there by underground,by bus or by taxi. The underground is quickest. But the bus is the cheapest.
11. 答案: C
解析: M:Did you wash all your own clothes
W:Only the light ones by hand. I had a washing machine finish my dark clothes.
12. 答案: C
解析: W:I wish I knew the times of the trains to London. But our phones out of order.
M:Don't worry,grandma
W:Thank you.
13. 答案: A
14. 答案: C
15. 答案: C
解析: M:Well. It was great to catch up with you. But I'd better leave before the traffic. I have to pick up my mom and drive her to the dentist.
W:Yeah,me too. Well. Say hello to your mom. I haven't seen her for ages. How's she doing
M:She's doing really well for her age. She still works every day. But she doesn't drive much anymore. Oh. It reminds me that you haven't seen my new car.
W:You've got a new car
M:Yeah. 2 weeks ago. I do love it.
W:Where is it
M:It's parked just over e on. Let's take a quick look before you leave.
W:Which one is
M:It is the little grey BMW parked next to the Nissan.
W:Oh. It's fantastic. I admire you so much. Mine is only a black Honda.
M:Well. You'll just also have to get a new one,I believe.
16. 答案: C
17. 答案: B
18. 答案: A
解析: W:Good afternoon. You drive it rentals. May I help you
M:Yes,I'm interested in renting a car for the weekend. And I'm wondering if you have a special weekend rate.
W:Yes,we do. What kind of car are you interested in
M:We are a family of three and we have camping equipment. I'm used to driving a small car,but I might need something a little larger because of all the equipment that we have.
W:When will you rent a car
M:Well. Let me see. We'll be leaving on Friday that is June the7th and then returning on the Monday the10th.
W:We advise you to go to the Pinto station wagon. I think that will be your best choice to get the special weekend rate. You'd better pick up the car after 4 o'clock on Friday afternoon and return it by 10 o'clock on Monday morning.
M:Okay. What would the price for that be
W:Our regular rate is$79. 95. But the special weekend rate is$59. 95.
19. 答案: A
20. 答案: C
21. 答案: B
22. 答案: C
解析: W:Hello,Mr. White. Do you think it's possible for us to talk sometime today
M:I'd love to Miss Wilson. But I've got a pretty full schedule today. I've got to finish reading the yearly report by ten. Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at11:00. After that,I'll have a meeting with him over lunch.
W:Can I see you after lunch
M:Well. Let me see after lunch,I have to attend a senior staff meeting hours. Are you come at3:00
W:I'm afraid an hour is too short. What about tomorrow morning
M:9:00 to 11:00,then. I'll wait for you at the office.
W:Ok. See you then.
23. 答案: B
24. 答案: C
25. 答案: B
解析: Tom was in the market. One day when he noticed a man with a cage in his hand,there was a parrot in the cage and the man was selling his parrot. Shouting out to the market "$100". As Tom watched,a friend came up to Tom and said to him,are you crazy,"why not,"The friend said"The parrot is valuable because it talks like a man. Is that so,"When my Turkey thinks like a man. "
二、完形填空
26. 答案:A
解析:此处是说,凯蒂保证在玛丽亚姑姑的帮助下能够把糖果店经营好。promise"保证";remember"记得";pretend"假装";check"检查"。故选A。
27. 答案:B
解析:根据下文内容可知,玛丽亚姑姑往软糖里加入了抱子甘蓝,这说明玛丽亚姑姑是一个有创意的人。friendly"友好的";creative"有创意的";honest"诚实的";lucky"幸运的"。故选B。
28. 答案:D
解析:根据下文中的"It's good"可推知,玛丽亚姑姑尝了一块巧克力软糖。notice"注意到";buy"买"; make"制作";try"品尝"。故选D。
29. 答案:D
解析:根据下文内容可知,玛丽亚姑姑想要制作一种与众不同的软糖。结合设空后的"make that basic taste exciting"可推知,此处玛丽亚姑姑说的是"它(味道)很好,但不特别"。special意为"特别的",符合文意。
30. 答案:C
解析:结合文意及备选项可知,此处是说,凯蒂还没来得及询问玛丽亚姑姑的意思,玛丽亚姑姑已经去了厨房。question作动词,意为"询问",符合文意。
31. 答案:C
解析:设空前提到,玛丽亚姑姑双手拿满了东西(准备做软糖),由此可推知,此处是说,她把东西在(厨房的)操作台上铺开。spread表示"摊开,铺开",符合文意。
32. 答案:A
解析:根据设空后的"She couldn't be serious!"可知,此处是说,凯蒂用奇怪的眼神看了玛丽亚姑姑一眼。strange表示"奇怪的,不寻常的",符合文意。
33. 答案:C
解析:根据设空后的"then adding those small pieces into the fudge"可知,此处是说,玛丽亚姑姑的双手忙着切绿色蔬菜。cut表示"切",符合文意。
34. 答案:B
解析:上文提到,凯蒂看到玛丽亚姑姑把抱子甘蓝和软糖搅拌在一起的时候,凯蒂睁大了双眼。由此可推知,此处是说,随着前门上方的铃声响起,凯蒂抬起头来看了看。move on"继续前行";look up"抬头往上看";break down"(机器或车辆)出毛病";come over"短暂造访"。故选B。
35. 答案:C
解析:根据下文中的"There go our customers"可知,此处是说,前门上方的铃声表明顾客的到来。customer表示"顾客",符合文意。
36. 答案:D
解析:根据下文中的"I must suggest you try something new! Try this!"可推知,此处玛丽亚姑姑说的是"多没趣啊"。expensive"昂贵的";cheap"便宜的";funny"有趣的";boring"没趣的"。故选D。
37. 答案:B
解析:根据上文内容可知,玛丽亚姑姑在给男孩们推荐自己做的抱子甘蓝软糖,由此可推知,此处玛丽亚姑姑说的是"这是免费的!好好享用吧!"。enjoy表示"好好享用",符合文意。
38. 答案:B
解析:根据设空后的"the boys left with the fudge"可知,男孩们很有礼貌,没有和玛丽亚姑姑争论。too. . . to do sth. 表示"太……不能做某事"。accept"接受";argue"争论";eat"吃";order"订购"。故选B。
39. 答案: A
解析:根据上文中的"They will tell everyone how strange our candy is, and nobody will want to shop here!"可知,此处是说,凯蒂认为她的父母会很生气。mad"生气的";calm"冷静的";relaxed"放松的";silent"沉默的"。故选A。
40. 答案:D
解析:根据上一段内容可知,凯蒂正沉浸在自己的思绪中,由此可推知,此处是说,铃声把她从自己的思绪中唤醒了。故选D。
三、阅读理解
第一节
41. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"Chinese Clothing( 50)"下的"It's written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university"可知,A项符合题意。
42. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。
明题意 本题问的是"哪本书最适合作为礼物送给喜欢彩色图片的孩子"。
寻线索 根据题干中的关键信息"gift" "kids"及"colorful pictures"可定位到"A Little Bit of Beijing( 60)"下的"It's a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars and flowers"。
定答案 故选C。
43. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据"The Brightest from the Best( 40)"下的" It records the real lives of eleven young people"可知,D项"年轻人的真实故事"符合题意。
44. 答案:B
解析:数字计算题。根据第一段中的"You will get 50% off if you buy three or more books together"可知,购买三本以上的书可以享受半价,再根据四本书各自的价格可知,购买四本书需要180元,半价即为90元,故选B。
45. 答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的" Here is the information about some new books"可知,本文主要介绍了四本新书的基本信息,故A项"一些书的介绍"符合题意。
46. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。
明题意 本题问的是"王发从一名来自云南的观众那里得到了什么 "。
寻线索 根据题干中的"an audience member from Yunnan"可定位到第二段中的"an audience(观众) member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift",由此可知,那个观众给他的是一个竹篓。
定答案 故选D。
47. 答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"This is a typical(有代表性的) farming tool of the Va"可知,背篓是佤族人典型的农具,由此可推知,王发将自己的球拍背在背篓里应该是为了致敬家乡,展示自己对家乡的爱,故A项符合题意。
48. 答案:C
解析:段落大意题。通读第五段内容可知,本段讲述了在过去几年里,王发每天在俱乐部的训练日常,故C项符合题意。
49. 答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的"the tennis club offered to teach him for free"可知,俱乐部免费教王发学网球,故选A。
50. 答案:C
解析:正误判断题。根据最后一段内容,尤其是其中的"winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope, ' I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage, ' he said"可知,王发表达了他对未来生活的期望,故C项的表述符合文意。
51. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai"可知,这个艺术展是在上海举办的,故选A。
52. 答案:B
解析:代词指代题。根据画线词前的"The exhibition included 52 artworks"可知,此处是说,面对面欣赏这些艺术作品是次不一样的体验,them指代前面提到的"52 artworks"。
53. 答案:C
解析:细节排序题。解题步骤:研读选项→确定关键词/短语→回文定位。
选项 关键词/短语 回文定位
① refused 第二段的第三句中的"at first, I refused to go to the exhibition"
② went to see the exhibition 第二段的第四句中的"finally I became excited to see the artworks"及第二段的最后一句中的" a different experience to see them face to face"
③ invited 第一段的最后一句中的"My friend invited me to a European art exhibition"
④ moved 第四段的第四句中的" One painting that moved me most was Van Gogh's Long Grass with Butterflies"
本文是按照故事情节的发展顺序展开叙述的,故正确的顺序是C项。
54. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The exhibition included 52 artworks"和第三段中的"My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place"可知,B项符合题意。
55. 答案:D
解析:标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的"something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought"和最后一段中的"have a careful look, think for a while"可知,D项是本文的最佳标题。
第二节 阅读还原
答案:CDBFA
解析:56. 细节推理题。根据空前句How do you start it (你是如何开始的 )可知,空处应是说提出了一些建议。选项C"这里有一些你可以做的事情"。)符合语境。故选C。
57. 细节推理题。根据下文It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities. (它可能是关于你有多有创造力。也可能是关于你出色的足球技术。这有助于你更好地了解自己的价值和能力。)可知,空处应是问你最喜欢自己的什么。选项D"你最喜欢自己的什么 "符合语境。故选D。
58. 细节推理题。根据下文What makes you happy It could be when you are singing on stage(舞台), when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project. (什么让你快乐 可能是你在舞台上唱歌的时候,可能是你帮你爸爸修车的时候,甚至可能是你在做一个科学项目的时候。)可知,空处应是说知道让自己兴奋的事情。选项B"知道让你兴奋的事情。"符合语境。故选B。
59. 细节推理题。根据前文Traveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet kinds of people and get to know different cultures. (去一个新的地方旅行是发现新事物的好方法。当你在旅行时,你有机会接触各种各样的人,了解不同的文化。)可知,空处应是说去新的地方旅行的好处。选项F"它们可以开阔你的眼界,增长你的知识。"符合语境。故选F。
60. 细节推理题。根据前文 What is your goal in life How will you achieve it (你的人生目标是什么 你将如何实现它 )可知,空处应是和问这些问题有关的话题。选项A"问自己这些问题。"符合语境。故选A。
四、短文填空
答案:held; collect; first; attention; came; after; his; life; clean; helpful
解析:61. 考查过去分词。句意:2023年11月,首届垃圾收集世界杯在亚洲举行。空格前面的词语是was(是)所以要用过去分词来填空,构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填:held。
62. 考查动词。句意:根据规则,每一个队将有60分钟的时间尽可能多地收集垃圾。空格前面的词语是不定式符号,所以要用动词原形来填空。故填:collect。
63. 考查序数词。句意:英国最终赢得了一等奖。空格后面的词语是prize(奖)所以要用序数词first来填空。故填:first。
64. 考查名词。句意:我们希望全世界有更多的人会更注意环境问题。pay attention to固定短语,注意。故填:attention。
65. 考查动词。句意:比赛创始人Ken在接受采访时,谈到了他如何想到这个主意的。come up with固定短语,想出。主体时态是一般过去时,所以要用came来填空。故填:came。
66. 考查连词。句意:几年前,他发现许多海洋动物在吃了海里的垃圾后死亡。空格后面的词语是after(在……之后),用after引导时间状语从句。故填:after。
67. 考查代词。句意:几年前,他在去海滩的路上发现了许多生活垃圾。空格后面的词语是名词way(道路)所以要用his来填空。on one's way to固定搭配,在某人去. . . 的路上。故填:his。
68. 考查名词。句意:捡一块垃圾可以一只救乌龟生命。空格前面的词语是a turtle's (一只海龟的)所以要用单数名词来填空。故填:life。
69. 考查形容词。句意:这也是保持海滩清洁的好方法。keep+sth. +形容词,固定搭配,保持某物的某种状态。所以要用形容词来填空。故填:clean。
70. 考查形容词。句意:捡垃圾是有意义的,并且是有帮助的。空格前面的词语是 meaningful and(有意义的和)所以要用形容词来填空。故填:helpful。
五、读写结合
第一节
71. 答案:Spring
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Spring is a time when the land wakes up from its long sleep, and the fields are ready for crops(庄稼) . (春天是土地从漫长的睡眠中苏醒的时候,田野准备好了种植庄稼。)可知春天是种庄稼最好的季节。故填Spring。
72. 答案:get nothing in autumn
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段If you are lazy in spring, you will get nothing in autumn. (如果你在春天懒惰,你将在秋天一无所获。)可知如果在春天懒惰,将在秋天一无所获。故填get nothing in autumn。
73. 答案:planting beans; I felt magic of life in spring
解析:①细节理解题。根据第三段Farm work is also teamwork. . . While planting beans, my father dug small holes, and I carefully put some seeds into each hole. (农活也是团队合作. . . 种豆子的时候,爸爸挖了一些小洞,我小心翼翼地在每个洞里放了一些种子。)可知团队合作作者举的例子是种豆子。故填planting beans。
②细节理解题。根据第四段I felt magic of life in spring as well. In a few weeks, the seeds sprouted encouraging us to care for them by watering and so on. As time went by, they grew into healthy plants. (我在春天也感受到了生命的魔力。几个星期后,种子发芽了,鼓励我们通过浇水等方式来照顾它们。随着时间的流逝,它们长成了健康的植物。)可知照顾种子时,作者感受到了生命的魔力。故填I felt magic of life in spring.
74. 答案:We should cherish and make full use of the valuable time in spring.
解析:主观表达题。compete with time in spring(在春天与时间竞争),意思是在春天,时间是宝贵的,我们要珍惜时间,充分利用时间。故填We should cherish and make full use of the valuable time in spring.
第二节
答案:
I often read books in my free time. Reading plays an important part in our life. We can get knowledge by reading. Reading can open up our eyes. The more we read, the more we know about the outside world. Reading can not only improve yourself, but also make you more confident . What's more, we can gain pleasure through reading.
I like reading story books, science books and history books, because I can learn a lot from them. When I read, I like to take notes and draw mind maps. Then I share my thoughts with my friends.
So I'd like to suggest that everyone read more books during our spare time and develop a good reading habit. And we should read more classics to learn more culture of the world. Let's grow up with reading. Let reading become a part of our life!