(期末培优卷)期末全真模拟培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语陕旅版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末培优卷)期末全真模拟培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语陕旅版(三起)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.twelfth B.third C.weather
( )2.A.her B.dinner C.hers
( )3.A.farm B.warm C.arm
( )4.A.happily B.quiet C.wonderful
( )5.A.litter B.toothache C.travel
二、选出每组中单词划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共6分)
( )6.A.fifth B.third C.those
( )7.A.shirt B.sport C.morning
( )8.A.sad B.ride C.happy
( )9.A.star B.rainy C.windy
( )10.A.spring B.autumn C.tomato
( )11.A.April B.China C.February
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
12.I love the West Lake, ______ it’s beautiful. ( )
A.so B.because C.but
13.Alice doesn’t feel ______. She is ill. ( )
A.ill B.wrong C.well
14.You ______ tell lies. It’s a bad habit. ( )
A.had better B.shouldn’t C.can
15.In China, May is in ______. ( )
A.spring B.autumn C.summer
16.I have a fever _______ a bad cold. ( )
A.but B.and C.so
17.—______ is the weather today ( )
—It’s sunny.
A.How B.What C.Which
18.I often go swimming in the _______. It’s cool. ( )
A.lake B.snake C.potato
19.We should _______ care of our eyes. ( )
A.take B.tell C.worry
20.It’s cloudy today. There are so many _______ in the sky. ( )
A.rain B.snow C.clouds
21.The weather is fine today. Let’s _______ out to play! ( )
A.go B.goes C.going
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
22.Why not (go) by plane
23.Alice’s father has a stomachache. It (make) her so worried.
24.I like (read) in bed.
25.It will be (snow) and cold tomorrow.
26.I will (enjoy) my visit in Xi’an.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
27.I like spring better. (因为) I can have a picnic.
28.I like autumn better. Because I can (摘) fruit.
29.I like spring better. Because we can (放风筝).
30.—Which is your favorite season, Tom
—I like (春天) best.
31.I like summer better. Because I can go (游泳).
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Nobody for happy Because little
32.—You look sad, why
— my dog is ill.
33.wants to live here any longer.
34.Here is a gift you.
35.I’m feeling a tired.
36.I like this song. It makes me .
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
37.The Great W is in Beijing.
38.We p trees in March.
39.The b is flying.
40.I have a c today.
41.Teachers’ Day is on S 10th.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
42.树木是鸟和一些野生动物的家。
The trees are homes birds and .
43.他们在农场里种什么?
What they grow
44.My house is very big.
45.A little cat goes out to play.
46.有时,我们最好听父母的话。
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
47.should, We, some, good, habits, have (.)
48.I’m, the West Lake, going to, visit (.)
49.do, What, in, winter, you, do ( )
50.is, she, Why, angry ( )
51.live, in, village, I, a, city, far, from, the (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
52.He has a cough. (改为一般疑问句)
53.I won’t enjoy my visit to Xi’an. (变为肯定句)
54.We will go there by taxi. (对划线部分提问)
55.There are some flowers around. (改为否定句)
There flowers around.
56.Which months are in summer (根据实际情况回答)
and August.
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.I often climb the mountains and fly kites with my friends. B.No. They are yellow and red in autumn. C. My favorite season is autumn. D.In winter. E. Because I can eat ice-creams and go swimming.
57.Which is your favorite season ( )
58.Why do you like summer ( )
59.What do you do in spring ( )
60.Are trees green in autumn ( )
61.When can we make snowmen ( )
十二、排序题。(每小题1分,共5分)
62.将下列句子排成一段通顺的对话。
1. Don’t worry. I will help you to find it.
2. Thank you.
3. Hi, Tim! How are you feeling now
4. I can't find my English book. It's time to have an English class.
5. I am feeling a little worried.
6. Why
正确的顺序是:( ) (5) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
十三、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整,其中有两项是多余的。
Yes, we will. It’s fine. No, I won’t. Let’s go out to play! How will you go What’s wrong with you You’d better see a doctor.
A: What’s the weather like today
B: 63
A: Great! 64
B: I’m sorry. I can’t go with you. I don’t feel well now.
A: 65
B: I have a cough.
A: 66 I can go to the hospital with you.
B: OK. Thanks. Will we go to the hospital by taxi
A: 67 It’s fast.
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Mike is a student. He has many good habits. He goes to school on time every day. He doesn’t talk loudly and he listens to the teacher carefully in class. After school, he does his homework first. Then he goes out to play. But he eats many ice-creams. So he has a stomachache. He likes reading in bed. But he doesn’t clean his bedroom. It makes his parents angry.
68.Mike doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully in class. ( )
69.Mike does his homework first after school. ( )
70.Mike likes reading at the desk. ( )
71.Mike has a toothache. ( )
72.Mike’s parents are angry, because he doesn’t clean his bedroom. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
I’m Su Nan. Summer holiday is coming! I will have a fun holiday this summer. In July, I will do my homework first. On July 25th, I will travel to Hangzhou with my family. We will go there by train. We can visit the West Lake and eat delicious food there. That will be interesting. We will go back home (返回家) on August 7th. Because my grandpa’s birthday is on August 8th. We will have a party for him at home. We will have a big dinner together.
73.Will Su Nan do his homework in July ( )
A.Yes, he will. B.No, he will not. C.We don’t know.
74.Su Nan’s family will travel to Hangzhou on _______. ( )
A.July 25th B.August 7th C.August 8th
75.How will Su Nan’s family go to Hangzhou ( )
A. B. C.
76.Su Nan’s _______ birthday is in August. ( )
A.father’s B.mother’s C.grandpa’s
77.Which one is RIGHT ( )
A.Su Nan’s family will go back home on August 17th.
B.Su Nan will visit the West Lake in Hangzhou.
C.Su Nan’s family will have a party at home in July.
十五、书面表达。(共9分)
78.书面表达。假如你是Alice,你打算今年暑假去北京旅游,请分享你的旅游计划。
要求:(1). 语通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
(2). 不少于5句话。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
【解析】1.选项AB划线部分的读音为[θ],选项C划线部分的读音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项AC划线部分的读音为[ ],选项B划线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
3.选项AC划线部分的读音为[ɑ ],选项B划线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
4.A快乐地,B安静的,C精彩的,BC都是形容词,A是副词,故选A。
5.A乱扔,B牙疼,C旅行,AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B
【解析】6.选项AB划线部分的发音为[θ],选项C划线部分的发音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
7.选项BC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项A划线部分的发音为[ ],所以A不同,故选A。
8.A伤心的,B骑,C高兴的,AC都是形容词,B是动词,故选B。
9.A星,B下雨的,C刮风的,BC都是形容词,A是名词,故选A。
10.A春天,B秋天,C西红柿,AB都是季节,C是蔬菜,故选C。
11.A四月,B中国,C二月,AC都是月份,B是国家,故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:我喜欢西湖,因为它很漂亮。本题考查连词辨析。A因此,B因为,C但是,选项B符合句意,故选B。
13.C
【解析】句意:爱丽丝感觉不舒服。她病了。本题考查形容词辨析。A生病的,B错误的,C健康的,选项C符合题意,故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:你不应该说谎。这是一个坏习惯。本题考查情态动词。A最好,B不应该,C能,选项B符合题意,故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:在中国,五月在______。本题考查名词辨析。A春天,B秋天,C夏天,根据常识可知五月在春天,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:我发烧,得了重感冒。本题考查并列连词。A但是,B和,C所以,横线前后是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,故选B。
17.A
【解析】句意:—今天的天气怎么样?—天气晴朗。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句是问天气情况,询问天气的句型为How is the weather... /What is the weather like... ,故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:我经常在_________游泳。这很凉爽。本题考查名词辨析。A湖,B蛇,C土豆,选项A符合句意,故选A。
19.A
【解析】句意:我们应该照顾好我们的眼睛。本题考查动词短语,take care of照顾,故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:今天多云。天空中有很多______。本题考查名词辨析。A雨,B雪,C云,选项C符合题意,故选C。
21.A
【解析】句意:今天的天气很好。我们出去玩吧!本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的ing形式,let’s后跟动词原形,故选A。
22.go
【解析】句意:为什么不坐飞机去?本题考查动词的形式。why not为什么不,后跟动词原形,故答案为go。
23.makes
【解析】句意:爱丽丝的爸爸胃疼。这让她很担心。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,make用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。
24.reading/to read
【解析】句意:我喜欢在床上阅读。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为reading/to read。
25.snowy
【解析】句意:明天天气有雪且寒冷。本题考查形容词的用法。snow雪/下雪,横线处填形容词snowy下雪的,做be的表语,故答案为snowy。
26.enjoy
【解析】句意:我将在西安玩得很愉快。本题考查动词的形式。will后跟动词原形,故答案为enjoy。
27.Because
【解析】句意:我更喜欢春天。因为我可以去野餐。根据中文提示应该是because,位于句首要大写,故答案为Because。
28.pick
【解析】句意:我更喜欢秋天。因为我可以________水果。摘水果pick fruit,情态动词can后接动词原形,故答案为pick。
29.fly a kite
【解析】句意:我更喜欢春天。因为我们可以________。fly a kite放风筝,动词短语,故答案为fly;a;kite。
30.spring
【解析】句意:—汤姆,你最喜欢什么季节?—我最喜欢春天。春天spring,名词,故答案为spring。
31.swimming
【解析】句意:我更喜欢夏天。因为我可以________。去游泳go swimming,动词短语,故答案为swimming。
32.Because 33.Nobody 34.for 35.little 36.happy
【解析】32.句意:—你看起来很难过,为什么?—______我的狗生病了。根据句意及提示单词可知该空填Because因为,故答案为Because。
33.句意:_____想再住在这儿了。Nobody没有人,符合句意。故答案为Nobody。
34.句意:这是给你的礼物。for为了,符合句意。故答案为for。
35.句意:我感觉_____累。本题考查固定搭配a little一点,故答案为little。
36.句意:我喜欢这首歌。它使我_____。happy开心的,形容词作宾语补足语。故答案为happy。
37.Wall/all
【解析】句意:长城在北京。本题考查专有名词。图中是长城the Great Wall,故答案为Wall。
38.plant
【解析】句意:我们在三月种树。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片及首字母,可知单词为plant种植,由句意可知句子可用一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,plant用原形,故答案为plant。
39.bird/ird
【解析】句意:鸟在飞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及首字母,可知单词为bird鸟,由is可知用单数,故答案为bird。
40.cough/ough
【解析】句意:我今天咳嗽。本题考查动词短语。根据图片及首字母,可知短语为have a cough咳嗽,故答案为cough。
41.September
【解析】句意:教师节在9月10日。本题考查专有名词。根据图片及首字母,可知单词为September九月,故答案为September。
42.for some wild animals
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,题干已给出部分英语,The trees树木,are是,homes家,birds鸟,and和。for为;给,一些野生动物some wild animals,故答案为for,some,wild,animals。
43.do on the farm
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,题干已给出部分英语,What什么,they他们,grow种。主语they是第三人称复数,助动词用do,在农场里on the farm,故答案为do,on,the,farm。
44.我的房子很大。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句子可知是个陈述句,时态是一般现在时,my house我的房子,is是,very big非常大的,故答案为我的房子很大。
45.一只小猫出去玩。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句子可知是个陈述句,时态是一般现在时,a little cat一只小猫,goes out to play出去玩,故答案为一只小猫出去玩。
46.Sometimes, we’d better listen to our parents.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,有时sometimes,我们we,最好had better,听listen to,had better后跟动词原形,父母parents。故答案为Sometimes, we’d better listen to our parents.
47.We should have some good habits.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。should应该,We我们,some一些,good好的,habits习惯,have有,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们应该有一些好习惯。故答案为We should have some good habits.
48.I’m going to visit the West Lake.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I’m going to我将要,visit参观,the West Lake西湖,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我要参观西湖。故答案为I’m going to visit the West Lake.
49.What do you do in winter
【解析】本题考查句子结构。do做,What什么,in winter在冬天,you你(们),do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)在冬天做什么?故答案为What do you do in winter
50.Why is she angry
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,she她,Why为什么,angry生气的,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:她为什么生气?故答案为Why is she angry
51.I live in a village far from the city./I live in a city far from the village.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。live in住在(某地),village村庄,I我,a一个,city城市,far from远离,the定冠词,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我住在一个远离城市的村庄。/我住在一个远离村庄的城市。故答案为I live in a village far from the city./I live in a city far from the village.
52.Does he have a cough
【解析】原句句意:他咳嗽。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,has变原形have,故答案为Does he have a cough
53.I will enjoy my visit to Xi’an.
【解析】原句句意:我不喜欢去西安。本题考查句型转换。won’t是will not的缩写,变为肯定句去掉not,故答案为I will enjoy my visit to Xi’an.
54.How will you go there
【解析】原句句意:我们会坐出租车去那里。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,we变you你们,故答案为How will you go there
55.aren’t any
【解析】原句句意:周围有一些花。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,变否定句在be动词are后面加not,are not可以缩写为aren’t,some需要变为any,故答案为aren’t;any。
56.June July
【解析】原句句意:哪个月在夏天?本题考查句型转换。根据常识可知六月、七月和八月在夏天,六月June,七月July,故答案为June,July。
57.C 58.E 59.A 60.B 61.D
【解析】57.句意:你最喜欢哪个季节?根据问句可知答语回答季节,选项C“我最喜欢的季节是秋季。”与句子匹配,故选C。
58.句意:你为什么喜欢夏天?根据问句可知答语回答原因,选项E“因为我可以吃冰淇淋和游泳。”与句子匹配,故选E。
59.句意:你在春天做什么?根据问句可知答语回答做的事情,选项A“我经常和朋友们一起爬山和放风筝。”与句子匹配,故选A。
60.句意:秋天的树是绿色的吗?问句是由are引导的一般疑问句,故答语由yes或no回答,选项B“不。它们在秋天是黄色和红色的。”与句子匹配,故选B。
61.句意:我们什么时候可以堆雪人?根据问句可知答语回答时间,选项D“在冬天。”与句子匹配,故选D。
62.3 6 4 1 2
【分析】所给句子含义为:
别担心。我会帮你找到的。
非常感谢。
嗨,蒂姆!你现在感觉怎么样?
我找不到我的英语书了。是时候上英语课了。
我感到有点担心。
为什么?
根据所给句子含义可知文章大意为蒂姆找不到英语书,同学一起寻找的一段对话。
【解析】第一句是先打招呼,询问感觉怎样,Hi, Tim! How are you feeling now
第二句已给出,写感觉有点担心,I am feeling a little worried.
第三句询问担心的原因,Why
第四句写自己担心的原因,马上上英语课了,找不到英语书,I can't find my English book. It's time to have an English class.
第五句安慰蒂姆,并帮助对方一起寻找,Don’t worry. I will help you to find it.
第六句表示感谢,Thank you.
故答案为36412。
63.It’s fine. 64.Let’s go out to play! 65.What’s wrong with you 66.You’d better see a doctor. 67.Yes, we will.
【导语】本文讨论了天气情况及身体状况。
63.上句问:今天的天气怎么样?可知这句回答天气情况,“It’s fine.天气很好。”符合语境,故答案为It’s fine.
64.下文说:对不起。我不能和你一起去。可知这句是建议做某事,“Let’s go out to play!我们出去玩吧。”符合语境,故答案为Let’s go out to play!
65.下句说:我咳嗽。可知这句问怎么了,“What’s wrong with you 你怎么了?”符合语境,故答案为What’s wrong with you
66.下句说:我可以和你一起去医院。“You’d better see a doctor.你最好看医生。”符合语境,故答案为You’d better see a doctor.
67.上句问:我们会坐出租车去医院吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,“Yes, we will.是的,我们会。”符合语境,故答案为Yes, we will.
68.F 69.T 70.F 71.F 72.T
【导语】本文讲了迈克的习惯。
68.句意:迈克在课堂上没有认真听老师讲课。根据“He doesn’t talk loudly and he listens to the teacher carefully in class.”,可知迈克在课堂上认真听老师讲课,故答案为F。
69.句意:迈克放学后先做作业。根据“After school, he does his homework first.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
70.句意:迈克喜欢在书桌前看书。根据“He likes reading in bed.”,可知迈克喜欢在床上看书,故答案为F。
71.句意:迈克牙疼。根据“So he has a stomachache.”,可知迈克胃疼,故答案为F。
72.句意:迈克的父母很生气,因为他不打扫卧室。根据“But he doesn’t clean his bedroom. It makes his parents angry.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73.A 74.A 75.C 76.C 77.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者暑假的计划与安排。
73.句意:苏楠七月会做作业吗?根据“In July, I will do my homework first.”,可知苏楠七月会做作业,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
74.句意:苏楠的家人在______会去杭州旅行。A7月25日,B8月7日,C8月8日,根据“On July 25th, I will travel to Hangzhou with my family.”,可知苏楠的家人在7月25日会去杭州旅行,故选A。
75.句意:苏楠一家怎么去杭州?根据“On July 25th, I will travel to Hangzhou with my family. We will go there by train.”,可知苏楠一家坐火车去杭州,故选C。
76.句意:苏楠______生日在八月。A爸爸的,B妈妈的,C爷爷的,根据“Because my grandpa’s birthday is on August 8th.”,可知苏楠爷爷的生日在八月,故选C。
77.句意:哪一项是正确的?A苏楠一家将于8月17日回家。B苏楠将参观杭州西湖。C七月份,苏楠一家将在家里举行聚会。根据“We can visit the West Lake and eat delicious food there.”,可知苏楠将参观杭州西湖,故选B。
78.范文:
I’m Alice. I will go to Beijing this summer vacation. I will go there with my parents. We are going there by plane. We will visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We will take many photos. We will eat a lot of delicious food. We will have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求写一篇关于今年暑假去北京的旅游的短文。然后再阐述和谁一起,怎么去,要做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:go to Beijing去北京,by plane坐飞机,the Great Wall长城,the Palace Museum故宫博物院,take photos拍照,delicious美味的
参考句型:I/We will …
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