重庆市高二英语考试
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the original price of the bag
A. $155. B. $170. C. $200.
2. Where will the man probably go first
A. To a hospital. B. To a post office. C. To a supermarket.
3. What transportation does the man suggest the woman take
A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The subway.
4 What is the man’s attitude towards the new policies
A. Disapproving. B. Anxious. C. Supportive.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A natural disaster. B. New standards. C. A building.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man’s key demand for an apartment
A. The rent. B. The location. C. The equipment.
7. What does the woman advise the man to do
A Look for a new job.
B. Ride to work every day.
C. Find information on the Internet.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will Dylan do next Friday
A. Go on a business trip. B. Attend a wedding. C. Create a schedule.
9. What is Dylan reminded to do in the end
A. Prepare for the family event.
B. Upgrade the computer system.
C. Submit a formal request.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the woman
A. A cook. B. An interviewer. C. A music lover.
11. How does the man recommend his headphones
A. By giving an example.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By making a comparison.
12. What will the woman do tonight
A. Go to a concert. B. Take the train. C. Buy a cooker.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the woman plan to quit
A. The pay is dissatisfaction.
B. The manager is hard to get along with.
C. The workload is too heavy.
14. In which department does the woman probably work now
A. Accounting department. B. Design department. C. Legal department.
15. What will the woman do first after she quits
A. Study abroad. B. Travel alone. C. Rest at home for a month.
16. How does the man sound
A. Understanding. B. Disappointed. C. Tired.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How is the weather on Monday
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
18. What are the listeners advised to do on Thursday
A. Carry raincoats with them.
B. Enjoy a beautiful sky.
C. Take an umbrella at night.
19. Which day is suitable for outdoor activities
A. Tuesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
20. What is probably Lisa
A. A hostess. B. A weather woman. C. An adventurer.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fantastic Coastal Celebrations
There’s no better way to feel the soul of a place than by diving headfirst into a local festival, when communities come alive and celebrate with joy. Here are some costal celebrations around the world.
Fête du Citron, Menton, France
Locals in the French Riviera town have been cultivating lemon trees since the 16th century and, each February, they honour their beloved fruit with a two-week carnival. The town becomes a lemon wonderland, featuring giant artworks made from 150 tons of lemons and oranges. In addition to parades, there are visits to local producers and many lemon-related dishes to enjoy at the town’s restaurants.
Ocean Scilly Festival, Isles of Scilly, UK
The Ocean Festival now in its third year, is already making waves. Held on all five islands of this island group, the event highlights the area’s rich maritime heritage. Activities include exploring tide pools, boat rowing, visiting sunken ships, swimming at sunset, watching seals, and kayaking. On land, visitors can walk along scenic coastal paths and see fields of wildflowers.
Songkran Festival, Thailand
The Songkran Festival in Thailand marks the Thai New Year, when locals offer fragrant waters to religious shrines (圣地) and children wash the hands of their elders. On the streets, Songkran’s traditions take on in the form of a water fight. Locals use powerful water guns and water balloons to spray everyone, including tourists. In addition to the water fun, there are also music, traditional parades, and ceremonies at temples.
Hermanus Whale Festival, South Africa
After months in the icy waters of the Southern Ocean, hundreds of grand southern right whales travel to the warmer shores near Hermanus, which is 75 miles west of Cape Town and famous for whale watching. In September, its three-day festival combines opportunities for whale sightings with an eco-minded programme that tells the story of local marine life and conservation efforts.
1. What do Songkran Festival and Fête du Citron have in common
A. Parades as key events. B. Ceremonies at temples.
C. Water-based interactive activities. D. Marine life exhibitions.
2. What can be learnt about the Hermanus Whale Festival
A. It mainly attracts professional marine biologists.
B. It celebrates the arrival of summer in South Africa.
C. It is held in Cape Town.
D. It focuses on protecting marine ecosystems.
3. Where is this text most likely to be found
A. A geography textbook. B. A travel magazine.
C. A news report. D. A historical book.
B
When I was a kid, I would spend summer weeks with Granny and Grandaddy in Waycross, GA, Though poor, they spoiled me with love. Both of them were very special to me, especially my Grandaddy,
He became blind around 20 years of age, yet his blindness never slowed him down. He served as a county commissioner for several years, worked the concession stand (小卖部) at the courthouse, cooked lunch, and washed dishes while my Granny worked. As a boy, I would watch him closely, studying how he moved around the house from room to room as if he could see. I was impressed by how he transitioned from cooking to washing the dishes, never missing a beat.
At the concession stand, customers would give him money, and he would return the correct change and provide them exactly what they ordered. When things were slow, he would put his hands together and twiddle (摆弄) his thumbs, which I found fascinating. I enjoyed helping out, feeling grown-up as I handed customers their drinks and snacks.
It seemed like every time I stayed with them, in the evening we would visit someone who was sick or attend a viewing for someone who had passed away. Despite his blindness, nothing will slow him down or stop him from working and caring for others. His love for people was boundless. During those weeks, he taught me many lessons that still resonate with me today. I often think about him and sometimes catch myself when I am pondering at the beach, putting my hands together and twiddling my thumbs. I’m grateful for the time I spent with him. To this day, I dislike hearing someone say “I can’t do that” because I knew a blind man who never uttered those words.
4. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. The grandfather’s blindness limited his daily activities.
B. The grandfather’s perseverance and adaptability despite blindness.
C. The author’s childhood memories of cooking with his grandparents.
D. The challenges of running a concession stand at the courthouse.
5. How did the author feel when helping at the concession stand
A. Bored and restless. B. Optimistic and helpful.
C. Proud and mature. D. Embarrassed and shy.
6. Why does the author dislike hearing people say “I can’t do that”
A. Because Grandaddy often used this phrase.
B. Because Grandfather proved that disabilities do not limit one’s capabilities.
C. Because his granny taught him to avoid negative language.
D. Because he believes it shows a lack of creativity.
7. Which proverb best reflects the main message of the passage
A. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
B. All good things come to an end.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Every cloud has a silver lining.
C
If your day starts with a harsh alarm sound, you might want to rethink your wake-up routine. New research from the University of Virginia’s School of Nursing suggests that the way you’re waking up could be putting unnecessary stress on your heart.
Nursing doctoral student Yeonsu Kim studied 32 participants and found that being forced awake — like by a loud phone alarm — can lead to a significant morning blood pressure surge. This happens when your body is suddenly shifted from sleep to wakefulness. And it was found to be 74% higher in participants who were awakened by an alarm after five hours of sleep compared to those who woke up naturally. And that’s no small concern — morning blood pressure surges have been linked to serious cardiovascular (心血管的) risks, including stroke and heart attack.
The increase in blood pressure activates your sympathetic nervous system — the same system that sets off the “fight or flight” response. That can lead to a rapid heartbeat, anxiety, exhaustion, and even physical symptoms like headaches and nosebleeds.
The good news There are better, healthier ways to greet the day. Instead of relying on harsh alarms, many people are turning to gentler methods — and research backs them up. One popular option is a gradual light alarm, also known as a sunrise alarm clock. These devices imitate the rising sun by slowly increasing in brightness over a set period of time. The gentle light helps signal your body to reduce melatonin (褪黑激素) production and transition into wakefulness more naturally, reducing dizziness and morning stress.
There are also alarm apps that use soft music or nature sounds that gradually get louder, helping you wake without shocking your system. A 2020 study even found that melodic sounds — like a song you can sing along with — help reduce sleep inertia, a sleepy, heavy feeling that can linger for hours after waking up.
Small changes can make a big difference in how your body starts the day and your heart will thank you for it!
8. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “surge” in Paragraph 2
A. a steady rhythm B. a slow decline
C. a sudden increase D. a hidden danger
9. What physical symptoms can be caused by activating the sympathetic nervous system
A. Reduced melatonin levels. B. Slower heartbeat.
C. Improved sleep quality. D. Nervousness and tiredness.
10. What can be inferred from the research findings mentioned in the passage
A. People who wake up naturally never experience morning blood pressure surges.
B. Reducing melatonin production immediately improves cardiovascular health.
C. Gradual waking methods may lower the risk of heart-related diseases.
D. Loud alarms are the primary cause of strokes and heart attacks worldwide.
11. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To persuade us to stop using alarms.
B. To explain the dangers of sudden wake-up methods.
C. To compare different types of alarm sounds.
D. To criticize modern sleep habits.
D
A gig is a part-time job performed by freelance (自由职业的) workers for a limited amount of time. The term “gig economy” is broadly described as “economic activity that involves the use of temporary or freelance workers to perform jobs typically in the service sector”. For instance, driving for a ride-share company; delivering groceries; performing home maintenance duties; selling handmade goods and renting your home, etc.
According to the ADP Editorial Team, the gig economy arose from several factors: the 2007-2008 financial crisis, during which more people with traditional jobs needed “side jobs” to keep their heads above water; the tech explosion that allowed people to work from virtually anywhere; and the emergence of apps and websites such as Airbnb (2008), Uber (2009), and Postmates (2011).
Although the COVID-19 pandemic temporarily paused the growth of the gig economy, the industry has continued to grow and increase in value.
So, is the gig economy good for us
Some people believe the gig economy offers job flexibility. For many younger workers who are not interested in the traditional “nine-to-five” job, gig work allows for flexibility in working hours and the kind of work pursued, giving them a fair amount of freedom.
Meanwhile, the gig economy provides extra income. As Encyclopedia Britannica Money noted, “We could all use a little extra cash in our pockets every now and then. One way to give a boost to your monthly budget is to pick up some side-job income in your free time.” Joining the gig economy cannot only ease stress caused by limited savings, but it can also provide quick money for anything from a medical emergency to a vacation.
However, the gig economy creates job insecurity. Gig workers do not have a permanent job and routinely face the risk of losing income. A study of gig workers in Australia reported that they face “higher rates of stress than the general population” because of the “uncertainty, unpredictability, and instability of both schedules and income earned”.
12. The phrase “keep their heads above water” in Paragraph 2 most likely means ________.
A. avoid their heads from sinking under water
B. invest in new technology
C. cover basic living expenses
D. start a small business
13. Why does the author mention the COVID-19 pandemic in Paragraph 3
A. To show the gig economy is declining.
B. To explain why people need extra income.
C. To criticize the risks of gig jobs during crises.
D. To emphasize its temporary impact on gig work.
14. What is a key difference between gig workers and traditional employees
A. Traditional jobs offer more financial security.
B. Gig workers have fixed working hours.
C. Gig workers need no special skills.
D. Traditional jobs are all in the service sector.
15. Which title best summarizes the passage
A. The Gig Economy: Freedom or Uncertainty
B. The Gig Economy: A Revolution in Flexible Work
C. From Uber to Airbnb: How Technology Shaped Modern Jobs
D. Freelancing: Independence or Financial Risk
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Learn Wing Chun (咏春拳)
Wing Chun is a style of kung fu that emphasizes close combat (战斗), quick strikes and tight defense to overcome opponents. ____16____. Understanding these core ideas will help you master basic techniques more effectively.
Learn the center line theory
A foundation of Wing Chun is the protection of your body’s center line. Imagine a line that starts at the middle top of your head and travels along the middle of your chest to the lower body. This is the center line of your body and it is the most vulnerable. ____17____.
____18____
The trick is to use your opponent’s energy by turning aside or redirecting blows. Moreover, your body should travel the shortest distance in a minimum amount of time to connect with an opponent, which also helps to conserve your own energy.
Stay relaxed
A tense body will use energy unnecessarily. Keep your body eased and you will do much better. Wing Chun is a soft style with many neutralizing techniques that require you to be “soft”. ____19____, but it will be worth it in the long run.
Adjust your strategy based on real-time conditions
____20____. Alter your fighting strategy according to your opponent and environment. Your opponent might be tall or short, big or small, male or female, and so on. Similarly, the environment in which you fight can be different — outside, inside, rainy, hot, cold, and so on.
A. Thus, it must be protected at all times
B Use your opponent’s energy
C. Be wise and economical with energy
D. Unlike some martial arts that require special equipment, Wing Chun needs only open space
E. Beginners should focus on four fundamental principles before advanced training
F. Reconditioning your muscle memory and building new habits can be frustrating and takes time
G. No single strategy works for all situations in real combat
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For the past 20 years I, acting as the character of Benjamin Franklin, have spoken to all kinds of audiences. Even though the majority of my ____21____ are for corporate and conference audiences, I still like to talk to ____22____ groups.
I find that even very young children can well ____23____ the message I present. I always encourage them to ask any questions, so I usually get ____24____ ones. My character of Benjamin Franklin often becomes so real to these students that they willingly stop ____25____ and strike up a ____26____ with me as if I were really Benjamin Franklin.
On one particular day I was ____27____ a fifth-grade classroom to answer questions for students who were studying American history. One student ____28____ his hand and said, “I thought you died.” This was not a (n) ____29____ question and I answered it as usual “Well, I did die on April 17,1790, when I was 84 years old but I didn’t like it and I’m never going to do it again.”
I immediately ____30____ any other questions and called on a boy at the back of the room who asked, “When you were in Heaven, did you see my mother there ”
My heart ____31____ a beat. I wanted the floor to open up and ____32____ me. I realized for an 11-year-old boy to ask that question in front of all his classmates it had to either be a very recent ____33____ or of utmost concern.
Then I heard my voice, “I’m not sure if she is the one I think she was, but if she is, she was the prettiest ____34____ there.” The smile on his face told me that it was the ____35____ answer.
21. A. presentations B. exercises C. actions D. words
22. A. company B. community C. hospital D. school
23. A. object to B. refer to C. relate to D. adapt to
24. A. sensitive B. various C. depressing D. discouraging
25. A. disbelief B. discovery C. discipline D. defence
26. A. program B. quarrel C. play D. conversation
27. A. maintaining B. visiting C. instructing D. decorating
28. A. showed B. put C. raised D. held
29. A. odd B. interesting C. easy D. common
30. A. attended to B. contributed to C. asked for D. relied on
31. A. pounded B. left C. jumped D. missed
32. A. swallow B. squeeze C. desert D. drop
33. A. existence B. event C. attack D. opportunity
34. A. light B. flower C. queen D. angel
35. A. contradictory B. curious C. appropriate D. ambitious
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The tradition of wearing flower-adorned headpieces, also ____36____ (know) as zanhua, has been treasured by Chinese women for hundreds of years. This custom, ____37____ appears in ancient artworks like Tang Dynasty painter Zhou Fang’s creations, still flourishes in Xunpu, ____38____ fishing village in Fujian where women skillfully manage daily work while crafting colorful floral crowns that show both their joyful attitude ____39____ dreams for a bright future.
Xunpu’s flower culture, which ____40____ (date) back over 800 years, connects seasonal blossoms like peonies with important life events. Local clothing styles ____41____ (feature) wide-sleeved green shirts and comfortable pants mirror the seaside living conditions, while flower crowns made from fresh blooms remain central to celebrations like weddings.
When Huang Liyong noticed young people neglecting this heritage in the early 2000s, she decided to take action. She established a workshop teaching crown-making techniques and providing photo services, and her efforts ____42____ (gradual) attracted attention through online platforms. “At its lowest, there ____43____ (be) only about 10 visitors to my studio in a month, but now, more than 500 come in a day,” Huang says.
This cultural revival has brought economic ____44____ (grow), generating yearly tourism income over 600 million yuan. Women now direct most cultural activities, combining old customs _____45_____ new ideas. Huang is proud to see the headdress tradition return, and says that many young people not only wear the headdress, but also learn about its culture and pass it onto people around them.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华，听了学校组织的“AI and the Future”科技讲座，主讲人Dr. Smith的演讲让你受益匪浅。请你给他写一封感谢信，内容包括：
(1)表达感谢；
(2)讲座对你的启发(对AI的兴趣、未来职业规划等)；
(3)希望未来保持联系。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Dr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Michael shared a home — and an unbreakable bond — with his blind father. Though he spent every game on the sidelines, his father never failed to cheer from the stands, rain or shine. Despite being the smallest in his high school class, Michael felt his father’s unwavering support, “Play because you love it,” his father would say, “not because you have to.” With passion, Michael vowed to give his all at every practice, dreaming of finally stepping onto the field.
All through high school Michael never skipped a drill or a game, yet the bench remained his only companion. His father, however, never missed a moment, his voice booming encouragement above the crowd’s roar.
When entering college, Michael decided to try out for the team as a “walk-on.” Everyone thought he could never make the cut, but he did. The coach kept him, not for his size, but for his relentless efforts. “You inspire the others,” the coach admitted. Overjoyed, Michael called his father, who wept tears of pride. For the following years, Michael attended every practice, his dedication unbroken — though the field remained out of reach.
The week of Michael’s final playoff game tragedy struck. As he jogged onto the practice field, the coach handed him a telegram. After reading it, he became deathly silent... Swallowing hard, he mumbled to the coach, “My father died this morning. Is it all right if I miss practice today ” The coach’s arm wrapped around him. “Take the week off, son.”
Saturday arrived, and the team trailed (落后) by ten points in the third quarter. Suddenly, a figure emerged — Michael, silent and determined, put on his football gear. As he ran onto the sidelines, the coach and his players were astounded to see their faithful teammate back so soon. “Coach, let me play!” Michael pleaded. The coach frowned — no way would he risk the game on his least-experienced player. Yet Michael’s eyes, burning with resolve, refused to back down.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The coach hesitated, then gestured Michael to enter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The stadium erupted as Michael scored the winning goal.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________重庆市高二英语考试
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the original price of the bag
A $155. B. $170. C. $200.
2. Where will the man probably go first
A. To a hospital. B. To a post office. C. To a supermarket.
3. What transportation does the man suggest the woman take
A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The subway.
4. What is the man’s attitude towards the new policies
A. Disapproving. B. Anxious. C. Supportive.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A natural disaster. B. New standards. C. A building.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man’s key demand for an apartment
A. The rent. B. The location. C. The equipment.
7. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Look for a new job.
B. Ride to work every day.
C. Find information on the Internet.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will Dylan do next Friday
A. Go on a business trip. B. Attend a wedding. C. Create a schedule.
9. What is Dylan reminded to do in the end
A. Prepare for the family event.
B. Upgrade the computer system.
C. Submit a formal request.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the woman
A. A cook. B. An interviewer. C. A music lover.
11. How does the man recommend his headphones
A. By giving an example.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By making a comparison.
12. What will the woman do tonight
A. Go to a concert. B. Take the train. C. Buy a cooker.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the woman plan to quit
A. The pay is dissatisfaction.
B The manager is hard to get along with.
C. The workload is too heavy.
14. In which department does the woman probably work now
A. Accounting department. B. Design department. C. Legal department.
15. What will the woman do first after she quits
A. Study abroad. B. Travel alone. C. Rest at home for a month.
16. How does the man sound
A. Understanding. B. Disappointed. C. Tired.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How is the weather on Monday
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
18. What are the listeners advised to do on Thursday
A. Carry raincoats with them.
B. Enjoy a beautiful sky.
C. Take an umbrella at night.
19. Which day is suitable for outdoor activities
A. Tuesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
20. What is probably Lisa
A. A hostess. B. A weather woman. C. An adventurer.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fantastic Coastal Celebrations
There’s no better way to feel the soul of a place than by diving headfirst into a local festival, when communities come alive and celebrate with joy. Here are some costal celebrations around the world.
Fête du Citron, Menton, France
Locals in the French Riviera town have been cultivating lemon trees since the 16th century and, each February, they honour their beloved fruit with a two-week carnival. The town becomes a lemon wonderland, featuring giant artworks made from 150 tons of lemons and oranges. In addition to parades, there are visits to local producers and many lemon-related dishes to enjoy at the town’s restaurants.
Ocean Scilly Festival, Isles of Scilly, UK
The Ocean Festival, now in its third year, is already making waves. Held on all five islands of this island group, the event highlights the area’s rich maritime heritage. Activities include exploring tide pools, boat rowing, visiting sunken ships, swimming at sunset, watching seals, and kayaking. On land, visitors can walk along scenic coastal paths and see fields of wildflowers.
Songkran Festival, Thailand
The Songkran Festival in Thailand marks the Thai New Year, when locals offer fragrant waters to religious shrines (圣地) and children wash the hands of their elders. On the streets, Songkran’s traditions take on in the form of a water fight. Locals use powerful water guns and water balloons to spray everyone, including tourists. In addition to the water fun, there are also music, traditional parades, and ceremonies at temples.
Hermanus Whale Festival, South Africa
After months in the icy waters of the Southern Ocean, hundreds of grand southern right whales travel to the warmer shores near Hermanus, which is 75 miles west of Cape Town and famous for whale watching. In September, its three-day festival combines opportunities for whale sightings with an eco-minded programme that tells the story of local marine life and conservation efforts.
1. What do Songkran Festival and Fête du Citron have in common
A. Parades as key events. B. Ceremonies at temples.
C. Water-based interactive activities. D. Marine life exhibitions.
2. What can be learnt about the Hermanus Whale Festival
A. It mainly attracts professional marine biologists.
B. It celebrates the arrival of summer in South Africa.
C. It is held in Cape Town.
D. It focuses on protecting marine ecosystems.
3. Where is this text most likely to be found
A. A geography textbook. B. A travel magazine.
C. A news report. D. A historical book.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
B
When I was a kid, I would spend summer weeks with Granny and Grandaddy in Waycross, GA, Though poor, they spoiled me with love. Both of them were very special to me, especially my Grandaddy,
He became blind around 20 years of age, yet his blindness never slowed him down. He served as a county commissioner for several years, worked the concession stand (小卖部) at the courthouse, cooked lunch, and washed dishes while my Granny worked. As a boy, I would watch him closely, studying how he moved around the house from room to room as if he could see. I was impressed by how he transitioned from cooking to washing the dishes, never missing a beat.
At the concession stand, customers would give him money, and he would return the correct change and provide them exactly what they ordered. When things were slow, he would put his hands together and twiddle (摆弄) his thumbs, which I found fascinating. I enjoyed helping out, feeling grown-up as I handed customers their drinks and snacks.
It seemed like every time I stayed with them, in the evening we would visit someone who was sick or attend a viewing for someone who had passed away. Despite his blindness, nothing will slow him down or stop him from working and caring for others. His love for people was boundless. During those weeks, he taught me many lessons that still resonate with me today. I often think about him and sometimes catch myself when I am pondering at the beach, putting my hands together and twiddling my thumbs. I’m grateful for the time I spent with him. To this day, I dislike hearing someone say “I can’t do that” because I knew a blind man who never uttered those words.
4. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. The grandfather’s blindness limited his daily activities.
B. The grandfather’s perseverance and adaptability despite blindness.
C. The author’s childhood memories of cooking with his grandparents.
D. The challenges of running a concession stand at the courthouse.
5. How did the author feel when helping at the concession stand
A. Bored and restless. B. Optimistic and helpful.
C. Proud and mature. D. Embarrassed and shy.
6. Why does the author dislike hearing people say “I can’t do that”
A. Because Grandaddy often used this phrase.
B. Because Grandfather proved that disabilities do not limit one’s capabilities.
C. Because his granny taught him to avoid negative language.
D. Because he believes it shows a lack of creativity.
7. Which proverb best reflects the main message of the passage
A. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
B. All good things come to an end.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Every cloud has a silver lining.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A
C
If your day starts with a harsh alarm sound, you might want to rethink your wake-up routine. New research from the University of Virginia’s School of Nursing suggests that the way you’re waking up could be putting unnecessary stress on your heart.
Nursing doctoral student Yeonsu Kim studied 32 participants and found that being forced awake — like by a loud phone alarm — can lead to a significant morning blood pressure surge. This happens when your body is suddenly shifted from sleep to wakefulness. And it was found to be 74% higher in participants who were awakened by an alarm after five hours of sleep compared to those who woke up naturally. And that’s no small concern — morning blood pressure surges have been linked to serious cardiovascular (心血管的) risks, including stroke and heart attack.
The increase in blood pressure activates your sympathetic nervous system — the same system that sets off the “fight or flight” response. That can lead to a rapid heartbeat, anxiety, exhaustion, and even physical symptoms like headaches and nosebleeds.
The good news There are better, healthier ways to greet the day. Instead of relying on harsh alarms, many people are turning to gentler methods — and research backs them up. One popular option is a gradual light alarm, also known as a sunrise alarm clock. These devices imitate the rising sun by slowly increasing in brightness over a set period of time. The gentle light helps signal your body to reduce melatonin (褪黑激素) production and transition into wakefulness more naturally, reducing dizziness and morning stress.
There are also alarm apps that use soft music or nature sounds that gradually get louder, helping you wake without shocking your system. A 2020 study even found that melodic sounds — like a song you can sing along with — help reduce sleep inertia, a sleepy, heavy feeling that can linger for hours after waking up.
Small changes can make a big difference in how your body starts the day and your heart will thank you for it!
8. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “surge” in Paragraph 2
A. a steady rhythm B. a slow decline
C. a sudden increase D. a hidden danger
9. What physical symptoms can be caused by activating the sympathetic nervous system
A. Reduced melatonin levels. B. Slower heartbeat.
C. Improved sleep quality. D. Nervousness and tiredness.
10. What can be inferred from the research findings mentioned in the passage
A. People who wake up naturally never experience morning blood pressure surges.
B. Reducing melatonin production immediately improves cardiovascular health.
C. Gradual waking methods may lower the risk of heart-related diseases.
D. Loud alarms are the primary cause of strokes and heart attacks worldwide.
11. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To persuade us to stop using alarms.
B. To explain the dangers of sudden wake-up methods.
C. To compare different types of alarm sounds.
D. To criticize modern sleep habits.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. B
D
A gig is a part-time job performed by freelance (自由职业的) workers for a limited amount of time. The term “gig economy” is broadly described as “economic activity that involves the use of temporary or freelance workers to perform jobs typically in the service sector”. For instance, driving for a ride-share company; delivering groceries; performing home maintenance duties; selling handmade goods and renting your home, etc.
According to the ADP Editorial Team, the gig economy arose from several factors: the 2007-2008 financial crisis, during which more people with traditional jobs needed “side jobs” to keep their heads above water; the tech explosion that allowed people to work from virtually anywhere; and the emergence of apps and websites such as Airbnb (2008), Uber (2009), and Postmates (2011).
Although the COVID-19 pandemic temporarily paused the growth of the gig economy, the industry has continued to grow and increase in value.
So, is the gig economy good for us
Some people believe the gig economy offers job flexibility. For many younger workers who are not interested in the traditional “nine-to-five” job, gig work allows for flexibility in working hours and the kind of work pursued, giving them a fair amount of freedom.
Meanwhile, the gig economy provides extra income. As Encyclopedia Britannica Money noted, “We could all use a little extra cash in our pockets every now and then. One way to give a boost to your monthly budget is to pick up some side-job income in your free time.” Joining the gig economy cannot only ease stress caused by limited savings, but it can also provide quick money for anything from a medical emergency to a vacation.
However, the gig economy creates job insecurity. Gig workers do not have a permanent job and routinely face the risk of losing income. A study of gig workers in Australia reported that they face “higher rates of stress than the general population” because of the “uncertainty, unpredictability, and instability of both schedules and income earned”.
12. The phrase “keep their heads above water” in Paragraph 2 most likely means ________.
A. avoid their heads from sinking under water
B. invest in new technology
C. cover basic living expenses
D. start a small business
13. Why does the author mention the COVID-19 pandemic in Paragraph 3
A. To show the gig economy is declining.
B. To explain why people need extra income.
C. To criticize the risks of gig jobs during crises.
D. To emphasize its temporary impact on gig work.
14. What is a key difference between gig workers and traditional employees
A. Traditional jobs offer more financial security.
B. Gig workers have fixed working hours.
C. Gig workers need no special skills.
D. Traditional jobs are all in the service sector.
15. Which title best summarizes the passage
A. The Gig Economy: Freedom or Uncertainty
B. The Gig Economy: A Revolution in Flexible Work
C. From Uber to Airbnb: How Technology Shaped Modern Jobs
D. Freelancing: Independence or Financial Risk
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Learn Wing Chun (咏春拳)
Wing Chun is a style of kung fu that emphasizes close combat (战斗), quick strikes and tight defense to overcome opponents. ____16____. Understanding these core ideas will help you master basic techniques more effectively.
Learn the center line theory
A foundation of Wing Chun is the protection of your body’s center line. Imagine a line that starts at the middle top of your head and travels along the middle of your chest to the lower body. This is the center line of your body and it is the most vulnerable. ____17____.
____18____
The trick is to use your opponent’s energy by turning aside or redirecting blows. Moreover, your body should travel the shortest distance in a minimum amount of time to connect with an opponent, which also helps to conserve your own energy.
Stay relaxed
A tense body will use energy unnecessarily. Keep your body eased and you will do much better. Wing Chun is a soft style with many neutralizing techniques that require you to be “soft”. ____19____, but it will be worth it in the long run.
Adjust your strategy based on real-time conditions
____20____. Alter your fighting strategy according to your opponent and environment. Your opponent might be tall or short, big or small, male or female, and so on. Similarly, the environment in which you fight can be different — outside, inside, rainy, hot, cold, and so on.
A. Thus, it must be protected at all times
B. Use your opponent’s energy
C. Be wise and economical with energy
D. Unlike some martial arts that require special equipment, Wing Chun needs only open space
E. Beginners should focus on four fundamental principles before advanced training
F. Reconditioning your muscle memory and building new habits can be frustrating and takes time
G. No single strategy works for all situations in real combat
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. G
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For the past 20 years I, acting as the character of Benjamin Franklin, have spoken to all kinds of audiences. Even though the majority of my ____21____ are for corporate and conference audiences, I still like to talk to ____22____ groups.
I find that even very young children can well ____23____ the message I present. I always encourage them to ask any questions, so I usually get ____24____ ones. My character of Benjamin Franklin often becomes so real to these students that they willingly stop ____25____ and strike up a ____26____ with me as if I were really Benjamin Franklin.
On one particular day I was ____27____ a fifth-grade classroom to answer questions for students who were studying American history. One student ____28____ his hand and said, “I thought you died.” This was not a (n) ____29____ question and I answered it as usual “Well, I did die on April 17,1790, when I was 84 years old but I didn’t like it and I’m never going to do it again.”
I immediately ____30____ any other questions and called on a boy at the back of the room who asked, “When you were in Heaven, did you see my mother there ”
My heart ____31____ a beat. I wanted the floor to open up and ____32____ me. I realized for an 11-year-old boy to ask that question in front of all his classmates it had to either be a very recent ____33____ or of utmost concern.
Then I heard my voice, “I’m not sure if she is the one I think she was, but if she is, she was the prettiest ____34____ there.” The smile on his face told me that it was the ____35____ answer.
21. A. presentations B. exercises C. actions D. words
22. A. company B. community C. hospital D. school
23. A. object to B. refer to C. relate to D. adapt to
24. A. sensitive B. various C. depressing D. discouraging
25. A. disbelief B. discovery C. discipline D. defence
26. A. program B. quarrel C. play D. conversation
27. A. maintaining B. visiting C. instructing D. decorating
28. A. showed B. put C. raised D. held
29. A. odd B. interesting C. easy D. common
30. A. attended to B. contributed to C. asked for D. relied on
31. A. pounded B. left C. jumped D. missed
32. A. swallow B. squeeze C. desert D. drop
33 A. existence B. event C. attack D. opportunity
34. A. light B. flower C. queen D. angel
35. A. contradictory B. curious C. appropriate D. ambitious
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The tradition of wearing flower-adorned headpieces, also ____36____ (know) as zanhua, has been treasured by Chinese women for hundreds of years. This custom, ____37____ appears in ancient artworks like Tang Dynasty painter Zhou Fang’s creations, still flourishes in Xunpu, ____38____ fishing village in Fujian where women skillfully manage daily work while crafting colorful floral crowns that show both their joyful attitude ____39____ dreams for a bright future.
Xunpu’s flower culture, which ____40____ (date) back over 800 years, connects seasonal blossoms like peonies with important life events. Local clothing styles ____41____ (feature) wide-sleeved green shirts and comfortable pants mirror the seaside living conditions, while flower crowns made from fresh blooms remain central to celebrations like weddings.
When Huang Liyong noticed young people neglecting this heritage in the early 2000s, she decided to take action. She established a workshop teaching crown-making techniques and providing photo services, and her efforts ____42____ (gradual) attracted attention through online platforms. “At its lowest, there ____43____ (be) only about 10 visitors to my studio in a month, but now, more than 500 come in a day,” Huang says.
This cultural revival has brought economic ____44____ (grow), generating yearly tourism income over 600 million yuan. Women now direct most cultural activities, combining old customs _____45_____ new ideas. Huang is proud to see the headdress tradition return, and says that many young people not only wear the headdress, but also learn about its culture and pass it onto people around them.
【答案】36. known
37. which 38. a
39. and 40. dates
41. featuring
42. gradually
43. were 44. growth
45. with
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华，听了学校组织的“AI and the Future”科技讲座，主讲人Dr. Smith的演讲让你受益匪浅。请你给他写一封感谢信，内容包括：
(1)表达感谢；
(2)讲座对你的启发(对AI的兴趣、未来职业规划等)；
(3)希望未来保持联系。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Dr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Dr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, writing to express my sincere gratitude for your enlightening lecture titled “AI and the Future”. Your insightful presentation has truly broadened my horizons in artificial intelligence.
Your vivid demonstration of AI applications in healthcare and education sparked my strong interest in this field. Particularly, your analysis about AI ethics inspired me to consider pursuing a career in AI development with social responsibility. Furthermore, your suggestion about combining programming skills with creative thinking has motivated me to learn coding techniques systematically.
I would be honored if we could maintain contact in the future. Your professional guidance would be invaluable as I explore possibilities in AI research. Thank you again for sharing your expertise and vision with us.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Michael shared a home — and an unbreakable bond — with his blind father. Though he spent every game on the sidelines, his father never failed to cheer from the stands, rain or shine. Despite being the smallest in his high school class, Michael felt his father’s unwavering support, “Play because you love it,” his father would say, “not because you have to.” With passion, Michael vowed to give his all at every practice, dreaming of finally stepping onto the field.
All through high school Michael never skipped a drill or a game, yet the bench remained his only companion. His father, however, never missed a moment, his voice booming encouragement above the crowd’s roar.
When entering college, Michael decided to try out for the team as a “walk-on.” Everyone thought he could never make the cut, but he did. The coach kept him, not for his size, but for his relentless efforts. “You inspire the others,” the coach admitted. Overjoyed, Michael called his father, who wept tears of pride. For the following years, Michael attended every practice, his dedication unbroken — though the field remained out of reach.
The week of Michael’s final playoff game, tragedy struck. As he jogged onto the practice field, the coach handed him a telegram. After reading it, he became deathly silent... Swallowing hard, he mumbled to the coach, “My father died this morning. Is it all right if I miss practice today ” The coach’s arm wrapped around him. “Take the week off, son.”
Saturday arrived, and the team trailed (落后) by ten points in the third quarter. Suddenly, a figure emerged — Michael, silent and determined, put on his football gear. As he ran onto the sidelines, the coach and his players were astounded to see their faithful teammate back so soon. “Coach, let me play!” Michael pleaded. The coach frowned — no way would he risk the game on his least-experienced player. Yet Michael’s eyes, burning with resolve, refused to back down.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The coach hesitated, then gestured Michael to enter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The stadium erupted as Michael scored the winning goal.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The coach hesitated, then gestured Michael to enter. With his heart pounding like thunder, Michael rushed onto the field, father’s encouraging words echoing through his mind. Small as he was, every movement revealed years of unyielding determination. Driven by memories of his father’s persistent cheers, he charged forward. The opposing team could not stop him. Michael spun skillfully, leaving all defenders behind. Gradually yet surely, his team started to gain the upper hand, and the score was soon tied. In the closing seconds of the game, Michael intercepted a pass and ran all the way for the winning touchdown.
The stadium erupted as Michael scored the winning goal. Embraceing him tightly, the coach marveled, “Kid, how did you work such a miracle ” Eyes glinting with brimming tears, Michael turned slowly. “Well, sir, you knew my dad had passed away...” Pausing briefly, he swallowed hard, as if summoning every ounce of courage. “Blind as he was, Dad never missed a game — a silent yet ever-present spectator. But today he could actually witness me in action, and I made it real!” With a gentle touch on the weathered bench whose surface bearing their shared memories, Michael knew true victory lay in perseverance rather than glory.
