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M2U1 Grandparents 知识点
一、核心语法
频率询问句型
How often... 用于询问做某事的频率
答句结构:频率副词 / 次数 + 时间单位
例:How often do you visit your grandparents I visit them once a week.
频率副词排序always > usually > often > sometimes > never(频率从高到低)重点:once(一次)、twice(两次),三次及以上用 “基数词 + times”
例:three times a month(一个月三次)
go + v.-ing 结构表示 “去做某事”,常用于户外活动
例:go swimming(游泳)、go travelling(旅行)、go climbing(爬山)
感叹句结构
What 引导:What + 名词短语 + 主语 + 谓语!
例:What strong arms you have!(你手臂真强壮!)
How 引导:How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!
例:How strong your arms are!
二、新单词和短语
(一)必背单词(需默写)
write an e-mail(写电子邮件)、go shopping(购物)、play chess(下国际象棋)、
Internet(互联网)、once(一次)、twice(两次)、talk(谈话)、weekend(周末)、
grandparents(祖父母)、often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes(有时)、usually(通常)、also(也)
(二)三会单词(会听、读、说)
grandchild(孙辈)、have a cold(感冒)、hug(拥抱)、hunter(猎人)
rat-tat(敲门声)、strange(奇怪的)、mountain(山脉)、traditional(传统的)
(三)短语
do the housework(做家务)、knock at the door(敲门)、run away(逃跑)
flower show(花展)、get together(团聚)、play badminton(打羽毛球)
Double Ninth cake(重阳糕)、go on an outing(外出游玩)
三、必背句型(需默写)
How often do you visit your grandparents
I visit them once a week.
What do you do with them
We usually go to the park.
Do you live with your grandparents
No, I don’t.
What strong arms you have!
四、音标
/ɑ /
a:after、answer、basket、dance、mask、father
ar:cartoon、farmer、garden、hard、party、scarf
/ /
u:blunt、butter、club、cupboard、duckling、hungry
o:gloves、colour、love、money
五、书面表达参考范文
My grandparents
I don’t live with my grandparents. I visit them once a week, always at weekends. I often play chess with my grandpa and go shopping with my grandma. Sometimes we go to the park together or watch TV at home. We always have a good time.
5A M2U2 Friends 知识点
一、核心语法
both & all 用法
both:“两者都”,用于 be 动词后、实义动词前
例:Kitty and Alice both like sports.
all:“三者及以上都”
例:We all have a good time.
same & different 用法
same 前需加 the,后接单数名词
例:We are at the same age.
different 后接复数名词
例:We have different hobbies.
楼层表达
英式英语:the ground floor(一楼)、the first floor(二楼)
美式英语:the first floor(一楼)、the second floor(二楼)
结构:the + 序数词 + floor
help 用法
help sb. do sth.(帮助某人做某事)
例:She helps her grandma clean the room.
二、新单词和短语
(一)必背单词(需默写)
fifteenth(第十五)、half-time(中场休息)、team(队)、congratulations(祝贺)、difficult(困难的)、a member of(… 的成员)、hero(英雄)
(二)短语
a difficult match(一场艰难的比赛)、in the same class(同班)
different hobbies(不同爱好)、help Mum do housework(帮妈妈做家务)
help old people cross the road(帮老人过马路)、live on the fifteenth floor(住在 15 楼)
三、必背句型(需默写)
Alice and I both go to Rainbow Primary School. We are in the same class.
We like each other and we like to be together.
They are in different teams.
四、音标
/u /
oo:balloon、choose、room、moon、school
u:June、ruler
/ /
oo:book、cook、football、good
u:full、July、put
五、书面表达参考范文
My good friend
I have a good friend. Her name is Kitty. We are at the same school and in the same class. We both like sports, but different ones — I like football, she likes basketball. We also like different colors (she likes red, I like blue). We love being together and are good friends.
5A M2U3 Moving home 知识点
一、核心语法
a lot of 用法
修饰可数 / 不可数名词,相当于 many/much
例:a lot of water(=much water)、a lot of books(=many books)
which 特殊疑问句
结构:Which + 名词 + 一般疑问句?
例:Which room do you like Which one do you prefer
it takes 句型
结构:It takes + 人 + 时间 + from...to... + 交通方式
例:It takes me 20 minutes from home to school by bus.
二、新单词和短语
(一)必背单词(需默写)
north(北)、south(南)、west(西)、east(东)
、a lot of(许多)、study(书房)、twice(两次)、sunshine(阳光)、quiet(安静的)
(二)三会单词(会听、读、说)
change(变化)、enough(足够的)、face(朝向)、miss(思念)、move(搬家)
、share(共享)、take(需要)、through(穿过)、wild goose(复数:wild geese)
(三)短语
share one room(共用房间)、face south(朝南)、a lot of sunshine(充足阳光)
be far from(远离)、be happy with(对… 满意)、live in the south(住在南方)、floor plan(平面图)
三、必背句型(需默写)
Which room do you like
I like the living room.
Why do you like it
Because it’s so big!
How’s your new home
It’s very nice.
How many bedrooms are there
There are three.
How long does it take by bus
It only takes 20 minutes.
四、音标
/f/
f:before、coffee、family、fifteen、soft、wolf
ph:photo、phone、elephant、rough
/v/
v:brave、clever、deliver、eleven、glove、move、vegetable
/θ/ & / /
/θ/(清辅音):both、earth、eighth、nothing
/ /(浊辅音):smooth、with、brother、clothes、father
五、书面表达范文
My home
There are five rooms in my home: living room, kitchen, bathroom and two bedrooms. My favorite is my bedroom, which faces south and has plenty of sunshine. I can read there. Near my home are a supermarket and a park. It’s not far from school — only 10 minutes on foot. I love my home.