广西壮族自治区藤县第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读理解
My name is Zhou Luyang. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. I'm a twelve-year-old girl. I like listening to music. I often read books in the evening after doing my homework. So I am good at learning Chinese, and I can finish my Chinese homework well.
My favourite colours are green, pink and red. I like listening to music when I amtired. I like Jay Chows songs. I can sing many of his songs.
My father is a maths teacher. He works in a primary school. He usually goes to work on foot because the school is near our home. When I meet some difficult maths problems, I often ask my father for help. My mother is a worker in a big factory. She sometimes works at night and sleeps the next day. I love my parents very much.
I have many friends because I like to help others. I can get help from my friends too. This is me, a happy girl.
1．How many people are there in Zhou Luyang's family
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
2．What subject does Zhou Luyang's father teach in a primary school
A．English. B． C．Maths. D．PE.
3．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Zhou Luyang has many friends.
B．Zhou Luyang likes reading books very much.
C．Zhou Luyang likes green, pink and red very much.
D．Zhou Luyang's mother never works at night.
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．D
【知识点】细节理解题；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了周璐阳的家庭成员情况、她的个人爱好以及她父母的工作情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题，是一篇生活类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"There are three people in my family."我家有三口人，可知，周璐阳家有三口人。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"My father is a maths teacher. He works in a primary school."我爸爸是一名数学老师。他在一所小学工作。可知，周璐阳的父亲在小学教数学。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"My mother is a worker in a big factory. She sometimes works at night and sleeps the next day."我妈妈是一家大工厂的工人。她有时晚上工作，第二天睡觉。可知"周璐阳的妈妈从不在晚上工作"是错误表述。故选D。
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读理解
Peter's uncle lives in the country. He is a man full of humor (幽默). One day, Peter went to see his uncle. His uncle drove his car to the station to meet him. On their way home, they saw many people. His uncle waved (挥手) to everybody. Peter was surprised (惊奇) and said, "Uncle, you wave to everybody. Do you know all of them "
"No, Peter," answered his uncle. "When I wave to someone who knows me, he'll feel happy. When I wave to someone and he doesn't know me, he will feel surprised and then he will have something to think about, he will make his road seem shorter (更短). So I can make everybody happy."
4．Peter's uncle is____.
A．a strange man B．a humorous man
C．a kind man D．a happy man
5．Peter and his uncle went home____.
A．by car B．on foot C．by hike D．by train
6．Peter's uncle ____there.
A．knows some of those people B．doesn't know anybody
C．knows everybody D．doesn't know those people
7．Peter's uncle wanted to____.
A．make someone unhappy B．make someone happy
C．make everybody unhappy D．make everybody happy
【答案】4．B
5．A
6．A
7．D
【知识点】细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Peter叔叔用挥手致意使他人快乐的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中"He is a man full of humor (幽默). "他是一个很有幽默感的人。可知，Peter的叔叔是一个充满幽默的人。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"His uncle drove his car to the station to meet him. On their way home, they saw many people. "他叔叔开车去车站接他。在回家的路上，他们看到了很多人。可知，Peter的叔叔开车去车站接他，因此他们回家是开车。故选A。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段"‘No, Peter,' answered his uncle. ‘When I wave to someone who knows me, he'll feel happy. When I wave to someone and he doesn't know me, he will feel surprised and then he will have something to think about, he will make his road seem shorter (更短). So I can make everybody happy.'""不，彼得，"他叔叔回答。"当我向认识我的人挥手时，他会感到高兴。当我向一个不认识我的人挥手时，他会感到惊讶，然后他会有一些事情要思考，他会让他的路看起来更短。这样我就能让每个人都开心了。"可知，Peter的叔叔并不是认识那里所有的人，只是认识其中一些人。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"So I can make everybody happy. "这样我就能让每个人都开心了。可知，Peter的叔叔想要让每个人都开心。故选D。
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读理解
This is a story between a woman and a tree in America.
Julia Hill was born in 1974. As she grew up, she realized it was important to protect trees. At the age of 23, she heard some bad news one day. A company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California. In the forest there was a 1,000-year-old redwood tree, which was 70 metres tall! Julia wasn't happy about this. She thought, "If I sit in the redwood tree, the company can't cut it down."
So she traveled to California to protect the redwood tree. In order to stop the company, Julia climbed up the redwood tree, built a small treehouse and lived in it. Her friends cooked food for her every day. Many news reporters came to interview her. Julia talked to those reporters by mobile phone.
Many people supported Julia, but other people were not on her side. They tried to stop her. The company used a helicopter to fly around her treehouse. It made a lot of noise and brought strong wind. But nothing could stop Julia. She stayed in the redwood tree for two years and eight days.
In the end, Julia was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood tree. Julia and her friends became very happy.
8．Where did the story happen
A．In England. B．In
C．In Australia. D．In America.
9．Why did Julia travel to California
A．To make a speech on TV. B．To visit her friends.
C．To protect the redwood tree. D．To have a meeting.
10．What does "other people were not on her side" in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Other people did not support her.
B．Other people liked her idea.
C．Other people did not talk to her.
D．Other people agreed with her.
11．What would be the best title for the text
A．A Woman and a House B．A Woman and a Tree
C．A Woman and a Phone D．A Woman and a Helicopter
【答案】8．D
9．C
10．A
11．B
【知识点】细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位女士和一棵红杉树的故事。Julia为了保护有千年树龄的红杉树不被砍伐，就在树上做着一个树屋，在里面呆了两年零八天。朱莉娅最终成功了。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，句义猜测和标题大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段"This is a story between a woman and a tree in America."这是一个发生在美国的女人和一棵树之间的故事。可知，故事发生在美国。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"So she traveled to California to protect the redwood tree."于是她前往加州保护红杉树。可知，Julia Hill到加利福利亚是为了保护红杉树。故选C。
10．句义猜测题。根据第四段中的"Many people supported Julia"很多人支持她；以及"They tried to stop her"他们试图阻止她，及转折连词but可知，许多人支持朱莉娅，但其他人不支持她，所以试图阻止她。因此可以推断此处划线句子"but other people were not on her side."是"许多人不支持她"。故选A。
11．标题归纳题。根据第一段"This is a story between a woman and a tree in America"这是一个发生在美国的女人和一棵树之间的故事；结合全文内容，可知本文讲述的是一位女士为保护一棵有千年树龄的红杉树不被砍伐所做出的努力的故事。"一个女人和一棵树"适合做本文标题，故选B。
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读理解
Summer in Europe is very nice for us to visit one of our favourite cities for a break. Below we have put together a short list of our favourite summer break locations (地方) that offer a great balance of culture, sunshine and fun.
Berlin, the second most populous city in the European Union, gets the third place on our list. It has three famous airports: Tegel International Airport, Tempelhof International Airport, and Schonefeld International Airport.
The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place to go on holiday but also since it teaches a very important lesson to humanity (人,人性). The Berlin Wall, the better part of which still remains well kept for educational and amusement (娱乐) aims, reminds us of the extra costs paid by everyone. Today, the undamaged part of the Wall, known as the East Side Gallery, shows striking murals (壁画); if you are interested in this chapter (时期) of the city's history, there is also a Berlin Wall Memorial you would want to visit. The Potsdamer Platz, divided into two by the Wall, is a newly developed area that is famous for a large shopping center and movie theatre complexes (混合体), and adds a bit of modern colour to Berlin's historical value.
Much like the other places that made the list, Berlin is also a city of art. The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all, and a few of the ones providing an extraordinary experience include the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe, the Museum of Indian Art, and the Museum of East Asian Art. Appreciating Berlin's art is much like taking a university course in itself and it can only be truly appreciated in several trips.
12．Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in this passage
A．Berlin is a city with a large population in Europe.
B．Berlin has many parks and bridges.
C．Berlin is a city with many museums.
D．Berlin is the capital city of Germany.
13．From the passage, visitors can enjoy ____.
A．beautiful sights B．striking murals
C．art museums D．all the above
14．What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A．The reasons for Berlin to be chosen on the list.
B．Berlin's modern developments.
C．Berlin's historical feature.
D．The significance (意义) of the Berlin Wall.
15．If Peter is interested in German history, he should visit ____ .
A．the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe
B．the Museum of Indian Art
C．the Berlin Wall Memorial
D．movie theatre complexes
【答案】12．B
13．D
14．A
15．C
【知识点】细节理解题；段落大意；说明文；旅游观光类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了柏林成为受人欢迎的旅游地点的原因，分析了柏林的很多特色。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和段落大意两个题型的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Berlin, the second most populous city in the European Union"柏林，欧盟第二大人口城市。说明柏林是欧洲一个人口众多的城市；第四段中的"The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all,"这个城市有总共有150多个博物馆。可知柏林是一个有许多博物馆的城市；以及第三段中的"The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place"德国首都在这个列表上，不仅是因为它是个很棒的地方。提及了柏林是德国的首都。"柏林有许多公园和桥梁"在文章中没有提及。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place to go on holiday but also since it teaches a very important lesson to humanity (人，人性). The Berlin Wall, the better part of which still remains well kept for educational and amusement (娱乐) aims, reminds us of the extra costs paid by everyone. Today, the undamaged part of the Wall, known as the East Side Gallery, shows striking murals (壁画); if you are interested in this chapter (时期) of the city's history, there is also a Berlin Wall Memorial you would want to visit. "德国的首都之所以上榜，不仅因为它是一个度假的好地方，还因为它给人类上了非常重要的一课。柏林墙的大部分仍然保存完好，用于教育和娱乐，提醒我们每个人都付出了额外的代价。今天，长城未受损的部分，被称为东区画廊，展示着引人注目的壁画；如果你对这个城市的这一章历史感兴趣，还有一个你想去参观的柏林墙纪念碑；以及最后一段中的"Much like the other places that made the list, Berlin is also a city of art. The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all, and a few of the ones providing an extraordinary experience include the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe, the Museum of Indian Art, and the Museum of East Asian Art."和榜单上的其他城市一样，柏林也是一座艺术之城。这座城市总共有150多家博物馆，其中一些提供了非凡的体验，包括柏林弗里德里希斯特拉贝艺术中心、印度艺术博物馆和东亚艺术博物馆。可知，在柏林游客可以欣赏到美丽的人文历史景观、引人注目的壁画以及艺术博物馆。故选D。
14．段落大意题。根据第三段中的"The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place to go on holiday but also since it teaches a very important lesson to humanity."德国首都柏林上榜不仅因为它是一个度假的好地方，还因为它给人类上了非常重要的一课——人，人性；以及下文内容可知，本段主要介绍了柏林上榜的理由，故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"if you are interested in this chapter (时期) of the city's history, there is also a Berlin Wall Memorial you would want to visit"如果你对这个城市的这个时期历史感兴趣，还有一个你想去参观的柏林墙纪念碑。可知，如果彼得对德国历史感兴趣，他应该去参观柏林墙纪念碑。故选C。
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The freezing cold winter really prevents me from going to Beibei District, Chongqing. You really can't imagine how cold a southern China city can be until you experience a winter there. 16． However, while beneath three quilts (被子), I found it still first wet and then cold. Without the wetness, there will be no coldness, for which spicy (辛辣的) food has been popular since very long time ago.
17． The hotness and wetness is really beyond imagination. While you are out, with shade everywhere but useless to prevent the high temperature, what you have to put up with is wetness added to hotness. 18． Among the famous spicy foods, hot pot is the most preferred by both natives and newcomers from other provinces as well as foreign countries, as can be seen from the fact that Chongqing is an international city.
19． As the home of beauties and bridges, it is also a charming city of mountains and rivers, of which I prefer Jialing River most with its green water running smoothly.
People there are very kind especially the old people enjoying a comfortable life either in the shade of trees swinging their fans or playing chess on a square. Living in Chongqing is not a bad choice. 20．
A. The steaming hot summer prevents me from going there, too.
B. The winter in Chongqing is pretty cold, which is beyond my imagination.
C. All in all, what I had experienced there really left me a deep impression.
D. I still remember when I was in Southwest University, I had to keep warm with three quilts.
E. Beauties in Chongqing are quite charming as well as knowledgeable.
F. Although it has disadvantages, Chongqing has many advantages over other cities.
G. Ancestors in Chongqing were so intelligent that they knew spicy foods could make the weather easy and enjoyable to tolerate.
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．G；19．F；20．C
【知识点】说明文；七选五；自然地理类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了重庆这座城市。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇地理类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16．根据空后"However, while beneath three quilts (被子), I found it still first wet and then cold. "然而，当我在三床被子下面时，我发现它还是先湿后冷。D. I still remember when I was in Southwest University, I had to keep warm with three quilts."我还记得我在西南大学的时候，我要用三床被子保暖。"与之形成转折关系，符合语境。故选D。
17．根据空后"The hotness and wetness is really beyond imagination. While you are out, with shade everywhere but useless to prevent the high temperature, what you have to put up with is wetness added to hotness." 闷热潮湿真是难以想象。当你在外面，到处都是阴凉处，但对防止高温毫无作用时，你不得不忍受的是潮湿和炎热。可知，本段主要讲述的是夏天的炎热。A. The steaming hot summer prevents me from going there, too."热气腾腾的夏天也使我不能去那里。"符合语境。故选A。
18．根据空后"Among the famous spicy foods, hot pot is the most preferred by both natives and newcomers from other provinces as well as foreign countries, as can be seen from the fact that Chongqing is an international city."在著名的辛辣食物中，火锅是本地人和来自其他省份以及外国的新来者最喜欢的，这可以从重庆是一个国际化城市的事实中看出。可知，空处提到了应对天气湿热的办法是吃火锅， G. Ancestors in Chongqing were so intelligent that they knew spicy foods could make the weather easy and enjoyable to tolerate. "重庆的祖先非常聪明，他们知道吃辣可以让天气变得轻松和令人愉快。"符合语境。故选G。
19．前两段提到了重庆寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天让人难以忍受；根据空后"As the home of beauties and bridges, it is also a charming city of mountains and rivers, of which I prefer Jialing River most with its green water running smoothly."作为美女和桥梁的故乡，它也是一个迷人的山河之城，其中我最喜欢碧水流畅的嘉陵江。可知，本段主要介绍的是重庆的优点。F. Although it has disadvantages, Chongqing has many advantages over other cities."虽然重庆有缺点，但它比其他城市有很多优势。"符合语境。故选F。
20．根据空前"People there are very kind especially the old people enjoying a comfortable life either in the shade of trees swinging their fans or playing chess on a square. Living in Chongqing is not a bad choice."那里的人很善良，尤其是老人们，他们要么在树荫下挥舞着扇子，要么在广场上下棋，享受着舒适的生活。住在重庆是个不错的选择。可知，作者觉得在重庆定居是个不错的选择，对重庆有着很好的印象。C. All in all, what I had experienced there really left me a deep impression."总之，我在那里的经历给我留下了深刻的印象。"符合语境。故选C。
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On August 23, my son went biking in the mountain with his friends. 21． , we were waiting at home with lunch ready around noon. At 12: 15, he still didn't 22． . Then we got the 23． news that he was badly hurt when doing a relatively easy jump.
We 24． up the mountain in the car and got him to the 25． for X- rays. We were told that one of his leg bones was broken and that he had to 26． for at least 6 weeks. My son is a (n) 27． boy, who loves soccer, biking, running, climbing, swimming, etc. When all the outdoor activities were 28． put on hold (暂停) , I taught him to regard it as a chance to 29． about the inner world. We started talking about beliefs, feelings, 30． , trust, and kindness. He was 31． used to his new life.
My son fell because he didn't focus his attention. He told me that it was a super- easy jump so he didn't spend any time 32． . Kids may not be very focused because they are always trying to test their limits, showing off, or getting lost in their thoughts. This injury (受伤) helped our son see the 33． of focusing his mind and body.
I would never wish an injury in anyone; yet it is an immediate way to learn how to be patient in our life. My biggest 34． has been that my son may have learned more from this injury than anything else he's gone through this year, and, hopefully, this 35． will be memorized by him forever in his life.
21．A． In all B． By mistake C． In short D． As usual
22．A． show up B． set off
C． turn around D． look up
23．A． interesting B． terrible C． encouraging D． boring
24．A． cycled B． jumped C． walked D． raced
25．A． hospital B． camp C． theatre D． park
26．A． search B． rest C． exercise D． train
27．A． independent B． shy C． athletic D． smart
28．A． secretly B． hardly C． suddenly D． regularly
29．A． worry B． bring C． argue D． learn
30．A． fears B． prizes C． clothes D． balls
31．A． safely B． slowly C． blindly D． sadly
32．A． reading B． listening
C． preparing D． communicating
33．A． sign B． danger C． possibility D． importance
34．A． comfort B． failure C． joke D． risk
35．A． match B． experience C． resource D． drama
【答案】21．D；22．A；23．B；24．D；25．A；26．B；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．A；31．B；32．C；33．D；34．A；35．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的儿子和他的老师和朋友们出去骑山地车结果骨折受伤。在治疗期间，儿子从一个强壮，活跃的孩子变成不能做他喜欢做的事了，但儿子也从这次受伤中学到的东西。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：我们像往常一样，中午时分在家里等着吃午饭。A： In all"总共，合计"；B： By mistake "无意地"；C： In short"简言之"；D： As usual " 像往常一样 "。根据上文"On August 23, my son went biking in the mountain with his friends."8月23日，我儿子和他的朋友去山上骑自行车；以及空后"we were waiting at home with lunch ready around noon."中午时分，我们在家里等午饭。可知，作者的儿子和他的朋友去山上骑自行车，作者像往常一样，中午时分在家里等着吃午饭。故选D。
22．句意：12点15分，他仍然没有出现。A： show up"出现"；B： set off"出发"；C： turn around"转身"；D： look up" 查找 "。根据上文"we were waiting at home with lunch ready around noon."中午时分，我们在家里等午饭；以及空前"At 12: 15, he still didn't"可知，过了中午，作者没有等到孩子出现。故选A。
23．句意：然后我们得到了一个糟糕的消息，他在做一个相对容易的跳跃时受了重伤。A： interesting "令人感兴趣的"；B： terrible"可怕的，糟糕的"；C： encouraging"令人鼓舞的"；D： boring " 令人厌烦的 "。根据空后"that he was badly hurt when doing a relatively easy jump."他在做一个相对容易的跳跃时受了重伤。可知，作者儿子受伤，这是个很糟糕地消息。故选B。
24．句意：我们开车跑到山上，把他送到医院做X光检查。A： cycled"骑自行车"；B： jumped "跳"；C： walked"走路"；D： raced" 快速移动 "。根据上文"that he was badly hurt when doing a relatively easy jump."他在做一个相对容易的跳跃时受了重伤。可知，作者儿子受伤，作者开车快速到山上，故选D。
25．句意：我们开车跑到山上，把他送到医院做X光检查。 A： hospital"医院"；B： camp"营地"；C： theatre"电影院"；D： park" 公园 "。根据空后"for X- rays"做X光检查，可知，作者带孩子去医院作检查。故选A。
26．句意：我们被告知他的一根腿骨骨折了，他必须至少休息6个星期。A： search"寻找"；B： rest "休息"；C： exercise"锻炼"；D： train" 训练 "。根据空前"We were told that one of his leg bones was broken"我们被告知他的一根腿骨骨折了，可知，腿骨骨折后需要休息。故选B。
27．句意：我儿子是个运动健将，喜欢足球、骑自行车、跑步、爬山、游泳等。A： independent"独立的"；B： shy"害羞的"；C： athletic"运动的，体育的"；D： smart" 聪明的，明智的 "。根据空后"who loves soccer, biking, running, climbing, swimming, etc."喜欢足球、骑自行车、跑步、爬山、游泳等。可知，作者的儿子是个运动健将。故选C。
28．句意：当所有的户外活动突然暂停时，我教他把这看作是一个了解内心世界的机会。A： secretly"秘密地"；B： hardly"几乎不"；C： suddenly"突然地"；D： regularly " 定期地 "。根据上文"We were told that one of his leg bones was broken and he had to 6 for at least 6 weeks."我们被告知他的一根腿骨骨折了，他必须至少休息6个星期。可知，作者的儿子原本喜欢运动，现在腿骨骨折，户外活动突然暂停。故选C。
29．句意：当所有的户外活动突然暂停时，我教他把这看作是一个了解内心世界的机会。A： worry"担心"；B： bring"带来"；C： argue"争论"；D： learn " 学习，了解 "。根据下文"We started talking about beliefs, feelings, 10 , trust, and kindness."我们开始谈论信仰、感觉、恐惧、信任和善良。可知，作者和儿子开始谈论信仰、感觉、恐惧、信任和善良，开始了解内心世界。故选D。
30．句意：我们开始谈论信仰、感觉、恐惧、信任和善良。A： fears"害怕，恐惧"；B： prizes"奖品"；C： clothes"衣服"；D： balls" 球 "。根据上文"I taught him to regard it as a chance to 9 about the inner world"(我教他把这看作是一个了解内心世界的机会。可知，此处为表示内心世界的名词和trust and kindness并列。故选A。
31．句意：他慢慢地习惯了新的生活。A： safely"安全地"；B： slowly"慢慢地"；C： blindly"盲目地"；D： sadly" 悲哀地 "。根据常识和空后"his new life"新的生活，可知，作者的儿子开始慢慢地适应新生活。故选B。
32．句意：他告诉我这是一个超级容易的跳跃，所以他没有花任何时间准备。A： reading"读"；B： listening"听"；C： preparing"准备"；D： communicating" 交流 "。根据空前"He told me that it was a super- easy jump"他告诉我这是一个超级容易的跳跃，可知，因为这个跳跃很容易，所以没有花时间准备。故选C。
33．句意：这次受伤让我们的儿子明白了集中精神和身体的重要性。A： sign"迹象"；B： danger"危险"；C： possibility"可能性"；D： importance " 重要性 "。根据上文"Kids may not be very focused because they are always trying to test their limits, showing off, or getting lost in their thoughts."孩子们可能不太专注，因为他们总是试图测试自己的极限，炫耀自己，或者迷失在自己的想法中。可知，这是作者的儿子对自己受伤事件的反思，也让作者的儿子明白了集中精神和身体的重要性。故选D。
34．句意：我最大的安慰是，我的儿子可能从这次受伤中学到的东西比他今年经历的任何事情都要多，希望这次经历将永远被他记住。A： comfort"安慰，欣慰"；B： failure"失败"；C： joke"玩笑"；D： risk" 危险 "。根据空后"that my son may have learned more from this injury than anything else he's gone through this year"我的儿子可能从这次受伤中学到的东西比他今年经历的任何事情都要多。可知，作者的儿子从这次事故中吸取教训，这是作者很欣慰的事。故选A。
35．句意：我最大的安慰是，我的儿子可能从这次受伤中学到的东西比他今年经历的任何事情都要多，希望这次经历将永远被他记住。A： match"比赛"；B： experience"体验，经历"；C： resource "资源"D： drama " 剧本，戏剧 "。根据上文"this injury (这次受伤)"可知，此处指代这次受伤的经历。故选B。
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tim Cameron lost his wallet. Luckily a kind man went out of his way to get his lost wallet back to 36． (he) in a creative manner.
Tim Cameron lost his wallet on the way home from work and 37． person who found it got in touch with him through his bank account. He sent four transfers (转账) of 0.01 each with a reference (附注) spelling out the 38． (intend) of contacting the person who received it.
Deeply 39． (move) by the man, Tim Cameron shared it on Twitter. He said, "I lost my wallet on the way home from work 40． accident. I didn't have many things in the wallet 41． (indicate) my personal information, so the kind man got in touch with me through four transfers of 0.01 each with a reference up to 18 characters and 42． (eventual) returned my wallet to me."
The lovely tweet 43． (view) by more than 33,000 people. One viewer, James Dartnell, said, "It is an absolute legend, 44． makes me realize that there are truly good people out there. It is 45． (amaze) to see not everyone is untrustworthy (不可信的)."
【答案】36．him；37．the；38．intention；39．moved；40．by；41．to indicate；42．eventually；43．was viewed；44．which；45．amazing
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tim Cameron奇迹般找回自己丢失钱包的故事，这件事让人们相信，这个世上还是有好人的。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及代词，冠词，名词，形容词，介词，非谓语动词，副词，时态语态，定语从句以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：幸运的是，一个好心的人想尽办法，用一种创造性的方式把他丢失的钱包找回来。he"他"，人称代词，此处作宾语，应用代词的宾格形式。故填him。
37．句意：Tim Cameron在下班回家的路上丢了钱包，捡到钱包的人通过他的银行账户与他取得了联系。根据下文的"who found it"可知，此处表示特指这个捡到钱包的人，前边应用定冠词表示特指。故填the。
38．句意：他一共转账了四笔，每笔0.01英镑，都附上了附注，说明了要联系收款人的意图。intend"打算"，动词，此处其名词intention"意图"，作动词短语spell out的宾语，不可数，故填intention。
39．句意：被这名男子深深打动的Tim Cameron在推特上分享了这件事。move"使感动"，动词，此处非谓语动词作状语，与逻辑主语Tim Cameron之间为动宾关系，应用过去分词，故填moved。
40．句意：我下班回家的路上不小心把钱包丢了。by accident固定短语，"不小心地"，故填by。
41．句意：我的钱包里没有多少东西可以显示我的个人信息，所以这位好心的人通过四次转账联系了我，每次转账0.01英镑，并附上了最多18个字符的附注，最终把我的钱包还给了我。indicate"显示"，动词，此处作非谓语动词，应用动词的不定式形式作名词many things的后置定语。故填to indicate。
42．句意：我的钱包里没有多少东西可以显示我的个人信息，所以这位好心的人通过四次转账联系了我，每次转账0.01英镑，并附上了最多18个字符的附注，最终把我的钱包还给了我。eventual"最后的"，形容词。此处其副词eventually"最终"，修饰动词returned，作状语，故填eventually。
43．句意：这条可爱的推文被超过3.3万人阅读。view"观看"，此处是谓语动词，根据上下文可知，描述过去的情况，应用一般过去时；且与单数主语the lovely tweet之间为被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词使用was。故填was viewed。
44．句意：一位读者James Dartnell说："这绝对是一个传奇，它让我意识到世界上确实有好人。看到并不是每个人都不值得信任，这是令人惊讶的。" makes me realize that there are truly good people out there是非限制性定语从句，先行词为前边的整个句子，且关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。
45．句意：一位读者James Dartnell说："这绝对是一个传奇，它让我意识到世界上确实有好人。看到并不是每个人都不值得信任，这是令人惊讶的。"amaze"使惊讶"，动词。此处应用其形容词作表语，amaze的形容词形式：amazed意为"感到惊讶的"，amazing意为"令人惊讶的"，此处说明的是一件事，应用amazing。故填amazing。
（2024高一上·藤县月考）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On March 3, 2022, Jiang Mengnan 46． (receive) the "Touching China" (感动中国) award for 2021.
In 1992, Jiang Mengnan was born in Hunan. When she was six 47． (month) old, she lost her hearing. From then on, she couldn't hear anything at all and 48． (she) world became silent. Her parents began to teach her to read people's lips (嘴唇) and speak. It was not easy, but her parents never gave up. After a lot 49． practice, Jiang Mengnan learned to speak.
When Jiang Mengnan 50． (be) old enough, she went to school. She tried to understand what the teachers said by 51． (read) their lips. She worked very hard and overcame a lot of difficulties. She 52． (final) became a top student. In 2011, she got a high score in gaokao and went to Jilin University. In 2018, she was accepted by Tsinghua University as a PhD (博士) student.
"I think I am 53． (luck). I want to thank my parents, teachers and friends, 54． have been helping me all the time. And 55． best way to pay them back is to do something good for society," Jiang Mengnan said.
【答案】46．received；47．months；48．her；49．of；50．was；51．reading；52．finally；53．lucky；54．who；55．the
【知识点】说明文；人物传记类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2022年3月3日，江梦南被评为"感动中国2021年度人物"。这位自幼失聪的女孩在父母的帮助下，凭借自己的努力和坚持进入了清华大学攻读博士学位。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及时态，名词，代词，介词，主谓一致，非谓语动词，副词，形容词，定语从句，冠词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人物类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
46．句意：2022年3月3日，江梦南获得2021年度"感动中国"奖。receive"收到"，是谓语动词，根据时间状语On March 3, 2022可知，描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，故填received。
47．句意：在她六个月大的时候，她失去了听力。month"月"，可数名词，根据空前six可知，此处应用复数形式，故填months。
48．句意：从那以后，她什么也听不见了，她的世界变得无声了。she"她"，人称代词主格，此处应用其形容词性物主代词her作定语，修饰名词world，故填her。
49．句意：经过大量的练习，江梦南学会了说话。a lot of固定短语，"很多"，故填of。
50．句意：当江梦南长大了，她就去上学了。此处时间状语的谓语动词。根据主句谓语went可知，从句描述过去发生的事，从句系动词be应用一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词应用was，故填was。
51．句意：她试图通过读唇语来理解老师说的话。read"读"，动词。介词by后面应用动名词形式作宾语，故填reading。
52．句意： 她终于成为一名优等生。final"最后的"，形容词，此处应用其副词finally作状语，修饰动词became，故填finally。
53．句意：我认为我很幸运。luck"运气"，名词，此处应用其形容词lucky作表语。故填lucky。
54．句意：我要感谢我的父母、老师和朋友，他们一直在帮助我。 have been helping me all the time是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词my parents, teachers and friends，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导，故填who。
55．句意："而回报他们的最好方式就是为社会做点好事。"江梦南说。由形容词最高级best可知，最高级前加定冠词the，故填the。
56．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 这里美丽的风景给我的朋友们留下了深刻的印象。(汉译英)
【答案】The beautiful scenery here left a deep impression on my friends.
【知识点】固定短语；一般过去时；汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据所给汉语提示可知，句子描述过去发生的事，应该用一般过去时。"这里美丽的风景"翻译为the beautiful scenery here；"给……留下深刻印象"用动词短语leave a deep impression on...，其中动词使用过去式形式left，"我的朋友们"翻译为my friends，名词使用复数形式，作介词on的宾语。故答案为为The beautiful scenery here left a deep impression on my friends.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般过去时以及固定短语leave a deep impression on...。
57．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 期待很快能见到你。(汉译英)
【答案】I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
【知识点】固定短语；动名词；现在进行时；汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据所给汉语提示可知，此处隐含的主语"我"用代词I，"期待做某事"用动词短语look forward to doing，"见到你"可用动词短语see you，"很快"应用副词soon，句子是描述当下正在持续的心理状态，时态应用现在进行时，be动词应用am。故答案为：I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及现在进行时，动名词作宾语以及固定短语look forward to doing。
58．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 我们应该对我们说过的话负责。(汉译英)
【答案】We should be responsible for what we have said.
【知识点】固定短语；情态动词的基本用法；宾语从句的连接词；宾语从句的语序；宾语从句的时态
【解析】【分析】"我们"用we，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写。表示"应该"用情态动词should。表示"对……负责"用be responsible for，位于情态动词should后，用动词原形。表示"我们说过的话"用宾语从句。宾语从句中：用we作主语；表示"说"用say，该动作强调在should be responsible for之前完成，从句时态用现在完成时，从句主语为we，谓语用have said；从句缺少have said的宾语，用what引导。故答案为We should be responsible for what we have said.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及情态动词、固定短语be responsible for和宾语从句。
59．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 李华每天花一个小时运动。(汉译英)
【答案】Li Hua spends an hour exercising every day.
【知识点】固定短语；动词第三人称单数；一般现在时；汉译英
【解析】【分析】表示"李华"用Li Hua，作主语。表示"花费时间做某事"用"spend+时间+(in) doing sth."，句子描述经常或习惯性动作，时态用一般现在时，主语Li Hua为第三人称单数，谓语也用第三人称单数spends。表示"一个小时"用an hour，作spends的宾语。表示"运动"用exercise，用动名词，作宾语。表示"每天"用every day，作时间状语。故答案为Li Hua spends an hour exercising every day.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般现在时，第三人称单数形式以及固定短语"spend+时间+(in) doing sth."
60．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 我希望你在桂林玩的开心。（汉译英）
【答案】I hope you have a good time in Guilin.
【知识点】固定短语；一般现在时；宾语从句的连接词；宾语从句的时态；汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据所给汉语提示，句子描述的是希望对方在桂林玩得开心，应用一般现在时；表示"希望"用动词hope，"你玩得开心"翻译you have a good time，作动词hope的宾语从句，从句不缺成分、句意完整用连接词that引导，that可省略，I hope后跟宾语从句可用一般现在时表将来；表示"在桂林"应用介词短语in Guilin，作地点状语。故翻译为：I hope you have a good time in Guilin.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般现在时，动词短语have a good time、宾语从句。
61．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 假设你是李华,你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你美国笔友 Michael发一封电子邮件,谈论你出国旅游的原因,并邀请Michael有时间来中国。要点如下：
1.出国旅游很有意义；
2.开阔眼界,了解国外的风俗和历史；
3.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友,学习外语
4.放松身心,欣赏美景
注意：1.词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Michael.
How are you These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation.
……
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Michael,
How are you These days,I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. I think travelling abroad is very meaningful. First,travelling abroad can broaden my horizons. When I visit a foreign country,I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. At the same time, I can make lots of friends. Besides, communicating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language. The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
Michael, please come to China when you are free. I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本体是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给美国笔友Michael发一封电子邮件，谈论自己打算利用假期出国旅游的原因，并邀请Michael有时间来中国。邮件内容需要包含以下四个要点：（1）出国旅游很有意义；（2）开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史；（3）和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语；（4）放松身心，欣赏美景。写作时首先简短问候Michael，并引出自己打算出国旅游的话题。之后强调出国旅游的意义，如体验不同的文化、拓宽视野等，详细说明出国旅游的四个原因，每个原因用一两句话进行阐述。表达对Michael的邀请，希望他有时间能来中国体验不同的文化和风景。最后期待Michael的回复，并祝愿他一切顺利。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本邮件要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰既表达了个人计划，又体现了对朋友的真诚邀请。希望Michael能够收到并回复您的邮件，共同分享旅游的乐趣和见证彼此国家的变化。文中有一些好的词句，例如：These days,I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. 运用了不定式作宾语； I think travelling abroad is very meaningful. 运用了宾语从句；When I visit a foreign country,I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. 运用了时间状语从句； Besides, communicating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language. 运用了动名词短语作主语；The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.运用了表语从句；Michael, please come to China when you are free. 运用了时间状语从句，祈使句； I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.运用了宾语从句，强调。
1 / 1广西壮族自治区藤县第二中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读理解
My name is Zhou Luyang. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. I'm a twelve-year-old girl. I like listening to music. I often read books in the evening after doing my homework. So I am good at learning Chinese, and I can finish my Chinese homework well.
My favourite colours are green, pink and red. I like listening to music when I amtired. I like Jay Chows songs. I can sing many of his songs.
My father is a maths teacher. He works in a primary school. He usually goes to work on foot because the school is near our home. When I meet some difficult maths problems, I often ask my father for help. My mother is a worker in a big factory. She sometimes works at night and sleeps the next day. I love my parents very much.
I have many friends because I like to help others. I can get help from my friends too. This is me, a happy girl.
1．How many people are there in Zhou Luyang's family
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
2．What subject does Zhou Luyang's father teach in a primary school
A．English. B． C．Maths. D．PE.
3．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Zhou Luyang has many friends.
B．Zhou Luyang likes reading books very much.
C．Zhou Luyang likes green, pink and red very much.
D．Zhou Luyang's mother never works at night.
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读理解
Peter's uncle lives in the country. He is a man full of humor (幽默). One day, Peter went to see his uncle. His uncle drove his car to the station to meet him. On their way home, they saw many people. His uncle waved (挥手) to everybody. Peter was surprised (惊奇) and said, "Uncle, you wave to everybody. Do you know all of them "
"No, Peter," answered his uncle. "When I wave to someone who knows me, he'll feel happy. When I wave to someone and he doesn't know me, he will feel surprised and then he will have something to think about, he will make his road seem shorter (更短). So I can make everybody happy."
4．Peter's uncle is____.
A．a strange man B．a humorous man
C．a kind man D．a happy man
5．Peter and his uncle went home____.
A．by car B．on foot C．by hike D．by train
6．Peter's uncle ____there.
A．knows some of those people B．doesn't know anybody
C．knows everybody D．doesn't know those people
7．Peter's uncle wanted to____.
A．make someone unhappy B．make someone happy
C．make everybody unhappy D．make everybody happy
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读理解
This is a story between a woman and a tree in America.
Julia Hill was born in 1974. As she grew up, she realized it was important to protect trees. At the age of 23, she heard some bad news one day. A company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California. In the forest there was a 1,000-year-old redwood tree, which was 70 metres tall! Julia wasn't happy about this. She thought, "If I sit in the redwood tree, the company can't cut it down."
So she traveled to California to protect the redwood tree. In order to stop the company, Julia climbed up the redwood tree, built a small treehouse and lived in it. Her friends cooked food for her every day. Many news reporters came to interview her. Julia talked to those reporters by mobile phone.
Many people supported Julia, but other people were not on her side. They tried to stop her. The company used a helicopter to fly around her treehouse. It made a lot of noise and brought strong wind. But nothing could stop Julia. She stayed in the redwood tree for two years and eight days.
In the end, Julia was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood tree. Julia and her friends became very happy.
8．Where did the story happen
A．In England. B．In
C．In Australia. D．In America.
9．Why did Julia travel to California
A．To make a speech on TV. B．To visit her friends.
C．To protect the redwood tree. D．To have a meeting.
10．What does "other people were not on her side" in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Other people did not support her.
B．Other people liked her idea.
C．Other people did not talk to her.
D．Other people agreed with her.
11．What would be the best title for the text
A．A Woman and a House B．A Woman and a Tree
C．A Woman and a Phone D．A Woman and a Helicopter
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读理解
Summer in Europe is very nice for us to visit one of our favourite cities for a break. Below we have put together a short list of our favourite summer break locations (地方) that offer a great balance of culture, sunshine and fun.
Berlin, the second most populous city in the European Union, gets the third place on our list. It has three famous airports: Tegel International Airport, Tempelhof International Airport, and Schonefeld International Airport.
The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place to go on holiday but also since it teaches a very important lesson to humanity (人,人性). The Berlin Wall, the better part of which still remains well kept for educational and amusement (娱乐) aims, reminds us of the extra costs paid by everyone. Today, the undamaged part of the Wall, known as the East Side Gallery, shows striking murals (壁画); if you are interested in this chapter (时期) of the city's history, there is also a Berlin Wall Memorial you would want to visit. The Potsdamer Platz, divided into two by the Wall, is a newly developed area that is famous for a large shopping center and movie theatre complexes (混合体), and adds a bit of modern colour to Berlin's historical value.
Much like the other places that made the list, Berlin is also a city of art. The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all, and a few of the ones providing an extraordinary experience include the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe, the Museum of Indian Art, and the Museum of East Asian Art. Appreciating Berlin's art is much like taking a university course in itself and it can only be truly appreciated in several trips.
12．Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in this passage
A．Berlin is a city with a large population in Europe.
B．Berlin has many parks and bridges.
C．Berlin is a city with many museums.
D．Berlin is the capital city of Germany.
13．From the passage, visitors can enjoy ____.
A．beautiful sights B．striking murals
C．art museums D．all the above
14．What is the main idea of the third paragraph
A．The reasons for Berlin to be chosen on the list.
B．Berlin's modern developments.
C．Berlin's historical feature.
D．The significance (意义) of the Berlin Wall.
15．If Peter is interested in German history, he should visit ____ .
A．the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe
B．the Museum of Indian Art
C．the Berlin Wall Memorial
D．movie theatre complexes
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The freezing cold winter really prevents me from going to Beibei District, Chongqing. You really can't imagine how cold a southern China city can be until you experience a winter there. 16． However, while beneath three quilts (被子), I found it still first wet and then cold. Without the wetness, there will be no coldness, for which spicy (辛辣的) food has been popular since very long time ago.
17． The hotness and wetness is really beyond imagination. While you are out, with shade everywhere but useless to prevent the high temperature, what you have to put up with is wetness added to hotness. 18． Among the famous spicy foods, hot pot is the most preferred by both natives and newcomers from other provinces as well as foreign countries, as can be seen from the fact that Chongqing is an international city.
19． As the home of beauties and bridges, it is also a charming city of mountains and rivers, of which I prefer Jialing River most with its green water running smoothly.
People there are very kind especially the old people enjoying a comfortable life either in the shade of trees swinging their fans or playing chess on a square. Living in Chongqing is not a bad choice. 20．
A. The steaming hot summer prevents me from going there, too.
B. The winter in Chongqing is pretty cold, which is beyond my imagination.
C. All in all, what I had experienced there really left me a deep impression.
D. I still remember when I was in Southwest University, I had to keep warm with three quilts.
E. Beauties in Chongqing are quite charming as well as knowledgeable.
F. Although it has disadvantages, Chongqing has many advantages over other cities.
G. Ancestors in Chongqing were so intelligent that they knew spicy foods could make the weather easy and enjoyable to tolerate.
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On August 23, my son went biking in the mountain with his friends. 21． , we were waiting at home with lunch ready around noon. At 12: 15, he still didn't 22． . Then we got the 23． news that he was badly hurt when doing a relatively easy jump.
We 24． up the mountain in the car and got him to the 25． for X- rays. We were told that one of his leg bones was broken and that he had to 26． for at least 6 weeks. My son is a (n) 27． boy, who loves soccer, biking, running, climbing, swimming, etc. When all the outdoor activities were 28． put on hold (暂停) , I taught him to regard it as a chance to 29． about the inner world. We started talking about beliefs, feelings, 30． , trust, and kindness. He was 31． used to his new life.
My son fell because he didn't focus his attention. He told me that it was a super- easy jump so he didn't spend any time 32． . Kids may not be very focused because they are always trying to test their limits, showing off, or getting lost in their thoughts. This injury (受伤) helped our son see the 33． of focusing his mind and body.
I would never wish an injury in anyone; yet it is an immediate way to learn how to be patient in our life. My biggest 34． has been that my son may have learned more from this injury than anything else he's gone through this year, and, hopefully, this 35． will be memorized by him forever in his life.
21．A． In all B． By mistake C． In short D． As usual
22．A． show up B． set off
C． turn around D． look up
23．A． interesting B． terrible C． encouraging D． boring
24．A． cycled B． jumped C． walked D． raced
25．A． hospital B． camp C． theatre D． park
26．A． search B． rest C． exercise D． train
27．A． independent B． shy C． athletic D． smart
28．A． secretly B． hardly C． suddenly D． regularly
29．A． worry B． bring C． argue D． learn
30．A． fears B． prizes C． clothes D． balls
31．A． safely B． slowly C． blindly D． sadly
32．A． reading B． listening
C． preparing D． communicating
33．A． sign B． danger C． possibility D． importance
34．A． comfort B． failure C． joke D． risk
35．A． match B． experience C． resource D． drama
（2024高一上·藤县月考） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tim Cameron lost his wallet. Luckily a kind man went out of his way to get his lost wallet back to 36． (he) in a creative manner.
Tim Cameron lost his wallet on the way home from work and 37． person who found it got in touch with him through his bank account. He sent four transfers (转账) of 0.01 each with a reference (附注) spelling out the 38． (intend) of contacting the person who received it.
Deeply 39． (move) by the man, Tim Cameron shared it on Twitter. He said, "I lost my wallet on the way home from work 40． accident. I didn't have many things in the wallet 41． (indicate) my personal information, so the kind man got in touch with me through four transfers of 0.01 each with a reference up to 18 characters and 42． (eventual) returned my wallet to me."
The lovely tweet 43． (view) by more than 33,000 people. One viewer, James Dartnell, said, "It is an absolute legend, 44． makes me realize that there are truly good people out there. It is 45． (amaze) to see not everyone is untrustworthy (不可信的)."
（2024高一上·藤县月考）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On March 3, 2022, Jiang Mengnan 46． (receive) the "Touching China" (感动中国) award for 2021.
In 1992, Jiang Mengnan was born in Hunan. When she was six 47． (month) old, she lost her hearing. From then on, she couldn't hear anything at all and 48． (she) world became silent. Her parents began to teach her to read people's lips (嘴唇) and speak. It was not easy, but her parents never gave up. After a lot 49． practice, Jiang Mengnan learned to speak.
When Jiang Mengnan 50． (be) old enough, she went to school. She tried to understand what the teachers said by 51． (read) their lips. She worked very hard and overcame a lot of difficulties. She 52． (final) became a top student. In 2011, she got a high score in gaokao and went to Jilin University. In 2018, she was accepted by Tsinghua University as a PhD (博士) student.
"I think I am 53． (luck). I want to thank my parents, teachers and friends, 54． have been helping me all the time. And 55． best way to pay them back is to do something good for society," Jiang Mengnan said.
56．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 这里美丽的风景给我的朋友们留下了深刻的印象。(汉译英)
57．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 期待很快能见到你。(汉译英)
58．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 我们应该对我们说过的话负责。(汉译英)
59．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 李华每天花一个小时运动。(汉译英)
60．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 我希望你在桂林玩的开心。（汉译英）
61．（2024高一上·藤县月考） 假设你是李华,你打算利用假期出国旅游。请你就此给你美国笔友 Michael发一封电子邮件,谈论你出国旅游的原因,并邀请Michael有时间来中国。要点如下：
1.出国旅游很有意义；
2.开阔眼界,了解国外的风俗和历史；
3.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友,学习外语
4.放松身心,欣赏美景
注意：1.词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Michael.
How are you These days, I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation.
……
Yours truly,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．D
【知识点】细节理解题；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了周璐阳的家庭成员情况、她的个人爱好以及她父母的工作情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题，是一篇生活类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"There are three people in my family."我家有三口人，可知，周璐阳家有三口人。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"My father is a maths teacher. He works in a primary school."我爸爸是一名数学老师。他在一所小学工作。可知，周璐阳的父亲在小学教数学。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"My mother is a worker in a big factory. She sometimes works at night and sleeps the next day."我妈妈是一家大工厂的工人。她有时晚上工作，第二天睡觉。可知"周璐阳的妈妈从不在晚上工作"是错误表述。故选D。
【答案】4．B
5．A
6．A
7．D
【知识点】细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Peter叔叔用挥手致意使他人快乐的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段中"He is a man full of humor (幽默). "他是一个很有幽默感的人。可知，Peter的叔叔是一个充满幽默的人。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"His uncle drove his car to the station to meet him. On their way home, they saw many people. "他叔叔开车去车站接他。在回家的路上，他们看到了很多人。可知，Peter的叔叔开车去车站接他，因此他们回家是开车。故选A。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段"‘No, Peter,' answered his uncle. ‘When I wave to someone who knows me, he'll feel happy. When I wave to someone and he doesn't know me, he will feel surprised and then he will have something to think about, he will make his road seem shorter (更短). So I can make everybody happy.'""不，彼得，"他叔叔回答。"当我向认识我的人挥手时，他会感到高兴。当我向一个不认识我的人挥手时，他会感到惊讶，然后他会有一些事情要思考，他会让他的路看起来更短。这样我就能让每个人都开心了。"可知，Peter的叔叔并不是认识那里所有的人，只是认识其中一些人。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"So I can make everybody happy. "这样我就能让每个人都开心了。可知，Peter的叔叔想要让每个人都开心。故选D。
【答案】8．D
9．C
10．A
11．B
【知识点】细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位女士和一棵红杉树的故事。Julia为了保护有千年树龄的红杉树不被砍伐，就在树上做着一个树屋，在里面呆了两年零八天。朱莉娅最终成功了。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，句义猜测和标题大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
8．细节理解题。根据第一段"This is a story between a woman and a tree in America."这是一个发生在美国的女人和一棵树之间的故事。可知，故事发生在美国。故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"So she traveled to California to protect the redwood tree."于是她前往加州保护红杉树。可知，Julia Hill到加利福利亚是为了保护红杉树。故选C。
10．句义猜测题。根据第四段中的"Many people supported Julia"很多人支持她；以及"They tried to stop her"他们试图阻止她，及转折连词but可知，许多人支持朱莉娅，但其他人不支持她，所以试图阻止她。因此可以推断此处划线句子"but other people were not on her side."是"许多人不支持她"。故选A。
11．标题归纳题。根据第一段"This is a story between a woman and a tree in America"这是一个发生在美国的女人和一棵树之间的故事；结合全文内容，可知本文讲述的是一位女士为保护一棵有千年树龄的红杉树不被砍伐所做出的努力的故事。"一个女人和一棵树"适合做本文标题，故选B。
【答案】12．B
13．D
14．A
15．C
【知识点】细节理解题；段落大意；说明文；旅游观光类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了柏林成为受人欢迎的旅游地点的原因，分析了柏林的很多特色。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和段落大意两个题型的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Berlin, the second most populous city in the European Union"柏林，欧盟第二大人口城市。说明柏林是欧洲一个人口众多的城市；第四段中的"The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all,"这个城市有总共有150多个博物馆。可知柏林是一个有许多博物馆的城市；以及第三段中的"The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place"德国首都在这个列表上，不仅是因为它是个很棒的地方。提及了柏林是德国的首都。"柏林有许多公园和桥梁"在文章中没有提及。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place to go on holiday but also since it teaches a very important lesson to humanity (人，人性). The Berlin Wall, the better part of which still remains well kept for educational and amusement (娱乐) aims, reminds us of the extra costs paid by everyone. Today, the undamaged part of the Wall, known as the East Side Gallery, shows striking murals (壁画); if you are interested in this chapter (时期) of the city's history, there is also a Berlin Wall Memorial you would want to visit. "德国的首都之所以上榜，不仅因为它是一个度假的好地方，还因为它给人类上了非常重要的一课。柏林墙的大部分仍然保存完好，用于教育和娱乐，提醒我们每个人都付出了额外的代价。今天，长城未受损的部分，被称为东区画廊，展示着引人注目的壁画；如果你对这个城市的这一章历史感兴趣，还有一个你想去参观的柏林墙纪念碑；以及最后一段中的"Much like the other places that made the list, Berlin is also a city of art. The city has over one hundred and fifty museums in all, and a few of the ones providing an extraordinary experience include the Art Center Berlin Friedrichstrabe, the Museum of Indian Art, and the Museum of East Asian Art."和榜单上的其他城市一样，柏林也是一座艺术之城。这座城市总共有150多家博物馆，其中一些提供了非凡的体验，包括柏林弗里德里希斯特拉贝艺术中心、印度艺术博物馆和东亚艺术博物馆。可知，在柏林游客可以欣赏到美丽的人文历史景观、引人注目的壁画以及艺术博物馆。故选D。
14．段落大意题。根据第三段中的"The capital of Germany is on this list not only because it is a fantastic place to go on holiday but also since it teaches a very important lesson to humanity."德国首都柏林上榜不仅因为它是一个度假的好地方，还因为它给人类上了非常重要的一课——人，人性；以及下文内容可知，本段主要介绍了柏林上榜的理由，故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"if you are interested in this chapter (时期) of the city's history, there is also a Berlin Wall Memorial you would want to visit"如果你对这个城市的这个时期历史感兴趣，还有一个你想去参观的柏林墙纪念碑。可知，如果彼得对德国历史感兴趣，他应该去参观柏林墙纪念碑。故选C。
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．G；19．F；20．C
【知识点】说明文；七选五；自然地理类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了重庆这座城市。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇地理类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
16．根据空后"However, while beneath three quilts (被子), I found it still first wet and then cold. "然而，当我在三床被子下面时，我发现它还是先湿后冷。D. I still remember when I was in Southwest University, I had to keep warm with three quilts."我还记得我在西南大学的时候，我要用三床被子保暖。"与之形成转折关系，符合语境。故选D。
17．根据空后"The hotness and wetness is really beyond imagination. While you are out, with shade everywhere but useless to prevent the high temperature, what you have to put up with is wetness added to hotness." 闷热潮湿真是难以想象。当你在外面，到处都是阴凉处，但对防止高温毫无作用时，你不得不忍受的是潮湿和炎热。可知，本段主要讲述的是夏天的炎热。A. The steaming hot summer prevents me from going there, too."热气腾腾的夏天也使我不能去那里。"符合语境。故选A。
18．根据空后"Among the famous spicy foods, hot pot is the most preferred by both natives and newcomers from other provinces as well as foreign countries, as can be seen from the fact that Chongqing is an international city."在著名的辛辣食物中，火锅是本地人和来自其他省份以及外国的新来者最喜欢的，这可以从重庆是一个国际化城市的事实中看出。可知，空处提到了应对天气湿热的办法是吃火锅， G. Ancestors in Chongqing were so intelligent that they knew spicy foods could make the weather easy and enjoyable to tolerate. "重庆的祖先非常聪明，他们知道吃辣可以让天气变得轻松和令人愉快。"符合语境。故选G。
19．前两段提到了重庆寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天让人难以忍受；根据空后"As the home of beauties and bridges, it is also a charming city of mountains and rivers, of which I prefer Jialing River most with its green water running smoothly."作为美女和桥梁的故乡，它也是一个迷人的山河之城，其中我最喜欢碧水流畅的嘉陵江。可知，本段主要介绍的是重庆的优点。F. Although it has disadvantages, Chongqing has many advantages over other cities."虽然重庆有缺点，但它比其他城市有很多优势。"符合语境。故选F。
20．根据空前"People there are very kind especially the old people enjoying a comfortable life either in the shade of trees swinging their fans or playing chess on a square. Living in Chongqing is not a bad choice."那里的人很善良，尤其是老人们，他们要么在树荫下挥舞着扇子，要么在广场上下棋，享受着舒适的生活。住在重庆是个不错的选择。可知，作者觉得在重庆定居是个不错的选择，对重庆有着很好的印象。C. All in all, what I had experienced there really left me a deep impression."总之，我在那里的经历给我留下了深刻的印象。"符合语境。故选C。
【答案】21．D；22．A；23．B；24．D；25．A；26．B；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．A；31．B；32．C；33．D；34．A；35．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的儿子和他的老师和朋友们出去骑山地车结果骨折受伤。在治疗期间，儿子从一个强壮，活跃的孩子变成不能做他喜欢做的事了，但儿子也从这次受伤中学到的东西。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：我们像往常一样，中午时分在家里等着吃午饭。A： In all"总共，合计"；B： By mistake "无意地"；C： In short"简言之"；D： As usual " 像往常一样 "。根据上文"On August 23, my son went biking in the mountain with his friends."8月23日，我儿子和他的朋友去山上骑自行车；以及空后"we were waiting at home with lunch ready around noon."中午时分，我们在家里等午饭。可知，作者的儿子和他的朋友去山上骑自行车，作者像往常一样，中午时分在家里等着吃午饭。故选D。
22．句意：12点15分，他仍然没有出现。A： show up"出现"；B： set off"出发"；C： turn around"转身"；D： look up" 查找 "。根据上文"we were waiting at home with lunch ready around noon."中午时分，我们在家里等午饭；以及空前"At 12: 15, he still didn't"可知，过了中午，作者没有等到孩子出现。故选A。
23．句意：然后我们得到了一个糟糕的消息，他在做一个相对容易的跳跃时受了重伤。A： interesting "令人感兴趣的"；B： terrible"可怕的，糟糕的"；C： encouraging"令人鼓舞的"；D： boring " 令人厌烦的 "。根据空后"that he was badly hurt when doing a relatively easy jump."他在做一个相对容易的跳跃时受了重伤。可知，作者儿子受伤，这是个很糟糕地消息。故选B。
24．句意：我们开车跑到山上，把他送到医院做X光检查。A： cycled"骑自行车"；B： jumped "跳"；C： walked"走路"；D： raced" 快速移动 "。根据上文"that he was badly hurt when doing a relatively easy jump."他在做一个相对容易的跳跃时受了重伤。可知，作者儿子受伤，作者开车快速到山上，故选D。
25．句意：我们开车跑到山上，把他送到医院做X光检查。 A： hospital"医院"；B： camp"营地"；C： theatre"电影院"；D： park" 公园 "。根据空后"for X- rays"做X光检查，可知，作者带孩子去医院作检查。故选A。
26．句意：我们被告知他的一根腿骨骨折了，他必须至少休息6个星期。A： search"寻找"；B： rest "休息"；C： exercise"锻炼"；D： train" 训练 "。根据空前"We were told that one of his leg bones was broken"我们被告知他的一根腿骨骨折了，可知，腿骨骨折后需要休息。故选B。
27．句意：我儿子是个运动健将，喜欢足球、骑自行车、跑步、爬山、游泳等。A： independent"独立的"；B： shy"害羞的"；C： athletic"运动的，体育的"；D： smart" 聪明的，明智的 "。根据空后"who loves soccer, biking, running, climbing, swimming, etc."喜欢足球、骑自行车、跑步、爬山、游泳等。可知，作者的儿子是个运动健将。故选C。
28．句意：当所有的户外活动突然暂停时，我教他把这看作是一个了解内心世界的机会。A： secretly"秘密地"；B： hardly"几乎不"；C： suddenly"突然地"；D： regularly " 定期地 "。根据上文"We were told that one of his leg bones was broken and he had to 6 for at least 6 weeks."我们被告知他的一根腿骨骨折了，他必须至少休息6个星期。可知，作者的儿子原本喜欢运动，现在腿骨骨折，户外活动突然暂停。故选C。
29．句意：当所有的户外活动突然暂停时，我教他把这看作是一个了解内心世界的机会。A： worry"担心"；B： bring"带来"；C： argue"争论"；D： learn " 学习，了解 "。根据下文"We started talking about beliefs, feelings, 10 , trust, and kindness."我们开始谈论信仰、感觉、恐惧、信任和善良。可知，作者和儿子开始谈论信仰、感觉、恐惧、信任和善良，开始了解内心世界。故选D。
30．句意：我们开始谈论信仰、感觉、恐惧、信任和善良。A： fears"害怕，恐惧"；B： prizes"奖品"；C： clothes"衣服"；D： balls" 球 "。根据上文"I taught him to regard it as a chance to 9 about the inner world"(我教他把这看作是一个了解内心世界的机会。可知，此处为表示内心世界的名词和trust and kindness并列。故选A。
31．句意：他慢慢地习惯了新的生活。A： safely"安全地"；B： slowly"慢慢地"；C： blindly"盲目地"；D： sadly" 悲哀地 "。根据常识和空后"his new life"新的生活，可知，作者的儿子开始慢慢地适应新生活。故选B。
32．句意：他告诉我这是一个超级容易的跳跃，所以他没有花任何时间准备。A： reading"读"；B： listening"听"；C： preparing"准备"；D： communicating" 交流 "。根据空前"He told me that it was a super- easy jump"他告诉我这是一个超级容易的跳跃，可知，因为这个跳跃很容易，所以没有花时间准备。故选C。
33．句意：这次受伤让我们的儿子明白了集中精神和身体的重要性。A： sign"迹象"；B： danger"危险"；C： possibility"可能性"；D： importance " 重要性 "。根据上文"Kids may not be very focused because they are always trying to test their limits, showing off, or getting lost in their thoughts."孩子们可能不太专注，因为他们总是试图测试自己的极限，炫耀自己，或者迷失在自己的想法中。可知，这是作者的儿子对自己受伤事件的反思，也让作者的儿子明白了集中精神和身体的重要性。故选D。
34．句意：我最大的安慰是，我的儿子可能从这次受伤中学到的东西比他今年经历的任何事情都要多，希望这次经历将永远被他记住。A： comfort"安慰，欣慰"；B： failure"失败"；C： joke"玩笑"；D： risk" 危险 "。根据空后"that my son may have learned more from this injury than anything else he's gone through this year"我的儿子可能从这次受伤中学到的东西比他今年经历的任何事情都要多。可知，作者的儿子从这次事故中吸取教训，这是作者很欣慰的事。故选A。
35．句意：我最大的安慰是，我的儿子可能从这次受伤中学到的东西比他今年经历的任何事情都要多，希望这次经历将永远被他记住。A： match"比赛"；B： experience"体验，经历"；C： resource "资源"D： drama " 剧本，戏剧 "。根据上文"this injury (这次受伤)"可知，此处指代这次受伤的经历。故选B。
【答案】36．him；37．the；38．intention；39．moved；40．by；41．to indicate；42．eventually；43．was viewed；44．which；45．amazing
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tim Cameron奇迹般找回自己丢失钱包的故事，这件事让人们相信，这个世上还是有好人的。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及代词，冠词，名词，形容词，介词，非谓语动词，副词，时态语态，定语从句以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
36．句意：幸运的是，一个好心的人想尽办法，用一种创造性的方式把他丢失的钱包找回来。he"他"，人称代词，此处作宾语，应用代词的宾格形式。故填him。
37．句意：Tim Cameron在下班回家的路上丢了钱包，捡到钱包的人通过他的银行账户与他取得了联系。根据下文的"who found it"可知，此处表示特指这个捡到钱包的人，前边应用定冠词表示特指。故填the。
38．句意：他一共转账了四笔，每笔0.01英镑，都附上了附注，说明了要联系收款人的意图。intend"打算"，动词，此处其名词intention"意图"，作动词短语spell out的宾语，不可数，故填intention。
39．句意：被这名男子深深打动的Tim Cameron在推特上分享了这件事。move"使感动"，动词，此处非谓语动词作状语，与逻辑主语Tim Cameron之间为动宾关系，应用过去分词，故填moved。
40．句意：我下班回家的路上不小心把钱包丢了。by accident固定短语，"不小心地"，故填by。
41．句意：我的钱包里没有多少东西可以显示我的个人信息，所以这位好心的人通过四次转账联系了我，每次转账0.01英镑，并附上了最多18个字符的附注，最终把我的钱包还给了我。indicate"显示"，动词，此处作非谓语动词，应用动词的不定式形式作名词many things的后置定语。故填to indicate。
42．句意：我的钱包里没有多少东西可以显示我的个人信息，所以这位好心的人通过四次转账联系了我，每次转账0.01英镑，并附上了最多18个字符的附注，最终把我的钱包还给了我。eventual"最后的"，形容词。此处其副词eventually"最终"，修饰动词returned，作状语，故填eventually。
43．句意：这条可爱的推文被超过3.3万人阅读。view"观看"，此处是谓语动词，根据上下文可知，描述过去的情况，应用一般过去时；且与单数主语the lovely tweet之间为被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词使用was。故填was viewed。
44．句意：一位读者James Dartnell说："这绝对是一个传奇，它让我意识到世界上确实有好人。看到并不是每个人都不值得信任，这是令人惊讶的。" makes me realize that there are truly good people out there是非限制性定语从句，先行词为前边的整个句子，且关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。
45．句意：一位读者James Dartnell说："这绝对是一个传奇，它让我意识到世界上确实有好人。看到并不是每个人都不值得信任，这是令人惊讶的。"amaze"使惊讶"，动词。此处应用其形容词作表语，amaze的形容词形式：amazed意为"感到惊讶的"，amazing意为"令人惊讶的"，此处说明的是一件事，应用amazing。故填amazing。
【答案】46．received；47．months；48．her；49．of；50．was；51．reading；52．finally；53．lucky；54．who；55．the
【知识点】说明文；人物传记类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2022年3月3日，江梦南被评为"感动中国2021年度人物"。这位自幼失聪的女孩在父母的帮助下，凭借自己的努力和坚持进入了清华大学攻读博士学位。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及时态，名词，代词，介词，主谓一致，非谓语动词，副词，形容词，定语从句，冠词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人物类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
46．句意：2022年3月3日，江梦南获得2021年度"感动中国"奖。receive"收到"，是谓语动词，根据时间状语On March 3, 2022可知，描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，故填received。
47．句意：在她六个月大的时候，她失去了听力。month"月"，可数名词，根据空前six可知，此处应用复数形式，故填months。
48．句意：从那以后，她什么也听不见了，她的世界变得无声了。she"她"，人称代词主格，此处应用其形容词性物主代词her作定语，修饰名词world，故填her。
49．句意：经过大量的练习，江梦南学会了说话。a lot of固定短语，"很多"，故填of。
50．句意：当江梦南长大了，她就去上学了。此处时间状语的谓语动词。根据主句谓语went可知，从句描述过去发生的事，从句系动词be应用一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词应用was，故填was。
51．句意：她试图通过读唇语来理解老师说的话。read"读"，动词。介词by后面应用动名词形式作宾语，故填reading。
52．句意： 她终于成为一名优等生。final"最后的"，形容词，此处应用其副词finally作状语，修饰动词became，故填finally。
53．句意：我认为我很幸运。luck"运气"，名词，此处应用其形容词lucky作表语。故填lucky。
54．句意：我要感谢我的父母、老师和朋友，他们一直在帮助我。 have been helping me all the time是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词my parents, teachers and friends，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导，故填who。
55．句意："而回报他们的最好方式就是为社会做点好事。"江梦南说。由形容词最高级best可知，最高级前加定冠词the，故填the。
56．【答案】The beautiful scenery here left a deep impression on my friends.
【知识点】固定短语；一般过去时；汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据所给汉语提示可知，句子描述过去发生的事，应该用一般过去时。"这里美丽的风景"翻译为the beautiful scenery here；"给……留下深刻印象"用动词短语leave a deep impression on...，其中动词使用过去式形式left，"我的朋友们"翻译为my friends，名词使用复数形式，作介词on的宾语。故答案为为The beautiful scenery here left a deep impression on my friends.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般过去时以及固定短语leave a deep impression on...。
57．【答案】I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
【知识点】固定短语；动名词；现在进行时；汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据所给汉语提示可知，此处隐含的主语"我"用代词I，"期待做某事"用动词短语look forward to doing，"见到你"可用动词短语see you，"很快"应用副词soon，句子是描述当下正在持续的心理状态，时态应用现在进行时，be动词应用am。故答案为：I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及现在进行时，动名词作宾语以及固定短语look forward to doing。
58．【答案】We should be responsible for what we have said.
【知识点】固定短语；情态动词的基本用法；宾语从句的连接词；宾语从句的语序；宾语从句的时态
【解析】【分析】"我们"用we，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写。表示"应该"用情态动词should。表示"对……负责"用be responsible for，位于情态动词should后，用动词原形。表示"我们说过的话"用宾语从句。宾语从句中：用we作主语；表示"说"用say，该动作强调在should be responsible for之前完成，从句时态用现在完成时，从句主语为we，谓语用have said；从句缺少have said的宾语，用what引导。故答案为We should be responsible for what we have said.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及情态动词、固定短语be responsible for和宾语从句。
59．【答案】Li Hua spends an hour exercising every day.
【知识点】固定短语；动词第三人称单数；一般现在时；汉译英
【解析】【分析】表示"李华"用Li Hua，作主语。表示"花费时间做某事"用"spend+时间+(in) doing sth."，句子描述经常或习惯性动作，时态用一般现在时，主语Li Hua为第三人称单数，谓语也用第三人称单数spends。表示"一个小时"用an hour，作spends的宾语。表示"运动"用exercise，用动名词，作宾语。表示"每天"用every day，作时间状语。故答案为Li Hua spends an hour exercising every day.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般现在时，第三人称单数形式以及固定短语"spend+时间+(in) doing sth."
60．【答案】I hope you have a good time in Guilin.
【知识点】固定短语；一般现在时；宾语从句的连接词；宾语从句的时态；汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据所给汉语提示，句子描述的是希望对方在桂林玩得开心，应用一般现在时；表示"希望"用动词hope，"你玩得开心"翻译you have a good time，作动词hope的宾语从句，从句不缺成分、句意完整用连接词that引导，that可省略，I hope后跟宾语从句可用一般现在时表将来；表示"在桂林"应用介词短语in Guilin，作地点状语。故翻译为：I hope you have a good time in Guilin.
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般现在时，动词短语have a good time、宾语从句。
61．【答案】Dear Michael,
How are you These days,I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. I think travelling abroad is very meaningful. First,travelling abroad can broaden my horizons. When I visit a foreign country,I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. At the same time, I can make lots of friends. Besides, communicating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language. The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
Michael, please come to China when you are free. I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本体是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给美国笔友Michael发一封电子邮件，谈论自己打算利用假期出国旅游的原因，并邀请Michael有时间来中国。邮件内容需要包含以下四个要点：（1）出国旅游很有意义；（2）开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史；（3）和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语；（4）放松身心，欣赏美景。写作时首先简短问候Michael，并引出自己打算出国旅游的话题。之后强调出国旅游的意义，如体验不同的文化、拓宽视野等，详细说明出国旅游的四个原因，每个原因用一两句话进行阐述。表达对Michael的邀请，希望他有时间能来中国体验不同的文化和风景。最后期待Michael的回复，并祝愿他一切顺利。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本邮件要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰既表达了个人计划，又体现了对朋友的真诚邀请。希望Michael能够收到并回复您的邮件，共同分享旅游的乐趣和见证彼此国家的变化。文中有一些好的词句，例如：These days,I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation. 运用了不定式作宾语； I think travelling abroad is very meaningful. 运用了宾语从句；When I visit a foreign country,I can learn more about the customs and history of the country. 运用了时间状语从句； Besides, communicating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language. 运用了动名词短语作主语；The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery.运用了表语从句；Michael, please come to China when you are free. 运用了时间状语从句，祈使句； I do hope you can witness the great changes in China.运用了宾语从句，强调。
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