Unit 6 Rain or Shine 词性转换+练习（答案）【新人教（2024）版七下英语】

2025人教版新七下词性转换＋练习
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
词性转换：
1. rain n.雨 → adj.下雨的
2. affect v.影响 → n.效果
3. dry adj.干的 → v.使干燥
4. lightning n.闪电 → 复数
5. stormy adj.暴风雨的 → n.暴风雨
6. north n.北方 → adj.北方的
7. west n.西方 → adj.西方的
8. south n.南方 → adj.南方的
9. east n.东方 → adj.东方的
10. lucky adj.幸运的 → n.运气 → adv.幸运地
11. sunbathe v.沐日光浴 → n.日光浴者
12. temperature n.温度 → adj.温和的
13. snowman n.雪人 → 复数
14. heavily adv.大量地 → adj.重的
15. snowy adj.下雪的 → n.雪
16. freezing adj.极冷的 → v.冻结
17. tourist n.旅行者 → adj.旅游的
18. cloud n.云 → adj.多云的
19. magical adj.魔法的 → n.魔法
20. rock n.岩石 → adj.多岩石的
21. rest n.休息 → v.休息
22. area n.地区 → adj.地区的
23. progress n.进展 → v.进展
24. experience n.经历 → v.经历
25. glad adj.高兴的 → n.喜悦
26. peak n.山顶 → adj.尖的
27. grey adj.灰色的 → n.灰色
28. fog n.雾 → adj.有雾的
29. wet adj.湿的 → v.弄湿
30. tiring adj.令人疲倦的 → v.使疲倦
31. seem v.似乎 → n.表面
32. sunlight n.阳光 → adj.阳光照射的
33. thought n.想法 → v.想
34. mountain n.山 → adj.多山的
35. storm n.暴风雨 → adj.暴风雨的
36. pour v.倾倒 → n.倾倒
37. wind n.风 → adj.多风的
38. shout v.喊叫 → n.喊叫
练习：用所给词的正确形式填空：
1. There are many dark (cloud) in the sky.
2. The weather is (freeze) cold today.
3. She (experience) a lot during her trip to the mountains.
4. The (tourist) were amazed by the magical scenery.
5. It’s important to (progress) in your studies.
6. The (snowman) in the park are melting.
7. The (lightning) during the storm was terrifying.
8. The (north) part of the country is colder.
9. The (wind) weather made it hard to walk.
10. The (rock) path is difficult to climb.
11. I need to (rest) after a long hike.
12. The (tourist) attractions here are famous.
13. The (magic) of the forest fascinated everyone.
14. The (mountain) region has many peaks.
15. The (fog) morning made driving dangerous.
16. The baby (shout) loudly for attention.
17. The (sunlight) room feels warm and cozy.
18. His (think) about the trip changed after the storm.
19. The (dry) desert has little vegetation.
20. The (storm) sea scared the sailors.
21. The (tire) journey left everyone exhausted.
22. The (grey) of the sky hinted at rain.
23. The (pour) rain flooded the streets.
24. The (wet) clothes need to be dried.
25. The (glad) on her face was obvious.
26. The (peak) roof of the house looked unique.
27. The (affect) of climate change is serious.
28. The (east) coast is known for its beaches.
29. The (lucky) of finding shelter saved them.
30. The (area) map shows all the hiking trails.
31. The (cloud) sky blocked the sunlight.
32. The (freeze) lake is safe for skating.
33. The (shout) of the crowd echoed in the stadium.
34. The (progress) in technology is rapid.
35. The (snow) landscape was breathtaking.
36. The (rain) season lasts for months here.
37. The (tourist) took photos of the ancient temple.
38. The (mountain) terrain is challenging.
39. The (sunbathe) enjoyed the sunny beach.
40. The (think) behind the plan was unclear.
答 案
词性转换答案：
1. rain → rainy
2. affect → effect
3. dry → dry
4. lightning → lightnings
5. stormy → storm
6. north → northern
7. west → western
8. south → southern
9. east → eastern
10. lucky → luck → luckily
11. sunbathe → sunbather
12. temperature → temperate
13. snowman → snowmen
14. heavily → heavy
15. snowy → snow
16. freezing → freeze
17. tourist → touristic
18. cloud → cloudy
19. magical → magic
20. rock → rocky
21. rest → rest
22. area → areal
23. progress → progress
24. experience → experience
25. glad → gladness
26. peak → peaked
27. grey → greyness
28. fog → foggy
29. wet → wet
30. tiring → tire
31. seem → seeming
32. sunlight → sunlit
33. thought → think
34. mountain → mountainous
35. storm → stormy
36. pour → pour
37. wind → windy
38. shout → shout
练习题答案：
1. clouds
2. freezing
3. experienced
4. tourists
5. progress
6. snowmen
7. lightning
8. northern
9. windy
10. rocky
11. rest
12. touristic
13. magic
14. mountainous
15. foggy
16. shouted
17. sunlit
18. thoughts
19. dry
20. stormy
21. tiring
22. greyness
23. pouring
24. wet
25. gladness
26. peaked
27. effect
28. eastern
29. luck
30. areal
31. cloudy
32. frozen
33. shouts
34. progress
35. snowy
36. rainy
37. tourists
38. mountainous
39. sunbathers
40. thinking
答案解析
- 名词复数：不规则变化（如snowman→snowmen），直接加“s”（如tourist→tourists）。
- 形容词转换：后缀变化（如cloud→cloudy, fog→foggy）。
- 动词形式：过去式（experience→experienced）、动名词（pouring）。
- 固定搭配：progress in, think about。
- 副词转换：lucky→luckily。
- 特殊拼写：freeze→freezing（形容词），frozen（过去分词）。