中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末思维提升培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
. ( )1.A.rice B.kitchen C.wife
. ( )2.A.food B.soup C.cousin
. ( )3.A.early B.ear C.deer
. ( )4.A.bedroom B.soup C.short
. ( )5.A.usually B.you C.certainly
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
. ( )6.A.often B.suddenly C.usually
. ( )7.A.maths B.science C.China
. ( )8.A.usually B.always C.time
. ( )9.A.when B.how C.before
. ( )10.A.forty B.dirty C.fifty
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.They are from ________ and they speak ________. ( )
A.American; English B.America; England C.America; English
12.—How many pictures ________ on the wall ( )
—________ one.
A.are there; There is B.there are; There is C.is there; That is
13.—Where do you work ( )
—_________
A.I work in a school. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, I am.
14.—Can you ask her to call me this evening ( )
—_________
A.Yes, she do. B.Yes, I am. C.Yes, I can.
15.—What do you do ( )
—_________
A.I am a farmer. B.I am tow. C.I am like.
16.He ______ from ______ UK. ( )
A.is; / B.come; the C.is; the
17.______ paper ______ there in the box ( )
A.How many; are B.How much; is C.How many; is
18.We ______ a big classroom. ( )
A.has B.are C.have
19.There are some ______ in the car. ( )
A.man B.woman C.women
20.This is ______ old granny. ( )
A.a B.an C.some
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.You (must) be late for school next time.
22.How many (ball) are there
23.How many (woman) are there in the room
24.There (be) some clocks on the desk.
25.I am (make) some flowers for you.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.I like English. It’s (容易的) for me.
27.The man is a farmer. He works on a (农场).
28.PE is my favourite (科目).
29.We learned an English (歌曲) in music class.
30.—Are you (购物), Lucy
—Yes.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
at over ready for on
31.Sarah, supper is .
32.It’s seven forty. It’s time school.
33.I often go to the park with my sister Sundays.
34.We always do morning exercises nine o’clock.
35.It’s five o’clock. Class is .
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.You shouldn’t here.
37.We are now.
38.What classes do you have this morning
39.
—Where do you come from
—
40.—When do you usually get up
—I usually get up at .
—How do you usually go to school
—I usually go to school .
八、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.Lucy也来自英国。
42.—Where do you work —I work on a farm.
43.—Where do you come from —I come from the USA.
44.看这些斑马线。我们必须从这里过马路。
45.我能问你一个问题吗?
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.let, have, big, us, lunch, a (.)
47.new, I, to, make, want, timetable, a, (.)
48.time, school, is, over, what, ( )
49.boys, doing, these, good, a, are, job (.)
50.can, we, with, my, play, dog (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I work in a post office. (改为一般疑问句)
52.There are twelve red balls in the box. (对画线部分提问)
53.We come from Shanghai. (改为否定句)
54.Lingling lives in a tall building. (改为一般疑问句)
55.My maths teacher comes from China. (写出同义句)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, I do. B.There are forty-five. C. Certainly. D.I work in a factory. E. I come from China.
56.Can I play basketball with Bob ( )
57.Where do you work ( )
58.Do you live in London ( )
59.Where do you come from ( )
60.How many toys are there in the shop ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Hey, Lucy. 61
B: I’m enjoying the photos about my classmates.
A: Oh, look at this boy. 62
B: He comes from the USA.
A: What time does he often get up
B: 63
A: That’s very early. 64
B: No, his home isn’t far from the school.
A: Oh, it’s ten o’clock now. 65
B: Yes. Let’s go!
A.He often gets up at six thirty.
B.It’s time for English class.
C.Where does he come from
D.Who is he
E.How does he often go to school
F.What are you doing
G.Does he go to school by bike
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Hello! I’m Zhang Ming. I’m not 66 . There are too many 67 in my home. I 68 get up at 6 o’clock every day. After school, I can’t 69 TV before I finish my homework. On weekends, I have to wash my uniform and clean my room. And I can’t go out without my parents because I am young. I never have any 70 . What do you think
. ( )66.A.happy B.sad C.afraid
. ( )67.A.rules B.things C.toys
. ( )68.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.have to
. ( )69.A.watch B.see C.listen to
. ( )70.A.water B.fun C.paper
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
I am Lily. I am from China. I live in Guangzhou. I have breakfast at eight o’clock in the morning. Then I go to school. The school begins(开始) at nine o’clock. School is over at three fifty on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. We have after-school services(课后延时服务) on Tuesday and Thursday. So school is over at five twenty on Tuesday and Thursday.
71.Lily is from the UK. ( )
72.Lily lives in Beijing. ( )
73.Lily have breakfast at eight o’clock in the morning. ( )
74.School is over at five twenty on Monday. ( )
75.Lily can go home at three fifty on Tuesday. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
This is my sister’s bedroom. It’s small but nice. She has a big bed and it is very soft and comfortable. There is a lovely teddy bear and two dolls on the bed. They are gifts from my mother. There is a small desk and she usually does homework there. In the corner (角落), there is a shelf (架子). There are a lot of books on it. There is also a closet (壁橱). All her clothes are in it. My sister often cleans her room, so it is very tidy.
76.The bed is __________. ( )
A.small but nice. B.soft and comfortable. C.big, soft and comfortable.
77.__________ gives a teddy bear to my sister. ( )
A.Her friend B.My mother C.My father
78.My sister usually does homework ______. ( )
A.at the desk B.in the corner C.on the bed
79.There are a lot of books on the __________. ( )
A.bed B.shelf C.desk
80.Which one is wrong (错误的) ( )
A.There is a shelf in the corner.
B.My sister’s clothes are in the closet.
C.My sister’s bedroom is small and dirty.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.Dongdong一天的生活很有规律,让我们学习一下Dongdong是怎样管理自己生活的吧!请根据下面表格内容补全短文,开头和结尾已给出。
6:20 am get up
6:30 am do morning exercises
12:00 am have lunch
9:00 pm go to bed
Dongdong usually gets up at six twenty.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He usually goes to bed at nine.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
【解析】1.ABC选项画线部分的发音分别为/a /,/ /,/a /,B不同,故选B。
2.ABC选项画线部分的发音分别为/u:/,/u:/,/ /,C不同,故选C。
3.ABC选项画线部分的发音分别为/ /,/ /,/ /,A不同,故选A。
4.ABC选项画线部分的发音分别为/u:/,/u:/,/ /,C不同,故选C。
5.ABC选项画线部分的发音分别为/ /,/j/,/ /,B不同,故选B。
6.B 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.A经常,B突然,C通常,AC都是频度副词,B是其他副词,故选B。
7.A数学,B科学,C中国,AB都是学科,C是国家,故选C。
8.A通常,B总是,C时间,AB都是副词,C是名词,故选C。
9.A什么时候,B怎样,C之前,AB都是疑问副词,C是介词,故选C。
10.A四十,B脏的,C五十,AC都是基数词,B是形容词,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:他们来自美国,他们讲英语。本题考查名词辨析。A美国人;英语,B美国;英格兰,C美国;英语。根据句意可知,第一空需要一个表示国家的名词,即说明“他们来自哪个国家”,America美国符合。第二空speak后需要一个表示语言的名词,English英语符合,故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:—在墙上有多少图片?—这有一张。本题考查there be句型,how many+可数名词复数+are there+其他,回答用的是one,用there is,故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:—你在哪里工作?—我在学校工作。本题考查where引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。A我在学校工作。B是的,我是。C是的,我是。问句是问你在哪里工作,A符合语境,故选A。
14.C
【解析】句意:—你能今天晚上让她给我打电话吗?—是的,我可以。本题考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。A是的,我们做,B是的,我是。C是的,我可以。本题是can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答应该是Yes,主语+ can,故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:—你是做什么的?—我是一个农民。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。A我是一个农民。B我是高的。C句子错误。问句是你是做什么的,A符合语境,故选A。
16.C
【解析】句意:他来自英国。本题考查主谓一致及定冠词the,come from/be from来自,主语He是第三人称单数,come用第三人称单数形式comes,be用is,UK是由普通名词构成的专有名词,前面需要加the,故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:箱子里有多少纸?根据句意可知问句询问纸的数量,paper是不可数名词,用how much提问,be动词用is,故选B。
18.C
【解析】句意:我们有一间大教室。A有,第三人称单数,B是,C有,动词原形,主语we是第一人称复数,根据句意可知,后面动词用原形have,故选C。
19.C
【解析】句意:车里有一些女人。本题考查可数名词复数,man的复数是men,woman的复数是women,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:这是一位老奶奶。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于辅音音素开头的单词前。B用于元音音素开头的单词前。C一些,用于肯定句和表示得到肯定回答的疑问句中。根据句意可知,old是元音音素开头的单词,用an修饰,故选B。
21.
【解析】句意:你下次上学一定不能迟到了。本题考查情态动词和陈述句的否定形式。根据句意可知是否定形式,直接在must后加not,可缩写为mustn’t。故答案为
22.
【解析】句意:这里有多少球?本题考查可数名词及其单复数,how many修饰可数名词复数,ball的复数是balls,故答案为。
23.
【解析】句意:房间里有多少位女士?本题考查可数名词及其单复数,how many修饰可数名词复数,woman的复数是women,故答案为。
24.
【解析】句意:课桌上有一些钟。本题考查there be句型,clocks是名词复数,be用are,故答案为。
25.
【解析】句意:我正在给你(你们)制作一些花。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意可知,该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:be+doing。make用现在分词making,故答案为。
26.
【解析】句意:我喜欢英语。它对我来说是容易的。本题考查形容词的用法,easy有趣的,形容词,在句子中作is的表语,故答案为。
27.
【解析】句意:这个男人是一个农民。他在农场上班。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和汉语提示,可知考查单词farm农场,由a可知填可数名词单数,故答案为。
28.
【解析】句意:体育是我的最喜欢的科目。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意和汉语提示可知考查单词subject科目,前面有is,所以名词用单复形式名词。故答案为。
29.
【解析】句意:我们在音乐课上学了一首英文歌曲。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据汉语和句意可知本题考查单词song,可数名词,歌曲,由an可知song用单数,故答案为。
30.;
【解析】句意:—露西,你要去购物吗?—是的。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。购物go shopping,由Are可知句子是现在进行时,其句型结构是:be+动词的现在分词,go的现在分词是going。故答案为;。
31.ready 32.for 33.on 34.at 35.over
【解析】31.句意:萨拉,晚餐准备好了。ready准备好的,符合题意,故答案为ready。
32.句意:现在是七点四十分。是上学时候了。it’s time for sth是……的时候,符合题意,故答案为for。
33.句意:我经常在星期日和我的姐姐一起去公园。星期前面要用on,on Sundays在星期日,符合题意,故答案为on。
34.句意:我们总是在九点钟做晨练。在几点钟用介词at,故答案为at。
35.句意:现在是五点钟。课结束了。over结束的,符合题意,故答案为over。
36.turn left
【解析】句意:你不应该在这里向左转。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图中是禁止左转的标志,向左转turn left,shouldn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为turn,left。
37.having lunch
【解析】句意:我们现在正在吃午饭。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图中是吃午饭have lunch,have用现在分词having,与are构成现在进行时,故答案为having,lunch。
38.I/We have maths and art.
【解析】句意:你(们)今天上午有什么课?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片可知今天上午有数学和美术课,数学maths,美术art,故答案为I/We have maths and art.
39.I come from Beijing.
【解析】句意:你来自哪里?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,图中是北京Beijing,答语为:我来自北京。故答案为I come from Beijing.
40.six
by bus
【解析】句意:—你什么时候起床?—我通常在六点起床。—你通常怎么上学?—我通常坐公车去上学。本题考查名词辨析和介词固定搭配,根据图片及句意提示可知单词为six六,by bus坐公车,故答案为six;by bus。
41.Lucy comes from the UK, too.
【解析】本题考查汉译英句子翻译,句子为陈述句,时态为一般现在时,也too,来自come from,英国the UK,根据词义翻译为:Lucy comes from the UK, too.故答案为Lucy comes from the UK, too.
42.—你在哪里工作?—我在农场工作。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。Where哪里,do助动词,you你,work工作,这是特殊疑问句,句意为“你在哪里工作?”I我,work,the工作,on a farm在农场,这是一个陈述句,句意为“我在农场工作。”故答案为—你在哪里工作?—我在农场工作。
43.—你从哪里来?—我来自美国。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。Where哪里,do助动词,you你,come from来自,这是特殊疑问句,句意为“你从哪里来?”I我,come from来自,the USA美国,这是一个陈述句,句意为“我来自美国。”故答案为—你从哪里来?—我来自美国。
44.Look at these zebra stripes. We must cross the street from here.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,看……look at,这些these,斑马线zebra stripes,我们we,必须must,过马路cross the street,从这里here,根据句意可知第一句是一个祈使句,第二句是一个陈述句,可翻译为Look at these zebra stripes. We must cross the street here.
45.Can I ask you a question
【解析】我I,能can,问ask,你you,一个a/an,问题question。句子是一般疑问句,情态动词can提至句首,首字母要大写;question 是以辅音因素开头的单词,冠词用a。故答案为Can I ask you a question
46.Let us have a big lunch.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。let让,have吃,big大的,us我们, lunch午餐,a一顿。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是祈使句肯定形式。根据所给词义连成句子:让我们吃一顿大餐吧。故答案为Let us have a big lunch.
47.I want to make a new timetable.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。new新的,I我,want to想,make做,timetable时间表,a一张,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想做一张新的时间表。故答案为I want to make a new timetable.
48.What time is school over
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what time什么时候,is是,school学校,over结束。根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:学校是什么时候放学?故答案为What time is school over
49.These boys are doing a good job.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。boys男孩,are doing a good job做得很好,these这些,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这些男孩做得很好。故答案为These boys are doing a good job.
50.We can play with my dog.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。can能,we我们,play with my dog和我的狗玩,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们能和我的狗玩。故答案为We can play with my dog.
51.Do you work in a post office
【解析】原句句意:我在邮局工作。本题考查句型转换。原句含有实义动词work,改为一般疑问句应在句首加助动词do,I改为you,句号变问号,故答案为Do you work in a post office
52.How many red balls are there in the box
【解析】原句句意:箱子里有十二个红色的球。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是数量,balls是可数名词复数,用how many提问,问句为:箱子里有多少个红色的球?故答案为How many red balls are there in the box
53.We don’t come from Shanghai.
【解析】原句句意:我们来自上海。本题考查句型转换。原句主语we是第一人称复数,时态是一般现在时,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,后跟动词原形。故答案为We don’t come from Shanghai.
54.Does Lingling live in a tall building
【解析】原句句意:玲玲住在一栋高楼里。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词lives是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,lives变原形live,故答案为Does Lingling live in a tall building
55.My maths teacher is from China.
【解析】原句句意:我的数学老师来自中国。本题考查同义句转换。comes from可替换为is from,故答案为My maths teacher is from China.
56.C 57.D 58.A 59.E 60.B
【解析】56.句意:我能和鲍勃打篮球吗?答语可做肯定回答,选项C“当然了。”句子匹配,故选C。
57.句意:你在哪里工作?答语说具体地点,选项D“我在一家工厂工作。”句子匹配,故选D。
58.句意:你住在伦敦吗?答语用yes/no回答,do提问用do回答,选项A“是的,我是。”句子匹配,故选A。
59.句意:你来自哪里?答语说具体地点,选项E“我来自中国。”句子匹配,故选E。
60.句意:商店里有多少玩具?答语说数量,选项B“有四十五个。”句子匹配,故选B。
61.F 62.C 63.A 64.G 65.B
【导语】本文讨论了同学。
61.下句说:我很喜欢我同学的照片。可知这句问正在做什么,选项F“你正在做什么?”符合语境,故选F。
62.下句说:他来自美国。可知这句问来自哪里,选项C“他来自哪里?”符合语境,故选C。
63.上句问:他经常几点起床?可知这句回答时间,选项A“他经常六点半起床。”符合语境,故选A。
64.下句说:不,他家离学校不远。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项G“他自行车去上学吗?”符合语境,故选G。
65.上句说:哦,现在是十点钟。选项B“该上英语课了。”符合语境,故选B。
66.A 67.A 68.C 69.A 70.B
【导语】本文讲了家的规则。
66.句意:我不高兴。A高兴的,B伤心的,C害怕的,根据下文可知这句说不高兴,故选A。
67.句意:我家太多规则。A规则,B事情,C玩具,根据下文,可知rules符合句意,故选A。
68.句意:我每天必须6点起床。A不能,B不能,C必须,have to符合句意,故选C。
69.句意:我完成作业前不能看电视。watch TV看电视,固定搭配,故选A。
70.句意:我从来没有任何乐趣。A水,B乐趣,C纸,选项B符合句意,故选B。
71.F 72.F 73.T 74.F 75.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的个人信息和学校生活。
71.句意:莉莉来自英国。根据原文“I am from China.”可知莉莉来自中国,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
72.句意:莉莉住在北京。根据原文“I live in Guangzhou.”可知莉莉住在广州,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
73.句意:莉莉早上八点吃早饭。根据原文“I have breakfast at eight o’clock in the morning.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
74.句意:星期一五点二十分放学。根据原文“School is over at three fifty on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.”可知星期一三点五十分放学,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
75.句意:莉莉星期二三点五十可以回家。根据原文“So school is over at five twenty on Tuesday and Thursday.”可知星期二五点二十放学,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
76.C 77.B 78.A 79.B 80.C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的姐姐(妹妹)的房间。
76.句意:床是_____。A又小又漂亮。B又软又舒服。C大的,软的和舒服的。根据“She has a big bed and it is very soft and comfortable.”可知是大的软的和舒服的,故选C。
77.句意:____给我的姐姐(妹妹)一个泰迪熊。A她的朋友,B我的妈妈,C我的爸爸。根据“There is a lovely teddy bear and two dolls on the bed. They are gifts from my mother.”可知是妈妈给的,故选B。
78.句意:我的姐姐(妹妹)通常____做作业。A在书桌上,B在角落里,C在床上。根据“There is a small desk and she usually does homework there.”可知是在书桌上,故选A。
79.句意:在____上面有很多书。A床,B架子,C书桌。根据“In the corner (角落), there is a shelf (架子). There are a lot of books on it.”可知是架子上,故选B。
80.句意:哪一项是错误的?A在角落里有一个架子。B我的姐姐(妹妹)的衣服在壁橱里。C我的姐姐(妹妹)的卧室又小又脏。根据“My sister often cleans her room, so it is very tidy.”可知卧室是非常整洁的,故选C。
81.范文:
Dongdong usually gets up at six twenty. Ten minutes later, he does morning exercises. At twelve, he has lunch. He usually goes to bed at nine.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据表格内容补全短文,按时间顺序依次介绍不同时间做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态,Dongdong是第三人称单数。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:minute分钟,later之后,do morning exercises做早操,have lunch吃午饭
参考句型:He usually…at...;At…, he...
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