期末复习之模块语法综合练 100 题
(Module 1-10)
Module 1（感官系动词）Module 2~4（现在完成时态）Module 5 （一般现在时、一般过去时
与现在完成时的区别） Module 6 （句子成分和基本句型）Module 7 （并列复合句）
Module 8~10 （宾语从句）
Module 1（感官系动词）
1．The music in the hall ________ beautiful. It makes me feel relaxed.
A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．feels
2．The pizza ________ delicious. I want to have a piece.
A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels
3．The flowers smell ________.
A．well B．badly C．good D．much well
4．Steven __________ a very clever boy.
A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．touches
5．The scarf looks good on you and soft and smooth. You can keep it.
A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes
6．—The medicine ________ bad. I can’t stand it.
—I know, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you.
A．drinks B．eats
C．tastes D．takes
7．—Your sofa _______ comfortable. Where did you buy it
—I bought it on the Internet.
A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels
8．The cover of the book ________ comfortable. It’s made of silk.
A．feels B．tastes C．looks D．sounds
9．— Your cookies ________ so nice!
— Thanks! Would you like to try more
A．look B．smell C．taste D．feel
10．—How was the food
—Everything ________ really good.
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A．smelt B．sounded C．felt D．tasted
Module 2~4（现在完成时态）
11．Miss Gao isn’t here. She ________ London and she will get back in two weeks.
A．has gone to B．has been in C．has been to D．went to
12．—Would you like something to eat
—No, thanks. I ________ a lot, and I am quite full now.
A．ate B．eat C．have eaten D．will eat
13．—Where is Mrs Wang
—She with her students _______ the school hall for the meeting.
A．has gone to B．have gone to C．has been to D．have been to
14．Betty’s mother began working in Beijing in 1995. She has lived here ________ 30 years.
A．in B．for C．since D．by
15．To protect pandas, the government ______ some natural parks to protect pandas these years.
A．has built B．builds C．built D．is built
16．—Will you watch the movie NeZha 2 with me together
—Thank you. But I ________ it twice.
A．see B．saw C．will see D．have seen
17．I met Lily in January and I ________ her since then.
A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．haven’t seen D．will see
18．—I Tom for two years. How is he now Is he still often ill
—No. He is in excellent condition.
A．don’t see B．haven’t seen C．didn’t see D．won’t see
19．In the past few years, the Shanghai government ________ many new subway lines to make transportation
more convenient.
A．had built B．has built C．built D．has been built
20．—Hey, Lily! You look so energetic now.
—Yeah! I started my weight-management journey last year. All my efforts ______ off. I feel so much better now.
A．are paying B．will pay C．pay D．have paid
21．—It’s almost two years since we came here.
—How time flies! We ________ in Shouchun for so long.
A．study B．studied C．will study D．have studied
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22．The visitors are very _________ to see so many changes _________.
A．surprised; has taken place B．surprising; take place C．surprised; have taken place
D．surprising; are taking place
23．The government ________ a lot on the pollution problem since 2010.
A．spent B．spends C．will spend D．has spent
24．— Mr Green and Mrs Green ________ for thirty years.
—Wow! No wonder they’ve made a lot of great memories together.
A．have been married B．got married C．have got married D．will get
married
25．—Where is Mr. Chen now I haven’t seen him for several days.
—He ________ to Beijing for a meeting.
A．goes B．will go C．has gone D．is going
26．My mother is a doctor. She has been a doctor ________ 2008.
A．until B．in C．for D．since
27．I ________ to Australia four years ago, but I ________ never ________ to France.
A．went; have; been B．will go; have; been
C．went; have; gone D．go; have; gone
28．—________ did your uncle leave his hometown
—Twenty years ago. He ________ for twenty years.
A．When; has left B．How long; has been away
C．How long; has left D．When; has been away
29．I ________ a book from the library last month. I have to return it today because I ________ it for too long.
A．borrowed; have borrowed B．borrowed; have kept
C．lent; have lent D．lent; have kept
30．How long ________ the fashion show ________
A．did; end B．has; ended C．has; been over D．has; over
31．This medicine ________ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．saved
32．There________ a lot of rain over the last 24 hours.
A．has been B．have been C．were D．are
33．—You know, new energy technologies in China ________ rapidly these years.
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—Yes, we can see lots of cars with new energy on the streets.
A．are progressing B．will progress C．were progressing D．have progressed
34．Great changes ________ in China in the past five years.
A．take place B．had taken place C．have taken place D．took place
35．Mr. Brown ________ New York twice.
A．have been to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in
36．—Have you ________ been to Guangdong
—Not ________. But I plan to go there this summer.
A．never; already B．just; never C．yet; already D．ever; yet
37．—How long ________ you ________ these stamps
—For three years.
A．have; bought B．have; kept C．did; buy D．have; keep
38．Paul with his twin brother ________ the Shanghai Disneyland. They won’t return until next week.
A．have gone to B．has gone to C．has been to D．have been to
39．—Hi, Mike. Have you been to Disneyland in Shanghai
—Yes. I ________ there many times so far.
A．have been B．went C．will go D．have gone
40．My grandfather _______ the piano for a long time. He plays it at times.
A．buys B．has bought C．has had D．bought
Module 5 （一般现在时、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别）
41．Dragon Boat Festival usually ________ in June every year.
A．come B．comes C．is coming D．will come
42．She and her classmates often ______ the old books to the school library. It makes them happy.
A．give away B．gives away C．gave away D．giving away
43．Now people often ________ their jobs and have different work experiences.
A．changes B．change C．changed D．will change
44．My sister ________ the noise from the street now, so she can sleep well at night.
A．used to B．is used for C．is used to D．was used to
45．What about the pen you bought just now It ________ smoothly. I like it very much.
A．was written B．is written C．wrote D．writes
46．Last Friday I _______ by the classroom and saw Daniel _______ a book to the kids.
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A．passed; has read B．passed; reading
C．has passed; has read D．has passed; reading
47．—Have you ever been to Shanghai
—Of course. Actually, I once________ for six years in Shanghai.
A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked
48．Last week I ________ a cold. My sister also ________ a cold since last week.
A．have had; has had B．caught; has had C．have had; has caught D．caught; has caught
49．Many Chinese workers ________ Libya soon after the war broke out.
A．had left B．left C．were leaving D．have left
50．After Mary finished reading the magazine, Jack ________ it from her at once.
A．borrow B．borrowed C．will borrow D．has borrowed
Module 6 （句子成分和基本句型）
51．Mrs. Black was asleep quickly after a long walk last Saturday.
A．谓语 B．表语 C．定语 D．状语
52．My elder sister is looking happily at the report card.
A．主语 B．表语 C．定语 D．谓语
53．Which of the following is the sentence pattern”S+V+P”
A．The old man walks in the park. B．I usually have breakfast at 7:00
C．The bike is new. D．She hopes to see her uncle.
54．The app shows that Bus No.3 is about 5 km ________ of the bus stop. There is no ________ in worrying.
A．east; point B．the east; point C．east; need D．the east; need
55．Which sentence has the same structure as “Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.”
A．The clouds became dark.
B．Eddie is watching Hobo work.
C．My father bought me a nice bag.
D．I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park.
56．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “I find English very interesting.”
A．Autumn leaves turn brown. B．People like flying kites on spring days.
C．My parents gave me nice presents. D．I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park.
57．Which of the following sentences has the same structure as “Farmers harvest crops”
A．The music sounds terrible. B．They listened carefully.
试卷第 5 页，共 10 页
C．Hobo built Eddie a tent. D．The clouds covered the sun.
58．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “I like playing the piano.”
A．He runs fast every day. B．We watched a film last night.
C．He helped me clean the classroom. D．Who posted me the letter in the morning
59．There ________ a sports meeting next Friday.
A．will have B．will go to
C．is going to have D．is going to be
60．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “Eddie is watching Hobo work”
A．Bees and butterflies play among flowers.B．The clouds in the sky became dark.
C．We should keep our classroom clean. D．I will buy Mum a coat as her birthday present.
Module 7 （并列复合句）
61．I have a basketball, ________ my brother doesn’t.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
62．—The dress looks good on me, _________ I don’t want to buy it because it’s expensive (贵).
—That’s a pity!
A．so B．or C．but D．and
63．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.
A．because B．unless C．but D．if
64．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.
A．but B．so C．or D．and
65．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.
A．so B．or C．for D．but
66．My mother was tired, ________ she didn’t stop working.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
67．My flat is quite small I like it because it is very close to the mountains.
A．so B．but C．for D．or
68．Tom doesn’t like eating carrots, ________ his parents like eating them.
A．and B．but C．so D．because
69．I want to get better grades, ________ I am going to study harder.
A．because B．though C．but D．so
70．Our team was not strong, ________ we beat them at last.
试卷第 6 页，共 10 页
A．but B．and C．for D．so
Module 8~10 （宾语从句）
71．—It’s reported that we will have a new headmaster.
—Really I wonder ________.
A．what he does look like B．how he is like C．what he looks like D．how he likes
72．Could you tell me ________ yesterday
A．where did you go B．where you went C．where you have gone D．where you
go
73．—Hey, Daming! Do you know ________ every year
—Yes, in Ditan Park.
A．where the book fair took place B．where the book fair takes place
C．where did the book fair take place D．where does the book fair take place
74．—Could you tell me ________, Nora
—Sure. Start with a balanced diet and take enough exercise.
A．why do we have weight management B．where we have weight management
C．when do we have weight management D．what we can do for weight management
75．— Dad, I like the ancient Chinese story “The Old Man Who Lost His Horse”.
—Well, you’ve got ________.
A．how we can create surprises B．why we should stay calm when things change
C．when do we have surprises D．what should we dream in our life
76．—What did Mr. Zhao ask you just now
—He wonders ________ yesterday morning.
A．why I am absent from school B．how I am absent from school
C．why I was absent from school D．how was I absent from school
77．Mandy is not sure ________ what Teddy told her is true.
A．that B．/ C．how D．whether
78．Long, long ago people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun.
A．moves B．moved C．was moving D．move
79．—Can you tell me ________
—He is a famous athlete from Yunnan.
A．who is Fan Zhendong B．who Fan Zhendong is C．what is Fan Zhendong D．
试卷第 7 页，共 10 页
what Fan Zhendong is
80．—Could you tell me ________
—Yes. It’s on the third Sunday of June.
A．when Father’s Day is B．when is Father’s Day
C．where Father’s Day is D．where is Father’s Day
81．The president announced that he ________ a number of useless staffs.
A．would fire B．has fired C．fires D．will fire
82．The video shows ________ ancient Chinese farmers managed to deal with natural disasters wisely such as
making walls to stop floods.
A．why B．whether C．how D．when
83．—Could you tell us ________ the school will organize a charity sale next month
—Yes, it’s scheduled for the first Saturday.
A．how B．whether C．why D．where
84．—Sara, do you remember ________ the science experiment
—Yes! Last Monday.
A．when did we doB．when we did C．when will we do D．when we will do
85．—Do you know ________ we should ask for help when we are in trouble at school
—Yes, our friends and teachers.
A．who B．which C．where D．when
86．—Dr Li, could you tell me ________ I can improve my eyesight
—Well, you’d better cut down the time you spend on the screen.
A．when B．why C．where D．how
87．— I’m considering ________ I should volunteer to show foreign visitors around our city.
— Why not What a wonderful experience it would be!
A．when B．whether C．where D．why
88．Life is just like farming. You harvest________ you put in the soil.
A．when B．who C．what D．where
89．—I still can’t decide ________ from the library.
—Of course you should. It’s one of the best-loved children’s book.
A．if I should borrow Peter Pan B．which book I should borrow first
C．when should I borrow Peter Pan D．how I can borrow Peter Pan
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90．—Dear friends, it’s time to leave our school. Do you still remember ________ four years ago
—To realize our dreams!
A．whom you came here with B．why you came here
C．how you come here D．that you came here
91．—Could you tell me ________ we can find our value
—Value is achieved through hard work.
A．why B．whether C．what D．how
92．—Do you remember _______ we stored the camping tools
—Check the study. They might be in the blue box.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
93．—I wonder ______ you will go to Mount Huangshan this summer holiday.
—Of course I will. I have been expecting to go there.
A．when B．why C．how D．whether
94．—John, do you know ________ the 9th Asian Winter Games was held
—It was held from February 7th to 14th, 2025.
A．how B．when C．where D．why
95．—Linda, do you remember ________
—On August 8th, 2024.
A．when did we visit the National Museum B．when will we visit the National Museum
C．when we visited the National Museum D．when we will visit the National Museum
96．—Could you tell me________
—Sure, It’s on the first floor.
A．where is the library B．where the library is
C．where was the library D．where the library was
97．—Did you know ________ red represents good luck in China
—Sure.
A．how B．whether C．that D．what
98．The famous poem “Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in water and Parrot Island is a nest (鸟巢) of sweet
grasses” tells us __________.
A．how beautiful the riverside scenery is B．when did the poet write the poem
C．why Hanyang became famous D．what can we learn from it
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99．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________
—There is nothing but some old chairs.
A．what are you doing here B．who you are playing with
C．who is in the room D．what you can see in the room
100．—Could you tell me ________
—Sure. At 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.
A．when the meeting will start B．when will the meeting start
C．where the meeting will start D．where will the meeting start
试卷第 10 页，共 10 页期末复习之模块语法综合练 100 题
(Module 1-10)
Module 1（感官系动词）Module 2~4（现在完成时态）Module 5 （一般现在时、一般过去时
与现在完成时的区别） Module 6 （句子成分和基本句型）Module 7 （并列复合句）
Module 8~10 （宾语从句）
Module 1（感官系动词）
1．The music in the hall ________ beautiful. It makes me feel relaxed.
A．sounds B．tastes C．smells D．feels
【答案】A
【详解】句意：大厅里的音乐听起来很美。它让我感到放松。
考查动词辨析。sounds 听起来；tastes 尝起来；smells 闻起来；feels 感觉。根据“The music in the hall...beautiful.”
可知，主语是“The music”，所以此处应表示“音乐听起来很美”。故选 A。
2．The pizza ________ delicious. I want to have a piece.
A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个披萨闻起来很美味。我想要吃一块。
考查系动词辨析。smells 闻起来；tastes 尝起来；sounds 听起来；feels 摸起来。根据“The pizza...delicious. I
want to have a piece.”可知，在还未吃披萨，仅从外观等初步判断时，是通过嗅觉感知其美味，“smells”符合
这种情境。故选 A。
3．The flowers smell ________.
A．well B．badly C．good D．much well
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这些花闻起来很香。
考查感官动词用法。well 健康的，形容词；badly 非常，拙劣地，副词；good 好的，形容词；much well 错
误表达。smell 作为感官动词时，后接形容词作表语。根据“The flowers smell”可知，是指花闻起来很香。
故选 C。
4．Steven __________ a very clever boy.
A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．touches
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Steven 似乎是非常聪明的男孩。
试卷第 1 页，共 25 页
考查感官动词辨析。look 看起来；seem 似乎是；sound 听起来；touches 摸起来。根据“Steven…a very clever
boy.”可知，描述一个人的外在表现或给人的印象时，常用 seem。故选 B。
5．The scarf looks good on you and soft and smooth. You can keep it.
A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这条围巾戴在你身上很好看，摸起来又软又滑。你可以留着它。
考查动词辨析。sounds 听起来；feels 摸起来；smells 闻起来；tastes 尝起来。根据“The scarf looks good on
you and…soft and smooth.”可知，此处指这条围巾摸起来又软又滑，应填动词 feels“摸起来”。故选 B。
6．—The medicine ________ bad. I can’t stand it.
—I know, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you.
A．drinks B．eats
C．tastes D．takes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这药味道不好。我受不了。——我知道，吉米。但这对你有帮助。
考查动词辨析。drinks 喝；eats 吃；tastes 品尝；takes 拿。根据“The medicine...bad. I can’t stand it.”可知，bad
为形容词，此处谓语应用感官动词 taste，表示“尝起来”，这里指药品尝起来味道不好，故选 C。
7．—Your sofa _______ comfortable. Where did you buy it
—I bought it on the Internet.
A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你的沙发感觉很舒服。你在哪里买的？——我在网上买的。
考查动词辨析。smells 闻起来；tastes 尝起来；sounds 听起来；feels 感觉到。根据“Your sofa…comfortable”
可知，这里指的是沙发，因此是感觉很舒服。故选 D。
8．The cover of the book ________ comfortable. It’s made of silk.
A．feels B．tastes C．looks D．sounds
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这本书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝绸做的。
考查动词辨析。feels 摸起来；tastes 尝起来；looks 看起来；sounds 听起来。根据“It’s made of silk.”可知，
丝绸封面的书应是摸起来很舒服，故选 A。
9．— Your cookies ________ so nice!
— Thanks! Would you like to try more
试卷第 2 页，共 25 页
A．look B．smell C．taste D．feel
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你的饼干真好吃！——谢谢！你想再多尝一点吗？
考查系动词。look看起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来；feel感觉。根据空处后面的形容词“nice”及答语 “Would
you like to try more ” 可知应是“你的饼干尝起来太香了”，应用 taste。故选 C。
10．—How was the food
—Everything ________ really good.
A．smelt B．sounded C．felt D．tasted
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——食物怎么样？——所有（食物）尝起来真地很好。
考查感官动词辨析。smelt 闻起来；sounded 听起来；felt 感觉；tasted 尝起来。根据“How was the food ”可
知，“everything”指代的是食物，食物应该是尝起来很好，tasted 符合题意。故选 D。
Module 2~4（现在完成时态）
11．Miss Gao isn’t here. She ________ London and she will get back in two weeks.
A．has gone to B．has been in C．has been to D．went to
【答案】A
【详解】句意： 高小姐不在这里。她去了伦敦，两周后会回来。
考查现在完成时。根据“London and she will get back in two weeks.”可知， 高小姐已经去了伦敦，应用现在
完成时，排除 D；have gone to 去了（未回），have been to 去过（已回），have been in 在某地待一段时间。
根据“she will get back in two weeks.”可知，高小姐去了伦敦，还未回。故选 A。
12．—Would you like something to eat
—No, thanks. I ________ a lot, and I am quite full now.
A．ate B．eat C．have eaten D．will eat
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么吗？——不用了，谢谢。我吃了很多，现在已经吃饱了。
考查时态。根据“and I am quite full now”可知，此处表示过去的动作，对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时。
故选 C。
13．—Where is Mrs Wang
—She with her students _______ the school hall for the meeting.
A．has gone to B．have gone to C．has been to D．have been to
【答案】A
试卷第 3 页，共 25 页
【详解】句意：——王老师在哪里？ ——她和她的学生们已经去学校礼堂开会了。
考查现在完成时 have gone to 与 have been to 用法。has gone to 表示去了某地尚未返回；have gone to 是复数形式；
has been to 表示去过某地已返回；have been to 是复数形式。根据“She with her students… the school hall for the
meeting”可知，主语“She”是单数，谓语需用单数形式，排除 B/D；句意强调“去开会”的动作已完成且人未返回，
需用 has gone to 而非 has been to。故选 A。
14．Betty’s mother began working in Beijing in 1995. She has lived here ________ 30 years.
A．in B．for C．since D．by
【答案】B
【详解】句意：贝蒂的母亲于 1995 年开始在北京工作。她在这里住了 30 年。
考查介词辨析。in 在……里；for（表示一段时间）达、计；since 自从；by 通过。根据空后的“She has lived
here...30 years.”和选项可知，此处表示她在这里住了 30 年。应填 for，表示一段时间。故选 B。
15．To protect pandas, the government ______ some natural parks to protect pandas these years.
A．has built B．builds C．built D．is built
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为了保护熊猫，政府这些年已经建立了一些自然公园来保护熊猫。
考查动词时态辨析。has built 现在完成时；builds 一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；built 一般过去时；is
built 一般现在时的被动语态。根据“these years”可知，该句时态为现在完成时，表示从过去开始一直持续
到现在的动作，且主语“the government”和谓语“build”之间是主动关系，应用主动语态。故选 A。
16．—Will you watch the movie NeZha 2 with me together
—Thank you. But I ________ it twice.
A．see B．saw C．will see D．have seen
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你要和我一起去看《哪吒 2》吗？——谢谢。但我已经看过两遍了。
考查现在完成时。根据“But I ...it twice.”可知，此处表达“我已经看了两次了”，需用现在完成时 have/has done
结构。故选 D。
17．I met Lily in January and I ________ her since then.
A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．haven’t seen D．will see
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我在一月份遇到了莉莉，从那以后我就没见过她。
考查时态。根据“since then”可知，句子要用现在完成时，表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作。肯定结构为
have/has done，否定结构为 haven’t/hasn’t done。故选 C。
试卷第 4 页，共 25 页
18．—I Tom for two years. How is he now Is he still often ill
—No. He is in excellent condition.
A．don’t see B．haven’t seen C．didn’t see D．won’t see
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我已经两年没见汤姆了。他现在怎么样？还经常生病吗？——没有。他现在身体非常
好。
考查现在完成时。根据“for two years”可知，时态为现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词结构。故选 B。
19．In the past few years, the Shanghai government ________ many new subway lines to make transportation
more convenient.
A．had built B．has built C．built D．has been built
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，上海政府修建了许多新的地铁线路，使交通更加便利。
考查现在完成时。根据“In the past few years”可知，此处需用现在完成时，谓语动词构成是 have/has+过去
分词，主语“the Shanghai government”为单数，因此用 has built。故选 B。
20．—Hey, Lily! You look so energetic now.
—Yeah! I started my weight-management journey last year. All my efforts ______ off. I feel so much better now.
A．are paying B．will pay C．pay D．have paid
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——嘿，莉莉！你现在看起来精力充沛。——耶！去年我开始了我的体重管理之旅。我所
有的努力都得到了回报。我现在感觉好多了。
考查时态。pay 支付，pay off 得到回报。根据“I feel so much better now.”可知，我现在感觉好多了，因此表
示我的体重管理已经得到了回报，因此用现在完成时，故选 D。
21．—It’s almost two years since we came here.
—How time flies! We ________ in Shouchun for so long.
A．study B．studied C．will study D．have studied
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——自从我们来到这里已经几乎两年了。——时间过得多快！我们在寿春学习这么长时间
了。
考查动词时态。study 动词原形；studied 过去式；will study 一般将来时；have studied 现在完成时。根据时
间状语“for so long”和选项可知，应用现在完成时。故选 D。
22．The visitors are very _________ to see so many changes _________.
试卷第 5 页，共 25 页
A．surprised; has taken place B．surprising; take place C．surprised; have taken place
D．surprising; are taking place
【答案】C
【详解】句意：参观者看见如此多的变化发生非常惊讶。
考查形容词辨析，see 的用法和现在完成时。surprised 惊讶的，通常修饰人；surprising 令人惊讶的，通常
修饰物。根据“the visitor”可知此处形容词应用 surprised，可排除 BD 选项；而 see 为感官动词，且其后补
语强调“看”的过程，所以此处动词应用原形，根据语境可知参观者看到的变化已经发生，并强调其影响，
应用现在完成时结构“have+done”，故选 C。
23．The government ________ a lot on the pollution problem since 2010.
A．spent B．spends C．will spend D．has spent
【答案】D
【详解】句意：自 2010 年以来，政府在污染问题上花费很多。
考查动词时态。spent 花费，过去式；spends 一般现在时第三人称单数形式；will spend 一般将来时；has spent
现在完成时。根据时间状语“since 2010”可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时，故
选 D。
24．— Mr Green and Mrs Green ________ for thirty years.
—Wow! No wonder they’ve made a lot of great memories together.
A．have been married B．got married C．have got married D．will get
married
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——格林夫妇结婚已经 30 年了。——哇！难怪他们在一起留下了很多美好的回忆。
考查动词时态。have been married 已婚，表持续状态；got married 结婚，表示过去的短暂动作；have got
married 错误表达；will get married 将结婚，用于一般将来时。根据“for thirty years.”可知，空处需现在完成
时，其结构为 have/has+done，marry 为短暂性动词，需变成延续性词 be married，主语为复数，助动词用 have。
故选 A。
25．—Where is Mr. Chen now I haven’t seen him for several days.
—He ________ to Beijing for a meeting.
A．goes B．will go C．has gone D．is going
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——陈先生现在在哪里？我好几天没见到他了。——他去北京开会了。
考查动词时态。根据“I haven’t seen him for several days.”可知，好几天没见到陈先生，暗示对方目前不在本
试卷第 6 页，共 25 页
地。只有“has gone”表示“他已去北京（尚未返回）”。故选 C。
26．My mother is a doctor. She has been a doctor ________ 2008.
A．until B．in C．for D．since
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名医生。自 2008 年起，她就一直是一名医生。
考查介词辨析。until 直到……时；in 在；for 为了；since 自……以来。根据“has been a doctor”可知，时态
为现在完成时，因此应用 since。故选 D。
27．I ________ to Australia four years ago, but I ________ never ________ to France.
A．went; have; been B．will go; have; been
C．went; have; gone D．go; have; gone
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我四年前去过澳大利亚，但我从未去过法国。
考查时态。根据第一个空后的“four years ago”可知，此处应用一般过去时；根据第二个空后的“never”可知，
此处指从未去过法国，have been to“到过”符合。故选 A。
28．—________ did your uncle leave his hometown
—Twenty years ago. He ________ for twenty years.
A．When; has left B．How long; has been away
C．How long; has left D．When; has been away
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你叔叔是什么时候离开他的家乡的？——二十年前。他已经离开二十年了。
考查疑问词和延续性动词。根据“Twenty years ago.”可知，此处用 when，意为“何时”，排除 B、C；由“for
twenty years”可知，此处用延续性动词，left 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，排除 A。故选 D。
29．I ________ a book from the library last month. I have to return it today because I ________ it for too long.
A．borrowed; have borrowed B．borrowed; have kept
C．lent; have lent D．lent; have kept
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我上个月从图书馆借了一本书。我今天必须归还它，因为我已经借了太长时间。
考查动词的时态以及短暂性动词和延续性动词的用法。第一空根据 last month 可知用一般过去时，“borrow
sth from...”表示“从……借某物”，lend 是“借给”，所以第一空用 borrowed；第二空 for too long 表示一段时
间，borrow 是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，要转化为 keep，其过去分词是 kept，这里用现在完成时
have kept。故选 B。
试卷第 7 页，共 25 页
30．How long ________ the fashion show ________
A．did; end B．has; ended C．has; been over D．has; over
【答案】C
【详解】句意：时装表演结束多久了？
考查现在完成时。根据“How long...the fashion show... ”可知，该句用现在完成时，使用延续性动词，end 是
短暂性动词，其延续性动词为 be over，过去分词为“been over”，故选 C。
31．This medicine ________ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．saved
【答案】C
【详解】句意：自投入使用以来，这种药物已挽救了数百万人的生命。
考查动词时态。根据“since it was put into use”可知为 since 引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。故选
C。
32．There________ a lot of rain over the last 24 hours.
A．has been B．have been C．were D．are
【答案】A
【详解】句意：过去 24 小时下了很多雨。
考查时态。has been 现在完成时，三单形式；have been 现在完成时；were 一般过去时；are 一般现在时。
根据“over the last 24 hours”可知时态要用现在完成时，又因主语是 there，谓语动词要用单数。故选 A。
33．—You know, new energy technologies in China ________ rapidly these years.
—Yes, we can see lots of cars with new energy on the streets.
A．are progressing B．will progress C．were progressing D．have progressed
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你知道，这几年中国的新能源技术进步很快。——是的，我们可以在街上看到很多新
能源汽车。
考查现在完成时。are progressing 正在进步，现在进行时；will progress 将会进步，一般将来时；were
progressing 正在进步，过去进行时；have progressed 已经进步，现在完成时。根据“these years.”和“we can
see lots of cars with new energy on the streets.”可知，句子的时态为现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情对现在
产生影响，故选 D。
34．Great changes ________ in China in the past five years.
A．take place B．had taken place C．have taken place D．took place
【答案】C
试卷第 8 页，共 25 页
【详解】句意：过去五年中国发生了巨大变化。
考查现在完成时用法。根据时间状语“in the past five years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在并强调影响，需用
现在完成时“have taken place”（强调已完成且与现在相关）。故选 C。
35．Mr. Brown ________ New York twice.
A．have been to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：布朗先生去过纽约两次。
考查动词短语辨析。have been to 表示去过某地（已返回）；has gone to 表示去了某地（未返回）；has been
to 表示去过某地（单三）； has been in 表示在某地停留（持续状态）。根据“twice"”可知，此处强调过去的
经历且已返回，且主语为第三人称单数，用 has。故选 C。
36．—Have you ________ been to Guangdong
—Not ________. But I plan to go there this summer.
A．never; already B．just; never C．yet; already D．ever; yet
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你去过广东吗？——还没有。我计划这个暑假去那里。
考查副词辨析。never 从未；already 已经；just 刚刚；yet 仍然，还；ever 曾经。根据“Have you...been to
Guangdong ”可知，此处指是否曾去过广东，一般疑问句中用 ever；根据“Not...But I plan to go there this
summer.”可知，此处表示“没去过”，not yet“还没有”，故选 D。
37．—How long ________ you ________ these stamps
—For three years.
A．have; bought B．have; kept C．did; buy D．have; keep
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你保存这些邮票多久了？——三年了。
考查现在完成时。buy 买，过去分词是 bought；keep 保持，过去分词是 kept。根据“For three years.”可知，
时态为现在完成时，结构为“have done”，且表示一个持续的时间段，因此要填一个延续性动词；keep 是一
个延续性动词，可以用于表示某物被持续拥有或保持的状态。故选 B。
38．Paul with his twin brother ________ the Shanghai Disneyland. They won’t return until next week.
A．have gone to B．has gone to C．has been to D．have been to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：保罗和他的双胞胎兄弟去了上海迪士尼乐园。他们要到下周才会回来。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。have gone to 去了某地（主语为复数）；has gone to 去了某地（主语为单数）；
试卷第 9 页，共 25 页
has been to 去过某地（主语为单数）；have been to 去过某地（主语为复数）。根据“with his twin brother”可知，
主语是 Paul，谓语动词用单数形式；根据“won’t return until next week”可知，此处表示“去了某地”，用 has
gone to 符合语境。故选 B。
39．—Hi, Mike. Have you been to Disneyland in Shanghai
—Yes. I ________ there many times so far.
A．have been B．went C．will go D．have gone
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——嗨，迈克。你去过上海的迪斯尼乐园吗？——对。到目前为止，我去过那里很多次。
考查时态。根据“so far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，根据语境可知，此处表示去过上海的迪斯尼乐园，
但是现在已经返回，A 项符合；have gone 已经去了某地，强调尚未返回。故选 A。
40．My grandfather _______ the piano for a long time. He plays it at times.
A．buys B．has bought C．has had D．bought
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我爷爷有这架钢琴已经很久了。他偶尔会弹奏它。
考查现在完成时。根据“for a long time”可知，时态为现在完成时“have/has+done”，表示持续了一段时间，
主语为 My grandfather，用延续性动词短语 have 的现在完成时结构“has had”。故选 C。
Module 5 （一般现在时、一般过去时与现在完成时的区别）
41．Dragon Boat Festival usually ________ in June every year.
A．come B．comes C．is coming D．will come
【答案】B
【详解】句意：端午节通常在每年的六月。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“usually”以及“every year”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Dragon Boat
Festival”，用三单形式。故选 B。
42．She and her classmates often ______ the old books to the school library. It makes them happy.
A．give away B．gives away C．gave away D．giving away
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她和她的同学经常把旧书捐给学校图书馆。这让他们开心。
考查动词时态。give away 捐赠。句中有时间副词“often”，表明动作是经常发生的，需用一般现在时，主语
是“She and her classmates”，因此谓语动词需用动词原形。故选 A。
43．Now people often ________ their jobs and have different work experiences.
A．changes B．change C．changed D．will change
试卷第 10 页，共 25 页
【答案】B
【详解】句意：现在，人们经常换工作，拥有不同的工作 经历。
考查句子时态。changes 改变，动词三单；change 改变，动词原形；changed 改变，过去式；will change 将
改变，一般将来时。句子时间状语为 Now，且含有频率副词 often 经常，句子的时态为一般现在时；主语
“people”是复数名词，动词需用复数形式，动词用原形，故选 B。
44．My sister ________ the noise from the street now, so she can sleep well at night.
A．used to B．is used for C．is used to D．was used to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我妹妹现在已经习惯了街上的噪音，所以她晚上可以睡得很好。
考查动词短语和时态。used to 过去常常；is used for 被用于；is used to 习惯于，一般现在时；was used to
习惯于，一般过去时。根据“so she can sleep well at night.”可知，她习惯了街上的噪音，排除 A 项和 B 项；
根据“now”可知，时态为一般现在时。排除 D 项。故选 C。
45．What about the pen you bought just now It ________ smoothly. I like it very much.
A．was written B．is written C．wrote D．writes
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你刚才买的那支笔怎么样？写起来很流畅。我非常喜欢它。
考查一般现在时。根据“It...smoothly.”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，动词变为单三形式 writes。故选 D。
46．Last Friday I _______ by the classroom and saw Daniel _______ a book to the kids.
A．passed; has read B．passed; reading
C．has passed; has read D．has passed; reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意：上周五我经过教室时，看到 Daniel 正在给孩子们读书。
考查动词。结合“Last Friday”可知时态为一般过去时，第一空动词用过去式 passed；第二空 see sb doing sth
“看见某人在做某事”，故选 B。
47．—Have you ever been to Shanghai
—Of course. Actually, I once________ for six years in Shanghai.
A．worked B．was working C．would work D．have worked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你曾经去过上海吗？ ——当然。实际上，我曾在上海工作了六年。
考查动词时态。根据“Actually, I once...for six years in Shanghai”可知，此句强调过去的动作，过去曾在上海
工作六年，此处描述过去发生的已完成动作，且不强调进行或延续至今的状态，应用一般过去时，故选 A。
试卷第 11 页，共 25 页
48．Last week I ________ a cold. My sister also ________ a cold since last week.
A．have had; has had B．caught; has had C．have had; has caught D．caught; has caught
【答案】B
【详解】句意：上周我感冒了。我姐姐从上周开始也感冒了。
考查动词时态辨析。have a cold 和 catch a cold 都表示“感冒”，但前者强调状态，后者强调动作。第一空根
据时间状语“Last week”可知，感冒这一动作发生在上周，所以用一般过去时 caught；第二空根据时间状语
“since last week”可知，感冒这一状态从上周开始一直持续到现在，所以用现在完成时 has had。综合两个空
的情况，只有 B 选项符合题意。故选 B。
49．Many Chinese workers ________ Libya soon after the war broke out.
A．had left B．left C．were leaving D．have left
【答案】B
【详解】句意：战争爆发后不久，许多中国工人就离开了利比亚。
考查时态。根据“soon after the war broke out”可知，主句动作发生在这一过去时间之后，应用一般过去时，
B 项符合。故选 B。
50．After Mary finished reading the magazine, Jack ________ it from her at once.
A．borrow B．borrowed C．will borrow D．has borrowed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：玛丽读完杂志后，杰克立刻从她那里借走了。
考查一般过去时。根据“After Mary finished reading the magazine”可知，杰克借杂志的动作发生在过去，用
一般过去时。空处位于主语 Jack 后，填动词过去式 borrowed，作谓语。故选 B。
Module 6 （句子成分和基本句型）
51．Mrs. Black was asleep quickly after a long walk last Saturday.
A．谓语 B．表语 C．定语 D．状语
【答案】B
【详解】句意：上周六，布莱克夫人长途步行后很快就睡着了。
考查句子成分。“asleep”为形容词，位于“was”后，作表语，修饰“Mrs. Black”。故选 B。
52．My elder sister is looking happily at the report card.
A．主语 B．表语 C．定语 D．谓语
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我姐姐正高兴地看着成绩单。
考查句子成分。elder“年龄较大的”，形容词作定语修饰名词 sister。故选 C。
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53．Which of the following is the sentence pattern”S+V+P”
A．The old man walks in the park. B．I usually have breakfast at 7:00
C．The bike is new. D．She hopes to see her uncle.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：以下哪句是 “主 + 系 + 表（S+V+P）” 句型？
考查基本句型。“S+V+P”句型即主语+系动词+表语结构。The old man walks in the park. 中 The old man 是主
语，walks 是谓语动词，in the park 是地点状语，属于“S+V”结构；I usually have breakfast at 7:00 中 I 是主
语，have 是谓语动词，breakfast 是宾语，at 7:00 是时间状语，属 “S+V+O”结构；The bike is new.中 The bike
是主语，is 是系动词，new 是表语，符合“S+V+P”结构；She hopes to see her uncle.中 She 是主语，hopes 是
谓语动词，to see her uncle 是宾语，属于“S+V+O”结构。故选 C。
54．The app shows that Bus No.3 is about 5 km ________ of the bus stop. There is no ________ in worrying.
A．east; point B．the east; point C．east; need D．the east; need
【答案】A
【详解】句意：应用程序显示，3 路公交车在公交站以东约 5 公里处。没必要担心。
考查方位词和固定句型。There is no need to do sth.“没有必要做某事”；There is no point in doing sth.“做某事
没有意义”。“east”作副词时，表示“向东；在东方” ，“Bus No.3 is about 5 km east of the bus stop.”意思是“3 路
公交车在公交车站以东大约 5 公里处” ，此时“east”直接用于表示方向，前面不需要加定冠词“the” ；“There
is no point in doing sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事没有意义”，此处是说没必要担心，所以用 point。故选 A。
55．Which sentence has the same structure as “Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.”
A．The clouds became dark.
B．Eddie is watching Hobo work.
C．My father bought me a nice bag.
D．I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：哪个句子的结构与“Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.”相同？
考查句子结构。“Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.”是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”的结构，其中“Eddie”为
间接宾语，“his clothes”为直接宾语。选项 C“My father bought me a nice bag.”也采用了相同句型结构即“主语
+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”，其中“me”为间接宾语，“a nice bag”为直接宾语。故选 C。
56．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “I find English very interesting.”
A．Autumn leaves turn brown. B．People like flying kites on spring days.
C．My parents gave me nice presents. D．I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park.
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【答案】D
【详解】句意：以下哪一项与“I find English very interesting.”的句子结构相同？
考查句子结构。Autumn leaves turn brown，“主语+系动词+表语”结构；People like flying kites on spring days，
“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”结构；My parents gave me nice presents，“主语+谓语+间宾+直宾”结构；I saw some
kids kicking the ball in the park，“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”结构。I find English very interesting 的句子结构为“主
语+谓语+宾语+宾补”，D 项符合。故选 D。
57．Which of the following sentences has the same structure as “Farmers harvest crops”
A．The music sounds terrible. B．They listened carefully.
C．Hobo built Eddie a tent. D．The clouds covered the sun.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子与“Farmers harvest crops”结构相同？
考查句子结构。The music sounds terrible.是主系表结构；They listened carefully.是主谓结构；Hobo built Eddie
a tent.是主谓双宾结构；The clouds covered the sun.是主谓宾结构。“Farmers harvest crops”是主谓宾的结构，
与 D 选项相同，故选 D。
58．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “I like playing the piano.”
A．He runs fast every day. B．We watched a film last night.
C．He helped me clean the classroom. D．Who posted me the letter in the morning
【答案】B
【详解】句意：以下哪句话和“我喜欢弹钢琴”的句子结构相同？
考查句子结构。He runs fast every day.主谓；We watched a film last night.主谓宾；He helped me clean the
classroom.主谓宾宾补；Who posted me the letter in the morning 主谓宾宾。句子 I like playing the piano.是主
谓宾结构，B 选项与其结构相同。故选 B。
59．There ________ a sports meeting next Friday.
A．will have B．will go to
C．is going to have D．is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意：下星期五将有一场运动会。
考查 there be 句型的一般将来时。根据“next Friday”可知时态应用一般将来时，而由“There”可知，此句是
there be 句型，所以用 there be 句型的一般将来时，即“There will be...”或“There be going to be...”。故选 D。
60．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “Eddie is watching Hobo work”
A．Bees and butterflies play among flowers.B．The clouds in the sky became dark.
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C．We should keep our classroom clean. D．I will buy Mum a coat as her birthday present.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：以下哪一个句子结构与“Eddie is watching Hobo work”相同？
考查句子结构。Bees and butterflies play among flowers.结构是“主语+谓语+状语”；The clouds in the sky
became dark.结构是“主语+系动词+表语”；We should keep our classroom clean.结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语
补足语”；I will buy Mum a coat as her birthday present.结构是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”。根据“Eddie
is watching Hobo work”可知，此句结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”。故选 C。
Module 7 （并列复合句）
61．I have a basketball, ________ my brother doesn’t.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我有一个篮球，但我的弟弟没有。
考查连词辨析。but 但是；and 和；so 因此；or 或者。“I have a basketball,”与“my brother doesn’t”是转折关系，
故选 A。
62．—The dress looks good on me, _________ I don’t want to buy it because it’s expensive (贵).
—That’s a pity!
A．so B．or C．but D．and
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这条裙子我穿很好看，但我不想买，因为它很贵。——太可惜了！
考查并列连词辨析。so 因此；or 或者；but 但是；and 并且。根据“The dress looks good on me…I don’t want
to buy it because it’s expensive.”可知，这条裙子“我”穿很好看，但“我”不想买，因为它很贵；前半句与后半
句为转折关系，应用连词 but“但是”表转折。故选 C。
63．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.
A．because B．unless C．but D．if
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们再也看不到科比再打篮球了，但我们会永远记住他。
考查连词。because 因为；unless 除非；but 但是，表转折；if 如果。根据句意前后两句表示转折关系，故
选 C。
64．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.
A．but B．so C．or D．and
【答案】B
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【详解】句意：我今天早上没吃早饭，所以我现在很饿。
考查连词辨析。but 但是，表转折；so 所以，表结果；or 或者，表选择；and 和，表并列。根据上文“I didn’
t have breakfast this morning 我今天早上没吃早饭”，可知前后是因果关系，故选 B。
65．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.
A．so B．or C．for D．but
【答案】A
【详解】句意：大点声说，这样每个人都能听明白你的。
本题考查连词。so 所以，or 否则，for 因为，but 但是。结合句意，大点声说，结果每个人都能听明白你，
用连词 so。故选 A。
66．My mother was tired, ________ she didn’t stop working.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我妈妈累了，但是她没有停止工作。
考查连词。and 和，表示并列或顺承；but 但是，表示转折；so 所以，表示结果；or 或者，表示选择。由“累
了……不停止工作”可知，两者之间为转折，故选 B。
67．My flat is quite small I like it because it is very close to the mountains.
A．so B．but C．for D．or
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的公寓相当小，但是我喜欢它。因为它离山非常近。
本题考查并列复合句。so 所以，but 但是，for 为了，or 或者。结合句意，前半句表示我的公寓非常小，后
半句表示我喜欢它，前后表示转折关系，用连词 but。故选 B。
68．Tom doesn’t like eating carrots, ________ his parents like eating them.
A．and B．but C．so D．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：汤姆不喜欢吃胡萝卜，但他的父母喜欢吃。
考查连词。and 和；but 但是；so 因此；because 因为；空格前后之间是转折关系，应用 but 连接，故选 B。
69．I want to get better grades, ________ I am going to study harder.
A．because B．though C．but D．so
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我想取得更好的成绩，所以我要更加努力地学习。
考查连词辨析。because 因为；though 虽然；but 但是；so 所以。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用 so
试卷第 16 页，共 25 页
连接。故选 D。
70．Our team was not strong, ________ we beat them at last.
A．but B．and C．for D．so
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的球队不强，但我们最终击败了他们。
考查连词。but 但是；and 和；for 因为；so 因此。根据“Our team was not strong…we beat them at last.”可知
是指我们的球队不强，但我们最终击败了他们。故选 A。
Module 8~10 （宾语从句）
71．—It’s reported that we will have a new headmaster.
—Really I wonder ________.
A．what he does look like B．how he is like C．what he looks like D．how he likes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——据报道，我们将有一位新校长。——真的吗？我想知道他长什么样。
考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知，此处用宾语从句，用陈述句语序；根据“we will have a new headmaster”
可知，从句应表达“校长长什么样子”，应用句型“what…look/be like”。故选 C。
72．Could you tell me ________ yesterday
A．where did you go B．where you went C．where you have gone D．where you
go
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你能告诉我你昨天去哪儿了吗？
考查宾语从句。该句是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，排除选项 A；从句动作发生在“yesterday”，需用一般
过去时。故选 B。
73．—Hey, Daming! Do you know ________ every year
—Yes, in Ditan Park.
A．where the book fair took place B．where the book fair takes place
C．where did the book fair take place D．where does the book fair take place
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——嘿，大明！你知道每年书展在哪里举办吗？——知道，在地坛公园。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Do you know … every year ” 问句中的时间状语 every year（每年）可知，
这是在询问一个经常性、规律性的事件，应该用一般现在时，且宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语）。
故选 B。
试卷第 17 页，共 25 页
74．—Could you tell me ________, Nora
—Sure. Start with a balanced diet and take enough exercise.
A．why do we have weight management B．where we have weight management
C．when do we have weight management D．what we can do for weight management
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们可以为体重管理做些什么吗，诺拉？——当然。从均衡饮食开始并保
持充足锻炼。
考查宾语从句。why do we have weight management 我们为什么要进行体重管理；where we have weight
management 我们在哪里进行体重管理；when do we have weight management 我们什么时候进行体重管理；
what we can do for weight management 我们可以做什么来进行体重管理。根据“Could you tell me...”及“Start
with a balanced diet and take enough exercise.”可知，此处应用 what 引导的宾语从句围绕“方法/措施”提问。
故选 D。
75．— Dad, I like the ancient Chinese story “The Old Man Who Lost His Horse”.
—Well, you’ve got ________.
A．how we can create surprises B．why we should stay calm when things change
C．when do we have surprises D．what should we dream in our life
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我喜欢中国古代故事《塞翁失马》。——嗯，你明白了为什么在事情变化时应
保持冷静。
考查宾语从句。根据“I like the ancient Chinese story ‘The Old Man Who Lost His Horse’”可知，孩子提到喜
欢中国古代故事《塞翁失马》父亲回应“Well, you’ve got ...”；该故事的寓意是“祸福相依”，选项 B“为何在
变化中保持冷静”，直接对应故事核心寓意，故选 B。
76．—What did Mr. Zhao ask you just now
—He wonders ________ yesterday morning.
A．why I am absent from school B．how I am absent from school
C．why I was absent from school D．how was I absent from school
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——赵老师刚才问你什么了？——他想知道昨天早上我为什么没上学。
考查宾语从句。根据“He wonders…yesterday morning.”可知，本句是宾语从句，在宾语从句中，需用陈述句
语序，排除选项 D；根据从句“yesterday morning”可知，空处需用一般过去时，排除选项 A、B；根据语境
可知，此处应该是询问缺席原因，应用疑问词 why，选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。
试卷第 18 页，共 25 页
77．Mandy is not sure ________ what Teddy told her is true.
A．that B．/ C．how D．whether
【答案】D
【详解】句意：曼迪不确定特迪告诉她的是不是真的。
考查宾语从句。that 连接宾语从句时，无词义；/省略连接词；how 如何；whether 是否。根据“is not sure...what
Teddy told her is true”可知，此处引导的宾语从句表示疑问，意为“是否”，因此用 whether 引导，故选 D。
78．Long, long ago people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun.
A．moves B．moved C．was moving D．move
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在过去，人们不知道地球是围绕太阳运动的。
考查时态。根据“the earth...around the sun”可知这是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是 the earth，谓语动词
用单三。故选 A。
79．—Can you tell me ________
—He is a famous athlete from Yunnan.
A．who is Fan Zhendong B．who Fan Zhendong is C．what is Fan Zhendong D．
what Fan Zhendong is
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我樊振东是谁吗？——他是一位来自云南的著名运动员。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，故排除A和C；根据“He is a famous
athlete from Yunnan.”可知，问句询问人，需用 who 引导。故选 B。
80．—Could you tell me ________
—Yes. It’s on the third Sunday of June.
A．when Father’s Day is B．when is Father’s Day
C．where Father’s Day is D．where is Father’s Day
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我父亲节是什么时候吗？——可以。它在六月的第三个星期天。
考查宾语从句。 根据“It’s on the third Sunday of June.”可知，此处问的是父亲节的时间，排除选项 C、D。
在宾语从句中，疑问词后要用陈述句语序，即主语 + 谓语，所以“when Father’s Day is”是正确的语序。故
选 A。
81．The president announced that he ________ a number of useless staffs.
A．would fire B．has fired C．fires D．will fire
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【答案】A
【详解】句意：董事长宣布他将解雇一批无用的员工。
考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词“announced”为过去式，宾语从句需遵循“主过从必过”原则，也就是说“解
雇”是“宣布”之后将要发生的动作，属于“过去的将来”；因此，句子时态应用过去将来时，其结构为 would
do。故选 A。
82．The video shows ________ ancient Chinese farmers managed to deal with natural disasters wisely such as
making walls to stop floods.
A．why B．whether C．how D．when
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个视频展示了古代中国农民是如何明智地应对自然灾害的，比如建造墙来阻挡洪水。
考查宾语从句。why 为什么；whether 是否；how 如何，怎样；when 当……时候。根据“such as making walls
to stop floods”可知，筑墙挡洪水，所以此处是指古代农民应对自然灾害的方式，应用 how 引导宾语从句。
故选 C。
83．—Could you tell us ________ the school will organize a charity sale next month
—Yes, it’s scheduled for the first Saturday.
A．how B．whether C．why D．where
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们学校下个月是否会组织义卖吗？——是的，预定在第一个星期六。
考查宾语从句。how 如何；whether 是否；why 为什么；where 哪里。根据“Could you tell us …the school will
organize a charity sale next month ”及答语“Yes, it’s scheduled for the first Saturday.”可知，表明问题询问的是
义卖是否会发生，应用 whether 引导宾语从句。故选 B。
84．—Sara, do you remember ________ the science experiment
—Yes! Last Monday.
A．when did we doB．when we did C．when will we do D．when we will do
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——萨拉，你还记得我们做科学实验的时候吗？——记得！上周一。
考查宾语从句及时态。空处所在句为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序；根据答语“Last Monday.”可知，此处
指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选 B。
85．—Do you know ________ we should ask for help when we are in trouble at school
—Yes, our friends and teachers.
A．who B．which C．where D．when
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【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道当我们在学校遇到麻烦时，向谁来寻求帮助吗？——知道，我们的老师和朋友。
考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁；which哪一个；where哪里；when什么时候。根据答语“our friends and teachers”
可知，此处询问向谁寻求帮助，疑问词选择 who，故选 A。
86．—Dr Li, could you tell me ________ I can improve my eyesight
—Well, you’d better cut down the time you spend on the screen.
A．when B．why C．where D．how
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——李医生，你能告诉我如何提高我的视力吗？——嗯，你最好减少看屏幕上的时间。
考查宾语从句。when 什么时候；why 为什么；where 在哪里；how 如何。根据答语“you’d better cut down the
time you spend on the screen”可知，这是针对如何改善视力提出的具体方法。因此应用 how 引导此宾语从句。
故选 D。
87．— I’m considering ________ I should volunteer to show foreign visitors around our city.
— Why not What a wonderful experience it would be!
A．when B．whether C．where D．why
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我在考虑是否应该志愿带领外国游客参观我们的城市。——为什么不呢？这会是多么
棒的体验啊！
考查宾语从句引导词。when 何时；whether 是否；where 哪里；why 为什么。根据“I’m considering...I should
volunteer to show foreign visitors around our city.”以及“Why not ”可知，说话者在考虑是否应该志愿带领外国
游客参观城市。故选 B。
88．Life is just like farming. You harvest________ you put in the soil.
A．when B．who C．what D．where
【答案】C
【详解】句意：生活就像耕种。你收获的是你种在土壤里的东西。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when 什么时候，引导宾语从句时，在从句中作时间状语；who 谁，引导宾语从句
时，在从句中作主语或宾语，指人；what 什么，引导宾语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，可指物；
where 哪里，引导宾语从句时，在从句中作地点状语。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，且在从
句中作动词“put”的宾语，结合句意此处指种在土壤里的东西，应用 what 来引导。故选 C。
89．—I still can’t decide ________ from the library.
—Of course you should. It’s one of the best-loved children’s book.
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A．if I should borrow Peter Pan B．which book I should borrow first
C．when should I borrow Peter Pan D．how I can borrow Peter Pan
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我还是决定不了是否我应该去借《彼得·潘》这本书。——你当然应该（借）。它是最
受喜爱的儿童读物之一。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”，排除 C 选项；答语为“Of
course you should”，强调你当然应该（借），此空应该为“是否该借这本书”。故选 A。
90．—Dear friends, it’s time to leave our school. Do you still remember ________ four years ago
—To realize our dreams!
A．whom you came here with B．why you came here
C．how you come here D．that you came here
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，是时候离开我们的学校了。你还记得四年前你为什么来这里吗？—
—为了实现我们的梦想！
考查宾语从句。根据“To realize our dreams!”可知，空格处询问的是来这里的原因或目的，要用 why“为什么”
引导宾语从句。故选 B。
91．—Could you tell me ________ we can find our value
—Value is achieved through hard work.
A．why B．whether C．what D．how
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能找到自身价值吗？ ——价值是通过努力工作来实现的。
考查宾语从句连接词。why 为什么；whether 是否；what 什么；how 怎样。根据“Value is achieved through
hard work.”可知，本句是在说明找到价值的方式，所以上句是在询问找到价值的方法，how 符合语境，故
选 D。
92．—Do you remember _______ we stored the camping tools
—Check the study. They might be in the blue box.
A．where B．how C．when D．why
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你还记得我们把野营工具放在哪里吗？——去书房看看。它们可能在蓝盒子里。
考查宾语从句。where 哪里；how 怎样；when 什么时候；why 为什么。根据“They might be in the blue box.”
可知，这里询问野营工具在哪里。故选 A。
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93．—I wonder ______ you will go to Mount Huangshan this summer holiday.
—Of course I will. I have been expecting to go there.
A．when B．why C．how D．whether
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我想知道这个暑假你是否会去黄山。——我当然会去。我一直盼着去那儿呢。
考查连词辨析。when 什么时候；why 为什么；how 怎样；whether 是否。根据答语“Of course I will.”可知，
前者是询问是否会去黄山，whether 符合语境。故选 D。
94．—John, do you know ________ the 9th Asian Winter Games was held
—It was held from February 7th to 14th, 2025.
A．how B．when C．where D．why
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——约翰，你知道第九届亚洲冬季运动会什么时候举办的吗？——它在 2025 年 2 月 7 日
至 14 日举办。
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。how 怎样，询问方式 ；when 什么时候，询问时间；where 哪里，询问地点；
why 为什么，询问原因。根据答语“It was held from February 7th to 14th, 2025.”可知，问句是在询问时间，
所以用 when 引导宾语从句，故选 B。
95．—Linda, do you remember ________
—On August 8th, 2024.
A．when did we visit the National Museum B．when will we visit the National Museum
C．when we visited the National Museum D．when we will visit the National Museum
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——琳达，你还记得我们参观国家博物馆的时候吗？——2024 年 8 月 8 日。
考查宾语从句及时态。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，可排除 A 项和 B 项；根
据答语“On August 8th, 2024.”可知，此处指过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故选 C。
96．—Could you tell me________
—Sure, It’s on the first floor.
A．where is the library B．where the library is
C．where was the library D．where the library was
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗？——当然，它在一楼。
考查宾语从句的陈述句语序及时态。根据“Could you tell me... ”及结合选项可知，此处要填写由 where 引导
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的宾语从句，且从句要用陈述句语序，故排除 A 和 C；根据“It’s on the first floor.”可知，该句时态为一般现
在时，排除 D，故选 B。
97．—Did you know ________ red represents good luck in China
—Sure.
A．how B．whether C．that D．what
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道在中国红色代表好运吗？——当然。
考查宾语从句。how 如何；whether 是否；that 那，可引导陈述语气的宾语从句；what 什么。根据“Did you
know...red represents good luck in China”可知，设空处引导宾语从句，且从句为一个成分完整的陈述句，因
此此处用 that 引导宾语从句。故选 C。
98．The famous poem “Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in water and Parrot Island is a nest (鸟巢) of sweet
grasses” tells us __________.
A．how beautiful the riverside scenery is B．when did the poet write the poem
C．why Hanyang became famous D．what can we learn from it
【答案】A
【详解】句意：著名的诗句 “晴川历历汉阳树，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲” 告诉我们河边的景色是多么美丽。
考查常识和宾语从句。how beautiful the riverside scenery is 河边的景色是多么美丽；when did the poet write
the poem 诗人什么时候写的这首诗；why Hanyang became famous 汉阳为什么变得出名；what can we learn
from it 我们能从中学到什么。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除 B、D 选项；根据常识可知，诗句主要
是描绘了汉阳的树木在阳光下清晰可见，鹦鹉洲上芳草繁茂的景象，重点在于展现江边景色的美丽，故选
A。
99．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________
—There is nothing but some old chairs.
A．what are you doing here B．who you are playing with
C．who is in the room D．what you can see in the room
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我你在房间里能看到什么吗？——除了一些旧椅子什么都没有。
考查宾语从句。根据“can you tell me…”可知，此句是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除 A 选项；
根据答语“There is nothing but some old chairs.”可知，此处应该是询问房间里有什么，选项 D“你在房间里能
看到什么”符合语境，且是陈述句语序，故选 D。
100．—Could you tell me ________
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—Sure. At 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.
A．when the meeting will start B．when will the meeting start
C．where the meeting will start D．where will the meeting start
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——当然。明天下午 3 点。
考查宾语从句。根据“At 3 o’clock”可知，时态为一般现在时，回答是具体时间，因此问题应询问时间，填
入一个表示时间的宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，故选 A。
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