期末复习之书面表达 16 篇
（Units 1-8 单元话题）
Unit 1 单元话题
1．骑行是最普遍的交通方式之一，但骑行也存在一些问题。班级就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开
了讨论。请你结合下图提示，在班上发表一篇演讲。
写作要求：
1) 词数：80——120 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2) 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling.
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【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling. Now more and more people
like cycling and it brings us a lot of benefits. Firstly, cycling is a good exercise because it can help us keep healthy.
Besides, it’s also good for the environment because it can greatly reduce air pollution. What’s more, it’s very
convenient and helps to avoid traffic jam.
When we go cycling, we should obey some rules to keep safe. We should wear a helmet and we can’t go
cycling side by side.
In conclusion, we can benefit a lot from cycling. At the same time, we should also obey the safety rules.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿。
②时态：主要运用“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。演讲开头直接说明要分享关于骑自行车的观点，引出下文对骑自行车相关内容的
阐述。
第二步，具体阐述。先详细列举骑自行车在健康、环保和出行便利方面的好处；再着重说明骑行时应遵守
的安全规则。
第三步，书写结语。总结骑自行车的益处和遵守规则的必要性，呼吁听众在享受骑自行车好处的同时注重
安全。
［亮点词汇］
①more and more 越来越多
②benefit 益处；好处
③keep healthy 保持健康
④in conclusion 总之
⑤be good for 对……有益
⑥exercise 锻炼
⑦air pollution 空气污染
⑧traffic jam 交通堵塞
⑨environment 环境
⑩reduce 减少
［高分句型］
①Firstly, cycling is a good exercise because it can help us keep healthy.（because 引导的原因状语从句）
②When we go cycling, we should obey some rules to keep safe.（when 引导的时间状语从句）
2．随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是“changes around us”.请你
根据下表中的提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。
注意事项：
1. 必须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可以适当发挥，使短文语言通顺，意思连贯；
2. 词数 100 左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us.
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【答案】例文
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us.
As for travel, people now have fast and convenient ways to travel. Some people like travelling online and more
and more people can afford to travel abroad. Our studies are also changing. We often do group work in class,
which helps us learn from each other. Besides, thanks to the Internet, we can take online courses anytime and
anywhere. Entertainment has greatly improved, too. Modern cinemas have comfortable seats and advanced
technology, and more people choose to join outdoor activities on weekends to relax and stay healthy. Our
environment changes a lot, too. The air is fresher and the water is cleaner.
In a word, our life is becoming better and better. We look forward to a better future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、点明主旨：我们周围的生活发生了巨大的变化；
第二步、根据提示要点，从旅行、学习、娱乐和环境等方面介绍发生的改变；
第三步、书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take place 发生
②as for 至于
③on weekends 在周末
④look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
①We often do group work in class, which helps us learn from each other.(which 引导非限制性定语从句)
Unit 2 单元话题
3．
注意：1．短文必须包括思维导图所有的信息；
2．重点谈谈此次旅行让你觉得特别的是什么；
3．词数不少于 80 词；
4．短文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
参考词汇：place(s) of interest 名胜古迹
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【答案】例文：
An Unforgettable Trip to Beijing
Last summer holiday, I visited Beijing with my family. We went there by plane. What made this trip special
was not only seeing famous places of interest like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, but also experiencing
local culture.
The most impressive part was climbing the Great Wall at dawn. As the sun rose, the ancient stones glowed
golden, making me feel connected to history. Another highlight was trying Peking duck in a century-old
restaurant—the crispy skin and tender meat were unforgettable!
What truly touched me was the kindness of locals. An elderly man patiently taught me how to make
traditional sugar paintings. This trip wasn’t just about sightseeing. It was a journey through China’s living heritage.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入背景：简要交代时间/地点/人物/旅行方式等；
第二步，核心段落：描述 2—3 个具体活动；
第三步，升华主题——总结旅行的独特意义。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also… 不仅……而且……
②make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
③teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事
[高分句型]
①As the sun rose, the ancient stones glowed golden…（as 引导的时间状语从句）
②What truly touched me was the kindness of locals.（what 引导的主语从句）
4．假定你是李明，你校英文网站正在开展以“A(n) ________ trip”为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一
篇短文投稿。
写作要点：1)请补全标题，如 unforgettable, meaningful 等；
2)你旅行中的经历；
3)你的感悟。
写作要求：1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数 100 左右。
A(n) ________ trip
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【答案】例文
A meaningful trip
It was bright and sunny last Friday. I went on a school trip to a farm with my classmates.
When we got there, the farmer showed us around the farm. We knew more about farmers’ life. What’s more,
we experienced what farmers do in their daily life. We watered plants, fed animals and picked vegetables. Then
we learned about how food is grown and how much hard work goes into growing it.
It was a meaningful day because I not only experienced the natural world firsthand but also realized how
working hard benefits us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：时态主要为一般过去时；
③ 提示：根据提示内容描述一次学校农场旅行的经历及感悟，通过具体活动展现收获，细节较为丰富。
[写作步骤分析]
第一步。开篇点题，以天气和时间开头，直接点明“农场旅行”的主题，简洁自然；
第二步。具体描述经历：按时间顺序介绍农场活动，层次清晰；
第三步，总结感悟。
[亮点词汇分析]
①showed us around 带领参观
②experienced 体验
③goes into 投入
[高分句型]
①we experienced what farmers do in their daily life.（what 引导的宾语从句）
②It was a meaningful day because I not only experienced the natural world firsthand but also realized how
working hard benefits us.（because 引导原因状语从句；not only...but also...并列连词结构）
Unit 3 单元话题
5．在线旅行是一种寓学于乐的好方式。请根据以下要点写一篇短文，叙述一次在线旅行的经过以及
感受。词数 80 至 100，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。
要点：1. 网上游览纽约，参观了华尔街、时代广场、中央公园等地。
2. 返回北京，游览了王府井大街、天安门广场、长城等地。
3. 我更喜欢北京， 因为北京的历史更悠久。我希望……（自拟）
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【答案】例文
Last weekend, I took an amazing virtual tour. First, I visited New York online, exploring Wall Street’s
skyscrapers, the bright lights of Times Square, and the peaceful Central Park. Then, I returned to Beijing, wandering
through Wangfujing’s busy streets, stood in Tian’anmen Square’s grand space, and climbed the Great Wall’s ancient
steps.
Though both cities fascinated me, I prefer Beijing because its profound history. Walking along the Great Wall, I
could almost hear echoes of ancient stories. I hope to visit these places in person someday, feeling their true charm.
【总体介绍】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
【写作步骤】第一步，介绍纽约的游览；
第二步，介绍北京的游览；
第三步，点明偏好与愿望。
【亮点词汇】①a virtual tour 虚拟之旅
②the bright lights of 明亮的灯光
【高分句型】①Though both cities fascinated me, I prefer Beijing for its profound history spanning thousands of
years. （though 引导的让步状语从句）
②Walking along the Great Wall, I could almost hear echoes of ancient stories. （现在分词作伴随状语）
6．假如你是李萍， 一名中学生，你的笔友 Mary 来信，想了解关于中国的一些情况。请根据以下要
点，写一篇 80 词左右的短文介绍中国。短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
要点：
1. 中国位于亚洲东部，有五千年的悠久历史；
2. 中国的首都是北京——一个现代化的大城市；
3. 中国有许多游览胜地。其中，长城是最著名的。每年，来自世界各地的百万游客游览长城；
4. 中国的气候 (climate) 各地不同。南方夏天热，北方冬天冷。
Dear Mary,
Glad to receive your letter. You said you want to know about China in your letter. Now let me talk about it.
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Yours,
Li Ping
【答案】例文：
Dear Mary,
Glad to receive your letter. You said you want to know about China in your letter. Now let me talk about it.
China is in the east of Asia and has a long history of about 5, 000 years. Its capital is Beijing. It is a big and
modern city in China. There are many places of interest in our country. Among them, the Great Wall is the most
famous. Every year, millions of people from all over the world come to visit it.
The climate in China is different from place to place. It is hot in the south in summer and itis cold in the
north in winter.
Welcome to China some day and I’ll show you around.
Yours,
Li Ping
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇书信作文。
时态：主要时态是一般现在时；
提示：需要根据给出的要点，以书信形式介绍中国的基本情况。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作目的，简单的问候；
第二步，从“地理、历史、旅游胜地以及气候”等方面介绍中国；
第三步，热情邀请 Mary 来中国，并承诺带她游览。
[亮点词汇]
①in the east of Asia 亚洲的东部
②a long history 悠久的历史
③places of interest 旅游胜地
[亮点句型]
①Glad to receive your letter. (省略句)
②There are many places of interest in our country. (There be 句型)
Unit 4 单元话题
7．你校正在举行“阅读周”活动，请你以“My reading habits”为题写一篇 100 词左右的短文，参加英语
阅读俱乐部的交流活动。
要点：1. 我非常爱读书，每周花大约八个小时阅读。
2. 平时在早晨或课间读书。周末通常睡前读一个小时。
3. 我对不同种类的书感兴趣，例如科学书和历史书。我最爱的书是《时间简史》。
4. 我经常从学校图书馆借书。我父亲也爱读书，常和我讨论读什么，也会给我一些有关读书的好建议。
5. 我认为读书可以……（自拟两点看法）
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【答案】例文
My reading habits
I love reading very much. I spend about eight hours reading each week.
I read books in the morning or between classes on weekdays. At the weekend, I usually read for about one
hour before going to bed. I’m interested in different types of books, such as books on science and history. My
favourite book is A Brief History of Time.
I often borrow books from the school library. My father likes reading too. We often discuss what to read,
and he always gives me some good advice on books.
I think reading can improve my knowledge and open up a whole new world to me. Good books are good
friends.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你的爱好是读书，以及你的读书时长；
第二步，介绍你读书的习惯和喜欢的书的类型；
第三步，阐述你和父亲之间关于读书的故事；
第四步，介绍读书的好处。
[亮点词汇]
①spend some time doing sth 花费多少时间做某事
②be interested in 对某事感兴趣
③borrow from 从……借用
④such as 例如
[高分句型]
①I think reading can improve my knowledge and open up a whole new world to me. (宾语从句)
②We often discuss what to read, and he always gives me some good advice on books. (并列句)
8．阅读对人的成长影响很大。“腹有诗书气自华”， 一本好书往往能改变人的一生。4 月 23 日“世界
读书日”就要到了，请根据以下要点写一篇文章，就如何养成阅读好习惯向同学们提些建议。词数 80 至 100。
要点: 1. 选择适合自己读的书。（适当发挥）
2. 计划好自己的读书时间。（适当发挥）
3. ……（自拟一条建议）
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【答案】例文
How to Develop a Good Reading Habit
Reading has a profound impact on our growth. A good book can even change our lives. With World
Reading Day approaching on April 23rd, here are some tips on developing a good reading habit.
First, choose books that suit you. If you’re interested in science-fiction, pick up books like Dune or The
Three-Body Problem. If you prefer biographies, look for stories of great figures. This way, you’ll be more
motivated to read.
Second, plan your reading time. Set aside a specific period each day, say 30 minutes before bed.
Consistency is key. This regular routine will gradually turn reading into a habit.
Finally, join a reading club. Sharing ideas and feelings about books with others can make reading more
enjoyable and give you new perspectives.
Let’s start reading and enrich our lives through books.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：这是一篇话题作文，目的是向同学们介绍养成阅读好习惯的方法。写作时需采用清晰、有条理的
语言，便于读者理解和接受建议。
②时态：主要时态为一般现在时，因为文章阐述的是一般性、常态化的建议和观点。
③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括选择适合的书、规划读书时间，还需自拟一条建议。考生要确保涵盖
这些要点，且可适当添加细节丰富内容，同时突出养成阅读习惯这个重点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图：点明阅读对成长的重要性以及世界读书日即将到来，顺势引出关于养成阅读好
习惯的建议。
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容：通过选书建议、时间规划并给出自己的建议，从而丰富阅读体验。
③第三步，书写结语：以呼吁性语言结尾，鼓励同学们行动起来养成阅读习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①profound 深刻的
②motivated 有动力的
③perspectives 视角；观点
[高分句型]
①Reading has a profound impact on our growth. (简洁有力地表明阅读的重要性。）
②If you’re interested in science-fiction, pick up books like Dune or The Three-Body Problem. (运用 if 引导的条
件状语从句，使选书建议的阐述更具逻辑性和条理性。)
Unit 5 单元话题
9．今年年初，你们学校组织同学们学习“八礼四仪”并开展了“争做文明市民”的活动。同学们在社会
公德、人际交往方面都比以前有了很大进步。请根据表格中的要点，以“To be a civilized citizen”为题写一
篇短文，介绍同学们现在的表现(可结合具体事例适当发挥)，并谈谈自己对这个活动的看法。词数 100 左
右。
人际交往 尊重他人，更有礼貌；懂得诚实很重要；乐于助人。
表现
社会公德 遵守交通规则；爱护环境，不随地扔垃圾，不采摘公园花朵……(自拟一点)
你的看
…… (自拟一点) 法
参考词汇： 尊重 respect
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【答案】例文
To be a civilized citizen
Our school organized an educational activity called “To be a civilized citizen” at the beginning of the year.
All the students took part in this activity and they have improved a lot in many ways.
It’s really nice to see the students being polite now. They know it’s important to respect the old and care for
the young. They also realize they should have good manners and be honest. As a result, they are always friendly
to others. Moreover, they are willing to help people at any time. When they are on the bus, they always give their
seats to people in need. They are always patient enough to listen to others about their joy and worries.
Now the students don’t just care about themselves. They tell others it’s very necessary to follow the traffic
rules. They also protect the environment. They show great respect to others and treat people politely.
I’m so happy that the students have learnt a lot from this activity!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作时注意不要遗漏表格中的要点，可适当增加细节，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，以学校举办的活动引出下文；
第二步，具体从人际交往和社会公德两个方面阐述同学们的进步；
第三步，陈述自己的观点，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①at the beginning of 在……的开始
②take part in 参加
③have good manners 有礼貌
④care for 关爱
⑤be friendly to 对……友好
⑥be willing to do 乐意做某事
⑦show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
[高分句型]
①It’s really nice to see the students being polite now. (It’s adj to do 句型，it 作形式主语)
②They also realize they should have good manners and be honest. (that 省略的宾语从句)
③When they are on the bus, they always give their seats to people in need. (when 引导时间状语从句)
④I’m so happy that the students have learnt a lot from this activity! (that 引导宾语从句)
10．从春节档《哪吒 2》的海外热映，到 3 月甲亢进中国行直播观看热潮，再到 4 月关税贸易战引
起的全球对中国的关注，越来越多的外国人想了解真正的中国。假如你是 Peter，你的澳大利亚网友 Jason
就是其中之一，他打算 7 月来华旅行。在来中国之前，他在网上向你咨询一些中国的社交习俗和礼仪。请
你给他发一封 e-mail，从问候、去朋友家做客、就餐三个方面，给他一些如何举止得体的建议。除此之外，
你还做了 2 点提醒。
写作要点:1. Advice on greeting, visiting a friend’s home and having meals in China;
2. What else should Jason pay attention to (eg: money, weather, transport…选择 2 点)
写作要求：1.表达清楚，语言通顺，书写规范；
2.文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名；
3.词数不少于 100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jason,
I’m so glad that you are coming to China soon. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans
do.” When you are in China, you should follow the customs here.
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
____
I hope you will have a wonderful time in China.
Yours,
Peter
【答案】例文
Dear Jason,
I’m so glad that you are coming to China soon. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans
do.” When you are in China, you should follow the customs here.
When you meet somebody for the first time in China, you should shake hands and say, “How do you do ”
You don’t need to bow or kiss the side of the face. When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your
chopsticks into the food. You are not supposed to point others with your chopsticks. You’d better not speak with
your mouth full. If you visit a friend’s home, it’s polite to bring a small gift and take off your shoes before
entering the house.
By the way, you should be attention to the weather in July. It might be quite hot, so bring some light and
thin clothes. Also, make sure you have enough money for your trip, as it’s not convenient to exchange money in
some places.
I hope you will have a wonderful time in China.
Yours,
Peter
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重
点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：引出话题。简要表达对 Jason 即将来中国旅行的高兴之情，并引出接下来要介绍的中国社交习俗
和礼仪。
第二步：从问候、去朋友家做客、就餐三个方面，给他一些如何举止得体的建议。
第三步：从天气和现金方面做两点提醒；
第四步：书写结语，表达祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①shake hands 握手
②be not supposed to 不应该
③point sb with sth 用某物指某人
[高分句型]
①When you meet somebody for the first time in China, you should shake hands and say, “How do you do ”
(when 引导的时间状语从句)
②If you visit a friend’s home, it’s polite to bring a small gift and take off your shoes before entering the house.(if
引导的条件状语从句)
Unit 6 单元话题
11．许多青少年热衷于志愿者活动，它在青少年成长过程中扮演着重要角色。假如你叫李华，五一
假期你去了陕西历史博物馆做志愿者工作。请你以 My Volunteer Experience 为题写一篇短文，分享你做导
游的一次经历。
写作要求：
1、所写内容应包含图表各栏目所给的关键信息，可适当发挥；
2、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3、文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
4、词数：不少于 70 (开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）
My Volunteer Experience
Being a volunteer can be really exciting. Do you have any experiences in
volunteering ________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______
【答案】例文
My Volunteer Experience Being a volunteer can be really exciting. Do you have any experiences in
volunteering
During the May Day holiday, I worked as a volunteer guide at the Shaanxi History Museum. My main job was
to introduce the museum’s ancient treasures to visitors. I also answered their questions patiently and told them
interesting stories about Chinese history. Sometimes, I learned new facts from the other guides. Besides, I handed
out brochures, which helped tourists better understand the exhibits.
This experience was very meaningful, and I felt proud to share our culture.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍活动的时间、地点。
第二步：具体阐述所做的一些活动。
第三步：表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①ancient treasures 古代财富
②learn...from 从……学到
③hang out 分发
[高分句型]
①Besides, I handed out brochures, which helped tourists better understand the exhibits. (定语从句）
12．假定你是李辉，学校英语社团计划发起“弘扬雷锋精神，倡导友善互助”的行动，请你以社团成
员的身份给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家践行“帮助他人，温暖自己”的理念。内容包括：
1、点明倡议主题；
2、分享一次亲身经历及感受；
3、提出倡议。
注意：1、词数 80—100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、文章中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等。
Dear schoolmates,
Just as the saying goes, “The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose. (赠人玫瑰，手留余香)”.
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Sincerely,
Li Hui
【答案】例文
Dear schoolmates,
Just as the saying goes, “The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose.” To carry forward Lei
Feng’s spirit, let’s join hands to help others and warm our hearts.
Last month, I noticed an elderly neighbor struggling to carry heavy groceries. I helped her carry them
upstairs. She thanked me with a warm smile, which made me realize even small acts can bring big happiness.
Here’s my appeal: First, show kindness in daily life—help classmates with studies or assist the elderly.
Second, join volunteer activities like community service or charity drives. Third, spread love by sharing positive
energy with others.
Let’s start small and make the world a warmer place together!
Sincerely,
Li Hui
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己帮助他人的经历和感受，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明倡议主题；
第二步，分享一次亲身经历及感受；
第三步，提出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①carry forward 弘扬
②help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
She thanked me with a warm smile, which made me realize even small acts can bring big happiness. (which 引导
的非限制性定语从句)
Unit 7 单元话题
13．根据要求，完成写作。
关爱就是对他人的关心与爱护，它能通过一个眼神、一句话语或一个善意举动传递。关爱既可以是
物质上的援助，也可以是精神上的抚慰。某英语报现开展以“关爱他人”为主题的征文活动，诚邀你撰写一
篇英语文章投稿。
写作要点：
(1）阐述我们给予周围人的关爱方式；
(2）讲述一次你关爱他人的亲身经历；
(3）探讨关爱他人的重要意义。
写作要求：
(1）语言流畅, 层次清晰, 内容可以适当发挥；
(2）词数 90-100；
(3）书写规范, 卷面整洁；
(4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Caring for Others
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【答案】例文
Caring for Others
It’s necessary for each of us to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble. For example, we can offer a
helping hand when someone is in need. We can simply be a good listener when they want to talk. A smile or a
kind word can also make a big difference in someone’s day.
I always help others, even strangers. Once I met a foreigner who was looking for a hotel on my way to the
library. I showed him the way and took him to the hotel. To my surprise, he thanked me a lot and later we became
pen pals.
It was a small act, but it made me realize how much impact a little care can have. Caring for others not only
helps them but also makes our own lives colorful. Let’s show more care in our daily lives!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕
主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先阐述我们给予周围人的关爱方式，然后讲述一次你关爱他人的亲身经历，
最后探讨关爱他人的重要意义。
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①give a helping hand to sb 向某人伸出援手
②in trouble 处于困境
③make a big difference 意义重大
④not only...but also...不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①We can simply be a good listener when they want to talk. (when 引导的时间状语从句)
②Once I met a foreigner who was looking for a hotel on my way to the library. (定语从句)
14．你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以 “Helping Builds a Better World” 为题的征文活动。
请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你帮助别人解决问题、克服困难的经历及感悟或者
谈谈帮助别人的意义。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 60 个；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
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___________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Helping Builds a Better World
In our daily lives, a simple act of helping can make a big difference. It can be as small as giving a hand to
an elderly person crossing the street or helping a classmate with a difficult math problem.
Last summer vacation, I went to a community library to do volunteer work. One day, I noticed a little girl
sitting at a table, looking very down. She was staring at a pile of math homework with tears in her eyes. I walked
over and asked her what was wrong. I sat down beside her and started to explain the problems one by one. I used
simple examples and drawings to make the concepts easier for her to understand. After about an hour, she finally
finished all her math homework with a big smile on her face.
This experience made me realize that helping others not only solves their problems but also gives me a
great sense of satisfaction. A small act of kindness can have a big impact on someone’s day and even their
confidence.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入主题，简要说明帮助他人的意义；
第二步，详细描述一次帮助别人的经历；
第三步，总结感悟，呼应主题。
[亮点词汇]
①make a big difference 产生巨大影响
②give a hand to sb 帮助某人
③have a big impact on 对……产生巨大影响
[高分句型]
①I walked over and asked her what was wrong. (what 引导的宾语从句)
②This experience made me realize that helping others not only solves their problems but also gives me a great
sense of satisfaction. (that 引导的宾语从句)
Unit 8 单元话题
15．如今，环保问题日益严峻，各地都在积极倡导绿色生活。请你以“Our Green Action”为题，写一
篇英语短文，介绍你们学校或社区开展的一次环保活动，包括活动的时间、地点、内容和你的感受。
要求：
1.词数 80—100 (开头已给出，不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Our Green Action
Last Saturday, our school organized a meaningful environmental protection activity
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【答案】例文
Our Green Action Last Saturday, our school organized a meaningful environmental protection activity in the
park near our school.
Early in the morning, all the participants gathered at the school gate and then walked to the park. We were
divided into several groups. Some students picked up litter like plastic bottles and waste paper. Others handed out
leaflets about environmental protection to passers-by. I was in the group that planted small trees. We dug holes,
put the saplings in and covered them with soil carefully.
After the activity, I felt really proud. Not only did we do something practical to make our surroundings more
beautiful, but also we raised people’s awareness of environmental protection. It was truly a rewarding experience.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，引出下文对活动的具体介绍；
第二步，详细叙述活动内容；
第三步，阐述自己参与活动后的感受，升华主题，体现此次活动的意义。
[亮点词汇]
①participants 参与者
②be divided into 被分成
③raise one’s awareness of 提高某人对……的意识
[高分句型]
①Not only did we do something practical to make our surroundings more beautiful, but also we raised people’s
awareness of environmental protection.（部分倒装句）
16．在今年的植树现场，习近平主席鼓励大家汇聚共建美丽中国的磅礴力量，让祖国大地更加绿意
盎然，生机勃发。作为中学生，我们也能为建设美丽中国贡献自己的力量。请以“Beautiful China, My Actions”
为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你将采取哪些行动来助力美丽中国建设。
内容提示：
1. 你对此提议的看法；
2. 采取的行动（至少 3 点）；
3. 表达希望和呼吁。
注意：
1. 词数为 80 左右；
2. 要点齐全，并适当发挥，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：make a difference（有作用或影响）; save energy（节能）
Beautiful China, My Actions
President Xi Jinping encourages us to gather our efforts to build a beautiful China.
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【答案】One possible version:
Beautiful China, My Actions
President Xi Jinping encourages us to gather strength to build a beautiful China. As a middle school student,
I believe small actions can make a big difference.
First, I’ll save energy by turning off lights when not in use. Taking short showers will also help save water.
Second, in order to reduce air pollution I will go to school by bike or walk to school. What’s more, I’ll plant trees
in spring and join school activities to clean parks or rivers. Lastly, I’ll spread knowledge about the environment by
sharing tips with friends and family, encouraging them to join the effort.
Small steps lead to big changes. Let’s work together to make China greener and more beautiful!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，谈谈自己对建设美丽中国的看法；
第二步，介绍自己采取的行动；
第三步，表达希望和呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
①in order to 为了
②what’s more 更重要的是
③encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
[高分句型]
①As a middle school student, I believe small actions can make a big difference.(宾语从句)
②Let’s work together to make China greener and more beautiful! (祈使句)期末复习之书面表达 16 篇
（Units 1-8 单元话题）
Unit 1 单元话题
1．骑行是最普遍的交通方式之一，但骑行也存在一些问题。班级就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开
了讨论。请你结合下图提示，在班上发表一篇演讲。
写作要求：
1) 词数：80——120 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2) 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Hello, everyone! Here I’d like to share with you some of my views on cycling.
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2．随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是“changes around us”.请你
根据下表中的提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。
注意事项：
1. 必须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可以适当发挥，使短文语言通顺，意思连贯；
2. 词数 100 左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us.
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Unit 2 单元话题
3．
注意：1．短文必须包括思维导图所有的信息；
2．重点谈谈此次旅行让你觉得特别的是什么；
3．词数不少于 80 词；
4．短文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
参考词汇：place(s) of interest 名胜古迹
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4．假定你是李明，你校英文网站正在开展以“A(n) ________ trip”为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一
篇短文投稿。
写作要点：1)请补全标题，如 unforgettable, meaningful 等；
2)你旅行中的经历；
3)你的感悟。
写作要求：1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数 100 左右。
A(n) ________ trip
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Unit 3 单元话题
5．在线旅行是一种寓学于乐的好方式。请根据以下要点写一篇短文，叙述一次在线旅行的经过以及
感受。词数 80 至 100，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。
要点：1. 网上游览纽约，参观了华尔街、时代广场、中央公园等地。
2. 返回北京，游览了王府井大街、天安门广场、长城等地。
3. 我更喜欢北京， 因为北京的历史更悠久。我希望……（自拟）
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6．假如你是李萍， 一名中学生，你的笔友 Mary 来信，想了解关于中国的一些情况。请根据以下要
点，写一篇 80 词左右的短文介绍中国。短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
要点：
1. 中国位于亚洲东部，有五千年的悠久历史；
2. 中国的首都是北京——一个现代化的大城市；
3. 中国有许多游览胜地。其中，长城是最著名的。每年，来自世界各地的百万游客游览长城；
4. 中国的气候 (climate) 各地不同。南方夏天热，北方冬天冷。
Dear Mary,
Glad to receive your letter. You said you want to know about China in your letter. Now let me talk about it.
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Yours,
Li Ping
Unit 4 单元话题
7．你校正在举行“阅读周”活动，请你以“My reading habits”为题写一篇 100 词左右的短文，参加英语
阅读俱乐部的交流活动。
要点：1. 我非常爱读书，每周花大约八个小时阅读。
2. 平时在早晨或课间读书。周末通常睡前读一个小时。
3. 我对不同种类的书感兴趣，例如科学书和历史书。我最爱的书是《时间简史》。
4. 我经常从学校图书馆借书。我父亲也爱读书，常和我讨论读什么，也会给我一些有关读书的好建议。
5. 我认为读书可以……（自拟两点看法）
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8．阅读对人的成长影响很大。“腹有诗书气自华”， 一本好书往往能改变人的一生。4 月 23 日“世界
读书日”就要到了，请根据以下要点写一篇文章，就如何养成阅读好习惯向同学们提些建议。词数 80 至 100。
要点: 1. 选择适合自己读的书。（适当发挥）
2. 计划好自己的读书时间。（适当发挥）
3. ……（自拟一条建议）
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Unit 5 单元话题
9．今年年初，你们学校组织同学们学习“八礼四仪”并开展了“争做文明市民”的活动。同学们在社会
公德、人际交往方面都比以前有了很大进步。请根据表格中的要点，以“To be a civilized citizen”为题写一
篇短文，介绍同学们现在的表现(可结合具体事例适当发挥)，并谈谈自己对这个活动的看法。词数 100 左
右。
人际交往 尊重他人，更有礼貌；懂得诚实很重要；乐于助人。
表现
社会公德 遵守交通规则；爱护环境，不随地扔垃圾，不采摘公园花朵……(自拟一点)
你的看
…… (自拟一点) 法
参考词汇： 尊重 respect
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10．从春节档《哪吒 2》的海外热映，到 3 月甲亢进中国行直播观看热潮，再到 4 月关税贸易战引
起的全球对中国的关注，越来越多的外国人想了解真正的中国。假如你是 Peter，你的澳大利亚网友 Jason
就是其中之一，他打算 7 月来华旅行。在来中国之前，他在网上向你咨询一些中国的社交习俗和礼仪。请
你给他发一封 e-mail，从问候、去朋友家做客、就餐三个方面，给他一些如何举止得体的建议。除此之外，
你还做了 2 点提醒。
写作要点:1. Advice on greeting, visiting a friend’s home and having meals in China;
2. What else should Jason pay attention to (eg: money, weather, transport…选择 2 点)
写作要求：1.表达清楚，语言通顺，书写规范；
2.文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名；
3.词数不少于 100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jason,
I’m so glad that you are coming to China soon. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans
do.” When you are in China, you should follow the customs here.
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I hope you will have a wonderful time in China.
Yours,
Peter
Unit 6 单元话题
11．许多青少年热衷于志愿者活动，它在青少年成长过程中扮演着重要角色。假如你叫李华，五一
假期你去了陕西历史博物馆做志愿者工作。请你以 My Volunteer Experience 为题写一篇短文，分享你做导
游的一次经历。
写作要求：
1、所写内容应包含图表各栏目所给的关键信息，可适当发挥；
2、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3、文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
4、词数：不少于 70 (开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）
My Volunteer Experience
Being a volunteer can be really exciting. Do you have any experiences in
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12．假定你是李辉，学校英语社团计划发起“弘扬雷锋精神，倡导友善互助”的行动，请你以社团成
员的身份给全校同学写一封倡议书，呼吁大家践行“帮助他人，温暖自己”的理念。内容包括：
1、点明倡议主题；
2、分享一次亲身经历及感受；
3、提出倡议。
注意：1、词数 80—100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、文章中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等。
Dear schoolmates,
Just as the saying goes, “The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose. (赠人玫瑰，手留余香)”.
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Sincerely,
Li Hui
Unit 7 单元话题
13．根据要求，完成写作。
关爱就是对他人的关心与爱护，它能通过一个眼神、一句话语或一个善意举动传递。关爱既可以是
物质上的援助，也可以是精神上的抚慰。某英语报现开展以“关爱他人”为主题的征文活动，诚邀你撰写一
篇英语文章投稿。
写作要点：
(1）阐述我们给予周围人的关爱方式；
(2）讲述一次你关爱他人的亲身经历；
(3）探讨关爱他人的重要意义。
写作要求：
(1）语言流畅, 层次清晰, 内容可以适当发挥；
(2）词数 90-100；
(3）书写规范, 卷面整洁；
(4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Caring for Others
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14．你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以 “Helping Builds a Better World” 为题的征文活动。
请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你帮助别人解决问题、克服困难的经历及感悟或者
谈谈帮助别人的意义。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 60 个；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
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Unit 8 单元话题
15．如今，环保问题日益严峻，各地都在积极倡导绿色生活。请你以“Our Green Action”为题，写一
篇英语短文，介绍你们学校或社区开展的一次环保活动，包括活动的时间、地点、内容和你的感受。
要求：
1.词数 80—100 (开头已给出，不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Our Green Action
Last Saturday, our school organized a meaningful environmental protection activity
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16．在今年的植树现场，习近平主席鼓励大家汇聚共建美丽中国的磅礴力量，让祖国大地更加绿意
盎然，生机勃发。作为中学生，我们也能为建设美丽中国贡献自己的力量。请以“Beautiful China, My Actions”
为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你将采取哪些行动来助力美丽中国建设。
内容提示：
1. 你对此提议的看法；
2. 采取的行动（至少 3 点）；
3. 表达希望和呼吁。
注意：
1. 词数为 80 左右；
2. 要点齐全，并适当发挥，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：make a difference（有作用或影响）; save energy（节能）
Beautiful China, My Actions
President Xi Jinping encourages us to gather our efforts to build a beautiful China.
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