2024学年度第二学期高一级第三次阶段考试试题
英 语 2025.5
试卷共8页，卷面满分120分，考试时间120分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，答题卡交回。
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C 和D中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tell us about the people and the places are different from ours.
A. that B. who C. which D. whom
I’m one of the students who well in English in my class.
A. does B. do C. is D. are
The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.
A. that B. which C. whose D. what
Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time people were divided geographically.
A. which B. for which C. what D. when
Somebody’s forgotten their coats,
A. is he B. isn’t he C. has he D. hasn’t he
It seldom rains here,
A. isn’t it B. is it C. does it D. doesn’t it
It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it
A. do B. did C. has done D. had done
The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, as Chinese calligraphy, has become an important part of Chinese culture.
A. known, that B. known, which C. knowing, which D. knowing, that
A palace back to the 16th century is under repair.
A. dating B. dates C. dated D. is dating
The most powerful earthquake caused a tsunami, more than 6,500 people.
A. killing B. kill C. killed D. being killed
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Some buildings can leave you wondering how on earth they were built. Read on for examples of creative buildings in the world.
Wonder Works, Tennessee
INSPIRATION: What if a laboratory was thrown into the air in an experiment and landed upside down
Looking at the cracks, you might think “Is it about to collapse ” But it’s all an illusion (错觉). This indoor amusement park is actually pretty normal. The upside-down features are just for show. Inside are more than 100 hands-on activities.
Cube Houses, Netherlands
INSPIRATION: Trees in a forest, with each block being a tree.
The Cube Houses are a popular attraction, but they are also real houses so that tourists can accommodate here! The blocks have concrete foundations and floors with a wood living space on top. Shiny metal panels add visual appeal. The furniture is tailor-made to fit the odd angles where the walls meet.
Bubble Palace, France
INSPIRATION: “Habitology”, an idea that habitats could use nature’ s flexible lines instead of straight lines and sharp angles.
This house may look like a space settlement, but it’s a 10-bedroom palace where travelers can stay shortly. Made of cave-like bubbles, it also has ponds, waterfalls, swimming pools, an outdoor theater that seats 500 people, and views of the Mediterranean Sea.
What is special about Wonder Works
It is designed to look like a real laboratory.
It is an amusement park built in a laboratory.
It gives people an illusion of its appearance.
It has over 100 different types of buildings inside.
What do Cube House and Bubble Palace have in common
A. Visitors are provided accommodation.
B. Visitors can enjoy picturesque sea views.
C. Visitors can experience hands-on activities.
D. Visitors can use customized furniture.
13. In which column can you read this article
A. Architecture B. Travel C. History D. Entertainment
B
Dallas-based Knit Wits is made up of a group of grandmothers with a strong love for knitting (编织) who turn their love for crafting (精心制作) into a purposeful attempt. Meeting regularly, they pour their collective love into every stitch (针法) they make. The group has been working for over ten years, meeting every Friday, to support organizations that help others, locally and around the world. Over the years, they’ve crafted thousands of items in support of the important things.
Recently the Knit Wits member Mary Ann Stover was encouraged to have the group knit hats for infant (婴儿) patients with heart disease at Children’s Health Hospital. The hats, each a unique work of art, designed with holiday themes, reflect the skill of the Knit Wits. More importantly, the special of Knit Wits is its understanding of the emotional effect these small objects can have on the infants experiencing medical treatments.
Bealle, a certified child life specialist at Children’s Health Hospital, explained how the hats are making a difference to the tiny patients and their families. “Caregivers are able to wear the hats on their body to move their smells before placing the hats back on the infants, encouraging connecting and making the infants less stressful,” he said.
Throughout the infants’ admission, many holidays are celebrated. At times, some infants are seriously ill and unable to dress up for holiday photos the families have planned. Thanks to the donations from Knit Wits, the hospital team is able to provide the family with a suitable themed infant hat the family can use for their photos and holiday celebrations.
What do we know about the hats from Paragraph 2
They centre on spiritual comfort. B. They have holiday food subjects.
C. They are knitted by the caregivers. D. They are worn on child parents’ birthdays.
15. Why do the caregivers wear the hats first
A. To hold an artistic activity. B. To see off the recovered patients.
C. To relax the infants for treatments. D. To welcome the arrival of various holidays.
16. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Why some holiday celebrations are held. B. What the hats can be used as on holidays.
C. Why some special photos are important. D. What the hats can be matched with.
17. Which of the following can best describe the members of Knit Wits
A. Careful. B. Brave. C. Warm-hearted. D. Energetic.
C
From Mozart to Metallica, tons of people enjoy listening to various types of music while they paint, write, or draw. Most believe that music helps increase creativity, but an international study conducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that view. The study results were echoed by scientists from Lancaster University, and the University of Gavle, saying their findings show music actually weakens creativity.
To reach their conclusions, researchers had volunteers complete verbal problems designed to inspire creativity while sitting in a quiet room, and then again while music played in the background. They found that background music significantly weakened the volunteers’ ability to complete tasks connected with verbal creativity. The team also tested background noises like those commonly heard in a library, but found that such noises had no influence on subjects’ creativity.
The tasks were simple word games. For example, volunteers were given three words, such as dress, rise, and flower. Then, they were asked to find a single word connected with all three that could be combined to form a common phrase or word. The single word, in this case, would be “sun” (sundress, sunrise, sunflower). Volunteers completed the tasks in either a quiet room, or while listening to two different types of music: rock music or light music
“We found strong evidence of weakened performance when playing background music in comparison to quiet background conditions,” says co-author D. Neil McLatchie of Lancaster University. He and his colleagues find that music negatively influences the verbal working memory processes of the brain, preventing creativity. Also, as far as the library background noises having seemingly no effect, the study’s authors believe that was the case because library noises create a “regular state” environment that doesn’t affect concentration.
“To conclude, the findings here challenge the popular view that music increases creativity, and instead show that music, whatever type it is, is always a disadvantage for creative performance in problem solving,” the study reads.
18. What does the underlined word “echoed” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. challenged B. accepted C. doubted D. heard
19. What were the volunteers asked to do in the study
A. To play music. B. To combine given words.
C. To create new words. D. To connect words with music.
20. What can we infer from the study
A. Quiet background inspires creativity best.
B. Library noise does no harm to creativity.
C. Music has a bad effect on language ability.
D. Music types matter in creative performance.
21. Which is the main idea of the passage
A. Quiet Environments Prevent Concentration.
B. Background Noise Affects Concentration.
C. Composing Music Weakens Creativity.
D. Listening to Music Reduces Creativity.
D
Have you ever seen a live spade-toothed whale (铲齿中喙鲸) It is the world’s rarest kind of whale. Do you know how many of them exist, what they eat, or even where they live in the southern Pacific Ocean Scientists in New Zealand may finally get to learn more about them.
The country’s conservation agency said that it believed a dead spade-toothed whale had been washed up on a South Island beach earlier this month. Scientists identified the whale by its color patterns and the shape of its organs-its head, mouth and teeth. Hannah Hendriks is a sea life expert for the Department of Conservation. She said, “This is going to lead to some amazing science and world-first information.”
In the past, only a few other dead spade-toothed whales appeared on New Zealand’s beaches. Most notably, scientists didn’t have a chance to closely examine them, but now, they will be able to. They have moved the whale to a cold place for their investigation.
“Spade tooth whales live deep in the ocean. They come to the surface so rarely that scientists only know their general location in the southern Pacific Ocean. It is home to some of the world’s deepest ocean areas. It’s very hard to do research on marine mammals (海洋哺乳动物) if you don’t see them at sea,” Hendriks said. “You don’t know where to look.”
Kirsten Young is a senior lecturer at the UK’s University of Exeter. She studies spade-toothed whales. She wrote in an email that it took many years and a lot of efforts by researchers and local people to identify the whales. “This new discovery makes me wonder how many there are in the deep ocean and how they live,” Young said.
In fact, researchers studying the mammal couldn’t confirm if the species died out or went extinct, until in 2010, two spade toothed whales, both dead, appeared on a New Zealand beach. Samples of their cells later showed they were spade-toothed whales.
How does the author begin the text
A.By raising questions. B. By giving examples.
C. By listing numbers. D. By making comparisons.
23. Why is the discovery of the spade-toothed whale important
A. It shows a new kind of whale exists.
B. It identifies the whale by its place of death.
C. It confirms the whale’s population is on the rise.
D. It allows scientists to study the whale up close.
24. What did Hendriks stress about the spade-toothed whale research in paragraph 4
A. Its reasons. B. Its benefits. C. Its challenge. D. Its process.
25．What is Young’s attitude to the new discovery
A. Worried. B. Curious. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
First aid refers to the initial medical attention given immediately after an injury or an accident. 26 They think it’s a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it’s a life skill we all should try to learn.
According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people get critically injured or die yearly because of people’s lack of first aid knowledge. That’s a tall number considering we live in the modern age. Thus, more people must know what to do in case of accidents or medical emergencies. 27 We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations.
Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time. 28 In the USA alone, over six million people are involved in traffic accidents each year. In fact, it’s the leading cause of death for people between the ages of 1 and 54. That said, no one can predict when or where disaster may strike. These accidents can happen at home, at work, or while in transit. That’s why basic first aid skills like CPR, disinfecting (消毒) wounds, and learning to stop bleeding can go a long way.
29 It’s a vital step that prevents injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives. For instance, when a person experiences cardiac arrest, they only have 3 to 4 minutes before the brain lacks oxygen. What you do in these minutes will impact the patient’s condition. Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority. 30
A. Developed countries witness a greater death rate.
B. But it might encounter traffic jams during rush hours.
C. However, if you can employ CPR, it can relieve the damage.
D. It’s a part of our reality that we must always prepare ourselves for.
E. The bad news is that not many people know the importance of first aid.
F. Heart attacks and choking endanger thousands of lives on a yearly basis.
G. The first few minutes are the most critical in the case of a medical emergency.
三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In February, Norwood, 17, was driving with three friends in Florida. When they 31 a crossing, another car cut in, causing theirs to run into a nearby tree.
As smoke rose from their car, a bystander shouted, “It’s about to 32 ! Get out!” The hit had caved in the driver’s side 33 , forcing it closed. Shaken, but OK, she climbed out through the window. Along with two of her friends, who’ d 34 managed to free themselves, she ran for her life.
But halfway, she 35 that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons in the back seat, not 36 . She threw open the door, pulled her friend out carefully to safety and laid her on the ground. “I 37 her breath.” Nothing. “I put my head against her chest (胸膛).” No 38 of life. That was when she started CPR.
It happened that she had 39 first aid training just the day before. Looking at her dying friend, Norwood knew time was 40 . She started performing CPR and breathing into her friend’s mouth 41 filling her lungs with the kiss of life. No 42 . And then, after the 30th compression (压缩), Simmons began coughing and gasping (喘气) for air. The CPR had 43 !
Soon, ambulance arrived and 44 Simmons to hospital and then she heard how Norwood had saved her life. “I wasn’t 45 ,” Simmons told CNN. “She will always help any way she can.”
31. A. skipped B. approached C. explored D. escaped
32. A. blow up B. pull up C. make up D. shoot up
33. A. seat B. window C. vehicle D. door
34. A. therefore B. indeed C. also D. rather
35. A. remembered B. reminded C. regarded D. reported
36. A. breathing B. thinking C. listening D. moving
37. A. sought B. checked C. measured D. observed
38. A. sight B. rate C. sign D. energy
39. A. recommended B. assumed C. received D. earned
40. A. precious B. fast C. brief D. tough
41. A. in hopes of B. in terms of C. in honor of D. in case of
42. A. doubt B. response C. luck D. wonder
43. A. cured B. performed C. worked D. benefited
44. A. shipped B. rushed C. delivered D. admitted
45. A. alarmed B. frightened C. stressed D. surprised
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Tianchang and his family moved into the Gobi Desert 22 years ago. They have been fighting with the desert ever since, 46 (become) a symbol of China’s anti-desertification(治荒漠化)campaign.
Wang, 47 native of Gansu Province, grew up with the Gobi Desert. In 1998, Wang’s family moved into the desert. They started planting bushes and sapling. To fund their efforts, they sold most of their farm animals and there were only 6 sheep 48 (leave) to support themselves. To make matters 49 (bad), the trees they had planted in the first two years 50 (blow) away by strong winds, because they weren’t familiar with the environment. Then they learned that adaptable grasses were ideal for holding down the sand. A bush known as the sweet-vetch has an 80 percent survival rate even in severe desert conditions, 51 has become a key part of the Wang’s efforts.
Now, although Wang is suffering from serious health 52 (problem) and is in his late 70s, he has no plans 53 (quit) his mission. His efforts have not gone unnoticed. The Chinese government not only appointed(委任)Wang Tianchang and his sons 54 forest ranchers(大农场主), but also started funding their work. The family’s home is now surrounded by a 55 (beauty) vegetable garden, proving that land can in fact be transformed from the desert.
四、完成句子 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据首字母、给出的单词或中文意思进行单词填写。
We spend half of the day a the beautiful view in the mountains.
You have no choice but to s for your own future.
Having a good sense smell, dogs are often used to search for those (survive) in an earthquake.
It’s a fast-growing fish that can grow to a (long) of over 4 feet in its first year.
To his __________ (satisfy), his son made rapid progress in English.
61. The old ___________ (retire) worker often goes to the park to play chess.
62. Go and wash your hands, for they are __________(absolute) dirty.
63. Zhong Nanshan is still hardworking and __________(energy) at his advanced age.
64. _________(absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
65. More than seven million people have been (影响) by drought.
66. People admire him for his bravery and .(智慧;才智)
67. The (补给品) which are provided to the disaster area will be collected from around the country.
He always laughs at his classmates. No one can stand his bad . (态度)
There are (多样化) of reasons in favor of my opinion that a English dictionary shouldn’t include English words.
From her (形容;描述), Chinese medicine sounded as if it had magic power.
五、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
你校将举办主题为“Never Give Up”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。
内容包括：
1.你对主题的理解；
2.以你的亲身经历阐述主题。
注意：
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Never Give Up
When we are in trouble, we are always told “Never give up”. ________ _
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____________________________________________________________________2024学年度第二学期高一级第三次阶段考试试题答案
英 语 2025.5
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5 ABCDD 6-10 CDBAA
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
A) 篇 11.C 12.A 13.A
B）篇14．A 21．C 16．B 17．C
C) 篇18 .B 19.C 20. B 21.D
D）篇 22. A 23．D 24．C 25．B
七选五 26. E 27. F 28. D 29. G 30. C
三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
【答案】46. becoming 47. a 48. left 49. worse 50. were blown
51. which 52. problems 53. to quit 54. as 55. beautiful
四、完成句子 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
56.appreciating 57. struggle 58.survivors 59.length 60. satisfaction 61. retired 62. absolutely 63. energetic 64. Absorbed 65.affected
66. wisdom 67.supplies 68.attitude 69.varieties 70.description
五、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
Never Give Up
When we are in trouble, we are always told “ Never give up". This can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in himself/herself will keep trying to reach his/her goal no matter how many times he/she fails.
In my opinion, never giving up is a valuable quality in study and life.When I met difficulties in the past, I would be very impatient and wanted to give up. Some day I realized that if I kept giving up all the time, I would be a loser. So I tried to get over my fear and became patient. Now I no longer feel afraid of difficulties and these difficulties become my motivation to move forward. I will never give up until I realize my dream.
Thank you for your listening.
