2015版新目标英语八下Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Section A同步测试题

Unit
7
What’s
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world
Section
A同步测试题
Ⅰ.
词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1.
The
river
is
about
ten
meters
d　　　　　.
2.
The
fog
is
so
t　　　　　that
we
can’t
see
the
road
clearly.
3.
China
has
the
largest　　　　　(人口)in
the
world.
4.
(2013·济宁中考)Don’t
give
up.
You
know
hard
work
leads
to　　　　　(成功).
5.
China
is
in
the
east
of　　　　　(亚洲).
答案:
1.
deep　2.
thick　3.
population　4.
success
5.
Asia
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6.
The
reason
why
he
made
such
a
great　　　　　(achieve)is
his
efforts.
7.
I
have
lots
of
hobbies,
　　　　　(include)swimming,
drawing
and
collecting
stamps.
8.
Kunming
is
in
the　　　　　(southwest)part
of
China.
9.
Bill
Gates
has
made
a
great　　　　　(succeed)in
business.
10.
In
the
interview,
she
told
the
reporter
her　　　　　(amaze)story.
答案:
6.
achievement　7.
including　8.
southwestern
9.
success　10.
amazing
Ⅱ.
单项选择(10分)
1.
The
world’s　　　river
is
the
Nile,
which
is
about
6,
671
kilometers
long.
A.
long
B.
longer
C.
longest
D.
the
longest
2.
When
the
tourists
first
go
to
Tibet,
they
might
find
it
hard
to　　　air.
A.
take
in
B.
take
out
C.
take
away
D.
take
off
3.
Who
was
the
first
woman　　　the
top
of
Qomolangma
A.
reach
B.
to
reach
C.
reached
D.
to
reaching
4.
Which
desert
is　　　,
the
Sahara
or
the
Taklamakan(塔克拉玛干)
A.
big
B.
bigger
C.
the
bigger
D.
the
biggest
5.
It’s
everyone’s
duty　　　the
earth.
We
should
do
it
on
our
own.
A.
protect
B.
protects
C.
protected
D.
to
protect
答案:
1～5.
CABBD
Ⅲ.
短文填空(20分)
从方框中选词填空完成短文。
storms,
lives,
rises,
mountain,
climbers,
thick,
top,
freezing,
tourists,
dangerous
Alaska
range(阿拉斯加山脉)is
famous
for
its
valleys
and
glaciers(冰川).
It
has
many　1　forests
and
big
glaciers
which
are
over
millions
of
years
old.
It
attracts(吸引)more
than
a
million　2　from
all
over
the
world.
It
is
also
one
of
the
most　3　places
on
the
earth.
Of
all
the
peaks(山峰),
Mount
McKinley　4　the
highest.
It’s
one
of
the
most
popular
places
to
go
for　5　climbing.
It’s
very
difficult
to
climb
Mount
McKinley
because
the　6　of
the
mountain
is
covered
by
thick
snow
all
year
round,
and
there
are
many
other
difficulties
like
the　7　weather
conditions,
avalanches(雪崩),
the
heavy　8　and
so
on.
For
these
climbers
it
is
an
extremely
dangerous
climbing.
Many
people
have
lost
their　9　on
this
mountain.
However,
the
mountain　10　have
never
given
up
climbing
it,
and
they
enjoy
the
great
challenges
in
climbing
the
mountain.
1.
　　　　2.
　　　　3.
　　　　4.
　　　　5.
　　
6.
　　　　7.
　　　　8.
　　　　9.
　　　　10.
　　
答案:
1.
thick　2.
tourists　3.
dangerous　4.
rises　5.
mountain
6.
top　7.
freezing　8.
storms　9.
lives　10.
climbers
Ⅳ.
任务型阅读(10分)
Chogori
(乔戈里峰)stands
on
the
Chinese-Pakistan
border.
Chogori
is
from
the
Tajik
language,
it
means
“high,
great
and
magnificent”.
Internationally,
it
is
better
known
as
K2.
Chogori
is
about
8,
611
meters
high,
and
it
is
the
second
highest
mountain
in
the
world.
　　And
Chogori
is
not
Qomolangma.
On
the
one
hand,
Chogori
is
a
steeper(更陡峭的)and
more
dangerous
peak.
In
fact,
it
is
the
most
difficult
peak
to
reach
in
the
world.
The
first
two
people
to
reach
the
top
of
Chogori—Lino
Lacedelli
and
Achille
Compagnoni
from
Italy—did
it
in
1954.
In
1986,
the
first
woman
did
it
too.
Since
1954,
only
281
people
have
reached
the
top,
and
49
others
have
been
killed(However,
Qomolangma
has
been
reached
3,
000
times
and
only
15
climbers
lost
their
lives).
Of
all
the
over
8,
000-meter-high
peaks,
it
has
the
highest
death
rate.
On
the
other
hand,
this
great
peak
is
for
professional
climbers
only.
Here,
no
commercial(商业的)climbing
organization
will
provide
you
with
any
services,
and
even
top-class
climbers
will
choose
their
climbing
partners
with
a
particularly
eagle(鹰)eye.
The
leader
of
a
Japanese
K2
team
said
when
organizing
his
team
in
1982,
“We
are
professional
climbers,
and
all
know
that
if
we
run
into
trouble
at
a
height
of
8,
000
meters
on
K2,
it
is
impossible
to
get
help.
If
you
do
not
have
the
confidence
and
determination(决心)to
face
possible
trouble,
you
should
not
go!
”
This
is
Chogori!
In
the
eyes
of
the
top-class
climbers,
it
is
the
most
beautiful
peak,
and
it
is
the
danger
that
attracts
them.
1.
Where
is
Chogori
__________________________________________________________
2.
What’s
the
height
of
Chogori
__________________________________________________________
3.
When
did
the
first
two
people
reach
the
top
of
Chogori
__________________________________________________________
4.
Which
is
more
difficult
and
dangerous
to
reach,
Qomolangma
or
Chogori
__________________________________________________________
答案:
1.
It
stands
on
the
Chinese-Pakistan
border.
2.
8,
611
meters.
　3.
In
1954.
　4.
Chogori.