2025学年初中英语七年级下册期末满分训练(全国通用)
训练33阅读填表
(一)
It is very cold in winter and it is not easy to find food. But animals know how to live in winter. Let’s look at how they make it.
Some animals just eat and eat and eat. They eat a lot. Their bodies store (储存) the food as fat. And they use the stored fat for energy. The fat keeps them warm, too. They also have more hair. It will warm them like our winter jackets.
Some animals find food before winter comes. In winter, they are always at their homes and they sleep much of the winter. But on warm winter days, they get up and eat some of the food they store.
Some animals just sleep all winter long. They don’t eat at all. Before winter these animals eat and eat and eat to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. In this way they don’t use much of the fat in their bodies.
Some animals fly south for thousands of kilometers. They fly to places with enough food. Usually they go in groups. They come back after winter.
The problems Winter can be 1 for animals.
The reason The weather is 2 in winter.
It’s not easy to find food.
The ways to solve the problems Some animals 3 a lot of food to get fat before winter comes.
Some animals always 4 in winter and eat nothing.
Some animals store food for cold days.
Some animals 5 cold places for the south.
(二)
In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is very common (常见的) in those places.
In South Korea, students wear uniforms at school and outside the school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class. You can see many students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together.
In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for their teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time.
In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health.
These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values (价值) and traditions (传统) of each place.
These unusual school rules show us how 6 countries have their different ways of doing things.
Countries Rules and 7
In 8 parts of the US ·Students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie up their horses and keep them safe. ·Riding horses is very common.
In South Korea ·Students wear uniforms at school and outside the school. ·This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class.
In Germany ·Students have a 9 to call their teachers ·They do this to show respect for their teachers.
In Finland ·No matter what the 10 is like, they always have outdoor playtime. ·This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health.
(三)
Jack: Riding a bike is my favorite sport. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way. I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Remember to warm up before riding, because that makes us stay safe.
Sara: I learn from my grandpa these days. We play it from 6 to 8 in the evening from Monday to Friday. It’s slow but safe, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become careful and patient (有耐心的).
Tom: I am interested in outdoor sport very much when I’m not very busy. I often climb mountains. It brings me much fun and makes my body relax when I arrive at the top. To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.
Name 11 Time Reason Suggestion
Jack Riding On weekends see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. 12
Sara Tai Chi from Monday to Friday 13 become careful and patient
Tom Mountain climbing In his 14 time bring me much fun feel relaxed after climbing Don’t climb alone. Make plans carefully.
Conclusion (总结) Remember 15 safe when you do any sport.
(四)
When we play a game with our classmates or friends, we usually need to make or follow some rules first. I think it’s very important to have rules. There are lots of rules in my school. We have to get to school on time. We have to wear the school uniforms on Mondays and Thursdays. We can’t run in the hallways. We can’t fight (打架) with our classmates. I think it’s very good to have rules at school. Because they are good for us, and we can learn what is right.
There are also some rules that we must follow, or it will be dangerous, for example, the traffic rules. We can go at green lights and have to stop at red lights. The traffic rules make us safe. When we take a car and sit next to the driver, we have to wear the seat belt. And also, little children need to take the back seats. The car rules make us safe too.
School rules ★Don’t be 16 for school.
★Wear the school uniforms on 17 and Thursdays.
★Don’t run in the hallways.
★No 18 .
Traffic rules ★Go at green lights and 19 at red lights.
Car rules ★Wear the seat belt.
★Little 20 need to take the back seats.
(五)
When people see flamingos for the first time, they are always amazed at their natural beauty. They have long necks, tall legs, and beautiful pink feathers (羽毛). They live in warm places like Africa, India, and South America. They do not like cold places. They enjoy staying in salty lakes, wet muddy areas, and waters that are not deep.
Baby flamingos are not pink—they are gray or white! So how do they turn pink The answer is their food. Flamingos eat algae (small water plants) and tiny animals like shrimp. These foods have a special color pigment (色素). When flamingos eat them, their feathers slowly change to pink or orange.
Flamingos like to live in groups with thousands of other flamingos. This helps them stay safe from danger and find food more easily. Young flamingos join a special “kindergarten”. A few big birds look after many baby ones there, when their partners go out to look for food.
Sadly, flamingos are losing their homes. In some places, like Cyprus, there are only about 30 flamingos left. But there is good news too! In India, when the water becomes better and cleaner these years, more flamingos are coming back.
We must save these amazing birds and the places where they live. Their unique (独一无二的) beauty makes them one of nature’s most amazing birds!
FLAMINGO
Looks:★ 21 . ★ Tall legs. ★ Pink feathers. Places:★ Flamingos live in warms places (such as Africa, India and South America) 22 cold places. ★ They live in salty lakes, swamp and shallow waters.
Food:Algae and small animals. (Their feathers turn pink or orange is a 23 of their eating choices. Some living habits:★ They live together as a group. ★ The big flamingos take care of the babies in the “kindergarten” when their parents are 24 home for food.
Current situation (现状) :Flamingos are in danger because they are losing their homes. 25 : ★ To improve water quality (质量). ★ To protect (保护) their wetlands.
(六)
Do you usually take a school bus to school Today, school buses are very convenient (方便的). However, we still need to be careful. So how can we stay safe
The school bus usually arrives on time, so it’s a good idea to arrive at the bus stop five minutes early. When waiting, be sure to stay in the safe place. Remember the bus stop is not a playground. Don’t play or run after others because you may fall and get hurt.
When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. If you want to pick up something near the school bus, tell the driver. Also, never walk near the school bus because the driver may not see you.
Wait for the bus to a full stop before getting on or off the bus. Always wait your turn in the queue when the bus comes.
On the bus, never put your head and hands out of the window. Don’t put your schoolbags in the aisle (过道) because it can be dangerous. Hold the handrails (抓住扶手) if you don’t want to fall down. Also, Don’t make noise to let the driver focus on driving.
Safety Rules for Taking a School Bus
26 the bus* Arrive five minutes early. * Stay in the safe place. * Don’t play or run after others. Being on the bus* Don’t keep any of your 27 out of the window. * Keep the aisle tidy. * Hold the handrails. * Be 28 . Getting on or off the bus* Wait until the bus stops fully. * Don’t 29 .
Being around the bus* Tell the driver before picking something up. * Walking near the bus may put you 30 .
(七)
Here are some great advice about health. They’ll help you a lot if you can follow them.
You need to have good eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning.
So remember to eat it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.
Playing sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes accidents (事故) can happen (发生), so try to stay safe when you play them. It’s necessary for you to learn about first aid (急救).
Happiness is important for your health. You may feel ill (生病) if you are not happy every day. So try to be happy and you’ll feel better.
You must keep away from smoking (吸烟) and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know they can bring many illnesses (疾病).
How to Keep 31
Have good eating habits ·Eat a good 32 . ·Eat fruit and vegetables. . 33 eat too much fast food.
Play sports Try to be safe when you play sports.
Be happy You may feel ill if you are always 34 .
Say 35 to smoking and drinking Smoking and drinking can bring many illnesses.
(八)
Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants because they are important in Thailand. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are clever animals. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live.
But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thai Elephant Day.
Let’s save the 36 37 ·first flag of Thailand had a white elephant ·a symbol of good 38
Abilities ·can play football or music ·never forgets ·can walk for a long time and never get 39 ·can also remember places
Dangers ·people cut down many trees ·people 40 them for ivory ·today there are only about 3,000 elephants in Thailand
How to save ·save the trees ·don’t buy things made of ivory
(九)
It is very cold in winter and it is not easy to find food. But animals know how to live in winter. Let’s look at how they make it.
Some animals just eat and eat and eat. They eat a lot. Their bodies save the food as fat (脂肪). And they use the stored fat for energy. The fat keeps them warm, too. They also have more hair. It will warm them like our winter jackets.
Some animals find food before winter comes. In winter, they are always at their homes and they sleep much of the winter. But on warm winter days, they get up and eat some of the food they store.
Some animals just sleep all winter long. They don’t eat at all. Before winter these animals eat and eat and eat to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. In this way they don’t use much of the fat in their bodies.
Some animals fly south for thousands of kilometers. The weather is warm there and food is easy to find. Usually they go in groups. They come back after winter.
Animals’ life in winter
The reason Winter can be 41 for animals . The winter is cold. . It is not easy to find food.
The ways Some animals get fat before winter comes. . They keep 42 a lot to store fat as energy and to make themselves warm.
Some animals store food for the cold days. . They don’t go out all winter. . They don’t always sleep.
Some animals sleep in the winter months. . They eat nothing. .They sleep all the time to 43 .
Some animals 44 cold places and go south. .They have a long trip to get to the places with 45 . .They come back when winter is over.
(十)
If you go to a fast food restaurant, maybe you will see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are fat, and it’s partly because of their bad eating habits. Many teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food (垃圾食品)”. But bad eating habits are worse (更糟的) than junk food. We find many teenagers have bad eating habits. Some go to school without (没有) breakfast. During the day, some don’t have a right meal for lunch. In a recent study at one school, scientists find that more than two thirds (三分之二) of the students don’t have a healthy diet. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like to eat fruit.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice.
*Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
*Teenagers should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. They are good for their health.
*Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
*Teenagers need to have breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and mind.
How to Have Healthy Eating Habits
What junk food is ·It has a lot of fat, oil, salt and 46 .
Bad eating habits ·Some teenagers don’t eat 47 before going to school. ·Some teenagers don’t have a right meal for lunch. ·A study shows that more than two thirds of the students don’t have a healthy 48 .
Some doctors’ 49 ·Don’t eat too much junk food. ·Eat some fruit and vegetables every day because they can help teenagers keep healthy. ·Drink more milk. ·Having breakfast every day is good for teenagers’ bodies and 50 .2025学年初中英语七年级下册期末满分训练(全国通用)
训练33阅读填表
(一)
It is very cold in winter and it is not easy to find food. But animals know how to live in winter. Let’s look at how they make it.
Some animals just eat and eat and eat. They eat a lot. Their bodies store (储存) the food as fat. And they use the stored fat for energy. The fat keeps them warm, too. They also have more hair. It will warm them like our winter jackets.
Some animals find food before winter comes. In winter, they are always at their homes and they sleep much of the winter. But on warm winter days, they get up and eat some of the food they store.
Some animals just sleep all winter long. They don’t eat at all. Before winter these animals eat and eat and eat to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. In this way they don’t use much of the fat in their bodies.
Some animals fly south for thousands of kilometers. They fly to places with enough food. Usually they go in groups. They come back after winter.
The problems Winter can be 1 for animals.
The reason The weather is 2 in winter.
It’s not easy to find food.
The ways to solve the problems Some animals 3 a lot of food to get fat before winter comes.
Some animals always 4 in winter and eat nothing.
Some animals store food for cold days.
Some animals 5 cold places for the south.
【答案】1．hard/difficult 2．cold 3．eat 4．sleep 5．leave
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物如何过冬。
1．根据“It is very cold in winter and it is not easy to find food. But animals know how to live in winter.”可知，冬天对于动物来说是不容易的，hard/difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语，故填hard/difficult。
2．根据“It is very cold in winter and it is not easy to find food.”可知，冬天天气寒冷，故填cold。
3．根据“Some animals just eat and eat and eat. They eat a lot. Their bodies store (储存) the food as fat.”可知，有些动物在冬天来临之前会吃很多食物，eat“吃”，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填eat。
4．根据“Some animals just sleep all winter long. They don’t eat at all.”可知，有些动物整个冬天都在睡觉，sleep“睡觉”，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填sleep。
5．根据“Some animals fly south for thousands of kilometers. They fly to places with enough food.”可知，有些动物离开寒冷的地方，去南方，leave“离开”，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填leave。
(二)
In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is very common (常见的) in those places.
In South Korea, students wear uniforms at school and outside the school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class. You can see many students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together.
In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for their teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time.
In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health.
These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values (价值) and traditions (传统) of each place.
These unusual school rules show us how 6 countries have their different ways of doing things.
Countries Rules and 7
In 8 parts of the US ·Students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie up their horses and keep them safe. ·Riding horses is very common.
In South Korea ·Students wear uniforms at school and outside the school. ·This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class.
In Germany ·Students have a 9 to call their teachers ·They do this to show respect for their teachers.
In Finland ·No matter what the 10 is like, they always have outdoor playtime. ·This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health.
【答案】6．different 7．Traditions 8．some 9．rule 10．weather
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的国家有不同的校规和传统。
6．根据“These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things”可知这些不同寻常的校规向我们展示了不同的国家有着不同的做事方式。故填different。
7．根据“ It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values (价值) and traditions (传统) of each place.”以及表格内容可知，此处介绍了一些规则和传统，tradition“传统”，用名词复数，此处首字母要大写。故填Traditions。
8．根据“In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school”可知此处介绍的是美国的一些地区的校规，故填some。
9．根据“In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers”可知在德国，学生有称呼老师的规定。故填rule。
10．根据“No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime.”可知无论天气如何，他们总是有户外玩耍的时间。故填weather。
(三)
Jack: Riding a bike is my favorite sport. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way. I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Remember to warm up before riding, because that makes us stay safe.
Sara: I learn from my grandpa these days. We play it from 6 to 8 in the evening from Monday to Friday. It’s slow but safe, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become careful and patient (有耐心的).
Tom: I am interested in outdoor sport very much when I’m not very busy. I often climb mountains. It brings me much fun and makes my body relax when I arrive at the top. To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.
Name 11 Time Reason Suggestion
Jack Riding On weekends see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. 12
Sara Tai Chi from Monday to Friday 13 become careful and patient
Tom Mountain climbing In his 14 time bring me much fun feel relaxed after climbing Don’t climb alone. Make plans carefully.
Conclusion (总结) Remember 15 safe when you do any sport.
【答案】11．Favorite Sport 12．Warm up before riding 13．keep healthy 14．free 15．to keep
【导语】本文一篇说明文，主要介绍了几个人介绍自己喜欢的运动。
11．根据文章中提到的“Riding a bike is my favorite sport.”“I learn from my grandpa... playing Tai Chi”“I am interested in outdoor sport... climb mountains”可知，此处需概括三人的最喜欢的运动类型。故填Favorite Sport。
12．根据“Remember to warm up before riding, because that makes us stay safe.”可知，Jack的建议是骑行前热身以确保安全。故填Warm up before riding。
13．根据“Sara: I learn from my grandpa these days. We play it from 6 to 8 in the evening from Monday to Friday. It’s slow but safe, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become careful and patient (有耐心的).”可知，萨拉练太极的原因之一是对保持健康有益，故填keep healthy。
14．根据“Tom: I am interested in outdoor sport very much when I’m not very busy. I often climb mountains.”可知，汤姆在不忙也就是空闲时间去爬山，“空闲的”是free，故填free。
15．根据“Remember to warm up before riding, because that makes us stay safe.”以及“To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.”等内容可知，总结就是做任何运动时都要记得保持安全。故填to keep。
(四)
When we play a game with our classmates or friends, we usually need to make or follow some rules first. I think it’s very important to have rules. There are lots of rules in my school. We have to get to school on time. We have to wear the school uniforms on Mondays and Thursdays. We can’t run in the hallways. We can’t fight (打架) with our classmates. I think it’s very good to have rules at school. Because they are good for us, and we can learn what is right.
There are also some rules that we must follow, or it will be dangerous, for example, the traffic rules. We can go at green lights and have to stop at red lights. The traffic rules make us safe. When we take a car and sit next to the driver, we have to wear the seat belt. And also, little children need to take the back seats. The car rules make us safe too.
School rules ★Don’t be 16 for school.
★Wear the school uniforms on 17 and Thursdays.
★Don’t run in the hallways.
★No 18 .
Traffic rules ★Go at green lights and 19 at red lights.
Car rules ★Wear the seat belt.
★Little 20 need to take the back seats.
【答案】16．late 17．Mondays 18．fighting 19．stop 20．children
【导语】本文讲述了规则的重要性，并介绍了一些校规、交通规则等。
16．根据“We have to get to school on time.”可知，必须准时到校，即上学不要迟到，be late for school“上学迟到”。故填late。
17．根据“We have to wear the school uniforms on Mondays and Thursdays.”可知，必须在周一和周四穿校服。故填Mondays。
18．根据“We can’t fight (打架) with our classmates.”可知，不能和同学打架，fight“打架”，no后跟动词的动名词形式表示“禁止做某事”，fight的动名词形式为fighting。故填fighting。
19．根据“We can go at green lights and have to stop at red lights.”可知，红灯的时候要停下来，stop“停止”，此处为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填stop。
20．根据“And also, little children need to take the back seats.”可知，小孩子需要坐在后座。故填children。
(五)
When people see flamingos for the first time, they are always amazed at their natural beauty. They have long necks, tall legs, and beautiful pink feathers (羽毛). They live in warm places like Africa, India, and South America. They do not like cold places. They enjoy staying in salty lakes, wet muddy areas, and waters that are not deep.
Baby flamingos are not pink—they are gray or white! So how do they turn pink The answer is their food. Flamingos eat algae (small water plants) and tiny animals like shrimp. These foods have a special color pigment (色素). When flamingos eat them, their feathers slowly change to pink or orange.
Flamingos like to live in groups with thousands of other flamingos. This helps them stay safe from danger and find food more easily. Young flamingos join a special “kindergarten”. A few big birds look after many baby ones there, when their partners go out to look for food.
Sadly, flamingos are losing their homes. In some places, like Cyprus, there are only about 30 flamingos left. But there is good news too! In India, when the water becomes better and cleaner these years, more flamingos are coming back.
We must save these amazing birds and the places where they live. Their unique (独一无二的) beauty makes them one of nature’s most amazing birds!
FLAMINGO
Looks:★ 21 . ★ Tall legs. ★ Pink feathers. Places:★ Flamingos live in warms places (such as Africa, India and South America) 22 cold places. ★ They live in salty lakes, swamp and shallow waters.
Food:Algae and small animals. (Their feathers turn pink or orange is a 23 of their eating choices. Some living habits:★ They live together as a group. ★ The big flamingos take care of the babies in the “kindergarten” when their parents are 24 home for food.
Current situation (现状) :Flamingos are in danger because they are losing their homes. 25 : ★ To improve water quality (质量). ★ To protect (保护) their wetlands.
【答案】21．Long necks 22．instead of/rather than 23．result 24．away from/absent from 25．The ways to save them/The ways of saving them/The ways to protect them/The ways of protecting them
【导语】本文主要介绍了火烈鸟的外貌、生活环境、食物、生活习性以及现状等相关信息。
21．根据“They have long necks, tall legs, and beautiful pink feathers (羽毛).”可知，火烈鸟外貌特征之一是长脖子，故填Long necks。
22．根据“They do not like cold places.”可知，火烈鸟喜欢住在温暖的地方，而不是寒冷的地方，“代替，而不是”可以用instead of/rather than进行表达，故填instead of/rather than。
23．根据“Flamingos eat algae (small water plants) and tiny animals like shrimp. These foods have a special color pigment (色素). When flamingos eat them, of the slowly change to pink or orange.”可知，火烈鸟羽毛变粉或橙色是它们所吃食物的结果，“结果”是result，故填result。
24．根据“A few big birds look after many baby ones, when their partners go out to look for food.”可知，当火烈鸟父母外出觅食时，幼鸟会被照顾，也就是父母不在家去觅食了，“不在”可以用away from/absent from进行表达，故填away from/absent from。
25．根据“We must save these amazing birds and the places where they live.”以及“To improve water quality (质量). To protect (保护) their wetlands.”可知，这里是拯救/保护火烈鸟的方法。“……的方法”可以用The ways to do sth.或The ways of doing sth.进行表达；“拯救”是save，“保护”是protect，故填The ways to save them/The ways of saving them/The ways to protect them/The ways of protecting them。
(六)
Do you usually take a school bus to school Today, school buses are very convenient (方便的). However, we still need to be careful. So how can we stay safe
The school bus usually arrives on time, so it’s a good idea to arrive at the bus stop five minutes early. When waiting, be sure to stay in the safe place. Remember the bus stop is not a playground. Don’t play or run after others because you may fall and get hurt.
When the school bus arrives, be careful when you are around the school bus. If you want to pick up something near the school bus, tell the driver. Also, never walk near the school bus because the driver may not see you.
Wait for the bus to a full stop before getting on or off the bus. Always wait your turn in the queue when the bus comes.
On the bus, never put your head and hands out of the window. Don’t put your schoolbags in the aisle (过道) because it can be dangerous. Hold the handrails (抓住扶手) if you don’t want to fall down. Also, Don’t make noise to let the driver focus on driving.
Safety Rules for Taking a School Bus
26 the bus* Arrive five minutes early. * Stay in the safe place. * Don’t play or run after others. Being on the bus* Don’t keep any of your 27 out of the window. * Keep the aisle tidy. * Hold the handrails. * Be 28 . Getting on or off the bus* Wait until the bus stops fully. * Don’t 29 .
Being around the bus* Tell the driver before picking something up. * Walking near the bus may put you 30 .
【答案】26．waiting for 27．body parts 28．quiet 29．jump the queue 30．in danger
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何安全乘坐校车，包括在等待、上下车以及车内的安全规则，帮助学生提高校车安全意识。
26．根据“arrive at the bus stop five minutes early”以及“When waiting”可知，此处指的是在上车前的“等待”行为，wait for“等待”，动词短语。故填waiting for。
27．根据“never put your head and hands out of the window”可知，此处指的是“身体部位”，故填body parts。
28．根据“Don’t make noise to let the driver focus on driving”可知，保持安静，避免干扰司机，故填quiet。
29．根据“Always wait your turn in the queue when the bus comes”可知，强调要排队，不能插队，故填jump the queue。
30．根据“Walking near the bus may put you in danger”可知，靠近校车走可能会使你处于危险中，故填in danger。
(七)
Here are some great advice about health. They’ll help you a lot if you can follow them.
You need to have good eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning.
So remember to eat it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.
Playing sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes accidents (事故) can happen (发生), so try to stay safe when you play them. It’s necessary for you to learn about first aid (急救).
Happiness is important for your health. You may feel ill (生病) if you are not happy every day. So try to be happy and you’ll feel better.
You must keep away from smoking (吸烟) and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know they can bring many illnesses (疾病).
How to Keep 31
Have good eating habits ·Eat a good 32 . ·Eat fruit and vegetables. . 33 eat too much fast food.
Play sports Try to be safe when you play sports.
Be happy You may feel ill if you are always 34 .
Say 35 to smoking and drinking Smoking and drinking can bring many illnesses.
【答案】31．Healthy 32．breakfast 33．Don’t 34．unhappy 35．no
【导语】本文就如何保持健康提出了几点建议。
31．根据第一段中“Here are some great suggestions on health.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何保持健康；keep healthy“保持健康”，此处healthy的首字母需大写。故填Healthy。
32．根据第二段中“Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning.”可知，吃好的早餐很重要。故填breakfast。
33．根据第三段中“So remember to eat it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy.”可知，快餐对健康有害，所以不要吃太多快餐；否定祈使句，需以助动词don’t置于句首，首字母大写。故填Don’t。
34．根据第五段中“You may feel ill (生病) if you are not happy every day.”可知，如果你活得不开心，就可能会生病。此处应该填入unhappy“不开心的”，形容词，作表语。故填unhappy。
35．根据最后一段中“You must keep away from smoking (吸烟) and drinking.”可知，我们应该远离吸烟和酗酒，即对它们说“不”。故填no。
(八)
Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants because they are important in Thailand. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are clever animals. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live.
But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thai Elephant Day.
Let’s save the 36 37 ·first flag of Thailand had a white elephant ·a symbol of good 38
Abilities ·can play football or music ·never forgets ·can walk for a long time and never get 39 ·can also remember places
Dangers ·people cut down many trees ·people 40 them for ivory ·today there are only about 3,000 elephants in Thailand
How to save ·save the trees ·don’t buy things made of ivory
【答案】36．elephants 37．Importance 38．luck 39．lost 40．kill
【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国的大象，并指出大象处于危险之中，呼吁人们要拯救大象。
36．根据“we want to save the elephants”可知，想要拯救大象，故填elephants。
37．根据“because they are important in Thailand.”和“Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.”可知，此处介绍的是大象的重要性，应用名词importance。故填Importance。
38．根据“This is a symbol of good luck.”可知，大象是好运的象征。故填luck。
39．根据“Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.”可知，大象不会迷路。故填lost。
40．根据“People also kill elephants for their ivory.”可知，人们为了象牙而杀死大象。故填kill。
(九)
It is very cold in winter and it is not easy to find food. But animals know how to live in winter. Let’s look at how they make it.
Some animals just eat and eat and eat. They eat a lot. Their bodies save the food as fat (脂肪). And they use the stored fat for energy. The fat keeps them warm, too. They also have more hair. It will warm them like our winter jackets.
Some animals find food before winter comes. In winter, they are always at their homes and they sleep much of the winter. But on warm winter days, they get up and eat some of the food they store.
Some animals just sleep all winter long. They don’t eat at all. Before winter these animals eat and eat and eat to get fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. In this way they don’t use much of the fat in their bodies.
Some animals fly south for thousands of kilometers. The weather is warm there and food is easy to find. Usually they go in groups. They come back after winter.
Animals’ life in winter
The reason Winter can be 41 for animals . The winter is cold. . It is not easy to find food.
The ways Some animals get fat before winter comes. . They keep 42 a lot to store fat as energy and to make themselves warm.
Some animals store food for the cold days. . They don’t go out all winter. . They don’t always sleep.
Some animals sleep in the winter months. . They eat nothing. .They sleep all the time to 43 .
Some animals 44 cold places and go south. .They have a long trip to get to the places with 45 . .They come back when winter is over.
【答案】41．difficult/hard/not easy 42．eating 43．save energy 44．leave 45．warm weather and plenty of food
【导语】本文介绍了动物在冬季的四种生存策略：通过大量进食储存脂肪御寒、提前储存食物减少外出、冬眠减少能量消耗、迁徙到温暖的南方。这些方式帮助动物应对寒冷和食物短缺的冬季环境。
41．根据“It is very cold in winter and it is not easy to find food. But animals know how to live in winter.”可知，冬天非常寒冷，很难找到食物。冬季对动物来说是“困难的、不容易的”。此处填形容词“difficult/hard/not easy”，故填difficult/hard/not easy。
42．根据“Some animals just eat and eat and eat. They eat a lot.”可知，句中描述动物通过“持续进食”储存脂肪，此处应该使用动名词形式，“keep eating”表示“持续进食”。故填eating。
43．根据“When winter comes, they go to sleep. In this way they don’t use much of the fat in their bodies.”可知，动物冬眠的目的是“保存能量、减少能量消耗”，此处使用“save energy”意为“保存能量”符合语境。故填save energy。
44．根据“Some animals fly south for thousands of kilometers. The weather is warm there and food is easy to find. Usually they go in groups. They come back after winter.”可知，句中表述候鸟迁徙离开寒冷地区：冬季过后再回来。此处指动物“离开”寒冷的地方，此处使用动词“leave”表示“离开”符合语境。故填leave。
45．根据“The weather is warm there and food is easy to find.”可知，南方气候温暖且食物充足，此处“places with…”表示“拥有……的地方”，warm weather“温暖的气候”；plenty of food“充足的食物”。故填warm weather and plenty of food。
(十)
If you go to a fast food restaurant, maybe you will see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are fat, and it’s partly because of their bad eating habits. Many teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food (垃圾食品)”. But bad eating habits are worse (更糟的) than junk food. We find many teenagers have bad eating habits. Some go to school without (没有) breakfast. During the day, some don’t have a right meal for lunch. In a recent study at one school, scientists find that more than two thirds (三分之二) of the students don’t have a healthy diet. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like to eat fruit.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice.
*Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
*Teenagers should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. They are good for their health.
*Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
*Teenagers need to have breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and mind.
How to Have Healthy Eating Habits
What junk food is ·It has a lot of fat, oil, salt and 46 .
Bad eating habits ·Some teenagers don’t eat 47 before going to school. ·Some teenagers don’t have a right meal for lunch. ·A study shows that more than two thirds of the students don’t have a healthy 48 .
Some doctors’ 49 ·Don’t eat too much junk food. ·Eat some fruit and vegetables every day because they can help teenagers keep healthy. ·Drink more milk. ·Having breakfast every day is good for teenagers’ bodies and 50 .
【答案】46．sugar 47．breakfast 48．diet 49．advice 50．mind
【导语】本文讲述了如今孩子都喜欢吃垃圾食品，很多孩子都过于肥胖，文中医生给家长们提供了一些关于青少年如何健康饮食的建议。
46．根据“Many teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar.”可知，垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、油、盐和糖。故填sugar。
47．根据“Some go to school without (没有) breakfast.”可知，一些青少年上学前不吃早餐。故填breakfast。
48．根据“During the day, some don’t have a right meal for lunch. In a recent study at one school, scientists find that more than two thirds (三分之二) of the students don’t have a healthy diet.”可知，一项研究表明，超过三分之二的学生没有健康的饮食。故填diet。
49．根据“Some doctors give the following advice.”可知，此处指“一些医生的建议”，应用名词advice“建议”。故填advice。
50．根据“Teenagers need to have breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and mind.”可知，每天吃早餐对青少年的身心都有好处。故填mind。
