中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末核心素养培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.coat B.coast C.cow
( )2.A.boat B.slow C.how
( )3.A.goat B.down C.road
( )4.A.soap B.town C.yellow
( )5.A.window B.goal C.brown
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.laugh B.kind C.clever
( )7.A.classroom B.party C.interesting
( )8.A.lesson B.Science C.English
( )9.A.there B.where C.here
( )10.A.from B.will C.on
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—Can you help me to learn Chinese, I think it’s difficult. ( )
—_______.
A.No problem B.Thank you C.I’m thirsty
12.I will never _______ the Great Wall. ( )
A.forget B.forgot C.forgetting
13.I _______ never forget that handsome boy. ( )
A.willing B.wills C.will
14.________ is my favorite drink. ( )
A.Clock B.Beef C.Coffee
15.What about the weather _____ Australia ( )
A.in B.at C.on
16.Autumn is coming. Its weather is ______. ( )
A.hot B.warm C.cool
17.He had a bad day. He ______ the bus. ( )
A.miss B.missed C.missing
18.I will go to see that film _____ Mother’s Day. ( )
A.on B.in C.at
19.Does your mum _____ music ( )
A.likes B.like C.liking
20.Look _____ the singer on this CD.( )
A.on B.for C.at
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Here (be) some good study habits.
22.I am (study) for my Maths exam.
23.We saw a panda and (a) elephant.
24.What can you (see) when there is a fierce wind
25.The silkworms eat the (leaf) on the trees.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Who can (拉小提琴) for us
27.I will always (帮助) you when you are in trouble.
28.—How do you feel — (我感觉) great.
29.I will (去动物园) with my mom on the weekend.
30.(怎么样) do you feel
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
miss on come favourite interesting
31.Please to our farewell party.
32.Who’s your teacher
33.We will you.
34.You make our lessons .
35.Everyone will be happy Friday.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.I will never forget our party.
37.He is our .
38.We are in .
39.—How do you feel
— .
40.My mum is a . she works .
八、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.It’s dangerous.
42.我将会穿上我的雨衣。
43.我们打算去踢足球。
44.我想哭。
45.Can you hear the thunder
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.is, when, your, birthday ( )
47.favorite, is, her, fruit, that ( )
48.did, when, the, May Day, start ( )
49.weather, in, what, the, Shanghai, about ( )
50.in, weather, about, Nanjing, the, what ( )
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I will play football. (对画线部分提问)
52.Bees can make honey. (改为一般疑问句)
53.Pandas eat bamboo. (改为否定句)
54.He saw some snakes. (对画线部分提问)
55.Did you enjoy it (作否定回答)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Great! B.Red. C. Yes, she is. D.Thank you. E. Yes, it is.
56.Is this your mum’s favourite fruit ( )
57.Is she your mother ( )
58.What is your mum’s favourite colour ( )
59.Happy Mother’s Day! ( )
60.Let’s go to the cinema. ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Hello, Mary. 61
B: I went to Kun Ming on my holiday.
A: 62
B: It was warm.
A: 63
B: I went there by plane.
A: 64
B: I saw folk (民族) dances.
A: Did you eat any Kun Ming’s snakes (蛇)
B: 65 . They’re delicious.
A.How did you go there
B.What was the weather like
C.Where did you go on your holiday
D.Yes, I did.
E.What did you do there
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
It's Sunday morning. Grace gets up 66 eight. She finds her parents are not at home. She is not 67 . Today is her birthday. She wants to be with them. Then Grace 68 a phone call from her father. " Good morning, my dear," Dad says. "Now go to 69 room. There is a gift for you. 70 it and come out."
Grace 71 a red box in her room. In it is a red and white 72 . Grace loves it. She puts it on (穿上) and goes out. She sees her parents. "Happy 73 !" they say.
"It's a big day today," Mom says. "Let's take a one-day 74 . How about going to the amusement park(游乐场), dear "
“Great! I love it," Grace says. Then the 75 go to the park.
( )66.A.for B.on C.in D.at
( )67.A.happy B.busy C.tidy D.fat
( )68.A.knows B.gets C.sees D.asks
( )69.A.our B.their C.your D.my
( )70.A.Take B.Sell C.Buy D.Look
( )71.A.wants B.loses C.finds D.has
( )72.A.map B.library C.jacket D.table
( )73.A.New Year B.birthday C.Children's Day D.National Day
( )74.A.thing B.trip C.test D.term
( )75.A.boy B.student C.girl D.family
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
There are many beautiful and famous places in Hunan. Zhangjiajie is a big park with beautiful mountains and many kinds of plants. Many people like to go to there. You also can visit Mount Heng and the Nanyue Temple. You must go to Dongting Lake. It’s so beautiful. Changsha is a very famous city. Many people want to travel to Changsha every year. You can try the fried tofu, and it is a very famous dish. You will have a good time if you come to Hunan.
76.There are many beautiful and famous places in Hunan. ( )
77.Zhangjiajie is a small park with beautiful mountains and many kinds of plants. ( )
78.People don’t like to go to Zhangjiajie. ( )
79.Fried tofu is a famous dish in Hunan. ( )
80.Dongting Lake is not beautiful. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
There is a beautiful park near John’s home. There are many trees and flowers in it. Behind the park, there is a hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a river. There are some boats on it.
Tomorrow is Saturday. John is going to the park with his parents. They are going there on foot. John is going to take his kite. They will have a nice day.
81.Where is the park ( )
A.It’s behind John’s home.
B.It’s near John’s home.
C.It’s far from John's home.
82.At the foot of the hill, there’s a ______. ( )
A.boat B.river C.tree
83.When are they going to the park ( )
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
84.How do they get there ( )
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
85.John is going to take his ________. ( )
A.kite B.basketball C.football
十五、书面表达。(共5分)
86.从下列选择合适的短语写一封信。
our favourite teacher / great teacher / good teacher / English teacher / Math teacher / be kind to us / lessons are interesting / make our lessons fun / love you / thank you / miss you
Dear Mrs / Mr _______,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.coat, coast画线部分发[ ],cow中划线部分发[a ],故选C。
2.boat, slow中画线部分发[ ],how中划线部分发[a ],故选C。
3.goat, road中画线部分发[ ],down中划线部分发[a ],故选B。
4.soap, yellow中画线部分发[ ],town中划线部分发[a ],故选B。
5.window, goal中画线部分发[ ],brown中划线部分发[a ],故选C。
6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【解析】6.A笑,B友善的,C聪明的,BC都是形容词,A是动词,故选A。
7.A教室,B聚会,C有趣的,AB都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
8.A课,B科学,C英语,BC都是具体的学科,A是课的总称,故选A。
9.A那里,B在哪,C这里,AC都是地点副词,B是疑问词,故选B。
10.A从,B将要,C在……上,AC都是介词,B是助动词,故选B。
11.A
【解析】句意:——你能帮我学汉语吗,我觉得这很难。——没问题的。A没问题,B谢谢你,C我口渴了,本题考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句,结合句意。故选A。
12.A
【解析】考查动词。句意:我不会忘记长城。情态动词will后接动词原形。故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:考查动词。句意:我不会忘记那个英俊的男孩。情态动词will表意愿后接动词原形。故选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:咖啡是我最喜欢的饮料。A时钟;B牛肉;C咖啡,根据favorite drink(最喜欢的饮料),可知是咖啡。故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:澳大利亚的天气怎么样?在某地用介词in,故选A。
16.C
【解析】句意:秋天要来了。天气很凉爽。A炎热的,B温暖的,C凉爽的,根据常识可知秋天天气凉爽,故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:他度过了糟糕的一天。他错过了公交车。本题考查动词的形式,前后句子时态一致,用一般过去时,A动词原形,B动词过去式,C动词现在分词,故选B。
18.A
【解析】句意:我打算在母亲节那天去看那部电影。本题考查时间介词。在具体的某一天,介词用on。故选A。
19.B
【解析】句意:你妈妈喜欢音乐吗?本题考查动词的形式,A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动名词或现在分词,助动词does后跟动词原形。故选B。
20.C
【解析】句意:看看这张CD上的歌手。本题考查动词短语,look on旁观,look for寻找,look at看,look at符合句意,故选C。
21.are
【解析】句意:这里有一些好的学习习惯。本题考查be动词,句子是一般现在时的倒装句,主语是第三人称复数,be用are,故答案为are。
22.studying
【解析】句意:我正在为数学考试而学习。根据句子结构可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,study的现在分词是studying,故答案为studying。
23.an
【解析】句意:我们看到一只熊猫和一头大象。本题考查不定冠词,elephant是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,前面用an修饰,故答案为an。
24.see
【解析】句意:当有强风的时候你能看到什么?本题考查动词原形,情态动词can后加动词原形,故答案为see。
25.leaves
【解析】句意:蚕吃树上的叶子。本题考查可数名词复数,由句意可知该空填leaf的复数形式,leaf的复数形式是leaves,故答案为leaves。
26.play the violin
【解析】句意:谁能为我们拉小提琴?can是情态动词后面加动词原形,拉小提琴是play the violin。故答案为play;the;violin。
27.help
【解析】句意:当你困难时,我会一直帮助你。will后面加动词原形,帮助是help。故答案为help。
28.I feel
【解析】句意:—你感觉怎么样?—我感觉很好。描述自己的感受,用句型I feel +形容词. 结合汉语提示可知横线处填I feel,故答案为I,feel。
29.go to the zoo
【解析】本题考查短语。句意:这个周末我将和我的妈妈一起去动物园。“去动物园”可以表示为“go to the zoo”, will之后应该加动词原形,故答案为go;to;the;zoo。
30.How
【解析】句意:你感觉怎么样?询问别人的感受,使用句型How do you feel 结合汉语提示可知横线处填How,放在句首首字母要大写,故答案为How。
31. come 32.favourite 33.miss 34.interesting 35.on
【解析】31.句意:请来我们的告别派对。come to来,固定搭配,符合句意,故答案为come。
32.句意:你最喜欢的老师是谁?favourite最喜欢的,形容词,修饰名词,符合句意,故答案为 favourite。
33.句意:我们会想念你。miss想念,符合句意,故答案为miss。
34.句意:你让我们的课很有趣。interesting有趣的,符合句意,故答案为interesting。
35.句意:周五每个人都会很开心。具体某一天前用介词on,故答案为on。
36.farewell
【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记我们的欢送会。本题考查名词辨析,根据图片可知是farewell party欢送会,故答案为farewell。
37.science teacher
【解析】句意:他是我们的______。本题考查名词辨析,根据图片可知是科学老师,英文为science teacher,故答案为science;teacher。
38.Class 5 Grade 6
【解析】句意:我们在六年级五班。本题考查专有名词,Class 5 Grade 6六年级五班,故答案为Class,5,Grade,6。
39.I feel sad
【解析】问句句意:你觉得怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,根据图片可知她很难过。故答案为I;feel;sad。
40.teacher in a school
【解析】句意:我的妈妈是______。她在_______工作。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和介词固定搭配,根据句意和图片可知,老师teacher,a后接名词单数,第一空填teacher;在学校in a school,介词固定搭配,故答案为teacher;in;a;school。
41.它是危险的。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。It’s它是,dangerous危险的,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,故答案为它是危险的。
42.I will put on my raincoat.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知是个陈述句,时态是一般将来时,I我,将要will,穿上put on,my raincoat我的雨衣,故答案为I will put on my raincoat.
43.We are going to play football.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。我们we,打算be going to,踢足球play football。主语是we,be动词使用复数形式are,故答案为We are going to play football.
44.I want to cry.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。我I,想want,哭cry,want to do sth想做某事,主语是I,want用原形,故答案为I want to cry.
45.你能听到雷声吗?
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时,Can能,you你,hear听到,the thunder雷声,故答案为:你能听到雷声吗?
46.When is your birthday
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,when什么时候,your你的,birthday生日,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的生日是什么时候?故答案为When is your birthday
47.Is that her favorite fruit
【解析】句意:那是她最喜欢的水果吗?根据题中所给问号及所给be动词“is”可知本句为一个一般疑问句,则be动词位于句首,主语为“that”,置于其后,“her favorite fruit”意为“她最喜欢的水果”。故填Is that her favorite fruit
48.When did the May Day start
【解析】did助动词,when何时,the定冠词,May Day国际劳动节,start开始。根据句末问号可知是疑问句,根据词义可连成句子:国际劳动节始于何时?由when引导的特殊疑问句。故填When did the May Day start
49.What about the weather in Shanghai
【解析】本题考查句子结构。weather天气,in Shanghai在上海,what about怎么样,the定冠词,根据所给词义连成句子:上海的天气怎么样?故答案为What about the weather in Shanghai
50.What about the weather in Nanjing
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in Nanjing在南京,weather天气, what about怎么样,the定冠词,根据所给词义连成句子:南京的天气怎么样?故答案为What about the weather in Nanjing
51.What will you do
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:我将要踢足球。对划线部分进行提问,用what引导的特殊疑问句,What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他,注意人称的变化,I变为you,故答案为What will you do
52.Can bees make honey
【解析】原句句意:蜜蜂可以酿蜜。本题考查情态动词can引导的一般疑问句。句中有情态动词can,变疑问句直接把can提前,句末变问号,故答案为Can bees make honey
53.Pandas don’t eat bamboo.
【解析】原句句意:熊猫吃竹子。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语Pandas是第三人称复数,改为否定句,助动词用don’t,故答案为Pandas don’t eat bamboo.
54.What did he see
【解析】原句句意:他看见了一些蛇。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是看见的东西,用what提问,问句句意为:他看见了什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,saw的原形是see,故答案为What did he see
55.No, I/we didn’t.
【解析】句意:你(们)喜欢它吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 问句主语是you,答语主语用I/we,故答案为No, I/we didn’t.
56.E 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.A
【解析】56.句意:这是你妈妈最喜欢的水果吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,问句主语是this,答语主语用it,选项E“是的,它是。”符合题意,故选E。
57.句意:她是你妈妈吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,问句主语是she,答语主语也用she,选项C“是的,她是。”符合题意,故选C。
58.句意:你妈妈最喜欢的颜色是什么?答语回答颜色,选项B“红色。”符合题意,故选B。
59.句意:母亲节快乐!答语说谢谢,选项D“谢谢。”符合题意,故选D。
60.句意:我们去电影院吧。答语可表示同意,选项A“好极了!”符合题意,故选A。
61.C 62.B 63.A 64.E 65.D
【导语】本文是A和B的对话,通过对话他们谈论了B去昆明度假的相关事宜。
61.根据下一句 I went to Kun Ming on my holiday.我去昆明度假了。可知上一句问的是你假期去了哪?选项C Where did you go on your holiday 你假期去了哪?符合语境,故选C。
62.根据下一句 It was warm.天气温暖。可知上一句问的是天气怎么样?选项B What was the weather like 符合语境,故选B。
63.根据下一句 I went there by plane.我乘飞机去那。可知上一句问的是你怎样去那?选项A符合语境,故选A。
64.根据下一句I saw folk (民族) dances.我看见了民族舞。可知上一句问的是你在那做了什么?选项E符合语境,故选E。
65.根据上一句Did you eat any Kun Ming’s snakes (蛇) 你吃过昆明的蛇吗?助动词did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I did. D符合语境,故选D。
66.D 67.A 68.B 69.C 70.A 71.C 72.C 73.B 74.B 75.D
【解析】66.在几点前用介词at。故选D。
67.根据上文She finds her parents are not at home.(她发现父母不在家。)可推知,她不高兴。故选A。
68.根据句意“然后格雷斯接到她父亲的电话。”可知,get符合语境。故选B。
69.根据下文中的Grace..a red box in her room.可知选C。
70.take拿,取;sell卖;buy买;look看。根据上文There is a gift for you.可知,take符合语境。故选A。
71.want想要;lose丢失;find找到;have有。根据上文Now go to your room.There is a gift for you.可知,格雷斯发现了一个红盒子。故选C。
72.根据下文中的puts it on(穿上)可知,jacket(夹克衫)符合语境。故选C。
73.根据上文中的Today is her birthday.可知,爸爸妈妈祝她生日快乐。故选B。
74.thing事情;trip旅行;test测验;term学期。根据下文中的amusement park(游乐场)可知选B。
75.根据上文可知,爸爸妈妈带格雷斯去了游乐场,所以family符合语境。故选D。
76.T 77.F 78.F 79.T 80.F
【导语】本文介绍了湖南的景点建筑。
76.句意:湖南有许多美丽而著名的地方。根据“There are many beautiful and famous places in Hunan.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
77.句意:张家界是一个小公园,有美丽的山和多种植物。根据“Zhangjiajie is a big park with beautiful mountains and many kinds of plants.”,可知张家界是一个大公园,故答案为F。
78.句意:人们不喜欢去张家界。根据“Zhangjiajie is a big park with beautiful mountains and many kinds of plants. Many people like to go to there.”,可知很多人喜欢去张家界,故答案为F。
79.句意:炸豆腐是湖南的一道名菜。根据“You can try the fried tofu, and it is a very famous dish.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
80.句意:洞庭湖并不美丽。根据“You must go to Dongting Lake. It’s so beautiful.”,可知洞庭湖很美丽,故答案为F。
81.B 82.B 83.B 84.C 85.A
【导语】本文介绍了约翰家附近的一个公园及约翰明天要和父母去公园。
81.句意:公园在哪?A它在约翰家后面。B它在约翰家附近。C它离约翰的家很远。根据“There is a beautiful park near John’s home.”,可知公园在约翰家附近,故选B。
82.句意:在山脚,有一条_______。A船,B河,C树,根据“At the foot of the hill, there is a river.”,可知在山脚,有一条河,故选B。
83.句意:他们什么时候去公园。A星期五。B星期六。C星期天。根据“Tomorrow is Saturday. John is going to the park with his parents.”,可知他们星期六去公园,故选B。
84.句意:他们怎么去?A坐公交车。B骑自行车。C步行。根据“They are going there on foot.”,可知他们步行去,故选C。
85.句意:约翰要带他的______。A风筝,B篮球,C足球,根据“John is going to take his kite.”,可知约翰要带他的风筝,故选A。
86.范文:
Dear Mrs Liu,
You are our favourite teacher. You teach us English and can always make our lessons fun. You are kind to us both in class and after class. We miss you so much.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求选择合适的短语写一封信。然后再阐述老师教什么以及性格特点。注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:favourite最喜欢,teach教,English英语,be kind to友好对待
参考句型:You are …; You teach us …;We …;
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