中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末思维提升培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出画线部分发/sm/的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.small B.swim
( )2.A.stop B.smell
( )3.A.stay B.smile
( )4.A.smoke B.stair
( )5.A.smooth B.snow
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.interesting B.good C.field
( )7.A.make B.can C.learn
( )8.A.always B.saw C.worked
( )9.A.ant B.bee C.honey
( )10.A.we B.you C.her
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.He _______ me happy. ( )
A.makes B.making C.make
12.This lesson we learned many things _______ animals and plants. ( )
A.with B.on C.about
13.It’s a party _______ say goodbye to friends. ( )
A.for B.of C.to
14.From _______ students in Class 5, Grade 6. ( )
A.the all B.all the C.of the all
15.I’ll miss _______ friends. ( )
A.my all B.all my C.of all my
16.We all _______ the final exam. I feel great! ( )
A.passes B.passed C.passing
17.We _______ to different schools in September. ( )
A.will go B.go C.is going
18.I will go shopping _______ Saturday. ( )
A.in B.at C.on
19.We will do _______ best and pass the exams. ( )
A.my B.our C.their
20.—_______ is the exam ( )
—In June.
A.When B.Where C.Who
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Let’s study Lesson 12. It (be) about Lei Feng.
22.My grandmother was a doctor and saved many people’s (life).
23.I must (study) harder.
24.We are (talk) about Marie Curie.
25.This is the (good) pen of the three.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.We went on a (科学考察) last week.
27.People (去海滩) to swim.
28.Cars cannot move (在雪地里).
29.People (待在家) to have hot pot.
30.Farmers are working (在田地里).
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
province capital forget handicrafts groups
31.I will never our hometown.
32.Hunan is a in the south of China.
33.There are many ethnic in Hunan.
34.Do you like these beautiful arts and
35.The of China is Beijing.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.He is a famous .
37.Do you like the songs
38.Is she your favourite
39.—What did you
—I saw .
40.— did you last weekend
—We to the .
八、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.You learned many things.
42.Do you like spring
43.Its weather is cool and dry.
44.在冬天你可以做什么?
45.那是我最喜欢的季节。
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.eat, the, silkworms, on, the, leaves, trees (.)
47.go, to, we, the, Great, Wall, will (.)
48.make, a, fish, paper, will, I, for, her, (.)
49.train, will, We, take, a (.)
50.season, is, what, it ( )
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Can you see the lightning (作肯定回答)
52.We saw pandas and elephants. (对画线部分提问)
53.This is a big storm. (改为一般疑问句)
54.Did you enjoy it (作否定回答)
55.What clothes does your mum like best (根据实际情况回答)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.I hurt my hand. B.I am from China. C. Thirty-two. D.It’s sunny. E. I’m writing an E-mail.
56.What’s the weather like today ( )
57.What are you doing ( )
58.Where are you from ( )
59.How many books are there ( )
60.What’s wrong with you ( )
十二、排序题。(每小题1分,共5分)
61.( ) She lived in France. She was a great scientist.
( ) And she was a wise woman.
( ) Lesson 10 is about Marie Curie.
( ) Many people learned from her.
( ) Who was she
十三、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: The Children's Day is coming! What did you do last year
B: 62
A: Wow! The fan dance is beautiful.
B: What about you
A: 63
B: It was fun. 64
A: I will play the violin. How about you
B: 65
A: It's great!
A.What will you do this year
B.I danced the fan dance.
C.I will play the Chinese drum.
D.I acted in an English play.
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
The Story of the Dragon Boat Festival
Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival every year. On that day, we usually have a dragon boat race and make zongzi. Zongzi is a rice dumpling. It looks like a triangle.
This festival is an important festival to remember Qu Yuan, a hero in Chinese history. Qu Yuan was angry with the bad king. He jumped into the river and died. There was a big fish in the river. The big fish wanted to eat his body. People rowed their boats to save his body. People made zongzi to feed the fish.
Today we have a boat race to remember Qu Yuan.
66.We usually have a running race on that day. ( )
67.Zongzi looks like a triangle. ( )
68.The festival is an important festival to remember Qu Yuan. ( )
69.Qu Yuan was not a hero in Chinese history. ( )
70.There was a big fish in the river. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Dear Friends,
It is time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon. So we are going to have a farewell party. You can bring your parents.
Where: our classroom When: Monday 8:30 am
What: First, we will meet at the playground. The head teacher will give us a speech(演讲). Then we will go back to our classroom. We will sing and dance. We will play games and take pictures, too. We will serve(提供) candy , cake and juice. It will be great fun.
See you at the party!
71.This is an invitation (邀请) for _________. ( )
A.English party B.farewell party C.birthday party
72.Who are invited to the party ( )
A.Parents. B.Friends. C.Sisters.
73.Who will give us a speech ( )
A.The Chinese teacher.
B.The head teacher.
C.The English teacher.
74.What can we do at the party ( )
A.Dance and play games.
B.Play games and draw pictures.
C.Sing and play ping- pong.
75.When is the party going to start ( )
A.It is going to start at 8:30 in the morning.
B.It is going to start at 8:30 in the afternoon.
C.It is going to start at 9:00 in the morning.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
76.假设去年寒假你们一家去了三亚旅游,请参考所给的短语提示,写一篇短文描述这次旅行的情况。不少于6句话。
注意:(1). 语言表达清楚、完整,内容丰富;
(2). 标点准确,书写规范;
(3). 提示词: by plane, go swimming, take photos, eat delicious food, buy some gifts。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
【解析】1.AB选项画线部分发音分别为/sm/ /sw/,故选A。
2.AB选项画线部分发音分别为/st/ /sm/,故选B。
3.AB选项画线部分发音分别为/st/ /sm/,故选B。
4.AB选项画线部分发音分别为/sm/ /st/,故选A。
5.AB选项画线部分发音分别为/sm/ /sn/,故选A。
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【解析】6.A有趣的,B好的,C田,AB都是形容词,C是名词,故选C。
7.A制作,B能,C学会,AC都是实义动词,B是情态动词,故选B。
8.A总是,B看见,C工作,BC都是动词过去式,A是副词,故选A。
9.A蚂蚁,B蜜蜂,C蜂蜜,AB都是动物,C是食物,故选C。
10.A我们,B你,C她,BC都可做人称代词宾格,A是人称代词主格,故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:他让我高兴。本题考查动词的形式,主语He是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动名词/动词的现在分词,C是动词原形,故选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:这节课我们学到了许多关于动物和植物的知识。本题考查介词辨析。with和,不符合句意;on关于,表示严肃性和学术性,不符合句意;about关于,表示一般性和通俗性,符合句意。故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:这是一个向朋友道别的聚会。本题考查动词不定式做party的后置定语,for和of是介词,后面不能跟动词原形,故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:来自六年级五班的所有学生。本题考查固定搭配,all the students所有的学生,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:我会想念我所有的朋友。本题考查形容词性物主代词和不定代词。my我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,不定代词all放在my前面,故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意:我们都通过了期末考试。我感觉好极了!本题考查动词的形式,A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词过去式,C是动名词/动词的现在分词,主语We是第一人称复数,横线处填动词过去式,故选B。
17.A
【解析】句意:我们将在九月去不同的学校。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时,主语We是第一人称复数,系动词用are,排除C;will+动词原形,构成一般将来时,排除B。故选A。
18.C
【解析】句意:我周六将去购物。本题考查时间介词,A接年、月、季节等;B接时间点;C接具体时间。Saturday是具体时间,故选C。
19.B
【解析】句意:我们会尽力通过考试。A我的,B我们的,C他们的,do one’s best尽力,努力,动词短语,主语为we,所以one’s用our。故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:—考试在什么时候?—在六月。本题考查疑问词,A什么时候,B在哪,C谁,选项A符合题意,故选A。
21.is
【解析】句意:让我们学习第12课。它是关于雷锋的。本题考查be动词。根据题意可知表达本课是关于雷锋的,句子是一般现在时,it做主语代指本课,属于第三人称单数,be动词使用单数形式is,故答案为is。
22.lives
【解析】句意:我的祖母是一名医生,拯救了许多人的生命。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,life生命,many修饰可数名词复数,life的复数是lives,故答案为lives。
23.study
【解析】句意:我必须更加努力地学习。本题考查动词原形。study学习,动词原形。must情态动词后面加动词原形,故答案为study。
24.talking
【解析】句意:我们正在谈论玛丽·居里。本题考查动词的形式,talk about谈论,根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,talk的现在分词形式为talking。故答案为talking。
25.best
【解析】句意:这是三个中最好的钢笔。本题考查形容词最高级,good好的,根据后面的of短语可知该空用最高级,good的最高级为best。故答案为best。
26.science field trip
【解析】句意:上周我们进行了科学考察。本题考查名词词组,根据汉语提示,科学science;实地考察field trip,故答案为science;field;trip。
27.go to the beach
【解析】句意:人们去海滩游泳。本题考查动词短语和动词原形。句子可以为一般现在时态,去海滩用动词短语go to the beach表示,主语People是集合名词,动词用原形。故答案为go;to;the;beach。
28.in the snow
【解析】句意:小汽车不能在雪地里移动。本题考查介词固定搭配。在雪地里用介词固定搭配in the snow表示,故答案为in;the;snow。
29.stay at home
【解析】句意:人们待在家吃火锅。本题考查动词短语和动词原形。待在家用动词短语stay at home表示,句子为一般现在时态,主语People是集合名词,动词用原形。故答案为stay;at;home。
30.in the fields
【解析】句意:农民们正在田地里工作。本题考查介词的固定搭配,田地field,在田地里in the fields,固定搭配,故答案为in;the;fields。
31.forget 32.province
33.groups 34.handicrafts 35.capital
【分析】province省,名词;capital首都,名词;forget忘记,动词;handicrafts手工艺品,名词;groups群组,名词。
31.句意:我永远不会______我们的家乡。根据句意可知,此处应填动词,forget忘记,符合题意,故答案为forget。
32.句意:湖南是中国南方的一个______。根据句意可知,此处应填名词,用排除法,带入所给名词,province省份,符合题意,故答案为province。
33.句意:湖南有许多种族的______。根据句意可知,此处应填名词,用排除法,带入所给名词groups,ethnic groups意为民族,符合题意,故答案为groups。
34.句意:你喜欢这些美丽的艺术品和______么?根据句意可知,此处应填名词,用排除法,带入所给名词,handicrafts手工艺品,符合题意,故答案为handicrafts。
35.句意:中国的______是北京。根据句意可知,此处应填名词,用排除法,带入所给名词,capital首都,符合题意,故答案为capital。
36.actor
【解析】句意:他是一位有名的______。本题考查名词的辨析,图意:演员,英文为actor,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为actor。
37.singer’s
【解析】句意:你(你们)喜欢这个歌手的歌吗?本题考查名词所有格,根据图片可知是歌手singer, singer与songs之间有所属关系,要用名词所有格,singer的名词所有格是singer’s,故答案为singer’s。
38.actress
【解析】句意:她是你最喜欢的女演员吗?本题考查名词辨析。图片是女演员actress,名词,故答案为actress。
39.see a panda
【解析】句意:—你看到了什么?—我看到了一只熊猫。本题考查特殊疑问句的问答句。根据答语可知问句问看到了什么,看到see,助动词did后的动词用原形;图中是一只熊猫a panda。故答案为see,a,panda。
40.Where go went museum
【解析】句意:—上周末你们去哪里了?—我们去了博物馆。本题考查特殊疑问句的问答句。根据答语可知问句问去哪了,用where提问,去go,问句结构为Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?;图中是博物馆museum,go to the museum去博物馆,问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,go用过去式went。故答案为Where,go,went,museum。
41.你(你们)学了很多东西。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时态,you你(你们),learned学习,many很多的,things动词,故答案为你(你们)学了很多东西。
42.你(们)喜欢春天吗?
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,Do助动词,you你(们),like喜欢,spring春天,句子是一般疑问句,故答案为你(们)喜欢春天吗?
43.它的天气凉爽且干燥。
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时态,its它的,weather天气,is是,cool凉爽的,and和,dry干燥的,故答案为它的天气凉爽且干燥。
44.What can you do in winter
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句。在冬天in winter,你you,可以can,做do,什么what,故答案为What can you do in winter
45.That is my favourite season.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知是个陈述句,时态是一般现在时,that is那是,my我,favourite season最喜爱的季节,故答案为That is my favourite season.
46.The silkworms eat leaves on the trees.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,eat吃,the定冠词,silkworms蚕,on the trees树上,leaves叶子,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:蚕吃树上的叶子。故答案为The silkworms eat leaves on the trees.
47.We will go to the Great Wall./We'll go to the Great Wall.
【解析】go to去, we我们,the Great Wall长城,will打算,由句子符号可知是陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:我们将要去长城。故答案为We will go to the Great Wall. /We'll go to the Great Wall.
48.I will make a paper fish for her./I’ll make a paper fish for her.
【解析】make a paper fish做一条纸鱼,will将要,I我,for给,her她,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我要给她做一条纸鱼。I’ll是I will的缩写形式。故答案为I will make a paper fish for her/I’ll make a paper fish for her.
49.We will take a train. /We'll take a train.
【解析】take a train乘火车,will将要,We我们。根据所给的句号和句首单词We,可知句子是陈述句。根据各词词义可知连成句子:我们将要乘火车。We will=We'll。故答案为We will take a train./We'll take a train.
50.What season is it
【解析】本题考查句子结构。season季节,is是,what什么,it它。根据what和句末的问号,可知句子为What引导的特殊疑问句。根据词义可连成句子:它是什么季节? 故答案为What season is it
51.Yes, I can./Yes, we can.
【解析】句意:你/你们能看见闪电吗?本题考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句答语,问句是情态动词Can,主语是I/we,答语作肯定回答的结构为:Yes, 主语+can,故答案为Yes, I can./Yes, we can.
52.What did you see
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:我们看见熊猫和大象。对划线部分提问,用what引导的特殊疑问句,根据句子,可知是一般过去时,What+did+主语+动词原形+其他,注意人称的变化,we变为you,故答案为What did you see
53.Is this a big storm
【解析】本题考查句型转换。这是个陈述句,改为一般疑问句,只需要把be提前,故答案为Is this a big storm
54.No, I/we didn’t.
【解析】句意:你(们)喜欢它吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 问句主语是you,答语主语用I/we,故答案为No, I/we didn’t.
55.如:My mum likes red clothes best.
【解析】句意:你妈妈最喜欢什么衣服?本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。根据实际情况进行回答,可以回答衣服的种类、颜色等,比如我妈妈最喜欢红色的衣服,故答案如My mum likes red clothes best.
56.D 57.E 58.B 59.C 60.A
【解析】56.句意:今天的天气怎么样?答语说天气情况,D选项天气晴朗。符合题意,故选D。
57.句意:你在做什么?答语说自己正在做的事情,E选项我正在写电子邮件。符合题意,故选E。
58.句意:你来自哪里?答语说地点,B选项我来自中国。符合题意,故选B。
59.句意:有多少本书?答语说数量,C选项三十二本。符合题意,故选C。
60.句意:你怎么啦?答语说身体状况,A选项我的手受伤了。符合题意,故选A。
61.3 4 1 5 2
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
她住在法国。她是一位伟大的科学家。
她是个聪明的女人。
第10课是关于玛丽·居里的。
许多人向她学习。
她是谁?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论玛丽·居里。
【解析】1. 说第10课是关于玛丽·居里,Lesson 10 is about Marie Curie.;
2. 问是谁,Who was she ;
3. 描述玛丽·居里,She lived in France. She was a great scientist.;
4. 继续描述,And she was a wise woman.;
5. 说许多人向她学习,Many people learned from her.;
故答案为34152。
62.B 63.D 64.A 65.C
【解析】62.根据上句你去年干什么了,及下句中的fan dance,可以判断B选项我跳了扇子舞,符合语境,故选B。
63.根据问句What about you 你呢?可知答句要回答过去做的事情,D选项是我在一部英语剧中表演了,符合语境,故选D。
64.根据下句I will play the violin.可判断问句提问你将要做什么,A选项是你今年将要做什么?符合语境,故选A。
65.根据问句How about you 可知回答将要做的事情,C选项是我将要表演中国鼓,符合语境,故选C。
66.F 67.T 68.T 69.F 70.T
【导语】本文讲述了端午节的故事。
66.句意:我们通常在那天举行赛跑。根据“On that day, we usually have a dragon boat race and make zongzi.” 可知通常有龙舟比赛和做粽子。故答案为F。
67.句意:粽子看起来像一个三角形。 根据“ It looks like a triangle.”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
68.句意:这个节日是纪念屈原的重要节日。 根据“This festival is an important festival to remember Qu Yuan, a hero in Chinese history. ”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
69.句意:屈原不是中国历史上的英雄。根据“This festival is an important festival to remember Qu Yuan, a hero in Chinese history.”可知他是中国历史上的英雄。故答案为F。
70.句意: 河里有一条大鱼。根据“There was a big fish in the river. ”可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
71.B 72.A 73.B 74.A 75.A
【分析】文章是一个告别晚会的邀请函。
71.句意:这是一个________邀请。根据文中句子So we are going to have a farewell party.可知是告别晚会的邀请。A选项是英语晚会,B选项是告别晚会,C选项是生日晚会,故选B。
72.句意:谁被邀请参加派对?根据文中句子You can bring your parents.可知可以带父母参加。A选项是父母,B选项是朋友,C选项是姐妹,故选A。
73.句意:谁将给我们演讲?根据文中句子The head teacher will give us a speech(演讲).可知校长会给我们演讲。A选项是语文老师,B选项是校长,C选项是英语老师,故选B。
74.句意:我们可以在派对上干什么?根据文中句子We will sing and dance. We will play games and take pictures, too. 可知我们将在派对上唱歌跳舞,玩游戏拍照。A选项是跳舞玩游戏。B选项是玩游戏和画画。C选项是唱歌和打乒乓球。故选A。
75.句意:派对将什么时候开始?根据文中句子When: Monday 8:30 am可知是星期一早上八点半。A选项是它将在早上八点半开始。B选项是它将在下午八点半开始。C选项是它将在早上九点开始。故选A。
76.范文:
Last winter holiday, I went to Sanya with my parents. We went there by plane. There were many people there. We took many photos. We went swimming in the sea. We ate delicious food. We bought some gifts for my grandparents and friends. We had a good time.
【解析】1. 题目解读:题目要求以第一人称描述自己和家人去年的三亚旅行,包括怎么去的,做了什么事,买了什么等等。时态以一般过去时为主,注意语言表达清楚、完整,内容丰富。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型:
参考词汇:by plane坐飞机;go swimming游泳; take photos拍照;eat delicious food吃美味的食物; buy some gifts买礼物。
参考句型:Last winter holiday, I went to…;We went…;We bought…
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