2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末押题卷（沈阳专用）
英语
第一部分 选择题（共 50 分）
一、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
第一节：阅读下列语言材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to School Dance ClubAre you tired of sitting too
long Do you want to be healthier Join the School Dance Club
and move your body!
Choices of dances: folk, modern, pop, jazz.
Level of difficulty: Level l, Level 2 and Level 3.
Teachers:
Helen White
—13 years of teaching experience.
—Graduated from International Master Dance School, good at
pop dance.
John Smith
—First prize winner of “Dance on Stage” for 4 years starting
from 2016, skilled in modem dance.
Ken Power
—Skilled in different kinds of dances, especially in “fusion (融
合)” dance.
Who to join: Aged 12-15
If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form
and send it to Maria Copper’s office before 18th March.
1．The Dance Club is suitable for the people who wants to ________.
A．prepare for exams B．find friends C．be healthier D．learn about
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
culture
2．How many kinds of dances are offered in the Dance Club
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
3．If you want to learn modern dance, who should you learn it from
A．Helen White. B．John Smith. C．Ken Power. D．Maria Copper.
4．Where can you find the text
A．In a novel. B．In a science book. C．In a travel guide. D．In a newspaper.
B
Dear Students and Parents,
We hope you are all doing well. As the school year is coming to an end, we want to share some important
news and events with you.
First, we are happy to tell you that our school’s English Language Festival held on May 29th. 2024 was a
great success. This was a great chance for students to show their English skills through fun activities like writing,
singing and acting in English. We hope all students had a good time.
Second, our school has started working with an international language school to offer online English
conversation classes. These classes will be taught by native English speakers and will help students get better at
speaking and listening. If you want to join these classes, you can sign up on the school’s website.
Finally, we want to remind all students to keep practicing their English. Reading English books, watching
English movies, and talking with English speakers are all great ways to get better at the language.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact the school’s English Department.
Thank you for your time and support.
Best wishes.
The English Department
5．When did the English Language Festival take place
A．April 30th, 2024. B．May 29th, 2024.
C．At the end of the school year. D．On the last day of school.
6．Which activity’s NOT mentioned as part of the English Language Festival
A．Reading poems. B．Writing in English.
C．Singing songs. D．Acting in plays.
7．How can students join the online English conversation classes
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
A．By going to the English Language Festival.
B．By having fun at the English Language Festival.
C．By signing up through the school’s website.
D．By talking to someone in the English Department.
8．What’s the type of the text
A．An advertisement. B．A postcard. C．A travel guide. D．A letter.
C
The elephant-foot drum carries cultural meaning for the Dai people.
The elephant-foot drum is one of the most famous musical instruments of the Dai people. It got its name
because it looks like the white elephant’s leg. The drum-making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural
heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2011.
The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular among the Dai people. It can be danced by one or two people
or a group of people. It is often performed during festivals. It is a way for the Dai people to show their joy as well
as their village culture.
Xie, a young man uscd to follow his grandfather who made elephant-foot drums for a living to learn how to
make a drum. “Making an elephant-foot drum takes about 30 steps and one month, ” Xie explained.
The work of making the drum is boring, but whenever Xie sees his grandfather’s smile while making the
drum, he feels encouraged again. “Over the years, the number of craftsmen skilled in making elephant-foot drums
has become smaller, ” Xie said. “I feel like it’s my responsibility to carry it on.”
Xie tries to get more people to know about the drum. He came up with the idea of making key chains
shaped like the elephant-foot drum. “Tourists love them!” Xle said.
9．The elephant-foot drum got its name because _________.
A．it looks like the white elephant’s foot
B．the white elephants are very popular
C．it is similar to the white elephant’s leg
D．it carries cultural meaning for peope
10．The elephant-foot drum dance is a way for the Dai people _________.
A．to express their city culture B．to celebrate their birthdays
C．to learn the drum-making skill D．to show their feeling of happiness
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11．From the text, we know that Xie is very _________.
A．clever B．famous C．bored D．excited
12．What can be the best title for the text
A．The Traditional Dance B．The White Elephant’s Leg
C．Saving the Traditional Drum D．Following the Grandfather
D
We’ve driven gas-powered cars for over 100 years. Once we run out of all the oil, we can’t make more. Is it
time for a change
Go electric
An electric car has an electric motor (发动机) that runs on batteries. Instead of filling with gas, an electric
car owner get it charged (充电). What happens when the batteries run down You need to find somewhere to
recharge. It can take a long time to recharge an electric car. That’s not as easy to use as a quick stop at a gas
station.
Hybrid (gas & electric）
A hybrid car has two engines—one uses gas and the other uses electricity. For short trips, it turns on
batteries like an electric car. But if the batteries are low, the car can change to the gas engine. This can be a good
choice for people who are worried about the batteries running out halfway through a trip. But when the car burns
gas, it still gives off waste gases like a regular car.
Solar power
A solar car has an electric motor that runs on batteries. But the batteries are only charged by the solar
panels (面板) on the car’s body. To charge up, you just need to park the car in the sun! But making solar panels
and batteries that are powerful enough to move a car is very expensive. It might take much time before solar cars
come to the public.
13．An electric motor in an electric car gets its power from ________.
A．oil B．batteries C．light D．gas
14．What is the problem with a hybrid car
A．It runs out of its battery very quickly and easily.
B．It still produces harmful gases when burning gas.
C．It is very expensive to repair a broken hybrid car.
D．It is hard to change the electric engine to the gas one.
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
15．A solar power car is different from an electric one because ________.
A．it needs more electricity to move B．it is only charged by solar panels
C．it can be recharged in a quick stop D．its electric motor runs on batteries
16．What does the text mainly talk about
A．Three ways to take the place of gas. B．Types of different cars in the future.
C．Suggestions on reducing air pollution. D．Advantages of different kinds of cars.
第二节：
阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
You may often do one or more of the following things. They will make people dislike you right away.
17
*Shaking your legs
If you have a habit of shaking your legs, you’ve probably been told to stop doing that. It is considered a bad
habit, and you may make others have a hard time focusing on (集中注意力) anything else.
*Eating noisily
18 But if you’re a loud eater, others sitting next to you may feel uncomfortable. And if you’re a
person who smacks his lips (砸嘴) when something’s really delicious, someone out there is really annoyed by
your dining habits.
*Not standing to one side on an escalator (自动扶梯)
There are rules for using an escalator. 19 If you’re walking up or down, go to the left side.
*Not holding the door for the person behind you.
Nothing is worse than when you’re right behind someone and they just let the door shut behind them.
20 You’re showing them that you want to make their life a little bit easier, even if it is in such a simple way.
A．Say hello to these people.
B．From now on, stop doing them.
C．Eating can be a pretty wonderful experience.
D．Just hold the door open for the person behind you.
E．You should move to the right when you’re standing still.
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Li Ping is a middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 8 in a middle school in Guangzhou,
Guangdong. He had lots of 21 when he was little. But as time goes by, there is only one dream till in
his mind.
Li Ping says when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships.
22 , he didn’t know what they were. Later, he started to know that scientists make 23
to carry people and things into space. From then on, he became very interested in 24 . He is always
dreaming that he can fly to space to 25 the Earth one day.
In school, Li Ping learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, more 26 travelled
into space successfully. He knew that not 27 could travel into space. More 28 , if he can fly
to space, he must be trained specially.
Li Ping knows it’s not 29 to make his dream come true, but he decides to try his best. He says,
“I’ve had this dream for many years. It brings me a lot of happiness and always makes me study 30 .
Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I won’t be sorry.”
21．A．jobs B．dreams C．friends D．teachers
22．A．Such as B．Of course C．At first D．At least
23．A．trains B．bikes C．cars D．rockets
24．A．space B．ship C．planet D．plane
25．A．take in B．look after C．help with D．look at
26．A．writers B．people C．astronauts D．children
27．A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody
28．A．importantly B．hardly C．strongly D．luckily
29．A．strange B．easy C．difficult D．expensive
30．A．easier B．better C．louder D．harder
第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分）
三、阅读填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Forget Me Not Cafe
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
Alzheimer’s patients (阿尔茨海默氏症患者) forget many things in their lives. Some of them can’t even
take care of 31 (they). It seems that no company wants to hire (雇用) these patients and society has “
32 (forget)” about them. However, a restaurant in Shanghai invites these patients to work there. And it has a
33 (beauty) name: Forget Me Not Cafe.
In this restaurant, six of the waiters and waitresses have Alzheimer’s disease. Every day before work, a
group of volunteers retrain them on how 34 (take) orders and serve the dishes. The volunteers also mark
the name of each dish with a number. In this way, these waiters and waitresses can remember the orders more
35 (easy).
These people may not work as fast as other servers, 36 they always try to do their best. “The
volunteers take good care of us. And 37 customers are very nice and tolerant (宽容的),” said one of them.
“I’m happy and 38 (confidence) here!”
Working at this restaurant provides these patients with a good chance to connect with society (社会). This
can help to slow the worsening (恶化) of their disease. But most Alzheimer’s patients don’t have that chance.
According to a few recent 39 (report), more than ten million people in China have this disease. The
restaurant hopes to bring even 40 (much) attention to this group. This disease may make people forget,
but let’s help them to remember with love!
四、阅读问答（共 4 小题，41-43 小题每小题 2 分；第 44 小题 4 分；满分 10 分）
Mr. Zhao is a carpenter (木匠) who has been making furniture for over 40 years. When he was young, he
started as a fresh hand, learning from a master. His hands were often sore, and his work was not perfect at first.
But he never lost heart.
Every day, Mr. Zhao would get up early and spend hours in his workshop. He would choose pieces of wood
carefully, measure (测量) them one by one and start designing. He required that every piece of furniture he made
should be perfect.
Over the years, Mr. Zhao have faced many challenges. Sometimes, the wood would crack (破裂), or pieces
of wood couldn’t match each other. He always took great pains to fix the problem, even though it meant starting
again. His patience and attention to the details made his work better and better.
One day, Mr. Zhao was asked to make a special table for a museum. It had to be perfect and be finished in a
period of ten days. He worked on it all day and all night, checking every detail to make sure everything was right.
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
When the table was on show in the museum, it was highly admired. People came from far to enjoy this wonderful
table.
Mr. Zhao’s story shows us the true meaning of craftsmanship (工匠) spirit. Good work needs time and
efforts. In our own lives, when we face trouble, we should learn the good qualities of Mr. Zhao to realize our life
goals.
41．Who taught Mr. Zhao to make furniture
42．What made Mr. Zhao’s work better and better
43．How long was Mr. Zhao required to spend finishing the special table
44．Which quality of Mr. Zhao’s touches you most Why Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达（满分 20 分）
45．科技让生活变得更美好。学校英文报以“Life in the future”为题向学生征稿。请根据以下思维导图
的内容提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的未来生活。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 词数 80 词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
3. 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Life in the future
With the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be better and better.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末押题卷（沈阳专用）
英语
第一部分 选择题（共 50 分）
一、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
第一节：阅读下列语言材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to School Dance ClubAre you tired of sitting too
long Do you want to be healthier Join the School Dance Club
and move your body!
Choices of dances: folk, modern, pop, jazz.
Level of difficulty: Level l, Level 2 and Level 3.
Teachers:
Helen White
—13 years of teaching experience.
—Graduated from International Master Dance School, good at
pop dance.
John Smith
—First prize winner of “Dance on Stage” for 4 years starting
from 2016, skilled in modem dance.
Ken Power
—Skilled in different kinds of dances, especially in “fusion (融
合)” dance.
Who to join: Aged 12-15
If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form
and send it to Maria Copper’s office before 18th March.
1．The Dance Club is suitable for the people who wants to ________.
A．prepare for exams B．find friends C．be healthier D．learn about
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
culture
2．How many kinds of dances are offered in the Dance Club
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
3．If you want to learn modern dance, who should you learn it from
A．Helen White. B．John Smith. C．Ken Power. D．Maria Copper.
4．Where can you find the text
A．In a novel. B．In a science book. C．In a travel guide. D．In a newspaper.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D
【导语】文本介绍了学校舞蹈俱乐部的相关信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to be healthier ”可知，舞蹈俱乐部最适合那些想要更健康的人。故选 C。
2．细节理解题。根据文中“Choices of dances: folk, modern, pop, jazz.”可知，一共有四种舞蹈类型可供选择。
故选 D。
3．细节理解题。根据文中“John Smith —First prize winner of “Dance on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016,
skilled in modem dance. ”可知，关于现代舞蹈的修相关信息可以从 John Smith 那里了解到。故选 B。
4．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to School Dance Club”可知， 本文是一篇有关舞蹈俱乐部的招新广告，因
此可能会出现在报纸上。故选 D。
B
Dear Students and Parents,
We hope you are all doing well. As the school year is coming to an end, we want to share some important
news and events with you.
First, we are happy to tell you that our school’s English Language Festival held on May 29th. 2024 was a
great success. This was a great chance for students to show their English skills through fun activities like writing,
singing and acting in English. We hope all students had a good time.
Second, our school has started working with an international language school to offer online English
conversation classes. These classes will be taught by native English speakers and will help students get better at
speaking and listening. If you want to join these classes, you can sign up on the school’s website.
Finally, we want to remind all students to keep practicing their English. Reading English books, watching
English movies, and talking with English speakers are all great ways to get better at the language.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact the school’s English Department.
Thank you for your time and support.
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
Best wishes.
The English Department
5．When did the English Language Festival take place
A．April 30th, 2024. B．May 29th, 2024.
C．At the end of the school year. D．On the last day of school.
6．Which activity’s NOT mentioned as part of the English Language Festival
A．Reading poems. B．Writing in English.
C．Singing songs. D．Acting in plays.
7．How can students join the online English conversation classes
A．By going to the English Language Festival.
B．By having fun at the English Language Festival.
C．By signing up through the school’s website.
D．By talking to someone in the English Department.
8．What’s the type of the text
A．An advertisement. B．A postcard. C．A travel guide. D．A letter.
【答案】5．B 6．A 7．D 8．D
【导语】本文来自一封给学生和家长的信，信上主要介绍了有关英语语言节以及相关活动。
5．细节理解题。根据“First, we are happy to tell you that our school’s English Language Festival held on May
29th.”可知，英语节于 5 月 29 日举行。故选 B。
6．细节理解题。根据“This was a great chance for students to show their English skills through fun activities like
writing, singing and acting in English”可知，学生们通过英语写作、唱歌和表演等有趣的活动来展示他们的
英语技能。故选 A。
7．细节理解题。根据“If you have any questions, please feel free to contact the school’s English Department.”可
知，可以和英语系的人谈谈来加入在线英语会话课程。故选 D。
8．推理判断题。根据“Dear Students and Parents”和“Best wishes.”可知，本文是一封给学生和家长的信。故
选 D。
C
The elephant-foot drum carries cultural meaning for the Dai people.
The elephant-foot drum is one of the most famous musical instruments of the Dai people. It got its name
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
because it looks like the white elephant’s leg. The drum-making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural
heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2011.
The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular among the Dai people. It can be danced by one or two people
or a group of people. It is often performed during festivals. It is a way for the Dai people to show their joy as well
as their village culture.
Xie, a young man uscd to follow his grandfather who made elephant-foot drums for a living to learn how to
make a drum. “Making an elephant-foot drum takes about 30 steps and one month, ” Xie explained.
The work of making the drum is boring, but whenever Xie sees his grandfather’s smile while making the
drum, he feels encouraged again. “Over the years, the number of craftsmen skilled in making elephant-foot drums
has become smaller, ” Xie said. “I feel like it’s my responsibility to carry it on.”
Xie tries to get more people to know about the drum. He came up with the idea of making key chains
shaped like the elephant-foot drum. “Tourists love them!” Xle said.
9．The elephant-foot drum got its name because _________.
A．it looks like the white elephant’s foot
B．the white elephants are very popular
C．it is similar to the white elephant’s leg
D．it carries cultural meaning for peope
10．The elephant-foot drum dance is a way for the Dai people _________.
A．to express their city culture B．to celebrate their birthdays
C．to learn the drum-making skill D．to show their feeling of happiness
11．From the text, we know that Xie is very _________.
A．clever B．famous C．bored D．excited
12．What can be the best title for the text
A．The Traditional Dance B．The White Elephant’s Leg
C．Saving the Traditional Drum D．Following the Grandfather
【答案】9．C 10．D 11．A 12．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了傣族有名的象脚鼓以及这门手艺的传承。
9．细节理解题。根据“It got its name because it looks like the white elephant’s leg.”可知，因为像白象的腿而
得名。故选 C。
10．细节理解题。根据“It is a way for the Dai people to show their joy as well as their village culture.”可知，它
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测
是傣族人民展现快乐和乡村文化的方式。故选 D。
11．推理判断题。根据“Xie tries to get more people to know about the drum. He came up with the idea of making
key chains shaped like the elephant-foot drum.”可知，谢提出制作像象腿鼓一样的钥匙扣，由此可见他很聪明。
故选 A。
12．最佳标题题。本文介绍了傣族有名的象脚鼓以及这门手艺的传承，因此选项 C“拯救传统鼓”适合作为
文章标题。故选 C。
D
We’ve driven gas-powered cars for over 100 years. Once we run out of all the oil, we can’t make more. Is it
time for a change
Go electric
An electric car has an electric motor (发动机) that runs on batteries. Instead of filling with gas, an electric
car owner get it charged (充电). What happens when the batteries run down You need to find somewhere to
recharge. It can take a long time to recharge an electric car. That’s not as easy to use as a quick stop at a gas
station.
Hybrid (gas & electric）
A hybrid car has two engines—one uses gas and the other uses electricity. For short trips, it turns on
batteries like an electric car. But if the batteries are low, the car can change to the gas engine. This can be a good
choice for people who are worried about the batteries running out halfway through a trip. But when the car burns
gas, it still gives off waste gases like a regular car.
Solar power
A solar car has an electric motor that runs on batteries. But the batteries are only charged by the solar
panels (面板) on the car’s body. To charge up, you just need to park the car in the sun! But making solar panels
and batteries that are powerful enough to move a car is very expensive. It might take much time before solar cars
come to the public.
13．An electric motor in an electric car gets its power from ________.
A．oil B．batteries C．light D．gas
14．What is the problem with a hybrid car
A．It runs out of its battery very quickly and easily.
B．It still produces harmful gases when burning gas.
C．It is very expensive to repair a broken hybrid car.
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D．It is hard to change the electric engine to the gas one.
15．A solar power car is different from an electric one because ________.
A．it needs more electricity to move B．it is only charged by solar panels
C．it can be recharged in a quick stop D．its electric motor runs on batteries
16．What does the text mainly talk about
A．Three ways to take the place of gas. B．Types of different cars in the future.
C．Suggestions on reducing air pollution. D．Advantages of different kinds of cars.
【答案】13．B 14．B 15．B 16．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三种可以代替传统汽油车的能源动力方式。
13．细节理解题。根据“An electric car has an electric motor (发动机) that runs on batteries.”可知，电动汽车有
一个由电池驱动的电动机。故选 B。
14．细节理解题。根据“But when the car burns gas, it still gives off waste gases like a regular car.”可知，当电
气混合车燃烧汽油时，它也会释放废气。故它的问题主要在于：燃烧汽油时，会产生有害气体。故选 B。
15．细节理解题。根据“But the batteries are only charged by the solar panels (面板) on the car’s body. ”可知，
电池只能由车身上的太阳能电池板充电。故选 B。
16．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三种可以代替传统汽油车的能源动力方式。故选 A。
第二节：
阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
You may often do one or more of the following things. They will make people dislike you right away.
17
*Shaking your legs
If you have a habit of shaking your legs, you’ve probably been told to stop doing that. It is considered a bad
habit, and you may make others have a hard time focusing on (集中注意力) anything else.
*Eating noisily
18 But if you’re a loud eater, others sitting next to you may feel uncomfortable. And if you’re a
person who smacks his lips (砸嘴) when something’s really delicious, someone out there is really annoyed by
your dining habits.
*Not standing to one side on an escalator (自动扶梯)
There are rules for using an escalator. 19 If you’re walking up or down, go to the left side.
*Not holding the door for the person behind you.
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Nothing is worse than when you’re right behind someone and they just let the door shut behind them.
20 You’re showing them that you want to make their life a little bit easier, even if it is in such a simple way.
A．Say hello to these people.
B．From now on, stop doing them.
C．Eating can be a pretty wonderful experience.
D．Just hold the door open for the person behind you.
E．You should move to the right when you’re standing still.
【答案】17．B 18．C 19．E 20．D
【导语】本文主要写了一些不好的习惯，包括摇腿、吃饭吵闹和不遵守电梯规则。短文呼吁读者停止这些
不好的习惯，以使他人感到更好。
17．根据“They will make people dislike you right away.”可知，描述了所做的一些事情会让人们不喜欢。故
空处与这些事情相关。选项 B“从现在开始，停止做这些事。”与之相符。故选 B。
18．根据“But if you’re a loud eater, others sitting next to you may feel uncomfortable.”可知说的是吃东西，选
项 C“吃饭可以是一种非常美妙的体验。”与之相符。故选 C。
19．根据“If you’re walking up or down, go to the left side.”可知，介绍了坐自动扶梯的规则。选项 E“站着不
动的时候应该向右移动。”与之相符。故选 E。
20．根据“Nothing is worse than when you’re right behind someone and they just let the door shut behind them”
可知，描述了你紧跟在某人身后时，他们却让门关上的糟糕事，故空处与这一问题的解决方案有关。选项
D“帮你身后的人把门开着。”与之相符。故选 D。
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Li Ping is a middle school student. He is now studying in Grade 8 in a middle school in Guangzhou,
Guangdong. He had lots of 21 when he was little. But as time goes by, there is only one dream till in
his mind.
Li Ping says when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships.
22 , he didn’t know what they were. Later, he started to know that scientists make 23
to carry people and things into space. From then on, he became very interested in 24 . He is always
dreaming that he can fly to space to 25 the Earth one day.
In school, Li Ping learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, more 26 travelled
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into space successfully. He knew that not 27 could travel into space. More 28 , if he can fly
to space, he must be trained specially.
Li Ping knows it’s not 29 to make his dream come true, but he decides to try his best. He says,
“I’ve had this dream for many years. It brings me a lot of happiness and always makes me study 30 .
Even if it doesn’t come true in the end, I won’t be sorry.”
21．A．jobs B．dreams C．friends D．teachers
22．A．Such as B．Of course C．At first D．At least
23．A．trains B．bikes C．cars D．rockets
24．A．space B．ship C．planet D．plane
25．A．take in B．look after C．help with D．look at
26．A．writers B．people C．astronauts D．children
27．A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody
28．A．importantly B．hardly C．strongly D．luckily
29．A．strange B．easy C．difficult D．expensive
30．A．easier B．better C．louder D．harder
【答案】
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了就读八年级的学生一直拥有太空梦，家人和老师经常鼓励他，他也决定尽自己最
大努力去实现自己的梦想。
21．句意：他小时候有很多梦想。
jobs 工作；dreams 梦想；friends 朋友；teachers 老师。根据下文“there is only one dream still in his mind”可知，
此处指李平小时候有许多的梦想。故选 B。
22．句意：起初，他不知道它们是什么。
Such as 例如；Of course 当然；At first 起初；At least 至少。根据“Later, he started to know...”可知，李平一
开始并不知道火箭和宇宙飞船是什么。故选 C。
23．句意：后来，他开始知道科学家制造火箭是为了把人和东西送入太空。
trains 火车；bikes 自行车；cars 汽车；rockets 火箭。根据上下文“he heard about rockets and spaceships”可知，
李平听说了火箭和宇宙飞船，后来知道科学家制造火箭是为了把人和东西送入太空。故选 D。
24．句意：从那时起，他开始对太空非常感兴趣。
space 太空；ship 船；planet 行星；plane 飞机。根据下文“...he can fly to space”可知，李平对太空非常感兴
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趣。故选 A。
25．句意：他总是梦想有一天能飞到太空去看地球。
take in 吸收；look after 照顾；help with 帮助；look at 看。根据“He is always dreaming that he can fly to space
to...”可知，李平梦想有一天能飞到太空去看地球。故选 D。
26．句意：后来，更多的宇航员成功地进入太空。
writers 作家；people 人；astronauts 宇航员；children 孩子。根据常识可知，从第一个宇航员进入太空以后，
越来越多的宇航员成功进入了宇宙。故选 C。
27．句意：他知道不是每个人都能进入太空。
everybody 每个人；anybody 任何人；somebody 某人；nobody 没有人。根据下文“he must be trained specially”
可知，李平知道不是每个人都可以飞上太空。故选 A。
28．句意：更重要的是，如果他能飞上太空，他必须经过专门的训练。
importantly 重要地；hardly 几乎不；strongly 强烈地；luckily 幸运地。根据下文“he must be trained specially”
可知，飞上太空前他必须经过专门的训练，这一点很重要。故选 A。
29．句意：李平知道实现自己的梦想并不容易。
strange 奇怪的；easy 容易的；difficult 困难的；expensive 昂贵的。根据上下文“but he decides to try his best”
可知，李平知道实现梦想并不容易。故选 B。
30．句意：它给了我很多快乐，总是让我更努力地学习。
easier 更容易地；better 更好地；louder 更大声地；harder 更努力地。根据上下文“makes me study”可知，李
平的梦想总是让他更努力地学习。故选 D。
第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分）
三、阅读填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Forget Me Not Cafe
Alzheimer’s patients (阿尔茨海默氏症患者) forget many things in their lives. Some of them can’t even
take care of 31 (they). It seems that no company wants to hire (雇用) these patients and society has “
32 (forget)” about them. However, a restaurant in Shanghai invites these patients to work there. And it has a
33 (beauty) name: Forget Me Not Cafe.
In this restaurant, six of the waiters and waitresses have Alzheimer’s disease. Every day before work, a
group of volunteers retrain them on how 34 (take) orders and serve the dishes. The volunteers also mark
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the name of each dish with a number. In this way, these waiters and waitresses can remember the orders more
35 (easy).
These people may not work as fast as other servers, 36 they always try to do their best. “The
volunteers take good care of us. And 37 customers are very nice and tolerant (宽容的),” said one of them.
“I’m happy and 38 (confidence) here!”
Working at this restaurant provides these patients with a good chance to connect with society (社会). This
can help to slow the worsening (恶化) of their disease. But most Alzheimer’s patients don’t have that chance.
According to a few recent 39 (report), more than ten million people in China have this disease. The
restaurant hopes to bring even 40 (much) attention to this group. This disease may make people forget,
but let’s help them to remember with love!
【答案】
31．themselves 32．forgotten 33．beautiful 34．to take 35．easily 36．but 37．the 38．
confident 39．reports 40．more
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的一家餐厅邀请阿尔茨海默氏症患者做服务员，帮助他们与社会接触，减缓
病情恶化。
31．句意：他们中的一些人甚至不能照顾自己。根据“Some of them can’t even take care of…”可知，此处指“照
顾他们自己”，应用反身代词 themselves“他们自己”。故填 themselves。
32．句意：似乎没有公司愿意雇佣这些病人，社会也“忘记”了他们。此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为
“have/has done”，forget 的过去分词为 forgotten。故填 forgotten。
33．句意：并且它有一个美丽的名字：忘我咖啡馆。根据空后的“name”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词“name”，
beauty 的形容词形式是 beautiful。故填 beautiful。
34．句意：每天上班前，志愿者重新培训他们如何点餐和上菜。根据空前的“how”可知，此处是“疑问词+
不定式”结构。故填 to take。
35．句意：这样，这些服务员可以更容易地记住订单。此处要用副词修饰动词“remember”。故填 easily。
36．句意：这些人可能不像其他服务员那样快，前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词 but“但是”，表示
转折。故填 but。
37．句意：并且顾客们非常和蔼可亲，也很宽容。此处名词“customers”作主语，用定冠词 the 修饰，特指
这里的顾客。故填 the。
38．句意：在这里我很高兴和自信。“and”表示并列，前后形式一致，happy 是形容词，因此空格处也需要
形容词，confidence 的形容词形式是 confident。故填 confident。
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39．句意：根据最近的一些报告，中国有超过一千万人患有这种疾病。a few 修饰可数名词复数，因此空
格处应填复数形式。故填 reports。
40．句意：餐厅希望引起对这个群体的更多的关注。空格前的“even”修饰比较级，表示“更加”；much 的比
较级是 more。故填 more。
四、阅读问答（共 4 小题，41-43 小题每小题 2 分；第 44 小题 4 分；满分 10 分）
Mr. Zhao is a carpenter (木匠) who has been making furniture for over 40 years. When he was young, he
started as a fresh hand, learning from a master. His hands were often sore, and his work was not perfect at first.
But he never lost heart.
Every day, Mr. Zhao would get up early and spend hours in his workshop. He would choose pieces of wood
carefully, measure (测量) them one by one and start designing. He required that every piece of furniture he made
should be perfect.
Over the years, Mr. Zhao have faced many challenges. Sometimes, the wood would crack (破裂), or pieces
of wood couldn’t match each other. He always took great pains to fix the problem, even though it meant starting
again. His patience and attention to the details made his work better and better.
One day, Mr. Zhao was asked to make a special table for a museum. It had to be perfect and be finished in a
period of ten days. He worked on it all day and all night, checking every detail to make sure everything was right.
When the table was on show in the museum, it was highly admired. People came from far to enjoy this wonderful
table.
Mr. Zhao’s story shows us the true meaning of craftsmanship (工匠) spirit. Good work needs time and
efforts. In our own lives, when we face trouble, we should learn the good qualities of Mr. Zhao to realize our life
goals.
41．Who taught Mr. Zhao to make furniture
42．What made Mr. Zhao’s work better and better
43．How long was Mr. Zhao required to spend finishing the special table
44．Which quality of Mr. Zhao’s touches you most Why Write 30 words or more.
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【答案】41．A master taught Mr. Zhao to make furniture. 42．His patience and attention to details made his
work better and better. 43．He was required to finish the special table in ten days. 44．(开放题，示例答
案) Mr. Zhao’s perseverance touches me most because he never gave up even when facing challenges, showing
that hard work leads to success.
【导语】本文主要讲述了赵先生作为一位木匠，从事家具制作超过 40 年，从学徒开始，不断努力，面对
挑战从不放弃，最终通过耐心和细致的工作，成为一位技艺高超的工匠，他的故事体现了工匠精神的真正
含义。
41．根据第一段第二句“When he was young, he started as a fresh hand, learning from a master.”可知，赵先生
年轻时从一位大师那里学习制作家具。故填 A master taught Mr. Zhao to make furniture.
42．根据第三段最后一句“His patience and attention to the details made his work better and better.”可知，赵先
生的耐心和对细节的关注使他的工作越来越好。故填 His patience and attention to details made his work better
and better.
43．根据第四段第二句“It had to be perfect and be finished in a period of ten days.”可知，赵先生被要求在十天
内完成这张特殊的桌子。故填 He was required to finish the special table in ten days.
44．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填 Mr. Zhao’s perseverance
touches me most because he never gave up even when facing challenges, showing that hard work leads to success.
五、书面表达（满分 20 分）
45．科技让生活变得更美好。学校英文报以“Life in the future”为题向学生征稿。请根据以下思维导图
的内容提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的未来生活。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 词数 80 词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
3. 不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Life in the future
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With the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be better and better.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】参考例文:
Life in the future
With the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be better and better. I think
that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.
With the help of technology, building houses on the sea will be possible. As the population is growing
quickly, people may move onto the sea to live in the future. People will build houses on the sea at that time. In
their houses, they will take the elevator to the underwater world. They will travel between the land and sea by
plane or boat. About the education, all students won’t have to go to school and they will take online classes at
home. And they can read the e-books instead of the books made of paper. What’s more, we may travel by flying
car.
I hope all of these can come true and our life will become better and better in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：本文应该主要用第三人称来写，部分需用第一人称；表明观点时，要合理畅想；要从居住和教育
等方面展开写。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头要表明写作内容和指向。总体表明未来生活会有所不同；
第二步，从居住和教育等方面具体来写；
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第三步，总结和抒情。提及对未来美好生活的憧憬。
[亮点词汇]
①With the rapid development of 在……的快速发展下
②better and better 越来越好
③instead of 代替，而不是
[高分句型]
①I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.（that 引导的宾语从句）
②As the population is growing quickly, people may move onto the sea to live in the future.（as 引导的时间状语
从句）
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