2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末临考押题卷
（四川成都卷）（2026 中考最新题型）
英语
注意事项：
1. 全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，字
体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出 答题区域书
写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
4. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共 25 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
计 5 分）
1．
A．She has a toothache. B．She has eaten nothing. C．She hurt her tooth when eating.
2．
A．Playing sports. B．Mountain climbing. C．Swimming.
3．
A．School. B．Parents. C．Pressure.
4．
A．Clean the house. B．Visit his grandma. C．Do his homework.
5．
A．She had a nosebleed. B．She got hit on the head. C．She was sent to the hospital.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
计 5 分）
6．听句子，选择与所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题
念两遍。
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三、听下面 4 段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题；
每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
请听对话，回答小题。
7．How many people went swimming with Linda
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
8．When did they come back
A．At 10 a.m. B．At 4 p.m. C．At 5 p.m.
听材料，回答小题。
9．Why did Li Hua go to Germany
A．To visit her friend. B．To go sightseeing. C．To study there.
10．How long did she stay there
A．For about two weeks. B．For about a month. C．For about a year.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．The two speakers are most probably ________.
A．a teacher and student B．a doctor and a sick kid C．a parent and a child
12．What’s the matter with the woman
A．She had a cold. B．She had a stomachache. C．She lost her bag.
13．What did the man tell the woman to do
A．To work harder. B．To take some medicine. C．To drink more water.
听材料，回答小题。
14．What kind of book does the girl like reading
A．History books. B．Story books. C．Science books.
15．How often does the boy play tennis
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 2
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A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a week.
16．What are they talking about
A．Hobbies. B．Books. C．Sports.
四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分)。
Information sheet
It suddenly began to rain at 17 yesterday morning.
Our English teacher was walking to the 18 at that time.
Some boys were playing 19 and they got wet in the rain.
Many students were talking about the bad 20 in the
classroom.
The rain stopped about ten 21 later.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共 20 小题；计 40 分）
五、（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A．instead of B．in silence C． look through D．made a difference E. was
used to
Li Yang was a shy boy and he hardly spoke in class. He liked sitting 22 , never raising his hand.
His English teacher, Ms. Chen, decided. to help.
One day, she asked Li Yang to read a passage in class, so Li Yang had to speak loudly 23 just
listening. He took a deep breath. and tried. Ms. Chen’s smile encouraged (鼓励) him, and to his surprise, he made
it. Slowly, he 24 speaking in front of the class.
Later, Ms. Chen asked Li Yang to do something special—to 25 the newspaper every morning
and share one interesting story with the class. This 26 not only to Li Yang but also to his classmates.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3
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They enjoyed discussing.
So, you see, getting out of the comfort zone (舒适区) could change everything.
六、补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Fill in the blanks with the proper sentences according to the conversation.
A: Dad. I am not feeling well.
B: 27
A: Maybe I have a bad cold. When I played ping pong with my classmates, I took off my uniform.
B: 28
A: No, I don’t. But I have got a sore throat.
B: 29
(About five minutes later)
B: It’s 38.7℃. Don’t worry. It’s not serious. Now drink some water and go to bed for a rest.
A: 30
B: Yes. Take this medicine at once. 31 We will go to see the doctor.
A: OK, Dad. Thank you.
A．Do you have a headache
B．Should I take any medicine
C．What’s the matter, my dear
D．Let me take your temperature.
E．If you still feel terrible, tell me right away.
七、完形填空。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
How can we show Chinese classics in a new way Ye Luying, as a big fan of arts, sets a good 32 .
She turns Cao Zhi’s The Goddess of the Luo River 《( 洛神赋》) into pictures and helps more people understand the
story 33 .
Cao Zhi, the son of Cao Cao, was a famous poet (诗人). In his The Goddess of the Luo River, Cao Zhi told
a 34 love story that happened to him. One day Cao Zhi passed by the Luo River on his way home. He
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 4
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
noticed a beautiful lady by the river 35 he was enjoying the view (景色). The lady was so pretty 36
Cao Zhi fell in love with her. And he wanted to 37 her. However, the lady was actually the goddess of the
Luo River. She couldn’t marry a human being. So the goddess went away, leaving Cao Zhi 38 . Cao Zhi
missed the goddess so much and he wrote down the story to remember her.
Ms. Ye read a lot of 39 books in order to turn the story into these pictures. The pictures have
helped Ms. Ye win lots of prizes since they came out. What’s more, they have let 40 people from
different countries learn more about Chinese classics and become interested in it. It is a great way to bring
Chinese 41 to the world.
32．A．record B．time C．example
33．A．easily B．silently C．difficultly
34．A．sad B．boring C．happy
35．A．after B．while C．although
36．A．what B．how C．that
37．A．accept B．cheat C．marry
38．A．alone B．abroad C．apart
39．A．modem B．history C．English
40．A．ancient B．Chinese C．foreign
41．A．geography B．culture C．dream
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A B
China’s first newspaper Event: EXPO 2024 Chengdu (园艺
museum in Pingyao has a collection of 博览会)
more than 1.1 million copies of 60,000 Time: Apr.26~Oct.28
Chinese and foreign newspapers. In 1998, Places: Chengdu Eastern New Area, Qionglai,
a farmer set up a show room for his Wenjiang, Pidu and Xinjin
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5
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collection. It has amazed the visitors
home and abroad ever since.
CIn Italy, Rome’s Trevi Fountain is a
DTo mark Earth Day on April 22, UK artist Jamie popular place to make a wish by throwing
made a huge painting about weather changes on a a coin (硬币) into the water.
hillside in England. It’s about 50 meters high. A charity collects the coins and uses the
In the painting, a girl is holding Earth. Jamie money to help people in need. In 2022,
spent over three days painting it to remind they collected 1.4 million euros from the
everyone to think about weather and our future. fountain.
42．How long has the farmer had the show room for his collection
A．For about 1 year. B．For about 60 years. C．For about 26 years.
43．Which are in China
①The museum above ②EXPO 2024 ③The huge painting
A．①②. B．②③. C．①③.
44．What’s the theme of the EXPO 2024
A．Apr.26~Oct.28. B．Park City, Beautiful Habitat.C．Event, Time and Places.
45．Which question is answered in the passages
A．What is the earliest newspaper in the world
B．How long did it take Jamie to paint the huge painting
C．When did people begin to throw coins into Rome’s Trevi Fountain
46．What do the four passages have in common
A．Weather changes. B．Fun places. C．Charities.
Each year, thousands of people climb Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in Britain.
It was February and it was my first big winter climb. Our route (路 线 ) was up the north face of the
mountain to Tower Ridge from the camp. It’s six hundred meters up — probably the longest climb in Britain.
Some of the group members were very experienced. We took all kinds of safety equipment, including lights,
tents and clothing. Although the weather was perfect, with no strong winds, there was still a feeling of
nervousness when we set out. Ben Nevis in winter is always difficult to climb.
Soon my legs felt heavy. I had to rest very often because I was the weakest member of the group. The
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 6
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others sometimes stopped for a break to let me catch up, but when I reached them, they set off again. After 200
meters, we reached the beginning of Tower Ridge, the route that would take us to the top of Ben Nevis. It’s only a
meter and a half wide and the mountain drops away hundreds of meters on each side. We had to keep calm and
moved slowly along it. After seven hours of climbing, we got to the top.
On Ben Nevis, getting back down to the camp can be as difficult as going up. After checking our own
equipment, we also needed to read a map carefully—a wrong turn could lead to slopes too dangerous to go down
in winter. I was glad we had decided to do that job one by one.
When I was safe back at the camp, I felt I really enjoyed the experience. At least I reached the top.
47．Why did the writer stop to rest very often while climbing Ben Nevis ________
A．He stopped to wait for others.
B．It was his first time to climb.
C．He was weaker than the others in his group.
48．According to Paragraph 3, which picture is about the equipment for camping ________
A． B． C．
49．What did the group take turns to do when they went down the mountain ________
A．Go down slowly.
B．Read the map carefully.
C．Check their equipment.
50．How did the writer feel when he returned to the camp ________
A．Pleased. B．Relaxed. C．Nervous.
51．What’s the best title of the passage ________
A．The Experience of Climbing Ben Nevis.
B．The Spirit of Team Work When Climbing.
C．The Difficulty We Faced in Climbing Ben Nevis.
When a US car salesman asked me whether people in China are still using bicycles to travel around
nowadays, I was surprised.
Now we’re living in the Internet time. However, I’ve discovered that many foreigners who have never been
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7
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to China completely don’t know what China is like, such as the rapid development in the field of transportation
(交通领域).
When my parents were young, they used to ride bicycles to school. Cars could be seen in every corner of
Chengdu, my hometown, in the 1990s. In September 2017, the speed of the Fuxing trains—China’s
self-developed bullet trains (高速列车),was increased to 350 km/h on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway
line. This made it the world’s fastest train service. Today, more and more ways of transportation are bringing
convenience to Chinese people’s daily life. Subway lines are just beside my home. Shared bikes reach for my
hands are at my service. Bicycles are now more often seen as a tool for exercising.
All these changes have spoken loudly of the development of China in the past years. As a Chinese person, I
can say that I believe that my nation will keep making miracles (奇迹) happen. People all over the world should
know that our field of transportation, like many other fields, is writing an amazing page even now as we speak,
and that we’re on our way to a better future.
52．Why did the salesman think Chinese travel around by bike instead of other transportation
A．Because he never searched about China online.
B．Because he had a misunderstanding of China.
C．Because he knew China had developed.
53．When did cars become common in Chengdu
A．In the 1990s. B．In the past years. C．In September 2017.
54．What’s the fastest transportation service in the world
A．The subway. B．The shared bike. C．The bullet train.
55．Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined word “convenience”
A． B． C．
56．What does the writer want to show from the passage
A．He advises that foreign people should often travel to China.
B．He holds the opinion that bicycles are great tools for exercising.
C．He is proud of China’s progress in the field of transportation.
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B 卷（共 50 分）
一、短文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
amaze argue change communicate develop
encourage important include instead share
silent sweet
When my kids were younger, there would be the excitement of all of us singing the same songs during the
car rides. 57 , nowadays, when we get out in a car, everyone stays into their own world. I am in 58 .
The kids have their headphones on. And my husband listens to his favorite songs through the loudspeaker in the
car. Technology is 59 how we all listen to music.
My kids teach me a lot about using the Internet and apps. And yet, a key role of parents is 60
their children to know new ideas and develop their tastes. I can start with their music.
Being part of a family needs a 61 memory bank. It should be full of the things, 62 the
food we ate together, the things we did together and the music we enjoyed together. 63 , I want my kids
to understand why I love this music than just sharing it.
A few days ago, I couldn’t help 64 with my 14-year-old daughter angrily about always having
her headphones on. She wasn’t listening to me as usual. But as we got in the car she smiled 65 , and
played music through the car loudspeaker. Then it was 66 for me to hear the songs I liked in the car.
二、阅读还原 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分)
It will be the holiday season, and you will be on a long break from school. How do you make sure you stay
fit during the holidays Follow the five tips.
Have a plan. Create a plan for your training. This can make sure your schedule comes into your day.
67
Move. 68 This means getting up every 30~60 minutes to do a few push-ups or do anything to
move your body. The worst thing you can do during this time off is to sit far a long time without moving.
69 Instead of completing training alone, invite your family and friends to help. Bring a friend to
the gym with you so you can spend quality time while also getting in some movement.Go for a family walk after
breakfast.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9
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Get enough sleep and rest. During the school year, you are keeping a very busy schedule and sometimes
sleep is not high on your priority (优先) list. While you have the time to rest, you should! This will help lower the
risk of getting hurt and provide a necessary mental rest. 70 .
Be realistic. This is the holiday season, after all! 71 . You should expect to miss a training lesson
or two to sleep in a bit. Joining some relaxing activities and spending time with your friends and family will not
influence your sport performance!
A．In addition, you are more likely to complete them without affecting other events.
B．Make doing sports a social event.
C．Make sure you get in some kinds of movement daily.
D．So don’t be too hard on yourself when it comes to exercise.
E．Eating healthily now will give you more energy throughout the day.
F．When you arrive back at school, your body and mind will be ready to work.
三、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 20 分）
A. 完成图表 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文， 完成题后的表格。
Stress Before a Test
Many people experience stress before an exam. Actually, a little nervousness can help you perform your
best. However, when this stress becomes so excessive (过度的) that it really influences performance on an exam,
it is known as test stress.
There are a few causes of test stress.
● Fear of failure. If you care too much about your scores, the pressure car cause test stress.
● Poor testing history. If you have done poorly on tests before, either because you don’t study well enough
or because you are so stressed, you can’t remember the answers easily.
●Unpreparedness. If you don’t work hard enough, this can add to your feeling of stress.
Does exam stress influence your grades If so, I’ll share with you a scientific tip to help overcome it. —
Clear your room and your desk.
Have you heard the saying “A cluttered (杂乱的) desk is a sign of a cluttered mind ” It’s scientifically
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 10
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correct.
More clutter around your work space makes it more difficult to be able to focus on preparing for the exam.
This is because physical clutter weakens your ability to think. So you need to clear your desk and your room. Do
the following to get organized.
● Reduce as much clutter as you can around your work space. Throw away anything that doesn’t need to
be there, e. g. photos, snacks.
● Use drawers. Store things away in your drawers. The only things you should have on your desk are the
tools and books you need.
● Clean your space. Since you’ve cleared your space, give your desk and room a good clean.
I believe that if you follow my tips, you’ll become a calmer and more successful student.
Stress Before a Test
◆A little nervousness is helpful for you to perform best.
Introduction ◆When the stress is far more than you can 72 , you will experience
stress.
◆Caring too much about your scores can make you stressed.
◆Being poor at tests before makes you 73 remembering the Sources
answers.
◆You will feel more stressed if you don’t make enough preparations.
◆ The more clutter you have around your work space, the
Why 74 you are able to focus on preparing for the exam.
Way—Clear
◆Physical clutters make your thinking ability weak.
your room and
◆Take unnecessary things away.
your desk
75 ◆Store things away in your drawers.
◆Clean your desk and room.
Remember tips and put them into 76 , you will be a calmer and Hope
more successful student.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
B. 任务型阅读 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置
上。
Charles Darwin (1809-1882), known as the Father of Modern Biology, was born in England. When Darwin
was young, he didn’t do well at school though he was smart. But he was a good sports player, enjoyed walking
and loved learning about nature and collecting sea shells . His father was a doctor and expected Charles to be
one, too. So Charles started studying medicine at Edinburgh University in 1825 but gave it up in 1827. Then he
studied religion (神学) at Cambridge University from 1828 to 1831, where he spent most time collecting beetles
instead of studying.
In 1831, at the age of 22, Darwin went on a journey from England to South America, Australia, South
Africa and other countries by ship. He didn’t feel well on the ship but this journey changed his life as he collected
many fossils (化石), animals, and plants along the way. The ship finally went back to England safely in 1836.
Then he spent the rest of his life studying what he had seen and collected and wrote many books.
His most famous book, On the Origin of Species, came out in 1859 and sold out in one day. He said that
species evolve (进化) and change over time. At that time, people’s understanding of the natural world was not
good enough. After reading the book, people got to know that some living things can get used to the environment
better and this makes it possible for them to better live on. It’s called natural selection (选择). Today, Charles
Darwin still encourages new scientists. His spirit goes on, and he’ll always be seen as a great scientist in history.
77．
78．
79．
80．
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 12
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
81．
四、书面表达（计 15 分）
82．暑期将至，“Hi 我图（Hi Walk Tour）”诚邀广大中学生共同为中外游客设计一款暑期主题线路。请从
图 1 中选择两个地点，完成图 2 的线路设计，进行介绍。同时，号召大家加入“Hi 我图”活动，并说明理由
（至少 2 条）。
注意：
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图中空格（一空一词）；
2. 短文应包括图文中所有信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；
3. 短文中不能出现真实人名和校名；
4. 词数 80 左右。
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备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 132024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末临考押题卷
（四川成都卷）（2026 中考最新题型）
英语
注意事项：
1. 全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷满分 100 分，B 卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，字
体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出 答题区域书
写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
4. 保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共 25 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
计 5 分）
1．
A．She has a toothache. B．She has eaten nothing. C．She hurt her tooth when eating.
【答案】A
【原文】A: You look really tired Nancy.
B: I didn’t sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. It’s terrible. I can’t really eat anything either. It’s a lot.
Question :What’s the matter with Nancy
2．
A．Playing sports. B．Mountain climbing. C．Swimming.
【答案】C
【原文】A: I like doing sports, but I love mountain climbing best. What is your favorite sport Tom
B: I like swimming best. It’s most interesting.
Question: What is Tom’s favourite sport
3．
A．School. B．Parents. C．Pressure.
【答案】C
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【原文】A: Alice help me. My parents are giving me too much pressure about school.
B: Hey, Wei Ming. Although you may be unhappy with your parents you should talk to them. Ask them why they
give you so much pressure.
Question: What are they mainly talking about
4．
A．Clean the house. B．Visit his grandma. C．Do his homework.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Peter we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven.
B: Sure but I need to do my homework first.
Question: What does the mother ask Peter to do
5．
A．She had a nosebleed. B．She got hit on the head. C．She was sent to the hospital.
【答案】A
【原文】A: What happened Miss green
B: One girl had a nose bleed. I told her to put her head down and then press the sides of her nose. Oh, and another
boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat.
A: That sounds bad. I hope he’s okay.
B: I hope so, too. He was taken to the hospital to get an X ray.
Question: What happened to the girl
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
计 5 分）
6．听句子，选择与所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题
念两遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】 A E D B C
【原文】1. Mike was interested in mountain climbing. He often climbs mountains on weekends.
2. Have you ever been to Beijing It’s an old and beautiful city.
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3. Why not write a letter to Mary and say sorry to her
4. Do you know the Chinese story Houyi Shoots the Suns
5. I think the camera is an important invention in history.
三、听下面 4 段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题；
每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
请听对话，回答小题。
7．How many people went swimming with Linda
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
8．When did they come back
A．At 10 a.m. B．At 4 p.m. C．At 5 p.m.
【答案】7．A 8．B
【详解】A: Hi Linda, what were you doing at 10 o’clock yesterday morning
B: Oh, I was swimming with my friends Gina, Alice and Andrea.
A: Did you have a good time
B: Yes, we didn’t return until four o’clock in the afternoon.
听材料，回答小题。
9．Why did Li Hua go to Germany
A．To visit her friend. B．To go sightseeing. C．To study there.
10．How long did she stay there
A．For about two weeks. B．For about a month. C．For about a year.
【答案】9．C 10．A
【原文】A: Where have you been, Li Hua
B: I have just come back from my study trip to Germany.
A: When did you go there
B: About half a month ago.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．The two speakers are most probably ________.
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A．a teacher and student B．a doctor and a sick kid C．a parent and a child
12．What’s the matter with the woman
A．She had a cold. B．She had a stomachache. C．She lost her bag.
13．What did the man tell the woman to do
A．To work harder. B．To take some medicine. C．To drink more water.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C
【原文】A: What’s the matter with you
B: I’m not feeling well, doctor.
A: OK, let me take your temperature. Ah, there’s nothing serious.
B: Do I need any medicine
A: No, just a little cold.
B: What shall I do then
A: Drink more water and you will be better soon.
B: Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome.
听材料，回答小题。
14．What kind of book does the girl like reading
A．History books. B．Story books. C．Science books.
15．How often does the boy play tennis
A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a week.
16．What are they talking about
A．Hobbies. B．Books. C．Sports.
【答案】14．B 15．C 16．A
【原文】A: What’s your hobby, Sarah
B: Well, I like reading story books.
A: Why do you like reading them
B: I think they’re very interesting. How about you
A: Oh, I like playing tennis. I play it twice a week.
B: That’s great.
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四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，
计 10 分)。
Information sheet
It suddenly began to rain at 17 yesterday morning.
Our English teacher was walking to the 18 at that time.
Some boys were playing 19 and they got wet in the rain.
Many students were talking about the bad 20 in the
classroom.
The rain stopped about ten 21 later.
【答案】17．11:30 18．office 19．football 20．weather 21．minutes
【详解】There was a rainstorm yesterday. It suddenly began to rain at eleven thirty in the morning. At that time
school was just over. Our English teacher was walking to the office. She had no umbrella and got wet in the rain.
Some boys were playing football on the playground. They got wet on the way. So they ran back to the classroom
very quickly. In the classroom many students were talking about the bad weather. They were worried that they
couldn’t go back home. But after about ten minutes, the rain stopped. When the sun came out, we were all very
happy and went back home.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共 20 小题；计 40 分）
五、（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A．instead of B．in silence C． look through D．made a difference E. was
used to
Li Yang was a shy boy and he hardly spoke in class. He liked sitting 22 , never raising his hand.
His English teacher, Ms. Chen, decided. to help.
One day, she asked Li Yang to read a passage in class, so Li Yang had to speak loudly 23 just
listening. He took a deep breath. and tried. Ms. Chen’s smile encouraged (鼓励) him, and to his surprise, he made
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it. Slowly, he 24 speaking in front of the class.
Later, Ms. Chen asked Li Yang to do something special—to 25 the newspaper every morning
and share one interesting story with the class. This 26 not only to Li Yang but also to his classmates.
They enjoyed discussing.
So, you see, getting out of the comfort zone (舒适区) could change everything.
【答案】22．B 23．A 24．E 25．C 26．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了害羞的李阳在英语老师陈老师的帮助下，逐渐走出舒适区，发生
改变的故事。
22．句意：他喜欢默默地坐着，从不举手。根据“never raising his hand”及备选词可知，他在课上不够积极
踊跃，应该是喜欢默默地坐着，“in silence”符合他安静不发言状态，故选 B。
23．句意：所以李阳不得不大声朗读，而不是只是听。根据“she asked Li Yang to read a passage in class”及
备选词可知，这里指大声朗读而不是只是听，“instead of”意为“而不是”，符合语境，故选 A。
24．句意：慢慢地，他习惯了在全班同学面前讲话。根据“Ms. Chen’s smile encouraged him, and to his surprise,
he made it.”及备选词可知，这里指习惯了在全班同学面前讲话，“was used to”表示“习惯于”，符合语义，故
选 E。
25．句意：后来，陈老师让李阳做一件特别的事——每天早上浏览报纸，然后和全班同学分享一个有趣的
故事。根据“the newspaper”及备选词可知，此处说的是浏览报纸，“look through”意为“浏览”，符合语境。故
选 C。
26．句意：这不仅对李阳，而且对他的同学们都产生了影响。根据“They enjoyed discussing.”及备选词可知，
老师让李阳做的事带来了积极变化，“made a difference”表示“有影响；起作用”，符合语境，故选 D。
六、补全对话。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Fill in the blanks with the proper sentences according to the conversation.
A: Dad. I am not feeling well.
B: 27
A: Maybe I have a bad cold. When I played ping pong with my classmates, I took off my uniform.
B: 28
A: No, I don’t. But I have got a sore throat.
B: 29
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(About five minutes later)
B: It’s 38.7℃. Don’t worry. It’s not serious. Now drink some water and go to bed for a rest.
A: 30
B: Yes. Take this medicine at once. 31 We will go to see the doctor.
A: OK, Dad. Thank you.
A．Do you have a headache
B．Should I take any medicine
C．What’s the matter, my dear
D．Let me take your temperature.
E．If you still feel terrible, tell me right away.
【答案】27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．E
【导语】本文主要介绍 A 感到身体不适，他父亲询问他症状并给予照顾。
27．根据“Maybe I have a bad cold”可知此处询问对方怎么了，选项 C“怎么了，亲爱的”符合语境。故选 C。
28．根据“No, I don’t. But I have got a sore throat.”可知此处是一般疑问句，且和症状有关，选项 A“你头疼吗”
符合语境。故选 A。
29．根据“It’s 38.7℃” 可知此处是量了体温，选项 D“让我给你量量体温”符合语境。故选 D。
30．根据“Yes. Take this medicine at once”可知此处询问是否要吃药，选项 B“我应该吃药吗”符合语境。故选
B。
31．根据“We will go to see the doctor.”可知如果情况不好，要去看医生，选项 E“如果你仍然觉得很糟糕，
马上告诉我”符合语境。故选 E。
七、完形填空。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
How can we show Chinese classics in a new way Ye Luying, as a big fan of arts, sets a good 32 .
She turns Cao Zhi’s The Goddess of the Luo River 《( 洛神赋》) into pictures and helps more people understand the
story 33 .
Cao Zhi, the son of Cao Cao, was a famous poet (诗人). In his The Goddess of the Luo River, Cao Zhi told
a 34 love story that happened to him. One day Cao Zhi passed by the Luo River on his way home. He
noticed a beautiful lady by the river 35 he was enjoying the view (景色). The lady was so pretty 36
Cao Zhi fell in love with her. And he wanted to 37 her. However, the lady was actually the goddess of the
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Luo River. She couldn’t marry a human being. So the goddess went away, leaving Cao Zhi 38 . Cao Zhi
missed the goddess so much and he wrote down the story to remember her.
Ms. Ye read a lot of 39 books in order to turn the story into these pictures. The pictures have
helped Ms. Ye win lots of prizes since they came out. What’s more, they have let 40 people from
different countries learn more about Chinese classics and become interested in it. It is a great way to bring
Chinese 41 to the world.
32．A．record B．time C．example
33．A．easily B．silently C．difficultly
34．A．sad B．boring C．happy
35．A．after B．while C．although
36．A．what B．how C．that
37．A．accept B．cheat C．marry
38．A．alone B．abroad C．apart
39．A．modem B．history C．English
40．A．ancient B．Chinese C．foreign
41．A．geography B．culture C．dream
【答案】
32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B
【导语】本文讲述了叶露莹如何通过绘画将曹植的《洛神赋》以新的方式展示出来，使更多人能够理解这
个故事。
32．句意：她树立了一个很好的榜样。
record 记录；time 时间；example 榜样。根据“How can we show Chinese classics in a new way ”和上下文语
境可知，叶露莹通过艺术展示经典，树立了一个榜样。故选 C。
33．句意：她将曹植的《洛神赋》变成了图画，帮助更多人更容易地理解这个故事。
easily 容易地；silently 沉默地；difficultly 困难地。根据“helps more people understand the story”可知，这种
方式可以帮助人们更容易理解《洛神赋》中的故事，故选 A。
34．句意：曹植在《洛神赋》中讲述了一个悲伤的爱情故事。
sad 悲伤的；boring 无聊的；happy 开心的。根据“love story that happened to him.”和下文“ Cao Zhi missed the
goddess so much and he wrote down the story to remember her.”可知，这是一个悲伤的故事，故选 A。
35．句意：当他在欣赏风景时，他注意到河边有一位美丽的女士。
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after在……后；while当……时候；although尽管。根据“He noticed a beautiful lady by the river...he was enjoying
the view (景色).”可知，当曹植在欣赏风景时，他注意到河边有一位美丽的女士，应用 while 引导时间状语
从句，故选 B。
36．句意：这位女士如此漂亮，以至于曹植爱上了她。
what 什么；how 如何；that 那个。此处是 so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，故选
C。
37．句意：他想娶她。
accept 接受；cheat 欺骗；marry 娶。根据下文“She couldn’t marry a human being.”可知，曹植想要娶她，故
选 C。
38．句意：洛神离开了，留下曹植独自一人。
alone 独自；abroad 在国外；apart 分离。根据“So the goddess went away”可知，洛神离开了，留下曹植孤单
一人，故选 A。
39．句意：为了将这个故事变成图画，叶女士读了很多历史书。
modern 现代的；history 历史；English 英语。根据“books in order to turn the story into these pictures.”可知，
为了把故事变为图画，需要查阅历史资料，故选 B。
40．句意：更重要的是，他们让来自不同国家的外国人更多地了解中国经典，并对它产生兴趣。
ancient 古老的；Chinese 中国的；foreign 外国的。根据“from different countries”可知，是指外国人，故选 C。
41．句意：这是将中国文化带向世界的一个好方法。
geography 地理；culture 文化；dream 梦想。根据“bring Chinese...to the world.”和“learn more about Chinese
classics”可知，是指中国文化，故选 B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分）
A B
China’s first newspaper Event: EXPO 2024 Chengdu (园艺
museum in Pingyao has a collection of 博览会)
more than 1.1 million copies of 60,000 Time: Apr.26~Oct.28
Chinese and foreign newspapers. In 1998, Places: Chengdu Eastern New Area, Qionglai,
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a farmer set up a show room for his Wenjiang, Pidu and Xinjin
collection. It has amazed the visitors
home and abroad ever since.
CIn Italy, Rome’s Trevi Fountain is a
DTo mark Earth Day on April 22, UK artist Jamie popular place to make a wish by throwing
made a huge painting about weather changes on a a coin (硬币) into the water.
hillside in England. It’s about 50 meters high. A charity collects the coins and uses the
In the painting, a girl is holding Earth. Jamie money to help people in need. In 2022,
spent over three days painting it to remind they collected 1.4 million euros from the
everyone to think about weather and our future. fountain.
42．How long has the farmer had the show room for his collection
A．For about 1 year. B．For about 60 years. C．For about 26 years.
43．Which are in China
①The museum above ②EXPO 2024 ③The huge painting
A．①②. B．②③. C．①③.
44．What’s the theme of the EXPO 2024
A．Apr.26~Oct.28. B．Park City, Beautiful Habitat.C．Event, Time and Places.
45．Which question is answered in the passages
A．What is the earliest newspaper in the world
B．How long did it take Jamie to paint the huge painting
C．When did people begin to throw coins into Rome’s Trevi Fountain
46．What do the four passages have in common
A．Weather changes. B．Fun places. C．Charities.
【答案】42．C 43．A 44．B 45．B 46．B
【导语】本文介绍了四个有趣的地方发生的事件。
42．细节理解题。根据“In 1998, a farmer set up a show room for his collection.”可知在 1998 年开始的，距今
约 26 年，故选 C。
43．细节理解题。根据“China’s first newspaper museum in Pingyao”、“Event: EXPO 2024 Chengdu (园艺博览
会) Time: Apr.26~Oct.28 Places: Chengdu Eastern New Area, Qionglai, Wenjiang, Pidu and Xinjin”可知博物馆
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和园艺博览会在中国，故选 A。
44．细节理解题。根据 B 表格中的图片，可知主题是“Park City, Beautiful Habitat.”，故选 B。
45．推理判断题。根据“Jamie spent over three days painting it to remind everyone to think about weather and our
future.”可知此处回答了“杰米花了画出这幅巨幅画作所用的时间”，故可以问“杰米花了多长时间来画
这幅巨大的画？”。故选 B。
46．细节理解题。本文介绍了四个有趣的地方发生的事件，故共同点是有趣的地方。故选 B。
Each year, thousands of people climb Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in Britain.
It was February and it was my first big winter climb. Our route (路 线 ) was up the north face of the
mountain to Tower Ridge from the camp. It’s six hundred meters up — probably the longest climb in Britain.
Some of the group members were very experienced. We took all kinds of safety equipment, including lights,
tents and clothing. Although the weather was perfect, with no strong winds, there was still a feeling of
nervousness when we set out. Ben Nevis in winter is always difficult to climb.
Soon my legs felt heavy. I had to rest very often because I was the weakest member of the group. The
others sometimes stopped for a break to let me catch up, but when I reached them, they set off again. After 200
meters, we reached the beginning of Tower Ridge, the route that would take us to the top of Ben Nevis. It’s only a
meter and a half wide and the mountain drops away hundreds of meters on each side. We had to keep calm and
moved slowly along it. After seven hours of climbing, we got to the top.
On Ben Nevis, getting back down to the camp can be as difficult as going up. After checking our own
equipment, we also needed to read a map carefully—a wrong turn could lead to slopes too dangerous to go down
in winter. I was glad we had decided to do that job one by one.
When I was safe back at the camp, I felt I really enjoyed the experience. At least I reached the top.
47．Why did the writer stop to rest very often while climbing Ben Nevis ________
A．He stopped to wait for others.
B．It was his first time to climb.
C．He was weaker than the others in his group.
48．According to Paragraph 3, which picture is about the equipment for camping ________
A． B． C．
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49．What did the group take turns to do when they went down the mountain ________
A．Go down slowly.
B．Read the map carefully.
C．Check their equipment.
50．How did the writer feel when he returned to the camp ________
A．Pleased. B．Relaxed. C．Nervous.
51．What’s the best title of the passage ________
A．The Experience of Climbing Ben Nevis.
B．The Spirit of Team Work When Climbing.
C．The Difficulty We Faced in Climbing Ben Nevis.
【答案】47．C 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者攀登英国最高峰本尼维斯山的经历。
47．细节理解题。根据“I had to rest very often because I was the weakest member of the group.” 可知作者不得
不经常休息，因为作者是小组中最弱的成员，故选 C。
48．细节理解题。根据“We took all kinds of safety equipment, including lights, tents and clothing.”可知大家带
了各种安全设备，包括灯、帐篷和衣服，故选 C。
49．细节理解题。根据“On Ben Nevis, getting back down to the camp can be as difficult as going up. After
checking our own equipment, we also needed to read a map carefully—a wrong turn could lead to slopes too
dangerous to go down in winter.”可知下山回到营地和上山一样困难，在检查完自己的装备后，还需要仔细阅
读地图，否则一个错误的转弯可能会导致危险， 故选 B。
50． 推理判断题。根据“When I was safe back at the camp, I felt I really enjoyed the experience.” 可知当作者
安全回到营地时觉得真地很享受这次经历，所以推断作者的感受是很愉快的，故选 A。
51．最佳标题题。根据“When I was safe back at the camp, I felt I really enjoyed the experience.” 及全文可知本
文主要讲述了作者攀登英国最高峰本尼维斯山的经历，故选 A。
When a US car salesman asked me whether people in China are still using bicycles to travel around
nowadays, I was surprised.
Now we’re living in the Internet time. However, I’ve discovered that many foreigners who have never been
to China completely don’t know what China is like, such as the rapid development in the field of transportation
(交通领域).
When my parents were young, they used to ride bicycles to school. Cars could be seen in every corner of
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Chengdu, my hometown, in the 1990s. In September 2017, the speed of the Fuxing trains—China’s
self-developed bullet trains (高速列车),was increased to 350 km/h on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway
line. This made it the world’s fastest train service. Today, more and more ways of transportation are bringing
convenience to Chinese people’s daily life. Subway lines are just beside my home. Shared bikes reach for my
hands are at my service. Bicycles are now more often seen as a tool for exercising.
All these changes have spoken loudly of the development of China in the past years. As a Chinese person, I
can say that I believe that my nation will keep making miracles (奇迹) happen. People all over the world should
know that our field of transportation, like many other fields, is writing an amazing page even now as we speak,
and that we’re on our way to a better future.
52．Why did the salesman think Chinese travel around by bike instead of other transportation
A．Because he never searched about China online.
B．Because he had a misunderstanding of China.
C．Because he knew China had developed.
53．When did cars become common in Chengdu
A．In the 1990s. B．In the past years. C．In September 2017.
54．What’s the fastest transportation service in the world
A．The subway. B．The shared bike. C．The bullet train.
55．Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined word “convenience”
A． B． C．
56．What does the writer want to show from the passage
A．He advises that foreign people should often travel to China.
B．He holds the opinion that bicycles are great tools for exercising.
C．He is proud of China’s progress in the field of transportation.
【答案】52．B 53．A 54．C 55．B 56．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国交通领域的快速发展。
52．推理判断题。根据“However, I’ve discovered that many foreigners who have never been to China completely
don’t know what China is like, such as the rapid development in the field of transportation”可知，很多从未去过
中国的外国人完全不知道中国是什么样的，比如交通领域的快速发展。所以，推销员认为中国人出行是骑
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自行车而不是其他交通工具是因为他对中国有误解。故选 B。
53．细节理解题。根据“Cars could be seen in every corner of Chengdu, my hometown, in the 1990s.”可知，20
世纪 90 年代，在作者的家乡成都，汽车随处可见。所以，在 20 世纪 90 年代，汽车在成都开始普及。故
选 A。
54．细节理解题。根据“In September 2017, the speed of the Fuxing trains—China’s self-developed bullet trains
(高速列车), was increased to 350 km/h on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway line. This made it the world’s
fastest train service.”可知，在 2017 年 9 月，中国自主研发的子弹头列车复兴号在京沪高速铁路线上的速度
提高到 350 公里/小时，成为世界上速度最快的列车。所以，世界上最快的交通工具是子弹头列车。故选 C。
55．词句猜测题。根据“Subway lines are just beside my home. Shared bikes reach for my hands are at my
service. ”可知，地铁就在我家旁边。共享单车触手可及，随时为我服务。由此可推知，越来越多的交通方
式给中国人的日常生活带来了便利，即 convenience 应译为“便利”。结合选项，B 选项的图片传达的意思是
便利。故选 B。
56．推理判断题。根据“People all over the world should know that our field of transportation, like many other
fields, is writing an amazing page even now as we speak, and that we’re on our way to a better future.”可知，全世
界的人们都应该知道，我们的交通领域，像许多其他领域一样，就在我们说话的时候，正在书写一个惊人
的篇章，我们正在通往更美好的未来的路上。所以，作者想通过这篇文章展示：他为中国在交通运输领域
的进步感到骄傲。故选 C。
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、短文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
amaze argue change communicate develop
encourage important include instead share
silent sweet
When my kids were younger, there would be the excitement of all of us singing the same songs during the
car rides. 57 , nowadays, when we get out in a car, everyone stays into their own world. I am in 58 .
The kids have their headphones on. And my husband listens to his favorite songs through the loudspeaker in the
car. Technology is 59 how we all listen to music.
My kids teach me a lot about using the Internet and apps. And yet, a key role of parents is 60
their children to know new ideas and develop their tastes. I can start with their music.
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Being part of a family needs a 61 memory bank. It should be full of the things, 62 the
food we ate together, the things we did together and the music we enjoyed together. 63 , I want my kids
to understand why I love this music than just sharing it.
A few days ago, I couldn’t help 64 with my 14-year-old daughter angrily about always having
her headphones on. She wasn’t listening to me as usual. But as we got in the car she smiled 65 , and
played music through the car loudspeaker. Then it was 66 for me to hear the songs I liked in the car.
【答案】
57．Instead 58．silence 59．changing 60．to encourage 61．shared 62．including 63．
More importantly 64．arguing 65．sweetly 66．amazing
【导语】本文主要讲述了科技的发展对人们听音乐的方式产生的影响。
57．句意：相反地，现在当我们上车时，每个人都沉浸在自己的世界里。根据“When my kids were younger,
there would be the excitement of all of us singing the same songs during the car rides”以及“everyone stays into
their own world”可知，前后是两种截然不同的状态，结合备选词汇，空格处表示“相反”。故填 Instead。
58．句意：我保持沉默。根据上文“when we get out in a car, everyone stays into their own world”可知，作者
自己也沉默，介词 in 后用“silent”的名词形式，in silence 沉默。故填 silence。
59．句意：科技正在改变我们听音乐的方式。根据“Technology is... how we all listen to music.”可知，此处应
选择动词 change 表示“改变”，is+现在分词，构成现在进行时。故填 changing。
60．句意：然而，父母的一个关键角色是鼓励他们的孩子了解新想法并培养他们的品味。根据“... their children
to know new ideas and develop their tastes”可知，此处应选择动词 encourage 表示“鼓励”，系动词 is 后用不定
式作表语。故填 to encourage。
61．句意：家庭成员需要共同的记忆库。根据“Being part of a family needs a... memory bank.”和备选词汇可
知，此处是指共有的记忆库，修饰名词短语“memory bank”用形容词，shared 共有的。故填 shared。
62．句意：这个库应该包罗万象，其中包括我们一起吃的食物，我们一起做的事情和我们一起听过的音乐。
根据“It should be full of the things”可知，后面的内容是列举记忆库中应该有哪些东西，所以空格处表示“包
括”，作状语用 including。故填 including。
63．句意：更重要的是，我想让我的孩子们明白我为什么喜欢这首音乐，而不仅仅是分享它。根据“I want
my kids to understand why I love this music than just sharing it”可知，这是更重要的一点，修饰整个句子用副
词，此处用副词比较级。故填 More importantly。
64．句意：几天前，我忍不住生气地和 14 岁的女儿争执起来，因为她总是戴着耳机。根据“... always having
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her headphones on”可知，作者忍不住和女儿争吵，argue 争吵，couldn’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事。故
填 arguing。
65．句意：但当我们上车时，她笑得很甜，并通过汽车扬声器播放音乐。根据“she smiled”和备选词汇 sweet
可知，此处是指她笑得很甜，修饰动词用副词。故填 sweetly。
66．句意：对我来说，在车上听见我喜欢的歌感觉很奇妙。根据“it was... for me to hear the songs I liked in the
car.”结合备选词汇 amaze 可知，此处用形容词“amazing (神奇的)”作表语。故填 amazing。
二、阅读还原 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分)
It will be the holiday season, and you will be on a long break from school. How do you make sure you stay
fit during the holidays Follow the five tips.
Have a plan. Create a plan for your training. This can make sure your schedule comes into your day.
67
Move. 68 This means getting up every 30~60 minutes to do a few push-ups or do anything to
move your body. The worst thing you can do during this time off is to sit far a long time without moving.
69 Instead of completing training alone, invite your family and friends to help. Bring a friend to
the gym with you so you can spend quality time while also getting in some movement.Go for a family walk after
breakfast.
Get enough sleep and rest. During the school year, you are keeping a very busy schedule and sometimes
sleep is not high on your priority (优先) list. While you have the time to rest, you should! This will help lower the
risk of getting hurt and provide a necessary mental rest. 70 .
Be realistic. This is the holiday season, after all! 71 . You should expect to miss a training lesson
or two to sleep in a bit. Joining some relaxing activities and spending time with your friends and family will not
influence your sport performance!
A．In addition, you are more likely to complete them without affecting other events.
B．Make doing sports a social event.
C．Make sure you get in some kinds of movement daily.
D．So don’t be too hard on yourself when it comes to exercise.
E．Eating healthily now will give you more energy throughout the day.
F．When you arrive back at school, your body and mind will be ready to work.
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【答案】67．A 68．C 69．B 70．F 71．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在假期里保持健康。
67．根据“Have a plan. Create a plan for your training. This can make sure your schedule comes into your day.”可
知，此处在介绍做计划的好处，A 选项“此外，你更有可能在不影响其他事件的情况下完成它们。”符合语境。
故选 A。
68．根据“This means getting up every 30~60 minutes to do a few push-ups or do anything to move your body.”
可知，此处在强调要每天都运动，C 选项“确保你每天都做一些运动。”符合语境。故选 C。
69．根据“Instead of completing training alone, invite your family and friends to help.”可知，不要独自完成训练，
邀请家人和朋友帮忙，B 选项“让运动成为一项社交活动。”符合语境。故选 B。
70．根据“This will help lower the risk of getting hurt and provide a necessary mental rest.”可知，当需要休息的
时候，就休息，空格处应说明身心得到充分休息后的结果，F 选项“当你回到学校的时候，你的身体和大脑
会准备好工作。”符合语境。故选 F。
71．根据“You should expect to miss a training lesson or two to sleep in a bit.”可知，此处是说要求不要太严格，
D 选项“所以在锻炼的时候不要对自己太苛刻。”符合语境。故选 D。
三、阅读表达（共 10 小题；计 20 分）
A. 完成图表 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文， 完成题后的表格。
Stress Before a Test
Many people experience stress before an exam. Actually, a little nervousness can help you perform your
best. However, when this stress becomes so excessive (过度的) that it really influences performance on an exam,
it is known as test stress.
There are a few causes of test stress.
● Fear of failure. If you care too much about your scores, the pressure car cause test stress.
● Poor testing history. If you have done poorly on tests before, either because you don’t study well enough
or because you are so stressed, you can’t remember the answers easily.
●Unpreparedness. If you don’t work hard enough, this can add to your feeling of stress.
Does exam stress influence your grades If so, I’ll share with you a scientific tip to help overcome it. —
Clear your room and your desk.
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Have you heard the saying “A cluttered (杂乱的) desk is a sign of a cluttered mind ” It’s scientifically
correct.
More clutter around your work space makes it more difficult to be able to focus on preparing for the exam.
This is because physical clutter weakens your ability to think. So you need to clear your desk and your room. Do
the following to get organized.
● Reduce as much clutter as you can around your work space. Throw away anything that doesn’t need to
be there, e. g. photos, snacks.
● Use drawers. Store things away in your drawers. The only things you should have on your desk are the
tools and books you need.
● Clean your space. Since you’ve cleared your space, give your desk and room a good clean.
I believe that if you follow my tips, you’ll become a calmer and more successful student.
Stress Before a Test
◆A little nervousness is helpful for you to perform best.
Introduction ◆When the stress is far more than you can 72 , you will experience
stress.
◆Caring too much about your scores can make you stressed.
◆Being poor at tests before makes you 73 remembering the Sources
answers.
◆You will feel more stressed if you don’t make enough preparations.
◆ The more clutter you have around your work space, the
Why 74 you are able to focus on preparing for the exam.
Way—Clear
◆Physical clutters make your thinking ability weak.
your room and
◆Take unnecessary things away.
your desk
75 ◆Store things away in your drawers.
◆Clean your desk and room.
Remember tips and put them into 76 , you will be a calmer and Hope
more successful student.
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【答案】72．stand/bear/deal with 73．have difficulty/have trouble/have problems 74．more difficultly
75．How 76．action/practice
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了考试压力的原因，并针对改善考试压力提供了相关的建议。
72．根据“However, when this stress becomes so excessive (过度的) that it really influences performance on an
exam, it is known as test stress.”可知，当这种压力变得如此之大时，它真的影响了考试的表现，它被称为考
试压力。即你忍受不了这种压力了，你就会体验这种压力。结合空缺处，前面有情态动词 can，需要填入
一个动词原形，表示 bear/stand/deal with“忍受”。故填 bear/stand/deal with。
73．根据“If you have done poorly on tests before, either because you don’t study well enough o r because you are
so stressed. you can’t remember the answers easily.“可知，如果你以前的考试成绩很差，要么是因为你学习不
够好，要么是因为你压力太大，你就不能轻易记住答案。即以前考试方面比较差会让你在记住答案方面有
困难，需要用固定搭配 have difficulty/trouble/problems doing sth.表示“在做某事方面有困难”，时态是一般现
在时，主语是 you，所以填入 have trouble/have difficulty/have problems。故填 have difficulty/have trouble/have
problems。
74．根据“More clutter around your work space makes it more difficult to be able to focus on preparing for the
exam.”可知，工作场所越杂乱，你就越难以集中精力准备考试。即 the+比较级，the+比较级“越……越……”，
此处修饰动词用副词 more difficultly“更困难地”。故填 more difficultly。
75．根据表格“Take unnecessary things away.◆Store thin gs away in your drawers.◆Clean your desk a nd room.”
可知，这些是建议，又因为上一个表格“Why”，故这里需用特殊疑问词表达，即 How。故填 How。
76．根据最后一段“I believe that if you follow my tips, you’ll become a calmer and more successful student.”可
知，记住这些建议并付诸实际行动，你会成为一个更冷静、更成功的学生，put sth. into action/practice“把……
付出实践”。故填 action/practice。
B. 任务型阅读 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置
上。
Charles Darwin (1809-1882), known as the Father of Modern Biology, was born in England. When Darwin
was young, he didn’t do well at school though he was smart. But he was a good sports player, enjoyed walking
and loved learning about nature and collecting sea shells . His father was a doctor and expected Charles to be
one, too. So Charles started studying medicine at Edinburgh University in 1825 but gave it up in 1827. Then he
studied religion (神学) at Cambridge University from 1828 to 1831, where he spent most time collecting beetles
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instead of studying.
In 1831, at the age of 22, Darwin went on a journey from England to South America, Australia, South
Africa and other countries by ship. He didn’t feel well on the ship but this journey changed his life as he collected
many fossils (化石), animals, and plants along the way. The ship finally went back to England safely in 1836.
Then he spent the rest of his life studying what he had seen and collected and wrote many books.
His most famous book, On the Origin of Species, came out in 1859 and sold out in one day. He said that
species evolve (进化) and change over time. At that time, people’s understanding of the natural world was not
good enough. After reading the book, people got to know that some living things can get used to the environment
better and this makes it possible for them to better live on. It’s called natural selection (选择). Today, Charles
Darwin still encourages new scientists. His spirit goes on, and he’ll always be seen as a great scientist in history.
77．
78．
79．
80．
81．
【答案】77．expectation 78．Hobbies/Interests 79．five-year/five years’ 80．safe return 81．
better understand/have a better understanding of
【导语】本文主要介绍了现代生物学之父达尔文的生平经历。
77．根据“His father was a doctor and expected Charles to be one, too. So Charles started studying medicine at
Edinburgh University in 1825 but gave it up in 1827.”可知，达尔文的父亲期待他也成为一名医生，因此达尔
文于 1825 年开始在爱丁堡大学学习医学，空处应该填入一个名词，expectation“期望”符合题意。故填
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expectation。
78．根据“But he was a good sports player, enjoyed walking and loved learning about nature and collecting sea
shells”可知，达尔文擅长运动，喜欢散步，喜欢学习自然和收集贝壳，这些都是他的爱好。故填
Hobbies/Interests。
79．根据“In 1831, at the age of 22, Darwin went on a journey from England to South America, Australia, South
Africa and other countries by ship.…The ship finally went back to England safely in 1836.”可知，达尔文经历了
五年的有意义的旅行，空处修饰名词 journey，应该填形容词作定语。故填 five-year/five years’。
80．根据“The ship finally went back to England safely in 1836.”可知，1836 年，他平安回到了英国。空前有
形容词性物主代词 his，故空处填名词/名词性短语。safe return“平安归来”符合题意。故填 safe return。
81．根据“At that time, people’s understanding of the natural world was not good enough. After reading the book,
people got to know that some living things can get used to the environment better and this makes it possible for
them to better live on.”可知，达尔文是一位伟大的科学家，他的观点帮助人们更好地了解自然。故填 better
understand/have a better understanding of。
四、书面表达（计 15 分）
82．暑期将至，“Hi 我图（Hi Walk Tour）”诚邀广大中学生共同为中外游客设计一款暑期主题线路。请从
图 1 中选择两个地点，完成图 2 的线路设计，进行介绍。同时，号召大家加入“Hi 我图”活动，并说明理由
（至少 2 条）。
注意：
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图中空格（一空一词）；
2. 短文应包括图文中所有信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；
3. 短文中不能出现真实人名和校名；
4. 词数 80 左右。
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备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 21
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
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【答案】
Read and Walk
A possible version:
Summer vacation is coming. Hi Walk Tour is inviting us middle school students to design a themed city
tour for visitors from home and abroad. Here is my tour plan.
Its theme is “Read and Walk”. First, go to Hi-tech Zone Library, where we can read books and share
opinions with group members. Then, walk to Guixi Ecological Park to play sports, like basketball or badminton as
you wish. Last, ride to FangCao YuLin Market to enjoy old Chengdu lifestyle.
Hi Walk Tour not only helps us understand the city better, but also brings people with the same interests
together! Come and join us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为看图作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏题目中的要求，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我设计的旅游线路”来引出下文中对该线路的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“主题和游览地点”两方面入手，重点介绍在这几个地点可以参与什么活
动；
③第三步，书写结语。号召大家参与这次旅行活动并说明理由。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
②not only...but also 不但……而且
[高分句型]
①First, go to Hi-tech Zone Library, where we can read books and share opinions with group members.（where 引
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 22
2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
导的定语从句）
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 23
