广东省江门市新会第一中学2024-2025学年高二下学期5月月考 英语试题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 广东省江门市新会第一中学2024-2025学年高二下学期5月月考 英语试题（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 61.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-07 18:43:44 | ||
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文档简介
新会一中2026届高二第二学期 第二次质量检测
英 语 2025.5.15
试卷共12页，卷面满分130 分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上的指定位置。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔直接将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
EDINBURGH INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL
Booking in advance for the 2026 Festival opens by membership level:
·Gold Ambassador —Thursday 14 March
·Silver Ambassador & Ambassador —Friday 15 March
·Gold Friend & Silver Friend —Monday 18 March
·Friend —Tuesday 19 March
Booking opens for the general public on Thursday 21 March.
Become a member today to access booking in advance.
How to Book
Online Booking
If you have booked with us before, you should be able to log in with the same email address and password that you previously used. If you’ve forgotten your password, you can request a new password by clicking the ‘Forgotten your password ’ link on the account page.
Telephone Booking
From 1st to 25th August our phonelines are open Monday—Sunday, 10:00 am—8:00 pm.
Outside of these dates, our phonelines are open Monday—Friday 12:00—4:00 pm, and closed on Saturday and Sunday.
Gift Vouchers (券)
Gift vouchers can be used to book International Festival tickets. You can buy gift vouchers for any amount you wish and check your balance online at any time. Gift vouchers can’t be used 24 months after you buy them.
Theatre Tokens
If you would like to redeem (兑换) Theatre Tokens when booking tickets, please phone the Box Office on 131473200. Theatre Tokens cannot be redeemed online.
Access information
Signing up for the Access Pass allows you to book online for wheelchair spaces, essential companion tickets, seats with the best view, touch tours and relaxed performances. You also can request to receive the Access Guide, which is produced alongside our brochure with detailed information about venue access and our accessible performances programme.
Please visit our Access Page for further information.
1. To book before March 18th, you must be at least ________.
A. a Friend B. a Gold Friend
C. an Ambassador D. a Gold Ambassador
2. What should you know about booking
A. Theatre tokens can be redeemed by phone.
B. Gift vouchers can be used for over two years.
C. You have to access with a new email address.
D. Telephone booking is available anytime in August.
3. What is an advantage of the Access Pass
A. It offers a guided tour.
B. It allows booking for wheelchair spaces.
C. It provides the best seats for free.
D. It offers discounted tickets for performances.
B
For decades, Chinese players have dominated the world of table tennis on the world stage. Table tennis stars have shone brightly for generations. And now it’s time for Generation Z youngsters to impress.
Sun Yingsha, born in 2000, has been given the nickname “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. Her parents noticed her interest and encouraged her to give the sport a try. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily. When Sun first joined the reserve squad (预备队) of the national table tennis team, she was excited and inspired. She likes Zhang Yining so much that becoming a world-class player like her has always been her dream.
However, there have been setbacks along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021, and it was there that she faced significant losses. “I was not well-rounded enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles,” she said. “Looking back at those losses, I feel that I have learned a lot from them.” Since the Tokyo Olympics, she has also experienced many other defeats. “Determination and courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “What drives me forward is the targets and ideals I establish for myself.”
At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to pocket three gold medals at the tournament. Looking at the world ranking website, you can see Sun’s name at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles.
After competing with strong players from other countries, Sun is delighted to see that table tennis has a bright future. “They also urge me to improve,” she said. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun advises them to hold onto their enthusiasm and stay on track. “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can stick it out, no matter what difficulties or setbacks you encounter.” she stated.
4. What was Sun’s dream when she first joined the reserve squad
A. To be the best in mixed doubles.
B. To dominate the world of table tennis alone.
C. To win the gold medal in the women’s singles.
D. To become a world top player like her role model.
5. What inspires Sun to keep going
A. The great potential of table tennis.
B. Her fans’ high expectations for her.
C. The goals and dreams she sets for herself.
D. Her interest and strong will in table tennis.
6. What does Sun encourage younger table tennis players to do
A. Hold passion and focus on winning medals.
B. Ignore setbacks and keep playing.
C. Stick to old tracks when facing difficulties.
D. Maintain their passion and stay focused.
7. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. The Rise and Fall of Sun Yingsha
B. Sun Yingsha: A Table Tennis Star on the Rise
C. The Future of Table Tennis with Sun Yingsha
D. The Challenges Faced by Table Tennis Players
C
It's no secret that literature is powerful. For many of us, there have been times in our lives — a loved one's passing, our first heartbreak — that we couldn't have made it through without a few extraordinary books, poems, or perhaps even just a few words strung together. We knew the connective power of literature all along, but now there's science behind it.
A number of studies have shown that poetry provides a number of benefits for patients suffering from long-term and life-threatening illnesses. A randomized clinical trial, which set out to “evaluate the effect of passive listening to music and poetry on the variation in pain, depression, and hope scores”of 75 adult patients, came back with fascinating results. Researchers discovered that music and poetry both lessened pain intensity and depression, but only poetry increased hope scores.
After listening to poems, one participant said, “I feel calmer when I hear those words. Sadness passes. They are important words; they show me that I'm not alone.”What is it about those words that gives them the power to keep sadness away, and, moreover, to bring peace and comfort As reported in Nautilus,“Poetry has a structure, which is something we can experience with our bodies.”
Researchers find that while poetry won't cure the disease, it can help patients deal with the pain, both physical and emotional, associated with the illness. Treatment is important, but what physicians tend to forget is that healing is equally crucial for successful recovery. And healing is not just a matter of the body, but one of the mind and spirit, too.
In the context of terminal illness, communication between patient and physician extends beyond mere descriptions of physical pain, and transcends to more personal, and even more difficult to express conditions, such as mood, morale, and tiredness. Through poetry, doctors are able to better understand the mental state of their patients and as a result, better aid patients in the healing or treatment process.
8. What did the clinical trial's researchers find
A. Music proved ineffective in easing patients' pain.
B. Music raised patients' hopes of a speedy recovery.
C. Poetry could help cure severe diseases.
D. Poetry helped to relieve pain and depression and give hope.
9. What did one participant's words show
A. Poems often bore hidden meanings.
B. Poems should be experienced first-hand.
C. Poems had a surprisingly calming influence.
D. Poems played a connective role among patients.
10. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs
A. Patients' spirit matters the most in the healing process.
B. Poetry enables doctors to connect with patients emotionally.
C. Poetry can serve as an immediate treatment for most diseases.
D. Patients' self-experimentation for a cure should be encouraged.
11. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage
A. To introduce the latest scientific research methods in medical treatment.
B. To prove that literature is more effective than medical treatment for patients.
C. To emphasize the therapeutic power of poetry for patients.
D. To encourage doctors to use more literature works in their daily treatment.
D
When we encounter a troublesome problem, we often gather a group to brainstorm. However, substantial evidence has shown that when we generate ideas together, we fail to maximize collective intelligence.
To unearth the hidden potential in teams, we’re better off shifting to a process called “brainwriting”. You start by asking group members to write down what is going on in their brains separately. Next, you pool them and share them among the group without telling the authors. Then, each member evaluates them on his or her own, only after which do the team members come together to select and improve the most promising options. By developing and assessing ideas individually before choosing and expanding on them, the team can surface and advance possibilities that might not get attention otherwise.
An example of great brainwriting was in 2010 when 33 miners were trapped underground in Chile. Given the emergency of the situation, the rescue team didn’t hold brainstorming sessions. Rather, they established a global brainwriting system to generate individual ideas. A 24-year-old engineer came up with a tiny plastic telephone. This specialized tool ended up becoming the only means of communicating with the miners, making it possible to save them.
Research by organizational behavior scholar Anita Woolley and her colleagues helps to explain why this method works. They find that the key to collective intelligence is balanced participation. In brainstorming meetings, it’s too easy for participation to become one-sided in favor of the loudest voices. The brainwriting process ensures that all ideas are brought to the table and all voices are brought into conversation. The goal isn’t to be the smartest person in the room. It’s to make the room smarter.
Collective intelligence begins with individual creativity, but it doesn’t end there. Individuals produce a larger volume and variety of novel ideas when they work alone. That means they not only come up with more brilliant ideas than groups but also more terrible ideas. Therefore, it takes collective judgment to find the signal in the noise and bring out the best ideas.
12. What is special about brainwriting compared with brainstorming
A. It highlights independent work. B . It encourages group cooperation.
C . It prioritizes quality over quantity. D . It prefers writing to oral exchanges.
13. Why does the author mention the Chile mining accident in paragraph 3
A. To introduce a tool developed during brainwriting
B. To praise a young man with brainwriting technique.
C. To illustrate a successful application of brainwriting.
D. To explain the role of brainwriting in communication.
14. How does brainwriting promote collective intelligence according to paragraph 4
A. By blocking the loudest voices. B. By allowing equal involvement.
C. By improving individual wisdom. D. By generating more creative ideas.
15. Which step of brainwriting does the author stress in the last paragraph
A. Individual writing. B.Group sharing.
C. Personal evaluation. D. Joint discussion.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Take a Good Profile Picture
Your profile picture is often the first impression you make online — 16 . A great profile photo can help you stand out. We’ll walk you through simple tips to make it.
17
The first step is to clean your face. If you usually like a clean-shaven look, this is the perfect time. Once your face is prepared, it’s time to move on to makeup. A natural look is highly advisable. Be specific in your product selection: avoid shiny makeup and opt for a non-glossy foundation instead, as this will prevent your skin from appearing overly shiny in the final photo. After the face and makeup are sorted, make it suit your hair type. For example, if you have straight hair, wash and give it a good brush; if your hair is thick, proper conditioning is key.
Getting the pose right
18 and don’t stand too far from the camera. A shoulders-up shot with your head centered usually gives the best results. Next, consider the space around your face. You want some breathing room, but not too much distance. As for your expression, choose one that truly reflects your personality. 19 ; tension is easily visible in photos. Practice in the mirror to find your most natural look. Finally, since not everyone has a perfectly balanced face, take test photos from both sides.
Finding a good background
Your choice of location matters significantly. Opting for a natural setting such as a park, backyard, or forest not only brings in a refreshing and lively atmosphere but also benefits from excellent outdoor lighting. If you’re aiming for something more professional, an office or library can be ideal. Your bedroom, too, can be a great option. A tidy, well-lit bedroom can add a personal touch and a cozy feeling. Select a clean backdrop that enhances your appearance without overshadowing the image. 20 .
A. Having your face right
B. Preparing for the photo
C. Be sure to keep it simple
D. Remember to relax your face
E. Position your face in the middle
F. whether you prefer a profile photo or not matters
G. whether for social media or professional platforms
第二部分 语言运用（共六节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was then in my early twenties. Even though I was armed with a degree in Education, finding a 21 teaching job was not easy. I had to try some temporary ones.
This year when a golden opportunity 22 to teach 5th grade students in a local school, I 23 it and took things seriously. I 24 myself with lesson plans, taught with enthusiasm, and stayed 22 with the students. I had no hesitation in 26 the kids when they got the answer right, and encouraged them if they didn’t.
One day when the kids were 27 , a girl approached and handed me a 28 before she went home. On it was a lovely drawing full of childlike wonder, 29 by the words, “You are the best teacher I have ever had!” It really amazed me that one of my kind comments had 30 that girl’s heart greatly. I took that note home and ____31 31 put it in a folder, looking on it as a 32 because it was very important. Anytime I was feeling down I would look at it and it proved to be a 33 .
That experience showed me the 34 of just a single kind word. It encouraged me to continue to try my best each day to 35 love and kindness through my words and actions. Wish the same for others.
A. first-rate B. well-paid C. labor-saving D. full-time
A. asked B. demanded C. arose D. arranged
A. jumped at B. thought about C.waited for D. applied for
A. occupied B. entertained C. concerned D. satisfied
A.familiar B. positive C. strict D. consistent
A. evaluating B. supporting C. instructing D. congratulating
A. graded B. dismissed C. tested D. taught
A. note B. gift C. parcel D. book
A. defined B. demonstrated C. accompanied D. emphasized
A. hardened B. touched C. broken D. gladdened
A. gently B. casually C. carefully D. eagerly
A. reminder B. treasure C. proof D. secret
A. comfort B. privilege C. fantasy D. routine
A. authority B. principle C. power D. application
A. clarify B. discover C. feel D. spread
第二节 语义匹配 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，有5处划线，从每题所给四个选项中选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。
Coffee, a beloved beverage among young people, is now witnessing a unique trend in China, where law-inspired coffee shops are 36.capturing the attention of the youth, generating 2.92 million posts on the Chinese social media platform Xiaohongshu (RedNote).
In these law-themed coffee shops, customers can browse legal books while 37.savoring a cup of coffee with names that reflect professional legal concepts. Certain cafes simulate courtroom processes by 38.stamping a "successful mediation" mark once customers have completed their personalized coffee orders.
Beyond their distinctive atmosphere, these coffee shops also support social 39.welfare by offering public legal services. For example, a cafe in Hangzhou partners with local justice bureaus for public education, while another in Wuhan provides plimentary consultations.
A. casting B. drawing C. trapping D. containing
A. wondering B. sensing C. tasting D. ordering
A. facilitating B. printing C.serving D. contracting
A. advantage B. process C. awareness D. interest
A.free B. contemporary C. accurate D. proper
第三节 课文填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）
根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。
Passage 1
To 41. a positive change in our bad habits, we must first 42. our bad habit cycles and then try to adapt them. We can do this by 43. the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. For example, we could try to replace a 44. routine with something more positive.
Passage 2
The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words, 45. and vivid language, integrated imagery, 46. devices such as similes and metaphors, and arrangement of words, lines, 47. , and rhythm. Poets use many different forms of poetry to 48. themselves.
Passage 3
Another simple form of poem that 49. can easily write is the cinquain, which is made up 50. five lines. With these, you can convey a strong picture or a certain 51. in just a few words.
Passage 4
One day, Claire 52. that she didn’t think she was clever. Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous 53. she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and 54. and began to trust him. He always treated her with 55. . She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn't elegant enough for Larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger 56. .
Passage 5
Claire went downtown and bought these things. She had an appointment to paint her 57. , then she went into an expensive clothes shop. The 58. there was rude to her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being 59. badly. He spoke to the woman, who 60. changed her attitude.
第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A total of 54 people, including 19 foreigners, 61 (receive) their vocational skill certificates as “hotpot chefs” recently, becoming professionals recognized for this occupation in China. Soon after they passed previous cooking exams, these skilled workers from countries such as Poland, Pakistan and Ghana 62 (award) certificates of various levels during the Launch Ceremony of the Belt and Road International Skills Certification held in Chongqing last month.
The role of the hotpot chef was 63 (official) recognized in the 2022 edition of China’s occupational classification code. A detailed standard that outlines the profession’s 64 (define) and vocational training requirements were published in February by China’s Ministry of Human Resources and the Ministry of Commerce.
65 (recognize) widely for its spicy hotpot, Chongqing took the lead in formulating the industry standard. As of June 2024 Chongqing was home 66 around 37,000 hotpot restaurants, with the total output of the hotpot industry chain 67 (reach) 300 billion yuan, according to the Chongqing Municipal Commission of Commerce.
Chongqing has made significant progress in establishing an international evaluation system for skilled talent so far. During the event, Chongqing also carried out other international skill 68 (qualification) in different fields, including food service, the Internet and new energy. Furthermore, Chongqing institutions also cooperated with TUV Rhein-land (China) Ltd, 69 leading company headquartered in Germany that provides testing and qualifications service. The city has also set up special training centers, 70 students can learn various cooking techniques related to hotpot, such as how to make different kinds of soups and spices.
第五节 单句填空 （共10小题，每题0.5分，满分5分）
请根据首写字母及括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。
The d________(分开) of the population into age groups is necessary for this research.
72. My grandmother still likes to collect many h_____(手帕) with beautiful patterns.
73. To be s_________ (坦率的), I don’t think this plan will work.
74. The charity event s________ (赞助) by several local companies was successful.
75. Colorful lanterns were s_________ (悬挂) along the street for the festival.
76. Her eyes showed deep s_________ (同情心) when she heard about the story.
77. There are several c_______ (候选人) running for the position of class monitor.
78. The Titanic s_________ (下沉) quickly after hitting the iceberg.
79. All the students have s_________ (提交) their homework on time.
80. The magazine is published m_______ (每月地), so you can get the latest information regularly.
第六节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据中文意思按要求填写词组，完成下列句子，每空不超过5个词。
(结果是)our computer system was broken into by hackers on
several occasions.
Walter applied for the night watchman’s job but we had to (拒绝他)
because he’s too old.
Martha was doing a project (代表) her school about global
warming.
Autumn is the tourist (高峰季节) in Yunnan Province for it
enjoys beautiful scenery at that time.
The quality of hand-made furniture (比…优越) that of mass-
produced items.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom打算在这个暑假到中国游玩，请你给他写一封推荐信。
内容包括：1．推荐一个游玩景点/城市；
2．推荐原因。
注意：1. 词数100左右； 2．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
Hoping this email finds you well.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，约150词。
A Four-legged Guardian Angel
Snow had just melted off the ground that April day at our house in Regina Beach, Saskatchewan. I had just cleaned up the pool in preparation for selling the house. The year before, I had lost my job with the provincial government, and now our financial situation was grim. In despair, I had finally put the home on the market, and a real estate agent was due to show up later that day. Even worse, I would have to give up my beloved Great Dane (大丹犬), Brigitte, because I could no longer afford the cost of feeding it. The thought of losing the dog and our beautiful home was almost more than I could bear.
Deep in despair, I sat typing up resumes and cover letters. Out of the corner of my eye I could see my thirteen-month-old son, Forrest, as he lay on the carpet, playing near our big, gentle nanny-dog, Brigitte. It seemed as if Brigitte was always meant to be in this family and she turned out to be a perfect companion.
Brigitte came to our house on Christmas eve when the doorbell rang and I was sure some of my Christmas packages had arrived. I ran to the door and swung it open, but no one was there. I sensed something and looked down, only to find a beautiful Great Dane sitting there, looking up at me with big, intelligent eyes. There was no way that she could have rung the doorbell by herself, was there Perhaps, someone had found the puppy somewhere and left her there, and then rang the doorbell and ran away. They accurately guessed I would welcome an additional family member and take care of her.
Thinking of these, I couldn’t help heaving a sigh and went straight back to work. However, I hadn’t typed more than two sentences when Brigitte began barking furiously and running back and forth to the sliding glass door overlooking our pool.
I raced to see what was happening and noticed that the sliding door was slightly open. Suddenly, I realized Forrest was nowhere to be seen. In panic, I opened the door and ran outside.
注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital. _____
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
新会一中2026届高二第二学期 第二次质量检测（答案）
阅读理解 1-3 CAB 4-7 DCDB 8-11 DCBC
12-15 ACBD 16-20 GBEDC
完形填空 21-25. DCAAB 26-30. DBACB 31-35. CBACD
语义匹配 36-40 BCBDA
课文填空
Passage 1：41.facilitate 42.examine bining 44. negative
Passage 2：45.descriptive 46.literary 47.rhymes 48. express
Passage 3：49. amateurs 50. of 51. mood
Passage 4：52. mentioned 53. that 54. integrity 55. dignity 56. salary
Passage 5：57. nails 58.saleswoman 59. treated 60.immediately
语法填空
have received 62．were awarded 63．officially 64．definition 65．Recognized 66．to 67．reaching 68．qualifications 69．a 70．where
单句填空
71.division 72. handkerchiefs/handkerchieves 73. straightforward 74. sponsored
75. strung/suspended 76. sympathy 77. candidates 78. sank 79. submitted
80. monthly
完成句子
It turned out that 72.turn him down 73. on behalf of
84. peak season 85. is superior to
86.应用文写作
Dear Tom,
Hoping this email finds you well. Having learned you are planning to visit China in this coming summer vacation, I’d like to recommend the Great Wall to you.
There are several reasons why I think the Great Wall is a great choice. As is known, the Great Wall is a historic cultural heritage and also a symbol of China. By visiting it, not only can you learn the history and culture of China, but you can feel the power of human beings. Moreover, just as the saying goes, “He who hasn’t been to the Great Wall isn’t a true man.” Climbing the Great Wall is a great way to test your will and your strength.
I hope you will find my recommendation helpful. (123words)
Yours,
Li Hua
87.读后续写
范文1：There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool. Then to my horror, I caught sight of Forrest’s yellow sleeper. Brigitte was bravely doing her best to keep him afloat by holding on to his sleeper with her mouth. At the same time, she was desperately trying to swim to the shallow end. Only then did I realize that Forrest had somehow opened the door, wandered out and fallen into the pool. In a split second, I dove in, lifted my precious baby out and carried him inside. Hands shaking, I called 911 and we were rushed to the hospital immediately, where the doctor kept him for observation for one night.（102 words）
Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital. Back home, once Brigitte saw him, she barked with apparent joy and wouldn’t let Forrest out of her sight. In time she settled down, but remained dedicated to Forrest and followed him everywhere, concerned about his safety. Even when Forrest was asleep, Brigitte crammed herself under the crib, keeping a vigil. Our dog was indeed an angel, erasing any despair I might have had about losing our home. A house could always be replaced, but knowing we had each other around was the greatest blessing of all. I was grateful she was part of our lives, who I would never give up.（102 words）
范文2：
There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool. In no time, she swam quickly towards Forrest, who was up and down in the water. No effort did she spare to drag him to the side, biting Forrest’s clothes. I dived into the pool too without a second thought. The heart-broken cry for help from my son triggered me to save both as soon as possible, for they had no ability of swimming at all. I gathered all my strength to swim near them. No time was wasted! I sent Forrest to the nearest hospital for a thorough physical exam. (91 words)
Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital. With the good news, I felt a great sense of relief. A thousand thanks to the doctor, I drove fast back home. On hearing the familiar sound of my car, Great Dane raised her four legs and ran to us, welcoming us to be back safely. Nothing could be warmer than such a moving moment. Great Dane was not just an ordinary dog but a great and perfect companion indeed. Though she couldn’t speak, she understood all the family meant. So proud was I that I would kept her with us forever. (92 words)
答案解析：
A篇
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B
B篇
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B
C篇
答案：D
答案：C
答案：B
C
答案：A
答案：C
答案：B
D
由最后一句：Therefore, it takes collective judgment to find the signal in the noise and bring out the best ideas.可知。
七选五
G。根据前文 “Your profile picture is often the first impression you make online”（你的头像往往是你在网上给人的第一印象），以及后文 “A great profile photo can help you stand out.”（一张很棒的头像可以帮助你脱颖而出），可知此处应说明头像在不同平台的重要性，G 选项 “whether for social media or professional platforms”（无论是对于社交媒体还是专业平台）符合语境，说明了头像在不同平台都很重要，能承上启下。
B。根据后文 “The first step is to clean your face. If you usually like a clean-shaven look, this is the perfect time. Once your face is prepared, it’s time to move on to makeup.”（第一步是清洁你的脸。如果你通常喜欢刮得干干净净的样子，现在就是最佳时机。一旦你的脸准备好了，就该化妆了），可知这一段主要讲拍照前的准备工作，B 选项 “Preparing for the photo”（为拍照做准备）符合这一段的主旨。
答案：E
解析：根据后文 “and don’t stand too far from the camera. A shoulders - up shot with your head centered usually gives the best results” 可知，这里是在讲拍照时面部的位置，E 选项 “Position your face in the middle”（将你的脸放在中间）与后文内容相符，所以选 E。
答案：D
解析：根据后文 “tension is easily visible in photos. Practice in the mirror to find your most natural look” 可知，这里是说拍照时要放松，不要紧张，D 选项 “Remember to relax your face”（记得放松你的面部）符合语境，所以选 D。
答案：C
解析：前文提到 “Select a clean backdrop that enhances your appearance without overshadowing the image”，强调背景要简洁干净，C 选项 “Be sure to keep it simple”（一定要保持简单）与前文意思一致，所以选 C。
完形填空：
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在当地一所学校教五年级学生时，某次收到了一个女孩的纸条，纸条上说作者是最好的老师，因为作者一句善意的评论深深地打动了那个女孩的心。作者小心收藏起纸条，纸条也鼓励作者继续每天尽最大的努力，通过言行来传播爱和善良。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我拥有教育学学位，但找到一份全职的教学工作并不容易。A. first-rate第一流的；B. well-paid高薪的；C. labor-saving节省劳力的；D. full-time全职的。根据后文“I had to try some temporary ones.(我不得不尝试一些临时的工作)”可知，作者不得不尝试一些临时的工作，说明找到一份全职的教学工作并不容易。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，当一个千载难逢的机会在当地一所学校教五年级学生时，我欣然接受，并认真对待。A. asked询问；B. demanded要求；C. arose出现；D. arranged安排。根据上文“This year, when a golden opportunity”指教学的机会出现，应用arise。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. jumped at欣然接受；B. thought about思考；C. waited for等待；D. applied for申请。根据上文“when a golden opportunity”可知，这是一个千载难逢的机会，所以作者欣然接受了。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忙于制定课程计划，充满热情地教学，并对学生保持积极的态度。A. occupied占据、使忙于；B. entertained娱乐；C. concerned担心；D. satisfied使满足。根据上文“took things seriously.”以及后文“myself with lesson plans”指作者认真对待工作，忙于制定课程计划，故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我忙于制定课程计划，充满热情地教学，并对学生保持积极的态度。A. familiar熟悉的；B. positive积极的；C. strict严格的；D. consistent持续的。根据后文“encouraged them if they didn’t”作者鼓励学生，可知是对学生保持积极的态度。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当孩子们回答正确时，我会毫不犹豫地祝贺他们，如果他们没有回答正确，我会鼓励他们。A. evaluating评估；B. supporting支持；C. instructing指导；D. congratulating祝贺。根据后文“the kids when they got the answer right, and encouraged them if they didn’t”可知，作者对学生态度积极，回答问题会给予祝贺，不正确给予鼓励。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，孩子们放学了，一个女孩走到我面前，在回家之前递给我一张纸条。A. graded分级；B. dismissed放学，解散；C. tested测试；D. taught教学。根据后文“before she went home”可知，指放学回家前发生的事情，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，孩子们放学了，一个女孩走到我面前，在回家之前递给我一张纸条。A. note笔记、便条；B. gift礼物；C. parcel包裹；D. book书籍。根据后文“I took that note home”女孩递给了作者纸条。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：上面是一幅可爱的画，充满了孩子般的好奇，并配上了这样一句话：“您是我遇到过的最好的老师！”A. defined下定义；B. demonstrated证明；C. accompanied伴随，陪伴；D. emphasized强调。根据上文“On it was a lovely drawing full of childlike wonder”以及后文“by the words”指图画伴随着女孩写下的话，故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，我的一句善意的话深深地打动了那个女孩的心。A. hardened坚固；B. touched打动，触碰；C. broken打破；D. gladdened喜悦。根据上文“You are the best teacher I have ever had!”可知，作者一句善意的话深深地打动了那个女孩的心，所以女孩写了纸条给作者。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我把那张纸条带回家，小心翼翼地放在一个文件夹里，把它当作珍宝，因为它非常重要。A. gently温和地；B. casually随意地；C. carefully仔细地；D. eagerly渴望地。根据后文“because it was very important”可知，纸条重要，所以是小心翼翼地放进文件夹里。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把那张纸条带回家，小心翼翼地放在一个文件夹里，把它当作珍宝，因为它非常重要。A. reminder提醒物；B. treasure珍宝；C. proof证据；D. secret秘密。根据后文“because it was very important”可知，作者认为纸条重要，当作珍宝。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每当我情绪低落的时候，我就会看看它，事实证明它是一种安慰。A. comfort安慰；B. privilege特权；C. fantasy幻想；D. routine常规。根据上文“I was feeling down I would look at it and it proved to be a”可知，作者情绪低落，看了纸条就能得到安慰。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那次经历向我展示了一句友善的话语的力量。A. authority权威；B. principle原则；C. power力量；D. application申请。根据上文“It really amazed me that one of my kind comments had…that girl’s heart greatly.”以及后文作者通过言行来传播爱和善良，可知女孩的纸条展示了友善话语的力量。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它鼓励我继续每天尽我最大的努力，通过我的言行来传播爱和善良。A. clarify澄清；B. discover发现；C. feel感觉；D. spread传播。根据后文“love and kindness through my words and actions”指通过言行来传播爱和善良。故选D。
语义匹配：
36. B
答案解析：“draw attention” 是固定搭配，意为 “吸引注意力”，这里表示法律主题的咖啡店吸引了年轻人的注意力，符合语境。“cast” 有 “投掷、投射” 等意思，“trap” 意为 “困住、使陷入”，“contain” 表示 “包含、容纳”，均不符合 “吸引注意力” 的意思，所以选 B。
37. C
答案解析：根据语境，顾客在咖啡店是一边品尝咖啡一边浏览法律书籍。“taste” 有 “品尝” 的意思，符合题意。“wonder” 意为 “想知道、疑惑”，“sense” 表示 “感觉、意识到”，“order” 是 “订购、命令” 的意思，在这里 “品尝咖啡” 更合适，所以选 C。
38. B
答案解析：“print” 有 “印刷、盖章” 的意思，这里说咖啡店在顾客完成个性化咖啡订单后盖上 “成功调解” 的章，“print a mark” 符合表达习惯。“facilitate” 意为 “促进、帮助”，“serve” 是 “服务、供应”，“contract” 有 “签订合同、收缩” 等意思，均不符合 “盖章” 的意思，所以选 B。
39. D
答案解析：“social interest” 表示 “社会利益”，这些咖啡店通过提供公共法律服务来支持社会利益，符合语境。“advantage” 强调 “优势、益处”，“process” 是 “过程”，“awareness” 是 “意识”，这里说的是咖啡店对社会有益，用 “社会利益” 更恰当，所以选 D。
40. A
答案解析：“free” 有 “免费的” 意思，文中提到咖啡店提供免费的咨询服务，“free consultations” 符合文意。“contemporary” 意为 “当代的、同时代的”，“accurate” 是 “准确的”，“proper” 表示 “适当的、合适的”，这里强调咨询是免费的，所以选 A。
语法填空：
61.have received。根据时间状语 “recently” 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以用 receive 的过去式 received。
62.were awarded。句子主语 “these skilled workers” 与 “award” 之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语 “last month” 可知，时态为一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态 were awarded。
63.officially。修饰动词 “recognized” 要用副词，official 的副词形式是 officially，意为 “正式地”。
64.definition。根据前面的 “the profession’s” 可知，此处要用名词形式，define 的名词形式是 definition，意为 “定义”。
65.Recognized。句子主语 “Chongqing” 与 “recognize” 之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词作状语，故填 Recognized，句首单词首字母要大写。
66.to。“be home to” 是固定短语，意为 “是…… 的所在地；是…… 的发源地”，故填 to。
67.reaching。“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 是 with 复合结构，宾语 “the total output of the hotpot industry chain” 与 “reach” 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词 reaching 作宾语补足语。
68.qualifications。“skill qualification” 意为 “技能资格”，根据前面的 “other” 可知，此处要用名词复数形式，故填 qualifications。
69.a。此处表示 “一家总部位于德国的领先公司”，“leading” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词 a。
70.where。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是 “special training centers”，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词 where 引导定语从句。
英 语 2025.5.15
试卷共12页，卷面满分130 分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上的指定位置。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔直接将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
EDINBURGH INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL
Booking in advance for the 2026 Festival opens by membership level:
·Gold Ambassador —Thursday 14 March
·Silver Ambassador & Ambassador —Friday 15 March
·Gold Friend & Silver Friend —Monday 18 March
·Friend —Tuesday 19 March
Booking opens for the general public on Thursday 21 March.
Become a member today to access booking in advance.
How to Book
Online Booking
If you have booked with us before, you should be able to log in with the same email address and password that you previously used. If you’ve forgotten your password, you can request a new password by clicking the ‘Forgotten your password ’ link on the account page.
Telephone Booking
From 1st to 25th August our phonelines are open Monday—Sunday, 10:00 am—8:00 pm.
Outside of these dates, our phonelines are open Monday—Friday 12:00—4:00 pm, and closed on Saturday and Sunday.
Gift Vouchers (券)
Gift vouchers can be used to book International Festival tickets. You can buy gift vouchers for any amount you wish and check your balance online at any time. Gift vouchers can’t be used 24 months after you buy them.
Theatre Tokens
If you would like to redeem (兑换) Theatre Tokens when booking tickets, please phone the Box Office on 131473200. Theatre Tokens cannot be redeemed online.
Access information
Signing up for the Access Pass allows you to book online for wheelchair spaces, essential companion tickets, seats with the best view, touch tours and relaxed performances. You also can request to receive the Access Guide, which is produced alongside our brochure with detailed information about venue access and our accessible performances programme.
Please visit our Access Page for further information.
1. To book before March 18th, you must be at least ________.
A. a Friend B. a Gold Friend
C. an Ambassador D. a Gold Ambassador
2. What should you know about booking
A. Theatre tokens can be redeemed by phone.
B. Gift vouchers can be used for over two years.
C. You have to access with a new email address.
D. Telephone booking is available anytime in August.
3. What is an advantage of the Access Pass
A. It offers a guided tour.
B. It allows booking for wheelchair spaces.
C. It provides the best seats for free.
D. It offers discounted tickets for performances.
B
For decades, Chinese players have dominated the world of table tennis on the world stage. Table tennis stars have shone brightly for generations. And now it’s time for Generation Z youngsters to impress.
Sun Yingsha, born in 2000, has been given the nickname “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. Her parents noticed her interest and encouraged her to give the sport a try. After a few days of training, she found that she really enjoyed it. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily. When Sun first joined the reserve squad (预备队) of the national table tennis team, she was excited and inspired. She likes Zhang Yining so much that becoming a world-class player like her has always been her dream.
However, there have been setbacks along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021, and it was there that she faced significant losses. “I was not well-rounded enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles,” she said. “Looking back at those losses, I feel that I have learned a lot from them.” Since the Tokyo Olympics, she has also experienced many other defeats. “Determination and courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “What drives me forward is the targets and ideals I establish for myself.”
At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to pocket three gold medals at the tournament. Looking at the world ranking website, you can see Sun’s name at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles.
After competing with strong players from other countries, Sun is delighted to see that table tennis has a bright future. “They also urge me to improve,” she said. When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun advises them to hold onto their enthusiasm and stay on track. “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can stick it out, no matter what difficulties or setbacks you encounter.” she stated.
4. What was Sun’s dream when she first joined the reserve squad
A. To be the best in mixed doubles.
B. To dominate the world of table tennis alone.
C. To win the gold medal in the women’s singles.
D. To become a world top player like her role model.
5. What inspires Sun to keep going
A. The great potential of table tennis.
B. Her fans’ high expectations for her.
C. The goals and dreams she sets for herself.
D. Her interest and strong will in table tennis.
6. What does Sun encourage younger table tennis players to do
A. Hold passion and focus on winning medals.
B. Ignore setbacks and keep playing.
C. Stick to old tracks when facing difficulties.
D. Maintain their passion and stay focused.
7. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. The Rise and Fall of Sun Yingsha
B. Sun Yingsha: A Table Tennis Star on the Rise
C. The Future of Table Tennis with Sun Yingsha
D. The Challenges Faced by Table Tennis Players
C
It's no secret that literature is powerful. For many of us, there have been times in our lives — a loved one's passing, our first heartbreak — that we couldn't have made it through without a few extraordinary books, poems, or perhaps even just a few words strung together. We knew the connective power of literature all along, but now there's science behind it.
A number of studies have shown that poetry provides a number of benefits for patients suffering from long-term and life-threatening illnesses. A randomized clinical trial, which set out to “evaluate the effect of passive listening to music and poetry on the variation in pain, depression, and hope scores”of 75 adult patients, came back with fascinating results. Researchers discovered that music and poetry both lessened pain intensity and depression, but only poetry increased hope scores.
After listening to poems, one participant said, “I feel calmer when I hear those words. Sadness passes. They are important words; they show me that I'm not alone.”What is it about those words that gives them the power to keep sadness away, and, moreover, to bring peace and comfort As reported in Nautilus,“Poetry has a structure, which is something we can experience with our bodies.”
Researchers find that while poetry won't cure the disease, it can help patients deal with the pain, both physical and emotional, associated with the illness. Treatment is important, but what physicians tend to forget is that healing is equally crucial for successful recovery. And healing is not just a matter of the body, but one of the mind and spirit, too.
In the context of terminal illness, communication between patient and physician extends beyond mere descriptions of physical pain, and transcends to more personal, and even more difficult to express conditions, such as mood, morale, and tiredness. Through poetry, doctors are able to better understand the mental state of their patients and as a result, better aid patients in the healing or treatment process.
8. What did the clinical trial's researchers find
A. Music proved ineffective in easing patients' pain.
B. Music raised patients' hopes of a speedy recovery.
C. Poetry could help cure severe diseases.
D. Poetry helped to relieve pain and depression and give hope.
9. What did one participant's words show
A. Poems often bore hidden meanings.
B. Poems should be experienced first-hand.
C. Poems had a surprisingly calming influence.
D. Poems played a connective role among patients.
10. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs
A. Patients' spirit matters the most in the healing process.
B. Poetry enables doctors to connect with patients emotionally.
C. Poetry can serve as an immediate treatment for most diseases.
D. Patients' self-experimentation for a cure should be encouraged.
11. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage
A. To introduce the latest scientific research methods in medical treatment.
B. To prove that literature is more effective than medical treatment for patients.
C. To emphasize the therapeutic power of poetry for patients.
D. To encourage doctors to use more literature works in their daily treatment.
D
When we encounter a troublesome problem, we often gather a group to brainstorm. However, substantial evidence has shown that when we generate ideas together, we fail to maximize collective intelligence.
To unearth the hidden potential in teams, we’re better off shifting to a process called “brainwriting”. You start by asking group members to write down what is going on in their brains separately. Next, you pool them and share them among the group without telling the authors. Then, each member evaluates them on his or her own, only after which do the team members come together to select and improve the most promising options. By developing and assessing ideas individually before choosing and expanding on them, the team can surface and advance possibilities that might not get attention otherwise.
An example of great brainwriting was in 2010 when 33 miners were trapped underground in Chile. Given the emergency of the situation, the rescue team didn’t hold brainstorming sessions. Rather, they established a global brainwriting system to generate individual ideas. A 24-year-old engineer came up with a tiny plastic telephone. This specialized tool ended up becoming the only means of communicating with the miners, making it possible to save them.
Research by organizational behavior scholar Anita Woolley and her colleagues helps to explain why this method works. They find that the key to collective intelligence is balanced participation. In brainstorming meetings, it’s too easy for participation to become one-sided in favor of the loudest voices. The brainwriting process ensures that all ideas are brought to the table and all voices are brought into conversation. The goal isn’t to be the smartest person in the room. It’s to make the room smarter.
Collective intelligence begins with individual creativity, but it doesn’t end there. Individuals produce a larger volume and variety of novel ideas when they work alone. That means they not only come up with more brilliant ideas than groups but also more terrible ideas. Therefore, it takes collective judgment to find the signal in the noise and bring out the best ideas.
12. What is special about brainwriting compared with brainstorming
A. It highlights independent work. B . It encourages group cooperation.
C . It prioritizes quality over quantity. D . It prefers writing to oral exchanges.
13. Why does the author mention the Chile mining accident in paragraph 3
A. To introduce a tool developed during brainwriting
B. To praise a young man with brainwriting technique.
C. To illustrate a successful application of brainwriting.
D. To explain the role of brainwriting in communication.
14. How does brainwriting promote collective intelligence according to paragraph 4
A. By blocking the loudest voices. B. By allowing equal involvement.
C. By improving individual wisdom. D. By generating more creative ideas.
15. Which step of brainwriting does the author stress in the last paragraph
A. Individual writing. B.Group sharing.
C. Personal evaluation. D. Joint discussion.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Take a Good Profile Picture
Your profile picture is often the first impression you make online — 16 . A great profile photo can help you stand out. We’ll walk you through simple tips to make it.
17
The first step is to clean your face. If you usually like a clean-shaven look, this is the perfect time. Once your face is prepared, it’s time to move on to makeup. A natural look is highly advisable. Be specific in your product selection: avoid shiny makeup and opt for a non-glossy foundation instead, as this will prevent your skin from appearing overly shiny in the final photo. After the face and makeup are sorted, make it suit your hair type. For example, if you have straight hair, wash and give it a good brush; if your hair is thick, proper conditioning is key.
Getting the pose right
18 and don’t stand too far from the camera. A shoulders-up shot with your head centered usually gives the best results. Next, consider the space around your face. You want some breathing room, but not too much distance. As for your expression, choose one that truly reflects your personality. 19 ; tension is easily visible in photos. Practice in the mirror to find your most natural look. Finally, since not everyone has a perfectly balanced face, take test photos from both sides.
Finding a good background
Your choice of location matters significantly. Opting for a natural setting such as a park, backyard, or forest not only brings in a refreshing and lively atmosphere but also benefits from excellent outdoor lighting. If you’re aiming for something more professional, an office or library can be ideal. Your bedroom, too, can be a great option. A tidy, well-lit bedroom can add a personal touch and a cozy feeling. Select a clean backdrop that enhances your appearance without overshadowing the image. 20 .
A. Having your face right
B. Preparing for the photo
C. Be sure to keep it simple
D. Remember to relax your face
E. Position your face in the middle
F. whether you prefer a profile photo or not matters
G. whether for social media or professional platforms
第二部分 语言运用（共六节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was then in my early twenties. Even though I was armed with a degree in Education, finding a 21 teaching job was not easy. I had to try some temporary ones.
This year when a golden opportunity 22 to teach 5th grade students in a local school, I 23 it and took things seriously. I 24 myself with lesson plans, taught with enthusiasm, and stayed 22 with the students. I had no hesitation in 26 the kids when they got the answer right, and encouraged them if they didn’t.
One day when the kids were 27 , a girl approached and handed me a 28 before she went home. On it was a lovely drawing full of childlike wonder, 29 by the words, “You are the best teacher I have ever had!” It really amazed me that one of my kind comments had 30 that girl’s heart greatly. I took that note home and ____31 31 put it in a folder, looking on it as a 32 because it was very important. Anytime I was feeling down I would look at it and it proved to be a 33 .
That experience showed me the 34 of just a single kind word. It encouraged me to continue to try my best each day to 35 love and kindness through my words and actions. Wish the same for others.
A. first-rate B. well-paid C. labor-saving D. full-time
A. asked B. demanded C. arose D. arranged
A. jumped at B. thought about C.waited for D. applied for
A. occupied B. entertained C. concerned D. satisfied
A.familiar B. positive C. strict D. consistent
A. evaluating B. supporting C. instructing D. congratulating
A. graded B. dismissed C. tested D. taught
A. note B. gift C. parcel D. book
A. defined B. demonstrated C. accompanied D. emphasized
A. hardened B. touched C. broken D. gladdened
A. gently B. casually C. carefully D. eagerly
A. reminder B. treasure C. proof D. secret
A. comfort B. privilege C. fantasy D. routine
A. authority B. principle C. power D. application
A. clarify B. discover C. feel D. spread
第二节 语义匹配 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，有5处划线，从每题所给四个选项中选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。
Coffee, a beloved beverage among young people, is now witnessing a unique trend in China, where law-inspired coffee shops are 36.capturing the attention of the youth, generating 2.92 million posts on the Chinese social media platform Xiaohongshu (RedNote).
In these law-themed coffee shops, customers can browse legal books while 37.savoring a cup of coffee with names that reflect professional legal concepts. Certain cafes simulate courtroom processes by 38.stamping a "successful mediation" mark once customers have completed their personalized coffee orders.
Beyond their distinctive atmosphere, these coffee shops also support social 39.welfare by offering public legal services. For example, a cafe in Hangzhou partners with local justice bureaus for public education, while another in Wuhan provides plimentary consultations.
A. casting B. drawing C. trapping D. containing
A. wondering B. sensing C. tasting D. ordering
A. facilitating B. printing C.serving D. contracting
A. advantage B. process C. awareness D. interest
A.free B. contemporary C. accurate D. proper
第三节 课文填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）
根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。
Passage 1
To 41. a positive change in our bad habits, we must first 42. our bad habit cycles and then try to adapt them. We can do this by 43. the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. For example, we could try to replace a 44. routine with something more positive.
Passage 2
The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words, 45. and vivid language, integrated imagery, 46. devices such as similes and metaphors, and arrangement of words, lines, 47. , and rhythm. Poets use many different forms of poetry to 48. themselves.
Passage 3
Another simple form of poem that 49. can easily write is the cinquain, which is made up 50. five lines. With these, you can convey a strong picture or a certain 51. in just a few words.
Passage 4
One day, Claire 52. that she didn’t think she was clever. Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous 53. she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and 54. and began to trust him. He always treated her with 55. . She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn't elegant enough for Larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a bigger 56. .
Passage 5
Claire went downtown and bought these things. She had an appointment to paint her 57. , then she went into an expensive clothes shop. The 58. there was rude to her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being 59. badly. He spoke to the woman, who 60. changed her attitude.
第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A total of 54 people, including 19 foreigners, 61 (receive) their vocational skill certificates as “hotpot chefs” recently, becoming professionals recognized for this occupation in China. Soon after they passed previous cooking exams, these skilled workers from countries such as Poland, Pakistan and Ghana 62 (award) certificates of various levels during the Launch Ceremony of the Belt and Road International Skills Certification held in Chongqing last month.
The role of the hotpot chef was 63 (official) recognized in the 2022 edition of China’s occupational classification code. A detailed standard that outlines the profession’s 64 (define) and vocational training requirements were published in February by China’s Ministry of Human Resources and the Ministry of Commerce.
65 (recognize) widely for its spicy hotpot, Chongqing took the lead in formulating the industry standard. As of June 2024 Chongqing was home 66 around 37,000 hotpot restaurants, with the total output of the hotpot industry chain 67 (reach) 300 billion yuan, according to the Chongqing Municipal Commission of Commerce.
Chongqing has made significant progress in establishing an international evaluation system for skilled talent so far. During the event, Chongqing also carried out other international skill 68 (qualification) in different fields, including food service, the Internet and new energy. Furthermore, Chongqing institutions also cooperated with TUV Rhein-land (China) Ltd, 69 leading company headquartered in Germany that provides testing and qualifications service. The city has also set up special training centers, 70 students can learn various cooking techniques related to hotpot, such as how to make different kinds of soups and spices.
第五节 单句填空 （共10小题，每题0.5分，满分5分）
请根据首写字母及括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。
The d________(分开) of the population into age groups is necessary for this research.
72. My grandmother still likes to collect many h_____(手帕) with beautiful patterns.
73. To be s_________ (坦率的), I don’t think this plan will work.
74. The charity event s________ (赞助) by several local companies was successful.
75. Colorful lanterns were s_________ (悬挂) along the street for the festival.
76. Her eyes showed deep s_________ (同情心) when she heard about the story.
77. There are several c_______ (候选人) running for the position of class monitor.
78. The Titanic s_________ (下沉) quickly after hitting the iceberg.
79. All the students have s_________ (提交) their homework on time.
80. The magazine is published m_______ (每月地), so you can get the latest information regularly.
第六节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据中文意思按要求填写词组，完成下列句子，每空不超过5个词。
(结果是)our computer system was broken into by hackers on
several occasions.
Walter applied for the night watchman’s job but we had to (拒绝他)
because he’s too old.
Martha was doing a project (代表) her school about global
warming.
Autumn is the tourist (高峰季节) in Yunnan Province for it
enjoys beautiful scenery at that time.
The quality of hand-made furniture (比…优越) that of mass-
produced items.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom打算在这个暑假到中国游玩，请你给他写一封推荐信。
内容包括：1．推荐一个游玩景点/城市；
2．推荐原因。
注意：1. 词数100左右； 2．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
Hoping this email finds you well.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，约150词。
A Four-legged Guardian Angel
Snow had just melted off the ground that April day at our house in Regina Beach, Saskatchewan. I had just cleaned up the pool in preparation for selling the house. The year before, I had lost my job with the provincial government, and now our financial situation was grim. In despair, I had finally put the home on the market, and a real estate agent was due to show up later that day. Even worse, I would have to give up my beloved Great Dane (大丹犬), Brigitte, because I could no longer afford the cost of feeding it. The thought of losing the dog and our beautiful home was almost more than I could bear.
Deep in despair, I sat typing up resumes and cover letters. Out of the corner of my eye I could see my thirteen-month-old son, Forrest, as he lay on the carpet, playing near our big, gentle nanny-dog, Brigitte. It seemed as if Brigitte was always meant to be in this family and she turned out to be a perfect companion.
Brigitte came to our house on Christmas eve when the doorbell rang and I was sure some of my Christmas packages had arrived. I ran to the door and swung it open, but no one was there. I sensed something and looked down, only to find a beautiful Great Dane sitting there, looking up at me with big, intelligent eyes. There was no way that she could have rung the doorbell by herself, was there Perhaps, someone had found the puppy somewhere and left her there, and then rang the doorbell and ran away. They accurately guessed I would welcome an additional family member and take care of her.
Thinking of these, I couldn’t help heaving a sigh and went straight back to work. However, I hadn’t typed more than two sentences when Brigitte began barking furiously and running back and forth to the sliding glass door overlooking our pool.
I raced to see what was happening and noticed that the sliding door was slightly open. Suddenly, I realized Forrest was nowhere to be seen. In panic, I opened the door and ran outside.
注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital. _____
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
新会一中2026届高二第二学期 第二次质量检测（答案）
阅读理解 1-3 CAB 4-7 DCDB 8-11 DCBC
12-15 ACBD 16-20 GBEDC
完形填空 21-25. DCAAB 26-30. DBACB 31-35. CBACD
语义匹配 36-40 BCBDA
课文填空
Passage 1：41.facilitate 42.examine bining 44. negative
Passage 2：45.descriptive 46.literary 47.rhymes 48. express
Passage 3：49. amateurs 50. of 51. mood
Passage 4：52. mentioned 53. that 54. integrity 55. dignity 56. salary
Passage 5：57. nails 58.saleswoman 59. treated 60.immediately
语法填空
have received 62．were awarded 63．officially 64．definition 65．Recognized 66．to 67．reaching 68．qualifications 69．a 70．where
单句填空
71.division 72. handkerchiefs/handkerchieves 73. straightforward 74. sponsored
75. strung/suspended 76. sympathy 77. candidates 78. sank 79. submitted
80. monthly
完成句子
It turned out that 72.turn him down 73. on behalf of
84. peak season 85. is superior to
86.应用文写作
Dear Tom,
Hoping this email finds you well. Having learned you are planning to visit China in this coming summer vacation, I’d like to recommend the Great Wall to you.
There are several reasons why I think the Great Wall is a great choice. As is known, the Great Wall is a historic cultural heritage and also a symbol of China. By visiting it, not only can you learn the history and culture of China, but you can feel the power of human beings. Moreover, just as the saying goes, “He who hasn’t been to the Great Wall isn’t a true man.” Climbing the Great Wall is a great way to test your will and your strength.
I hope you will find my recommendation helpful. (123words)
Yours,
Li Hua
87.读后续写
范文1：There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool. Then to my horror, I caught sight of Forrest’s yellow sleeper. Brigitte was bravely doing her best to keep him afloat by holding on to his sleeper with her mouth. At the same time, she was desperately trying to swim to the shallow end. Only then did I realize that Forrest had somehow opened the door, wandered out and fallen into the pool. In a split second, I dove in, lifted my precious baby out and carried him inside. Hands shaking, I called 911 and we were rushed to the hospital immediately, where the doctor kept him for observation for one night.（102 words）
Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital. Back home, once Brigitte saw him, she barked with apparent joy and wouldn’t let Forrest out of her sight. In time she settled down, but remained dedicated to Forrest and followed him everywhere, concerned about his safety. Even when Forrest was asleep, Brigitte crammed herself under the crib, keeping a vigil. Our dog was indeed an angel, erasing any despair I might have had about losing our home. A house could always be replaced, but knowing we had each other around was the greatest blessing of all. I was grateful she was part of our lives, who I would never give up.（102 words）
范文2：
There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool. In no time, she swam quickly towards Forrest, who was up and down in the water. No effort did she spare to drag him to the side, biting Forrest’s clothes. I dived into the pool too without a second thought. The heart-broken cry for help from my son triggered me to save both as soon as possible, for they had no ability of swimming at all. I gathered all my strength to swim near them. No time was wasted! I sent Forrest to the nearest hospital for a thorough physical exam. (91 words)
Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital. With the good news, I felt a great sense of relief. A thousand thanks to the doctor, I drove fast back home. On hearing the familiar sound of my car, Great Dane raised her four legs and ran to us, welcoming us to be back safely. Nothing could be warmer than such a moving moment. Great Dane was not just an ordinary dog but a great and perfect companion indeed. Though she couldn’t speak, she understood all the family meant. So proud was I that I would kept her with us forever. (92 words)
答案解析：
A篇
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B
B篇
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B
C篇
答案：D
答案：C
答案：B
C
答案：A
答案：C
答案：B
D
由最后一句：Therefore, it takes collective judgment to find the signal in the noise and bring out the best ideas.可知。
七选五
G。根据前文 “Your profile picture is often the first impression you make online”（你的头像往往是你在网上给人的第一印象），以及后文 “A great profile photo can help you stand out.”（一张很棒的头像可以帮助你脱颖而出），可知此处应说明头像在不同平台的重要性，G 选项 “whether for social media or professional platforms”（无论是对于社交媒体还是专业平台）符合语境，说明了头像在不同平台都很重要，能承上启下。
B。根据后文 “The first step is to clean your face. If you usually like a clean-shaven look, this is the perfect time. Once your face is prepared, it’s time to move on to makeup.”（第一步是清洁你的脸。如果你通常喜欢刮得干干净净的样子，现在就是最佳时机。一旦你的脸准备好了，就该化妆了），可知这一段主要讲拍照前的准备工作，B 选项 “Preparing for the photo”（为拍照做准备）符合这一段的主旨。
答案：E
解析：根据后文 “and don’t stand too far from the camera. A shoulders - up shot with your head centered usually gives the best results” 可知，这里是在讲拍照时面部的位置，E 选项 “Position your face in the middle”（将你的脸放在中间）与后文内容相符，所以选 E。
答案：D
解析：根据后文 “tension is easily visible in photos. Practice in the mirror to find your most natural look” 可知，这里是说拍照时要放松，不要紧张，D 选项 “Remember to relax your face”（记得放松你的面部）符合语境，所以选 D。
答案：C
解析：前文提到 “Select a clean backdrop that enhances your appearance without overshadowing the image”，强调背景要简洁干净，C 选项 “Be sure to keep it simple”（一定要保持简单）与前文意思一致，所以选 C。
完形填空：
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在当地一所学校教五年级学生时，某次收到了一个女孩的纸条，纸条上说作者是最好的老师，因为作者一句善意的评论深深地打动了那个女孩的心。作者小心收藏起纸条，纸条也鼓励作者继续每天尽最大的努力，通过言行来传播爱和善良。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我拥有教育学学位，但找到一份全职的教学工作并不容易。A. first-rate第一流的；B. well-paid高薪的；C. labor-saving节省劳力的；D. full-time全职的。根据后文“I had to try some temporary ones.(我不得不尝试一些临时的工作)”可知，作者不得不尝试一些临时的工作，说明找到一份全职的教学工作并不容易。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，当一个千载难逢的机会在当地一所学校教五年级学生时，我欣然接受，并认真对待。A. asked询问；B. demanded要求；C. arose出现；D. arranged安排。根据上文“This year, when a golden opportunity”指教学的机会出现，应用arise。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. jumped at欣然接受；B. thought about思考；C. waited for等待；D. applied for申请。根据上文“when a golden opportunity”可知，这是一个千载难逢的机会，所以作者欣然接受了。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忙于制定课程计划，充满热情地教学，并对学生保持积极的态度。A. occupied占据、使忙于；B. entertained娱乐；C. concerned担心；D. satisfied使满足。根据上文“took things seriously.”以及后文“myself with lesson plans”指作者认真对待工作，忙于制定课程计划，故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我忙于制定课程计划，充满热情地教学，并对学生保持积极的态度。A. familiar熟悉的；B. positive积极的；C. strict严格的；D. consistent持续的。根据后文“encouraged them if they didn’t”作者鼓励学生，可知是对学生保持积极的态度。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当孩子们回答正确时，我会毫不犹豫地祝贺他们，如果他们没有回答正确，我会鼓励他们。A. evaluating评估；B. supporting支持；C. instructing指导；D. congratulating祝贺。根据后文“the kids when they got the answer right, and encouraged them if they didn’t”可知，作者对学生态度积极，回答问题会给予祝贺，不正确给予鼓励。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，孩子们放学了，一个女孩走到我面前，在回家之前递给我一张纸条。A. graded分级；B. dismissed放学，解散；C. tested测试；D. taught教学。根据后文“before she went home”可知，指放学回家前发生的事情，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，孩子们放学了，一个女孩走到我面前，在回家之前递给我一张纸条。A. note笔记、便条；B. gift礼物；C. parcel包裹；D. book书籍。根据后文“I took that note home”女孩递给了作者纸条。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：上面是一幅可爱的画，充满了孩子般的好奇，并配上了这样一句话：“您是我遇到过的最好的老师！”A. defined下定义；B. demonstrated证明；C. accompanied伴随，陪伴；D. emphasized强调。根据上文“On it was a lovely drawing full of childlike wonder”以及后文“by the words”指图画伴随着女孩写下的话，故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，我的一句善意的话深深地打动了那个女孩的心。A. hardened坚固；B. touched打动，触碰；C. broken打破；D. gladdened喜悦。根据上文“You are the best teacher I have ever had!”可知，作者一句善意的话深深地打动了那个女孩的心，所以女孩写了纸条给作者。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我把那张纸条带回家，小心翼翼地放在一个文件夹里，把它当作珍宝，因为它非常重要。A. gently温和地；B. casually随意地；C. carefully仔细地；D. eagerly渴望地。根据后文“because it was very important”可知，纸条重要，所以是小心翼翼地放进文件夹里。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把那张纸条带回家，小心翼翼地放在一个文件夹里，把它当作珍宝，因为它非常重要。A. reminder提醒物；B. treasure珍宝；C. proof证据；D. secret秘密。根据后文“because it was very important”可知，作者认为纸条重要，当作珍宝。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每当我情绪低落的时候，我就会看看它，事实证明它是一种安慰。A. comfort安慰；B. privilege特权；C. fantasy幻想；D. routine常规。根据上文“I was feeling down I would look at it and it proved to be a”可知，作者情绪低落，看了纸条就能得到安慰。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那次经历向我展示了一句友善的话语的力量。A. authority权威；B. principle原则；C. power力量；D. application申请。根据上文“It really amazed me that one of my kind comments had…that girl’s heart greatly.”以及后文作者通过言行来传播爱和善良，可知女孩的纸条展示了友善话语的力量。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它鼓励我继续每天尽我最大的努力，通过我的言行来传播爱和善良。A. clarify澄清；B. discover发现；C. feel感觉；D. spread传播。根据后文“love and kindness through my words and actions”指通过言行来传播爱和善良。故选D。
语义匹配：
36. B
答案解析：“draw attention” 是固定搭配，意为 “吸引注意力”，这里表示法律主题的咖啡店吸引了年轻人的注意力，符合语境。“cast” 有 “投掷、投射” 等意思，“trap” 意为 “困住、使陷入”，“contain” 表示 “包含、容纳”，均不符合 “吸引注意力” 的意思，所以选 B。
37. C
答案解析：根据语境，顾客在咖啡店是一边品尝咖啡一边浏览法律书籍。“taste” 有 “品尝” 的意思，符合题意。“wonder” 意为 “想知道、疑惑”，“sense” 表示 “感觉、意识到”，“order” 是 “订购、命令” 的意思，在这里 “品尝咖啡” 更合适，所以选 C。
38. B
答案解析：“print” 有 “印刷、盖章” 的意思，这里说咖啡店在顾客完成个性化咖啡订单后盖上 “成功调解” 的章，“print a mark” 符合表达习惯。“facilitate” 意为 “促进、帮助”，“serve” 是 “服务、供应”，“contract” 有 “签订合同、收缩” 等意思，均不符合 “盖章” 的意思，所以选 B。
39. D
答案解析：“social interest” 表示 “社会利益”，这些咖啡店通过提供公共法律服务来支持社会利益，符合语境。“advantage” 强调 “优势、益处”，“process” 是 “过程”，“awareness” 是 “意识”，这里说的是咖啡店对社会有益，用 “社会利益” 更恰当，所以选 D。
40. A
答案解析：“free” 有 “免费的” 意思，文中提到咖啡店提供免费的咨询服务，“free consultations” 符合文意。“contemporary” 意为 “当代的、同时代的”，“accurate” 是 “准确的”，“proper” 表示 “适当的、合适的”，这里强调咨询是免费的，所以选 A。
语法填空：
61.have received。根据时间状语 “recently” 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以用 receive 的过去式 received。
62.were awarded。句子主语 “these skilled workers” 与 “award” 之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语 “last month” 可知，时态为一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态 were awarded。
63.officially。修饰动词 “recognized” 要用副词，official 的副词形式是 officially，意为 “正式地”。
64.definition。根据前面的 “the profession’s” 可知，此处要用名词形式，define 的名词形式是 definition，意为 “定义”。
65.Recognized。句子主语 “Chongqing” 与 “recognize” 之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词作状语，故填 Recognized，句首单词首字母要大写。
66.to。“be home to” 是固定短语，意为 “是…… 的所在地；是…… 的发源地”，故填 to。
67.reaching。“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 是 with 复合结构，宾语 “the total output of the hotpot industry chain” 与 “reach” 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词 reaching 作宾语补足语。
68.qualifications。“skill qualification” 意为 “技能资格”，根据前面的 “other” 可知，此处要用名词复数形式，故填 qualifications。
69.a。此处表示 “一家总部位于德国的领先公司”，“leading” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词 a。
70.where。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是 “special training centers”，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词 where 引导定语从句。
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