2025秋高考英语复习写作分类指导专题二读后续写第三节积累篇课件

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专题二　读后续写
第三节　积累篇
在构思续写情节时，我们可从人物心理活动、动作及周围环境等方面进行描写。下面将分别从心理活动描述类、动作描述类、环境描写类、人物塑造类等方面给出高频增分词汇。
表示“喜乐”的高级词汇
1.满意的表情a satisfied look
2.心情愉快in cheerful spirits
3.喜爱；对……着迷be keen on
4.乐得大叫yell with delight
5.振作精神keep up one’s spirits
6.快乐至极be overwhelmed with happiness
7.欣喜若狂be wild with delight
8.情绪高涨be in high spirits
9.极为感动be overwhelmingly moved
10.令人鼓舞的表情an encouraging expression
11.既兴奋又开心a mixture of excitement and happiness
12.被强烈地吸引be powerfully attracted to
13.为成功而欣喜be excited with joy at the success
14.极为高兴in seventh heaven
15.感到鼓舞的feel inspired/encouraged
表示“悲伤消沉”的高级词汇
1.惊慌失措be seized with panic
2.情绪低落be down in spirits
3.陷入绝望fall into despair
4.垂头丧气lose one’s spirit
5.使某人悲痛make one’s heart bleed
6.强烈的失落感a strong sense of loss
7.减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼ease sb.of his pain/trouble
8.怀着沉重的/沮丧的/忧郁的心情with a heavy/sinking/sorrowful heart
表示“怨怒”的高级词汇
1.勃然大怒fly into a rage
2.愁眉苦脸have a worried look
3.不断地抱怨complain constantly
4.对某人勃然大怒get mad/cross at sb.
5.对抱怨不予理会ignore/disregard a complaint
6.对……表示不满express/voice a complaint about
7.感到恼怒/愤怒/泄气feel annoyed/irritated/discouraged
8.感到尴尬/困惑/沮丧feel embarrassed/puzzled/frustrated
9.对某人的行为感到不满be displeased at one’s conduct
10.怒气冲冲地跑出房间run out of the room in a burst of anger
表示“其他情绪”的高级词汇
1.宽容的精神a forgiving spirit
2.引起强烈的情感set off strong feelings
3.对……彻底上瘾be hopelessly addicted to…
4.对……一点也不感兴趣be not in the least interested in…
5.以和蔼可亲的态度with a kind and good-humored spirit
6.在这些情绪的控制下under the domination of these emotions
7.混合着焦虑与希望的情绪be mixed with the emotion of anxiety and hope
表示“人物体型”的高级词汇
1.中等身材an average build
2.身材魁梧的人a well-built man
3.痩削的/细长的身材a skinny/slim figure
4.(人)形体很好have a good figure
5.改善形体improve one’s figure
6.显露出她优美的身段show off her graceful figure
表示“个性品格”的高级词汇
1.缺乏责任感lack of sense of responsibility
2.完美的人a faultless/perfect person
3.有抱负的人an ambitious person
4.脾气好的人a good-natured person
5.具有……的美德with the virtue of…
6.关于……很无知be ignorant about…
7.容易相处的人a person easy to deal with
8.有前途的青年a promising young man
9.说话直率的人an out-spoken man
10.时髦的妇女a fashionable lady
11.20岁出头的姑娘a girl in her early twenties
12.乐观和有抱负的be optimistic and ambitious
13.脱颖而出stand out from the crowd
14.有天赋的/聪明的人a talented/an intellectual person
15.高素质、有经验的老师a highly-qualified， well-experienced teacher
表示“动作或心理活动”的高级词汇
1.嫉妒的目光an envious glance
2.相信…… in the belief that…
3.完全一团糟be completely in a mess
4.不愿改变be reluctant to make changes
5.步态优美地走walk gracefully
6.来回踱步pace back and forth
7.经受起起落落go through ups and downs
8.在乡间漫步wander over the countryside
9.没有履行职责fail to carry out one’s duties
10.吸引注意capture/get/catch the attention
11.互相谅解；互相理解mutual understanding
12.面对斗争与改变in the face of struggle and change
13.交换眼色exchange a glance
14.爆发出阵阵喝彩声break into shouts of applause
15.就某事发表意见make a remark on/upon sth.
16.说得明白而深刻say sth. clearly and impressively
17.在倾盆大雨中行走walk through the pouring rain
表示“日常活动”的高级词汇
1.费时的be time-consuming
2.通知某人某事inform sb.of sth.
3.接通电话get through
4.拿起听筒pick up the phone
5.一项辛劳的任务a painstaking task
6.在会上发表演讲address a meeting
7.打来电话be wanted on the phone
8.叫某人接电话get sb. on the phone
9.跟某人通电话speak to sb.over the phone
10.值得珍藏的经历a truly memorable experience
11.某人记忆犹新remain fresh in one’s memory
12.占线the line is busy/the number is engaged
13.回忆高中生活的美好时刻recall the sweet moment of high school
14.进行某人的日常例行事务go about one’s daily routine
15.参与日常的各种追求或活动engage in daily pursuits
16.完成那些必要的日常家务劳动carry out daily chores
17.有效地管理某人的时间manage one’s time effectively
18.将时间分配给不同的活动allocate time for different activities
19.充分利用某人的时间make the most of one’s time
20.维持良好的关系maintain good relationships
21.进行有意义的互动have meaningful interactions
22.建立牢固的社会联系build strong socialconnections
23.采用健康的生活方式adopt a healthy lifestyle
24.过着平衡的生活lead a balanced life
25.追求充实的生活pursue a fulfilling life
表示“天气”的高级词汇
1.放晴clear up
2.多雨的季节a rainy season
3.暴风雨之夜a stormy night
4.及时雨；好雨a timely rain
5.深埋在雪中be buried in snow
6.难以忍受的热be unbearably hot
7.沐日光浴bathe in the sunshine
8.狂风暴雨a fierce/heavy/violent storm
9.在春天温暖的阳光里in the warm spring sunshine
表示“地理位置”的高级词汇
1.朝南的房间a room facing south
2.坐落在……的一座城市a city located in…
3.一个偏僻的小村子a small village off the map
4.人烟稀少的农村地区a lightly populated rural area
5.在群山环抱的村庄里in a village among the hills
6.位于……最北端be situated at the northern extreme of…