参考答案：
1．B
【原文】M: Mum, I have a sore throat. What should I do
W: You should drink more water with honey.
Question: What does the woman ask the boy to do
2．A
【原文】M: Mary, could you please clean your room
W: Sure, dad. But I have to finish my homework first.
Question: What is Mary doing now
3．C
【原文】M: Jane. Look at those sick kids. They are too poor.
W: You could sing or dance to cheer them up.
Question: Where are they probably talking
4．C
【原文】M: You look too tired. Why don’t you have a rest
W: I have too many things to do today. I have no choice.
Question: Why does the woman look tired
5．B
【原文】M: Look out of the window. The wind is blowing heavily.
W: Let’s close all the windows at once.
Question: How is the weather
6．A
【原文】M: Lily, what do you think of the character the Monkey king
W: I think he is clever and funny.
Question: What does Lily think of the Monkey King
7．A
【原文】M: Where are you from, young man
W: I’m from China. It has the biggest population in the world.
Question: Which country has the biggest population in the world
8．B
【原文】M: Have you ever read Oliver Twist It is fantastic.
答案第 1 页，共 10 页
W: Yes, I have. This is the English famous writer Charles Dickens’s second book.
Question: Who wrote Oliver Twist
9．C
【原文】M: Allen, Have you ever been to Canada
W: Yes, I went there with my parents last summer.
Question: When did Allen go to Canada
10．C
【原文】M: Tina, is that your grandmother
W: No, my grandma died three years ago.
Question: How long has Tina’s grandma been dead
11．A 12．C
【原文】M: The summer vacation is coming. Have you got any plans for your holiday, Anna
W: Yes, I will go to Russia with my best friend.
M: Russia Why do you want to go there Is it because it is cool
W: No. I hear that there is a chocolate museum in Moscow. The museum shows the history of chocolate and
visitors can even eat chocolate in it. We both love chocolate very much.
M: Oh, I see.
13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】M: Mary, where were you last night
W: I was at home.
M: I called you three times, but you didn’t pick up.
W: What time did you call me
M: At around nine o’clock.
W: I was helping my brother with his Physics. Did you have anything
M: Yes, I wandered if you could climb the mountain this weekend.
W: Of course I can.
16．interesting 17． take out 18．twice 19．satisfaction 20．independence
【原文】Boys and girls, do you like doing chores I think doing chores is an interesting thing. Every day I make
答案第 2 页，共 10 页
my bed and take out the rubbish. Cooking is my favorite chores. I cook twice a week. I have a strong feeling of
satisfaction when I see my parents enjoy my delicious food. As a member of the family, we should do our part in
making the house comfortable. Doing chores is not only a kind of exercise, but also can help develop our
independence.
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了李明在海滩上发现大量垃圾，并决定采取行动保护环境，包括收集垃圾、制作标语牌
呼吁大家不乱扔垃圾，并建议政府增设更多垃圾箱。
21．句意：当他有空的时候，他喜欢去海滩放松。
go 去，动词原形；goes 动词第三人称单数形式；going 动名词；went 过去式。根据 enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做
某事”可知，此处应用动名词 going。故选 C。
22．句意：上星期天是个晴天。
sun 太阳，名词；sunny 晴朗的，形容词；rain 雨，名词；rainy 多雨的，形容词。根据下文“enjoy the sunshine”
可知，上周天应是个晴天，应用形容词 sunny 作定语，修饰名词 day。故选 B。
23．句意：当他到达那里时，海滩上有很多人。
people 人，复数名词；peoples 民族，复数名词；child 孩子，单数名词；childs 错误单词。根据“There were
many...on the beach”可知，many 后接复数名词，且此处指海滩上有很多人，人包括孩子和不同的民族。故
选 A。
24．句意：过了一会儿，李明看到沙子里有东西。
see 看见，动词原形；sees 动词第三人称单数形式；seeing 动名词；saw 过去式。本文主体时态为一般过去
时，讲述过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用过去式。故选 D。
25．句意：他仔细一看，发现那是一个废瓶子。
care 关心，动词/名词；careful 仔细的，形容词；carefully 仔细地，副词；carelessly 粗心地，副词。根据“He
looked...and found it was a waste bottle.”可知，此处指他仔细看后才发现那是个废瓶子，应用副词 carefully
修饰动词 looked。故选 C。
26．句意：李明决定做一些有帮助的事情。
help 帮助，动词；helps 动词第三人称单数形式；helpful 有帮助的，形容词；helped 过去式。此处应用形容
词 helpful 作后置定语，修饰不定代词 something，意为“一些有用的事情”。故选 C。
27．句意：然后他回到家，打电话给他的一些朋友。
friend 朋友，单数名词；friends 复数名词；friendly 友好的，形容词；unfriendly 不友好的，形容词。some
答案第 3 页，共 10 页
of 后接复数名词，意为“一些”。故选 B。
28．句意：李明和他的朋友们自己做了两个大标牌，要求人们不要到处乱扔垃圾。
they 他们，人称代词；them 他们，人称代词；their 他们的，物主代词；themselves 他们自己，反身代词。
by oneself“独自”，为固定搭配。故选 D。
29．句意：然后他们把标牌拿到海滩上挂了起来。
put 和 up 构成短语，意为“搭起”，put 为动词原形/过去式；puted 错误单词；putted 错误单词；putting 动名
词。根据“and”可知，此处应用过去式 put，与“took”并列。故选 A。
30．句意：标牌和垃圾箱不是最重要的。
much 许多；many 许多；more 更；most 最。空前有定冠词 the，此处应是形容词的最高级 most important“最
重要的”。故选 D。
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小猫没人愿意与她交朋友，她很孤独。她遇见了一只愿意和她成为朋友的老
猫，老猫教会了她很多东西。从那时起，她不再孤独。
31．句意：她想和别人交朋友，但每个人都太忙了，没有注意到她。
notice 注意；save 拯救；compete 竞争；argue 争论。根据前文“She wanted to make friends with others, but
everyone was too busy to”可知，她想与他人结交朋友，别人很忙，所给词中“notice 注意”符合语境，别人忙
而不能注意到她。故选 A。
32．句意：一天，小猫看到一群孩子在公园里玩耍。
river 河流；museum 博物馆；street 街道；park 公园。根据后文“away from the park”可知，是在公园里。故
选 D。
33．句意：她悄悄地走向他们，希望能交到一些朋友。
teachers 老师；friends 朋友；students 学生；artists 艺术家。根据下文“She didn’t understand why nobody wanted
to be her friend. ”可知，她想交朋友，故选 B。
34．句意：他们说她太小，太脏，不能和他们一起玩。
set up 建立；fall over 跌倒；play with 和……玩；put off 推迟。根据“They said she was too small and too dirty
to...hem.”可知，他们嫌弃她，不愿和她玩。故选 C。
35．句意：她从公园跑了出来。
ran 跑；acted 表演；pressed 按压；cheered 使振奋。根据“The kitten was heartbroken (心碎的)”可知，她伤心，
应是跑出公园里。故选 A。
答案第 4 页，共 10 页
36．句意：她感到很孤独。
strong 强壮的；excited 激动的；clever 聪明的；lonely 孤独的。根据“She didn’t understand why nobody wanted
to be her friend. ”可知，她没有朋友，所以感到孤独，故选 D。
37．句意：那只老猫正坐在一棵树旁。
dog 狗；cat 猫；monkey 猴子；elephant 大象。根据“However, she met an old cat”可知，是指老猫，故选 B。
38．句意：她问小猫怎么了，小猫把一切都告诉了她。
nothing 没什么；something 某事；everything 一切；anything 任何事。根据“She asked the kitten what was wrong”
可知，小猫把发生在自己身上的一切都告诉了老猫，故选 C。
39．句意：那天剩下的时间，她和老猫一起学习爬树。
climb 爬；protect 保护；plant 种植；carry 搬运。根据“tree”可知，小猫学习爬树，故选 A。
40．句意：从那天起，小猫再也不孤单了。
sometimes 有时；often 经常；always 总是；never 从不。根据“The old cat loved her and taught her everything.”
可知，她不再孤单了，故选 D。
41．B 42．A 43．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了钢琴家郎朗的成名经历。
41．细节理解题。根据“When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first time to enjoy
western music”可知，郎朗第一次喜欢上西方音乐是他两岁看到 Tom 弹钢琴的时候。故选 B。
42．词义猜测题。根据“His talent at the keyboard has propelled him from Shenyang to the world.”可知，他在键
盘上的天赋将他从沈阳……到世界，A 选项“推向；带到”符合语境。故选 A。
43．细节理解题。根据“while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money”可知，郎朗的母亲留在沈阳是为
了赚钱供郎朗上学。故选 C。
44．B 45．A 46．A
【导语】本文主要讲述丽莎和家人要搬到加利福尼亚，在此之前她在姨妈家生活的经历。
44．细节理解题。根据“While we are gone, you will stay with Aunt Betsy.”可知，当父母不在家时，丽莎住在
姨妈那。故选 B。
45．细节理解题。根据“Lisa found Aunt Betsy lived in a beautiful apartment. Aunt Betsy led Lisa to her room. It
was a small but clean room.”可知，贝琪姨妈的家又漂亮又干净。故选 A。
46．推理判断题。根据“Lisa couldn’t be happier. She and her aunt had something in common. It was going to be
a great adventure!”可知，在故事的最后，丽莎很高兴，并没有非常想家，A 选项表述错误。故选 A。
答案第 5 页，共 10 页
47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了幸福是每个人都可以拥有的，只要你用心去感受，幸福就一直在你身边。如果你
抓住每一个机会，你就可以成为一个幸福和幸运的人。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段“When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you”可知，当你在学校
遇到困难时，你周围的人会帮你解决。故选 C。
48．细节理解题。根据第二段“when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you”可知，当你
获得成功，你的朋友会对你说恭喜。故选 A。
49．推理判断题。根据第三段“When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have
something else that can’t be bought with money.”可知，当你很穷的时候，你也可以说你很幸福，因为你还有
其他用钱买不到的东西。由此可推知金钱并不总能给人带来幸福。故选 B。
50．最佳标题题。根据第一段“Happiness is for everyone.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了幸福是每个人都可
以拥有的，只要你用心去感受，幸福就一直在你身边。如果你抓住每一个机会，你就可以成为一个幸福和
幸运的人。选项 D“幸福属于每个人”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选 D。
51．C 52．G 53．D 54．E 55．F
【导语】本文讲述了在线短视频如抖音、哔哩哔哩和许多其他媒体平台上的视频已经成为传播不同思想和
信息的新方式。
51．根据“Short videos online, such as the ones on Douyin...Have become a new way to spread different ideas and
information.”可知，此处要介绍短视频有多长时间，C 项“有些视频大约五分钟，有些甚至更短。”符合语境。
故选 C。
52．根据“For another thing”可知，此处要用“For one thing”来介绍短视频的一个优点，G 项“一方面，它们
可以帮助人们轻松快速地学习新事物。”符合语境。故选 G。
53．根据“For example, people in a country town or mountain area can sell their goods online by using short
videos to let more people know them.”可知，短视频能帮助人们赚钱，D 项“短视频甚至可以帮助人们赚钱。”
符合语境。故选 D。
54．根据“They hardly have time to talk with their parents.”可知，短视频使孩子和父母们的沟通出现了问题，
E 项“这影响了孩子与父母沟通的方式。”符合语境。故选 E。
55．根据“However, we still need to be careful about the information we get from the Internet.”可知，互联网上
的信息需要我们小心，这一情况需要改善，F 项“要改善这种状况，我们还有很长的路要走。”符合语境。故
选 F。
答案第 6 页，共 10 页
56．Pandas
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处缺少“大熊猫”，由空后关键词“are”可知，空处应填可数名词复数；
panda 熊猫，可数名词，复数形式为 pandas，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填 Pandas。
57．fell in love with
【详解】根据“he saw the paper-cutting”可知句子应用一般过去时。“爱上”是动词短语 fall in love with，动词
fall 应用过去式 fell。故填 fell in love with。
58．a long journey
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“一次长途旅行”a long journey。故填 a long journey。
59．so far
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空为“到目前为止”，so far“到目前为止”，是固定短语。故填 so far。
60．in need
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“需要帮助的”；结合语境可知，此处考查 in need“在困难中”，介词短
语；people in need“需要帮助的人们”，符合语境。故填 in need。
61．happiness 62．asleep 63．interest 64．them 65．searched 66．trying 67．seeing 68．
owners 69．simply 70．best
【导语】本文讲述了在一次关于幸福的演讲中，演讲者注意到听众开始失去兴趣，于是通过让人们寻找写
有自己名字的气球的活动，展示了人们往往只关注寻找自己的幸福而忽视他人，进而强调了帮助他人是寻
找幸福的一种好方法。
61．句意：演讲者正在做一个关于幸福的演讲。根据下文“Help them find happiness and you can find your own.”
可知，演讲是关于幸福的，介词 about 后用不可数名词 happiness“幸福”作宾语。故填 happiness。
62．句意：然而，大约 40 分钟后，一些人开始失去注意力，有几个人甚至睡着了。根据“a couple of them
even fell...”可知，是指睡着了，fall asleep“睡着”，固定短语。故填 asleep。
63．句意：演讲者注意到了，他停下来然后想出了一个主意来引起他们的兴趣。根据上文“some people began
to lose their attention”可知，人们开始走神，于是演讲者要想出一个他们感兴趣的主意来吸引他们的注意力，
interest“使感兴趣”，不定式符号 to 后接动词原形。故填 interest。
64．句意：然后演讲者收集了所有的气球，把它们移到另一个房间。根据“Then the speaker collected all the
balloons and moved...to another room.”可知，此处指把气球移到另一个房间，动词 moved 后用宾格代词 them
“它们”，指代“balloons”。故填 them。
65．句意：每个人都到处跑，寻找正确的气球。根据上文“...were told to find the balloon...”可知，他们需要
答案第 7 页，共 10 页
找气球，search for“搜寻，查找”；根据“and”可知，动词 search 应用过去式，与“ran”并列。故填 searched。
66．句意：有些人甚至在试图得到两个“正确”的气球时摔倒了。根据“Some people even fell over while they
were...to get two ‘right’ balloon.”和备选词汇可知，此处指在试图得到气球时摔倒，try to do sth.“试图做某事”，
try 应用现在分词形式，与 were 构成过去进行时。故填 trying。
67．句意：看到这一幕后，演讲者要求每个人拿一个气球，然后再试着找到名字在气球上的人。根据上文
“Actually, almost nobody could find his or her balloon in the end.”可知，演讲者看到没有人能找到自己的气球，
于是他提议另一种方法，动词 see“看见”；介词 after 后接动名词形式。故填 seeing。
68．句意：就这样，人们很快找到了所有气球的主人。根据“people found the...of all balloons”和备选词汇可
知，此处指找到气球的主人，名词 owner“主人”；根据“of all balloons”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填 owners。
69．句意：每个人都只是在忙着寻找自己的幸福，而不在乎别人发生了什么。根据“not caring what happens
to others.”可知，不管其他人，而是仅仅寻找自己的幸福，应用副词 simply“仅仅，只”，修饰形容词 busy。
故填 simply。
70．句意：但信不信由你，找到幸福的最好方法之一就是帮助别人。根据“one of the...ways to find happiness
is to help others.”可知，此处介绍找到幸福的好方法，形容词 good“好的”；“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复
数”表示“最……之一”。故填 best。
71．a large number of farm workers 72．everything was very cheap 73．a better education 74．Chinese
diners 75．development history
【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦唐人街的发展历史。
71．根据第二段“At the same time, the world rice market changed and a large number of farm workers in Hong
Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work.”可知，伦敦唐人街的第一批旅行者可能是
到伦敦找工作的大量香港的农场工人，故填 a large number of farm workers。
72．根据第二段“In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap.”可知，在 20 世纪 50 年代这一
地区贫穷，而且一切都很便宜，故填 everything was very cheap。
73．根据第四段“In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese had a better education. This brought economic (经
济的) success to the area.”可知，this 指代“在英国出生的华人接受了更好的教育”，即“British-born Chinese had
a better education”，故填 a better education。
74．根据第五段“The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.” 可知，伦敦唐人街最好的餐馆是有
中国人吃饭的地方，即“中国食客”，故填 Chinese diners。
75．本文主要讲述了唐人街的发展历史，故填 development history。
76．What were you doing 77．What is the book about 78．Have you been to Xi’an 79．What do you
答案第 8 页，共 10 页
think of it 80．Did you take photos there
【导语】本文是 A 和 B 两个人的对话。对话的主要内容是：A 询问 B 昨晚在自己打电话的时候在做什么，
并谈论了西安城市和西安人。
76．根据“I called you last night, but you didn’t pick it up.”和答语“I was reading a book. ”可知，此处应该询问
对方在做什么，时态为过去进行时态。故填 What were you doing。
77．根据答语“The book is about the famous cities in China. ”可知，此处应该询问这本书是关于什么的。故填
What is the book about。
78．根据答语“Yes, I have been to Xi’an twice.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问对方是否去过西安。
故填 Have you been to Xi’an。
79．根据答语“I think it’s a beautiful city and the people there are very friendly.”可知，此处应该询问对方认为
西安怎么样。故填 What do you think of it。
80．根据答语“Yes, I took many photos there and I’ll show you tomorrow.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，应该询
问对方是否在那里拍照了。故填 Did you take photos there。
81．例文
Everyone has a sweet and happy childhood. There must be something you like best during that time. My
favorite thing from childhood is a book named Harry Potter. The book was beautifully packaged. I have had this
book since I was 13 years old. It was given to me as a birthday gift by my mother. I like the story of Harry Potter.
I like to read it in my spare time. From the book, I have learned that the world is full of love and beauty. I also
know people should help, understand and love each other. I think I’ll grow up with the book because it is not only
a book but also my mother’s deep love.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯，表述清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍自己最喜欢的物品是什么；
第二步，介绍物品的样子，拥有多久了以及是如何得到的；
第三步，介绍它的特别之处并表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间
答案第 9 页，共 10 页
②be full of 充满
③grow up 成长
[高分句型]
①I have had this book since I was 13 years old. (since 引导的时间状语从句)
②I think I’ll grow up with the book because it is not only a book but also my mother’s deep love. (宾语从句；
because 引导的原因状语从句)
答案第 10 页，共 10 页2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末考试（陕西卷）
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共 70 分)
听力部分
I. 听对话, 选答案(共 15 小题, 计 20 分)
第一节：听下面 10 段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所
给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共 10 小题, 计 10 分)
1．
A．Lie down and rest. B．Drink more honey water. C．Have a lot of sleep.
2．
A．She is doing her homework.B．She is cleaning her room.C．She is playing the piano.
3．
A．At a bus station. B．In a classroom. C．In a hospital.
4．
A．Because she is ill. B．Because she is dying. C．Because she is too busy.
5．
A．It’s snowy. B．It’s blowing heavily. C．It’s shining brightly.
6．
A．He is clever and funny. B．He is stupid. C．He is a cheat.
7．
A．China. B．America. C．Germany.
8．
A．Mark Twain. B．Charles Dickens. C．Shakespeare.
9．
试卷第 1 页，共 11 页
A．Last Autumn. B．Last Spring. C．Last Summer.
10．
A．For two years. B．Three years ago. C．For three years.
第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从所给的问题和三个选项中选
出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共 5 小题, 计 10 分)
听对话，回答下列各小题。
11．Who will Anna go to Russia with
A．Her best friend. B．Her parents. C．Her grandparents.
12．Why will she go there
A．Because it’s cool there.
B．Because she has never been there.
C．Because there is a chocolate museum in Moscow and she likes chocolate too much.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
13．Where was Mary last night
A．At the cinema. B．At the hotel. C．At home.
14．What was Mary doing at around nine o’ clock last night
A．She was helping her brother with his physics.
B．She was helping her brother with his English.
C．She was watching TV.
15．What will they do this weekend
A．Have a tour. B．Climb the mountain. C．Go to a zoo.
II. 听力填空
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各小题。（每空限填一词）
16．I think doing chores is an thing.
17．Every day I the rubbish.
18．I cook a week.
19．I have a strong feeling of when I see my parents enjoy my delicious food.
20．Doing chores can develop my .
第二部分（笔试共 90 分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共 20 小题,计 20 分）
第一节: 阅读文章 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答
试卷第 2 页，共 11 页
案, 使书信连贯完整。
Li Ming lives near the sea. He loves 21 to the beach to relax when he is free.
It was a 22 day last Sunday. Li Ming decided to enjoy the sunshine and the sea, so he took his
things and went to the beach.
There were many 23 on the beach when he got there. Li Ming found a place and lay down. After
a while, Li Ming 24 something in the sand. He looked 25 and found it was a waste bottle.
Then, he saw a waste bag floating in the water. People threw away rubbish all over the beach!
Li Ming felt sad. He looked around and found there were only a few dustbins (垃圾箱) on the beach. Li
Ming decided to do something 26 . He began to collect the rubbish on the beach. Then he went home
and called some of his 27 . Li Ming and his friends made two big signs by 28 to ask people
not to throw away rubbish everywhere. Then they took the signs to the beach and 29 them up. That
evening, Li Ming wrote a letter to the local government and suggested putting more dustbins on the beach.
“Signs and dustbins are not the 30 important. The most important thing is that everyone
should take an action to protect the environment,” said Li Ming.
21．A．go B．goes C．going D．went
22．A．sun B．sunny C．rain D．rainy
23．A．people B．peoples C．child D．childs
24．A．see B．sees C．seeing D．saw
25．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．carelessly
26．A．help B．helps C．helpful D．helped
27．A．friend B．friends C．friendly D．unfriendly
28．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
29．A．put B．puted C．putted D．putting
30．A．much B．many C．more D．most
第二节: 阅读文章, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使书信连贯完整。
There was a lonely kitten (小猫) in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days
lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to 31 her.
One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the 32 . She walked to them quietly and
hoped to make some 33 . But as soon as she got close, they started laughing at her. They said she was too
small and too dirty to 34 them. The kitten was heartbroken (心碎的) . She 35 away from the
试卷第 3 页，共 11 页
park. She didn’t understand why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so 36 .
However, she met an old cat. The old 37 was sitting by a tree. She asked the kitten what was
wrong, and the kitten told her 38 . The old cat listened patiently and then said, “Don’t worry, little one. I
will be your friend. And I will teach you how to be strong and brave.”
The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest of the day with the old cat and learned how to
39 trees.
From that day on, the kitten was 40 lonely again. The old cat loved her and taught her everything.
Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them proudly (自豪地).
31．A．notice B．save C．compete D．argue
32．A．river B．museum C．street D．park
33．A．teachers B．friends C．students D．artists
34．A．set up B．fall over C．play with D．put off
35．A．ran B．acted C．pressed D．cheered
36．A．strong B．excited C．clever D．Lonely
37．A．dog B．cat C．monkey D．elephant
38．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
39．A．climb B．protect C．plant D．carry
40．A．sometimes B．often C．always D．never
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题, 计 20 分）
第一节: 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最
佳答案。（共 10 小题,计 15 分）
A
What’s your favorite cartoon It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and
Jerry is the best one.
When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom play the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music
and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.
His talent at the keyboard has propelled him from Shenyang to the world. Lang became a good piano
student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a
famous American music college.
Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial (面部) expressions and moving
around while playing the piano.
试卷第 4 页，共 11 页
The road to success has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother
stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang thinks himself lucky and believes he should give something back.
He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.
41．What made Lang Lang first enjoy western music
A．When he played the piano at three.
B．When he saw Tom play the piano at two.
C．When he listened to the western music on the radio.
D．When his father taught him to read music.
42．The underlined word “propel” means “ _________ ” in the passage.
A．take B．stop C．refuse D．sell
43．Why did Lang Lang’s mother stay in Shenyang
A．Because she liked Shenyang, she didn’t want to leave.
B．Because she had to look after Lang Lang’s grandparents.
C．Because she had to make money for Lang Lang’s education.
D．Because she didn’t love her son from her deepest heart.
B
Lisa was a lovely girl. When Lisa was 9, her family decided to move across the country to California
because Lisa’s father found a good job in California. Before they moved, Lisa’s parents had to take a trip to
California to find a house where they would live.
“We will be gone for two weeks,” Lisa’s mother said. “While we are gone, you will stay with Aunt Betsy.”
Aunt Betsy lived several hours away, in a big city. Lisa had never stayed with Aunt Betsy, so she didn’t
know what to bring for her visit. The weather was warm, so she put some shorts and T-shirts in a bag. She put
some books in another bag because she liked reading. Mostly she read books about horses.
When the day came, Aunt Betsy drove to Lisa’s house to pick her up. Lisa hugged her parents and said
goodbye.
Several hours later, they got to Aunt Betsy’s home. Lisa found Aunt Betsy lived in a beautiful apartment.
Aunt Betsy led Lisa to her room. It was a small but clean room. Then Lisa noticed something on the wall. She saw
a picture of a tall, reddish-brown horse. The horse was very beautiful. Aunt Betsy was in the picture, standing
beside the horse.
“That’s Ruby,” Aunt Betsy said.
Lisa asked, “Is that your horse ”
试卷第 5 页，共 11 页
Aunt Betsy said, “No, I ride her sometimes. She belongs to a stable (马房) not far away.”
Lisa emptied her book bag onto the bed. She said, “I love horses. I read a lot of woks about horses.” She
asked, “Can we visit Ruby ”
Aunt Betsy smiled. She said, “Of course. We can even go out riding.”
Lisa couldn’t be happier. She and her aunt had something in common. It was going to be a great adventure!
44．Where did Lisa stay when her parents were away from home
A．Her own room. B．Her aunt’s home.
C．Her classmate’s home. D．She had no place to stay.
45．Aunt Betsy’s home was ________.
A．beautiful and clean B．in a small city
C．very close to Lisa’s home D．a little bit dirty and untidy
46．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A．Lisa was very home-sick at the end of the story.
B．Lisa loved her trip to Aunt Betsy’s home.
C．Lisa was very interested in horses.
D．Lisa shared the same interests with her aunt.
C
Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to worry about people who have beautiful houses with large
gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why Because those who
have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country mads in their free
time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your
friends will help you; when you are studying hard at your lessons, your parent s are always taking good care of
you. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people
around you will help you to correct it. All your happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you
are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with
difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you
should not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的)
door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
47．When you are in difficulty at school, _________.
试卷第 6 页，共 11 页
A．your classmates will laugh at you
B．you will have no chance to challenge yourself
C．people around you will help you get it right
D．you will be always very happy
48．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.
B．You can’t get help from others when you make mistakes.
C．You can’t be a happy person if you have little money.
D．Happiness is not a feeling from your heart.
49．Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”
A．Because money always brings happiness.
B．Because money doesn’t always bring people happiness.
C．Because everything can be bought with money.
D．Because only rich people have happiness.
50．What is the best title for the passage
A．Life and success. B．Lucky life.
C．Do something good to others. D．Happiness is for everyone.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5
小题,计 5 分）
Short videos online, such as the ones on Douyin, bilibili and many other media platforms. Have become a
new way to spread different ideas and information. 51 People not only enjoy watching short videos, but
also are interested in making them because it doesn’t take a lot of professional skills to do so.
Short videos have some advantages (优点). 52 People can pay more attention to these videos
because they are short and interesting. For another thing, the short videos are different so people of all ages can
have fun watching them, open their eyes to many new things and learn.
53 For example, people in a country town or mountain area can sell their goods online by using
short videos to let more people know them. Short videos can make a big different this way.
However, these videos also come with some disadvantages. Many teenagers, and even adults, have lost
themselves in them and taken them as their big part of life, 54 They hardly have time to talk with their
parents. Also, spending too much time on the videos takes time away from studying, working and other important
things.
试卷第 7 页，共 11 页
In my opinion, short videos can help teenagers have closer relationships with the rest of the world.
However, we still need to be careful about the information we get from the Internet. 55
A．Watching too many short videos is bad for people’s eyes.
B．Many housewives should spend less time watching short videos.
C．Some are about five minutes long, while others are even shorter.
D．Short videos can even help people make money.
E．This has affected (影响) the way kids communicate with their parents.
F．We still have a long way to go for improving the situation.
G．For one thing, they can help people learn new things easily and quickly.
V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题, 计 10 分）
56．大熊猫是我们国家的国宝。
are the treasures of our country.
57．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。
Little Tom the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting.
58．人生就像一次长途旅行，沿途有许多十字路口。
Life is like with many crossroads along the way.
59．到目前为止我们已经学了大约 1500 个英语单词了。
We have already learned about 1500 English words .
60．这位歌唱家给需要帮助的人捐了很多钱。
The singer has given away a lot of money to people .
Ⅵ. 短文填空:（共 10 小题, 计 10 分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词)。
try; they; happy; interest; good; own; sleep; see; search; simple
One day, 50 people were listening to a speech. The speaker was giving a speech about 61 .
However, about 40 minutes later, some people began to lose their attention (注意力), a couple of them even fell
62 . The speaker noticed that he stopped and then came up with an idea to 63 them. He handed out
balloons (气球) to each person, and asked each person to write his or her name on the balloon. Then the speaker
collected all the balloons and moved 64 to another room.
The 50 people went into the room and were told to find the balloon with his or her name on it in two
minutes. Everyone ran around and 65 for the right balloon. Some people even fell over while they were
试卷第 8 页，共 11 页
66 to get two “right” balloon.
Actually, almost nobody could find his or her balloon in the end. After 67 this, the speaker
asked each person to get a balloon and then try to find the person whose name was on it again. In this way, people
found the 68 of all balloons quickly. “Can you see what happened ” the speaker continued his speech.
“The balloons are like the happiness we look for in our lives. Everyone is 69 busy looking for his own
happiness, not caring what happens to others. But believe it or not, one of the 70 ways to find
happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness and you can find your own.”
VII. 任务型阅读:（共 5 小题, 计 10 分）
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is just between Leicester Square and
Shafts bury Avenue. Gerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the area. There is a large
Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street.
In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market
changed and a large number of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look
for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. Many British people like Chinese food, and the
restaurants were popular.
These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese
arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined
their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.
In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese had a better education. This brought economic (经济的)
success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Gerrard
Street became a street only for visitors and was soon a popular place for tourists.
Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with
flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there
mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.
71．Who might be the first travelers to get to London’s Chinatown
The first travelers might be from Hong Kong.
72．What was the area like in the 1950s
It was a poor area and .
73．What does the underlined word “This” refer to
It refers to of the British-born Chinese.
试卷第 9 页，共 11 页
74．How can people tell if a restaurant is good or not
A very good Chinese restaurant is a restaurant with .
75．What could be the title of this passage
The title of this passage could be “The of London’s Chinatown”.
VIII. 补全对话（共 5 小题, 计 5 分）
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hey, Li Ming, I called you last night, but you didn’t pick it up. 76
B: I was reading a book. I’m sorry I didn’t hear the phone ring.
A: 77
B: The book is about the famous cities in China. I like Xi’an best. 78
A: Yes, I have been to Xi’an twice.
B: 79
A: I think it’s a beautiful city and the people there are very friendly.
B: Sounds great! 80
A: Yes, I took many photos there and I’ll show you tomorrow.
B: Thank you!
IX. 书面表达（共 1 题, 计 15 分）
81．假设你校报社正在举办以“My Favorite Thing from Childhood”为主题的征文比赛，请你根据导图
提示写一篇短文向报社投稿，描述一件你童年最喜欢的物品。
What is it How did you get it
What does it look like Favorite thing Why is it special
How long have you had it Feeling
要求：
1. 参考信息，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于 70 词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Everyone has a sweet and happy childhood. There must be something you like best during that time.
试卷第 10 页，共 11 页
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试卷第 11 页，共 11 页
