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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
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英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 80 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、听说应用（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的
选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
W: Good morning, young man! What’s the matter with you
M: Good morning, Doctor Li! 1
W: Tell me more about it.
M: I took a cold shower after a basketball game yesterday afternoon. 2
W: Let me give you an examination. Open your mouth and say “ah”.
M: Ah ... ah ...
W: 3
M: Is it serious
W: No. 4
M: Do I need to take some medicine
W: No. 5
M: I see. Thank you very much.
A．You have a cold.
B．I feel terrible.
C．You have to take the medicine three times a day.
D．But remember not to take a cold shower after doing sports.
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E．Just have a rest and drink much hot water.
F．Then I started to cough.
【答案】1．B 2．F 3．A 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文是关于年轻人生病去看医生，和医生之间进行的一则对话。
1．根据“What’s the matter with you ”可知，此处是回答医生自己怎么样，选项 B“我觉得很难受。”符合语境。
故选 B。
2．根据“I took a cold shower after a basketball game yesterday afternoon.”可知，此处是讲病情是如何发展的，
选项 F“然后我开始咳嗽。”符合语境。故选 F。
3．根据“Let me give you an examination. Open your mouth and say ‘ah’.”可知，此处是医生检查后的结果，选
项 A“你感冒了。”符合语境。故选 A。
4．根据“Is it serious ”及“No”可知，此处是说病情不严重，应该采取的措施，选项 E“只是休息一下并多喝
热水。”符合语境。故选 E。
5．根据“Do I need to take some medicine ”及“No”可知，此处是提醒病人一些注意事项，选项 D“但是记住
不要在运动后洗冷水澡。”符合语境。故选 D。
二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a famous and talented painter. He could draw 6 dragon in the world.
One day, the emperor asked him to draw four dragons on the wall of the temple. 7 only took the painter
three days to finish the painting. He drew so 8 that the dragons looked like real ones. People went to
see the dragons.
“Wow! 9 great dragons! But they have no eyes.” Many people said.
“If I add eyes to them, they 10 away.” The painter smiled and answered.
However, people didn’t believe what he said. So they kept 11 the painter to add eyes to the
dragons. After thinking 12 a moment, the painter decided 13 bright eyes to two of the
dragons. Suddenly, something strange happened. A strong wind came and the sky was dark. The two dragons with
eyes 14 came out and flew up to the sky at once.
Sometimes, a small change can make amazing things 15 . When we do something, we should pay
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attention to the key parts and think about how to make changes.
6．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．the most beautiful
7．A．It B．This C．That
8．A．good B．better C．well
9．A．What a B．What C．How
10．A．will fly B．fly C．are flying
11．A．ask B．to ask C．asking
12．A．of B．for C．over
13．A．to add B．added C．adding
14．A．real B．really C．reality
15．A．happen B．happening C．happened
【答案】
6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了“画龙点睛”的故事。
6．句意：他能画出世界上最美丽的龙。
beautiful 美丽的；more beautiful 更美丽的；the most beautiful 最美丽的。根据“in the world”可知，此处表示
最高级的含义，用最高级形式。故选 C。
7．句意：画家只花了三天时间就完成了这幅画。
It 它；This 这个；That 那个。分析句子结构可知，此处应用 it 作形式主语，代替真正的主语动词不定式。
故选 A。
8．句意：他画得很好，龙看起来像真的。
good 好的；better 更好的；well 好。so 后跟原级形式；分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词，修饰动词 drew。
故选 C。
9．句意：多么伟大的龙啊！
What a 引导感叹句；What 什么；How 怎样。该句中心词为名词复数 dragons，此处应用“What+形容词+可
数名词复数”形式的感叹句。故选 B。
10．句意：如果我给它们加上眼睛，它们就会飞走。
will fly 一般将来时；fly 一般现在时；are flying 现在进行时。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，
此处应用一般将来时“will do”。故选 A。
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11．句意：所以他们一直要求画家给龙加上眼睛。
ask 问，动词原形；to ask 问，不定式；asking 问，现在分词或动名词。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，固定
词组。故选 C。
12．句意：经过一番思考，画家决定给其中两条龙加上明亮的眼睛。
of……的；for（表示一段时间）达；over 在……期间。for a moment“一会儿”，固定词组。故选 B。
13．句意：经过一番思考，画家决定给其中两条龙加上明亮的眼睛。
to add 加，不定式；added 加，过去式；adding 加，现在分词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，固定词组。
故选 A。
14．句意：两只有眼睛的龙真地出来了，立刻飞上了天空。
real 真正的；really 真地；reality 现实。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语。故选 B。
15．句意：有时候，一个小小的改变就能让惊人的事情发生。
happen 动词原形；happening 现在分词；happened 过去式。根据空前的“make”可知，此处用省略 to 的不定
式，作宾补。故选 A。
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old man lived with his little grandson (孙子). He liked reading books very much. Every day the old man
16 early to read books. One day the grandson 17 , “Grandpa, I read books as you do. But I always
18 what I read. What are the advantages (优点) of reading ”
The grandfather didn’t answer him but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me a basket of
19 .” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked out (漏出) 20 before he got back
home from the river. His grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.” And he let his
grandson 21 again.
The next time the boy ran faster and he was very 22 . But there was still no water in the basket
before he returned home. The boy said, “See! Grandpa! It doesn’t work!” “Really ” the old man said. “ 23
the basket carefully.” The boy did as the old man said and found that the basket was a little 24 . It was
cleaner than it was before.
“Just as you read, you might not understand or 25 everything, but when you read books, you
will be changed little by little.”
16．A．got up B．got back C．got on D．got off
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17．A．told B．spoke C．asked D．talked
18．A．learn B．forget C．understand D．think
19．A．books B．stones C．fish D．water
20．A．quietly B．quickly C．patiently D．importantly
21．A．pour B．try C．drink D．read
22．A．tired B．bored C．excited D．surprised
23．A．Look for B．Look up C．Look after D．Look at
24．A．beautiful B．dirty C．different D．heavy
25．A．feel B．describe C．remember D．write
【答案】
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人让孙子两次去打水，通过打水来讲述读书好处的故事。
16．句意：这位老人每天早起看书。
got up 起床；got back 回来；got on 上车；got off 下车。根据文中“Every day the old man…early to read books.”
及上文“He liked reading books very much.”可知，这位老人很喜欢读书，每天早起读书。got up“起床”，符合
语境。故选 A。
17．句意：有一天，孙子问：“爷爷，我和你一样读书。但我总是忘记我读的是什么。读书的优点是什么？”
told 告诉；spoke 说话；asked 询问；talked 谈话。根据文中“Grandpa, I read books as you do. But I always…
what I read. What are the advantages of reading ”可知，此处指的是老人的孙子询问老人关于读书好处的问题。
asked“询问”，符合语境。故选 C。
18．句意：有一天，孙子问：“爷爷，我和你一样读书。但我总是忘记我读的是什么。读书的优点是什么？”
learn 学习；forget 忘记；understand 理解；think 认为。根据“ But I always…what I read. What are the advantages
of reading ”可知，but“但是”，上下文转折关系，此处指的是总是忘记书的内容。forget“忘记”，符合语境。
故选 B。
19．句意：把这个小篮子拿到河边，给我拿一篮水来。
books 书；stones 石头；fish 鱼；water 水。根据下文中“The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked
out…”可知，此处指的是老人让他的孙子去河边用篮子打水。water“水”，符合语境。故选 D。
20．句意：男孩照爷爷说的做了，但在他从河里回家之前，水很快就漏了。
quietly 安静地；quickly 快速地；patiently 有耐心地；importantly 重要地。根据文中“The boy did as his grandpa
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said, but all the water leaked out…before he got back home from the river.”可知，此处指的是水快速地从篮子里
漏出来。quickly“快速地”，符合语境。故选 B。
21．句意：他让孙子再试一次。
pour 倒；try 尝试；drink 喝；read 读。根据文中“And he let his grandson…again.”及上文可知，老人让他的
孙子再试一次。try“尝试”，符合语境。故选 B。
22．句意：下一次男孩跑得更快，他很累。
tired 累的；bored 无聊的；excited 兴奋的；surprised 惊讶的。根据文中“The next time the boy ran faster and
he was very…”及上文可知，老人让他的孙子跑了很多趟了，孙子很累。tired“累的”，符合语境。故选 A。
23．句意：“仔细看看篮子。”
Look for 寻找；Look up 检查；Look after 照顾；Look at 看看。根据文中“ ‘…the basket carefully.’ ”及下文可
知，此处指的是老人让孙子看看篮子。look at“看看”，符合语境。故选 D。
24．句意：男孩照老人说的做了，发现篮子有点不一样。
beautiful 美丽的；dirty 脏的；different 不同的；heavy 重的。根据文中“The boy did as the old man said and found
that the basket was a little…”及下文“It was cleaner than it was before.”可知，此处指的是篮子有些不同。
different“不同的”，符合语境。故选 C。
25．句意：就像你读书一样，你可能不会理解或记住一切，但当你读书时，你会一点一点地改变。
feel 感觉；describe 描述；remember 记得；write 写。根据文中“Just as you read, you might not understand or…
everything, but when you read books, you will be changed little by little.”可知，此处指的是老人告诉孙子读书
时可能不会记得所有东西。remember“记得”，符合语境。故选 C。
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
最佳答案。
Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a
headache and realize your eyes are sore. What’s going on Doctors say that many students are
spending too much time in front of screens, especially during vacations. The following might be
of some help to you.
THE 20-20-20 RULE ★Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often
This gives your eyes a break from when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by
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long screen time. It suggests looking blinking often or using eye drops.
at something at least 20 feet away for
★Sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away
20 seconds after 20 minutes of work
from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at
on the screen. You can then go on
your screen. Stand up and exercise often to relax your
working.
neck and shoulders.
★What about blue light blacking glasses (防蓝光眼
镜) They may look cool, but study shows that blue
light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask
doctors about computer glasses before putting them on.
26．Who is the text written for
A．Parents. B．Students. C．Doctors. D．Patients
27．What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule
A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet.
C．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.
28．Which of the following picture best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence
A． B． C．
D．
29．Which of the following isn’t looking at a screen
A．Reading books. B．Watching TV.
C．Playing chess on iPad. D．Playing computer games.
30．In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Travel.
【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了长时间使用屏幕对眼睛的影响，并提供了一些保护眼睛的方法。
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26．推理判断题。根据“Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair.”和“The following might
be of some help to you.”可知，文章主要讨论学生在屏幕前花费太多时间的问题，并提供了一些建议，因此
是写给学生的。故选 B。
27．细节理解题。根据“It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of
work on the screen.”可知，三个二十分别指的是：二十英尺，二十秒，二十分钟。故选 C。
28．推理判断题。 根据“Sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away from the screen. Make sure you’re
looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to relax your neck and shoulders.”可知，坐直，离屏幕
大约一个手臂长。确保你正低头看屏幕，图片 D 最符合这个描述。故选 D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Reading books. Watching TV. Playing chess on iPad. Playing computer games.”可知，
选项 A(读书)不涉及看屏幕，而其他选项都涉及。故选 A。
30．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了长时间使用屏幕对眼睛的影响，并提供了一些保护眼睛的方法，文章讨
论的是健康问题，因此最可能出现在健康部分。故选 A。
When people eat, western people are used to using knives and forks, but Chinese people are used to using
chopsticks. More than 3000 years ago, Chinese people ate with chopsticks. Who invented the chopsticks
Long ago, Chinese people used to eat with their hands. In Shang Dynasty, the last king, Zhou was cruel. He
always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold. It made people afraid to serve him. His favorite
Daji was also afraid.
One day Daji served King Zhou his meal. When she tried the dish for the king, she found that it was too hot.
Daji felt very nervous because the king would be angry. Suddenly she had an idea and she used two pieces of her
long hairpins (发簪) to put the food to the king’s mouth.
The King Zhou found it so interesting to eat with two long sticks that he forgot how hot the food was. After
that, Daji thought it was a good way to solve this problem and asked people to make two long-thin gold sticks.
People found it better to eat with sticks than with their hands. But they were too poor to afford the gold sticks.
Then they found bamboo was good material to make chopsticks. Since then, people have invented chopsticks.
31．When did Chinese people start eating with chopsticks
A．Over 3000 years ago. B．2000 years ago. C．1000 years ago. D．800 years ago.
32．What does the underlined word “cruel” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Impolite. B．Standard. C．Hard. D．Personal.
33．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．King Zhou was cruel. B．Daji was excited to find the food was hot.
C．King Zhou was interested in sticks. D．King Zhou ate with bamboo chopsticks.
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34．Which of the following can best describe Daji
A．Crazy. B．Careless. C．Smart. D．Impolite.
35．What can be the best title for the text
A．Daji’s Hairpins B．Two Gold Sticks
C．The Function of Chopsticks D．The Invention of Chopsticks
【答案】31．A 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的筷子是如何发明出来的。
31．细节理解题。推理判断题。根据“More than 3000 years ago, Chinese people ate with chopsticks.”可知，3000
多年前，中国人开始用筷子吃饭。故选 A。
32．词句猜测题。根据“In Shang Dynasty, the last king, Zhou was cruel. He always killed people because the food
was too hot or too cold.”可知，纣王常因为食物杀人，因此他是残忍的。hard 意为“冷酷无情的”与之意思相
近。故选 C。
33．段落大意题。根据“In Shang Dynasty, the last king, Zhou was cruel.”可知，第二段主要讲述纣王的残忍。
故选 A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Daji felt very nervous because the king would be angry. Suddenly she had an idea and she
used two pieces of her long hairpins (发簪) to put the food to the king’s mouth.”可知，妲己想出了一个好主意，
避免了食物太烫，同时也避免了纣王发怒。推测她很聪明。故选 C。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国的筷子是如何发明出来的。选项 D“筷子的发明”贴
合主旨。故选 D。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的爱好，右栏是七个活动或场所的简介。请为每个人找到合适的活动或场所。
36 Linda is a music lover. She wants to A．Star of Outlook CCTV English Speech CompetitionIt’s for
go to a concert. middle school students. Held once a year in July. Welcome to sign
37 Tim is a middle school student. He up(报名).B．Report
speaks English well. He wants to take part in Dr. Smith will give us a report in our school. The title is “Human
a speech competition. and Nature”. In the meeting room at 3:00 on Wednesday
38 John is interested in the problems afternoon.C． Gone with the Wind
about environment. One famous Hollywood movie. Be on this Sunday in Tianhe
39 Jane does not like seeing films on Cinema.D．CCTV-6
TV. She often sees a film in the cinema. A movie channel for film lovers.E. Concert
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40 Jim likes to breathe fresh air. He is Some Shanghai musicians will come to Guangzhou to give a
going to have a picnic this weekend. concert. At the People Stadium on October 6.F. Dafu Mountain
Forest Park
A nice place to relax and have a picnic. In Panyu District(区).G.
Happy Valley
An amusement park. In Panyu District.
【答案】36．E
37．A 38．B 39．C 40．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的爱好以及七个活动或场所的简介。
36．根据“Linda is a music lover. She wants to go to a concert.”可知琳达是个音乐爱好者。她想去听音乐会，
选项 E“音乐会 一些上海音乐家将来广州举办音乐会。10 月 6 日在人民体育场”符合。故选 E。
37．根据“Tim is a middle school student. He speaks English well. He wants to take part in a speech competition”
可知蒂姆是一名中学生。他英语说得很好。他想参加演讲比赛，选项 A“CCTV 英语演讲大赛“了望之星” 这
是给中学生的。每年 7 月举行一次。欢迎报名”符合。故选 A。
38．根据“John is interested in the problems about environment.”可知约翰对环境问题很感兴趣，选项 B“报告
史密斯博士将在我们学校给我们做报告。题目是‘人与自然’。周三下午 3 点在会议室”符合。故选 B。
39．根据“Jane does not like seeing films on TV. She often sees a film in the cinema.”可知简不喜欢在电视上看
电影。她经常在电影院看电影，选项 C《“ 乱世佳人》一部著名的好莱坞电影。这个星期天在天河电影院上
映”符合。故选 C。
40．根据“Jim likes to breathe fresh air. He is going to have a picnic this weekend”可知吉姆喜欢呼吸新鲜空气。
这个周末他打算去野餐，选项 F“大福山森林公园一个放松和野餐的好地方。番禺区”符合。故选 F。
五、选词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
ask at but buy fact hungry my quick the what when where
There are so many people in our lives we should give thanks to. But the people I want to give the most
thanks to are 41 parents.
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My parents always think of me first whatever they do. Once 42 I was very young, my parents
and I went boating. 43 first, the waves (海浪) were not big, but after some time, a big wave turned my
little boat over and I fell into the water. My mother got very nervous and jumped into the water 44
without thinking twice.
Everyone knew my mother could not swim. My father also jumped into the water. In the water, he kept
pushing my mother and me towards the bank (岸). On the bank, my mother kept 45 me if I was OK.
She also felt terrible, but she thought of me first.
Another thing happened when I was 7. One day, my father 46 some chocolate for me in the shop.
When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate, he said, “No, Honey, I am not 47 and I don’t like
chocolate.” I didn’t really understand 48 my father said until I grew older. In 49 , he likes
chocolate but he loves me more.
My dear parents, thank you. In my opinion, you are both 50 greatest people in the world. I
always wish you health and happiness.
【答案】
41．my 42．when 43．At 44．quickly 45．asking 46．bought 47．hungry 48．
what 49．fact 50．the
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候发生的两件事，从中体现了父母对孩子无私的爱。
41．句意：但是我最想感谢的人是我的父母。根据句意结合备选词可知，是感谢“我的父母”。结合空后的
名词 parents“父母”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词 my“我的”。故填 my。
42．句意：在我很小的时候，有一次我和父母去划船。根据句意可知，此处为时间状语从句，所以用 when
“当……的时候”引导。故填 when。
43．句意：起初，海浪不大，但过了一段时间，一个大浪把我的小船掀翻了，我掉进了水里。根据句意结
合备选词可知，是指“起初”，at first“起初”，固定短语，句首首字母大写。故填 At。
44．句意：我妈妈非常紧张，想都没想就迅速跳入水中。根据句意结合备选词可知，是迅速跳入水中。quick
“快速的”，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词 jumped“跳”，所以应填副词，quickly“迅速地”，符合题意。故
填 quickly。
45．句意：在岸上，我妈妈一直问我好不好。根据“if I was OK”结合备选词可知，是问作者是不是还好。
ask“问”，动词。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”。固定短语，所以应填动名词 asking。故填 asking。
46．句意：一天，我爸爸在商店给我买了一些巧克力。根据 in the shop“在商店”结合备选词可知，是买了
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一些巧克力。buy“买”，动词。根据后句中的wanted“想要”可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式bought。
故填 bought。
47．句意：不，亲爱的，我不饿，我不喜欢巧克力。根据句意结合备选词可知，是不饿。hungry“饿的”，
形容词，在句中作表语。故填 hungry。
48．句意：直到长大了，我才真正理解父亲说的话。分析句子可知，此处为宾语从句，空格处在从句中作
宾语，所以应填关系代词 what。故填 what。
49．句意：事实上，他喜欢巧克力，但他更爱我。根据句意结合备选词可知，是指“事实上”，in fact“事实
上”，固定短语。故填 fact。
50．句意：在我看来，你们都是世界上最伟大的人。根据句意结合备选词可知，是指是世界上最伟大的人。
结合空后的形容词最高级 greatest“最伟大的”可知，此处应填定冠词 the。故填 the。
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）
A.回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案
写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
There is a guide team in the Capital Museum in Beijing and Zhao Jingrong is one of the
guides.
In February, 2018, after Zhao retired (退休) from her work, she wanted to do something
meaningful. At the end of February, she found that the Capital Museum needed some guides.
Zhao was very happy and decided to be a guide in the museum. In fact, her son influenced (影
响) her decision.
Zhao felt excited when she learned that she could work as a museum guide. However,
she was also worried because she didn’t know too much about Chinese history and culture.
Instead of giving up, Zhao tried many ways to improve herself—reading, taking classes, and
asking old Beijingers around her for help. Her hard work paid off—she has improved and does
her job well.
She says, “I hope I can help more people who walk into the museum to learn Chinese
history and culture.”
51．When did Zhao retire from her work
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52．What did Zhao decide to be after she retired
53．Who influenced Zhao’s decision
54．Why did Zhao feel worried according to the third paragraph
55．How did Zhao try to improve herself
B.书面表达。（满分 10 分）
56．地球上自有生命以来，共出现过 25 亿种动植物，其中有将近二分之一的物种是在最近 3 个世纪
内消失的。物种平衡的破坏，使人类生存环境恶化，人类本身将遭到巨大灾难。保护野生动物，也是保护
我们人类自己。今天，让我们一起来听听“第二国宝”金丝猴的心声吧！
请你以金丝猴跳跳的角色，根据下面的提示内容，用英语向人类朋友写一篇演讲稿，自述相关情况。
并呼吁更多的人加入保护野生动物的行列吧！
作文要求：
1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。
2.词数 90 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3.短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
参考词汇： 毛皮(fur)，昆虫(insects)
Dear friends,
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My name is Tiaotiao.
【答案】51．In February, 2018. 52．A guide in the museum. 53．Her son. 54．Because she didn’t
know too much about Chinese history and culture. 55．By reading, taking classes, and asking old Beijingers
around her for help. 56．例文：
Dear friends,
My name is Tiaotiao. I am a golden monkey from Yunnan, Guizhou, and Sichuan. Our fur is golden, and
our bodies measure about 53 to 77 centimeters in length, with tails almost as long as our bodies. We eat leaves,
insects, and fruits. But now, our family is getting smaller, and our homes are often destroyed. This hurts nature
and your living environment too.
I wish we could live freely without fear. I have two suggestions: please help protect our homes and create
more places for us to live. Also, tell others about the importance of protecting all animals.
Let’s work together to make a better future for all. Join us in protecting wildlife!
Thank you.
Tiaotiao
【导语】本文介绍了赵静蓉在退休后选择成为北京首都博物馆的一名导游的故事。
51．根据“In February, 2018, after Zhao retired (退休) from her work”可知，赵静蓉在 2018 年二月退休。故填
In February, 2018.
52．根据“Zhao was very happy and decided to be a guide in the museum.”可知，赵静蓉退休后决定成为一名博
物馆的导游。故填 A guide in the museum.
53．根据“In fact, her son influenced (影响) her decision.”可知，她的儿子影响了她的决定。故填 Her son.
54．根据“she was also worried because she didn’t know too much about Chinese history and culture.”可知，她很
担心，因为她不太了解中国的历史和文化。故填 Because she didn’t know too much about Chinese history and
culture.
55．根据“Zhao tried many ways to improve herself—reading, taking classes, and asking old Beijingers around her
for help.”可知，赵尝试了很多方法来提高自己——阅读，上课，向她周围的老北京人寻求帮助。故填 By
reading, taking classes, and asking old Beijingers around her for help.
56．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文为一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：提示内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
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[写作步骤]
第一步，以金丝猴的身份进行自我介绍，并介绍金丝猴的基本信息；
第二步，介绍金丝猴的烦恼；
第三步，表达金丝猴的愿望和建议。
[亮点词汇]
① as long as 与……一样长
② live freely without fear 无所畏惧地自由生活
[高分句型]
Let’s work together to make a better future for all.（祈使句）
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 152024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末卷（广东省卷专用）
英语押题卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 80 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在
本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、
考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答
案。答非选择题必须用 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、听说应用（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的
选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
W: Good morning, young man! What’s the matter with you
M: Good morning, Doctor Li! 1
W: Tell me more about it.
M: I took a cold shower after a basketball game yesterday afternoon. 2
W: Let me give you an examination. Open your mouth and say “ah”.
M: Ah ... ah ...
W: 3
M: Is it serious
W: No. 4
M: Do I need to take some medicine
W: No. 5
M: I see. Thank you very much.
A．You have a cold.
B．I feel terrible.
C．You have to take the medicine three times a day.
D．But remember not to take a cold shower after doing sports.
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E．Just have a rest and drink much hot water.
F．Then I started to cough.
二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a famous and talented painter. He could draw 6 dragon in the world.
One day, the emperor asked him to draw four dragons on the wall of the temple. 7 only took the painter
three days to finish the painting. He drew so 8 that the dragons looked like real ones. People went to
see the dragons.
“Wow! 9 great dragons! But they have no eyes.” Many people said.
“If I add eyes to them, they 10 away.” The painter smiled and answered.
However, people didn’t believe what he said. So they kept 11 the painter to add eyes to the
dragons. After thinking 12 a moment, the painter decided 13 bright eyes to two of the
dragons. Suddenly, something strange happened. A strong wind came and the sky was dark. The two dragons with
eyes 14 came out and flew up to the sky at once.
Sometimes, a small change can make amazing things 15 . When we do something, we should pay
attention to the key parts and think about how to make changes.
6．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．the most beautiful
7．A．It B．This C．That
8．A．good B．better C．well
9．A．What a B．What C．How
10．A．will fly B．fly C．are flying
11．A．ask B．to ask C．asking
12．A．of B．for C．over
13．A．to add B．added C．adding
14．A．real B．really C．reality
15．A．happen B．happening C．happened
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三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old man lived with his little grandson (孙子). He liked reading books very much. Every day the old man
16 early to read books. One day the grandson 17 , “Grandpa, I read books as you do. But I always
18 what I read. What are the advantages (优点) of reading ”
The grandfather didn’t answer him but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me a basket of
19 .” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked out (漏出) 20 before he got back
home from the river. His grandfather laughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.” And he let his
grandson 21 again.
The next time the boy ran faster and he was very 22 . But there was still no water in the basket
before he returned home. The boy said, “See! Grandpa! It doesn’t work!” “Really ” the old man said. “ 23
the basket carefully.” The boy did as the old man said and found that the basket was a little 24 . It was
cleaner than it was before.
“Just as you read, you might not understand or 25 everything, but when you read books, you
will be changed little by little.”
16．A．got up B．got back C．got on D．got off
17．A．told B．spoke C．asked D．talked
18．A．learn B．forget C．understand D．think
19．A．books B．stones C．fish D．water
20．A．quietly B．quickly C．patiently D．importantly
21．A．pour B．try C．drink D．read
22．A．tired B．bored C．excited D．surprised
23．A．Look for B．Look up C．Look after D．Look at
24．A．beautiful B．dirty C．different D．heavy
25．A．feel B．describe C．remember D．write
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的
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最佳答案。
Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a
headache and realize your eyes are sore. What’s going on Doctors say that many students are
spending too much time in front of screens, especially during vacations. The following might be
of some help to you.
★Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often
when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by
blinking often or using eye drops.
THE 20-20-20 RULE
This gives your eyes a break from ★Sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away
long screen time. It suggests looking from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at
at something at least 20 feet away for your screen. Stand up and exercise often to relax your
20 seconds after 20 minutes of work neck and shoulders.
on the screen. You can then go on
★What about blue light blacking glasses (防蓝光眼
working.
镜) They may look cool, but study shows that blue
light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask
doctors about computer glasses before putting them on.
26．Who is the text written for
A．Parents. B．Students. C．Doctors. D．Patients
27．What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule
A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet.
C．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.
28．Which of the following picture best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence
A． B． C．
D．
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29．Which of the following isn’t looking at a screen
A．Reading books. B．Watching TV.
C．Playing chess on iPad. D．Playing computer games.
30．In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Travel.
When people eat, western people are used to using knives and forks, but Chinese people are used to using
chopsticks. More than 3000 years ago, Chinese people ate with chopsticks. Who invented the chopsticks
Long ago, Chinese people used to eat with their hands. In Shang Dynasty, the last king, Zhou was cruel. He
always killed people because the food was too hot or too cold. It made people afraid to serve him. His favorite
Daji was also afraid.
One day Daji served King Zhou his meal. When she tried the dish for the king, she found that it was too hot.
Daji felt very nervous because the king would be angry. Suddenly she had an idea and she used two pieces of her
long hairpins (发簪) to put the food to the king’s mouth.
The King Zhou found it so interesting to eat with two long sticks that he forgot how hot the food was. After
that, Daji thought it was a good way to solve this problem and asked people to make two long-thin gold sticks.
People found it better to eat with sticks than with their hands. But they were too poor to afford the gold sticks.
Then they found bamboo was good material to make chopsticks. Since then, people have invented chopsticks.
31．When did Chinese people start eating with chopsticks
A．Over 3000 years ago. B．2000 years ago. C．1000 years ago. D．800 years ago.
32．What does the underlined word “cruel” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Impolite. B．Standard. C．Hard. D．Personal.
33．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．King Zhou was cruel. B．Daji was excited to find the food was hot.
C．King Zhou was interested in sticks. D．King Zhou ate with bamboo chopsticks.
34．Which of the following can best describe Daji
A．Crazy. B．Careless. C．Smart. D．Impolite.
35．What can be the best title for the text
A．Daji’s Hairpins B．Two Gold Sticks
C．The Function of Chopsticks D．The Invention of Chopsticks
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配对阅读。左栏是五个人的爱好，右栏是七个活动或场所的简介。请为每个人找到合适的活动或场所。
A．Star of Outlook CCTV English Speech CompetitionIt’s for
middle school students. Held once a year in July. Welcome to sign
36 Linda is a music lover. She wants to up(报名).B．Report
go to a concert. Dr. Smith will give us a report in our school. The title is “Human
37 Tim is a middle school student. He and Nature”. In the meeting room at 3:00 on Wednesday
speaks English well. He wants to take part in afternoon.C． Gone with the Wind
a speech competition. One famous Hollywood movie. Be on this Sunday in Tianhe
38 John is interested in the problems Cinema.D．CCTV-6
about environment. A movie channel for film lovers.E. Concert
39 Jane does not like seeing films on Some Shanghai musicians will come to Guangzhou to give a
TV. She often sees a film in the cinema. concert. At the People Stadium on October 6.F. Dafu Mountain
40 Jim likes to breathe fresh air. He is Forest Park
going to have a picnic this weekend. A nice place to relax and have a picnic. In Panyu District(区).G.
Happy Valley
An amusement park. In Panyu District.
五、选词填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
ask at but buy fact hungry my quick the what when where
There are so many people in our lives we should give thanks to. But the people I want to give the most
thanks to are 41 parents.
My parents always think of me first whatever they do. Once 42 I was very young, my parents
and I went boating. 43 first, the waves (海浪) were not big, but after some time, a big wave turned my
little boat over and I fell into the water. My mother got very nervous and jumped into the water 44
without thinking twice.
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Everyone knew my mother could not swim. My father also jumped into the water. In the water, he kept
pushing my mother and me towards the bank (岸). On the bank, my mother kept 45 me if I was OK.
She also felt terrible, but she thought of me first.
Another thing happened when I was 7. One day, my father 46 some chocolate for me in the shop.
When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate, he said, “No, Honey, I am not 47 and I don’t like
chocolate.” I didn’t really understand 48 my father said until I grew older. In 49 , he likes
chocolate but he loves me more.
My dear parents, thank you. In my opinion, you are both 50 greatest people in the world. I
always wish you health and happiness.
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）
A.回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案
写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
There is a guide team in the Capital Museum in Beijing and Zhao Jingrong is one of the
guides.
In February, 2018, after Zhao retired (退休) from her work, she wanted to do something
meaningful. At the end of February, she found that the Capital Museum needed some guides.
Zhao was very happy and decided to be a guide in the museum. In fact, her son influenced (影
响) her decision.
Zhao felt excited when she learned that she could work as a museum guide. However,
she was also worried because she didn’t know too much about Chinese history and culture.
Instead of giving up, Zhao tried many ways to improve herself—reading, taking classes, and
asking old Beijingers around her for help. Her hard work paid off—she has improved and does
her job well.
She says, “I hope I can help more people who walk into the museum to learn Chinese
history and culture.”
51．When did Zhao retire from her work
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52．What did Zhao decide to be after she retired
53．Who influenced Zhao’s decision
54．Why did Zhao feel worried according to the third paragraph
55．How did Zhao try to improve herself
B.书面表达。（满分 10 分）
56．地球上自有生命以来，共出现过 25 亿种动植物，其中有将近二分之一的物种是在最近 3 个世纪
内消失的。物种平衡的破坏，使人类生存环境恶化，人类本身将遭到巨大灾难。保护野生动物，也是保护
我们人类自己。今天，让我们一起来听听“第二国宝”金丝猴的心声吧！
请你以金丝猴跳跳的角色，根据下面的提示内容，用英语向人类朋友写一篇演讲稿，自述相关情况。
并呼吁更多的人加入保护野生动物的行列吧！
作文要求：
1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。
2.词数 90 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3.短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
参考词汇： 毛皮(fur)，昆虫(insects)
Dear friends,
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2024-2025 学年一线教师制作期末押题卷系列资料，名师遴选创作！
My name is Tiaotiao.
备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9
