沪教版八年级下册第8单元同步练习A篇--首字母填空，完成句子，语篇填词（含答案）
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| 名称 | 沪教版八年级下册第8单元同步练习A篇--首字母填空，完成句子，语篇填词（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-09 05:21:24 | ||
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沪教版八年级下册第8单元同步练习A篇--首字母填空，完成句子，语篇填词
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
一、首字母填空
1.The Hotel Whale is in the s of a whale.
2.Forever Green Houses use glass to hold h as energy.
3.The CJ3 is a hydrogen car that uses e maps.
4.Mr Yu r Forever Green Houses to his friends.
5.The hydrogen in the CJ3 is m with oxygen from the air.
6.When staying at the hotel, children watched fish through the b______ window.
7.The smart fridge can o food from the supermarket.
8.Mrs Peng’s children were never b while watching fish.
9.In the bathroom, the medicine cupboard is c to the doctor’s computer.
10.The CJ3 is driven by a c , so the driver can relax.
11.Mr Hu used to p the city with his old car.
12.The space hotel will use s energy to run electronic parts.
13.While driving the CJ3, you can sit back and r .
14.The Forever Green Houses are both “g ” and “smart”.
15.The astronauts needed v -cleaning software to fix the computer.
16.The Whizz-Kid created software to clean computer v .
17.In 2050, people may take trips to the M .
18.The Hotel Whale has a c and a shopping centre.
19.The CJ3 has no w and is driven by technology.
20.The World Expo shows new technology and future c .
21.Shanghai’s eco-home used s power and recycled materials.
22.In the future, most work in factories will be done by r .
23.The theme of the 2025 Expo in Osaka is “Designing Future S ”.
24.While I was d my old car, I polluted the city.
25.The space hotel can m from place to place like a spaceship.
26.The Forever Green Houses s everyone with their energy-saving design.
27.The a returned from the Moon but faced computer problems.
28.In the future, people may communicate via e instead of letters.
二、完成句子
1.正如我们预期的那样，团队合作在项目中起重要作用。
As we expected, teamwork an important in the project.
2.因为暴雨，运动会推迟到下个月了。
Because of the heavy rain, the sports meeting till next month.
3.为了赶上早班车，她起床特别早。
To catch the early bus, she really early.
4.我哥哥对太空科学感兴趣，常读相关杂志。
My brother in space science and often reads related magazines.
5.父母总是为我们取得的进步骄傲。
Parents are always the progress we’ve made.
6.遇到困难时，我们应该保持冷静并寻找解决办法。
When facing difficulties, we should and look for solutions.
7.这座古老小镇以传统手工艺品闻名。
This old town for its traditional handicrafts.
8.为了环保，我们尽量减少使用一次性塑料制品。
To protect the environment, we try to the use of disposable plastic products.
9.他努力练习钢琴，目的是在比赛中获奖。
He practices the piano hard win a prize in the competition.
10.互联网改变了我们沟通交流方式。
The Internet the way we communicate with each other.
11.当我到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。
When I got to the airport, the plane already .
12.我们应该关心身边的老人，给予他们帮助。
We should the elderly around us and offer them help.
13.尽管任务艰巨，他们继续前进，没有放弃。
Although the task was tough, they without giving up.
14.每天坚持锻炼有助于保持身体健康。
Keeping exercising every day keep our bodies healthy.
15.这座桥由石头制成，有上百年历史了。
This bridge stones and has a history of hundreds of years.
16.老师鼓励我们积极参与课堂讨论。
Teachers encourage us to in class discussions actively.
17.她梦想成为一名优秀的医生，帮助更多病人。
She becoming an excellent doctor to help more patients.
18.为了节约能源，离开房间时要关掉电灯。
To save energy, we should the lights when leaving the room.
19.随着科技发展，很多工作被人工智能取代。
With the development of technology, many jobs by AI.
20.读书开阔视野，让我们了解不同文化。
Reading books our and helps us learn about different cultures.
21.他花时间辅导同学数学，很有耐心。
He time tutoring his classmates in math and is very patient.
22.这场雨对庄稼的生长有好处。
This rain the growth of crops.
23.我们必须遵守规则，维护校园秩序。
We must to maintain the order of the campus.
24.为减少交通拥堵，我们可以选择骑车上班。
To reduce traffic jams, we can ride bikes to work.
25.尽管失败多次，他不放弃，继续努力。
Although failing many times, he doesn’t and keeps working hard.
26.智能手机方便我们随时随地获取信息。
Smartphones it for us to get information anytime and anywhere.
27.他们计划参观博物馆，了解当地历史。
They visit the museum to learn about the local history.
28.我们要充分利用课余时间，提升自己。
We should of our spare time to improve ourselves.
29.当朋友遇到麻烦时，我们应该伸出援手。
When friends are in trouble, we should a helping hand.
30.这座新建的图书馆对所有市民开放。
The newly - built library all citizens.
三、语篇填词
阅读短文，根据首字母提示填空，使短文完整连贯。
Life in 2050 is full of amazing technology. The Hotel Whale, b (1) under the water, offers guests a unique experience. Its bedrooms have large windows, so people can watch marine life while r (2) in bed. Forever Green Houses are “green” because they use solar h (3) as energy. The smart fridge in the kitchen can automatically o (4) food when supplies are low, and the bathroom cupboard is c (5) to doctors’ computers for health monitoring.
Transportation has also evolved. The CJ3 is a hydrogen-powered car that m (6) hydrogen with oxygen to produce electricity. It has no traditional w (7) and is driven by an e (8) system. Drivers simply tell the computer their destination and relax as the car does the work, reducing air p (9).
Space travel is becoming more common. Astronauts on trips to the Moon may use s (10) hotels that can move like spaceships. However, technology isn’t always perfect. In one story, astronauts faced a computer virus during their j (11) back to Earth. Luckily, the Whizz-Kid created special s (12) to clean the virus, saving the day.
Grammar-wise, the past continuous tense is used to describe actions in progress. For example: “While Mrs Peng’s children were w (13) fish, their parents were relaxing in the cafe.” or “Mr Hu was d (14) his old car when he realised the pollution problem.”
In daily life, people communicate differently. Instead of writing letters, they send e (15) that reach others in seconds. The World Expo in Osaka will showcase even more future technologies, inspiring cities to become more eco-friendly and connected.
Looking ahead, cities may have high-tech m (16) that handle tasks like waste recycling, and homes could be built with r (17) materials. Robots will take on many j (18), allowing humans to focus on creative work. Whether in space, under the sea, or on land, life in 2050 promises to be full of i (19) and innovation, though challenges like technical glitches will still need clever s (20).
答案
一、首字母填空
1.shape 2.heat 3.electronic 4.recommended / recommends 5.mixed
6.bedroom 7.order 8.bored 9.connected puter
11.pollute 12.solar 13.relax 14.green 15.virus
16.viruses 17.Moon 18.cafe 19.wheels 20.cities
21.solar 22.robots 23.Society 24.driving 25.move
26.satisfy 27.astronauts 28.emails
二、完成句子
1.plays; role 2.was put off 3.got up 4.is interested 5.proud of
6.stay calm 7.is famous 8.cut down 9.in order to 10.has changed
11.had; taken off 12.care about 13.moved on 14.helps to 15.is made of
16.take part 17.dreams of 18.turn off 19.are replaced 20.broadens horizons
21.spends; in 22.is good for 23.follow the rules 24.choose to 25.give up
26.makes; convenient 27.plan to 28.make full use 29.reach out 30.is open to
三、语篇填词
1.built 2.relaxing 3.heat 4.order 5.connected
6.mixes 7.wheels 8.electronic 9.pollution 10.space
11.journey 12.software 13.watching 14.driving 15.emails
16.machines 17.recycled 18.jobs 19.invention 20.solutions
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
沪教版八年级下册第8单元同步练习A篇--首字母填空，完成句子，语篇填词
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
一、首字母填空
1.The Hotel Whale is in the s of a whale.
2.Forever Green Houses use glass to hold h as energy.
3.The CJ3 is a hydrogen car that uses e maps.
4.Mr Yu r Forever Green Houses to his friends.
5.The hydrogen in the CJ3 is m with oxygen from the air.
6.When staying at the hotel, children watched fish through the b______ window.
7.The smart fridge can o food from the supermarket.
8.Mrs Peng’s children were never b while watching fish.
9.In the bathroom, the medicine cupboard is c to the doctor’s computer.
10.The CJ3 is driven by a c , so the driver can relax.
11.Mr Hu used to p the city with his old car.
12.The space hotel will use s energy to run electronic parts.
13.While driving the CJ3, you can sit back and r .
14.The Forever Green Houses are both “g ” and “smart”.
15.The astronauts needed v -cleaning software to fix the computer.
16.The Whizz-Kid created software to clean computer v .
17.In 2050, people may take trips to the M .
18.The Hotel Whale has a c and a shopping centre.
19.The CJ3 has no w and is driven by technology.
20.The World Expo shows new technology and future c .
21.Shanghai’s eco-home used s power and recycled materials.
22.In the future, most work in factories will be done by r .
23.The theme of the 2025 Expo in Osaka is “Designing Future S ”.
24.While I was d my old car, I polluted the city.
25.The space hotel can m from place to place like a spaceship.
26.The Forever Green Houses s everyone with their energy-saving design.
27.The a returned from the Moon but faced computer problems.
28.In the future, people may communicate via e instead of letters.
二、完成句子
1.正如我们预期的那样，团队合作在项目中起重要作用。
As we expected, teamwork an important in the project.
2.因为暴雨，运动会推迟到下个月了。
Because of the heavy rain, the sports meeting till next month.
3.为了赶上早班车，她起床特别早。
To catch the early bus, she really early.
4.我哥哥对太空科学感兴趣，常读相关杂志。
My brother in space science and often reads related magazines.
5.父母总是为我们取得的进步骄傲。
Parents are always the progress we’ve made.
6.遇到困难时，我们应该保持冷静并寻找解决办法。
When facing difficulties, we should and look for solutions.
7.这座古老小镇以传统手工艺品闻名。
This old town for its traditional handicrafts.
8.为了环保，我们尽量减少使用一次性塑料制品。
To protect the environment, we try to the use of disposable plastic products.
9.他努力练习钢琴，目的是在比赛中获奖。
He practices the piano hard win a prize in the competition.
10.互联网改变了我们沟通交流方式。
The Internet the way we communicate with each other.
11.当我到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。
When I got to the airport, the plane already .
12.我们应该关心身边的老人，给予他们帮助。
We should the elderly around us and offer them help.
13.尽管任务艰巨，他们继续前进，没有放弃。
Although the task was tough, they without giving up.
14.每天坚持锻炼有助于保持身体健康。
Keeping exercising every day keep our bodies healthy.
15.这座桥由石头制成，有上百年历史了。
This bridge stones and has a history of hundreds of years.
16.老师鼓励我们积极参与课堂讨论。
Teachers encourage us to in class discussions actively.
17.她梦想成为一名优秀的医生，帮助更多病人。
She becoming an excellent doctor to help more patients.
18.为了节约能源，离开房间时要关掉电灯。
To save energy, we should the lights when leaving the room.
19.随着科技发展，很多工作被人工智能取代。
With the development of technology, many jobs by AI.
20.读书开阔视野，让我们了解不同文化。
Reading books our and helps us learn about different cultures.
21.他花时间辅导同学数学，很有耐心。
He time tutoring his classmates in math and is very patient.
22.这场雨对庄稼的生长有好处。
This rain the growth of crops.
23.我们必须遵守规则，维护校园秩序。
We must to maintain the order of the campus.
24.为减少交通拥堵，我们可以选择骑车上班。
To reduce traffic jams, we can ride bikes to work.
25.尽管失败多次，他不放弃，继续努力。
Although failing many times, he doesn’t and keeps working hard.
26.智能手机方便我们随时随地获取信息。
Smartphones it for us to get information anytime and anywhere.
27.他们计划参观博物馆，了解当地历史。
They visit the museum to learn about the local history.
28.我们要充分利用课余时间，提升自己。
We should of our spare time to improve ourselves.
29.当朋友遇到麻烦时，我们应该伸出援手。
When friends are in trouble, we should a helping hand.
30.这座新建的图书馆对所有市民开放。
The newly - built library all citizens.
三、语篇填词
阅读短文，根据首字母提示填空，使短文完整连贯。
Life in 2050 is full of amazing technology. The Hotel Whale, b (1) under the water, offers guests a unique experience. Its bedrooms have large windows, so people can watch marine life while r (2) in bed. Forever Green Houses are “green” because they use solar h (3) as energy. The smart fridge in the kitchen can automatically o (4) food when supplies are low, and the bathroom cupboard is c (5) to doctors’ computers for health monitoring.
Transportation has also evolved. The CJ3 is a hydrogen-powered car that m (6) hydrogen with oxygen to produce electricity. It has no traditional w (7) and is driven by an e (8) system. Drivers simply tell the computer their destination and relax as the car does the work, reducing air p (9).
Space travel is becoming more common. Astronauts on trips to the Moon may use s (10) hotels that can move like spaceships. However, technology isn’t always perfect. In one story, astronauts faced a computer virus during their j (11) back to Earth. Luckily, the Whizz-Kid created special s (12) to clean the virus, saving the day.
Grammar-wise, the past continuous tense is used to describe actions in progress. For example: “While Mrs Peng’s children were w (13) fish, their parents were relaxing in the cafe.” or “Mr Hu was d (14) his old car when he realised the pollution problem.”
In daily life, people communicate differently. Instead of writing letters, they send e (15) that reach others in seconds. The World Expo in Osaka will showcase even more future technologies, inspiring cities to become more eco-friendly and connected.
Looking ahead, cities may have high-tech m (16) that handle tasks like waste recycling, and homes could be built with r (17) materials. Robots will take on many j (18), allowing humans to focus on creative work. Whether in space, under the sea, or on land, life in 2050 promises to be full of i (19) and innovation, though challenges like technical glitches will still need clever s (20).
答案
一、首字母填空
1.shape 2.heat 3.electronic 4.recommended / recommends 5.mixed
6.bedroom 7.order 8.bored 9.connected puter
11.pollute 12.solar 13.relax 14.green 15.virus
16.viruses 17.Moon 18.cafe 19.wheels 20.cities
21.solar 22.robots 23.Society 24.driving 25.move
26.satisfy 27.astronauts 28.emails
二、完成句子
1.plays; role 2.was put off 3.got up 4.is interested 5.proud of
6.stay calm 7.is famous 8.cut down 9.in order to 10.has changed
11.had; taken off 12.care about 13.moved on 14.helps to 15.is made of
16.take part 17.dreams of 18.turn off 19.are replaced 20.broadens horizons
21.spends; in 22.is good for 23.follow the rules 24.choose to 25.give up
26.makes; convenient 27.plan to 28.make full use 29.reach out 30.is open to
三、语篇填词
1.built 2.relaxing 3.heat 4.order 5.connected
6.mixes 7.wheels 8.electronic 9.pollution 10.space
11.journey 12.software 13.watching 14.driving 15.emails
16.machines 17.recycled 18.jobs 19.invention 20.solutions
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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