专项训练七 阅读理解
一、阅读理解。
A ersdon thaveto their
Teenagerscan taffordtobuyexpensive parentsasagift.
gifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogive A.singasongto
giftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife In B.drawapicturefor
fact,youdon thavetospendmuchmoney C.writealetterto
onholidaygifts.Thereare manycheap D.buyanexpensivegiftfor
waystodothat. ( )2.Ifyouwanttosendyourteachera
Herearesomemake-it-yourselfgiftide- card,whatwilyouwriteinit
astotry: A.Waystoimproveyourgrades.
Toyourmumanddad: B.Thenamesofthestudentsyou
Youcancleantheroom,singasongor don tlike.
第
writealettertoyourmumanddad.You C.Somethingyou velearnedin
二
couldalsodrawapictureifyoulike. theteacher sclass. 部
Toyourteacher: D.Theimportanceofmakingnice 分
Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocket giftsbyyourself.
moneytogetherandbuyateacheraholiday ( )3.Whichofthefolowin
整
gisNOT
合
gift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirown true
提
gifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththe A.Youshouldspendmuchmoney 升
wordsofthanksinside.You mighteven buyinggiftsforyourteacher.
write down thefavourite things you ve B.Chattingwithaclassmatewho
learnedintheteacher sclassthisyear.It hasfewfriendsisalsoagood
wilmaketheteacherfeelhappy. ho lidaygift .
Tothekidswhoneedafriend: C.Asmal giftduringholidays
Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinka- may meanalottosomeone
boutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereis whofeelslonely.
someoneinyourclasswhodoesn tseemto D.Sometimesstudentsputtheir
haveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingfor pocketmoneytogethertobuy
thisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmas theteacheragift.
cardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It sa ( )4.Youmightseethispassageina(n)
smalthing,butitcouldmeanalottohim .
orher. A.notice
( )1.Accordingtothepassage,teenag- B.sciencebook
67
C.schoolnewspaper dentistorealizethatyouareascleveras
D.advertisement boys.Infactyouare.Justlookattheir
( )5.What sthebesttitleforthepas- grades! Onlythencan yourealizeyour
sage dreamsandbecomewhoyouwanttobe.
A.MakingFriendsbyGivingGifts ( )1.Whatqualityshouldabravenew
B.MakingHolidayGiftsbyYour- girlhave
self A.Confident. B.Healthy.
C.HowtoSaveMoneyduringHol- C.Happy. D.A,BandC.
idays ( )2.“BraveNewGirls”isa .
D.HowtoChooseGiftsforDif- A.film B.story
ferentPeople C.book D.newspaper
B ( )3.Suppose(假如)youareabravenew
Whenyougetupinthemorning,do girl,whichanswerisWRONG
youfindithardtochoosewhatclothesto A.Makeadecisionforyourself.
第
wear Ifso,youprobablyneedhelptomake B.Wearclotheslikeyourfavou-
二
部 thebiggerchoicesinyourlife
,likewhatto riteTVstar.
分 dowhenyou reolder.“BraveNewGirls”, C.Likeyourbody.
by AmericanauthorJean Gadeberg,wil D.Realizethatyouareasclever
整 helpyou makesuchchoices.Itsaysyou asboys.
合
mustbeabravenewgirl.Abravenewgirl ( )4.What sthemeaningoftheword
提
isonewhoisconfident,healthyandha升 ppy.
“grades”inthispassage
Abravenewgirlcanrealizeherdreams.To A.年级 B.成绩
bebrave,youneedtomakeadecisionfor C.品位 D.道路
yourself.Otherpeoplemaytelyouwhatto ( )5.What sthebesttitleofthepas-
do,butyoushouldnotlistentothem.You sage
mustonlydowhatyouwant.Ifyoualways A.Tobebrave
wearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar, B.Agoodbook
youmuststopdoingso.Instead,become C.Tobeabravenewgirl
yourownstarand weartheclothesyou D.Realizedreams
want.Youhavetolikeyourbody,itsays. C
Ifyoudon t,youwilnottakegoodcareof MoststudentshaveBiologyclassesin
itandwon tstayhealthy.Thebookalso theclassroomsorthelabsinChina.But
saysthatgirlsmuststartbecoming more severaldaysago,IhadaBiologyclassout-
confident.Ifyouareconfident,you lsuc- sideinmyAmericanschool.
ceedinlife.Agoodwaytobecomeconfi- MyBiologyteacher,MrKwak,divided
68
usintothreegroupsandaskedustoplaya ( )3.WhichofthefolowingisTRUE
gameaboutnaturalselection(选择)andhow A.Thewriterdidagoodjobin
birdsfindfood. theBiologyclass.
Hegavethefirstgrouponespoonper B.ThewriterhadaBiologyclass
person,thesecondgroupforksand my outsidetheirschool.
groupknives.Ithoughtweweregoinghun- C.Thewriterfoundthatpicking
ting,soknivesmightworkbetter.Surpris- upthebeansfromthegrass
ingly,hetoldustopickupthebeansonthe washard.
grasswithourtools. D.Thewriterdidn tfindenough
Whenthegamestarted,alofusranto foodforthebirdsonGalapa-
thegrassarea.Wesquatted(蹲)downand gosIsland.
lookedforbeans.Itwashardtopickup ( )4.What sthemeaningoftheunder-
somethingthatsmal,especialyfromthe linedword “survive”inthelast
grass. paragraph
第
WhenIalmostliftedabean,itdropped A.Findfood.
二
backtotheground.WhenIfinalypicked B.Remainalive. 部
upseveralbeans,oneofmyfriendsraninto C.Belovely. 分
me.Icouldn tkeepmybalanceandfelo- D.Keepbalanced.
ver.Al mybeansdroppedtotheground! ( )5.WhatwastheaimofMrKwak s
整
合
Justatthatmoment,MrKwakcaledus class
提
back.IhadtoleavethegameandofcourseI A.Toplayaninterestinggame. 升
gotabadresult.Icouldn thelpthinking B.Topickupthebeans.
thatifIwereabirdlivingonGalapagosIs- C.To know diferent kinds of
land,Iwouldbedeadsoon. birds.
Thefungamemademerealizethatnatural D .T olearnn atur als election.
selectionisrealycompetitive(竞争的).Every- D
oneistryinghisorherbesttosurvive. Areyouinterestedinanimalsandna-
( )1.Whatdidthewriter sgroupuseto ture Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholiday
pickupthebeans andlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful
A.Spoons. B.Forks. Herecomesyour CHANCE! Youth
C.Knives. D.Hands. ExplorerhaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-
( )2.How manybeansdidthewriter DAYSUMMERPROGRAM! Youcantake
getatlast partinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeet
A.None. B.One. withliveanimals—giraffes,pandas,tigers,
C.Several. D.Many. andsoon! Moreinformationaboutthepro-
69
gramisasfolows: July,program A wil starton
Age:Studentsaged8~16 .
Groups:Thereare2programsforyouto A.Sunday B.Monday
choosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15 C.Tuesday D.Wednesday
students. ( )3.Twomembersandonenon-mem-
ProgramA ProgramB bershouldpay forthe
Dates:15~17July, Dates:6~8August, program.
2024 2024 A.$690 B.$710
Days:Mondayto Days:Tuesdayto C.$730 D.$750
Wednesday Thursday ( )4.Free lunches aren t provided
Time:10:00a.m.~ Time:10:00a.m.~
: because .400p.m. 4:00p.m.
A.thelunchescosttoomuch
Program cost:$230for members; B.peoplehavedifferenttastes
$250fornon-members C.therearemanyrestaurants
第 Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentreto D.theymaybringlunch-boxes
二 getanapplicationform(申请表).Sendyour ( )部 5.Whatcanweknowfromthepas- completedformonorbefore11thJuly,2024
分 sage (Friday). A.YouthExploreristhenameof
整 Notes: theprogram.
合 1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPRO- B.Morethan15studentsarein
提 VIDED because ofpersonalfood differ- eachprogram.升
ences. C.Wecanseethreekindsofani-
Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxor
malsintheprogram.
payforlunchatourrestaurants.
D.Youneedtohandinanappli-
2.Both ro p gramswilstart1DAYlat- cationfortheprogram.
erifthereisawarningofrainstorms. E
COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON T Onceatigerwasinacage.Soonaman
MISSTHISCHANCE!! wentby.Assoonasthetigersawtheman,
( )1. canjointhethree-day thetigerbegantocry,“Please! Please!”
summerprogram. Thetigercaled,“Please,letmeout.”
A.Akidof7 “No,”saidtheman.“IfIdo,youwil
B.Aboyof14 eatme.”
C.Agirlof17 “Iwil noteatyou,”thetigersaid.
D.Amanof26 “Pleaseletmeout.”
( )2.Ifthereisarainstormon15th Atlast,themanbelievedit.Whenthe
70
tigerjumpedout,itroaredatthemanand Atonce,thedogclosedthecage.“Oh,
wasreadytoeathim.“Wait!”the man Iunderstand!”thedoglaughed.Theman
cried.“Yououghtnottoeatme.Letusask andthedogwalkedoff.Thetigerlooked
otherswhattheythink.”“OK.You may sadinthecage.Ifhewaitedlongenough,
askthreeothers,”thetigersaid. perhapsanothergoodmanwouldcomeby.
Themanaskedatree.Thetreesaid,“I ( )1.Whydidthetigercrywhenitsaw
giveshade.Andyetpeoplecutmedown. theman
Letthetigereatyou.” A.Becausehewantedtogetout
Next,thegoodmanaskedabird.The ofthecage.
birdsaid,“Ihurtnoone.Yetpeoplehunt B.Becausehewantedtoeatthe
andkilme.Letthetigereatyou.” man.
Thethirdthemanaskedwasaroad. C.Becausehewastoohungryto
Theroadsaid,“Idon tcareifthetigereats walk.
you.Peoplecouldnot etalon toowel
D.Becausethemanwantedtokil
g g
it. 第
withoutme.Yetaldayandalnightpeople
( )2.Whatdidthetigerdowhenit 二
steponmewithoutevena‘thankyou’.”
jumpedoutofthecage 部
Thetigerwasreadytoeatthegood 分
A.Hethankedthemanalot.
man.Justthenadogcameby.Theman
B.Hetriedtoeattheman.
toldthedo thewholestor. 整g y
C.Hewalkedofwiththeman.
“ 合Idon tunderstand,”saidthedog.
D.Heranawa assoonas os-
y p 提
“Thetigerwantstoeatyoubecauseyouput sible. 升
himinacage ” ( )3.Accordingtothearticle,whodis-
“No,no,”saidtheman.“Someother agreedtoeattheman
menputhiminacage.” A.Thetree. B.Theroad.
“Oh,”thedogsaid.“Heisgoingtoeat C.Thedog. D.Thebird.
youbecauseyoudonothaveacage,”the ( )4.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman
dogsaid. A.Honest. B.Brave.
“Silydog!”thetigercried.“Don tyou C.Clever. D.Kind.
understand Iwasinthecage.Thismanlet ( )5.Whatwouldhappentothedogat
meout.” last
“ , ,” Oh Isee thedogsaid.“Whenthe A.Thedogwouldletthetigerout.
manwasinthecage,youlethimout.” B.Thetigerwouldkilthedog.
“ !” “ Iwasinthecage thetigercried.In C.Themanwouldeatthedog.
thisway!”Withthat,hejumpedbackinto D.Thedogwouldmakefriends
thecage. withtheman.
71
二、任务型阅读。 What sworse,therearestil milionsof
Spacetourismisspacetravelforfun. peopleworldwidewhocouldn tpayforit.
Whatwasonceonlyadreamisnowbecom- 1 isspacetourism
ingareality. The 2 ofspacetravelisbe-
Introduction
Afterthefirstmanlandedonthemoon comingareality.
, in1969 somescientiststhoughtthathotels ·In1969,thefirstmanlandedon
wouldbebuiltonthemooninthe21stcen- themoon.
·Somecompanies 3 tosend
tury.Theyalsoconsideredthepossibility touristsintospace.
thatfamiliesmightgoforaholidayonthe ·Manycompanieschoosesubor-
Facts
moon.Neitherofthesepredictions(预测) bitalspacetravelbecauseofthe
— 4 rice.havecometrueyet buttherapiddevelo-
p
p ·Passengerscango 5 above
mentoftechnologymaymakethesepredic- earthandhaveaweightlessexpe-
tionscometrue. rience.
Somecompaniestriedtosendtourists ·Peoplewould 6 hotelson
第
intospacesuccessfuly,butitwastooex- themooninthe21stcentury.
二 · Familiesmightgoforaholiday
部 pensive.Inordertomakeitcheaper
,subor- onthemoon.
分 bital(亚轨道的)sacetravelisachoicefor
Predictions
p ·Therapiddevelopmentoftech-
manycompanies.Passengerscangotoa nologymayhelp 7 thesepre-
整 dictions.heightofbetween100and160kmabove
合
earth,experience3—6minutesofweight-
提 ·Manypeoplebelieveitis 9
lessnessandaviewofthestarsandthen
升 fortheozonelayer.
8
comebackdowntoearth.Thiscostsabout · Milionsofpeople worldwide
$100,000 er erson. couldn tpayforthe 10 .p p
Whileitcouldbeanamazingexperi- 1. 2. 3.
ence,therearesomeproblemswithspace 4. 5. 6.
tourism.Manypeoplebelievethatitcould 7. 8. 9.
makeglobalwarming(全球变暖)worseand 10.
itisnotgoodfortheozonelayer(臭氧层).
72er smart enough to put out 8.give up
7.Luckily 8.visitors 9.time 10.biggest
smoking now 9.it is wise to teach your
第二部分
整合提升
children at home 10.is used to walking
after dinner.supper
一、八年级专项复训
4.语法部分
【基础过关】
专项训练一词汇
-、1~5 DCDCA
一、1，instructions2.humour3.hungry
二、1.has taught2.have known
4.useless 5.communicate 6.difference
3.went 4.has been 5.to start
7.kill 8.elderly 9.protect 10.repair
三、l.Have learned2.taken place
11.primary 12.programme 13.duty
3.since three years ago 4.hasn't finished
14.Asia 15.relaxes
5.has been on
二、l.government2.recycled3.allowed
四、l.I have read the book three times..
4.punished 5.possible 6.since 7.wisely
2.has been on for three days 3.is often
8.meaningful 9.generous peti-
seen to drive her to school 4.Must all
tions
these sentences be written down taken
三、l.feels2.has developed3.began
down 5.What a long time it took to oper-
4.was sung 5.making 6.was operating
ate on the patient
7.will;are going to be fined 8.to set
五、l.was set2.help3.lives4.helps
9.to take 10.cleaned 11.was cooking
5.make 6.donation 7.selling 8.or-
12.stay 13.Was caught 14.try to
ganizing 9.activities
10.doing
help 15.forgot 16.will be 17.Does
11.organization
have 18.has copied 19.themselves
【能力提高】
20.first 21.students'
22.largest
1.How 2.Walk 3.stranger
countries
23.giving 24.shopping
4.loudly 5.things 6.Break 7.After
25.dead
26.eating
27.running
8.steps 9.go 10.try
28.months'29.will be given 30.most
六、八年级下册过关检测
serious
四、A.1.narrow2.rubbish3.fresh
-1.chance 2.avoid 3.against
4.waste 5.conditions
4.relatives 5.search
6.types
二、1~5 BBDDC
7.government
8.moved 9.happily
三、l.sharing2.were invited3.was
10.stronger
B.1.north 2.country 3.called
writing 4.to meet 5.hasn't arrived
四、1~5 BCDAD6~10 CADBC
4.farmers 5.changes 6.capital
五、1~4CBBA
7.been 8.speak 9.old 10.problem
六、l.expect2.with3.other
专项训练二单项选择
4.hundreds 5.leave 6.nervous
1~5 ACCCB 6~10 BACAC
4￥
