中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、根据图片判断句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.—What’s she —She’s a doctor. ( )
2.She’s a nurse. ( )
3.—Can we turn right here —Yes, we can. ( )
4.It’s cloudy. ( )
5.It’s thin. ( )
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.swimming B.flying C.riding D.interesting
( )7.A.sometime B.always C.often D.never
( )8.A.their B.his C.her D.me
( )9.A.ride B.detective C.nice D.side
( )10.A.later B.driver C.nurse D.swimmer
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—What _______ you do next Sunday ( )
—I _______ do tai chi with my grandpa.
A.will; am B.will; will C.will; have
12.Frank’s mother will go _______ with him this Sunday. She needs some vegetables. ( )
A.shopping B.fishing C.riding
13.I often send and get messages _______ my mobile phone. ( )
A.with B.in C.use
14.—Hello, _______ ( )
—Yes. It’s Sally. Who’s speaking
A.are you Sally B.is that Sally C.who are you
15.They are _______ on the beach now. ( )
A.play B.plays C.playing
16.Detective films are my aunt’s favourite. She _______ watches them. ( )
A.never B.often C.sometimes
17.There are _______ playgrounds in the countryside. ( )
A.no B.aren’t C.isn’t
18.There weren’t many tall buildings 20 years ago, but now there ________ many tall buildings everywhere in our hometown. ( )
A.are B.is C.were
19.Are you afraid of ________ mountains If you are not, let’s go to beautiful Mianshan in Jiexiu. ( )
A.climb B.climbs C.climbing
20.My father is very ______ and he can carry the big box. ( )
A.sad B.tired C.strong
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.My sister (think) cartoons are boring. She will (watch) Man and Nature this afternoon.
22.—Can you make a fruit salad
—No, I (can).
23.I (eat) some bread for breakfast this morning.
24.We (have) a picnic with Ms White next Sunday.
25.They are going to (ride) bikes in the park.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.—Where is he from
—He is from Australia, a country of O (大洋洲).
27.Penguins(企鹅)live in the S P (南极).
28.The polar bear(北极熊) lives in the cold A (北极).
29.—What can you d w (用来做) a bike —I can ride a bike to school.
30.—What’s on TV tonight
—There’s a TV s about dogs.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
will are going to any go often
31.There aren’t shopping malls.
32.What you do tomorrow, Peter
33.We go to the playground.
34.Can we fishing tomorrow
35.What programmes do you watch
七、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.你们能来我家吗?
you to my place
37.孩子们在回家的路上。
The children are .
38.我必须先问问我妈妈。
I Mum first.
39.这是一百美元。
a hundred .
40.他在你这个年纪时又矮又瘦。
He was and your age.
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.do, phone, with, What, you, do, mobile, your
42.TV, short, television, for, is
43.thinks, he, interesting, are, they (.)
44.not afraid I am of food . hot
45.use can I a to websites mobile phone visit (.)
九、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
46.I often watch science fiction films. (对画线部分提问)
often
47.There are many playgrounds. (改为否定句)
There are playgrounds.
48.What will you do tomorrow (用go fishing回答问题)
49.She was afraid of the cold. (用they改写)
afraid of the cold.
50.I will call you tomorrow. (改为否定句)
I call you tomorrow.
十、答语匹配(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Of course I can. B.No, he can’t. C. I can find five. D.Yes, there is. E. I can make phone calls.
51.Can your brother read ( )
52.How many eggs can you find ( )
53.What can you do with a mobile phone ( )
54.Can you take photos with your mobile phone ( )
55.Is there a phone box near here ( )
十一、排序题(每小题1分,共5分)
56.( ) It’s behind the park.
( ) The park That’s easy. Go straight ahead. then turn left.
( ) Where’s the park
( ) Excuse me, where’s the police station
( ) Thank you.
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
Dick and Sue are talking on WeChat.
Dick: Hi, Sue.
Sue: Oh, Dick. Where are you now
Dick: 57
Sue: Park Super! What are your parents doing
Dick: 58
Sue: What about your sister
Dick: She is flying a kite.
Sue: Wow! 59
Dick: Of course. Some children are boating (划船) on the lake.
Sue: It sounds great. 60
Dick: Sure.
Sue: 61
Dick: Thank you. Bye.
A.Is there a lake in the park
B.Can you take some photos for me
C.They are playing table tennis.
D.Have a good time!
E.In the park with my family.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Mike is a 62 . He is 63 football now. He 64 playing football. Tomorrow he 65 going to Beijing to 66 a football game.
( )62.A.girl B.boy C.brother
( )63.A.play B.plays C.playing
( )64.A.likes B.like C.want
( )65.A.are B.is C.can
( )66.A.look B.watch C.see
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
The Antarctic(南极) is far away from us. It is at the South pole of the Earth. It’s a very cold place in the world. There is ice everywhere. It’s also very dry(干燥). If you come to the Antarctic, you should wear warm clothes. We can see penguins, killer whales, seals, and so on. The penguins are black and white. They are special birds. They can swim fast, but they can’t fly. They can walk like a child.
67.The Antarctic is at the South pole of the Earth. ( )
68.It’s cold and dry in the Antarctic. ( )
69.Polar bears also live in the Antarctic. ( )
70.The penguins can fly and swim. ( )
71.Look at the picture, it’s a penguin. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
I am Jenny. It’s my mother’s birthday today. I want to give her a birthday present. My mother likes flowers very much, so I want to send her a bunch(束)of flowers. I take all my money out from my cookie jar(存钱罐), but that’s not enough. I am sad, but then I have a got a good idea.
An hour later, my mother comes back from work. I pass my mother’s slippers(拖鞋)and ask her to sit on the sofa. I show her a picture. In the picture, a lady wears a beautiful dress with a bunch of flowers in her hands. And there are some words in the picture: “Happy birthday to you, Mum! I love you!” My mum is very happy.
72.Today is _______ birthday. ( )
A.Jenny’s B.Jenny’s teacher’s C.Jenny’s mother’s
73.Jenny wants to send her mother _______. ( )
A.a cookie jar B.a picture C.a bunch of flowers
74.Jenny takes all her money out from her _______. ( )
A.pocket B.cookie jar C.pencil case
75.Jenny is _______ because her money is not enough. ( )
A.happy B.sad C.scared
76.Jenny sends her mother _______ at last(最后). ( )
A.a picture B.a pair of slippers C.a bunch of flowers
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
77.假如你是Bill,请根据下面表格内容用英语写一篇小短文简单介绍一下你自己,要求内容完整,语言通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
Name Age Birthday Favourite programme Favourite season Hobby(爱好) Be afraid of
Bill 11 September nature programmes spring table tennis spiders
I’m Bill.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案及试题解析
1.T
【解析】句意:—她是做什么工作的?—她是医生。本题考查名词辨析,图意:医生,所以对话与图片相符,故答案为T。
2.F
【解析】句意:她是一名护士。本题考查名词辨析,nurse护士,根据图可知是一名司机,句意与图上意思不相符,故答案为F。
3.F
【解析】句意:—我们能在这右转吗?—是的,我们能。根据图上所示的标志可知,禁止右转,句意与图意不相符,故答案为F。
4.F
【解析】句意:天气多云。根据图中的太阳可知天气是晴朗的,图片与句子不符,故答案为F。
5.F
【解析】句意:它是瘦的。图示是一只胖胖的猪,故句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
【解析】6.A游泳,B飞行,C骑行,D有趣的,ABC都是动词的现在分词或动名词,D是形容词,故选D。
7.A在某时,B总是,C经常,D永远不,BCD都是频率副词,A不是频率副词,故选A。
8.A他们的,B他的,C她的,D我,ABC都是形容词性物主代词,D是宾格,故选D。
9.A短途旅程,B侦探,C漂亮的,D一边,ABD都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
10.A后来,B司机,C护士,D游泳员,BCD都是名词,A是副词,故选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:—下周日你将做什么?—我将和我的爷爷练太极。本题考查一般将来时。根据next Sunday可知用一般将来时,will用于一般将来时,问句是将来时,回答也用一般将来时,故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:弗兰克的妈妈这周日要和他去______。她需要一些蔬菜。本题考查动词短语,A购物,B钓鱼,C骑行,本题考查根据She needs some vegetables需要蔬菜,可知去购物的,去购物go shopping,故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:我经常用手机收发信息。本题考查介词辨析,A用,B在……里面,C用,动词,因为句子中有动词,C排除,根据句意,故选A。
14.B
【解析】句意:—你好,__________?—是的。我是莎莉。谁在接电话?本题考查一般疑问句的提问。A你是莎莉吗,B是莎莉在接电话吗,C你是谁。Is that…用于电话用语中询问对方是谁,故选B。
15.C
【解析】句意:他们正在沙滩上玩耍。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或动名词。now是现在进行时的标志,be加动词的现在分词构成现在进行时。故选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:侦探片是我姑姑(阿姨)最喜欢的。她经常观看。本题考查副词辨析,A从不,B经常,C有时候,根据句意可知,侦探片是最喜欢的,所以经常看,故选B。
17.A
【解析】句意:在乡下没有操场。本题考查形容词的用法。A没有,B不是,C不是。该句不缺少谓语动词,no后接名词表达否定含义,故选A。
18.A
【解析】句意:20年前高楼大厦不多,但现在我们家乡到处都是高楼大厦。本题考查There be句型。根据句意可知后半句是一般现在时,many tall buildings是复数形式,be动词应用are。故选A。
19.C
【解析】句意:你怕爬山吗?如果不怕,那我们去美丽的介休绵山吧。本题考查动词的形式,A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C现在分词或动名词。介词of后接动名词,故选C。
20.C
【解析】句意:我的爸爸是非常___他能搬动大箱子。本题考查形容词辨析。A伤心的,B累的,C强壮的,选项C符合句意,故选C。
21.thinks watch
【解析】句意:我的姐姐(或妹妹)认为动画片很无聊。她将在今天下午看《人与自然》。本题考查动词的形式。第一句含有are,可知时态是一般现在时,主语是my sister,谓语动词think用第三人称单数thinks;will后接动词原形。故答案为thinks;watch。
22.can’t/can not/cannot
【解析】句意:—你会做水果沙拉吗?—不,我________。本题考查情态动词,根据No可知作否定回答,情态动词用否定式,can的否定式是can’t,故答案为can’t/can not/cannot。
23.ate
【解析】句意:今天早上早餐我吃了一些面包。本题考查动词的形式,该句可用一般过去时,eat吃,过去式为ate。故答案为ate。
24.will have/are going to have
【解析】句意:下周日我们要和怀特女士去野餐。本题考查一般将来时,根据next Sunday可知句子是一般将来时,其句型结构为will+动词原形,或be going to+动词原形,主语是we,故be动词用are,故答案为will have/are going to have。
25.ride
【解析】句意:他们要去公园骑自行车。本题考查动词的形式。be going to后跟动词原形,故答案为ride。
26.Oceania/ceania
【解析】句意:他来自哪里?他来自于澳大利亚,大洋洲的一个国家。考查单词大洋洲Oceania,故答案为Oceania。
27.South/outh Pole/ole
【解析】句意:企鹅生活在南极。考查单词南极South Pole,故答案为South,Pole。
28.Arctic/rctic
【解析】句意:北极熊生活在寒冷的北极。考查单词北极Arctic,故答案为Arctic。
29.do/o with/ith
【解析】句意:你能用自行车来做什么?我能骑自行车去学校。考查短语do with用...来做。can情态动词后面跟动词原形。故答案为do;with。
30.show/how
【解析】句意:——今晚电视上有什么?——有一个关于狗的电视节目。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意及首字母,可知单词为show,TV show电视节目,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为show。
31.any 32.will 33.are going to 34.go 35.often
【解析】31.句意:没有大型购物中心。any一些,用语否定句或疑问句中,符合句意,故答案为any。
32.句意:彼得,明天你要做什么?根据tomorrow可知该句是一般疑问句,will do结构,故答案为will。
33.句意:我们要去操场。该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构,主语we是复数,be动词用are。故答案为are going to。
34.句意:明天我们可以去钓鱼吗?本题考查动词短语,go fishing去钓鱼,故答案为go。
35.句意:你_____看什么节目?often经常,符合句意,故答案为often。
36.Can come
【解析】本题考查翻译句子,根据汉语提示句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时,能can,come to 到……,情态动词后面加动词原形,故答案为Can;come。
37.on the way
home
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,在去……的路上on the way to…,固定搭配,家home,副词,故前面要省略介词to,故答案为on;the;way;home。
38.have to ask
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,必须是have to,问是动词ask,故答案为have;to;ask。
39.Here
are dollars
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。这Here,美元dollars,复数,be动词用are,故答案为Here;are;dollars。
40.short thin at
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。又矮又瘦short and thin,在你这个年纪at your age,故答案为short,thin,at。
41.What do you do with your mobile phone
【解析】本题考查句子结构。do做,mobile phone手机,with用,what什么,you你,do助动词,your你的。根据所给单词可知该句是特殊疑问句,句尾标点用问号。根据所给词义连成句子:你用你的手机做什么?故答案为What do you do with your mobile phone
42.TV is short for television.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。TV电视,is short for是……的缩写,television电视。根据所给单词,可知该句可以是陈述句,句尾标点用句号。根据所给词义连成句子:电视是电视的缩写。故答案为TV is short for television.
43.He thinks they are interesting.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。thinks认为,he他,interesting有趣的,are是,they它们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是宾语从句,根据词义连成句子:他认为它们是有趣的。故答案为He thinks they are interesting.
44.I am not afraid of hot food.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,am是,not不,afraid of害怕,hot food辣的食物,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据所给单词词义连成句子:我不怕辣的食物。故答案为I am not afraid of hot food.
45.I can use a mobile phone to visit websites.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。use使用,can可以,I我,a一个,to动词不定式符号,websites网站,mobile phone手机,visit访问,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我可以使用手机来访问网站。故答案为I can use a mobile phone to visit websites.
46.What do you watch
【解析】原句句意:我经常看科幻电影。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,画线部分是电影类型,用What提问,主语I变为you,疑问句借助助动词do,实义动词用原形,故答案为What;do;you;watch。
47.no
【解析】原句句意:有很多操场。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句将many改为no。故答案为no。
48.I will go fishing.
【解析】问句句意:明天你要做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,根据题干要求回答问题,答语:我要去钓鱼。故答案为I will go fishing.
49.They were
【解析】原句句意:她怕冷。本题考查人称代词和be动词。由句中was可知句子是一般过去时,they是第三人称复数,作主语时,使用be动词的过去式were,故答案为They;were。
50.will not
【解析】原句句意:明天我要给你打电话。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句在will后加not,故答案为will;not。
51.B 52.C 53.E 54.A 55.D
【解析】51.句意:你哥哥会读书吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项B“不,他不会。”句子匹配,故选B。
52.句意:你能找到多少个鸡蛋?答语回答数量,选项C“我能找到五个。”句子匹配,故选C。
53.句意:你能用手机做什么?答语回答能做的,选项E“我能打电话。”句子匹配,故选E。
54.句意:你能用手机拍照吗?选项A“我当然可以。”句子匹配,故选A。
55.句意:这附近有电话亭吗?there is引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, there is. 否定回答是No, there isn’t. 故选D。
56.2 4 3 1 5
【分析】所给句子含义为:
它在公园后面。
公园?这很简单。一直往前走。然后左转。
公园在哪里?
对不起,警察局在哪里?
非常感谢。
根据所给句子含义可知这是一段关于问路的对话。
【解析】第一句是向对方问路:Excuse me, where’s the police station
第二句是告诉对方警察局的位置: It’s behind the park.
第三句是问路的人不清楚公园的位置,询问公园在哪:Where’s the park
第四句是告诉对方怎么去公园:The park That’s easy. Go straight ahead. then turn left.
第五句是别人指路后向对方表示感谢:Thank you.
故答案为24315。
57.E 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.D
【导语】本文介绍的是关于迪克一家人在公园里的活动情况。
57.句意:你现在在哪?询问的是地点,E选项“我和家人在公园里。”符合语境,故选E。
58.句意:你的父母正在做什么?询问正在做的事情,C选项“他们正在打乒乓球。”符合语境,故选C。
59.根据回答:当然。一些孩子们正在湖上划船。A选项“公园里有湖吗?”符合语境,故选A。
60.根据回答:当然可以。得知是征求对方的建议,B选项“你能为我拍些照片吗?”符合语境,故选B。
61.根据回答:谢谢你。得知对方送你祝福语,D选项“祝你玩得开心。”符合语境,故选D。
62.B 63.C 64.A 65.B 66.B
【解析】略
67.T 68.T 69.F 70.F 71.T
【导语】本文介绍了南极的基本情况。
67.句意:南极位于地球的南极。根据“It is at the South pole of the Earth. ”可知南极位于地球的南极,故答案为T。
68.句意:南极又冷又干。根据“ It’s a very cold place in the world. There is ice everywhere. It’s also very dry”可知南极又冷又干,故答案为T。
69.句意:北极熊也生活在南极。根据“We can see penguins, killer whales, seals, and so on.”可知南极可以看到企鹅、虎鲸、海豹等,没有北极熊,故答案为F。
70.句意:企鹅会飞也会游泳。根据“They can swim fast, but they can’t fly. ”可知企鹅不会飞,故答案为F。
71.句意:看这张照片,它是一只企鹅。根据图片可知是一只企鹅,故答案为T。
72.C 73.C 74.B 75.B 76.A
【导语】本文介绍了Jenny给妈妈送生日礼物的事情。
72.句意:今天是Jenny的妈妈的生日。AJenny的,BJenny的老师的,CJenny的妈妈的,根据“I am Jenny. It’s my mother’s birthday today.”可知今天是Jenny的妈妈的生日。故选C。
73.句意:Jenny想送给她妈妈一束花。A一个存钱罐,B一幅画,C一束花,根据“My mother likes flowers very much, so I want to send her a bunch(束)of flowers.”可知Jenny想送给她妈妈一束花。故选C。
74.句意:Jenny从她的存钱罐里拿出了所有的钱。A衣袋,B存钱罐,C铅笔盒,根据“I take all my money out from my cookie jar(存钱罐),”可知Jenny从她的存钱罐里拿出了所有的钱。故选B。
75.句意:Jenny很伤心,因为她的钱不够。A高兴的,B难过的,C害怕的,根据“I take all my money out from my cookie jar(存钱罐), but that’s not enough. I am sad,”可知Jenny的钱不够她很伤心。故选B。
76.句意:最后,Jenny送给她妈妈一幅画。A一幅画,B一双拖鞋,C一束花,根据“I show her a picture. In the picture, a lady wears a beautiful dress with a bunch of flowers in her hands. And there are some words in the picture: “Happy birthday to you, Mum! I love you!””可知最后Jenny送给她妈妈一幅画。故选A。
77.范文:
I’m Bill. I’m 11 years old. My birthday is on September. My favourite programmes are nature programmes. My favourite season is spring. I like playing table tennis. I am afraid of spiders.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求介绍一下你自己,可以从姓名、年龄、生日、爱好等方面介绍,人称用第一人称,时态用一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:birthday生日,favourite最喜欢的,nature programmes自然节目,spring春天,table tennis乒乓球
参考句型:
I’m...;My birthday is...;I like...;I am afraid of...
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