南宁三中2024~2025学年度下学期高一月考（三)
英语试题参考答案
第一部分听力（满分30分)
1-5 CBABA
6-7CC
8-9BA
10-12BAC
13-16 BABC
17-20 BACA
第二部分：阅读理解（满分50分）
21-23BCD
24-27ACAC
28-31 ABBC
32-35 DBCD
36-40 DBEAF
第三部分：语言运用（满分30分）
第一节完形填空（满分15分)
41-45 CADBC
46-50 BBADC
51-55 ADBDA
第二节语法填空（满分15分）
56.located
57.attractive
58.which
59.earning
60.shows
61.an
62.To relax 63.peaceful
64.themselves
65.to
第四部分写作（满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
Dear Eric,
Glad to know that you are interested in the famous Chinese fable The Foolish Old
Man Removes the Mountains.The fable is about an old man deciding to move two mountains.
Despite facing difficulty and laughter,he worked tirelessly.Eventually,gods,impressed by
their perseverance,removed the mountain for him.
In the story,mountains symbolize challenges,while the old man represents persistence.
Using contrast between his hard work and other's laughter,the fable successfully conveys that
nothing is impossible if never giving up.
The fable makes me reflect on how I often give up when facing struggles.Realizing I need
to be more courageous,I sincerely hope this fable could serve as a motivation for you as well.
(99 words)
第二节读后续写（满分25分）
That night,Keith turned over in bed from time to time.He had difficulty sleeping,uncertain
about what he should do.Of course,he liked the new smartphone.However,he was feeling sorry
for the owner.When he thought how sad the young lady would be at the loss of her smartphone,
he was full of guilt and shame.The next momning,after along and restless night,he was
determined to return the smartphone to the owner.After school,he told Mary,"I am going to
phone the owner.
Mary was very happy to hear that.Back home,they phoned the owner's house phone.A girl
answered the phone.Keith asked,"Are you the owner of the smartphone I'm Keith.I have your
smartphone.Can you come and get it "The girl replied "Yes"excitedly,expressing her gratitude
repeatedly.Ten minutes later,she was at the same cafe to meet Keith.Handing back the
smartphone to her and seeing her smile happily,Keith realized that honesty was indeed the best
policy.
高一月考（三）英语答案第1页共4页南宁三中2024~2025学年度下学期高一月考 (三)
英语试题 2025.5
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did rock music begin to develop in America
A. In the 1940s. B. In the 1950s. C. In the 1960s.
2. Why won't Jason take a trip to Italy
A. He has been to Italy.
B. He wants to save money.
C. He will buy a house with Alice.
3. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Waitress and customer. B. Manager and worker. C. Cook and waiter.
4. What does the man most probably think of the news about John
A. Puzzling. B. Unsurprising. C. Disappointing.
5. What will Monica probably do this weekend
A. Finish the homework. B. Go camping. C. Watch a drama.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Tom's suggestion for the weekend
A. Prepare for an exam. B. Visit the Art Building. C. Go to a concert.
7. What do we know about the Art Building
A. It's the most crowded building.
B. There's a green. pond outside.
C. It's a good place to study.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What prevented Adam from completing the race probably
A. Lack-of training. B. The hot weather. C. His disease.
9. When will the men's 50-kilometer race walk final in Tokyo begin
A. At 5:30 am. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 6:30 am.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. How did John feel about his trip
A. Curious and satisfied. B. Excited but upset. C. Bored yet relaxed
11. What did some farmers do with the elephant in that village
A. They put it to death. B. They drove it away. C. They protected it.
12. What solution is mentioned
A. Giving farmers more food.
B. Raising more elephants.
C. Offering elephants more space.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the speakers do last night
A. They watched a video.
B. They attended a live concert.
C. They went to a dancing party.
14. Who has the best voice in Greg's opinion
A. Brenda K. Starr. B. Justin Lakeford. C. Carrie Domino.
15. Why would Greg watch the video again
A. To enjoy the singer's beautiful voice.
B. To learn dance moves for a school show.
C. To study the design of the amazing costumes.
16. What do the speakers have in common
A. They both like dancing.
B. They both have musical talent.
C. They both like Brenda very much.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Elizabeth settle in New York
A. In 1821. B. In 1831. C. In 1857.
18 How did Elizabeth make money for her study
A. By working as a music teacher.
B. By teaching at a medical school.
C. By giving English lessons.
19. What happened to Elizabeth in 1849
A. She returned to Philadelphia.
B. She was accepted by a doctor.
C. She graduated from medical school.
20. What was one of Elizabeth's contributions
A. She fought hard for women's rights.
B. She helped train many doctors for children.
C. She set up the first hospital in the world.
第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节: (共15 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Loughgarr Comfortable Single Room
Room in Belfast, United Kingdom
1 single bed· Shared bathroom
4.65·677 reviews
Hosted by Sarah
10 years hosting
Room in a home
Your own room in a home, plus access to shared spaces.
Park for free
This is one of the few places in the area with free parking.
About this place
The house is located about 10 minutes' walk from Belfast city centre. Each room will come with maps and recommendations for bars and restaurants in the area. Gas heating with hot water is available 24/7; the shower and toilet is shared with the other guests staying in the house.
For this room, the accommodation is limited to one guest.
Cut-off for check-in is 10 pm. Regrettably, we can't do a check-in after this time.
Select check-in date
Sarah was very responsive and accommodating with my request. The self-check-in was easy! The place is a 10-minute walk away from the city centre. The house is well organized. The floor in my room should have been cleaned more carefully. There were long hairs stuck to the bottom of the bedside table. Overall, I would not hesitate to stay here again.
21. Who would probably choose the room
A. A tourist arriving at 11 pm. B. A person taking a self-drive trip.
C. A family travelling in Belfast. D. A guest valuing a private bathroom.
22. When is the room available in June 2025
A. From 9th to 11th. B. From 16th to 18th.
C. From 23rd to 25th. D. From 28th to 30th.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To offer sight-seeing tips. B. To gather customer reviews.
C. To explain reservation policies. D. To provide booking information.
B
Onstage,21-year-old Jiang Zhounan brings stories to life, while offstage, she finds great joy and excitement in her own passionate story with speeding motorcycle. Born in 2003, Jiang represents the grace of the stage and the freedom of the open road. Her life combines the grace of traditional Yueju Opera with the thrill of biking.
Her journey into the world of art began by chance in her second year of junior middle school. During a singing practice, Jiang's clear voice and heartfelt emotion drew the attention of her teacher. Recognizing her talent, the teacher handed her a registration brochure for the Zhejiang Vocational Academy of Art, setting her on the path to becoming a Yueju Opera performer.
At the school, Jiang was lucky to find a teacher who provided professional guidance and personal support, allowing her to fully devote herself to the study of the art form. Upon graduating in 2022, she joined the Yueju Opera troupe(剧团) at the Nantong Art Theater, where she focuses on laodan (senior female roles) while also performing zhengdan (young female roles). Her excellent voice skills and nuanced (细致入微的) performances quickly made her a standout member of the troupe. Yueju Opera is a traditional style of opera popular in the Yangtze River Delta region. Its male roles are typically played by women.
But in her free time, Jiang falls in love with a different kind of performance. Shortly after starting her career, she met a group of female motorcyclists during an outreach performance in the countryside. Their confident, spirited behaviour fascinated her, leading to a passion for the speed and the freedom of motorcycling. In 2022, she bought herself a motorcycle, changing from a graceful Yueju Opera performer to an energetic, cool rider.
Jiang doesn't see her two identities as opposite. She believes everyone has many sides to their character, with the stage reflecting just one side of her life and motorcycling marking the change from work to personal life.
24. Why did Iiang Zhounan take up a job in Yueju Opera
A. Her teacher recognized her talent. B. A brochure encouraged her.
C. She was inspired by an opera performer. D. She was interested in performing arts.
25. What roles does Jiang Zhounan specialize in at the Yue|u Opera troupe
A. Mainly young female roles. B. Mainly senior male roles.
C. Both senior and young female roles. D. Both senior and young male roles.
26. Which of the following can best describe Jiang Zhounan
A. Devoted and adventurous. B. Traditional and passive.
C. Responsible and gentle. D. Talented and shy.
27. What message does the author seem to express in the text
A. The early bird catches the worm.
B. When one door closes, another opens.
C. A man is like a diamond with many sides.
D. The grass is always greener on the other side.
C
In a world where tech companies often compete to create the next productivity tool, a new device(仪器) is breaking away from the pack. Meet Friend: a new wearable AI companion that you wear around your neck. The small device records your every word and interaction and responds accordingly by text. They cost $99 and are expected to ship out in early 2025.
The device comes at a time when loneliness and social isolation(孤独) are at record highs. Studies show that 61% of young people in the U. S. suffer from serious loneliness, a figure that points to a growing mental health issue. While AI reshapes all the ways we interact in jobs, healthcare and fun activities— more and more people report feeling socially isolated, Schiffmann, Meet Friend's founder, sees it differently: the device isn't a replacement for human relationships but rather a way to fill the gaps when human companionship is hard to get.
AI companionship is controversial (有争议的). While some people, like Schiffmann, argue that it can help people feel less isolated, others worry that AI relationships might replace real human connections, and thus make people feel more lonely. If you are someone who already struggles with human interactions, the thinking goes, why would you continue to subject yourself to them when you have an AI friend who's fun and simple, and doesn't come with all the troubles from another person
But so far, the research doesn't seem to support this fear. Drake-Maples at Stanford University surveyed more than 1,000 students who used the AI chatbot Replika, and asked about how they felt about being lonely and getting support from others. About half of these users reported decreased anxiety, and a feeling of social support. Nearly a quarter of those surveyed said they are more able to deal with stress in their present relationship because of Replika's advice.
It is still a new field, though, and Drake-Maples says there needs to be guidelines. “Istrongly believe that you do need to have moral guidelines around AI companions pushing people back, when suitable, towards human relationships,” she says. These could be gentle reminders like “Hey, you should go chat with somebody about that” or “Go practice this now with a real human.”
28. What is Meet Friend aimed at
A. Offering a new approach to connection. B Improving the productivity at work.
C. Finding early signs of mental illness. D. Replacing human relationships.
29. What may happen when people with social difficulties use AI friends
A. AI may help avoid life's stress.
B. AI may worsen feelings of loneliness.
C. AI friends may become less enjoyable.
D. AI may make it easy to keep human connection.
30. What is Drake-Maples’ attitude towards AI companionship
A. Unclear. B. Careful. C. Against. D. Supportive.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Can we trust an AI friend B. Will AI change human nature
C. Can an AI friend make us less lonely D. Will AI redefine mental health problems
D
If you ever feel that the world is against you, you are not alone. We all have a tendency to assume that when anything goes wrong, the fault lies within some great tricks against us. If a co-worker fails the deadline, they must be trying to beat you to a promotion. When the WiFi in a coffee shop doesn't work, the staff are likely lying about offering WiFi just to attract you inside.
But the fact is that these simple explanations, which we tend to jump to, are hardly true. Maybe your co-worker thought today was Tuesday, not Wednesday. Maybe the WiFi just went wrong. This is where Hanlon's Razor comes in——a useful mental model: if something can be fully explained by simple neglect(疏忽), never think it's done on purpose to cause harm.
Applying Hanlon's Razor, a useful tool for rapid decision-making and intelligent understanding in our daily lives, makes us less judgmental, and improve reasoning skills. Meanwhile, Hanlon's Razor allows us to have more empathy (同理心) and teaches us not to assume the worst intention in the actions of others. This value is most pronounced in relationships, business matters, and personal happiness.
We all lead complex lives where things are always going wrong. When this occurs, a common response is to blame the nearest person and assume they have bad intention. When someone messes up around us, we forget how many times we, too, have done the same. Instead, we regard the perpetrator as a source of strong annoyance.
To assume intention in such a situation is likely to worsen the problem. None of us can ever know what someone else wants. Inability or neglect is far more likely to be the real cause than the wish to hurt. When a situation causes us to become angry or upset, it can be valuable to consider if those emotions are reasonable. Often, the best way to react to other people causing us problems is by trying to communicate with them, not to ignore them. In this way, we can avoid repeats of the same situation.
32. What do we usually do when things fail
A. Accept true ill intention. B. Change present situations.
C. Seek reliable assistance. D. Misplace blame on others.
33. What can we learn about Hanlon's Razor
A. It is a tool for restoring WiFi connection.
B. It avoids taking neglect as intentional harm.
C. It is a way to deal with colleagues' problems.
D. It identifies who is to blame for making errors.
34. What does the underlined “the perpetrator” in paragraph 4 refer to
A. The mind reader. B. The event planner. C. The error maker. D. The problem solver.
35. What is advised to do when others cause a problem
A. Lend them a hand. B. Turn a blind eye to them.
C. Put them on the spot. D. Exchange ideas with them.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ugh! You are absolutely sure you had your keys a second ago, and now they' re just gone! Before you get anxious, take a deep breath. 36 Losing things is a part of life, but finding them doesn't have to be a stressful rush. In this article, we'll teach you where you can look and how you can go over your steps again to find lost objects.
Identify what makes your missing object stand out in its environment. It might be its size, color, texture (质地) or shape. 37 It will make the process faster and more efficient .Instead of looking at everything in a space、this approach helps you focus your attention only on objects with that special mark.
Look in places where you've lost this item before. Do you tend to lose your keys or student cards often If so, it may have ended up in a similar place as before. Think about where your common lost objects tend to be lost. For example, maybe you have a habit of leaving your keys in the lock or your bag in the car. 3&
Try looking at the room from a new viewpoint. If you've checked again your steps, gone through all the routines, and still haven't found anything, change your approach. Crawl (爬)instead of walking down the hall. 39 Seeing things from a different point of view can help you notice details you may have missed before.
40 Messy and crowded areas make it easier to lose objects, as things can fall under other things or get buried under piles. Regularly clean and tidy up living spaces, so you won't have to spend more time looking for things later on.
A. Or sit where you were standing.
B. Then search based on that unique feature.
C. Look in the messiest areas of your living space.
D. Everyone misplaces things every now and again.
E. Check these places before broadening your search.
F. The best thing you can do to avoid losing things is be organized.
G. Thinking about the last time you saw it helps you review your steps
第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If there's one important lesson that Tara Snyder, a seasoned (有经验的) mail carrier for the U. S. Postal Service, shares to every new 41 , it's this: “Even if a dog seems friendly for364 days of the year, they can still have a bad day— and bite.”
Snyder speaks from 42 . In April 2024, while completing her usual route in Pennsylvania, she 43 a resident's door to get a signature for a piece of mail. 44 she had time to react,a70-pound dog rushed out of the house and attacked her hand. She 45 to protect herself with her mailbag, but it was too late. “It 46 my hand open pretty badly.” she recalls. The injury required three weeks off work to recover.
This wasn't the first time Snyder had 47 dogs with tendency to attack at that residence. On a separate occasion, another dog 48 her on the steps of a house, though fortunately, she wasn't bitten that time. The event has pressured Animal Control to 49 the owners, and the Postal Service is taking 50 to protect its mail carriers. Sadly, Snyder's story is far from 51 : according to Postal Service data, there were 5,800 reported dog-related events connected with postal workers in 2023.
This brings us to the 52 paw-print stickers you may have noticed on mailboxes. An orange sticker 53 a dog resides at that address, while a yellow - sticker shows that a dog lives nearby. The 54 was to warn Postal Service employees and other delivery workers to remain alert(警惕的), 55 around dogs with a known history of negative reactions to mail carriers.
41. A. employer B. customer C. trainee D. neighbour
42. A. experience B. ability C. knowledge D. profession
43. A. kicked B. opened C. locked D. approached
44. A. Until B. Before C. Since D. When
45. A. failed B. managed C. attempted D. decided
46. A. pushed B. bit C. threw D. pulled
7. A. talked about B. come across C. looked into D. heard of
48. A. cornered B. discouraged C. followed D. accompanied
49. A. served B. threatened C. praised D. investigated
50. A. turns B. risks C. steps D. courses
51. A. unique B. simple C. common D. funny
52. A. pressed B. printed C. faded D. colored
53. A. hides B. signals C. protects D. introduces
54. A. decision B. result C. duty D. purpose
55. A. especially B. reasonably C. occasionally D. continuously
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Altay, 56 (locate) in the northern part of Xinjiang, China, is an 57 (attract)destination known for its natural beauty and cultural significance. This region is known for its picturesque landscapes, 58 include clear rivers, snow-covered mountains, and vast grasslands, 59 (earn) the well-deserved nickname “Golden Mountains and Silver Waters.” Altay is next to three countries: Russia, Kazakhstan, and Mongolia, making it a melting pot of diverse cultures and traditions.
The popular TV series To the Wonder 60 (show) the unforgettable landscapes and rich culture of Altay. This inspires 61 increased interest in visiting. 62 (relax)from their busy daily lives, nowadays many people are adding Altay to their collection of travel destinations, trying to seek a 63 (peace) and faraway region as a perfect escape. Visitors to Altay can enjoy the fresh air, explore the scenic beauty, and lose 64 (they) in the region's unique heritage. The local food is also something to look forward , with dishes like hand-pulled lamb and cold-water fish being favorites among locals and tourists.
The mix of natural wonders and rich cultural experiences makes Altay a must-visit destination for anyone exploring China.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华。你的英国笔友 Eric在邮件中提到他对中国寓言故事“愚公移山”很感兴趣，请你用英语写一封邮件，向他介绍这则寓言故事。内容包括：
1.故事梗概；
2.内容分析；
3.个人看法。
注意：
1.词数80左右，开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
Glad to know that you are interested in the famous Chinese fable The Foolish Old Man Removes the Mountains.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One afternoon after school, Mary and her brother, Keith, were eating at a cafe near their home. That afternoon, they had to share their table with another person. That person was a young lady in her twenties. After eating, she went to the restroom. Without realizing, she had left her smartphone on the table. Five minutes later, she came out and walked out of the cafe without looking back.
Mary saw the smartphone on the table. She quickly told Keith, “Keith, the girl left behind her smartphone.”
Keith looked at the smartphone. It took his breath away. It was one of the latest models on the market. Keith had always wanted a smartphone. But his parents had told him, “You don't need one. You can always use the house phone.”
He stared at it for some minutes. Then he said slowly, pausing(暂停) on every word, “I want to take the smartphone.”
Mary could not believe her ears. She merely stared at her brother. “You can't! What if the owner comes to look for it ”
Having made the decision, Keith quickly grabbed the smartphone and put it in his schoolbag. Then, he took Mary's hand and led her out of the cafe quickly.
Once back home, Keith locked his house door with trembling hands. Inside his room, he took out the piece of beauty. Oh, he liked it so much. Now he had his own smartphone. Soon, he was polishing(擦亮) it happily.
But Mary told him, “Keith, you cannot keep the smartphone. What will you tell Father about this He will ask you how you got the smartphone.”
Keith said quickly, “I will say a friend lent it to me.”
Mary said, “Now you are lying too.” Oh dear! When had Keith turned so dishonest
Then Mary saw a house phone number on the plastic cover of the smartphone. “This is the girl's phone number. Why don't we just call this number We will talk to her and ask her to come and take back her smartphone.” She was trying to talk some sense into him.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1: That night, Keith turned over in bed from time to time.
Para 2: Mary was very happy to hear that.
