中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语（基础卷01）
-2024-2025学年人教PEP版六年级英语下学期期末模拟
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力题（共10分）
1．听音选图片。听录音，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片。
( ) (1) A． B． C．
( ) (2) A． B． C．
( ) (3) A． B． C．
( ) (4) A． B． C．
( ) (5) A． B． C．
2．听录音，选择正确的答句。
( ) (1) A．I saw a film. B．That’s nice.
( ) (2) A．Yes, we did. B．It was beautiful.
( ) (3) A．It was good. B．I went swimming last weekend.
( ) (4) A．I ate some fresh food. B．My family and I went to Zibo.
( ) (5) A．I’m very active. B．I looked it up on the Internet.
3．听录音，给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
4．听录音，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) (1) Tom didn’t go to school that Sunday.
( ) (2) Tom helped his father grow flowers.
( ) (3) Tom liked growing flowers.
( ) (4) Tom went to the river and helped his grandfather get water.
( ) (5) Tom didn’t look at the leaf carefully
二、选择题（共10分）
5．—What did you do last weekend ( )
—______
A．I clean my room. B．I read some books. C．I have a cold.
6．I went camping ______. ( )
A．yesterday B．tomorrow C．next month
7．Lucy is ten years old. Kate is nine years old. So Kate is ______ than Lucy. ( )
A．older B．younger C．thinner
8．I bought gifts ______ my cousins. ( )
A．from B．to C．for
9．—______ is your sister ( )
—Oh, she is 40 kilograms.
A．How old B．How tall C．How heavy
10．—What happened ( )
—______
A．I fell off my bike. B．I will ride a bike. C．I’m riding a bike.
11．I didn’t _____ a film. I read a book last night. ( )
A．saw B．seeing C．see
12．On January 28th, robots ______ yangko(秧歌) at 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚). ( )
A．danced B．dance C．dances
13．I went fishing __________ Sunday. ( )
A．next B．on C．last
14．—__________ did you get there ( )
—By train.
A．What B．Where C．How
三、填空题（共10分）
15．The boy (ride / rode) a horse in Xinjiang last year.
16．Did you (stay / stayed) at home yesterday
17．Last Sunday Lucy and Lily (are / were) not happy.
18．The elephant is (heavy / heavier) than the tiger.
19．His feet are bigger than (mine / me).
20．Tom is 45 kilograms. Tony is 48 kilograms. So Tom is than Tony.
21．I stayed at home all weekend and a cold.
22．We watched TV the day before .
23．Did you a film over the winter holiday
24．The monkey’s tail is than the rabbit’s.
四、补全对话（共10分）
Read and choose.补全对话，选择相应的序号填在横线上。
Lily: Hello, John. When did you come back from shanghai
John: Hello, Lily. 25 .
Lily: Really 26 .
John: I went there on Feb. 25th.
Lily: How did you go there
John: 27 .
Lily: Cool! 28 .
John: I went there with my uncle.
Lily: 29 .
John: I saw many buildings and ate delicious food.
Lily: You must have a good time.
A．Who did you go with
B．What did you do there
C．When did you go there
D．I came back yesterday.
E．By plane.
五、翻译题（共10分）
30．你上周末干什么了？
you do last weekend
31．整个周末都待在家里睡觉。
I at home all weekend and .
32．我想买期新的电影杂志。
I want the new film magazine.
33．上周末我和爸爸去钓鱼了。
I with my father last weekend.
34．她昨天看电视了。
She yesterday.
六、匹配题（共10分）
为下列问句选择相应的答语。
A．OK, mum. B．He is in Zhengzhou. C．I am reading a book. D．Thank you. E. I can.
35．Where’s your brother ( )
36．Who can help me ( )
37．Happy birthday to you. ( )
38．What are you doing ( )
39．Jim, please come and help me. ( )
七、书面表达（共10分）
40．Read and write.
校报colorful weekend专栏要面向同学们征稿，请根据提示问题介绍一下你的周末。
要求：必须包含所有问题的内容，可适当灵活发挥；不少于7句话；不得出现真实姓名。
What was the weather like last Saturday/Sunday Where did you go How did you go there Who did you go with What did you do(至少两条) How did you feel
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《英语（基础卷01）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末模拟（人教PEP版 2024）》参考答案
1． C B C A B
【详解】(1) Oh, those are not my shoes. My shoes are size 38.
(2) That dinosaur is bigger and taller than the giraffe.
(3) My brother read a book last night at home.
(4) There is a big gym in my school now. We can do sports there.
(5) We went to Sanya over the winter holiday. I went swimming there.
2． A A A B B
【详解】(1) What did you do last night
(2) Did you go to Hainan
(3) How was your summer holiday
(4) Where did you go over the Labour Day holiday
(5) How do you know that
3． 2 1 5 4 3
【详解】(1) W: How was your weekend
M: It was OK.
W: What did you do
M: I cleaned my room and watched TV.
(2) W: What did you do last weekend
M: Nothing. I had a cold.
W: Oh, are you OK now
M: Yes, I am. Thanks.
(3) M: I had a great weekend.
W: Really What did you do
M: I saw a film and went boating on Saturday.
W: What about Sunday
M: I read a storybook.
(4) W: What did you do last weekend
M: I washed my clothes.
W: You’re a good boy.
(5) W: Did you visit your grandparents yesterday
M: Yes, I did. It was my grandma’s birthday. We were happy.
4． T F F T F
【详解】
It was Sunday. Tom did not go to school. After breakfast, he helped his grandfather in the garden. His grandfather taught him to grow flowers. But Tom didn’t like growing flowers. He went to the river and helped his grandfather get water. Near the river, he saw lots of yellow leaves on the ground. He picked up a leaf and looked at it very carefully. It was yellow and brown. What a beautiful leaf! He had a good time.
5．B
【详解】句意：你上周末做什么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我打扫房间。B我看了一些书。C我感冒了。问句只一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，read原形与过去式同形，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：我昨天去野营了。本题考查时间副词和时态辨析。A昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B明天，一般将来时的标志词；C下个月，一般将来时的标志词。由went可知句子是一般过去时，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：露西十岁。凯特九岁。所以凯特比露西年轻。本题考查形容词辨析。A年龄较大的，B年轻的，C更瘦的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：我给我的堂弟买了礼物。本题考查介词辨析。A来自，B到，C给，选项C符合句意，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：—你姐姐/妹妹多重？—哦，她40公斤。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多大，B多高，C多重，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：怎么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我从自行车上摔下来。B我会骑自行车。C我正在骑自行车。选项A符合题意，故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：我没有看电影。我昨晚看书了。本题考查动词的形式，助动词didn’t后跟动词原形see，故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：1月28日，机器人在2025年央视春晚上跳秧歌。本题考查时态辨析。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式danced，故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：我上周日去钓鱼。本题考查名词词组，A下一个的，B在……上，C上一个。根据went可知时态为一般过去时，last Sunday上周日，符合句意，故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：—你____到达那里？—乘坐火车。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B在哪里，C怎么样。根据答语句意可知问句用How提问，故选C。
15．rode
【详解】句意：这个男孩去年在新疆骑马。本题考查动词的形式。last year是一般过去时的标志，rode是ride的过去式，故答案为rode。
16．stay
【详解】句意：你(们)昨天待在家里吗？本题考查动词的形式。did后接动词原形，故答案为stay。
17．were
【详解】句意：上周日露西和莉莉不开心。本题考查be动词。last Sunday是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词用过去式，were是are的过去式。故答案为were。
18．heavier
【详解】句意：这头大象比这只老虎要__________。本题考查形容词比较级。heavy重的，heavier更重的。由than可知填形容词比较级，故答案为heavier。
19．mine
【详解】句意：他的脚比我的大。本题考查名词性物主代词。根据句意应表达“我的”，空后没有名词，该空用名词性物主代词mine，me是人称代词宾格“我”，故答案为mine。
20．thinner
【详解】句意：汤姆45公斤。托尼48公斤。所以汤姆比托尼瘦。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据句意可知此处指汤姆比托尼瘦，瘦的thin，此处是两者进行比较，用比较级thinner。故答案为thinner。
21．had
【详解】句意：我整个周末都呆在家里，感冒了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。have a cold感冒，and连接的成分相同，stayed是过去式，have也用过去式had。故答案为had。
22．yesterday
【详解】句意：我们前天看了电视。本题考查名词词组。the day before yesterday前天，故答案为yesterday。
23．see
【详解】句意：寒假期间你看电影了吗？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。see a film看电影，句子是一般疑问句，助动词did后动词用原形。故答案为see。
24．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。本题考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。根据句意可知此处指长的long，句子是两者进行比较，故用比较级longer，故答案为longer。
25．D 26．C 27．E 28．A 29．B
【导语】本文是有关约翰去上海游玩的对话。
25．上句说：你什么时候从上海回来的？可知这句回答回来时间，选项D“我昨天回来的。”符合语境，故选D。
26．下句说：我2月25日去那里的。可知此句询问什么时候去的，选项C“你什么时候去那的？”符合语境，故选C。
27．上句说：你怎么去那里的？可知此句回答去上海的方式，选项E“乘飞机。”符合语境，故选E。
28．下句说：我和我的叔叔去那里的。可知此句询问和谁一起去的，选项A“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境，故选A。
29．下句说：我看到很多建筑也吃了很多美味的食物。可知此句询问做了什么，选项B“你在那做了什么？”符合语境，故选B。
30． What did
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是特殊疑问句，时态为一般过去时，what是什么，特殊疑问句疑问词后面是助动词，一般过去时态的助动词是did，故答案为What；did。
31． stayed slept
【详解】本题考查句子翻译，句子是一个陈述句，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，待着stay，其过去式stayed；睡觉sleep，其过去式是slept，故答案为stayed；slept。
32． to buy
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知该句是陈述句句，时态为一般现在时，want to do sth.是动词短语，想要做某事，buy是动词，买，用原形，故答案为to；buy。
33． went fishing
【详解】本题考查句子翻译，根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时，去钓鱼go fishing，go的过去式是went，故答案为went，fishing。
34． watched TV
【详解】本题考查句子翻译，根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时，看电视watch TV，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched，TV。
35．B 36．E 37．D 38．C 39．A
【解析】35．句意：你哥哥在哪里？答语回答地点，选项B“他在郑州。”句子匹配，故选B。
36．句意：谁能帮我？答语回答人，选项E“我能。”句子匹配，故选E。
37．句意：祝你生日快乐。答语应说谢谢，选项D“谢谢。”句子匹配，故选D。
38．句意：你在做什么？答语回答正在做的事情，选项C“我正在看书。”句子匹配，故选C。
39．句意：吉姆，请过来帮我。答语可说好的，选项A“好的，妈妈。”句子匹配，故选A。
40．范文：
Last Sunday was hot and sunny. I visited my uncle with my parents. We went there by car. My uncle has a big farm. I helped my uncle do some work. There were many vegetables and animals. My aunt cooked very fresh vegetables and chicken for us. They were very delicious. We were so tired but happy!
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示问题用第一人称来介绍一下自己的周末，包括天气，去哪里和谁一起，交通工具，周末的活动及自己的感受等，注意时态是一般过去时， 并满足字数的要求和涉及所有问题内容。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：hot and sunny炎热和晴朗；visit看望；vegetables蔬菜；animals动物； cook做饭；fresh vegetables新鲜蔬菜；chicken鸡肉；delicious美味的 。
参考句型：Last Sunday...；My uncle has....；There were...；They were...；We were...but...
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