英语（基础卷02）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版六年级英语下学期期末模拟（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语（基础卷02）
-2024-2025学年人教PEP版六年级英语下学期期末模拟
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、选择题（共10分）
1．选出划线部分读音不同的单词。( )
A．than B．thin C．think
2．Tomorrow is weekend. I _________ my grandparents. ( )
A．visit B．visited C．will visit
3．Did she _________ a kite in the park ( )
A．see B．sees C．seeing
4．My feet are _________ than my mother’s. ( )
A．big B．small C．bigger
5．John usually _________ cycling with my brother. ( )
A．go B．went C．goes
6．Sarah can’t swim. She is _____ of falling into (掉入) the river. ( )
A．afraid B．happy C．tired
7．It’s cold and snowy today. We can _____. ( )
A．pick apples B．make a snowman C．go swimming
8．—_____ is this dress ( )
—It’s 200 yuan.
A．How many B．How much C．How tall
9．My house is next to the school. So I always go to school _____. ( )
A．by ship B．on foot C．by train
10．_____ was my father’s birthday. I bought some tea for him. ( )
A．Now B．Tomorrow C．Yesterday
二、连词成句（共10分）
11．is, tall, he, how ( )
12．going, you, tomorrow, where, are, evening ( )
13．were, trees, there, before, no (.)
14．than, are, houses, Some dinosaurs, bigger (.)
15．tall, is, father, how, her ( )
三、完形填空（共10分）
A football team 16 a goalkeeper. Many animals want to have a try. Look! Deer is 17 .He is 180cm 18 . But he is too 19 to be a goalkeeper. “What about me I’m taller and 20 than Mr Deer,” Horse says. “OK. Have a try.” Dino kicks the ball, but Horse can’t catch the ball. “I’ m the tallest one,” Giraffe says. “Sorry, your neck is too 21 . The others can’t 22 you. Football is teamwork,” Dino answers. “What’ s happening there ” Hippo comes and says. “Look! He’s the one we want!” Dino shouts. “Why He’s too heavy,” Horse says. “Sure! We need a big guy!” Dino answers. “Oh, he’s almost 23 than the goal!” Deer says. “Yes! He will be 24 excellent goalkeeper!” Dino says 25 .
16．A．need B．want C．needs
17．A．coming B．come C．comes
18．A．taller B．short C．tall
19．A．thin B．thinner C．fatter
20．A．strong B．heavy C．stronger
21．A．short B．longer C．long
22．A．reach B．catch C．like
23．A．smaller B．big C．bigger
24．A．a B．/ C．an
25．A．happy B．happily C．sad
四、补全对话（共10分）
暑假期间，Lucy和她的同学Jack打了一次电话，请你把她们的对话补全。
Lucy: Hi, Jack! What are you going to do tomorrow
Jack: Hi, Lucy! 26
Lucy: Green Park I went there yesterday. It’s a little far.
Jack: Yes, it is. 27
Lucy: Oh, I see. What did you do yesterday
Jack: 28
Lucy: Did you play football in the afternoon
Jack: 29
Lucy: You’re a good boy!
Jack: 30
A．Thanks!
B．I saw a film with my father yesterday morning.
C．But the park is really beautiful and bigger now.
D．No, I visited my grandpa with my parents.
E．I am going to draw pictures in Green Park.
五、句型转换（共10分）
31．Do you feel happy (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
32．How many people are there in your family (据实际情况回答问题)
33．When do you usually go to bed at night (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
34．What's your favourite food (根据实际情况回答)
35．Enjoy your summer vacation! (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
六、匹配题（共10分）
读问句，选择恰当的答语，将其序号写在括号里。
A．Yes, he did. B．He likes reading newspapers. C．She’s tall and pretty. D．I feel happy. E. I like chicken best.
36．What’s your mother like ( )
37．How do you feel ( )
38．Did Mike do homework last night ( )
39．What’s your favourite food ( )
40．What is your father’s hobby ( )
七、判断题（共10分）
41．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Zhang Peng drank coffee last night. ( )
42．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：We saw a film yesterday. ( )
43．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：The woman is taller than the man. ( )
44．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：My brother likes playing badminton after school. ( )
45．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致：The horse is heavier than the cow. ( )
八、阅读理解（共20分）
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye. In my school life, it’s like a wonderful journey (旅行) to be with you for six years. I want to say “thank you” to all of you. To make the journey colourful, we drew pictures, sang songs and did sports together. We had many art shows with my dear friends. We also went to the zoo and the nature park. We had a lot of fun. To make the journey meaningful (有意义的), our dear teachers taught us knowledge and the meaning of learning. You taught us never to stop learning and practicing. In a few weeks, we’ll leave our school. But it is not the end. It will be a new journey. Wish all of you happy every day.
46．The writer (作者) of this passage is _________.
A．a teacher B．a student C．a parent of a student
47．This passage is from _________.
A．a birthday party B．a farewell party C．a sports meet
48．“the end” means _________.
A．终结 B．开始 C．毕业
49．To make our school life colourful, we _________.
A．went to 200 parks B．went to the farm C．had many art shows
50．We will never _________.
A．learning and practicing B．stop learning and practicing C．leave our school
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Peter. I went to Chengdu with my parents last winter holiday. We went to the Panda Case (大熊猫基地) the first day. There were lots of pandas. I saw some baby pandas. They closed their eyes and slept on a big bed. They were so small and cute. There are a large number of interesting things and delicious snacks in Chengdu. We stayed there for five days and visited many places. We had a good time there. I bought gifts for my friends there. Mike likes reading, so I bought a comic book for him. And I bought a toy panda for Amy, because she likes pandas best. I like Chengdu. I will go there again this summer holiday.
51．Peter went to Chengdu last summer holiday. ( )
52．Peter saw some baby pandas in the Panda Case. ( )
53．Mike and Amy got the same gifts. ( )
54．Mike and Amy are both Peter’s friends. ( )
55．“there” means the Panda Case. ( )
九、书面表达（共10分）
56．假设你是Lucy的同学，叫李东，请你根据下面的提示内容，写一篇英文短文，向大家介绍一下你在刚过去的五一假期中的一次旅行。
Where Haikou When Labour Day
Weather sunny How by car
Who family Feeling great
What went swimming; ate fresh sea food; took many pictures; bought gifts...
要求：① 根据所给信息可以适当发挥；
② 正确使用一般过去时时态，语句通顺，表达清楚、准确；
③ 不少于5句话。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Hello! I’m Li Dong. _________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《英语（基础卷02）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末模拟（人教PEP版 2024）》参考答案
1．A
【详解】本题考查辅音字母组合的发音。选项ABC划线部分的读音分别为[ ]，[θ]，[θ]，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：明天是周末。我_______我的祖父母。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：她在公园里看到了一只风筝吗？本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的ing形式，助动词did后跟动词原形，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：我的脚比我妈妈的大。本题考查形容词比较级，根据than可知横线处填比较级bigger更大的，big和small都是原级，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意；约翰通常和我哥哥去骑自行车。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语John是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：萨拉不会游泳。她害怕掉入河中。本题考查形容词辨析。A害怕的，B高兴的，C累的，选项A符合题意，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：今天寒冷且有雪。我们可以_______。本题考查动词短语。A摘苹果，B堆雪人，C去游泳，选项B符合题意，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：—这条连衣裙多少钱？—200元。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少，B多少/多少钱，C多高，根据答语可知问句问价钱，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：我家在学校旁边。所以我总是步行上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。A坐船，B步行，C坐火车，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：昨天是我爸爸的生日。我给他买了一些茶。本题考查名词辨析。A现在，B明天，C昨天，根据was可知句子是一般过去时，选项C符合句意，故选C。
11．How tall is he
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，how tall多高，he他，根据所给问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以组成句子：他多高？故答案为How tall is he
12．Where are you going tomorrow evening
【详解】本题考查句子结构。going去，you你(你们)，tomorrow明天，where哪里，are是，evening晚上，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句；根据词义连成句子：你(你们)明天晚上打算去哪里？故答案为Where are you going tomorrow evening
13．There were no trees before.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there were有，no不，trees树，before以前，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：以前没有树。故答案为There were no trees before.
14．Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。than比，are bigger更大的，houses房子，Some dinosaurs一些恐龙，根据所给句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以组成句子：一些恐龙比房子更大。故答案为Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses.
15．How tall is her father
【详解】本题考查句子结构。how tall多高，is是，her father她的爸爸，根据所给问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以组成句子：她的爸爸多高？故答案为How tall is her father
16．C 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B
【分析】本文是关于一个足球队寻找守门员的故事，动物们纷纷去参加竞选，最后河马的到来，非常的适合小队的足球守门员。
16．句意：一支足球队___一个守门员。need需要，want想要，needs需要（单数形式），因为主语是A football team为单数形式，所以动词也需要用单数形式，故选C。
17．
句意：鹿来了。本句是正在进行时，形式为主语+be动词+动词ing，表示表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态，故选A.
18．句意：他有180厘米高。 本句是主系表结构，形容词可做表语，由选项可知是选择身高相关的词，因为180cm可排除short矮的，taller形容词比较级，tall高的，故选C。
19．句意：但是他___了，以至于不能当守门员。too+形容词/副词+to do"结构,译为“太...以至于不能，thin瘦的（形容词），thinner较瘦的（形容词比较级），fatter较胖的（形容词比较级），故选A。
20．
句意：“我怎么样 我比鹿先生高和___，”马说。and连接词前后的时态和形式等需要保持一致性，and前面为taller形容词比较级，所以and后面的词也需要用形容词比较级，故选C。
21．句意：“我是最高的，”长颈鹿说。“对不起，你的脖子太____”。too修饰形容词,译为“太...”根据常识可知是太长了，故选C。
22．句意：其他人够不着你。reach达到，catch抓，like喜欢，reach sb碰到某人，结合文本大意，故选A。
23．句意：哦，他几乎比球门还__!”鹿说。有We need a big guy！可知Hippo is a big guy，本句为比较级形式，than是标志词，A+动词+形容词比较级+than+B（A比B怎么样），故选C。
24．句意:是的!他将是一名出色的守门员。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，excellent开头为元音音素，故选C。
25．句意：Dino快了地说。副词用来修饰动词时要放在动词的后面，形容词不可修饰动词，happy形容词，happily副词，sad动词不能直接修饰动词，故选B。
【点睛】
26．E 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要是露西和杰克在谈论他们的计划和昨天做的事情。
26．上句说：你明天将去做什么？可知这句回答将要做的事情，选项E“我将去格林公园画画。”符合语境，故选E。
27．上句说：我昨天去了那里。它有点远。再结合前句内容可知这句说格林公园的好处，选项C“但是这个公园现在真的很漂亮，也更大了。”符合语境，故选C。
28．上句说：你昨天做了什么？可知这句说昨天做的事情，选项B“我昨天早上和爸爸一起看了一场电影。”符合语境，故选B。
29．上句说：你下午踢足球了吗？这是Did引导的一般疑问句，答语用Yes或No回答，选项D“不，我和父母去看望了我的爷爷。”符合语境，故选D。
30．上句说：你是个好孩子！可知这句表示感谢，选项A“谢谢！”符合语境，故选A。
31．No.
【详解】句意：你感觉高兴吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用英文简短回答，答语可为否定回答，故答案为No.
32．There are three.
【详解】句意：你家有几口人？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，答语可为：有三口。三three，故答案为There are three.
33．At nine.
【详解】句意：你晚上通常什么时候去睡觉？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用英文简短回答，答语可为：在9点。故答案为At nine.
34．Salad.
【详解】句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？答语回答食物，可回答：沙拉。沙拉salad，故答案为Salad.
35．Thank you.
【详解】句意：祝你暑假愉快！本题考查祈使句的答语。别人祝你暑假愉快，答语应说谢谢，thank you谢谢，故答案为Thank you.
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．E 40．B
【解析】36．句意：你的妈妈是什么样的人？答语可说长相或性格，选项C“她又高又漂亮。”句子匹配，故选C。
37．句意：你感觉怎么样？答语说具体感觉，选项D“我感到很高兴。”句子匹配，故选D。
38．句意：昨天晚上迈克做作业了吗？did提问用did回答，选项A“是的，他做了。”句子匹配，故选A。
39．句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？答语说具体食物，选项E“我最喜欢鸡肉。”句子匹配，故选E。
40．句意：你爸爸的爱好是什么？答语说喜欢做什么，选项B“他喜欢读报纸。”句子匹配，故选B。
41．F
【详解】句意：张鹏昨晚喝咖啡了。本题考查陈述句和名词辨析，图中是果汁，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。
42．T
【详解】句意：我们昨天看电影了。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。图中是电影院，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。
43．F
【详解】句意：女人比男人高。本题考查陈述句和形容词辨析。图中的女人比男人矮，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。
44．T
【详解】句意：我哥哥放学后喜欢打羽毛球。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。图中是打羽毛球，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。
45．F
【详解】句意：马比奶牛重。本题考查陈述句。根据图片可知奶牛比马重，句子与图片不一致，故答案为F。
46．B 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文讲了学校生活。
46．句意：这篇文章的作者是______。A老师，B学生，C学生的家长，根据全文可知作者是学生，故选B。
47．句意：这篇文章来自_______。A生日聚会，B告别聚会，C运动会，根据“How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye.”，可知来自告别聚会，故选B。
48．句意：“the end”的意思是______。根据短文语境可知意思是终结，故选A。
49．句意：为了让我们的学校生活丰富多彩，我们_______。A去了200个公园，B去了农场，C举办了许多艺术展，根据“To make the journey colourful, we drew pictures, sang songs and did sports together. We had many art shows with my dear friends.”，可知举办了许多艺术展，故选C。
50．句意：我们永远不会______。A学习与练习，B停止学习和练习，C离开我们学校，根据“You taught us never to stop learning and practicing.”，可知永远不会停止学习和练习，故选B。
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．F
【导语】本文讲了彼得去年寒假去成都旅行的事情。
51．句意：彼得去年暑假去了成都。根据“I’m Peter. I went to Chengdu with my parents last winter holiday.”，可知彼得去年寒假去了成都，故答案为F。
52．句意：彼得在大熊猫基地看到了一些熊猫宝宝。根据“We went to the Panda Case (大熊猫基地) the first day. There were lots of pandas. I saw some baby pandas.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：迈克和艾米得到了同样的礼物。根据“Mike likes reading, so I bought a comic book for him. And I bought a toy panda for Amy, because she likes pandas best.”，可知迈克和艾米得到的礼物不同，故答案为F。
54．句意：迈克和艾米都是彼得的朋友。根据“I bought gifts for my friends there. Mike likes reading, so I bought a comic book for him. And I bought a toy panda for Amy, because she likes pandas best.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：“there”是指大熊猫基地。根据“here are a large number of interesting things and delicious snacks in Chengdu. We stayed there for five days and visited many places.”，可知there指的是成都，故答案为F。　　
56．范文：
Hello! I’m Li Dong. I went to Haikou with my family this Labour Day. We went there by car. The weather was sunny. We went swimming. We ate fresh sea food. We took many pictures. We also bought some gifts. What a great trip!
【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据提供的信息写一篇关于介绍五一假期中的一次旅行的短文，注意时态是一般过去时，同时注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：Haikou海口，Labour Day五一劳动节，sunny晴朗的，by car乘坐小汽车，family家人，great太棒了，went swimming去游泳，ate fresh sea food吃新鲜的海鲜，took many pictures拍很多照片，bought gifts买礼物
参考句型：I went to...；The weather was...；We...
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