【精品解析】四川省德阳市绵竹市2025年中考二诊英语试题

四川省德阳市绵竹市2025年中考二诊英语试题
（2025·绵竹模拟） 通读短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It rained heavily for days. The river grew higher and higher very quickly. Animals were hurrying trying to get away from the rising water and headed to a higher safe place.
Monkeys were not as 1． as the other animals. They knew they were good at climbing and had good brains, so they could easily reach the safe place 2． they wanted. For now, they were hanging high in the trees, looking down to the flood water.
"Look there," a monkey noticed the fish in the water and said to his friends, "What are those strange animals doing in the water I really wonder 3． they are jumping out of the water from time to time. How poor! They seem to be in 4． ." His friends also looked, and they all agreed with him. "Perhaps we should go now and save them." So all the monkeys got close to the flood water and began to catch the fish and bring them safely to land.
Finally, all the fish were caught and put on the land. "Shh... They are 5． there quietly," a monkey watched and said. "See, we are right to save them," said a wise monkey proudly.
1．A． disappointed B． worried C． bored D． moved
2．A． if B． though C． because D． unless
3．A． when B． why C． how D． where
4．A． happiness B． surprise C． confidence D． danger
5．A． thinking B． sleeping C． swimming D． reading
（2025·绵竹模拟） 完形填空
Two years ago, my husband and I took an amazing trip to India. While in Rajasthan, we went on a 6． in a national park, hoping to see the famous Indian tiger with our own eyes.
There were 7． of us in our open jeep: a driver, a guide, my husband, myself and another couple. But we didn't see any tiger after one hour's driving. On our way back, we kept looking in all directions. I almost wanted to 8． . But suddenly, while we were parked on a dirt road, I saw a huge tiger walking 9． our jeep. It was less than twenty meters away. I didn't understand why 10． said or did anything about it. For about ten seconds, I kept silent, trying to work out 11． it was real. Were the others not able to see it Or was I dreaming I began to 12． myself. But the tiger was getting 13． . I decided to get everyone's attention. "Hello! Big tiger at twelve o' clock!" I shouted and pointed straight ahead.
14． , the others turned from all directions. The big cat was so scary! That was quite a(n) 15． for me!
6．A． safari B． hunt C． picnic D． hiking
7．A． five B． four C． six D． seven
8．A． give up B． give in C． drop by D． lay out
9．A． past B． towards C． through D． forward
10．A． somebody B． everybody C． nobody D． none
11．A． if B． when C． where D． what
12．A． treat B． introduce C． doubt D． believe
13．A． in B． closer C． back D． out
14．A． Sudden B． Suddenly
C． First of all D． Firstly
15．A． tradition B． experience C． task D． duty
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读理解
16．The word "giant" as a noun means ____ in Chinese.
A．碳水化合物 B．谷物 C．能量 D．巨人
17．The passage is from a ____.
A．magazine B．dictionary C．website D．guide book
18．Which of the following is True
A．The word "giant" has three meanings in this passage.
B．The word "giant" can be put before noun.
C．The word "giant" often appears in children's stories.
D．Above all.
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读理解
AI HELPERS FOR STUDENTS Many students use AI tools to study and explore (探索) the world. Let's meet four helpful AIs and see how they make learning fun!
DeepSeek is like a study partner. It solves math problems step by step and deals with difficult science projects. It also helps with history—imagine asking, "Why did the Silk Road matter " DeepSeek will show maps and stories! For geography, it can even create tests about countries' capitals or famous places.
Kimi is your language helper. Talk with it in English or Chinese to practice for exams or make foreign pen pals. For example if you're nervous about talking to a new friend from Australia, Kimi can practice conversations with you. It also shares fun facts about cultures. Learning feels like talking to a friend!
Doubao helps you manage your time. It reminds you to finish homework, drink water, or rest after studying for a long time. On weekends, it suggests outdoor activities like "Visit the park to watch autumn leaves" or "Try drawing clouds". But be careful—it might send you too many messages!
Runway is your creative video helper! For learning, it helps you make history videos about events like the discovery of America or geography projects showing how weather changes influence different places. Want to make friends Runway helps you create group video projects where you can share ideas with classmates. The best part It works smoothly even without the internet!
19．Which AI is most helpful for managing both study and daily life
A．DeepSeek. B．Kimi. C．Doubao. D．Runway.
20．What is Kimi good at according to the passage
A．Making foreign pen pals.
B．Creating videos about weather changes.
C．Sharing fun facts about cultures.
D．Solving math problems.
21．What can DeepSeek and Runway both do
A．Create different tests for students.
B．Help students with creative projects.
C．Help students make more friends.
D．Remind students their daily tasks
22．In what column (专栏) can we find this passage
A．Science. B．History. C．Sports. D．Travel.
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读理解
Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called "Welcoming Fortune" and showed China's rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume!
What's the secret behind her dress Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. He is known as "the first person in China's natural dyeing". For Li Ziqi's dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much.
Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn't stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn't just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind each skill.
23．Who designed the dress Li Ziqi wore
A．Li Ziqi herself. B．A famous fashion designer.
C．Huang Ronghua. D．An unknown designer.
24．How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi
A．For 28 days. B．For 28 weeks.
C．For half a year. D．For over 9 months.
25．Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a. m. every day
A．To learn about making clothes.
B．To make her performance perfect.
C．To travel to 20 provinces.
D．To meet 100 masters.
26．What is the main idea of the passage about Li Ziqi
A．Li Ziqi's daily life on the Internet.
B．The process of Li Ziqi's learning traditional crafts.
C．Li Ziqi's amazing performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala and the story behind it.
D．The introduction of traditional Chinese intangible cultural heritage skills.
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读理解
Qingming Festival is a time-honored tradition with great cultural significance (重大意义) in Chinese culture. It is also known as the Tomb-Sweeping Day and it is a time for families to come together to honor their ancestors, enjoy the beauty of spring, and celebrate the richness of Chinese culture and tradition.
In 2025, the Qingming Festival fell on April 4th, offering a time for families to pay respects to their ancestors and enjoy the beauty of nature. The main tradition of the Qingming Festival is tomb-sweeping. Families visit the grave-sites (墓地) of their ancestors to clean the tombs and offer food. This is done as a sign of respect and to ensure that the ancestors are well cared for in the afterlife.
The Qingming Festival is also an important time for families to come together. People spend a day traveling long distances (距离) to visit the grave-sites of their ancestors, bonding (建立亲密关系) with family members. Food plays an important role in Qingming Festival. One popular dish is qingtuan (青团). It is made from rice mixed with a special kind of plant called Chinese ai cao. It is filled with sweet red bean paste or sesame paste (芝麻馅). For kids, they love qingtuan with red bean more because it tastes much better.
27．What was the meaning of "tomb-sweeping" in Chinese
A．扫地 B．扫货 C．守墓 D．扫墓
28．What can't we do on Qingming Festival
A．We get together to honor their ancestors.
B．We have a big dinner on that day.
C．We enjoy the beauty of spring.
D．We celebrate the richness of Chinese culture and tradition.
29．The most popular dish on Qingming Festival is ____.
A．Qingtuan B．Moon cake C．Dumpling D．Zongzi
30．What's the writer's purpose (意图)
A．The writer want to call on families to get together.
B．The writer want to tell us a story.
C．The writer want to introduce the traditional festival and spread Chinese Culture.
D．The writer want to help the people go home on Qingming Festival.
（2025·绵竹模拟） 根据短文内容，从下面A、B、C、D、E、or F选项中选出正确选项填入空白处，使短文通顺.
Woodblock printing (雕版印刷) was a large part of printing a long time ago. It first showed up during the Tang Dynasty. The invention depends on the early copy technology. 　31． 　 First, choose a piece of smooth wooden board and engrave (雕刻) the text on the woodblock. Engrave every word and leave a little space.　32． 　 Put the engraved board with ink and place the paper on its surface. And put the hand over the back of the paper. The text will "jump onto the paper". The third step is bookbinding (装订).　33． 　 At present, the earliest block-printed thing that can be seen is the block-printed Diamond Sutra (《金刚经》) of the Tang Dynasty. It was found in Dunhuang and was printed in 868 AD. The printing process is very wonderful.
The woodblock printing has many advantages, so it quickly takes the place of hand-copying. Its biggest advantage is that a woodblock can be used again for printing. It also requires less work.　34． 　 Since woodblock printing was invented in ancient China, it has brought many changes. The use of woodblock printing is useful to increase the number of books.
What's more, it is a useful tool to push the culture development forward. The ancient Chinese culture is engraved through this skill. 　35． 　 It also pushes for the use of paper money, making the exchange of goods faster and easier.
A. Second, print out the text. B And it helps people to save more time. C. Woodblock printing has become popular since then. D. People turn it into a book through collecting the printed paper. E. So many stories are printed into books and have been widely spread. F. The steps of woodblock printing are divided into three parts: engraving, ink making and bookbinding.
36．（2025·绵竹模拟） At the b　 　 of the class, the teacher taught the students a song.
37．（2025·绵竹模拟） My friend Simon often offers me some 　 　 (建议), which is really very useful.
38．（2025·绵竹模拟） Our planet is becoming more and more p　 　. We should protect the environment.
39．（2025·绵竹模拟） Learn to manage your time w　 　 because time is life.
40．（2025·绵竹模拟） Boys and girls believe in y　 　. There is nothing impossible to him who will try.
41．（2025·绵竹模拟） The cat caught two m　 　 in the kitchen last night.
42．（2025·绵竹模拟） Summer h　 　 is coming. Where will you go on vacation
43．（2025·绵竹模拟） I don't know how to e　 　 my thanks for your help.
44．（2025·绵竹模拟） Tina won the English speech competition. She is one of the w　 　.
45．（2025·绵竹模拟） I lost my schoolbag yesterday. L　 　, there was nothing valuable in it.
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
As a lonely stranger in a foreign land, At every holiday my homesickness rises, Far away, I know my brothers have reached the peak (高峰), They are wearing the zhuyu, but one is not present (出席).
The famous poem 　46． 　 Wang Wei talks about the traditional Chinese festival —Chongyang. Once there lived a monster (怪物) who made people sick. A brave young man, Heng Jing, decided to kill him. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he 　47． 　(lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them all to carry zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum (菊花) wine 　48． 　(protect) themselves. Then he fought with the monster and killed him. The whole village 　49． 　(save). And that is why today is connected the festival with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine.
The story also has to do with the 　50． 　(tradition) Chinese idea of yin and yang. Nine is a yang number and so is a time of heat and strength. But too much yang can be dangerous. The zhuyu and chrysanthemum can make yin medicines.
Since 1989, Chongyang has been named. "Elders' Day"—a day to show admiration for our older people and wish them a long life. This is because the 　51． 　(pronounce) of "jiu" in Chinese also means "long". Family members go with their older 　52． 　(relative) to climb a mountain, or enjoy the beautiful flowers in a park.
In Hong Kong, people make the day a second Qingming Festival. They visit their　53． 　(ancestor) burial places and clean them. The 　54． 　(center) ideas of the Chongyang Festival are respect (尊重), balance,　55． 　 (healthy) and love.
56．（2025·绵竹模拟） 现如今微信（WeChat）变得越来越受欢迎，请写一写你对微信的看法，内容包括：
1. 在中国，微信变得越来越受青少年的欢迎。无论在哪里，他们都可以发信息（send messages）给他们的朋友们。
2. 他们也能通过摇动手机（mobile）找到一个陌生人。但作为一名青少年，我们应该注意保护我们自己，不告诉陌生人我们的真实姓名和信息（information）。
3. 我的观点是，微信是一个非常有用的工具（tool）。它能帮助人们和朋友更容易地交流（communicate）。
4. 但它会阻碍（keep in the students' way）学生的成功之路。正如你看到的那样，有些学生使用微信很久。
5. 因此，当我们学习的时候，我们不应该使用微信。我相信，明智地使用微信非常重要。
要求：1. 必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；
2. 词数80左右；
3. 不能出现真实的人名、校名及地名。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．B；4．D；5．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了山谷下大雨，猴子自作聪明"拯救"水中的鱼的故事。告诫人们做事要学会审时度势，就事论事的道理。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1．句意：猴子不像其他动物那么担心。disappointed失望的；worried担心的；bored无聊的；moved感动的。根据They knew they were good at climbing and had good brains（他们知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明）可知，因为猴子知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明，所以不像其他动物那么"担心"。故答案为B。
2．句意：猴子知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明，所以如果他们想要的话，就能很容易地到达安全的地方。if如果；though虽然；because因为；unless除非。根据They knew they were good at climbing and had good brains, so they could easily reach the safe place ... they wanted.（猴子知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明，所以_____他们想要的话，就能很容易地到达安全的地方。）可知，猴子知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明，所以"如果"他们想要的话，就能很容易地到达安全的地方，用if引导条件状语从句，表示条件。故答案为A。
3．句意：我真的想知道为什么他们时不时跳出水面。when何时；why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据I really wonder ... they are jumping out of the water from time to time.（我真的想知道____他们时不时跳出水面。）可知，这里表示猴子真的想知道"为什么"他们时不时跳出水面，why符合句意，故答案为B。
4．句意：他们看起来处于危险中。happiness幸福；surprise惊喜；confidence自信；danger危险。根据How poor! They seem to be in...（好可怜，他们看起来处于……中）可知，猴子认为鱼可怜，应该是以为鱼处于"危险"中。故答案为D。
5．句意："嘘...…，他们正安静地睡在那儿"，一只猴子看着说。thinking思考；sleeping睡觉；swimming游泳；reading阅读。根据they will thank us for our efforts after waking up.（他们醒来后会感谢我们的努力。）可知，这只猴子通过发出"嘘"的声音让其他猴子安静和提到一会鱼醒来会感谢他们的，说明鱼正睡着。故答案为B。
【答案】6．A；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．C；11．A；12．C；13．B；14．B；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文作者主要介绍了去印度野生动物园游览的惊险经历。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
6．句意：在拉贾斯坦邦的时候，我们去了一个国家公园游猎，希望能亲眼看到著名的印度虎。safari游猎；hunt 打猎；picnic野餐；hiking徒步旅行。根据hoping to see the famous Indian tiger with our own eyes.可知此处是指去了野生动物园，go on a safari去游猎，固定搭配。故答案为A。
7．句意：在敞篷吉普车里有我们6个人：一个司机，一个导游，我丈夫，我和另外一对夫妇。five五；four四；six六；seven七。根据下文a driver， a guide, my husband, myself and another couple(（一个司机，一个导游，我丈夫，我和另外一对夫妇）可知，共有6个人。故答案为C。
8．句意：我几乎想要放弃。give up放弃；give in屈服；drop by顺便拜访；lay out展示。根据上文But we didn't see any tiger after one hour's driving.On our way back, we kept looking in all directions.（但是开了一个小 时后，我们没有看到老虎。在回来的路上，我们不停地向四面八方张望。）可知，这里表示我几乎想放弃。故答案为A。
9．句意：但是突然，当我们把车停在 一条土路上时，我看见一只巨大的老虎向我们的吉普车走来。 past 路过，经过；towards 朝着，向着； through 穿过；forward向前。根据It was less than twenty meters away.(它不到二十米远。）可知，这里表示我看见一只巨大的老虎向我们的吉普车走来。 故答案为B。
10．句意：我不明白为什么没有人对此说或做任何事。somebody某人； everybody每人，人人；nobody没有人；none全无，没有一个。根据 Were the others not able to see it （其他人看不见吗）可知这里作者表示不明白为什么没有人对此说什么或做什么。故答案为C。
11．句意：大约有十秒钟，我保持沉默，试图弄清楚这是否是真的。if 是否；如果； when什么候；where 哪里；what什么。 根据下文Were the others not able to see it Or was I dreaming？（其他人看不见吗？还是我在做梦？）可知，这里表示作者试图弄清楚这是否是真的。故答案为A。
12．句意：我开始怀疑自己。treat对待；introduce介绍；doubt怀疑；believe相信。根据Were the others not able to see it Or was I dreaming （其他人看不 见吗？还是我在做梦？） 可知作者开始对自己看到的一切表示怀疑。故答案为C。
13．句意：但是老虎越来越近了。in在……里面；closer更近的；back回来；out向外；在室外。根据下文I shouted and pointed straight ahead.(我喊道，指着前方。）可知这里表示老虎越来越近了。故答案为B。
14．句意：突然，其他人从四面八方转过身来。Sudden突然，形容词；Suddenly突然，副词；First of all首先；Firstly第一，首先。根据上文"Hello! Big tiger at twelve o' clock!" I shouted and pointed straight ahead.（"喂！12点钟方向有只大老虎！"我喊道，指着前方。）可知是我的喊声让其他人突然转过身来，修饰句子用副词，故答案为B。
15．句意：那对我来说是一次惊险的经历！ tradition传统；experience经历；task任务；duty职责，义务。根据上文The big cat was so scary!（那只大猫太可怕了!）可知，那对我来说是一次惊险的经历。故答案为B。
【答案】16．D
17．B
18．D
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是字典上关于giant的解释。包括读音，词性，词义等。
【点评】考查其他类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题和文章出处题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
16．词义猜测题。根据■ noun 1 an imaginary living thing like a man but very tall, strong, and appearing especially in children's stories（像人一样的虚构生物，但又高又壮，常出现在儿童故事中）。结合选项，可知选项D"巨人"符合此定义。故答案为D。
17．文章出处题。A：杂志；B：词典；C：网站；D：指南。通过taken from the Oxford learner's Dictionary（摘自牛津学习词典）和短文内容，可知短文以词条形式解释"giant"的词义，包含词性标注（noun, adj.），符合词典的常见编排方式。故答案为B。
18．细节理解题。A：在这篇文章中，"巨人"一词有三层意思。 B："巨人"这个词可以放在名词前面。 C："巨人"这个词经常出现在儿童故事中。D：上面全部。 根据 ■ noun 1 an imaginary living thing like a man but very tall, strong, and appearing especially in children's stories （像人一样的虚构生物，但又高又壮，常出现在儿童故事中）；2a very successful and powerful person or organization（一个非常成功和有权势的人或组织）和adj.very large；unusually large（非常大的；特别大的）可知giant在文中有三个意思，所以A选项是正确的。根据adj.[only before noun（只在名词前）]，可知giant可以放在名词前，B选项是正确的。根据 and appearing especially in children's stories （ 常出现在儿童故事中 ）可知giant常出现在儿童故事找那个，所以C选项也是正确的。故答案为D。
【答案】19．C
20．A
21．B
22．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；文章出处；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了四种人工智能，包括它们的名字和功能等。
【点评】考查人工智能（AI）类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和文章出处题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做文章出处题时，可以根据文章的内容和风格，逐步排除不可能的选项。或者关注语言特点：不同的文本类型有不同的语言特点。例如，广告通常会使用夸张和煽动性的语言来吸引读者的注意力，而教科书则会使用正式和客观的语言来传达信息。因此，在做题时，可以关注文章的语言特点来推断其出处。
19．细节理解题。根据Doubao helps you manage your time. It reminds you to finish homework, drink water or rest after studying for a long time （豆包帮助你管理你的时间。它提醒你完成作业，喝水或学习很长时间后休息）"可知，Doubao对管理学习和生活最有帮助，故答案为C。
20．细节理解题。根据 Kimi is your language helper. Talk with it in English or Chinese to practice for exams or make foreign pen pals.（基米是你的语言帮手。用英语或汉语与它交谈，练习考试或结交外国笔友。） 可知基米擅长教外国笔友。结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
21．细节理解题。根据 DeepSeek is like a study partner. It solves math problems step by step and deals with difficult science projects. （DeepSeek就像一个学习伙伴。它一步一步地解决数学问题，处理困难的科学项目。）和Runway helps you create group video projects where you can share ideas with classmates（Runway帮助您创建小组视频项目，您可以与同学分享想法）"可知，DeepSeek和Runway都能帮助学生完成创造性的项目，故答案为B。
22．文章出处题。根据短文内容可知本文是介绍了四种人工智能，和科学有关，所以我们可以在科学专栏找到这篇文章，故答案为A。
【答案】23．C
24．D
25．B
26．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；细节理解；文章大意；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。介绍她所穿的衣服背后的秘密以及她为了这场演出所付出的努力。
【点评】考查新闻报道类阅读。细节理解题要结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。文章大意题是在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章进行归纳，概括和总结。不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，需要在细读全文的基础上进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
23．细节理解题。根据 The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. （这件衣服是由黄荣华设计的。）可知李子柒穿的裙子是由黄荣华设计的，故答案为C。
24．细节理解题。根据 Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it.（她的服装展示了13项非物质文化遗产（ICH）。它花了280天才完成。）可知，它花了280天才完成，也就是9个多月的时间，故答案为D。
25．细节理解题。根据 Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. （为了这次表演，李子柒也非常努力，她每天晚上练习到凌晨3点，只是为了让这5秒的瞬间完美。）可知， 李子柒每天晚上练习到凌晨3点为了让表演表现得完美，故答案为B。
26．文章大意题。根据Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala（李子淇在网上很受欢迎。最近，她出现在2025年中央电视台春晚上）和短文内容可知，本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。介绍她所穿的衣服背后的秘密以及她为了这场演出所付出的努力。故答案为C。
【答案】27．D
28．B
29．A
30．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要介绍了传统的节日——清明节。旨在介绍传统节日并传播中国文化。
【点评】考查中国传统节日及庆祝活动。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题和词义猜测题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
27．词义猜测题。根据下文 Families visit the grave-sites (墓地) of their ancestors to clean the tombs and offer food. （各家各户到先人的墓地扫墓，供奉祭品。），可知这里的tomb-sweeping是"扫墓"的含义，故答案为D。
28．细节理解题。A：我们聚在一起纪念他们的祖先。B：那天我们有一顿丰盛的晚餐。C：我们享受春天的美景。D：我们庆祝中国丰富的文化和传统。根据 Qingming Festival is a time-honored tradition with great cultural significance (重大意义) in Chinese culture. It is also known as the Tomb-Sweeping Day and it is a time for families to come together to honor their ancestors, enjoy the beauty of spring, and celebrate the richness of Chinese culture and tradition.（清明节是一个历史悠久的传统，在中国文化中具有重要的文化意义。它也被称为清明节，这是一个家庭团聚在一起纪念他们的祖先，享受春天的美丽，庆祝中国丰富的文化和传统。）可知B选项没有提到，故答案为B。
29．细节理解题。根据One popular dish is qingtuan (青团). It is made from rice mixed with a special kind of plant called Chinese ai cao. （ 青团是一道很受欢迎的菜。它是由大米和一种叫做中国艾草的特殊植物混合而成的。 ）可知清明节最受欢迎的食物是青团，故答案为D。
30．推理判断题。根据 Qingming Festival is a time-honored tradition with great cultural significance (重大意义) in Chinese culture. （清明节是一个历史悠久的传统，在中国文化中具有重要的文化意义。）和短文内容可知本文是围绕清明节习俗展开，说明作者意图是介绍传统节日并传播中国文化。故答案为C。
【答案】31．F；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．E
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了雕版印刷的制作步骤、历史与优点。
选项意思：
A. Second, print out the text.第二，打印文本。
B. And it helps people to save more time. 而且它可以帮助人们节省更多的时间。 C. Woodblock printing has become popular since then. 从那时起，木版印刷开始流行起来。 D. People turn it into a book through collecting the printed paper. 人们通过收集印刷纸把它变成一本书。
E. So many stories are printed into books and have been widely spread. 许多故事被印成书并广为流传。 F. The steps of woodblock printing are divided into three parts: engraving, ink making and bookbinding. 木版印刷的步骤分为雕刻、制墨和装订三个部分。
【点评】考查非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）。跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
31．根据下文First, choose a piece of smooth wooden board and engrave (雕刻) the text on the
woodblock.（首先，选择一块光滑的木板，在木板上雕刻文字。）及下文的The third step is bookbinding (装订).（第三步是装订）可知，此处首先点明雕版印刷基本步骤。 结合选项，可知 F. The steps of woodblock printing are divided into three parts: engraving, ink making and bookbinding. 雕版印刷的步骤分为三个部分 ：雕刻、制墨和装订。 符合语境。故答案为F。
32．根据下文First, choose a piece of smooth wooden board and engrave (雕刻) the text on the woodblock.（首先，选择一块光滑的木板，在木板上雕刻文字。）及下文的The third step is bookbinding (装订).（第三步是装订） 可知，此处介绍的是第二个步骤。结合选项，可知A. Second, print out the text.第二，打印文本。符合语境。故答案为A。
33．根据上文The third step is bookbinding (装订).（ 第三步是装订 ）可知，第三步，装订，即将印好的纸装订成书。结合选项，可知D. People turn it into a book through collecting the printed paper. 人们通过收集印刷纸把它变成一本书。符合语境。故答案为D。
34．根据上文Its biggest advantage is that a woodblock can be used again for printing. It also
requires less work.（它最大的优点是木版可以再次用于印刷。它也需要更少的工作。）可知，这里说明雕版印刷的又一优点，需要更少的工作。结合选项，可知B. And it helps people to save more time. 而且它可以帮助人们节省更多的时间。符合语境。故答案为B。
35．根据上文What's more, it is a useful tool to push the culture development forward. The ancient
Chinese culture is engraved through this skill.（更重要的是，它是推动文化发展的有用工具。中国古代文化就是通过这种技艺镌刻下来的。）可知，强调通过雕版印刷这一技术，人们可以将更多内容广泛传播。结合选项，可知E. So many stories are printed into books and have been widely spread. 许多故事被印成书并广为流传。符合语境。故答案为E。
36．【答案】(b)eginning
【知识点】固定搭配；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：在上课开始时，老师教了学生一首歌。根据句意，结合首字母提示，可知beginning，开始，符合题意，at the beginning of在……开始时，固定搭配，表示在上课开始时，故答案为 (b)eginning 。
【点评】考查固定搭配和可数名词单数。理解句意并结合首字母提示，找到符合题意的单词，识记固定搭配的用法。
37．【答案】advice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友西蒙经常给我一些建议，这些建议真的很有用。根据汉语提示，可知这里是"建议"，再根据some（一些，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词）和后面的定语从的be动词 is，可知这里应该是不可数名词，advice，建议，不可数名词，符合题意，故答案为advice。
【点评】考查不可数名词。根据汉语提示，找到正确的单词，根据从句的谓语确定名词的正确形式。
38．【答案】(p)olluted
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的星球正变得越来越污染。我们应该保护环境。根据 We should protect the environment. （ 我们应该保护环境。 ），结合首字母提示，可知polluted， 被污染，受污染的，形容词做表语，符合题意，故答案为 (p)olluted 。
【点评】考查形容词做表语。根据句意和首字母提示，找到符合题意的单词，注意单词的正确拼写和用法。
39．【答案】(w)isely
【知识点】方式副词
【解析】【分析】句意：学会明智地管理你的时间，因为时间就是生命。这里是修饰动词短语 manage your time （管理你的时间） 用副词， 根据because time is life（因为时间就是生命），结合首字母提示，可知wisely，明智地，副词修饰动词，符合题意，表示明智地管理时间，故答案为 (w)isely 。
【点评】考查方式副词。理解题意和句子结构，确定词性，然后根据句意和首字母提示，找到合适的单词。
40．【答案】(y)ourselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，相信你们自己。对肯尝试的人来说，没有什么是不可能的。根据 There is nothing impossible to him who will try. （ 对肯尝试的人来说，没有什么是不可能的。 ）可知这里是表示要相信自己，用反身代词，believe in oneself，相信自己，固定用法。句子是祈使句，省略第二人称的主语你/你们，根据boys and girls，可知这里用复数的yourselves，"你们自己"，符合题意，故答案为yourselves。
【点评】考查反身代词。识记固定搭配中反身代词的用法。
41．【答案】(m)ice
【知识点】不规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：猫昨晚在厨房里抓到了两只老鼠。根据 The cat caught two （猫抓住两个）和常识可知猫是抓老鼠的，结合首字母提示，可知mouse，老鼠，符合题意，根据two，可知名词用复数，mouse的复数为mice，故答案为(m)ice。
【点评】考查不规则变化的名词复数。理解句意并掌握mouse及其复数的正确拼写和用法。
42．【答案】(h)oliday
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假就要到了。你打算去哪里度假？ Where will you go on vacation （你打算去哪里度假），可知这里是表示暑假要到了，根据首字母提示，可知holiday，假期，符合题意，summer holiday，暑假，固定搭配，根据is可知是单数名词。故答案为(h)oliday。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。理解句意并找到正确的单词，主语名词的单复数。
43．【答案】(e)xpress
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道如何表达我对你的帮助的感谢。根据 my thanks for your help （……我 对你的帮助的感谢），结合首字母提示，可知express，表达，表示，符合题意，这里是在动词不定式to的后面，用动词原形，故答案为(e)xpress。
【点评】考查动词原形。理解句意并根据题意找到正确的单词，识记单词的正确拼写和用法。
44．【答案】(w)inners
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜赢得了英语演讲比赛。她是获胜者之一。根据 Tina won the English speech competition. （ 蒂娜赢得了英语演讲比赛。 ）可知这里表示Tina是获胜者，结合首字母提示，可知winner，获胜者，符合题意，one of the+名词复数，表示"……其中之一"，所以这里用复数名词，故答案为(w)inners。
【点评】考查规则变化的可数名词复数。理解句意并掌握名词winner及其复数的正确拼写和用法。
45．【答案】(L)uckily
【知识点】句子副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天丢了书包。幸运的是，里面没有什么值钱的东西。 I lost my schoolbag yesterday. （ 我昨天丢了书包。 ）和 there was nothing valuable in it. （ 里面没有什么值钱的东西。 ），结合首字母提示，可知luckily，幸运的是，符合题意，副词，修饰句子，句首字母大写，故答案为 (L)uckily 。
【点评】考查句子副词。理解题意，根据句意找到合适的单词，识记luckily的正确拼写。
【答案】46．by；47．led；48．to protect；49．was saved；50．traditional；51．pronunciation；52．relatives；53．ancestors'；54．central；55．health
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲了重阳节的来历及寓意。
【点评】考查中国传统节日及庆祝活动类阅读。做题时，应先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据文意做题。我们要注意使用单词的正确形式。常考查实词的用法，如名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态、形容词和副词的词性转化以及比较级和最高级的用法等。
46．句意：王维的这首著名的诗讲的是中国的传统节日重阳。根据The famous poem 1 Wang Wei可知这里表示"王维写的诗"，根据句子结构可知这里是做名词poem的后置定语，用介词by（由，被）短语，by Wang Wei王维写的，符合题意，故答案为by。
47．句意：农历九月初九，他带着村里的人上山。lead带领，动词做谓语，根据Once there lived a monster (怪物) who made people sick.（从前，有一个使人生病的怪物。），可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词lead需用过去式led。故答案为led。
48．句意：他让他们都背着茱萸，喝点菊花酒用来保护他们自己。protect包含，动词。根据He asked them all tocarry zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum（菊花） wine（他让他们都背着茱萸，喝点菊花酒）可知，这些东西可以保护他们自己。这里是做目的状语，用动词不定式，故答案为to protect。
49．句意：整个村子都得救了。save救，拯救。动词做谓语，根据句子的主语village和动词的关系，可知这里是表示存在被救了，用被动语态，根据上文可知句子是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+动词的过去分词，主语village是单数，be动词用was，故答案为was saved。
50．句意：这个故事也与中国传统的阴阳观念有关。tradition传统，名词，根据空后面的名词Chinese idea可知这里是做定语，用形容词，tradition的形容词为traditional，传统的，故答案为traditional。
51．句意：这是因为"九"在汉语中的发音也有"长"的意思。pronounce发音，动词，根据定冠词the 和of "jiu" 可知这里是表示"九"的发音，用名词，pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation。故答案为pronunciation。
52．句意：家人和长辈们一起去爬山，或者在公园里欣赏美丽的花朵。relative亲戚，可数名词根据"Family members go with their older..."可知，重阳节那天，家人是和长辈们一起去爬山的。根据句意和语境可在这里应该用复数名词，表示"很多长辈"，故答案为relatives。
53．句意：他们拜访祖先的安葬之地并打扫它们。ancestor祖先，可数名词，根据空后面的名词burial places（埋葬的地方）可知这里指祖先的安葬之地。用名词所有格，祖先不是一个人，用复数的所有格，故答案为ancestors' 。
54．句意：重阳节的核心理念是尊重、平衡、健康和爱。center中心，根据后面的名词ideas，可知这里是修饰名词做定语，用形容词，center对于的形容词为central，中心的，central ideas，核心理念，核心观点。故答案为central。
55．句意：重阳节的核心理念是尊重、平衡、健康和爱。healthy健康的，形容词。根据respect (尊重), balance（平衡）和 and love（和爱）可知这里是和这几个名词并列的关系，应为名词，healthy对于的名词为health，健康，不可数名词，故答案为health。
56．【答案】 Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular among teenagers in China. They can send messages to their friends anytime and anywhere. They can also find a stranger by shaking their mobile. However, as a teenager, we should protect ourselves and never tell strangers our real names or information. In my opinion, WeChat is a useful tool. It helps people communicate with friends more easily. However, it can keep students from achieving success.
As you can see, some students spend too much time on WeChat. Therefore, we shouldn't use it when studying. I believe it's important to use WeChat wisely.
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；社会问题
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据所给的提纲， 写一写你对微信的看法 。短文包括以下几点：1.微信使用现状；2.微信使用注意事项；3.对微信的具体看法。4.对微信使用的建议。时态用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主。文章需包含题目中给出的五个要点，写作时将五个句子按逻辑顺序整合成完整段落，注意每个要点之间的过渡，并适当补充观点。注意上下文的连贯。
【点评】考查提纲作文。本文紧扣提纲要点，将"合理使用微信"作为核心观点，贯穿全文。内容完整，表述准确。高分亮点：短语：send to，in one's opinion，help with，spend on等；句型：I believe it's important to use WeChat wisely.（宾语从句）。
1 / 1四川省德阳市绵竹市2025年中考二诊英语试题
（2025·绵竹模拟） 通读短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It rained heavily for days. The river grew higher and higher very quickly. Animals were hurrying trying to get away from the rising water and headed to a higher safe place.
Monkeys were not as 1． as the other animals. They knew they were good at climbing and had good brains, so they could easily reach the safe place 2． they wanted. For now, they were hanging high in the trees, looking down to the flood water.
"Look there," a monkey noticed the fish in the water and said to his friends, "What are those strange animals doing in the water I really wonder 3． they are jumping out of the water from time to time. How poor! They seem to be in 4． ." His friends also looked, and they all agreed with him. "Perhaps we should go now and save them." So all the monkeys got close to the flood water and began to catch the fish and bring them safely to land.
Finally, all the fish were caught and put on the land. "Shh... They are 5． there quietly," a monkey watched and said. "See, we are right to save them," said a wise monkey proudly.
1．A． disappointed B． worried C． bored D． moved
2．A． if B． though C． because D． unless
3．A． when B． why C． how D． where
4．A． happiness B． surprise C． confidence D． danger
5．A． thinking B． sleeping C． swimming D． reading
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．B；4．D；5．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了山谷下大雨，猴子自作聪明"拯救"水中的鱼的故事。告诫人们做事要学会审时度势，就事论事的道理。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1．句意：猴子不像其他动物那么担心。disappointed失望的；worried担心的；bored无聊的；moved感动的。根据They knew they were good at climbing and had good brains（他们知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明）可知，因为猴子知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明，所以不像其他动物那么"担心"。故答案为B。
2．句意：猴子知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明，所以如果他们想要的话，就能很容易地到达安全的地方。if如果；though虽然；because因为；unless除非。根据They knew they were good at climbing and had good brains, so they could easily reach the safe place ... they wanted.（猴子知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明，所以_____他们想要的话，就能很容易地到达安全的地方。）可知，猴子知道自己擅长爬树并且头脑聪明，所以"如果"他们想要的话，就能很容易地到达安全的地方，用if引导条件状语从句，表示条件。故答案为A。
3．句意：我真的想知道为什么他们时不时跳出水面。when何时；why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据I really wonder ... they are jumping out of the water from time to time.（我真的想知道____他们时不时跳出水面。）可知，这里表示猴子真的想知道"为什么"他们时不时跳出水面，why符合句意，故答案为B。
4．句意：他们看起来处于危险中。happiness幸福；surprise惊喜；confidence自信；danger危险。根据How poor! They seem to be in...（好可怜，他们看起来处于……中）可知，猴子认为鱼可怜，应该是以为鱼处于"危险"中。故答案为D。
5．句意："嘘...…，他们正安静地睡在那儿"，一只猴子看着说。thinking思考；sleeping睡觉；swimming游泳；reading阅读。根据they will thank us for our efforts after waking up.（他们醒来后会感谢我们的努力。）可知，这只猴子通过发出"嘘"的声音让其他猴子安静和提到一会鱼醒来会感谢他们的，说明鱼正睡着。故答案为B。
（2025·绵竹模拟） 完形填空
Two years ago, my husband and I took an amazing trip to India. While in Rajasthan, we went on a 6． in a national park, hoping to see the famous Indian tiger with our own eyes.
There were 7． of us in our open jeep: a driver, a guide, my husband, myself and another couple. But we didn't see any tiger after one hour's driving. On our way back, we kept looking in all directions. I almost wanted to 8． . But suddenly, while we were parked on a dirt road, I saw a huge tiger walking 9． our jeep. It was less than twenty meters away. I didn't understand why 10． said or did anything about it. For about ten seconds, I kept silent, trying to work out 11． it was real. Were the others not able to see it Or was I dreaming I began to 12． myself. But the tiger was getting 13． . I decided to get everyone's attention. "Hello! Big tiger at twelve o' clock!" I shouted and pointed straight ahead.
14． , the others turned from all directions. The big cat was so scary! That was quite a(n) 15． for me!
6．A． safari B． hunt C． picnic D． hiking
7．A． five B． four C． six D． seven
8．A． give up B． give in C． drop by D． lay out
9．A． past B． towards C． through D． forward
10．A． somebody B． everybody C． nobody D． none
11．A． if B． when C． where D． what
12．A． treat B． introduce C． doubt D． believe
13．A． in B． closer C． back D． out
14．A． Sudden B． Suddenly
C． First of all D． Firstly
15．A． tradition B． experience C． task D． duty
【答案】6．A；7．C；8．A；9．B；10．C；11．A；12．C；13．B；14．B；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文作者主要介绍了去印度野生动物园游览的惊险经历。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
6．句意：在拉贾斯坦邦的时候，我们去了一个国家公园游猎，希望能亲眼看到著名的印度虎。safari游猎；hunt 打猎；picnic野餐；hiking徒步旅行。根据hoping to see the famous Indian tiger with our own eyes.可知此处是指去了野生动物园，go on a safari去游猎，固定搭配。故答案为A。
7．句意：在敞篷吉普车里有我们6个人：一个司机，一个导游，我丈夫，我和另外一对夫妇。five五；four四；six六；seven七。根据下文a driver， a guide, my husband, myself and another couple(（一个司机，一个导游，我丈夫，我和另外一对夫妇）可知，共有6个人。故答案为C。
8．句意：我几乎想要放弃。give up放弃；give in屈服；drop by顺便拜访；lay out展示。根据上文But we didn't see any tiger after one hour's driving.On our way back, we kept looking in all directions.（但是开了一个小 时后，我们没有看到老虎。在回来的路上，我们不停地向四面八方张望。）可知，这里表示我几乎想放弃。故答案为A。
9．句意：但是突然，当我们把车停在 一条土路上时，我看见一只巨大的老虎向我们的吉普车走来。 past 路过，经过；towards 朝着，向着； through 穿过；forward向前。根据It was less than twenty meters away.(它不到二十米远。）可知，这里表示我看见一只巨大的老虎向我们的吉普车走来。 故答案为B。
10．句意：我不明白为什么没有人对此说或做任何事。somebody某人； everybody每人，人人；nobody没有人；none全无，没有一个。根据 Were the others not able to see it （其他人看不见吗）可知这里作者表示不明白为什么没有人对此说什么或做什么。故答案为C。
11．句意：大约有十秒钟，我保持沉默，试图弄清楚这是否是真的。if 是否；如果； when什么候；where 哪里；what什么。 根据下文Were the others not able to see it Or was I dreaming？（其他人看不见吗？还是我在做梦？）可知，这里表示作者试图弄清楚这是否是真的。故答案为A。
12．句意：我开始怀疑自己。treat对待；introduce介绍；doubt怀疑；believe相信。根据Were the others not able to see it Or was I dreaming （其他人看不 见吗？还是我在做梦？） 可知作者开始对自己看到的一切表示怀疑。故答案为C。
13．句意：但是老虎越来越近了。in在……里面；closer更近的；back回来；out向外；在室外。根据下文I shouted and pointed straight ahead.(我喊道，指着前方。）可知这里表示老虎越来越近了。故答案为B。
14．句意：突然，其他人从四面八方转过身来。Sudden突然，形容词；Suddenly突然，副词；First of all首先；Firstly第一，首先。根据上文"Hello! Big tiger at twelve o' clock!" I shouted and pointed straight ahead.（"喂！12点钟方向有只大老虎！"我喊道，指着前方。）可知是我的喊声让其他人突然转过身来，修饰句子用副词，故答案为B。
15．句意：那对我来说是一次惊险的经历！ tradition传统；experience经历；task任务；duty职责，义务。根据上文The big cat was so scary!（那只大猫太可怕了!）可知，那对我来说是一次惊险的经历。故答案为B。
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读理解
16．The word "giant" as a noun means ____ in Chinese.
A．碳水化合物 B．谷物 C．能量 D．巨人
17．The passage is from a ____.
A．magazine B．dictionary C．website D．guide book
18．Which of the following is True
A．The word "giant" has three meanings in this passage.
B．The word "giant" can be put before noun.
C．The word "giant" often appears in children's stories.
D．Above all.
【答案】16．D
17．B
18．D
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型；细节理解；词义猜测；文章出处
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是字典上关于giant的解释。包括读音，词性，词义等。
【点评】考查其他类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题和文章出处题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
16．词义猜测题。根据■ noun 1 an imaginary living thing like a man but very tall, strong, and appearing especially in children's stories（像人一样的虚构生物，但又高又壮，常出现在儿童故事中）。结合选项，可知选项D"巨人"符合此定义。故答案为D。
17．文章出处题。A：杂志；B：词典；C：网站；D：指南。通过taken from the Oxford learner's Dictionary（摘自牛津学习词典）和短文内容，可知短文以词条形式解释"giant"的词义，包含词性标注（noun, adj.），符合词典的常见编排方式。故答案为B。
18．细节理解题。A：在这篇文章中，"巨人"一词有三层意思。 B："巨人"这个词可以放在名词前面。 C："巨人"这个词经常出现在儿童故事中。D：上面全部。 根据 ■ noun 1 an imaginary living thing like a man but very tall, strong, and appearing especially in children's stories （像人一样的虚构生物，但又高又壮，常出现在儿童故事中）；2a very successful and powerful person or organization（一个非常成功和有权势的人或组织）和adj.very large；unusually large（非常大的；特别大的）可知giant在文中有三个意思，所以A选项是正确的。根据adj.[only before noun（只在名词前）]，可知giant可以放在名词前，B选项是正确的。根据 and appearing especially in children's stories （ 常出现在儿童故事中 ）可知giant常出现在儿童故事找那个，所以C选项也是正确的。故答案为D。
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读理解
AI HELPERS FOR STUDENTS Many students use AI tools to study and explore (探索) the world. Let's meet four helpful AIs and see how they make learning fun!
DeepSeek is like a study partner. It solves math problems step by step and deals with difficult science projects. It also helps with history—imagine asking, "Why did the Silk Road matter " DeepSeek will show maps and stories! For geography, it can even create tests about countries' capitals or famous places.
Kimi is your language helper. Talk with it in English or Chinese to practice for exams or make foreign pen pals. For example if you're nervous about talking to a new friend from Australia, Kimi can practice conversations with you. It also shares fun facts about cultures. Learning feels like talking to a friend!
Doubao helps you manage your time. It reminds you to finish homework, drink water, or rest after studying for a long time. On weekends, it suggests outdoor activities like "Visit the park to watch autumn leaves" or "Try drawing clouds". But be careful—it might send you too many messages!
Runway is your creative video helper! For learning, it helps you make history videos about events like the discovery of America or geography projects showing how weather changes influence different places. Want to make friends Runway helps you create group video projects where you can share ideas with classmates. The best part It works smoothly even without the internet!
19．Which AI is most helpful for managing both study and daily life
A．DeepSeek. B．Kimi. C．Doubao. D．Runway.
20．What is Kimi good at according to the passage
A．Making foreign pen pals.
B．Creating videos about weather changes.
C．Sharing fun facts about cultures.
D．Solving math problems.
21．What can DeepSeek and Runway both do
A．Create different tests for students.
B．Help students with creative projects.
C．Help students make more friends.
D．Remind students their daily tasks
22．In what column (专栏) can we find this passage
A．Science. B．History. C．Sports. D．Travel.
【答案】19．C
20．A
21．B
22．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；文章出处；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了四种人工智能，包括它们的名字和功能等。
【点评】考查人工智能（AI）类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和文章出处题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做文章出处题时，可以根据文章的内容和风格，逐步排除不可能的选项。或者关注语言特点：不同的文本类型有不同的语言特点。例如，广告通常会使用夸张和煽动性的语言来吸引读者的注意力，而教科书则会使用正式和客观的语言来传达信息。因此，在做题时，可以关注文章的语言特点来推断其出处。
19．细节理解题。根据Doubao helps you manage your time. It reminds you to finish homework, drink water or rest after studying for a long time （豆包帮助你管理你的时间。它提醒你完成作业，喝水或学习很长时间后休息）"可知，Doubao对管理学习和生活最有帮助，故答案为C。
20．细节理解题。根据 Kimi is your language helper. Talk with it in English or Chinese to practice for exams or make foreign pen pals.（基米是你的语言帮手。用英语或汉语与它交谈，练习考试或结交外国笔友。） 可知基米擅长教外国笔友。结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
21．细节理解题。根据 DeepSeek is like a study partner. It solves math problems step by step and deals with difficult science projects. （DeepSeek就像一个学习伙伴。它一步一步地解决数学问题，处理困难的科学项目。）和Runway helps you create group video projects where you can share ideas with classmates（Runway帮助您创建小组视频项目，您可以与同学分享想法）"可知，DeepSeek和Runway都能帮助学生完成创造性的项目，故答案为B。
22．文章出处题。根据短文内容可知本文是介绍了四种人工智能，和科学有关，所以我们可以在科学专栏找到这篇文章，故答案为A。
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读理解
Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called "Welcoming Fortune" and showed China's rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume!
What's the secret behind her dress Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. He is known as "the first person in China's natural dyeing". For Li Ziqi's dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much.
Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn't stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn't just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind each skill.
23．Who designed the dress Li Ziqi wore
A．Li Ziqi herself. B．A famous fashion designer.
C．Huang Ronghua. D．An unknown designer.
24．How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi
A．For 28 days. B．For 28 weeks.
C．For half a year. D．For over 9 months.
25．Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a. m. every day
A．To learn about making clothes.
B．To make her performance perfect.
C．To travel to 20 provinces.
D．To meet 100 masters.
26．What is the main idea of the passage about Li Ziqi
A．Li Ziqi's daily life on the Internet.
B．The process of Li Ziqi's learning traditional crafts.
C．Li Ziqi's amazing performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala and the story behind it.
D．The introduction of traditional Chinese intangible cultural heritage skills.
【答案】23．C
24．D
25．B
26．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；细节理解；文章大意；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。介绍她所穿的衣服背后的秘密以及她为了这场演出所付出的努力。
【点评】考查新闻报道类阅读。细节理解题要结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。文章大意题是在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章进行归纳，概括和总结。不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，需要在细读全文的基础上进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
23．细节理解题。根据 The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. （这件衣服是由黄荣华设计的。）可知李子柒穿的裙子是由黄荣华设计的，故答案为C。
24．细节理解题。根据 Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it.（她的服装展示了13项非物质文化遗产（ICH）。它花了280天才完成。）可知，它花了280天才完成，也就是9个多月的时间，故答案为D。
25．细节理解题。根据 Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. （为了这次表演，李子柒也非常努力，她每天晚上练习到凌晨3点，只是为了让这5秒的瞬间完美。）可知， 李子柒每天晚上练习到凌晨3点为了让表演表现得完美，故答案为B。
26．文章大意题。根据Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala（李子淇在网上很受欢迎。最近，她出现在2025年中央电视台春晚上）和短文内容可知，本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。介绍她所穿的衣服背后的秘密以及她为了这场演出所付出的努力。故答案为C。
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读理解
Qingming Festival is a time-honored tradition with great cultural significance (重大意义) in Chinese culture. It is also known as the Tomb-Sweeping Day and it is a time for families to come together to honor their ancestors, enjoy the beauty of spring, and celebrate the richness of Chinese culture and tradition.
In 2025, the Qingming Festival fell on April 4th, offering a time for families to pay respects to their ancestors and enjoy the beauty of nature. The main tradition of the Qingming Festival is tomb-sweeping. Families visit the grave-sites (墓地) of their ancestors to clean the tombs and offer food. This is done as a sign of respect and to ensure that the ancestors are well cared for in the afterlife.
The Qingming Festival is also an important time for families to come together. People spend a day traveling long distances (距离) to visit the grave-sites of their ancestors, bonding (建立亲密关系) with family members. Food plays an important role in Qingming Festival. One popular dish is qingtuan (青团). It is made from rice mixed with a special kind of plant called Chinese ai cao. It is filled with sweet red bean paste or sesame paste (芝麻馅). For kids, they love qingtuan with red bean more because it tastes much better.
27．What was the meaning of "tomb-sweeping" in Chinese
A．扫地 B．扫货 C．守墓 D．扫墓
28．What can't we do on Qingming Festival
A．We get together to honor their ancestors.
B．We have a big dinner on that day.
C．We enjoy the beauty of spring.
D．We celebrate the richness of Chinese culture and tradition.
29．The most popular dish on Qingming Festival is ____.
A．Qingtuan B．Moon cake C．Dumpling D．Zongzi
30．What's the writer's purpose (意图)
A．The writer want to call on families to get together.
B．The writer want to tell us a story.
C．The writer want to introduce the traditional festival and spread Chinese Culture.
D．The writer want to help the people go home on Qingming Festival.
【答案】27．D
28．B
29．A
30．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要介绍了传统的节日——清明节。旨在介绍传统节日并传播中国文化。
【点评】考查中国传统节日及庆祝活动。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题和词义猜测题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
27．词义猜测题。根据下文 Families visit the grave-sites (墓地) of their ancestors to clean the tombs and offer food. （各家各户到先人的墓地扫墓，供奉祭品。），可知这里的tomb-sweeping是"扫墓"的含义，故答案为D。
28．细节理解题。A：我们聚在一起纪念他们的祖先。B：那天我们有一顿丰盛的晚餐。C：我们享受春天的美景。D：我们庆祝中国丰富的文化和传统。根据 Qingming Festival is a time-honored tradition with great cultural significance (重大意义) in Chinese culture. It is also known as the Tomb-Sweeping Day and it is a time for families to come together to honor their ancestors, enjoy the beauty of spring, and celebrate the richness of Chinese culture and tradition.（清明节是一个历史悠久的传统，在中国文化中具有重要的文化意义。它也被称为清明节，这是一个家庭团聚在一起纪念他们的祖先，享受春天的美丽，庆祝中国丰富的文化和传统。）可知B选项没有提到，故答案为B。
29．细节理解题。根据One popular dish is qingtuan (青团). It is made from rice mixed with a special kind of plant called Chinese ai cao. （ 青团是一道很受欢迎的菜。它是由大米和一种叫做中国艾草的特殊植物混合而成的。 ）可知清明节最受欢迎的食物是青团，故答案为D。
30．推理判断题。根据 Qingming Festival is a time-honored tradition with great cultural significance (重大意义) in Chinese culture. （清明节是一个历史悠久的传统，在中国文化中具有重要的文化意义。）和短文内容可知本文是围绕清明节习俗展开，说明作者意图是介绍传统节日并传播中国文化。故答案为C。
（2025·绵竹模拟） 根据短文内容，从下面A、B、C、D、E、or F选项中选出正确选项填入空白处，使短文通顺.
Woodblock printing (雕版印刷) was a large part of printing a long time ago. It first showed up during the Tang Dynasty. The invention depends on the early copy technology. 　31． 　 First, choose a piece of smooth wooden board and engrave (雕刻) the text on the woodblock. Engrave every word and leave a little space.　32． 　 Put the engraved board with ink and place the paper on its surface. And put the hand over the back of the paper. The text will "jump onto the paper". The third step is bookbinding (装订).　33． 　 At present, the earliest block-printed thing that can be seen is the block-printed Diamond Sutra (《金刚经》) of the Tang Dynasty. It was found in Dunhuang and was printed in 868 AD. The printing process is very wonderful.
The woodblock printing has many advantages, so it quickly takes the place of hand-copying. Its biggest advantage is that a woodblock can be used again for printing. It also requires less work.　34． 　 Since woodblock printing was invented in ancient China, it has brought many changes. The use of woodblock printing is useful to increase the number of books.
What's more, it is a useful tool to push the culture development forward. The ancient Chinese culture is engraved through this skill. 　35． 　 It also pushes for the use of paper money, making the exchange of goods faster and easier.
A. Second, print out the text. B And it helps people to save more time. C. Woodblock printing has become popular since then. D. People turn it into a book through collecting the printed paper. E. So many stories are printed into books and have been widely spread. F. The steps of woodblock printing are divided into three parts: engraving, ink making and bookbinding.
【答案】31．F；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．E
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了雕版印刷的制作步骤、历史与优点。
选项意思：
A. Second, print out the text.第二，打印文本。
B. And it helps people to save more time. 而且它可以帮助人们节省更多的时间。 C. Woodblock printing has become popular since then. 从那时起，木版印刷开始流行起来。 D. People turn it into a book through collecting the printed paper. 人们通过收集印刷纸把它变成一本书。
E. So many stories are printed into books and have been widely spread. 许多故事被印成书并广为流传。 F. The steps of woodblock printing are divided into three parts: engraving, ink making and bookbinding. 木版印刷的步骤分为雕刻、制墨和装订三个部分。
【点评】考查非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）。跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
31．根据下文First, choose a piece of smooth wooden board and engrave (雕刻) the text on the
woodblock.（首先，选择一块光滑的木板，在木板上雕刻文字。）及下文的The third step is bookbinding (装订).（第三步是装订）可知，此处首先点明雕版印刷基本步骤。 结合选项，可知 F. The steps of woodblock printing are divided into three parts: engraving, ink making and bookbinding. 雕版印刷的步骤分为三个部分 ：雕刻、制墨和装订。 符合语境。故答案为F。
32．根据下文First, choose a piece of smooth wooden board and engrave (雕刻) the text on the woodblock.（首先，选择一块光滑的木板，在木板上雕刻文字。）及下文的The third step is bookbinding (装订).（第三步是装订） 可知，此处介绍的是第二个步骤。结合选项，可知A. Second, print out the text.第二，打印文本。符合语境。故答案为A。
33．根据上文The third step is bookbinding (装订).（ 第三步是装订 ）可知，第三步，装订，即将印好的纸装订成书。结合选项，可知D. People turn it into a book through collecting the printed paper. 人们通过收集印刷纸把它变成一本书。符合语境。故答案为D。
34．根据上文Its biggest advantage is that a woodblock can be used again for printing. It also
requires less work.（它最大的优点是木版可以再次用于印刷。它也需要更少的工作。）可知，这里说明雕版印刷的又一优点，需要更少的工作。结合选项，可知B. And it helps people to save more time. 而且它可以帮助人们节省更多的时间。符合语境。故答案为B。
35．根据上文What's more, it is a useful tool to push the culture development forward. The ancient
Chinese culture is engraved through this skill.（更重要的是，它是推动文化发展的有用工具。中国古代文化就是通过这种技艺镌刻下来的。）可知，强调通过雕版印刷这一技术，人们可以将更多内容广泛传播。结合选项，可知E. So many stories are printed into books and have been widely spread. 许多故事被印成书并广为流传。符合语境。故答案为E。
36．（2025·绵竹模拟） At the b　 　 of the class, the teacher taught the students a song.
【答案】(b)eginning
【知识点】固定搭配；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：在上课开始时，老师教了学生一首歌。根据句意，结合首字母提示，可知beginning，开始，符合题意，at the beginning of在……开始时，固定搭配，表示在上课开始时，故答案为 (b)eginning 。
【点评】考查固定搭配和可数名词单数。理解句意并结合首字母提示，找到符合题意的单词，识记固定搭配的用法。
37．（2025·绵竹模拟） My friend Simon often offers me some 　 　 (建议), which is really very useful.
【答案】advice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友西蒙经常给我一些建议，这些建议真的很有用。根据汉语提示，可知这里是"建议"，再根据some（一些，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词）和后面的定语从的be动词 is，可知这里应该是不可数名词，advice，建议，不可数名词，符合题意，故答案为advice。
【点评】考查不可数名词。根据汉语提示，找到正确的单词，根据从句的谓语确定名词的正确形式。
38．（2025·绵竹模拟） Our planet is becoming more and more p　 　. We should protect the environment.
【答案】(p)olluted
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的星球正变得越来越污染。我们应该保护环境。根据 We should protect the environment. （ 我们应该保护环境。 ），结合首字母提示，可知polluted， 被污染，受污染的，形容词做表语，符合题意，故答案为 (p)olluted 。
【点评】考查形容词做表语。根据句意和首字母提示，找到符合题意的单词，注意单词的正确拼写和用法。
39．（2025·绵竹模拟） Learn to manage your time w　 　 because time is life.
【答案】(w)isely
【知识点】方式副词
【解析】【分析】句意：学会明智地管理你的时间，因为时间就是生命。这里是修饰动词短语 manage your time （管理你的时间） 用副词， 根据because time is life（因为时间就是生命），结合首字母提示，可知wisely，明智地，副词修饰动词，符合题意，表示明智地管理时间，故答案为 (w)isely 。
【点评】考查方式副词。理解题意和句子结构，确定词性，然后根据句意和首字母提示，找到合适的单词。
40．（2025·绵竹模拟） Boys and girls believe in y　 　. There is nothing impossible to him who will try.
【答案】(y)ourselves
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，相信你们自己。对肯尝试的人来说，没有什么是不可能的。根据 There is nothing impossible to him who will try. （ 对肯尝试的人来说，没有什么是不可能的。 ）可知这里是表示要相信自己，用反身代词，believe in oneself，相信自己，固定用法。句子是祈使句，省略第二人称的主语你/你们，根据boys and girls，可知这里用复数的yourselves，"你们自己"，符合题意，故答案为yourselves。
【点评】考查反身代词。识记固定搭配中反身代词的用法。
41．（2025·绵竹模拟） The cat caught two m　 　 in the kitchen last night.
【答案】(m)ice
【知识点】不规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：猫昨晚在厨房里抓到了两只老鼠。根据 The cat caught two （猫抓住两个）和常识可知猫是抓老鼠的，结合首字母提示，可知mouse，老鼠，符合题意，根据two，可知名词用复数，mouse的复数为mice，故答案为(m)ice。
【点评】考查不规则变化的名词复数。理解句意并掌握mouse及其复数的正确拼写和用法。
42．（2025·绵竹模拟） Summer h　 　 is coming. Where will you go on vacation
【答案】(h)oliday
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假就要到了。你打算去哪里度假？ Where will you go on vacation （你打算去哪里度假），可知这里是表示暑假要到了，根据首字母提示，可知holiday，假期，符合题意，summer holiday，暑假，固定搭配，根据is可知是单数名词。故答案为(h)oliday。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。理解句意并找到正确的单词，主语名词的单复数。
43．（2025·绵竹模拟） I don't know how to e　 　 my thanks for your help.
【答案】(e)xpress
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道如何表达我对你的帮助的感谢。根据 my thanks for your help （……我 对你的帮助的感谢），结合首字母提示，可知express，表达，表示，符合题意，这里是在动词不定式to的后面，用动词原形，故答案为(e)xpress。
【点评】考查动词原形。理解句意并根据题意找到正确的单词，识记单词的正确拼写和用法。
44．（2025·绵竹模拟） Tina won the English speech competition. She is one of the w　 　.
【答案】(w)inners
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜赢得了英语演讲比赛。她是获胜者之一。根据 Tina won the English speech competition. （ 蒂娜赢得了英语演讲比赛。 ）可知这里表示Tina是获胜者，结合首字母提示，可知winner，获胜者，符合题意，one of the+名词复数，表示"……其中之一"，所以这里用复数名词，故答案为(w)inners。
【点评】考查规则变化的可数名词复数。理解句意并掌握名词winner及其复数的正确拼写和用法。
45．（2025·绵竹模拟） I lost my schoolbag yesterday. L　 　, there was nothing valuable in it.
【答案】(L)uckily
【知识点】句子副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天丢了书包。幸运的是，里面没有什么值钱的东西。 I lost my schoolbag yesterday. （ 我昨天丢了书包。 ）和 there was nothing valuable in it. （ 里面没有什么值钱的东西。 ），结合首字母提示，可知luckily，幸运的是，符合题意，副词，修饰句子，句首字母大写，故答案为 (L)uckily 。
【点评】考查句子副词。理解题意，根据句意找到合适的单词，识记luckily的正确拼写。
（2025·绵竹模拟） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
As a lonely stranger in a foreign land, At every holiday my homesickness rises, Far away, I know my brothers have reached the peak (高峰), They are wearing the zhuyu, but one is not present (出席).
The famous poem 　46． 　 Wang Wei talks about the traditional Chinese festival —Chongyang. Once there lived a monster (怪物) who made people sick. A brave young man, Heng Jing, decided to kill him. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he 　47． 　(lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them all to carry zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum (菊花) wine 　48． 　(protect) themselves. Then he fought with the monster and killed him. The whole village 　49． 　(save). And that is why today is connected the festival with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine.
The story also has to do with the 　50． 　(tradition) Chinese idea of yin and yang. Nine is a yang number and so is a time of heat and strength. But too much yang can be dangerous. The zhuyu and chrysanthemum can make yin medicines.
Since 1989, Chongyang has been named. "Elders' Day"—a day to show admiration for our older people and wish them a long life. This is because the 　51． 　(pronounce) of "jiu" in Chinese also means "long". Family members go with their older 　52． 　(relative) to climb a mountain, or enjoy the beautiful flowers in a park.
In Hong Kong, people make the day a second Qingming Festival. They visit their　53． 　(ancestor) burial places and clean them. The 　54． 　(center) ideas of the Chongyang Festival are respect (尊重), balance,　55． 　 (healthy) and love.
【答案】46．by；47．led；48．to protect；49．was saved；50．traditional；51．pronunciation；52．relatives；53．ancestors'；54．central；55．health
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲了重阳节的来历及寓意。
【点评】考查中国传统节日及庆祝活动类阅读。做题时，应先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据文意做题。我们要注意使用单词的正确形式。常考查实词的用法，如名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态、形容词和副词的词性转化以及比较级和最高级的用法等。
46．句意：王维的这首著名的诗讲的是中国的传统节日重阳。根据The famous poem 1 Wang Wei可知这里表示"王维写的诗"，根据句子结构可知这里是做名词poem的后置定语，用介词by（由，被）短语，by Wang Wei王维写的，符合题意，故答案为by。
47．句意：农历九月初九，他带着村里的人上山。lead带领，动词做谓语，根据Once there lived a monster (怪物) who made people sick.（从前，有一个使人生病的怪物。），可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词lead需用过去式led。故答案为led。
48．句意：他让他们都背着茱萸，喝点菊花酒用来保护他们自己。protect包含，动词。根据He asked them all tocarry zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum（菊花） wine（他让他们都背着茱萸，喝点菊花酒）可知，这些东西可以保护他们自己。这里是做目的状语，用动词不定式，故答案为to protect。
49．句意：整个村子都得救了。save救，拯救。动词做谓语，根据句子的主语village和动词的关系，可知这里是表示存在被救了，用被动语态，根据上文可知句子是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+动词的过去分词，主语village是单数，be动词用was，故答案为was saved。
50．句意：这个故事也与中国传统的阴阳观念有关。tradition传统，名词，根据空后面的名词Chinese idea可知这里是做定语，用形容词，tradition的形容词为traditional，传统的，故答案为traditional。
51．句意：这是因为"九"在汉语中的发音也有"长"的意思。pronounce发音，动词，根据定冠词the 和of "jiu" 可知这里是表示"九"的发音，用名词，pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation。故答案为pronunciation。
52．句意：家人和长辈们一起去爬山，或者在公园里欣赏美丽的花朵。relative亲戚，可数名词根据"Family members go with their older..."可知，重阳节那天，家人是和长辈们一起去爬山的。根据句意和语境可在这里应该用复数名词，表示"很多长辈"，故答案为relatives。
53．句意：他们拜访祖先的安葬之地并打扫它们。ancestor祖先，可数名词，根据空后面的名词burial places（埋葬的地方）可知这里指祖先的安葬之地。用名词所有格，祖先不是一个人，用复数的所有格，故答案为ancestors' 。
54．句意：重阳节的核心理念是尊重、平衡、健康和爱。center中心，根据后面的名词ideas，可知这里是修饰名词做定语，用形容词，center对于的形容词为central，中心的，central ideas，核心理念，核心观点。故答案为central。
55．句意：重阳节的核心理念是尊重、平衡、健康和爱。healthy健康的，形容词。根据respect (尊重), balance（平衡）和 and love（和爱）可知这里是和这几个名词并列的关系，应为名词，healthy对于的名词为health，健康，不可数名词，故答案为health。
56．（2025·绵竹模拟） 现如今微信（WeChat）变得越来越受欢迎，请写一写你对微信的看法，内容包括：
1. 在中国，微信变得越来越受青少年的欢迎。无论在哪里，他们都可以发信息（send messages）给他们的朋友们。
2. 他们也能通过摇动手机（mobile）找到一个陌生人。但作为一名青少年，我们应该注意保护我们自己，不告诉陌生人我们的真实姓名和信息（information）。
3. 我的观点是，微信是一个非常有用的工具（tool）。它能帮助人们和朋友更容易地交流（communicate）。
4. 但它会阻碍（keep in the students' way）学生的成功之路。正如你看到的那样，有些学生使用微信很久。
5. 因此，当我们学习的时候，我们不应该使用微信。我相信，明智地使用微信非常重要。
要求：1. 必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；
2. 词数80左右；
3. 不能出现真实的人名、校名及地名。
【答案】 Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular among teenagers in China. They can send messages to their friends anytime and anywhere. They can also find a stranger by shaking their mobile. However, as a teenager, we should protect ourselves and never tell strangers our real names or information. In my opinion, WeChat is a useful tool. It helps people communicate with friends more easily. However, it can keep students from achieving success.
As you can see, some students spend too much time on WeChat. Therefore, we shouldn't use it when studying. I believe it's important to use WeChat wisely.
【知识点】提纲作文；议论文；社会问题
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据所给的提纲， 写一写你对微信的看法 。短文包括以下几点：1.微信使用现状；2.微信使用注意事项；3.对微信的具体看法。4.对微信使用的建议。时态用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主。文章需包含题目中给出的五个要点，写作时将五个句子按逻辑顺序整合成完整段落，注意每个要点之间的过渡，并适当补充观点。注意上下文的连贯。
【点评】考查提纲作文。本文紧扣提纲要点，将"合理使用微信"作为核心观点，贯穿全文。内容完整，表述准确。高分亮点：短语：send to，in one's opinion，help with，spend on等；句型：I believe it's important to use WeChat wisely.（宾语从句）。
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