【精品解析】广东省湛江市赤坎区等2地2025年中考二模英语试题

广东省湛江市赤坎区等2地2025年中考二模英语试题
（2025·赤坎模拟） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Everyone should pay attention to it. B. It is very uncomfortable. C. It was the seat belt that protected her. D. Many people don't wear seat belts. E. It's the law. F.I don't agree.
M: Silvia, can you put your seat belt on, please
W: Come on, Michael. I hate wearing the seat belt. 　1． 　 And anyway, I'm in the backseat.
M: I'm sorry, but you have to. 　2． 　 It's dangerous not to wear a seat belt, even in the backseat.
W: Well, I think if people drive carefully, then seat belts are unnecessary.
M: 　3． 　Once a friend of mine had an accident, and her seat belt saved her life.
W: Really
M: Yes, she was in the backseat of a car and it hit a tree. 　4． 　
W: OK, safety must come first. 　5． 　I'm going to listen to your advice from now on.
（2025·赤坎模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
With the development of our country, it's truly amazing to see the changes in my hometown.
I 6． up in a village in China with my grandparents, and back then, life was simple and there wasn't much technology around. 7． no smart phones, computers, or even television sets in most homes. The only way 8． news was through a radio at the gate of the village, and only the rich could afford a television. When 9． watched it at night, the whole village would gather around to join in.
However, with time goes by, the changes are quite 10． . In China, technology has played an important role 11． daily life. Mobile phones, cars, high-speed trains, and airplanes are widely used by people. Our quality of life has been 12． improved. The roads are no longer muddy (泥泞的). Almost every 13． has a television, and there is even air conditioning to reduce the summer heat. Medical care 14． be gotten easily with the use of cars or taxis.
The world is always changing and developing, and the progress we've seen in 15． last 30 years is unbelievable. I can't help but wonder how different things will be in the next 30 years!
6．A． grow B． will grow C． grew
7．A． They were B． There were C． It was
8．A． receiving B． to receive C． received
9．A． they B． them C． their
10．A． surprising
B． more surprising
C． the most surprising
11．A． on B． in C． of
12．A． great B． greatly C． greatness
13．A． family B． family's C． families
14．A． must B． should C． can
15．A． a B． an C． the
（2025·赤坎模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
These days, photos of a 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back at Tian'anmen Square are popular on Douyin. The man is Xiao Ma, and he started to carry his 16． to travel for a long time.
Xiao Ma was just eight years old when his mother got hurt in a terrible car accident. Unluckily, she was unable to 17． and had to lie in bed after the accident.
When he 18． , he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang. He spent most of his money on his mother's illness, and it really worked. His mother was 19． to leave the bed to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps.
However, a few years ago, Xiao Ma got the 20． news that his mother's cerebral atrophy(脑萎缩) was getting worse. That's why he decided to 21． his house and car so he could take his mother on trips around China. They visited several 22． places of interest, such as Tianshan Mountain and Nanjing Museum. Every time they reached a new place, Xiao Ma 23． took photos and videos with his mother. They really enjoyed the moment.
The elderly woman can no longer speak, but she smiles when they travel. It makes her loving son happy. Her son 24． that she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past. "Love doesn't wait, filial piety (孝道 ) is never late, and action is the best answer," Xiao Ma said. "My mother 25． me when I was a child, and now it's my turn to carry her."
16．A． bag B． cotton C． money D． mother
17．A． work B． smile C． move D． live
18．A． woke up B． grew up C． dressed up D． stayed up
19．A． able B． sorry C． afraid D． interested
20．A． relaxing B． interesting C． exciting D． shocking
21．A． build B． check C． sell D． clean
22．A． strange B． popular C． dangerous D． natural
23．A． angrily B． easily C． happily D． carelessly
24．A． plans B． remembers C． imagines D． hopes
25．A． found B． accepted C． followed D． carried
（2025·赤坎模拟） 阅读理解
Our school is going to add different kinds of labor classes that can help you get some practical life skills.
Enjoy a good meal. Do you want to be a great cook Do you want to cook delicious food If your answer is yes, here will be a good chance for you. You needn't bring any materials to the classroom because our school has prepared what you need. Time: 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday
Become a master in cleaning. Do you find it tiring and hard to do housework A two-hour course will totally change the situation. You will learn some valuable skills that can help you do cleaning. Miss Rome, a master at cleaning, will wait for you. Time: 3:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Wednesday
Plant your hope. This course is special because the teachers will pass on knowledge out of classrooms. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and some trees with the help of the teachers. Time: 9:30 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. from March 12th to April 12th if it is sunny.
Learn about home appliances (家用电器). Many electrical appliances in your homes work every day. Do you know how to use them safely Mr. Brown, an experienced housekeeper, will tell you the answer, including the use of a washing machine, a rice cooker, a microwave oven and so on. Time: 3:30 p.m. - 4:10 p.m. every Friday
26．What should you do if you want to take the class "Enjoy a good meal"
A．Bring some cooking materials.
B．Be free between 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday.
C．Clean the tables by yourself.
D．Have much experience in cooking.
27．What will we learn from Miss Rome
A．How to cook delicious food.
B．How to clean up the room.
C．How to plant vegetables and trees.
D．How to use a microwave oven
28．When can we take the class "Plant your hope"
A．At 8:40 a.m. on March 12th.
B．At 11:30 a.m. on March 20th.
C．At 9:30 a.m. on April 11th.
D．At 10:00 a.m. on April 15th.
29．Which class is the shortest
A．Enjoy a good meal. B．Become a master in cleaning.
C．Plant your hope. D．Learn about home appliances.
30．Who is the passage most likely written for
A．Housekeepers. B．Teachers. C．Cleaners. D．Students.
（2025·赤坎模拟） 阅读理解
Through ultra-low (超低的) temperature preservation (保鲜) technology, lychees (荔枝) from Guangdong are expected to be sold more. Zhu Zhiwei is a professor at South China University of Technology. He said, "With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year. Also, the quality is for sure. It allows people to enjoy the fresh fruit all year round."
▲ There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United States. The prices have risen from $4.99 to $5.99 a pound (0.45 kilogram) in recent years. The sales period of the fruit usually starts from May and ends in July. Because of weather, lychee growers, sellers and traders in China were troubled.
In the fridge, lychees can be stored for about 10 days. But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35℃to store for one year. People now try to use the method to keep more than 2, 000 tons of the fruit fresh. The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices. And it will improve the quality of lychees in the future. With the help of it,lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time. It meets the demands of some countries, including the US, Japan and so on.
The technology is safe and easy to use. It will also be used in keeping other fruits and vegetables fresh in the following years.
31．How did Zhu Zhiwei think of the new technology
A．It increased the preservation period of lychees.
B．There was no need to worry about the taste of lychees.
C．Lychees from Guangdong could be sold to any country.
D．It allowed people to enjoy all kinds of fruits all year round.
32．Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 2
A．The price of lychees depends on the price of other fruits.
B．Lychee is a popular fruit that is good for people's health.
C．Lychee really plays a big part in Guangdong's fruit market.
D．It is hard to store lychees for a long period without technology.
33．Which is most probably the price change of lychees with the new technology
A． B．
C． D．
34．What does the underlined word "demands" mean in Paragraph 3
A．Requirements. B．Rules. C．Goals. D．Habits.
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．Future of Lychee Preservation Technology
B．History of Lychee Preservation Technology
C．Introduction of Lychee PreservationTechnology
D．Background of Lychee PreservationTechnology
（2025·赤坎模拟） 配对阅读。左栏是五则有关自然灾害的新闻,右栏是七个亲历者的感受。请将二者进行匹配。
　36． 　Hundreds of hikers were moved out last week during a flood near Grand Canyon National Park. 　37． 　Land became separated from a hillside in a southeastern Alaska city last Sunday. At least one person died and many were hurt . 　38． 　A powerful typhoon (台风) is getting near Japan's southwestern islands. In the coming days, there will be heavy rain and very strong winds. 　39． 　Wildfires in Brazil's southern Sao Paulo state have killed at least two people. At least 36 cities have been put on a high-risk list. 　40． 　A powerful earthquake has hit Japan's southern coast and it was reported that nine people got hurt lightly. A. The house started to shake when I was reading in my bedroom. I rushed out at once. Luckily, no one was badly hurt in the earthquake. B. I think I'd better put pieces of wood over the windows, or the strong winds may break them. And I'll get flashlights ready first in case the electricity is cut off.
C. I was driving along the road down the hill when the cars ahead of mine stopped suddenly. Then I saw rocks and soil falling down the hillside. D. The hail (冰雹) rained all night. The next day, I found that all my flowers had died because of the hail.
E. I went hiking with some friends there. The flood rose so quickly that we had to climb onto some trees. Luckily, some firefighters came in a boat to get us to a safe place later.
F. The water came out of nowhere and my parents and I had to get to the second floor and stayed there for several days.
G. I can see the smoke rising in the south and I think the fire is getting closer and closer. I don't know whether I have to give up my house and move to a safe place.
（2025·赤坎模拟） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
believe for ability scary and people million they become when die of
This year is the Year of the Snake.You might think snakes are　41． 　. But in Chinese history, snakes have been a symbol　42． 　high status (地位), rebirth and a deep connection between humans and gods.
Starting from the Shang Dynasty, people　43． 　the universe had three parts, with gods in heaven, humans on the earth, and the underworld being the place of the dead.　44． 　 people saw snakes digging into the underground, they thought that these animals could connect humans, the dead and the gods. Images of humans with snake bodies were then created, showing that　45． 　have the ability to cross between life and death.
Because of their　46． 　to shed skin (蜕皮), snakes were also connected with rebirth. "In ancient　47． 　eyes, the snakes seemed to have died, but then they shed their skin and came back to life. This showed the idea of revival (复活) after　48． 　." said a professor at Henan University.
Living on the earth for more than 100　49． 　years, the snake has never been away from Chinese people's culture and life. "They served as a connection between humans and gods, and finally　50． 　a zodiac (生肖) symbol for the common folk." said Wang Fang from the Jinsha Site Museum in Chengdu.
（2025·赤坎模拟） 回答问题，请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
China won the gold medal in the men's 4×100 meters medley relay(4×100 米混合泳接力赛) final at the Paris 2024 Olympics, breaking the United States' run of 10 successive(连续的) gold medals in this event.
The Chinese athletes Xu Jiayu, Qin Haiyang, Sun Jiajun and Pan Zhanle touched the wall in 3 minutes 27.46 seconds, more than half a second ahead of the United States' combination(组合), and finally got success. "We made a good team and managed to get a great result," said Pan Zhanle, who celebrated his 20th birthday on Sunday.
Who is Pan Zhanle
Pan Zhanle is a young Chinese swimmer born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. At the Paris Olympics, Pan Zhanle shone like a bright star, because he made history with his excellent performances.
1. Men's 100 m Freestyle
With a breathtaking swim, he broke his own world record by clocking 46.40 seconds in the men's 100 m freestyle final. This victory not only won him the gold medal but also made him the first Chinese man to win an Olympic gold in this event.
2. Men's 4×100 m Freestyle Relay
He swam super fast, rocketing to the wall in 45.92 seconds, which is even faster than his own record in the 100 m freestyle！
What Makes Him Special
Speed and Skill: Pan has been training hard to improve his skills. Pan's amazing speed and swimming skills were on full show during the Olympics. With his fast start and strong finish, he left his competitors far behind.
National Pride: His achievements have not only brought victory to himself but also inspired millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers.
51．What did China win in the men's 4×100 meters medley relay at the Paris 2024 Olympics
52．Where was Pan Zhanle born
53．Why did Pan Zhanle shine like a bright star at the Paris Olympics
54．How could Pan Zhanle leave other competitors far behind
55．Who has been inspired by Pan Zhanle
56．（2025·赤坎模拟） 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
在巴黎奥运会上，中国运动员的奥运精神给世界留下了深刻印象。假设你叫李华，你英国的朋友 Tony 惊艳于此次中国代表队的表现。他知道中国很重视学生的体育教育且了解到广东地区正在推进落实中小学每天一节体育课，因此很想了解你学校"每天一节体育课"的开展情况。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一封邮件回复他。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tony，
I am glad to know that you are impressed by Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympic Games.
I also want to know more about your PE class. Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．E；3．F；4．C；5．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；交通规则
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是迈克尔和西尔维亚讨论安全带的作用的对话.
选项意思：
A. Everyone should pay attention to it.每个人都应该注意。
B. It is very uncomfortable.很不舒服。
C. It was the seat belt that protected her.是安全带保护了她。
D. Many people don't wear seat belts.许多人不系安全带。
E. It's the law.这是法律。
【点评】考查交通规则类阅读。要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系和语境回答问题，注意前后的呼应。
1．根据上文I hate wearing the seat belt.（我讨厌系安全带。）可知这里应该是解释讨厌系安全带的原因；结合选项，可知B. It is very uncomfortable.很不舒服。符合语境，故答案为B。
2．根据上文I'm sorry, but you have to.（很抱歉，但你必须这么做。）及常识可知，乘车必须系好安全带，这是法律规定的，结合选项，可知E. It's the law.这是法律。符合语境，故答案为E。
3．根据上文I think if people drive carefully，then seat belts are unnecessary.（我认为如果人们小心驾驶，那么安全带是不必要的。）和下文Once a
friend of mine had an accident, and her seat belt saved her life.（有一次我的一个朋友出了车祸，她的安全带救了她的命。）可知，这里是表示不赞同西尔维亚不系安全带的观点；结合选项，可知F.I don't agree.我不赞同。符合语境，故答案为F。
4．根据上文her seat belt saved her life（她的安全带救了她的命。）可知，这里表示朋友出车祸时，是安全带挽救了她的生命；结合选项，可知C.It was the seat belt that protected her.是安全带保护了她。符合语境，故答案为C。
5．根据上文OK，safety must come first.（好的，安全是第一位的。）可知，安全第一，每个人都应予以重视。结合选项，可知A. Everyone should pay attention to it.每个人都应该注意。符合语境，故答案为A。
【答案】6．C；7．B；8．B；9．A；10．A；11．B；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．C
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要介绍了家乡的变化。
【点评】考查语法选择。掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
6．句意：我和我的祖父母在中国的一个村庄长大，那时候，生活很简单，周围也没有多少科技。grow成长，动词原形；will grow成长，一般将来时；grew成长，动词过去式。根据and back then, life was simple and there wasn't much technology around.（那时候，生活很简单，没有太多的科技。）可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以用动词过去式，故答案为C。
7．句意：大多数家庭没有智能手机、电脑，甚至没有电视机。They were他们是；There were有；It was它是。根据no smart phones, computers, or even television sets in most homes.（大多数家庭没______智能手机、电脑，甚至没有电视机。）可知这里表示"有"，故答案为B。
8．句意：接收新闻的唯一途径是通过村子门口的收音机，只有富人才能买得起电视。receiving接受，动名词；to receive接受，动词不定式；received接受，动词过去式。根据固定搭配，the way to do sth.做某事的方式，可知这里用动词不定式，故答案为B。
9．句意：当他们晚上看的时候，整个村子都会聚在一起加入他们。they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，这里是作从句的主语，所以用人称代词主格，故答案为A。
10．句意：然而，随着时间的推移，变化是相当惊人的。surprising惊人的，形容词原级；more surprising更加惊人的，形容词比较级；the most surprising最惊人的，形容词最高级。根据quite，相当，很，后跟形容词或副词原级，可知这里用形容词原级，故答案为A。
11．句意：在中国，技术在日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。on在......上面；in在.…..里面；of......的。根据句意和固定搭配in daily life，在日常生活中，可知介词in符合题意，故答案为B。
12．句意：我们的生活质量有了很大的提高。great巨大的，形容词；greatly巨大地，副词；greatness巨大，名词。根据句子结构可知这里是修饰动词improved，应该用副词，故答案为B。
13．句意：几乎每个家庭都有电视，甚至还有 空调来抵御夏天的炎热。family家庭，单数名词；family's家庭的，名词所有格； families家庭，复数名词。根据every（每一个，修饰单数名词）可知这里用名词 单数形式，故答案为A。
14．句意：有了汽车或出租车，就医变得十分便捷。must必须； should应该；can可以。根据句意可知，这里表示"可以"的意思，符合语境，故答案为C。
15．句意：世界总是在变化和发展，我们在过去30年里看到的进步令人难以置信。a不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an.一个（不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，特指。根据last 30 years （过去的三十年）可知，这里是特指，用定冠词the，故答案为C。
【答案】16．D；17．C；18．B；19．A；20．D；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．B；25．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了小马为了照顾生病的母亲，放弃一切带她环游中国的故事。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16．句意：这个男人叫小马，他开始背着母亲去旅行了很长时间。bag包；cotton棉花；money钱；mother母亲。根据photos of a 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back（一名31岁男子背着母亲在天安门广场的照片）可知，小马背着他的母亲旅行。故答案为D。
17．句意：不幸的是，事故后她无法移动，只能躺在床上。work工作；smile微笑；move移动；live生活，居住。根据and had to lie in bed （不得不躺在床上) 可知，这里表示小马的母亲在事故后无法移动，故答案为C。
18．句意：当他长大后，他在田里摘棉花，并在新疆开了自己的餐厅。woke up醒来；grew up长大；dressed up打扮；stayed up熬夜。根据he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang.（他在田里摘棉花，并在新疆开了自己的餐馆。） 可知这里表示小马长大后开始工作，故答案为B。
19．句意：他的母亲能够离开床，坐在轮椅上，甚至能走几小步。able能够的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；interested感兴趣的。根据leave the bed to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps（离开床，坐在轮椅上，甚至走几小步。）可知这里表示"能"离开床，be able to，能够做某事，固定搭配。 故答案为A。
20．句意：然而，几年前，小马得到了一个令人惊讶的消息，他母亲的脑萎缩正在恶化。relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；surprising令人震惊的。 根据his mother's cerebral atrophy（脑萎缩） was getting worse （他母亲的脑萎缩正在恶化）可知，这是使人震惊的消息。 故答案为D。
21．句意：这就是为什么他决定卖掉房子和车，以便带着母亲在中国旅行。build建造；check检查；sell卖掉；clean清洁。根据he could take his mother on trips around China （他可以带妈妈去环游中国）可知小马为了带母亲旅行，决定卖掉房子和车，故答案为C。
22．句意：他们游览了几个著名的景点，比如天山和南京博物院。strange奇怪的；popular著名的；dangerous危险的；natural自然的。 根据such as Tianshan Mountain and Nanjing Museum（例如天 山和南京博物馆）可知，他们游览的是受欢迎的名胜古迹。 popular，受欢迎的，符合题意，故答案为B。
23．句意：每次他们到达一个新地方，小马都会开心地和母亲拍照和录像。angrily生气地；easily容易地；happily开心地；carelessly粗心地。 根据They really enjoyed the moment.（他们真的很享受这样 的时刻。）可知这里表示小马和母亲很开心，故答案为C。
24．句意：她的儿子记得她过去躺在床上度过了艰难的时光。plans计划；remembers记得；imagines想象；hopes希望。根据she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past （她过去躺在床上的时间很难）可知，小马记得母亲过去的艰难时光，故答案为B。
25．句意：我小时候母亲背着我，现在轮到我背她了。found发现；accepted接受；followed跟随；
carried背着。根据now it's my turn to carry her （现在轮到我背她了）可知，这里表示小时候母亲背着儿子。故答案为D。
【答案】26．B
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．D
【知识点】说明文；学校课程；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要介绍了四门生活技能课程的上课时间以及授课内容等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点，二要排除干扰项。 推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案，而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。主旨大意题要在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据Enjoy a good meal.（享受美食）中的Time: 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday（时间：每周四下午4点至5点），可知"享受美食"的时间是每个周四下午四点到五点，所以如果你想上"享受美食"这门课，你每周四下午 4 点至 5 点得有空，故答案为B。
27．细节理解题。根据You will learn some valuable skills that can help you do cleaning. Miss Rome, a master at cleaning, will wait for you.（你会学到一些有价值的技能，可以帮助你做清洁。罗姆小姐是清洁大师，她会等你。）可知，从罗姆小姐那里我们能学到如何打扫房间，结合选项，可知B选项为正确答案，故答案为B。
28．推理判断题。根据Plant your hope.（播种希望）中的时间Time:9:30a.m.-11:00 a.m.from March 12th to April 12th if it is sunny.（时间：3月12日至4月12日上午9:30-11:00，如果天气晴朗的话。）可知如果天气晴朗的话，课在3月12日至4月12日的上午9:30-11:00，结合选项，可知C选项的4月11日上午9:30，可以上"播种希望"这门课，故答案为C。
29．细节理解题。根据Enjoy a good meal.中的Time: 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday（时间：每周四下午4点至5点）可知"享受美食"课的时间是一个小时；根据Become a master in cleaning.中的Time: 3:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Wednesday（时间：每个星期三下午三点至五点）可知"成为清洁大师"课的时间是两个小时；根据Plant your hope.中的Time: 9:30 a.m. - 11:00 a.m.（时间：上午九点半至十一点）可知"播种希望"课的时间为一个半小时；根据Learn about home appliances (家用电器).中的Time: 3:30 p.m. - 4:10 p.m. every Friday（时间：每个周五的小窝三点半至四点十分）可知"了解家用电器"课的时间是四十分钟，所以这四个课程中时间最短的是四十分钟的Learn about home appliances (家用电器)课，故答案为D。
30．推理判断题。根据Our school is going to add different kinds of labor classes that can help you get some practical life skills.（我们学校将增加不同种类的劳动课，可以帮助你获得一些实用的生活技能。）可知，这篇文章最有可能是写给学生的，故答案为D。
【答案】31．A
32．C
33．B
34．A
35．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；科学技术
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要介绍了荔枝的超低温保鲜技术。
【点评】考查科学技术类阅读。词义猜测题。要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。此类猜测词义的题目，要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。标题选择题不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
31．细节理解题。根据Zhu Zhiwei is a professor at South China University of Technology. He said, "With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year.（朱志伟，华南理工大学教授。他说："有了这项技术，荔枝的保存期可以延长到一年。）可知，朱志伟认为这项新技术可以延长荔枝的保存期。结合选项，可知A选项：它延长了荔枝的保存期，符合题意，故答案为A。
32．推理判断题。根据下文There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United-States.（在美国超市里也有很多广东荔枝。）可知，本段主要讲述的是荔枝的销售问题。 结合选项，A：荔枝的价格取决于其他水果的价格；B：荔枝是一种有益于人体健 康的热门水果；C：荔枝在广东水果市场占有很大份额；D：没有技术很难长时间储存荔枝，可知C选项符合语境，故答案为C。
33．推理判断题。根据But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35 ℃ to store for one year.（但是这项新技术可以将荔枝快速冷冻到零下35℃，保存一年。）可知，荔枝的保鲜期延长了，因此价格也会相对便宜。结合选项，B选项的表示的表示保存时间越长，价格越低，符合题意，故答案为B。
34．词义猜测题。根据With the help of it,lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time.It meets the demands of some countries,including the US, Japan and so on.（有了它的帮助，荔枝可以长时间保持鲜艳的颜色和良好的味道。它满足了一些国家的______，包括美国、日本等。）可知，荔枝的超低温保鲜技术满足了一些国家的要求，因此这些国家才会购买。结合选项意思：Requirements.要求；Rules.规则；Goals.目标；Habits.习惯。可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
35．标题选择题。根据Through ultra-low (超低的) temperature preservation (保鲜) technology, lychees (荔枝) from Guangdong are expected to be sold more.（通过超低温保鲜技术，广东荔枝有望卖出更多。）和短文内容可知，本文主要介绍了荔枝的超低温保鲜技术。结合选项，A：荔枝保存技术的未来；B：荔枝保存技术的历史；C：荔枝保存技术介绍；D：荔枝保存技术的背景。可知C选项符合题意，故答案为C。
【答案】36．E；37．C；38．B；39．G；40．A
【知识点】记叙文；自然灾害
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文描述了五种不同的自然灾害事件，包括洪水、山体滑坡、台风、野火和地震，涉及美国大峡谷、阿拉斯加、日本、巴西等地的受灾情况。并找到与之相符合亲历者的描述。
【点评】考查自然灾害类阅读。在理解每一个人的描述之后，捕捉所给文段中有关的信息，针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的选项。最后核对订正。
36．根据Hundreds of hikers were moved out last week during a flood near Grand Canyon National Park.（上周，大峡谷国家公园附近发生洪水，数百名徒步旅行者被迫撤离。）可知，大峡谷国家公园附近洪水期间数百名徒步旅行者被转移。结合选项，可知EI went hiking with some friends there. The flood rose so quickly that we had to climb onto some trees. Luckily, some firefighters came in a boat to get us to a safe place later.（我和一些朋友去那里徒步旅行。洪水涨得太快，我们不得不爬上一些树。幸运的是，后来一些消防员乘船把我们送到了安全的地方。）描述了徒步者遭遇洪水并被救援的经历，与之匹配。故答案为E。
37．根据Land became separated from a hillside in a southeastern Alaska city last Sunday. At least one person died and many were hurt.（上周日，阿拉斯加东南部一座城市山体滑坡。至少一人死亡，多人受伤。）可知，阿拉斯加一城市发生山体滑坡，导致人员伤亡。结合选项，可知C. I was driving along the road down the hill when the cars ahead of mine stopped suddenly. Then I saw rocks and soil falling down the hillside.（我正沿着山下的路开车，前面的车突然停了下来。然后我看到岩石和泥土从山坡上掉下来。）描述了山体滑坡时的场景，与之匹配。故答案为C。
38．根据A powerful typhoon（台风） is getting near Japan's southwestern islands. In the coming days, there will be heavy rain and very strong winds.（一场强台风正在接近日本西南部岛屿。在未来几天，将有大雨和强风。）可知日本西南岛屿将遭遇强台风，伴随暴雨和强风。结合选项，可知B.I think I'd better put pieces of wood over the windows, or the strong winds may break them. And I'll get flashlights ready first in case the electricity is cut off.（我想我最好在窗户上盖上木板，否则强风可能会把它们吹破。我会先准备好手电筒，以防停电。）体现了应对台风强风、停电的准备措施，与之匹配。故答案为B。
39．根据Wildfires in Brazil's southern Sao Paulo state have killed at least two people. At least 36
cities have been put on a high-risk list.（巴西南部圣保罗州的野火造成至少两人死亡。至少有36个城市被列入高风险名单。）可知巴西圣保罗州发生野火，多个城市面临高风险。结合选项，可知G.I can see the smoke rising in the south and I think the fire is getting closer and closer. I don't know whether I have to give up my house and move to a safe place.（我看到南方升起浓烟，我想火势越来越近了。我不知道是否必须放弃我的房子，搬到安全的地方去。）描述了野火逼近、危及家园的情况，与之匹配。故答案为G。
40．根据A powerful earthquake has hit Japan's southern coast and it was reported that nine
people got hurt lightly.（日本南部海岸发生强烈地震，据报道有9人受轻伤。）可知日本南部海岸发生强震，九人轻伤。结合选项，可知A.The house started to shake when I was reading in my bedroom. I rushed out at once. Luckily, no one was badly hurt in the earthquake.（我在卧室看书时，房子开始摇晃。我立刻冲了出去。幸运的是，地震中没有人受重伤。）描述了地震发生时的情景及人员受伤情况，与之匹配。故答案为A。
【答案】41．scary；42．of；43．believed；44．When；45．they；46．ability；47．people's；48．dying/death；49．million；50．became
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了蛇在中国文化中的意义。
【点评】考查选词填空。根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
41．句意：你可能认为蛇是可怕的。根据常识可知，很多人认为蛇是可怕的，结合选词，可知scary，可怕的，符合题意，故答案为scary。
42．句意：但在中国历史上，蛇一直是地位高、重生的象征，也是人与神之间深厚联系的象征。根据句意和固定搭配a symbol of，……的象征，可知of符合题意，故答案为of。
43．句意：从商朝开始，人们认为宇宙有三部分，天上有神，地上有人类，地下是死者的地方。句子缺少谓语，用动词，根据句意，结合选词，可知believe，相信，符合题意，根据starting from the Shang Dynasty（从商朝开始），可知是表示过去的动作，用动词过去式，故答案为believed 。
44．句意：当人们看到蛇钻进地下时，他们相信这些动物可以把人类、死者和神联系起来。根据people saw snakes digging into the underground, they thought that these animals could connect humans, the dead and the gods.（____人们看到蛇钻进地下，他们相信这些动物可以把人类、死者和神联系起来。）可知这里是连接句子，表示当人们看到蛇钻进地下时，结合选词，可知when（当..时），符合句意，首字母要大写，故答案为When。
45．句意：随后，人们创造了人蛇同体的图像，显示出他们有穿越生与死的能力。根据句子结构可知that从句缺少主语，根据have the ability to cross between life and death.（有穿越生与死的能力。）可知这里是指上文提到的Images of humans with snake bodies（人蛇同体的图像）。结合选词，可知they（它们），符合题意，故答案为they。
46．句意：由于它们的蜕皮能力，蛇也与重生联系在一起。their，它们的，后跟名词，根据snakes were also connected with rebirth.（蛇也与重生联系在一起），结合选词，可知ability，能力，符合题意，表示蛇有蜕皮的能力，此处用名词单数，故答案为ability。
47．句意：在古代人们眼里，蛇似乎已经死了，但后来它们蜕皮，又活了过来。根据句意可知，这里表示在古代人的眼里，结合选词，可知people人们，符合题意，这里是秀山后面的名词eyes（眼睛），因此用名词所有格，故答案为people's。
48．句意：这表明了死后复活的观点。根据句意可知这里表示"死后"符合活，结合选词，可知die （死），符合题意，又因为空前面有介词"after（在...之后）"，后面跟名词或动名词，"die"的名词是"death"，动名词是dying，故答案为dying/death。
49．句意：蛇在地球上生活了一百万多年，从来没有离开过中国人的文化生活。根据more than 100（一百多）和后面的years（年），结合选词，可知million（百万），符合题意，100 million，一亿，故答案为million。
50．句意：它们是连接人类和神灵的纽带，最终成为民间的生肖符号。根据finally10a zodiac (生肖) symbol for the common folk.（最终______民间的生肖符号），结合选词，可知become（成为），符合题意，根据served可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，become的过去式为became，故答案为became。
【答案】51．The gold medal. / China won the gold medal (in the men's 4×100 meters medley relay final at the Paris 2024 Olympics).
52．In Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. / Pan zhanle / He was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.
53．Because he made history with his excellent performances.
54．With his fast start and strong finish
55．Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers. / Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers have been inspired by Pan zhanle/him.
【知识点】记叙文；优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲了潘展乐在巴黎2024奥运会游泳项目中表现出色创佳绩，激励众多中国人。
【点评】考查阅读表达。读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
51．根据China won the gold medal in the men's 4×100 meters medley relay (4×100米混合泳接力
赛) final at the Paris 2024 Olympics（中国在2024年巴黎奥运会男子4×100米混合泳接力决赛中获得金牌，）可知，中国在巴黎2024年奥运会男子4×100米混合泳接力赛中赢得了金牌。故答案为The gold medal./China won the gold medal (in the men's 4×100 meters medleyrelay final at the Paris 2024 Olympics).
52．根据Pan Zhanle is a young Chinese swimmer born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.（潘展乐是一名年轻的中国游泳运动员，出生于浙江温州。）可知，潘展乐出生于浙江省温州市。故答案为In Wenzhou，Zhejiang Province./Pan Zhanle / He was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.
53．根据At the Paris Olympics, Pan Zhanle shone like a bright star, because he made history with his excellent performances.（在巴黎奥运会上，潘展乐像一颗耀眼的明星，因为他以出色的表现创造了历史。）可知，潘展乐在巴黎奥运会上表现出色，创造了历史，所以他像一颗闪亮的星星。故答案为Because he made history with his excellent performances.
54．根据With his fast start and strong finish, he left his competitors far behind.（他快速的起跑，强劲的冲刺，把对手远远甩在后面。）可知，凭借快速的起跑和强劲的冲刺，他把其他竞争对手远远甩在了后面。故答案为With his fast start and strong finish。
55．根据His achievements have not only brought victory to himself but also inspired millions of
Chinese people, especially young swimmers.（他的成就不仅为自己带来了胜利，也激励了数百万中国人，尤其是年轻的游泳运动员。）可知，他的成就激励了数百万中国人，尤其是年轻游
泳运动员。故答案为Millions of Chinese people，especially young swimmers./Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers have been inspired by Pan Zhanle/him.
56．【答案】Dear Tony，
I am glad to know that you are impressed by Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympic Games.
Since the beginning of last term, my school has offered a daily PE class for students.In the class, there are different activities, such as running and long jump. We can also play ball games.
Actually, it's necessary for us to have a daily PE class.It can reduce the pressure of study andkeep our physical and mental health. Besides, it can help us develop more interests in sports and thehabit of long-term exercise. Moreover, it also makes us sleep better at night.
However, there are some points that we should pay attention to.We should emphasize the safety of PE classes.What's more, it is also very important to have a full rest after exercising.
I also want to know more about your PE class.Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes，
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文；学校课程；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文要求以李华的身份，根据所给的思维导图，给朋友托尼回复邮件，介绍学校开展每天一节体育课的情况。题裁是一篇电子邮件，时态用一般现在时，人称用第一人称和第三人称。文章的开头，结尾和写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】考查材料作文。例文承接开头，先介绍学校的体育课有哪些项目。然后分别介绍了上体育课的好处和自己的建议。内容完整，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。高分亮点：短语：such as，help/make sb do sth，pay attention to，have a full rest等。句型：It can reduce the pressure of study and keep our physical and mental health.（连接并列成分）。
1 / 1广东省湛江市赤坎区等2地2025年中考二模英语试题
（2025·赤坎模拟） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Everyone should pay attention to it. B. It is very uncomfortable. C. It was the seat belt that protected her. D. Many people don't wear seat belts. E. It's the law. F.I don't agree.
M: Silvia, can you put your seat belt on, please
W: Come on, Michael. I hate wearing the seat belt. 　1． 　 And anyway, I'm in the backseat.
M: I'm sorry, but you have to. 　2． 　 It's dangerous not to wear a seat belt, even in the backseat.
W: Well, I think if people drive carefully, then seat belts are unnecessary.
M: 　3． 　Once a friend of mine had an accident, and her seat belt saved her life.
W: Really
M: Yes, she was in the backseat of a car and it hit a tree. 　4． 　
W: OK, safety must come first. 　5． 　I'm going to listen to your advice from now on.
【答案】1．B；2．E；3．F；4．C；5．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；交通规则
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是迈克尔和西尔维亚讨论安全带的作用的对话.
选项意思：
A. Everyone should pay attention to it.每个人都应该注意。
B. It is very uncomfortable.很不舒服。
C. It was the seat belt that protected her.是安全带保护了她。
D. Many people don't wear seat belts.许多人不系安全带。
E. It's the law.这是法律。
【点评】考查交通规则类阅读。要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系和语境回答问题，注意前后的呼应。
1．根据上文I hate wearing the seat belt.（我讨厌系安全带。）可知这里应该是解释讨厌系安全带的原因；结合选项，可知B. It is very uncomfortable.很不舒服。符合语境，故答案为B。
2．根据上文I'm sorry, but you have to.（很抱歉，但你必须这么做。）及常识可知，乘车必须系好安全带，这是法律规定的，结合选项，可知E. It's the law.这是法律。符合语境，故答案为E。
3．根据上文I think if people drive carefully，then seat belts are unnecessary.（我认为如果人们小心驾驶，那么安全带是不必要的。）和下文Once a
friend of mine had an accident, and her seat belt saved her life.（有一次我的一个朋友出了车祸，她的安全带救了她的命。）可知，这里是表示不赞同西尔维亚不系安全带的观点；结合选项，可知F.I don't agree.我不赞同。符合语境，故答案为F。
4．根据上文her seat belt saved her life（她的安全带救了她的命。）可知，这里表示朋友出车祸时，是安全带挽救了她的生命；结合选项，可知C.It was the seat belt that protected her.是安全带保护了她。符合语境，故答案为C。
5．根据上文OK，safety must come first.（好的，安全是第一位的。）可知，安全第一，每个人都应予以重视。结合选项，可知A. Everyone should pay attention to it.每个人都应该注意。符合语境，故答案为A。
（2025·赤坎模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
With the development of our country, it's truly amazing to see the changes in my hometown.
I 6． up in a village in China with my grandparents, and back then, life was simple and there wasn't much technology around. 7． no smart phones, computers, or even television sets in most homes. The only way 8． news was through a radio at the gate of the village, and only the rich could afford a television. When 9． watched it at night, the whole village would gather around to join in.
However, with time goes by, the changes are quite 10． . In China, technology has played an important role 11． daily life. Mobile phones, cars, high-speed trains, and airplanes are widely used by people. Our quality of life has been 12． improved. The roads are no longer muddy (泥泞的). Almost every 13． has a television, and there is even air conditioning to reduce the summer heat. Medical care 14． be gotten easily with the use of cars or taxis.
The world is always changing and developing, and the progress we've seen in 15． last 30 years is unbelievable. I can't help but wonder how different things will be in the next 30 years!
6．A． grow B． will grow C． grew
7．A． They were B． There were C． It was
8．A． receiving B． to receive C． received
9．A． they B． them C． their
10．A． surprising
B． more surprising
C． the most surprising
11．A． on B． in C． of
12．A． great B． greatly C． greatness
13．A． family B． family's C． families
14．A． must B． should C． can
15．A． a B． an C． the
【答案】6．C；7．B；8．B；9．A；10．A；11．B；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．C
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者主要介绍了家乡的变化。
【点评】考查语法选择。掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
6．句意：我和我的祖父母在中国的一个村庄长大，那时候，生活很简单，周围也没有多少科技。grow成长，动词原形；will grow成长，一般将来时；grew成长，动词过去式。根据and back then, life was simple and there wasn't much technology around.（那时候，生活很简单，没有太多的科技。）可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以用动词过去式，故答案为C。
7．句意：大多数家庭没有智能手机、电脑，甚至没有电视机。They were他们是；There were有；It was它是。根据no smart phones, computers, or even television sets in most homes.（大多数家庭没______智能手机、电脑，甚至没有电视机。）可知这里表示"有"，故答案为B。
8．句意：接收新闻的唯一途径是通过村子门口的收音机，只有富人才能买得起电视。receiving接受，动名词；to receive接受，动词不定式；received接受，动词过去式。根据固定搭配，the way to do sth.做某事的方式，可知这里用动词不定式，故答案为B。
9．句意：当他们晚上看的时候，整个村子都会聚在一起加入他们。they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，这里是作从句的主语，所以用人称代词主格，故答案为A。
10．句意：然而，随着时间的推移，变化是相当惊人的。surprising惊人的，形容词原级；more surprising更加惊人的，形容词比较级；the most surprising最惊人的，形容词最高级。根据quite，相当，很，后跟形容词或副词原级，可知这里用形容词原级，故答案为A。
11．句意：在中国，技术在日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。on在......上面；in在.…..里面；of......的。根据句意和固定搭配in daily life，在日常生活中，可知介词in符合题意，故答案为B。
12．句意：我们的生活质量有了很大的提高。great巨大的，形容词；greatly巨大地，副词；greatness巨大，名词。根据句子结构可知这里是修饰动词improved，应该用副词，故答案为B。
13．句意：几乎每个家庭都有电视，甚至还有 空调来抵御夏天的炎热。family家庭，单数名词；family's家庭的，名词所有格； families家庭，复数名词。根据every（每一个，修饰单数名词）可知这里用名词 单数形式，故答案为A。
14．句意：有了汽车或出租车，就医变得十分便捷。must必须； should应该；can可以。根据句意可知，这里表示"可以"的意思，符合语境，故答案为C。
15．句意：世界总是在变化和发展，我们在过去30年里看到的进步令人难以置信。a不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an.一个（不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，特指。根据last 30 years （过去的三十年）可知，这里是特指，用定冠词the，故答案为C。
（2025·赤坎模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
These days, photos of a 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back at Tian'anmen Square are popular on Douyin. The man is Xiao Ma, and he started to carry his 16． to travel for a long time.
Xiao Ma was just eight years old when his mother got hurt in a terrible car accident. Unluckily, she was unable to 17． and had to lie in bed after the accident.
When he 18． , he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang. He spent most of his money on his mother's illness, and it really worked. His mother was 19． to leave the bed to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps.
However, a few years ago, Xiao Ma got the 20． news that his mother's cerebral atrophy(脑萎缩) was getting worse. That's why he decided to 21． his house and car so he could take his mother on trips around China. They visited several 22． places of interest, such as Tianshan Mountain and Nanjing Museum. Every time they reached a new place, Xiao Ma 23． took photos and videos with his mother. They really enjoyed the moment.
The elderly woman can no longer speak, but she smiles when they travel. It makes her loving son happy. Her son 24． that she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past. "Love doesn't wait, filial piety (孝道 ) is never late, and action is the best answer," Xiao Ma said. "My mother 25． me when I was a child, and now it's my turn to carry her."
16．A． bag B． cotton C． money D． mother
17．A． work B． smile C． move D． live
18．A． woke up B． grew up C． dressed up D． stayed up
19．A． able B． sorry C． afraid D． interested
20．A． relaxing B． interesting C． exciting D． shocking
21．A． build B． check C． sell D． clean
22．A． strange B． popular C． dangerous D． natural
23．A． angrily B． easily C． happily D． carelessly
24．A． plans B． remembers C． imagines D． hopes
25．A． found B． accepted C． followed D． carried
【答案】16．D；17．C；18．B；19．A；20．D；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．B；25．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了小马为了照顾生病的母亲，放弃一切带她环游中国的故事。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16．句意：这个男人叫小马，他开始背着母亲去旅行了很长时间。bag包；cotton棉花；money钱；mother母亲。根据photos of a 31-year-old man carrying his mother on his back（一名31岁男子背着母亲在天安门广场的照片）可知，小马背着他的母亲旅行。故答案为D。
17．句意：不幸的是，事故后她无法移动，只能躺在床上。work工作；smile微笑；move移动；live生活，居住。根据and had to lie in bed （不得不躺在床上) 可知，这里表示小马的母亲在事故后无法移动，故答案为C。
18．句意：当他长大后，他在田里摘棉花，并在新疆开了自己的餐厅。woke up醒来；grew up长大；dressed up打扮；stayed up熬夜。根据he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang.（他在田里摘棉花，并在新疆开了自己的餐馆。） 可知这里表示小马长大后开始工作，故答案为B。
19．句意：他的母亲能够离开床，坐在轮椅上，甚至能走几小步。able能够的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；interested感兴趣的。根据leave the bed to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps（离开床，坐在轮椅上，甚至走几小步。）可知这里表示"能"离开床，be able to，能够做某事，固定搭配。 故答案为A。
20．句意：然而，几年前，小马得到了一个令人惊讶的消息，他母亲的脑萎缩正在恶化。relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；surprising令人震惊的。 根据his mother's cerebral atrophy（脑萎缩） was getting worse （他母亲的脑萎缩正在恶化）可知，这是使人震惊的消息。 故答案为D。
21．句意：这就是为什么他决定卖掉房子和车，以便带着母亲在中国旅行。build建造；check检查；sell卖掉；clean清洁。根据he could take his mother on trips around China （他可以带妈妈去环游中国）可知小马为了带母亲旅行，决定卖掉房子和车，故答案为C。
22．句意：他们游览了几个著名的景点，比如天山和南京博物院。strange奇怪的；popular著名的；dangerous危险的；natural自然的。 根据such as Tianshan Mountain and Nanjing Museum（例如天 山和南京博物馆）可知，他们游览的是受欢迎的名胜古迹。 popular，受欢迎的，符合题意，故答案为B。
23．句意：每次他们到达一个新地方，小马都会开心地和母亲拍照和录像。angrily生气地；easily容易地；happily开心地；carelessly粗心地。 根据They really enjoyed the moment.（他们真的很享受这样 的时刻。）可知这里表示小马和母亲很开心，故答案为C。
24．句意：她的儿子记得她过去躺在床上度过了艰难的时光。plans计划；remembers记得；imagines想象；hopes希望。根据she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past （她过去躺在床上的时间很难）可知，小马记得母亲过去的艰难时光，故答案为B。
25．句意：我小时候母亲背着我，现在轮到我背她了。found发现；accepted接受；followed跟随；
carried背着。根据now it's my turn to carry her （现在轮到我背她了）可知，这里表示小时候母亲背着儿子。故答案为D。
（2025·赤坎模拟） 阅读理解
Our school is going to add different kinds of labor classes that can help you get some practical life skills.
Enjoy a good meal. Do you want to be a great cook Do you want to cook delicious food If your answer is yes, here will be a good chance for you. You needn't bring any materials to the classroom because our school has prepared what you need. Time: 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday
Become a master in cleaning. Do you find it tiring and hard to do housework A two-hour course will totally change the situation. You will learn some valuable skills that can help you do cleaning. Miss Rome, a master at cleaning, will wait for you. Time: 3:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Wednesday
Plant your hope. This course is special because the teachers will pass on knowledge out of classrooms. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and some trees with the help of the teachers. Time: 9:30 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. from March 12th to April 12th if it is sunny.
Learn about home appliances (家用电器). Many electrical appliances in your homes work every day. Do you know how to use them safely Mr. Brown, an experienced housekeeper, will tell you the answer, including the use of a washing machine, a rice cooker, a microwave oven and so on. Time: 3:30 p.m. - 4:10 p.m. every Friday
26．What should you do if you want to take the class "Enjoy a good meal"
A．Bring some cooking materials.
B．Be free between 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday.
C．Clean the tables by yourself.
D．Have much experience in cooking.
27．What will we learn from Miss Rome
A．How to cook delicious food.
B．How to clean up the room.
C．How to plant vegetables and trees.
D．How to use a microwave oven
28．When can we take the class "Plant your hope"
A．At 8:40 a.m. on March 12th.
B．At 11:30 a.m. on March 20th.
C．At 9:30 a.m. on April 11th.
D．At 10:00 a.m. on April 15th.
29．Which class is the shortest
A．Enjoy a good meal. B．Become a master in cleaning.
C．Plant your hope. D．Learn about home appliances.
30．Who is the passage most likely written for
A．Housekeepers. B．Teachers. C．Cleaners. D．Students.
【答案】26．B
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．D
【知识点】说明文；学校课程；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要介绍了四门生活技能课程的上课时间以及授课内容等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点，二要排除干扰项。 推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案，而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。主旨大意题要在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据Enjoy a good meal.（享受美食）中的Time: 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday（时间：每周四下午4点至5点），可知"享受美食"的时间是每个周四下午四点到五点，所以如果你想上"享受美食"这门课，你每周四下午 4 点至 5 点得有空，故答案为B。
27．细节理解题。根据You will learn some valuable skills that can help you do cleaning. Miss Rome, a master at cleaning, will wait for you.（你会学到一些有价值的技能，可以帮助你做清洁。罗姆小姐是清洁大师，她会等你。）可知，从罗姆小姐那里我们能学到如何打扫房间，结合选项，可知B选项为正确答案，故答案为B。
28．推理判断题。根据Plant your hope.（播种希望）中的时间Time:9:30a.m.-11:00 a.m.from March 12th to April 12th if it is sunny.（时间：3月12日至4月12日上午9:30-11:00，如果天气晴朗的话。）可知如果天气晴朗的话，课在3月12日至4月12日的上午9:30-11:00，结合选项，可知C选项的4月11日上午9:30，可以上"播种希望"这门课，故答案为C。
29．细节理解题。根据Enjoy a good meal.中的Time: 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Thursday（时间：每周四下午4点至5点）可知"享受美食"课的时间是一个小时；根据Become a master in cleaning.中的Time: 3:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. every Wednesday（时间：每个星期三下午三点至五点）可知"成为清洁大师"课的时间是两个小时；根据Plant your hope.中的Time: 9:30 a.m. - 11:00 a.m.（时间：上午九点半至十一点）可知"播种希望"课的时间为一个半小时；根据Learn about home appliances (家用电器).中的Time: 3:30 p.m. - 4:10 p.m. every Friday（时间：每个周五的小窝三点半至四点十分）可知"了解家用电器"课的时间是四十分钟，所以这四个课程中时间最短的是四十分钟的Learn about home appliances (家用电器)课，故答案为D。
30．推理判断题。根据Our school is going to add different kinds of labor classes that can help you get some practical life skills.（我们学校将增加不同种类的劳动课，可以帮助你获得一些实用的生活技能。）可知，这篇文章最有可能是写给学生的，故答案为D。
（2025·赤坎模拟） 阅读理解
Through ultra-low (超低的) temperature preservation (保鲜) technology, lychees (荔枝) from Guangdong are expected to be sold more. Zhu Zhiwei is a professor at South China University of Technology. He said, "With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year. Also, the quality is for sure. It allows people to enjoy the fresh fruit all year round."
▲ There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United States. The prices have risen from $4.99 to $5.99 a pound (0.45 kilogram) in recent years. The sales period of the fruit usually starts from May and ends in July. Because of weather, lychee growers, sellers and traders in China were troubled.
In the fridge, lychees can be stored for about 10 days. But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35℃to store for one year. People now try to use the method to keep more than 2, 000 tons of the fruit fresh. The technology will help solve the problem of selling bad lychees and selling them in high prices. And it will improve the quality of lychees in the future. With the help of it,lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time. It meets the demands of some countries, including the US, Japan and so on.
The technology is safe and easy to use. It will also be used in keeping other fruits and vegetables fresh in the following years.
31．How did Zhu Zhiwei think of the new technology
A．It increased the preservation period of lychees.
B．There was no need to worry about the taste of lychees.
C．Lychees from Guangdong could be sold to any country.
D．It allowed people to enjoy all kinds of fruits all year round.
32．Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 2
A．The price of lychees depends on the price of other fruits.
B．Lychee is a popular fruit that is good for people's health.
C．Lychee really plays a big part in Guangdong's fruit market.
D．It is hard to store lychees for a long period without technology.
33．Which is most probably the price change of lychees with the new technology
A． B．
C． D．
34．What does the underlined word "demands" mean in Paragraph 3
A．Requirements. B．Rules. C．Goals. D．Habits.
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．Future of Lychee Preservation Technology
B．History of Lychee Preservation Technology
C．Introduction of Lychee PreservationTechnology
D．Background of Lychee PreservationTechnology
【答案】31．A
32．C
33．B
34．A
35．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；科学技术
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要介绍了荔枝的超低温保鲜技术。
【点评】考查科学技术类阅读。词义猜测题。要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。此类猜测词义的题目，要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。标题选择题不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
31．细节理解题。根据Zhu Zhiwei is a professor at South China University of Technology. He said, "With the technology, the preservation period of lychee can be increased to one year.（朱志伟，华南理工大学教授。他说："有了这项技术，荔枝的保存期可以延长到一年。）可知，朱志伟认为这项新技术可以延长荔枝的保存期。结合选项，可知A选项：它延长了荔枝的保存期，符合题意，故答案为A。
32．推理判断题。根据下文There are also lots of Guangdong lychees in supermarkets in the United-States.（在美国超市里也有很多广东荔枝。）可知，本段主要讲述的是荔枝的销售问题。 结合选项，A：荔枝的价格取决于其他水果的价格；B：荔枝是一种有益于人体健 康的热门水果；C：荔枝在广东水果市场占有很大份额；D：没有技术很难长时间储存荔枝，可知C选项符合语境，故答案为C。
33．推理判断题。根据But the new technology can quickly freeze lychees below -35 ℃ to store for one year.（但是这项新技术可以将荔枝快速冷冻到零下35℃，保存一年。）可知，荔枝的保鲜期延长了，因此价格也会相对便宜。结合选项，B选项的表示的表示保存时间越长，价格越低，符合题意，故答案为B。
34．词义猜测题。根据With the help of it,lychees can keep the bright color and the good taste for a long time.It meets the demands of some countries,including the US, Japan and so on.（有了它的帮助，荔枝可以长时间保持鲜艳的颜色和良好的味道。它满足了一些国家的______，包括美国、日本等。）可知，荔枝的超低温保鲜技术满足了一些国家的要求，因此这些国家才会购买。结合选项意思：Requirements.要求；Rules.规则；Goals.目标；Habits.习惯。可知A选项符合题意，故答案为A。
35．标题选择题。根据Through ultra-low (超低的) temperature preservation (保鲜) technology, lychees (荔枝) from Guangdong are expected to be sold more.（通过超低温保鲜技术，广东荔枝有望卖出更多。）和短文内容可知，本文主要介绍了荔枝的超低温保鲜技术。结合选项，A：荔枝保存技术的未来；B：荔枝保存技术的历史；C：荔枝保存技术介绍；D：荔枝保存技术的背景。可知C选项符合题意，故答案为C。
（2025·赤坎模拟） 配对阅读。左栏是五则有关自然灾害的新闻,右栏是七个亲历者的感受。请将二者进行匹配。
　36． 　Hundreds of hikers were moved out last week during a flood near Grand Canyon National Park. 　37． 　Land became separated from a hillside in a southeastern Alaska city last Sunday. At least one person died and many were hurt . 　38． 　A powerful typhoon (台风) is getting near Japan's southwestern islands. In the coming days, there will be heavy rain and very strong winds. 　39． 　Wildfires in Brazil's southern Sao Paulo state have killed at least two people. At least 36 cities have been put on a high-risk list. 　40． 　A powerful earthquake has hit Japan's southern coast and it was reported that nine people got hurt lightly. A. The house started to shake when I was reading in my bedroom. I rushed out at once. Luckily, no one was badly hurt in the earthquake. B. I think I'd better put pieces of wood over the windows, or the strong winds may break them. And I'll get flashlights ready first in case the electricity is cut off.
C. I was driving along the road down the hill when the cars ahead of mine stopped suddenly. Then I saw rocks and soil falling down the hillside. D. The hail (冰雹) rained all night. The next day, I found that all my flowers had died because of the hail.
E. I went hiking with some friends there. The flood rose so quickly that we had to climb onto some trees. Luckily, some firefighters came in a boat to get us to a safe place later.
F. The water came out of nowhere and my parents and I had to get to the second floor and stayed there for several days.
G. I can see the smoke rising in the south and I think the fire is getting closer and closer. I don't know whether I have to give up my house and move to a safe place.
【答案】36．E；37．C；38．B；39．G；40．A
【知识点】记叙文；自然灾害
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文描述了五种不同的自然灾害事件，包括洪水、山体滑坡、台风、野火和地震，涉及美国大峡谷、阿拉斯加、日本、巴西等地的受灾情况。并找到与之相符合亲历者的描述。
【点评】考查自然灾害类阅读。在理解每一个人的描述之后，捕捉所给文段中有关的信息，针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的选项。最后核对订正。
36．根据Hundreds of hikers were moved out last week during a flood near Grand Canyon National Park.（上周，大峡谷国家公园附近发生洪水，数百名徒步旅行者被迫撤离。）可知，大峡谷国家公园附近洪水期间数百名徒步旅行者被转移。结合选项，可知EI went hiking with some friends there. The flood rose so quickly that we had to climb onto some trees. Luckily, some firefighters came in a boat to get us to a safe place later.（我和一些朋友去那里徒步旅行。洪水涨得太快，我们不得不爬上一些树。幸运的是，后来一些消防员乘船把我们送到了安全的地方。）描述了徒步者遭遇洪水并被救援的经历，与之匹配。故答案为E。
37．根据Land became separated from a hillside in a southeastern Alaska city last Sunday. At least one person died and many were hurt.（上周日，阿拉斯加东南部一座城市山体滑坡。至少一人死亡，多人受伤。）可知，阿拉斯加一城市发生山体滑坡，导致人员伤亡。结合选项，可知C. I was driving along the road down the hill when the cars ahead of mine stopped suddenly. Then I saw rocks and soil falling down the hillside.（我正沿着山下的路开车，前面的车突然停了下来。然后我看到岩石和泥土从山坡上掉下来。）描述了山体滑坡时的场景，与之匹配。故答案为C。
38．根据A powerful typhoon（台风） is getting near Japan's southwestern islands. In the coming days, there will be heavy rain and very strong winds.（一场强台风正在接近日本西南部岛屿。在未来几天，将有大雨和强风。）可知日本西南岛屿将遭遇强台风，伴随暴雨和强风。结合选项，可知B.I think I'd better put pieces of wood over the windows, or the strong winds may break them. And I'll get flashlights ready first in case the electricity is cut off.（我想我最好在窗户上盖上木板，否则强风可能会把它们吹破。我会先准备好手电筒，以防停电。）体现了应对台风强风、停电的准备措施，与之匹配。故答案为B。
39．根据Wildfires in Brazil's southern Sao Paulo state have killed at least two people. At least 36
cities have been put on a high-risk list.（巴西南部圣保罗州的野火造成至少两人死亡。至少有36个城市被列入高风险名单。）可知巴西圣保罗州发生野火，多个城市面临高风险。结合选项，可知G.I can see the smoke rising in the south and I think the fire is getting closer and closer. I don't know whether I have to give up my house and move to a safe place.（我看到南方升起浓烟，我想火势越来越近了。我不知道是否必须放弃我的房子，搬到安全的地方去。）描述了野火逼近、危及家园的情况，与之匹配。故答案为G。
40．根据A powerful earthquake has hit Japan's southern coast and it was reported that nine
people got hurt lightly.（日本南部海岸发生强烈地震，据报道有9人受轻伤。）可知日本南部海岸发生强震，九人轻伤。结合选项，可知A.The house started to shake when I was reading in my bedroom. I rushed out at once. Luckily, no one was badly hurt in the earthquake.（我在卧室看书时，房子开始摇晃。我立刻冲了出去。幸运的是，地震中没有人受重伤。）描述了地震发生时的情景及人员受伤情况，与之匹配。故答案为A。
（2025·赤坎模拟） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
believe for ability scary and people million they become when die of
This year is the Year of the Snake.You might think snakes are　41． 　. But in Chinese history, snakes have been a symbol　42． 　high status (地位), rebirth and a deep connection between humans and gods.
Starting from the Shang Dynasty, people　43． 　the universe had three parts, with gods in heaven, humans on the earth, and the underworld being the place of the dead.　44． 　 people saw snakes digging into the underground, they thought that these animals could connect humans, the dead and the gods. Images of humans with snake bodies were then created, showing that　45． 　have the ability to cross between life and death.
Because of their　46． 　to shed skin (蜕皮), snakes were also connected with rebirth. "In ancient　47． 　eyes, the snakes seemed to have died, but then they shed their skin and came back to life. This showed the idea of revival (复活) after　48． 　." said a professor at Henan University.
Living on the earth for more than 100　49． 　years, the snake has never been away from Chinese people's culture and life. "They served as a connection between humans and gods, and finally　50． 　a zodiac (生肖) symbol for the common folk." said Wang Fang from the Jinsha Site Museum in Chengdu.
【答案】41．scary；42．of；43．believed；44．When；45．they；46．ability；47．people's；48．dying/death；49．million；50．became
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了蛇在中国文化中的意义。
【点评】考查选词填空。根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
41．句意：你可能认为蛇是可怕的。根据常识可知，很多人认为蛇是可怕的，结合选词，可知scary，可怕的，符合题意，故答案为scary。
42．句意：但在中国历史上，蛇一直是地位高、重生的象征，也是人与神之间深厚联系的象征。根据句意和固定搭配a symbol of，……的象征，可知of符合题意，故答案为of。
43．句意：从商朝开始，人们认为宇宙有三部分，天上有神，地上有人类，地下是死者的地方。句子缺少谓语，用动词，根据句意，结合选词，可知believe，相信，符合题意，根据starting from the Shang Dynasty（从商朝开始），可知是表示过去的动作，用动词过去式，故答案为believed 。
44．句意：当人们看到蛇钻进地下时，他们相信这些动物可以把人类、死者和神联系起来。根据people saw snakes digging into the underground, they thought that these animals could connect humans, the dead and the gods.（____人们看到蛇钻进地下，他们相信这些动物可以把人类、死者和神联系起来。）可知这里是连接句子，表示当人们看到蛇钻进地下时，结合选词，可知when（当..时），符合句意，首字母要大写，故答案为When。
45．句意：随后，人们创造了人蛇同体的图像，显示出他们有穿越生与死的能力。根据句子结构可知that从句缺少主语，根据have the ability to cross between life and death.（有穿越生与死的能力。）可知这里是指上文提到的Images of humans with snake bodies（人蛇同体的图像）。结合选词，可知they（它们），符合题意，故答案为they。
46．句意：由于它们的蜕皮能力，蛇也与重生联系在一起。their，它们的，后跟名词，根据snakes were also connected with rebirth.（蛇也与重生联系在一起），结合选词，可知ability，能力，符合题意，表示蛇有蜕皮的能力，此处用名词单数，故答案为ability。
47．句意：在古代人们眼里，蛇似乎已经死了，但后来它们蜕皮，又活了过来。根据句意可知，这里表示在古代人的眼里，结合选词，可知people人们，符合题意，这里是秀山后面的名词eyes（眼睛），因此用名词所有格，故答案为people's。
48．句意：这表明了死后复活的观点。根据句意可知这里表示"死后"符合活，结合选词，可知die （死），符合题意，又因为空前面有介词"after（在...之后）"，后面跟名词或动名词，"die"的名词是"death"，动名词是dying，故答案为dying/death。
49．句意：蛇在地球上生活了一百万多年，从来没有离开过中国人的文化生活。根据more than 100（一百多）和后面的years（年），结合选词，可知million（百万），符合题意，100 million，一亿，故答案为million。
50．句意：它们是连接人类和神灵的纽带，最终成为民间的生肖符号。根据finally10a zodiac (生肖) symbol for the common folk.（最终______民间的生肖符号），结合选词，可知become（成为），符合题意，根据served可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，become的过去式为became，故答案为became。
（2025·赤坎模拟） 回答问题，请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
China won the gold medal in the men's 4×100 meters medley relay(4×100 米混合泳接力赛) final at the Paris 2024 Olympics, breaking the United States' run of 10 successive(连续的) gold medals in this event.
The Chinese athletes Xu Jiayu, Qin Haiyang, Sun Jiajun and Pan Zhanle touched the wall in 3 minutes 27.46 seconds, more than half a second ahead of the United States' combination(组合), and finally got success. "We made a good team and managed to get a great result," said Pan Zhanle, who celebrated his 20th birthday on Sunday.
Who is Pan Zhanle
Pan Zhanle is a young Chinese swimmer born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. At the Paris Olympics, Pan Zhanle shone like a bright star, because he made history with his excellent performances.
1. Men's 100 m Freestyle
With a breathtaking swim, he broke his own world record by clocking 46.40 seconds in the men's 100 m freestyle final. This victory not only won him the gold medal but also made him the first Chinese man to win an Olympic gold in this event.
2. Men's 4×100 m Freestyle Relay
He swam super fast, rocketing to the wall in 45.92 seconds, which is even faster than his own record in the 100 m freestyle！
What Makes Him Special
Speed and Skill: Pan has been training hard to improve his skills. Pan's amazing speed and swimming skills were on full show during the Olympics. With his fast start and strong finish, he left his competitors far behind.
National Pride: His achievements have not only brought victory to himself but also inspired millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers.
51．What did China win in the men's 4×100 meters medley relay at the Paris 2024 Olympics
52．Where was Pan Zhanle born
53．Why did Pan Zhanle shine like a bright star at the Paris Olympics
54．How could Pan Zhanle leave other competitors far behind
55．Who has been inspired by Pan Zhanle
【答案】51．The gold medal. / China won the gold medal (in the men's 4×100 meters medley relay final at the Paris 2024 Olympics).
52．In Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. / Pan zhanle / He was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.
53．Because he made history with his excellent performances.
54．With his fast start and strong finish
55．Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers. / Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers have been inspired by Pan zhanle/him.
【知识点】记叙文；优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲了潘展乐在巴黎2024奥运会游泳项目中表现出色创佳绩，激励众多中国人。
【点评】考查阅读表达。读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
51．根据China won the gold medal in the men's 4×100 meters medley relay (4×100米混合泳接力
赛) final at the Paris 2024 Olympics（中国在2024年巴黎奥运会男子4×100米混合泳接力决赛中获得金牌，）可知，中国在巴黎2024年奥运会男子4×100米混合泳接力赛中赢得了金牌。故答案为The gold medal./China won the gold medal (in the men's 4×100 meters medleyrelay final at the Paris 2024 Olympics).
52．根据Pan Zhanle is a young Chinese swimmer born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.（潘展乐是一名年轻的中国游泳运动员，出生于浙江温州。）可知，潘展乐出生于浙江省温州市。故答案为In Wenzhou，Zhejiang Province./Pan Zhanle / He was born in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province.
53．根据At the Paris Olympics, Pan Zhanle shone like a bright star, because he made history with his excellent performances.（在巴黎奥运会上，潘展乐像一颗耀眼的明星，因为他以出色的表现创造了历史。）可知，潘展乐在巴黎奥运会上表现出色，创造了历史，所以他像一颗闪亮的星星。故答案为Because he made history with his excellent performances.
54．根据With his fast start and strong finish, he left his competitors far behind.（他快速的起跑，强劲的冲刺，把对手远远甩在后面。）可知，凭借快速的起跑和强劲的冲刺，他把其他竞争对手远远甩在了后面。故答案为With his fast start and strong finish。
55．根据His achievements have not only brought victory to himself but also inspired millions of
Chinese people, especially young swimmers.（他的成就不仅为自己带来了胜利，也激励了数百万中国人，尤其是年轻的游泳运动员。）可知，他的成就激励了数百万中国人，尤其是年轻游
泳运动员。故答案为Millions of Chinese people，especially young swimmers./Millions of Chinese people, especially young swimmers have been inspired by Pan Zhanle/him.
56．（2025·赤坎模拟） 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
在巴黎奥运会上，中国运动员的奥运精神给世界留下了深刻印象。假设你叫李华，你英国的朋友 Tony 惊艳于此次中国代表队的表现。他知道中国很重视学生的体育教育且了解到广东地区正在推进落实中小学每天一节体育课，因此很想了解你学校"每天一节体育课"的开展情况。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一封邮件回复他。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tony，
I am glad to know that you are impressed by Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympic Games.
I also want to know more about your PE class. Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tony，
I am glad to know that you are impressed by Chinese athletes at the Paris Olympic Games.
Since the beginning of last term, my school has offered a daily PE class for students.In the class, there are different activities, such as running and long jump. We can also play ball games.
Actually, it's necessary for us to have a daily PE class.It can reduce the pressure of study andkeep our physical and mental health. Besides, it can help us develop more interests in sports and thehabit of long-term exercise. Moreover, it also makes us sleep better at night.
However, there are some points that we should pay attention to.We should emphasize the safety of PE classes.What's more, it is also very important to have a full rest after exercising.
I also want to know more about your PE class.Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes，
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文；学校课程；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文要求以李华的身份，根据所给的思维导图，给朋友托尼回复邮件，介绍学校开展每天一节体育课的情况。题裁是一篇电子邮件，时态用一般现在时，人称用第一人称和第三人称。文章的开头，结尾和写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】考查材料作文。例文承接开头，先介绍学校的体育课有哪些项目。然后分别介绍了上体育课的好处和自己的建议。内容完整，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。高分亮点：短语：such as，help/make sb do sth，pay attention to，have a full rest等。句型：It can reduce the pressure of study and keep our physical and mental health.（连接并列成分）。
1 / 1