期末语法基础过关综合练习题 （无答案）2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册

江苏译林版九年级英语下册期末语法基础过关综合练习题
一、单词拼写与运用
根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词。
1. The e______ (皇帝) built a palace in the middle of the forest.
2. Chinese opera (中国戏曲) combines m______ (音乐) and d______ (舞蹈).
3. The r______ (机器人) can p______ (邮寄) letters and i______ (熨烫) clothes.
4. Astronauts wear h______ (头盔) and carry a______ t______ (氧气罐) during missions.
5. The l______ (风景) painter drew a village with s______ (台阶) leading to a temple.
6. The p______ (飞行员) of the n______ (海军) a______ (飞机) received a special licence.
7. Hybrid (杂交的) rice has i______ (增加) p______ (产量) in many countries.
8. G______ (重力) on Mars is about 38% of that on Earth.
9. The c______ (消费者) checked if the robot met s______ (标准).
10. The s______ (宇宙飞船) traveled a______ a s______ o______ (以 的速度) 22,000 km/h.
11. The e______ (探险者) discovered an a______ (古代的) c______ (洞穴) with paintings.
12. Chinese knot (中国结) is a t______ (传统的) s______ (象征) of happiness.
13. The p______ (教授) taught m______ (数学) and s______ (科学) for 25 years.
14. The d______ (距离) between the two p______ (行星) is 55 million km.
15. The a______ (宇航员) stepped onto the s______ (表面) of the moon.
二、时态填空
用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. The inventor ______ (create) a new tool for exploring caves last year.
2. ______ you ever ______ (watch) a dragon dance at the Spring Festival
3. By 2045, humans ______ (build) the first research station on Mars.
4. The scientist ______ (discover) a new virus in her laboratory last month.
5. The robot ______ (iron) shirts while the family ______ (have) dinner yesterday.
6. ______ (Be) the steps to the watchtower repaired before the tourists arrived
7. They ______ (not finish) the project on interplanetary travel yet.
8. The pilot ______ (land) the aircraft safely despite the bad weather.
9. ______ (Do) the students ______ (learn) about gravity in physics class
10. The company ______ (produce) over 10,000 robots since 2020.
11. She ______ (be aware of) the challenges of robot design from an early age.
12. The emperor ______ (order) workers to build an underground tunnel in 1420.
13. ______ (Be) the service in the hotel good when you ______ (stay) there in 2024
14. They ______ (carry out) experiments on robot functions last week.
15. The percentage of oxygen on Mars ______ (be) only 0.15%.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The ______ (invent) of the computer changed how we live.
2. ______ (Italy) artist Michelangelo created many famous sculptures.
3. ______ (Pollute) in cities is a problem that needs solving.
4. She takes ______ (proud) in her ______ (science) achievements.
5. The ______ (command) pilot handled the ______ (land) aircraft perfectly.
6. ______ (Wide) use of renewable energy is important for the environment.
7. The ______ (agriculture) revolution improved food supplies.
8. The ______ (unknown) star became famous after its discovery.
9. Laboratory ______ (equip) is used for scientific experiments.
10. The ______ (step) taken by the government helped local development.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空（含固定搭配）
1. Let’s ______ (explore) the ______ (hide) treasures of traditional art.
2. He decided ______ (become) an ______ (astronaut) to explore outer space.
3. How about ______ (design) a robot to help with housework
4. The teacher asked us ______ (write) about the ______ (advantage) of robots.
5. They ______ (compare) the climate of Mars ______ (with) that of Earth.
6. ______ (Breathe) in space requires ______ (use) an oxygen tank.
7. We should ______ (protect) our ______ (private) information online.
8. ______ (Fix) the robot ______ (take) him two hours, but he succeeded.
9. She enjoys ______ (research) the ______ (develop) of space technology.
10. ______ (Be) the robot’s functions ______ (satisfy) for your daily needs
五、句型综合训练
1. The inventor created a new machine last week.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the inventor ______ last week
2. The robot is efficient and reliable.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the robot
3. They studied hybrid rice to increase food production.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they study hybrid rice
4. He has a pilot’s licence.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ a pilot’s licence.
5. The astronaut stepped onto Mars.（改为一般疑问句）
______ the astronaut ______ onto Mars
6. That landscape painting is his.（改为同义句）
That is ______ ______.
7. She will explore outer space next year.（用now改写）
She ______ ______ outer space now.
8. The robot is so advanced that it can think.（用such...that改写）
It is ______ an advanced robot ______ it can think.
9. They carried out experiments last month.（改为被动语态）
Experiments ______ ______ out last month.
10. What about learning robot functions （改为同义句）
______ ______ learn robot functions
六、固定搭配与短语填空
1. ______ ______ ______ (总的来说), traditional arts need protection.
2. The astronaut made a ______ ______ (巨大的跳跃) on the moon’s ______ ______ (表面).
3. ______ ______ ______ (首先), check if the power pack (电源包) works.
4. The robot can ______ ______ (处理) private papers (私人文件) and ______ ______ (存储) them.
5. People worry about ______ ______ (拥挤的城市), so Mars is a ______ ______ (可能性).
6. ______ ______ (与 相比) Earth, Mars has ______ ______ (更少的氧气).
7. The spaceship traveled ______ ______ ______ ______ (以 的速度) 28,000 km/h.
8. Chinese knot is made ______ ______ ______ (手工) with red strings.
9. The explorer faced many ______ ______ (挑战) during the ______ ______ (星际旅行).
10. The robot’s quality is ______ ______ ______ (达到标准), so customers are ______ ______ ______ (满意的).
答案
一、单词拼写与运用
1. emperor; 2. music; dance; 3. robot; post; iron; 4. helmet; air tank;
5. landscape; stairs; 6. pilot; navy; aircraft; 7. increased; production; 8. Gravity;
9. customer; standard; 10. spacecraft; at a speed of; 11. explorer; ancient; cave;
12. traditional; symbol; 13. professor; maths; science; 14. distance; planets;
15. astronaut; surface
二、时态填空
1. created; 2. Have; watched; 3. will have built; 4. discovered;
5. was ironing; were having; 6. Were; 7. haven’t finished; 8. landed; 9. Do; learn;
10. has produced; 11. has been aware of; 12. ordered; 13. Was; stayed;
14. carried out; 15. is
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. invention; 2. Italian; 3. Pollution; 4. pride; scientific; 5. commanding; landing;
6. Wide; 7. agricultural; 8. unknown; 9. equipment; 10. steps
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. explore; hidden; 2. to become; astronaut; 3. designing; 4. to write; advantages;
5. compared; with; 6. Breathing; using; 7. protect; private; 8. Fixing; took;
9. researching; development; 10. Are; satisfying
五、句型综合训练
1. What did; do; 2. How is; 3. Why did; 4. doesn’t have; 5. Did; step;
6. his landscape painting; 7. is exploring; 8. such; that; 9. were carried; 10. Why not
六、固定搭配与短语填空
1. In general; 2. giant leap; surface; 3. First of all; 4. deal with; store;
5. crowded cities; possibility; 6. Compared to; less oxygen; 7. at a speed of; 8. by hand; 9. challenges; interplanetary travel; 10. up to standard; satisfied