四川省泸州市合江少岷初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语开学考试试题
1．（2025七下·合江开学考） —I like playing the piano. ____
—I love swimming.
A．How are you B．What are you like
C．How about you D．What do you like
2．（2025七下·合江开学考） The rhino and the egret ____ a good team.
A．is B．are C．am D．be
3．（2025七下·合江开学考） —Tom, ____ is Lucy. She is my sister.
—Nice to meet you, Lucy!
A．he B．her C．it D．this
4．（2025七下·合江开学考） The two ____ are from different countries and they are in different ____.
A．girls；classes B．girl；class C．girls；class D．girl；classes
5．（2025七下·合江开学考） Let's ____ some ____ and carrots.
A．buy; potatoes B．buy; potato
C．to buy; potatoes D．buying; potatoes
6．（2025七下·合江开学考） My father often tells us something interesting ____ the newspapers.
A．on B．in C．from D．at
7．（2025七下·合江开学考） —Would you like some ____
—Yes, a little please.
A．apple B．banana C．tomato D．milk
8．（2025七下·合江开学考） The TV programme was too long and I was ____ with it.
A．excited B．bored C．interesting D．boring
9．（2025七下·合江开学考） —My birthday party is at ____ p.m. next Sunday. Can you come
—Sure.
A．third B．first C．three D．fifth
10．（2025七下·合江开学考） — Do you know ____ the Capital of Lemon is in China
— In Ziyang, Sichuan.
A．how B．what C．when D．where
（2025七下·合江开学考）完形填空
My name is David. I am 11． American boy. I'm 13 years old. My family are in Shanghai now. My parents work there. I have a sister, but no brothers. My sister and I are 12． of No. 6 Middle School. We love China. We have a nice house in Shanghai. The house is white. My room is big. There is a bed, a desk 13． a computer in it. My 14． are on my desk and next 15． my computer. There are some pictures of basketball stars on the wall. I like 16． .
The food in China 17． great! My 18． food is dumplings. I like dumplings for dinner. My parents like fruit and vegetables. They 19． like chicken or ice cream. But My sister likes ice cream very much. My parents don't let her eat it often. They think it is not 20． .
11．A． a B． an C． the D． /
12．A． teachers B． workers C． students D． policeman
13．A． so B． or C． and D． but
14．A． books B． dictionary C． eraser D． pencil
15．A． on B． to C． from D． of
16．A． him B． their C． it D． them
17．A． is B． be C． are D． am
18．A． delicious B． best C． good D． favorite
19．A． do B． does C． don't D． doesn't
20．A． health B． healthy C． lovely D． lonely
（2025七下·合江开学考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。
My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital (医院) and my father teaches English in No. 1 Middle School.
Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day!
Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No. 3 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends.
The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She's only 9 years old but she is good at music. She wants to be a music teacher in the future.
21．Paul is Lucy's ____.
A．daughter (女儿) B．son (儿子)
C．father D．mother
22．Mike is a teacher in ____.
A．No. 1 Middle School B．No. 2 Middle School
C．No. 3 Middle School D．No. 4 Middle School
23．From the passage, we can find that ____.
A．Gina has a sister and a brother.
B．Mary's e-mail is 458503268@.
C．Paul is in the same school as Mary.
D．Mary is good at music and wants to be a music teacher.
24．The underlined word "proud" probably means ____.
A．严厉的 B．担心的 C．自豪的 D．失望的
25．The best title (标题) of this passage is ____.
A．Mary's School B．Mary's Work
C．Mary's Parents D．Mary's Family
（2025七下·合江开学考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。
Hello, I'm Helen. I am a new student in Guangming Middle School. My school is big and nice. There are three classroom buildings, an office building, a sports hall, a library, a science building and a dining hall. In the middle of the school is a big playground. On the left of it are the classroom buildings and an office building. The library and the science building are on the right of it. Between the office building and the library is the sports hall. We can play basketball in the sports hall. On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can also swim in it, so many students like it. The building in front of the sports hall is the dining hall. It's my favorite. We can have hamburgers, noodles, chicken soup and fruit in it. And the beef noodles are so delicious!
26．What's Helen's school like
A．New and nice. B．Small and old.
C．Big and nice. D．Big and new.
27．Which buildings are on the right of the playground
①The library. ②The dining hall. ③The science building. ④The sports hall.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
28．When can the students swim in the sports hall
A．On Thursday morning. B．On Friday morning.
C．On Wednesday afternoon. D．On Thursday afternoon.
29．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指代)
A．The dining hall. B．The science building.
C．The sports hall. D．The classroom building.
30．What's the passage mainly about
A．Helen's new school. B．Helen's favorite food.
C．Helen's classroom buildings. D．Helen's favorite sports.
（2025七下·合江开学考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。
Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits. He has the same daily life from Monday to Friday.
He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six. At half past six, he eats a healthy breakfast before going to school. He always goes to school by bus.
He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. He is a member of the school sports club. At about a quarter past six, he goes home.
He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed.
31．Li Yang needs ____ minutes to take a shower and brush his teeth.
A．ten B．fifteen C．twenty D．thirty
32．Li Yang has ____ classes all day at school.
A．4 B．3 C．7 D．8
33．What time does he go home every day
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:15. C．At 6:30. D．At 6:45.
34．What can we know about Li Yang
A．He is a boy with good habits.
B．He likes playing volleyball.
C．He has different daily life.
D．He doesn't brush his teeth in the evening.
35．What is this passage mainly (主要地) about
A．Li Yang's eating habits. B．Li Yang's cleaning habits.
C．Li Yang's school life. D．Li Yang's daily life.
（2025七下·合江开学考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。
Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the subjects, he dislikes (不喜欢) maths, so he doesn't want to do maths homework.
One evening, when he comes back from school, he says to his mother, "I don't want to learn maths. I don't know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me." His mother says, "Don't be disappointed, my boy. I can be your maths teacher." "Great!" Bill says happily.
Every day after school, Bill and his mother study together for an hour. Bill likes his mother's "class".
▲
One day, when Bill wants to go to bed, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet. He knows why his mother is good at maths.
A mother can do everything for her children. As children, we must thank our mothers.
36．Why does Bill NOT want to do maths homework
A．Because he doesn't like it.
B．Because he doesn't like his maths teacher.
C．Because he doesn't have maths class at school.
D．Because he wants to play football with his friends.
37．What does Bill think of maths
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Great. D．Interesting.
38．What does the underlined word "disappointed" in Paragraph 2 mean
A．兴奋 B．开心 C．失望 D．无聊
39．Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " (哪项能放回处 )
A He thinks maths is difficult. B. He doesn't go to school.
A．His mother is sorry.
B．He becomes interested in maths.
40．What is the best title of this passage
A．A Happy B．An Easy Subject
C．A Good "Maths Teacher" D．A Good Evening
（2025七下·合江开学考）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I'm a middle school student. I'm in Class Five, Grade Seven. Mike, Lucy and Mary are 41． (I) good friends at school. They have different hobbies. Now let me tell you about them.
Mike is 13 years old. He loves sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He can play it very 42． (good). He plays basketball on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday. And every time he plays it 43． two hours. But when he gets home, he always does his homework 44． (one). He doesn't play computer games in his free time.
Lucy is 45． nice girl. She likes listening to music in her free time. Why 46． she thinks it's relaxing. She is good at singing. She 47． (join) the school music club. Gorgeous is Lucy's favorite star.
Mary loves reading books. She thinks she can learn a lot from 48． (they). There are many books in her bookcase. They're very 49． (use). And she knows many 50． (thing). So she is active (积极的), and she likes to answer questions in class.
51．（2025七下·合江开学考） 吃沙拉怎么样？
eating salad
52．（2025七下·合江开学考） — your birthday
—It's on 2nd August.
53．（2025七下·合江开学考） — you the piano
—Yes, I can.
54．（2025七下·合江开学考） — do you usually get up
—I usually get up at 6:30 a. m.
55．（2025七下·合江开学考） I want to join the sports club. (对划线部分提问)
do you want to join
56．（2025七下·合江开学考） 假如你是LiHua，明天你将在英语课上进行演讲。此次演讲的主题是"我的家庭"。请结合以下表格提示，完成演讲稿。
家庭 个人信息 爱好
爸爸 帅气且幽默；经常让我们发笑。 喜欢打篮球
妈妈 老师；漂亮且善良；有黑色头发。 喜欢阅读
我 13岁，生日是6月1日，聪明。 喜欢足球，放学后经常和朋友踢足球
要求：
1.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名；
3.语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁；
4.词数60以上。
参考词语：funny, laugh, beautiful, June, smart...
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】询问喜好
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我喜欢弹钢琴 。你呢？—— 我喜欢游泳。A.你好吗；B. 你是什么样的人 ；C.你呢；D.你喜欢什么。根据前面 I like playing the piano. 和后面的回答 I love swimming. 可知，此处应该是询问相同的情况，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项内容，根据语境选择正确的选项。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be；由两个相同部分组成的名词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意： 犀牛和白鹭是一个很好的团队。is，be动词，主语为第三人称单数/不可数名词；are，be动词，主语为复数；am，be动词，主语为I；be，动词原形。此处主语是and连接的并列名词，系动词用are，故选B。
【点评】考查be动词和主谓一致。注意and连接的并列名词做主语的主谓一致。
3．【答案】D
【知识点】指示代词this / these
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，这是露西，她是我的姐姐。——见到你很高兴，露西！A.他，代词主格；B.她，代词宾格，她的，形容词性物主代词；C.它，代词主格或宾格；D.这个。根据Nice to meet you, Lucy!可知，此处是介绍近处的一个人，用this is…，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意this is…介绍近处的人的用法。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 这两个女孩来自不同的国家，他们在不同的班级。girl女孩，可数名词，class班级，可数名词，第一空空前是two，第二空空前是different，后都跟名词复数，故选A。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意大于一的基数词后跟可数名词复数的用法。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们买一些土豆和胡萝卜。buy买，动词原形；to buy，动词不定式；buying，动词ing形式；potato土豆，可数名词，其复数形式为potatoes。let' s do sth让我们做某事，第一空需要动词原形，第二空空前是some，后跟可数名词复数，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，动词原形和可数名词复数。注意固定搭配let' s do sth的用法。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；方位介词at, in的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意： 我父亲经常告诉我们报纸上的一些有趣的事情。A.在……上面；B.在……里面；C.从；D.在。in the newspaper在报纸上，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配，注意固定搭配in the newspaper的用法。
7．【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要一些牛奶吗？——好的，请来一些。A.苹果；B.香蕉；C.西红柿；D.牛奶。空前是some，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，A，B和C都是可数名词单数，不符合，D项是不可数名词，符合，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析和不可数名词。注意some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词的用法。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意： 电视节目太长了， 我感到无聊。A.兴奋的；B.无聊的，修饰人；C.有趣的；D.无聊的，修饰事物； 根据 The TV programme was too long可知，此处指感到无聊，此处主语是人，用ed形容词，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意ed形容词和ing形容词的区别。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】表示时刻
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我的生日聚会是在下周日下午三点。你能来吗？——当然。A.第三，序数词；B.第一，序数词；C.三，基数词；D.第五，序数词。at后跟具体时间，表示下午几点，用基数词，故选C。
【点评】考查基数词。注意基数词表示具体时间的用法。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】where引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你知道中国的柠檬之都在哪里吗？——四川资阳。A.怎么样；B.什么；C.什么时候；D.哪里。此处是宾语从句，根据 the Capital of Lemon is in China可知，此处是问中国的柠檬之都在哪里，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。
【点评】考查where引导的宾语从句。注意where引导宾语从句的用法。
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．C；14．A；15．B；16．D；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．B
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是关于大卫和他的家人及大卫的房间物品的介绍。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
11．句意：我是一名美国男孩。a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指。.此处表示泛指，American以元音音素开头，此处用不定冠词an，故选B。
12．句意： 我和妹妹是第六中学的学生。 A.老师；B.工人；C.学生；D.警察。根据 of No. 6 Middle School 可知，此处指学生，故选C。
13．句意： 房间里面有一张床，一张桌子和一台电脑。 A.所以；B.或者；C.和，而且；D.但是。此处是肯定句，表示并列关系，用and连接，故选C。
14．句意：我的书在桌子上，电脑旁边。A.书；B.字典；C.橡皮；D.铅笔。此处系动词是are，主语应该用名词复数，B，C和D项都是可数名词单数，不符合，故选A。
15．句意：我的书在桌子上，电脑旁边。A.在……上面；B.朝；C.从；D.……的。next to靠近，在……旁边，固定短语，故选B。
16．句意：我喜欢他们。A.他；B.他们的；C.它；D.他们。根据前面 There are some pictures of basketball stars on the wall. 墙上有一些篮球明星的照片。 可知，此处指喜欢篮球明星，用them指代，故选D。
17．句意：中国的事物很好！is，be动词，主语为第三人称单数/不可数名词；be，动词原形；are，be动词，主语为复数；am，be动词，主语为I。此处主语是不可数名词food，系动词用is，故选A。
18．句意：我最喜欢的食物是饺子。A.美味的；B.最好的；C.好的；D.最喜欢的。根据后面 I like dumplings for dinner. 我晚餐喜欢饺子。可知，此处指最喜欢的食物，故选D。
19．句意：他们不喜欢鸡肉和冰淇淋。根据后面的转折 But My sister likes ice cream very much. 但是我的妹妹非常喜欢冰淇淋，可知，此处指父母不喜欢鸡肉和冰淇淋，主语是they，句中有实义动词，否定句用don' t加动词原形，故选C。
20．句意：他们认为它不健康。A.健康，名词；B.健康的，形容词；C.可爱的，形容词；D.孤独的，形容词。空前是系动词，此处需形容词作表语，根据前面 My parents don't let her eat it often. 我父母不让她经常吃。 可知，此处指不健康， 故选B。
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．A
24．C
25．D
【知识点】说明文；家庭成员介绍；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了玛丽的家人的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，词义猜测题和标题选择题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，词义猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思，标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，选择文章标题。
21．细节理解题。根据第一个表格内容 My parents are Mike and Lucy. 我的父母是迈克和露西。 和第三个表格内容 Paul is my elder brother. 保罗是我的哥哥。 可知，保罗是露西的儿子，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据第一个表格内容 My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital (医院) and my father teaches English in No. 1 Middle School. 我的父母是迈克和露西。我妈妈是医院的医生，我爸爸在一中教英语。 可知，迈克是一中的一名老师，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第三个表格内容 Paul is my elder brother. 保罗是我的哥哥。和第四个表格内容 The little girl is my younger sister Gina. 这个小女孩是我的妹妹吉娜。 可知，吉娜有一个姐姐和一个哥哥，故选B。
24．词义猜测题。根据第二个表格内容My brother, my sister and I are all good students. 我的弟弟、妹妹和我都是好学生。 可知，此处应该指我的父母为我们自豪，proud是自豪的意思，故选B。
25．标题选择题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了玛丽的家人的基本情况。所以本文的标题可以是：玛丽的家人，故选B。
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．D
29．A
30．A
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；细节理解；代词指代；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了海伦所在的新学校光明中学的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、代词指代题和文章大意题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；代词指代题需要联系上下文，推断出代词所指代的 内容；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26．细节理解题。根据文中 My school is big and nice. 我的学校又大又漂亮。 可知 ， 海伦的学校又大又漂亮。 故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中 In the middle of the school is a big playground. On the left of it are the classroom buildings and an office building. The library and the science building are on the right of it. 在学校的中央是一个大操场。在它的左边是教学楼和办公楼。图书馆和科学楼在它的右边。 可知，图书馆和科学楼在操场的右边。 故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据文中On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can also swim in it, so many students like it. 在星期四和星期五的下午，我们也可以在里面游泳，所以很多学生喜欢它。 可知，周四下午，学生可以在体育馆游泳，故选D。
29．代词指代题。根据文中 The building in front of the sports hall is the dining hall. It's my favorite. We can have hamburgers, noodles, chicken soup and fruit in it. ， 体育馆前面的那座建筑是餐厅。这是我的最爱。我们可以在餐厅吃汉堡、面条、鸡汤和水果。 可知，it指代的是餐厅，故选A。
30．文章大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了海伦所在的新学校光明中学的基本情况。所以本文主要是关于海伦的新学校的，故选A。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．B
34．A
35．D
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了李阳生活和学习的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31．细节理解题。根据文中第二段 He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six. ， 他通常早上六点起床。他洗澡，起床后刷牙。然后他在六点一刻穿衣服。 可知，李阳需要15分钟洗澡和刷牙。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据文中第三段 He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. 他早上有四节课。他十二点在学校吃午饭。他下午有三节课。可知，李阳在学校一共有7节课，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据文中第三段At about a quarter past six, he goes home.， 大约六点一刻，他回家了。 可知，李阳每天六点一刻回家，故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据文中最后一段He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed.， 他七点钟吃晚饭。晚饭后，他先做作业。大约九点，他准备书包。他把第二天的书和作业放在书包里。然后他刷牙，上床睡觉。 可推知，李阳是一个有好习惯的男孩，故选A。
35．文章大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了李阳生活和学习的基本情况。所以本文主要是关于李阳的日常生活的，故选D。
【答案】36．A
37．B
38．C
39．B
40．C
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述比尔不喜欢数学，在妈妈的帮助下开始变得喜欢数学，后来才知道妈妈也是在网上自学数学，明白了妈妈对自己的爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，词义猜测题和标题选择题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，词义猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思，标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，选择文章标题。
36．细节理解题。根据文中第一段Of all the subjects, he dislikes (不喜欢) maths, so he doesn't want to do maths homework.， 在所有的科目中，他最不喜欢数学，所以他不想做数学作业。 可知，比尔不想做数学家庭作业，是因为他不喜欢数学，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据文中第二段比尔所说 Maths is too difficult for me. 数学对我来说太难了。 可知 ，比尔认为数学很难，故选B。
38．词义猜测题。根据前面比尔所说 "I don't want to learn maths. I don't know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me." "我不想学数学。我不知道老师在讲什么。数学对我来说太难了。" 和妈妈后面所说 I can be your maths teacher. 我可以成为你的数学老师，可知，此处妈妈应该是鼓励比尔，应该是让比尔不要失望，disappointed意思是失望的 ，故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据前面Every day after school, Bill and his mother study together for an hour. Bill likes his mother's "class".， 每天放学后，比尔和他妈妈一起学习一个小时。比尔喜欢他妈妈的"课"。 可知，此处应该介绍比尔开始对数学感兴趣了，B项符合语境，故选B。
40．标题选择题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要讲述比尔不喜欢数学，在妈妈的帮助下开始变得喜欢数学，后来才知道妈妈也是在网上自学数学，明白了妈妈对自己的爱。所以本文的标题可以是：一个好的数学老师，故选C。
【答案】41．my；42．well；43．for；44．first；45．a；46．Because；47．joins；48．them；49．useful；50．things
【知识点】说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者的三个好朋友迈克，露西和玛丽不同的爱好。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
41．句意： 迈克、露西和玛丽是我在学校里的好朋友。I我，代词主格，空后是没有，此处需要形容词性物主代词作定语，my我的，形容词性物主代词， 故填 my 。
42．句意：他篮球打得很好。good好的，形容词，此处修饰动词，需要副词，well好，副词，故填 well 。
43．句意： 每次他都要打两个小时 。空后two hours是时间段，前面用介词for，故填 for 。
44．句意： 但是当他回到家，他总是首先做他的家庭作业。one一，基数词，此处修饰动词，需副词，first首先，副词， 故填 first 。
45．句意： 露西是个一个好看的女孩。 空后girl是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，nice以辅音音素开头，此处需要不定冠词a，故填 a 。
46．句意：因为她认为音乐是令人放松的。根据前面 Why 为什么？可知，此处回答原因，用because引导原因状语从句，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填 Because。
47．句意： 她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。 join加入，动词，此处描述存在的情况，用一般现在时，此处主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填 joins 。
48．句意： 她认为她能从它们那里学到很多东西。they它们，代词主格，空前是介词，此处需要代词宾格，them它们，代词宾格，指代前面的名词复数books， 故填 them 。
49．句意：它们非常有用。use使用，动词，用途，名词；空前是系动词，此处需要形容词作表语，useful有用的，形容词，故填 useful 。
50．句意：她知道很多事情。thing事情，可数名词，前面有many，此处用名词复数，故填 things 。
51．【答案】How/What；about
【知识点】汉译英；特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"……怎么样"，……怎么样how/what about doing sth，固定句型， 注意句首单词首字母要大写， 故填 How/What， about。
【点评】考查汉译英，特殊疑问句和固定搭配。注意固定搭配how/what about doing sth的用法。
52．【答案】When；is
【知识点】疑问副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——八月二号。根据回答 It's on 2nd August. 可知，此处是询问具体日期，用when引导特殊疑问句，答句是一般现在时，问句也是一般现在时，问句主语是名词单数，系动词用is，故填When， is。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，疑问副词，一般现在时和主谓一致。注意when提问时间的用法。
53．【答案】Can；play
【知识点】动词原形；一般疑问句；can, could表示能力
【解析】【分析】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我会。根据回答可知，此处是问是否会弹钢琴，play the piano弹钢琴，固定短语，can会，能够，情态动词，此处是一般疑问句，用情态动词提前，后跟动词原形，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填Can，play。
【点评】考查一般疑问句，情态动词和动词原形。注意一般疑问句及回答的用法。
54．【答案】What；time
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你通常几点起床？—— 我通常早上6:30起床。 根据回答I usually get up at 6:30 a. m.可知，此处询问具体时间，用what time几点，引导特殊疑问句， 注意句首单词首字母要大写， 故填What， time。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意what time询问具体时刻的用法。
55．【答案】What；club
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】原句句意： 我想加入体育俱乐部。 根据要求，对划线部分提问，提问事物，用what引导，此处是询问哪个俱乐部，用what加名词（club）引导特殊疑问句，问句句意：你想加入哪个俱乐部？注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填What， club。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意what加名词引导特殊疑问句的用法。
56．【答案】One possible version:
Hello everyone, My name is Li Hua. I'm happy to tell you something about me and my family. There are three people in my family. My father is very funny. He always makes us laugh. He is also very handsome. In his free time, he enjoys playing basketball. My mother is a beautiful teacher. She has long black hair and is very kind to her students. She loves reading books in her spare time. As for me, I am 13 years old and my birthday is on June 1st. I am a smart student and enjoy playing football. After school, I often play football with my friends.We are a happy family and we love each other very much.
Thank you for listening!
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求根据下表信息，以 "我的家庭" 为题写一篇演讲稿，在英语课上演讲，要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如make sb do sth让某人做某事， In his free time 在他的空闲时间， As for 至于，等等，以及句型结构，如 There are three people in my family. （there be句型）， We are a happy family and we love each other very much. （and连接并列句子）等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1四川省泸州市合江少岷初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语开学考试试题
1．（2025七下·合江开学考） —I like playing the piano. ____
—I love swimming.
A．How are you B．What are you like
C．How about you D．What do you like
【答案】C
【知识点】询问喜好
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我喜欢弹钢琴 。你呢？—— 我喜欢游泳。A.你好吗；B. 你是什么样的人 ；C.你呢；D.你喜欢什么。根据前面 I like playing the piano. 和后面的回答 I love swimming. 可知，此处应该是询问相同的情况，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项内容，根据语境选择正确的选项。
2．（2025七下·合江开学考） The rhino and the egret ____ a good team.
A．is B．are C．am D．be
【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be；由两个相同部分组成的名词作主语
【解析】【分析】句意： 犀牛和白鹭是一个很好的团队。is，be动词，主语为第三人称单数/不可数名词；are，be动词，主语为复数；am，be动词，主语为I；be，动词原形。此处主语是and连接的并列名词，系动词用are，故选B。
【点评】考查be动词和主谓一致。注意and连接的并列名词做主语的主谓一致。
3．（2025七下·合江开学考） —Tom, ____ is Lucy. She is my sister.
—Nice to meet you, Lucy!
A．he B．her C．it D．this
【答案】D
【知识点】指示代词this / these
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，这是露西，她是我的姐姐。——见到你很高兴，露西！A.他，代词主格；B.她，代词宾格，她的，形容词性物主代词；C.它，代词主格或宾格；D.这个。根据Nice to meet you, Lucy!可知，此处是介绍近处的一个人，用this is…，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意this is…介绍近处的人的用法。
4．（2025七下·合江开学考） The two ____ are from different countries and they are in different ____.
A．girls；classes B．girl；class C．girls；class D．girl；classes
【答案】A
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意： 这两个女孩来自不同的国家，他们在不同的班级。girl女孩，可数名词，class班级，可数名词，第一空空前是two，第二空空前是different，后都跟名词复数，故选A。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意大于一的基数词后跟可数名词复数的用法。
5．（2025七下·合江开学考） Let's ____ some ____ and carrots.
A．buy; potatoes B．buy; potato
C．to buy; potatoes D．buying; potatoes
【答案】A
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：让我们买一些土豆和胡萝卜。buy买，动词原形；to buy，动词不定式；buying，动词ing形式；potato土豆，可数名词，其复数形式为potatoes。let' s do sth让我们做某事，第一空需要动词原形，第二空空前是some，后跟可数名词复数，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，动词原形和可数名词复数。注意固定搭配let' s do sth的用法。
6．（2025七下·合江开学考） My father often tells us something interesting ____ the newspapers.
A．on B．in C．from D．at
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；方位介词at, in的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意： 我父亲经常告诉我们报纸上的一些有趣的事情。A.在……上面；B.在……里面；C.从；D.在。in the newspaper在报纸上，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配，注意固定搭配in the newspaper的用法。
7．（2025七下·合江开学考） —Would you like some ____
—Yes, a little please.
A．apple B．banana C．tomato D．milk
【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要一些牛奶吗？——好的，请来一些。A.苹果；B.香蕉；C.西红柿；D.牛奶。空前是some，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，A，B和C都是可数名词单数，不符合，D项是不可数名词，符合，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析和不可数名词。注意some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词的用法。
8．（2025七下·合江开学考） The TV programme was too long and I was ____ with it.
A．excited B．bored C．interesting D．boring
【答案】B
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意： 电视节目太长了， 我感到无聊。A.兴奋的；B.无聊的，修饰人；C.有趣的；D.无聊的，修饰事物； 根据 The TV programme was too long可知，此处指感到无聊，此处主语是人，用ed形容词，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意ed形容词和ing形容词的区别。
9．（2025七下·合江开学考） —My birthday party is at ____ p.m. next Sunday. Can you come
—Sure.
A．third B．first C．three D．fifth
【答案】C
【知识点】表示时刻
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我的生日聚会是在下周日下午三点。你能来吗？——当然。A.第三，序数词；B.第一，序数词；C.三，基数词；D.第五，序数词。at后跟具体时间，表示下午几点，用基数词，故选C。
【点评】考查基数词。注意基数词表示具体时间的用法。
10．（2025七下·合江开学考） — Do you know ____ the Capital of Lemon is in China
— In Ziyang, Sichuan.
A．how B．what C．when D．where
【答案】D
【知识点】where引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你知道中国的柠檬之都在哪里吗？——四川资阳。A.怎么样；B.什么；C.什么时候；D.哪里。此处是宾语从句，根据 the Capital of Lemon is in China可知，此处是问中国的柠檬之都在哪里，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。
【点评】考查where引导的宾语从句。注意where引导宾语从句的用法。
（2025七下·合江开学考）完形填空
My name is David. I am 11． American boy. I'm 13 years old. My family are in Shanghai now. My parents work there. I have a sister, but no brothers. My sister and I are 12． of No. 6 Middle School. We love China. We have a nice house in Shanghai. The house is white. My room is big. There is a bed, a desk 13． a computer in it. My 14． are on my desk and next 15． my computer. There are some pictures of basketball stars on the wall. I like 16． .
The food in China 17． great! My 18． food is dumplings. I like dumplings for dinner. My parents like fruit and vegetables. They 19． like chicken or ice cream. But My sister likes ice cream very much. My parents don't let her eat it often. They think it is not 20． .
11．A． a B． an C． the D． /
12．A． teachers B． workers C． students D． policeman
13．A． so B． or C． and D． but
14．A． books B． dictionary C． eraser D． pencil
15．A． on B． to C． from D． of
16．A． him B． their C． it D． them
17．A． is B． be C． are D． am
18．A． delicious B． best C． good D． favorite
19．A． do B． does C． don't D． doesn't
20．A． health B． healthy C． lovely D． lonely
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．C；14．A；15．B；16．D；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．B
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是关于大卫和他的家人及大卫的房间物品的介绍。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
11．句意：我是一名美国男孩。a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指。.此处表示泛指，American以元音音素开头，此处用不定冠词an，故选B。
12．句意： 我和妹妹是第六中学的学生。 A.老师；B.工人；C.学生；D.警察。根据 of No. 6 Middle School 可知，此处指学生，故选C。
13．句意： 房间里面有一张床，一张桌子和一台电脑。 A.所以；B.或者；C.和，而且；D.但是。此处是肯定句，表示并列关系，用and连接，故选C。
14．句意：我的书在桌子上，电脑旁边。A.书；B.字典；C.橡皮；D.铅笔。此处系动词是are，主语应该用名词复数，B，C和D项都是可数名词单数，不符合，故选A。
15．句意：我的书在桌子上，电脑旁边。A.在……上面；B.朝；C.从；D.……的。next to靠近，在……旁边，固定短语，故选B。
16．句意：我喜欢他们。A.他；B.他们的；C.它；D.他们。根据前面 There are some pictures of basketball stars on the wall. 墙上有一些篮球明星的照片。 可知，此处指喜欢篮球明星，用them指代，故选D。
17．句意：中国的事物很好！is，be动词，主语为第三人称单数/不可数名词；be，动词原形；are，be动词，主语为复数；am，be动词，主语为I。此处主语是不可数名词food，系动词用is，故选A。
18．句意：我最喜欢的食物是饺子。A.美味的；B.最好的；C.好的；D.最喜欢的。根据后面 I like dumplings for dinner. 我晚餐喜欢饺子。可知，此处指最喜欢的食物，故选D。
19．句意：他们不喜欢鸡肉和冰淇淋。根据后面的转折 But My sister likes ice cream very much. 但是我的妹妹非常喜欢冰淇淋，可知，此处指父母不喜欢鸡肉和冰淇淋，主语是they，句中有实义动词，否定句用don' t加动词原形，故选C。
20．句意：他们认为它不健康。A.健康，名词；B.健康的，形容词；C.可爱的，形容词；D.孤独的，形容词。空前是系动词，此处需形容词作表语，根据前面 My parents don't let her eat it often. 我父母不让她经常吃。 可知，此处指不健康， 故选B。
（2025七下·合江开学考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。
My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital (医院) and my father teaches English in No. 1 Middle School.
Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day!
Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No. 3 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends.
The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She's only 9 years old but she is good at music. She wants to be a music teacher in the future.
21．Paul is Lucy's ____.
A．daughter (女儿) B．son (儿子)
C．father D．mother
22．Mike is a teacher in ____.
A．No. 1 Middle School B．No. 2 Middle School
C．No. 3 Middle School D．No. 4 Middle School
23．From the passage, we can find that ____.
A．Gina has a sister and a brother.
B．Mary's e-mail is 458503268@.
C．Paul is in the same school as Mary.
D．Mary is good at music and wants to be a music teacher.
24．The underlined word "proud" probably means ____.
A．严厉的 B．担心的 C．自豪的 D．失望的
25．The best title (标题) of this passage is ____.
A．Mary's School B．Mary's Work
C．Mary's Parents D．Mary's Family
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．A
24．C
25．D
【知识点】说明文；家庭成员介绍；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了玛丽的家人的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，词义猜测题和标题选择题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，词义猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思，标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，选择文章标题。
21．细节理解题。根据第一个表格内容 My parents are Mike and Lucy. 我的父母是迈克和露西。 和第三个表格内容 Paul is my elder brother. 保罗是我的哥哥。 可知，保罗是露西的儿子，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据第一个表格内容 My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital (医院) and my father teaches English in No. 1 Middle School. 我的父母是迈克和露西。我妈妈是医院的医生，我爸爸在一中教英语。 可知，迈克是一中的一名老师，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第三个表格内容 Paul is my elder brother. 保罗是我的哥哥。和第四个表格内容 The little girl is my younger sister Gina. 这个小女孩是我的妹妹吉娜。 可知，吉娜有一个姐姐和一个哥哥，故选B。
24．词义猜测题。根据第二个表格内容My brother, my sister and I are all good students. 我的弟弟、妹妹和我都是好学生。 可知，此处应该指我的父母为我们自豪，proud是自豪的意思，故选B。
25．标题选择题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了玛丽的家人的基本情况。所以本文的标题可以是：玛丽的家人，故选B。
（2025七下·合江开学考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。
Hello, I'm Helen. I am a new student in Guangming Middle School. My school is big and nice. There are three classroom buildings, an office building, a sports hall, a library, a science building and a dining hall. In the middle of the school is a big playground. On the left of it are the classroom buildings and an office building. The library and the science building are on the right of it. Between the office building and the library is the sports hall. We can play basketball in the sports hall. On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can also swim in it, so many students like it. The building in front of the sports hall is the dining hall. It's my favorite. We can have hamburgers, noodles, chicken soup and fruit in it. And the beef noodles are so delicious!
26．What's Helen's school like
A．New and nice. B．Small and old.
C．Big and nice. D．Big and new.
27．Which buildings are on the right of the playground
①The library. ②The dining hall. ③The science building. ④The sports hall.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
28．When can the students swim in the sports hall
A．On Thursday morning. B．On Friday morning.
C．On Wednesday afternoon. D．On Thursday afternoon.
29．What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指代)
A．The dining hall. B．The science building.
C．The sports hall. D．The classroom building.
30．What's the passage mainly about
A．Helen's new school. B．Helen's favorite food.
C．Helen's classroom buildings. D．Helen's favorite sports.
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．D
29．A
30．A
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；细节理解；代词指代；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了海伦所在的新学校光明中学的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、代词指代题和文章大意题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；代词指代题需要联系上下文，推断出代词所指代的 内容；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26．细节理解题。根据文中 My school is big and nice. 我的学校又大又漂亮。 可知 ， 海伦的学校又大又漂亮。 故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中 In the middle of the school is a big playground. On the left of it are the classroom buildings and an office building. The library and the science building are on the right of it. 在学校的中央是一个大操场。在它的左边是教学楼和办公楼。图书馆和科学楼在它的右边。 可知，图书馆和科学楼在操场的右边。 故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据文中On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can also swim in it, so many students like it. 在星期四和星期五的下午，我们也可以在里面游泳，所以很多学生喜欢它。 可知，周四下午，学生可以在体育馆游泳，故选D。
29．代词指代题。根据文中 The building in front of the sports hall is the dining hall. It's my favorite. We can have hamburgers, noodles, chicken soup and fruit in it. ， 体育馆前面的那座建筑是餐厅。这是我的最爱。我们可以在餐厅吃汉堡、面条、鸡汤和水果。 可知，it指代的是餐厅，故选A。
30．文章大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了海伦所在的新学校光明中学的基本情况。所以本文主要是关于海伦的新学校的，故选A。
（2025七下·合江开学考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。
Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits. He has the same daily life from Monday to Friday.
He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six. At half past six, he eats a healthy breakfast before going to school. He always goes to school by bus.
He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. After school, he plays basketball with his classmates for an hour. He is a member of the school sports club. At about a quarter past six, he goes home.
He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed.
31．Li Yang needs ____ minutes to take a shower and brush his teeth.
A．ten B．fifteen C．twenty D．thirty
32．Li Yang has ____ classes all day at school.
A．4 B．3 C．7 D．8
33．What time does he go home every day
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:15. C．At 6:30. D．At 6:45.
34．What can we know about Li Yang
A．He is a boy with good habits.
B．He likes playing volleyball.
C．He has different daily life.
D．He doesn't brush his teeth in the evening.
35．What is this passage mainly (主要地) about
A．Li Yang's eating habits. B．Li Yang's cleaning habits.
C．Li Yang's school life. D．Li Yang's daily life.
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．B
34．A
35．D
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了李阳生活和学习的基本情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31．细节理解题。根据文中第二段 He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at a quarter past six. ， 他通常早上六点起床。他洗澡，起床后刷牙。然后他在六点一刻穿衣服。 可知，李阳需要15分钟洗澡和刷牙。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据文中第三段 He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. 他早上有四节课。他十二点在学校吃午饭。他下午有三节课。可知，李阳在学校一共有7节课，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据文中第三段At about a quarter past six, he goes home.， 大约六点一刻，他回家了。 可知，李阳每天六点一刻回家，故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据文中最后一段He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed.， 他七点钟吃晚饭。晚饭后，他先做作业。大约九点，他准备书包。他把第二天的书和作业放在书包里。然后他刷牙，上床睡觉。 可推知，李阳是一个有好习惯的男孩，故选A。
35．文章大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了李阳生活和学习的基本情况。所以本文主要是关于李阳的日常生活的，故选D。
（2025七下·合江开学考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。
Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the subjects, he dislikes (不喜欢) maths, so he doesn't want to do maths homework.
One evening, when he comes back from school, he says to his mother, "I don't want to learn maths. I don't know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me." His mother says, "Don't be disappointed, my boy. I can be your maths teacher." "Great!" Bill says happily.
Every day after school, Bill and his mother study together for an hour. Bill likes his mother's "class".
▲
One day, when Bill wants to go to bed, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet. He knows why his mother is good at maths.
A mother can do everything for her children. As children, we must thank our mothers.
36．Why does Bill NOT want to do maths homework
A．Because he doesn't like it.
B．Because he doesn't like his maths teacher.
C．Because he doesn't have maths class at school.
D．Because he wants to play football with his friends.
37．What does Bill think of maths
A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Great. D．Interesting.
38．What does the underlined word "disappointed" in Paragraph 2 mean
A．兴奋 B．开心 C．失望 D．无聊
39．Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " (哪项能放回处 )
A He thinks maths is difficult. B. He doesn't go to school.
A．His mother is sorry.
B．He becomes interested in maths.
40．What is the best title of this passage
A．A Happy B．An Easy Subject
C．A Good "Maths Teacher" D．A Good Evening
【答案】36．A
37．B
38．C
39．B
40．C
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述比尔不喜欢数学，在妈妈的帮助下开始变得喜欢数学，后来才知道妈妈也是在网上自学数学，明白了妈妈对自己的爱。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，词义猜测题和标题选择题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，词义猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思，标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，选择文章标题。
36．细节理解题。根据文中第一段Of all the subjects, he dislikes (不喜欢) maths, so he doesn't want to do maths homework.， 在所有的科目中，他最不喜欢数学，所以他不想做数学作业。 可知，比尔不想做数学家庭作业，是因为他不喜欢数学，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据文中第二段比尔所说 Maths is too difficult for me. 数学对我来说太难了。 可知 ，比尔认为数学很难，故选B。
38．词义猜测题。根据前面比尔所说 "I don't want to learn maths. I don't know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me." "我不想学数学。我不知道老师在讲什么。数学对我来说太难了。" 和妈妈后面所说 I can be your maths teacher. 我可以成为你的数学老师，可知，此处妈妈应该是鼓励比尔，应该是让比尔不要失望，disappointed意思是失望的 ，故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据前面Every day after school, Bill and his mother study together for an hour. Bill likes his mother's "class".， 每天放学后，比尔和他妈妈一起学习一个小时。比尔喜欢他妈妈的"课"。 可知，此处应该介绍比尔开始对数学感兴趣了，B项符合语境，故选B。
40．标题选择题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要讲述比尔不喜欢数学，在妈妈的帮助下开始变得喜欢数学，后来才知道妈妈也是在网上自学数学，明白了妈妈对自己的爱。所以本文的标题可以是：一个好的数学老师，故选C。
（2025七下·合江开学考）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I'm a middle school student. I'm in Class Five, Grade Seven. Mike, Lucy and Mary are 41． (I) good friends at school. They have different hobbies. Now let me tell you about them.
Mike is 13 years old. He loves sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He can play it very 42． (good). He plays basketball on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday. And every time he plays it 43． two hours. But when he gets home, he always does his homework 44． (one). He doesn't play computer games in his free time.
Lucy is 45． nice girl. She likes listening to music in her free time. Why 46． she thinks it's relaxing. She is good at singing. She 47． (join) the school music club. Gorgeous is Lucy's favorite star.
Mary loves reading books. She thinks she can learn a lot from 48． (they). There are many books in her bookcase. They're very 49． (use). And she knows many 50． (thing). So she is active (积极的), and she likes to answer questions in class.
【答案】41．my；42．well；43．for；44．first；45．a；46．Because；47．joins；48．them；49．useful；50．things
【知识点】说明文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者的三个好朋友迈克，露西和玛丽不同的爱好。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
41．句意： 迈克、露西和玛丽是我在学校里的好朋友。I我，代词主格，空后是没有，此处需要形容词性物主代词作定语，my我的，形容词性物主代词， 故填 my 。
42．句意：他篮球打得很好。good好的，形容词，此处修饰动词，需要副词，well好，副词，故填 well 。
43．句意： 每次他都要打两个小时 。空后two hours是时间段，前面用介词for，故填 for 。
44．句意： 但是当他回到家，他总是首先做他的家庭作业。one一，基数词，此处修饰动词，需副词，first首先，副词， 故填 first 。
45．句意： 露西是个一个好看的女孩。 空后girl是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，nice以辅音音素开头，此处需要不定冠词a，故填 a 。
46．句意：因为她认为音乐是令人放松的。根据前面 Why 为什么？可知，此处回答原因，用because引导原因状语从句，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填 Because。
47．句意： 她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。 join加入，动词，此处描述存在的情况，用一般现在时，此处主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填 joins 。
48．句意： 她认为她能从它们那里学到很多东西。they它们，代词主格，空前是介词，此处需要代词宾格，them它们，代词宾格，指代前面的名词复数books， 故填 them 。
49．句意：它们非常有用。use使用，动词，用途，名词；空前是系动词，此处需要形容词作表语，useful有用的，形容词，故填 useful 。
50．句意：她知道很多事情。thing事情，可数名词，前面有many，此处用名词复数，故填 things 。
51．（2025七下·合江开学考） 吃沙拉怎么样？
eating salad
【答案】How/What；about
【知识点】汉译英；特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"……怎么样"，……怎么样how/what about doing sth，固定句型， 注意句首单词首字母要大写， 故填 How/What， about。
【点评】考查汉译英，特殊疑问句和固定搭配。注意固定搭配how/what about doing sth的用法。
52．（2025七下·合江开学考） — your birthday
—It's on 2nd August.
【答案】When；is
【知识点】疑问副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——八月二号。根据回答 It's on 2nd August. 可知，此处是询问具体日期，用when引导特殊疑问句，答句是一般现在时，问句也是一般现在时，问句主语是名词单数，系动词用is，故填When， is。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，疑问副词，一般现在时和主谓一致。注意when提问时间的用法。
53．（2025七下·合江开学考） — you the piano
—Yes, I can.
【答案】Can；play
【知识点】动词原形；一般疑问句；can, could表示能力
【解析】【分析】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我会。根据回答可知，此处是问是否会弹钢琴，play the piano弹钢琴，固定短语，can会，能够，情态动词，此处是一般疑问句，用情态动词提前，后跟动词原形，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填Can，play。
【点评】考查一般疑问句，情态动词和动词原形。注意一般疑问句及回答的用法。
54．（2025七下·合江开学考） — do you usually get up
—I usually get up at 6:30 a. m.
【答案】What；time
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你通常几点起床？—— 我通常早上6:30起床。 根据回答I usually get up at 6:30 a. m.可知，此处询问具体时间，用what time几点，引导特殊疑问句， 注意句首单词首字母要大写， 故填What， time。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意what time询问具体时刻的用法。
55．（2025七下·合江开学考） I want to join the sports club. (对划线部分提问)
do you want to join
【答案】What；club
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】原句句意： 我想加入体育俱乐部。 根据要求，对划线部分提问，提问事物，用what引导，此处是询问哪个俱乐部，用what加名词（club）引导特殊疑问句，问句句意：你想加入哪个俱乐部？注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填What， club。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意what加名词引导特殊疑问句的用法。
56．（2025七下·合江开学考） 假如你是LiHua，明天你将在英语课上进行演讲。此次演讲的主题是"我的家庭"。请结合以下表格提示，完成演讲稿。
家庭 个人信息 爱好
爸爸 帅气且幽默；经常让我们发笑。 喜欢打篮球
妈妈 老师；漂亮且善良；有黑色头发。 喜欢阅读
我 13岁，生日是6月1日，聪明。 喜欢足球，放学后经常和朋友踢足球
要求：
1.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名；
3.语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁；
4.词数60以上。
参考词语：funny, laugh, beautiful, June, smart...
【答案】One possible version:
Hello everyone, My name is Li Hua. I'm happy to tell you something about me and my family. There are three people in my family. My father is very funny. He always makes us laugh. He is also very handsome. In his free time, he enjoys playing basketball. My mother is a beautiful teacher. She has long black hair and is very kind to her students. She loves reading books in her spare time. As for me, I am 13 years old and my birthday is on June 1st. I am a smart student and enjoy playing football. After school, I often play football with my friends.We are a happy family and we love each other very much.
Thank you for listening!
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文。要求根据下表信息，以 "我的家庭" 为题写一篇演讲稿，在英语课上演讲，要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如make sb do sth让某人做某事， In his free time 在他的空闲时间， As for 至于，等等，以及句型结构，如 There are three people in my family. （there be句型）， We are a happy family and we love each other very much. （and连接并列句子）等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
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