【精品解析】四川省泸州市合江少岷初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试题

四川省泸州市合江少岷初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试题
1．（2025八下·合江开学考） — Can you come to my birthday party
— ____. I have to visit my grandparents.
A．No problem B．Sure,I'd love to
C．Yes,I can D．Sorry.I can't
2．（2025八下·合江开学考） —____ does Mary go to the Bubby Club
—Once a week.
A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How much
3．（2025八下·合江开学考） Look out! The knife is very sharp. You ____ cut your fingers.
A．must B．need C．should D．may
4．（2025八下·合江开学考） —Let's go bike riding next Sunday, shall we
—Good idea, unless it ____.
A．rains B．doesn't rain C．will rain D．won't rain
5．（2025八下·合江开学考） The child likes to do ____.
A．things different B．something different
C．different something D．different thing
6．（2025八下·合江开学考） I think there ____ less pollution in the future.
A．will be B．will have C．have D．are
7．（2025八下·合江开学考） This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.
A．so, to B．too, that C．too, to D．so, that
8．（2025八下·合江开学考） — What about going to the zoo by bus
— ____.
A．A little B．It doesn't matter
C．That's bad D．Good idea
9．（2025八下·合江开学考） Although he is very old, ____ he works very hard.
A．and B．but C．/ D．so
10．（2025八下·合江开学考） I think Kate is better at playing basketball because she is ____ than Jenny.
A．shorter B．quieter C．taller D．fatter
（2025八下·合江开学考）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last weekend, I had a great time with my friends. We decided to watch a new movie that everyone was talking about. We all agreed that it would be a good idea to 11． tickets online to avoid the long lines at the cinema.
We opened a popular ticketing website on our phones and looked 12． the movie. It was so easy to choose our 13． and pay for the tickets online. 14． buying the tickets, we planned to meet at the cinema half an hour before the movie started.
When we arrived at the cinema, we showed our tickets on the phones to the worker. It was 15． to see how quickly they checked the tickets and let us in. Then we went to a 16． to buy some snacks. We all got popcorn and 17． drinks to enjoy during the movie.
We found our seats and sat down. The movie was 18． amazing that we all got excited. The story was about a group of friends who go on an adventure, which made us think of 19． own friendship. There were lots of funny moments that made us 20． and some scary scenes that made us hold our breath. We could 21． believe that two hours had passed so fast.
After the movie, we all agreed that it was one of the best movies we had ever seen. We 22． about our favorite parts and characters. We even decided to remember this day by 23． a group photo with our tickets.
The whole process of buying tickets online and watching the movie with friends was a great 24． . It made us realize how technology (科技) can make our lives 25． and more enjoyable. We can't wait to do it again.
11．A． buy B． borrow C． sell D． return
12．A． at B． up C． out D． for
13．A． cinema B． seats C． friends D． food
14．A． Before B． When C． After D． While
15．A． surprising B． interesting C． boring D． relaxing
16．A． hall B． shop C． bookstore D． factory
17．A． any B． some C． a lot D． a little
18．A． too B． such C． so D． really
19．A． us B． we C． my D． our
20．A． cry B． laugh C． shake D． sleep
21．A． even B． nearly C． almost D． hardly
22．A． worried B． asked C． heard D． discussed
23．A． having B． showing C． taking D． watching
24．A． choice B． experience C． idea D． decision
25．A． easier B． harder C． happier D． busier
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读理解
I like watching TV, but I don't do it every day because I have a lot of work. I watch a cartoon every Friday. It is the story of two cute girls who go into a history book. It's very interesting. Tara, Japan
My favorite TV program is "Polonia". It's on TV3 on Thursday evenings, after news. The program is about some actors who imitate (模仿) famous people. Sometimes an actor can play more than one character. It's really a funny and relaxing program. I often laugh from beginning to end. Nick, Spain
If you are unhappy, you can watch "Just for Laughs: Gags". It's a really funny show. There are some actors who make lots of jokes. I watch the show every day. If you watch it, you'll laugh a lot. It helps you relax. Nelly, Canada
My favorite program is a dance show. The popular program starts at 19.30 and it finishes at 21:00 every Saturday night. In this program 16 dancers compete (竞争) with each other. They each have to do a new dance every week. It's not easy, but they always do a great job. Larry, UK
26．When does Tara watch the cartoon
A．Every Tuesday. B．Every Thursday.
C．Every Friday. D．Every Saturday.
27．Who likes to watch "Polonia''
A．Tara. B．Nick. C．Nelly. D．Larry.
28．What do actors do in "Just for Laugh: Gags''
A．They make jokes. B．They compete in acting.
C．They imitate famous people. D．They play cartoon characters.
29．Which of the following is TRUE about the dance show
A．It's a two-hour TV program at night.
B．It's a popular TV program in Canada.
C．The dancers come from different countries.
D．The dancers perform new dances every week.
30．The passage may be from a ____.
A．diary B．storybook C．dictionary D．magazine
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读理解
Do you think that you are not outgoing enough Read the following rules. They will help you.
Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident (自信的).
Smile more often Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, "What am I going to talk about with that person " Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.
Read the news! Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you're with friends.
31．How many rules can we read
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
32．What will happen if we smile more often
A．We'll be clean always.
B．Other people will feel confident.
C．We'll worry about talking.
D．Other people will talk to us more.
33．What should we do at home
A．Do nothing. B．Learn about information online.
C．Talk about news. D．Play with friends.
34．What is the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
35．What's the best title for this passage
A．How to be outgoig B．How to Be Comfortable
C．When to Help Friends D．What to Talk about
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读理解
Li Fang, a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. As a result, she becomes overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Li Fang. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It is very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.
Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals. Second, they should begin with a good breakfast. Third, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Fourth, children shouldn't eat too many snacks. Last but not least, they had better not eat fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much is unhealthy.
If children do as the experts say, they won't become fat. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.
36．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example.
C．By telling a joke. D．By giving some ideas.
37．What's the meaning of the underlined word "overweight" in paragraph 1
A．Too heavy. B．Very thin. C．So short. D．Quite tall.
38．What does the underlined word "It" refer to
A．A Chinese child like Li Fang.
B．Li Fang's favorite food.
C．No eating enough healthy food.
D．Eating fruit and vegetables.
39．What can we know from Paragraph 3
A．The experts eat very well.
B．Children have four meals a day.
C．Eggs and milk are healthy.
D．Children mustn't eat fried foods.
40．In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage
A．Science. B．Travel. C．Weather. D．Health.
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读理解
Long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful singing voice. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing.
One day, Kola found a shiny pebble (闪亮的鹅卵石) in the forest that made his voice even more beautiful. He was so happy that he hurried back to share the news.
Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice. After hearing about Kola's story, he secretly followed Kola into the forest. He searched for a long time until he found a pebble that was similar to Kola's. Excitedly, he picked it up and wished for a beautiful voice, but nothing happened. He felt a little sad and decided to go back home.
When Chika reached a bridge he saw a bird caught in a net (网) below. Chika quickly climbed down from the bridge and set the bird free. Later, Chika found a tiger running after a group of small animals. He quickly climbed the nearest tree and helped the small animals to get the chance to run away.
By the time Chika finally returned to the village, he had become a hero. Everyone in the village was amazed because of his bravery. He realized that being brave and helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice.
41．Why did Kola hurry back to the village after finding the shiny pebble
A．He wanted to show off his new pebble.
B．He was scared and wanted to hide the pebble.
C．He wanted to share the shiny pebble with others.
D．He wanted to tell others the good news.
42．What do the underlined words "searched" mean
A．监视 B．搜寻 C．吸引 D．解决
43．What happened when Chika picked up the pebble
A．His voice became beautiful. B．He turned into a bird.
C．Nothing changed. D．He got superpower.
44．How did Chika become a hero
A．By finding a shiny pebble. B．By singing beautifully.
C．By building a bridge. D．By saving some animals.
45．What does the story tell us
A．A beautiful voice is the best thing.
B．Being brave and helpful is important.
C．Shiny things bring happiness.
D．Following others brings success.
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读短文，根据短文内容及所给单词填入最恰当的单词。
Mulan is 　46． 　 exciting action movie. It comes 　47． 　 an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She 　48． 　 (dress) up like a boy and takes 　49． 　 (she) father's place to fight in the army. I think the actress 　50． 　 (play) Mulan's role well. The other actors are also 　51． 　 (fantastic) and they did a good job in the movie. I like Mulan very much. The movie shows her 　52． 　 (love) for her family, friends and country. 　53． 　 you plan 　54． 　 (watch) a movie this weekend and you want to see something 　55． 　 (interest), choose Mulan!
56．（2025八下·合江开学考） 假如你是李华，一位13岁的男孩，你的英语老师让同学们介绍自己的变化和新年的规划。请你根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享。
1.外貌和性格方面：长高了，更加外向；
2.学习方面：学习努力，取得了优异的成绩；
3.生活方面：拥有良好的饮食习惯，如吃健康的食物、从不吃垃圾食品；一周锻炼三次或四次；
4.新年规划：学习弹钢琴，成为篮球队的一员，帮助父母做家务。
注意：
1.要点齐全，可适当增加内容。
2.表达清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。不能出现真实班级和学校信息。
3.词数：不少于100词。
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
【知识点】一般疑问句；表达邀请
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能来我的生日聚会吗？——对不起，我不能，我必须去看望我的祖父母。A没问题。B当然了，我愿意去。C是的，我可以。D对不起，我不能。根据 I have to visit my grandparents.可知不能参加生日聚会，D符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意表示请求或者征求许可的句子的回答。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽多久去Bubby俱乐部一次？——一周一次。A多久一次，对频率提问；B多长时间，对时间段提问；C多远，对距离提问；D多少，对不可数名词的数量或者价格提问。根据答语 Once a week. 可知这是对频率提问，A符合题意，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。注意识记一些固定搭配的用法。
3．【答案】D
【知识点】may, might表示可能性
【解析】【分析】句意：小心！刀子是非常尖的。你可能切着你的手指。A必须，B需要，C应该，D可能。根据 The knife is very sharp. 可知你可能切着你的手指，D符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记一些情态动词的用法。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时；unless引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——让我们下周日去骑自行车吧，好吧？——好主意，除非下雨。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是一般现在时的否定句，C一般将来时，D一般将来时的否定句，unless引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，根据常识不下雨，才能去骑自行车，unless意思是除非，如果不，从句是肯定句，A符合题意，故选A。
【点评】考查unless引导的条件状语从句和一般现在时。注意unless引导的主从句的时态。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词；形容词作定语置于名词后；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子喜欢做不同的事情。thing是可数名词的单数，这里用复数表达一类事物，排除D，形容词放在名词的前面，排除A。something是不定代词，定语后置，排除C，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词和形容词置于名词后。注意不定代词的定语后置。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为在未来将会有较少的污染。句子是宾语从句，从句是there be句型，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，根据in the future可知从句时态是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构是there will be，A符合题意，故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型的一般将来时。注意there be句型的一般将来时的结构。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：房间太小了不能容纳这些人。so+形容词/副词+that是固定结构，如此……以至于……，that后面跟从句，hold是动词原形，排除AD。too+形容词/副词+to do sth是固定搭配，太……而不能……，排除B，C符合题意，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记so...that...和too...to...的用法。
8．【答案】D
【知识点】表达建议
【解析】【分析】句意：——坐公交去动物园怎么样？——好主意。A一点，B没关系，C那是坏的，D好主意， What about going to the zoo by bus 是一种建议，D符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查交际用语。注意提建议的句子的答语。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】although / though引导让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管他很老，但他工作非常努力。A. and 和；B. but 但是；C. / 不填；D. so 所以。根据"Athough he is very old"可知，本句是一个although引导的让步状语从句， 句中不与 but 连用 。故选C。
【点评】考查连词的使用。注意 "although" 引导的让步状语从句后不需要转折连词。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作表语；“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为凯特更加擅长打篮球因为她比珍妮高。A更矮的，B更安静的，C更高的，D更胖的，凯特更加擅长打篮球应该是指比珍妮更高，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记形容词的用法。
【答案】11．A；12．D；13．B；14．C；15．A；16．B；17．B；18．C；19．D；20．B；21．D；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友从网上买票看电影的一次经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的语境，明确词意，结合语法，运用排除法选出答案，最后在通读全文核对答案。
11．句意：我们都同意在网上买票避免去电影院排队将是一个好主意。A买，B借，C卖，D返回，根据 tickets online to avoid the long lines at the cinema 可知在网上买票，故选A。
12．句意：我们在手机上打开受欢迎的买票网站并且找电影。A.look at看，B.look up查看，C.look out小心，D.look for寻找，打开网站寻找电影，故选D。
13．句意： 在网上选择我们的座位并且买票是如此的容易。A电影院，B座位，C朋友，D食物，根据 pay for the tickets online 可知在网上选座和买票是容易的，故选B。
14．句意： 买完票之后，我们计划在电影开始之前半小时在电影院集合。A在……之前，B当……时候，C在……后面，D当……的时候，根据 we planned to meet at the cinema half an hour before the movie started. 可知买完票后，才能约定集合的时间，故选C。
15．句意： 看到他们验票，让我们进去如此的快，是令人惊讶的。A令人惊讶的，B有趣的，C无聊的，D令人放松的，根据 see how quickly they checked the tickets and let us in. 可知看到他们验票，让我们进去如此的快，是令人惊讶的。 故选A。
16．句意：然后我们去了商店买了一些零食。A大厅，B商店，C书店，D工厂，根据 buy some snacks可知买零食去商店，故选B。
17．句意：我们都买了爆米花和一些饮料在电影期间吃。A.任何的，一般用在否定句和疑问句，B.一些，一般用在肯定句，C.a lot后面不能跟名词，D.a little一般修饰不可数名词，drinks是复数，B符合题意，故选B。
18．句意： 电影如此的令人惊讶以至于我们都很激动。A.太，结构是too+形容词/副词+to do sth。B.such+a/an+形容词+名词+that。C.so+形容词/副词+that。D.really一般修饰形容词，so amazing that是如此令人惊讶以至于……，C符合题意，故选C。
19．句意： 故事是关于一群去冒险的朋友的，这让我们想起了我们的友谊。A我们，宾格；B我们，主格；C我的，形容词性物主代词；D我们的，形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词+own+名词是固定搭配，某人自己的，根据us可知让我们想起我们的友谊，故选D。
20．句意： 有大量的让我们笑的有趣的时刻和一些让我们屏住呼吸的害怕的场景。A哭，B笑，C振动，D睡觉，根据 lots of funny moments 可知让我们笑的有趣的时刻，故选B。
21．句意： 我们几乎不能相信两个小时如此快地过去了。A甚至，B将近，C几乎，D几乎不，根据 two hours had passed so fast. 可知我们几乎不敢相信两个小时如此快地过去了。 故选D。
22．句意：我们讨论我们最喜欢的部分和人物。A.worry about担心，B.ask about问，C.hear about听说，D.discuss about讨论，根据 our favorite parts and characters 可知看完电影讨论最喜欢的部分和人物，故选D。
23．句意：我们甚至决定通过拿着票拍合影来记住这一天。A有，B表明，C拍照，D看，take a photo动词短语，拍照，符合题意，故选C。
24．句意： 在网上买票，和朋友看电影的整个过程是一次极好的经历。A选择，B经历，C主意，D决定，根据 The whole process of buying tickets online and watching the movie with friends 可知这是一次经历，故选B。
25．句意： 它让我们意识到科技怎么让我们的生活更容易，更愉快。A更容易的，B更困难的，C更快乐的，D更忙碌的，根据 technology (科技) can make our lives 可知科技让我们的生活更容易，更愉快 ，故选A。
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．A
29．D
30．D
【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】 本文主要介绍了几个人喜欢的电视节目 。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文章中寻找关键信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
26．细节理解题。根据 I watch a cartoon every Friday. 可知我每周看卡通片，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据 My favorite TV program is "Polonia". Nick, Spain 可知尼克喜欢看" Polonia "，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据 If you are unhappy, you can watch "Just for Laughs: Gags". It's a really funny show. There are some actors who make lots of jokes.可知 Just for Laugh 中演员们制作笑话，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据 The popular program starts at 19.30 and it finishes at 21:00 every Saturday night. 可知舞蹈家每周表演舞蹈，D符合题意，故选D。
30．文章出处题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了几个人喜欢的电视节目，应该是在杂志上看到，故选D。
【答案】31．B
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．A
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往；细节理解；文章结构；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了外向的4条规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案。
31．细节理解题。根据 Feel comfortable. Smile more often . Just talk. Read the news! 可知一共读到四条规则，故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据 It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you. 可知经常笑可以让别人认为你是友好的并且别人会和你说话，即使他们不认识你，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据 Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you're with friends. 可知在家在上网搜索新闻和消息，故选B。
34．文章结构题。通读全文可知第一段提出问题并且总述规则，第二三四五段分别介绍了一种规则，文章是总分的关系，D符合题意，故选D。
35．标题选择题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了外向的4条规则，A选项"怎么外向"符合题意，故选A。
【答案】36．B
37．A
38．C
39．C
40．D
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食；推理判断；词义猜测；代词指代
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了孩子们过多的吃零食导致超重，以及专家的健康饮食习惯的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的语境，明确词意，结合语法，运用排除法选出答案，最后在通读全文核对答案。
36．推理判断题。根据 Li Fang, a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. 可知文章用一个例子开始的文章，故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据 eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. 可知吃多了零食会超重，overweight意思是超重，A选项"非常重"符合题意，故选A。
38．代词指代题。根据 They don't eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It is very bad for their health. 可知不吃健康的水果和蔬菜等食物对健康有害，it指的是不吃健康的食物，故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据 Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits. Third, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, meat and so on. 可知鸡蛋和牛奶是健康的，C正确，故选C。
40．文章出处题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了孩子的健康饮食问题，应该来自报纸的"健康"部分，D符合题意，故选D。
【答案】41．D
42．B
43．C
44．D
45．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文 Kola 在森林里捡到鹅卵石让自己的声音更加动听了，猴子 Chika捡到鹅卵石什么都没有发生，通过挽救动物成为了英雄，告诉我们勇敢和对别人有帮助和美丽的声音一样重要。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和词义猜测几种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词义猜测题要根据上下文的语境理解词的意思。
41．细节理解题。根据 One day, Kola found a shiny pebble (闪亮的鹅卵石) in the forest that made his voice even more beautiful. He was so happy that he hurried back to share the news. 可知她发现了闪亮的鹅卵石后急忙跑回家去分享这个消息，故选D。
42．词义猜测题。根据 Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice. After hearing about Kola's story, he secretly followed Kola into the forest. 可知 Chika 想要闪亮的鹅卵石，进入森林去搜寻，searched意思是搜寻，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据 Excitedly, he picked it up and wished for a beautiful voice, but nothing happened. 可知 Chika 捡起鹅卵石，什么都没有发生，故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据 When Chika reached a bridge he saw a bird caught in a net (网) below. Chika quickly climbed down from the bridge and set the bird free. Later, Chika found a tiger running after a group of small animals. He quickly climbed the nearest tree and helped the small animals to get the chance to run away. By the time Chika finally returned to the village, he had become a hero. 可知 Chika 通过挽救动物成为了英雄，故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据 Everyone in the village was amazed because of his bravery. He realized that being brave and helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. 可知勇敢和对别人有帮助是重要的，B符合题意，故选B。
【答案】46．an；47．from；48．dresses；49．her；50．played；51．fantastic；52．love；53．If；54．to watch；55．interesting
【知识点】记叙文；文学著作
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍电影《木兰》。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过答题空通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境和所给单词提示逐一作答，注意要考虑句型，语法，搭配和语境等因素，并逐一检查验证。
46．句意：木兰是一部令人激动的动作片。movie可数名词，电影，句子缺少不定冠词，exciting是元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an，故答案为an。
47．句意： 它来自一个古老的中国故事。come from动词短语。来自，符合题意，故答案为from。
48．句意： 她打扮成男孩。dress，打扮，动词，根据 takes 可知时态是一般现在时，dress用第三人称单数dresses，故答案为dresses。
49．句意： 她打扮成男孩并且代替爸爸的位置去从军。father's place是名词短语，前面需要形容词性物主代词做定语，she是主格，形容词性物主代词是her，她的，故答案为her。
50．句意：我认为演员把木兰演得非常好。根据 they did a good job in the movie. 可知时态是一般过去时，动词play用过去式played，故答案为played。
51．句意： 其他的演员也是极好的。fantastic形容词，极好的，做be动词的表语，故答案为 fantastic 。
52．句意： 电影表达了她对于家人，朋友和国家的爱。love不可数名词，her是形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词，故答案为love。
53．句意：如果你这周末计划去看电影并且你想看有趣的东西，选择《木兰》。根据 choose Mulan! 可知如果想看电影，if如果，引导条件状语从句，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故答案为If。
54．句意： 如果你计划这周末看电影。watch动词，观看，plan to do sth计划做某事，故答案为to watch 。
55．句意： 你想看有趣的东西。something不定代词，定语后置，interest名词兴趣，动词引起兴趣，这里用形容词做后置定语，interesting形容词，有趣的，interested形容词，感兴趣的，这里是想看有趣的东西，用interesting，故答案为interesting。
56．【答案】One possible version:
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I'm a 13-year-old boy. I'd like to tell you something about myself.
Recently, I have grown taller and become more outgoing. I study hard and complete my homework carefully, which has led to my excellent grades in all subjects. Besides, I have developed good eating habits. I always eat healthy food and never eat junk food. I enjoy doing sports and exercise three or four times a week, which is good for both my mind and body.
For the new year, I have several plans. First, I want to learn to play the piano as a new hobby. Second, I hope to join the basketball team and improve my skills. Lastly, I plan to help my parents with housework whenever I have time. These plans will help me grow and learn new things.
That's all. Thank you!
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇介绍个人变化与新年规划的记叙文，属于自我介绍与目标设定的结合。要求学生根据给定的要点，结合自身实际情况，用英语完成一篇结构清晰、内容完整的短文。写作过程中开头简要介绍自己，引出主题。主体部分描述外貌和性格的变化，学习方面的进步，生活方面的习惯，结尾部分总结新年的规划。人称是第一人称， 描述变化时用现在完成时（如"I have grown taller"）；描述习惯时用一般现在时（如"I exercise three or four times a week"）；规划时用一般将来时（如"I will learn to play the piano"）。 同时注意语句通顺，逻辑清晰，避免语法错误。 使用"and""but""also"等连接词，使文章更连贯。
【点评】 这篇文章要点齐全， 覆盖了外貌、性格、学习、生活和规划五个方面。 结构清晰， 文章分为三部分：自我介绍、当前变化与习惯、新年规划，层次分明。时态正确， 描述变化时用现在完成时
（如"I have grown taller"）。 描述习惯时用一般现在时（如"I always eat healthy food"）。
规划时用一般现在时（"I want to...""I hope to..."），虽未严格用将来时，但表达清晰，符合口语
化风格。 句式多样，简单句和复合句交叉使用。 逻辑连贯：使用"Recently""Besides""For the
new year"等过渡词，使内容衔接自然。 结尾简洁：用"That's all. Thank you!"收尾，符合演讲
或课堂分享的场景。
1 / 1四川省泸州市合江少岷初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试题
1．（2025八下·合江开学考） — Can you come to my birthday party
— ____. I have to visit my grandparents.
A．No problem B．Sure,I'd love to
C．Yes,I can D．Sorry.I can't
【答案】D
【知识点】一般疑问句；表达邀请
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能来我的生日聚会吗？——对不起，我不能，我必须去看望我的祖父母。A没问题。B当然了，我愿意去。C是的，我可以。D对不起，我不能。根据 I have to visit my grandparents.可知不能参加生日聚会，D符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意表示请求或者征求许可的句子的回答。
2．（2025八下·合江开学考） —____ does Mary go to the Bubby Club
—Once a week.
A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How much
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽多久去Bubby俱乐部一次？——一周一次。A多久一次，对频率提问；B多长时间，对时间段提问；C多远，对距离提问；D多少，对不可数名词的数量或者价格提问。根据答语 Once a week. 可知这是对频率提问，A符合题意，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。注意识记一些固定搭配的用法。
3．（2025八下·合江开学考） Look out! The knife is very sharp. You ____ cut your fingers.
A．must B．need C．should D．may
【答案】D
【知识点】may, might表示可能性
【解析】【分析】句意：小心！刀子是非常尖的。你可能切着你的手指。A必须，B需要，C应该，D可能。根据 The knife is very sharp. 可知你可能切着你的手指，D符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记一些情态动词的用法。
4．（2025八下·合江开学考） —Let's go bike riding next Sunday, shall we
—Good idea, unless it ____.
A．rains B．doesn't rain C．will rain D．won't rain
【答案】A
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时；unless引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——让我们下周日去骑自行车吧，好吧？——好主意，除非下雨。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是一般现在时的否定句，C一般将来时，D一般将来时的否定句，unless引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，根据常识不下雨，才能去骑自行车，unless意思是除非，如果不，从句是肯定句，A符合题意，故选A。
【点评】考查unless引导的条件状语从句和一般现在时。注意unless引导的主从句的时态。
5．（2025八下·合江开学考） The child likes to do ____.
A．things different B．something different
C．different something D．different thing
【答案】B
【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词；形容词作定语置于名词后；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：孩子喜欢做不同的事情。thing是可数名词的单数，这里用复数表达一类事物，排除D，形容词放在名词的前面，排除A。something是不定代词，定语后置，排除C，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词和形容词置于名词后。注意不定代词的定语后置。
6．（2025八下·合江开学考） I think there ____ less pollution in the future.
A．will be B．will have C．have D．are
【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为在未来将会有较少的污染。句子是宾语从句，从句是there be句型，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，根据in the future可知从句时态是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构是there will be，A符合题意，故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型的一般将来时。注意there be句型的一般将来时的结构。
7．（2025八下·合江开学考） This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.
A．so, to B．too, that C．too, to D．so, that
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：房间太小了不能容纳这些人。so+形容词/副词+that是固定结构，如此……以至于……，that后面跟从句，hold是动词原形，排除AD。too+形容词/副词+to do sth是固定搭配，太……而不能……，排除B，C符合题意，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记so...that...和too...to...的用法。
8．（2025八下·合江开学考） — What about going to the zoo by bus
— ____.
A．A little B．It doesn't matter
C．That's bad D．Good idea
【答案】D
【知识点】表达建议
【解析】【分析】句意：——坐公交去动物园怎么样？——好主意。A一点，B没关系，C那是坏的，D好主意， What about going to the zoo by bus 是一种建议，D符合题意，故选D。
【点评】考查交际用语。注意提建议的句子的答语。
9．（2025八下·合江开学考） Although he is very old, ____ he works very hard.
A．and B．but C．/ D．so
【答案】C
【知识点】although / though引导让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管他很老，但他工作非常努力。A. and 和；B. but 但是；C. / 不填；D. so 所以。根据"Athough he is very old"可知，本句是一个although引导的让步状语从句， 句中不与 but 连用 。故选C。
【点评】考查连词的使用。注意 "although" 引导的让步状语从句后不需要转折连词。
10．（2025八下·合江开学考） I think Kate is better at playing basketball because she is ____ than Jenny.
A．shorter B．quieter C．taller D．fatter
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作表语；“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为凯特更加擅长打篮球因为她比珍妮高。A更矮的，B更安静的，C更高的，D更胖的，凯特更加擅长打篮球应该是指比珍妮更高，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记形容词的用法。
（2025八下·合江开学考）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last weekend, I had a great time with my friends. We decided to watch a new movie that everyone was talking about. We all agreed that it would be a good idea to 11． tickets online to avoid the long lines at the cinema.
We opened a popular ticketing website on our phones and looked 12． the movie. It was so easy to choose our 13． and pay for the tickets online. 14． buying the tickets, we planned to meet at the cinema half an hour before the movie started.
When we arrived at the cinema, we showed our tickets on the phones to the worker. It was 15． to see how quickly they checked the tickets and let us in. Then we went to a 16． to buy some snacks. We all got popcorn and 17． drinks to enjoy during the movie.
We found our seats and sat down. The movie was 18． amazing that we all got excited. The story was about a group of friends who go on an adventure, which made us think of 19． own friendship. There were lots of funny moments that made us 20． and some scary scenes that made us hold our breath. We could 21． believe that two hours had passed so fast.
After the movie, we all agreed that it was one of the best movies we had ever seen. We 22． about our favorite parts and characters. We even decided to remember this day by 23． a group photo with our tickets.
The whole process of buying tickets online and watching the movie with friends was a great 24． . It made us realize how technology (科技) can make our lives 25． and more enjoyable. We can't wait to do it again.
11．A． buy B． borrow C． sell D． return
12．A． at B． up C． out D． for
13．A． cinema B． seats C． friends D． food
14．A． Before B． When C． After D． While
15．A． surprising B． interesting C． boring D． relaxing
16．A． hall B． shop C． bookstore D． factory
17．A． any B． some C． a lot D． a little
18．A． too B． such C． so D． really
19．A． us B． we C． my D． our
20．A． cry B． laugh C． shake D． sleep
21．A． even B． nearly C． almost D． hardly
22．A． worried B． asked C． heard D． discussed
23．A． having B． showing C． taking D． watching
24．A． choice B． experience C． idea D． decision
25．A． easier B． harder C． happier D． busier
【答案】11．A；12．D；13．B；14．C；15．A；16．B；17．B；18．C；19．D；20．B；21．D；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友从网上买票看电影的一次经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的语境，明确词意，结合语法，运用排除法选出答案，最后在通读全文核对答案。
11．句意：我们都同意在网上买票避免去电影院排队将是一个好主意。A买，B借，C卖，D返回，根据 tickets online to avoid the long lines at the cinema 可知在网上买票，故选A。
12．句意：我们在手机上打开受欢迎的买票网站并且找电影。A.look at看，B.look up查看，C.look out小心，D.look for寻找，打开网站寻找电影，故选D。
13．句意： 在网上选择我们的座位并且买票是如此的容易。A电影院，B座位，C朋友，D食物，根据 pay for the tickets online 可知在网上选座和买票是容易的，故选B。
14．句意： 买完票之后，我们计划在电影开始之前半小时在电影院集合。A在……之前，B当……时候，C在……后面，D当……的时候，根据 we planned to meet at the cinema half an hour before the movie started. 可知买完票后，才能约定集合的时间，故选C。
15．句意： 看到他们验票，让我们进去如此的快，是令人惊讶的。A令人惊讶的，B有趣的，C无聊的，D令人放松的，根据 see how quickly they checked the tickets and let us in. 可知看到他们验票，让我们进去如此的快，是令人惊讶的。 故选A。
16．句意：然后我们去了商店买了一些零食。A大厅，B商店，C书店，D工厂，根据 buy some snacks可知买零食去商店，故选B。
17．句意：我们都买了爆米花和一些饮料在电影期间吃。A.任何的，一般用在否定句和疑问句，B.一些，一般用在肯定句，C.a lot后面不能跟名词，D.a little一般修饰不可数名词，drinks是复数，B符合题意，故选B。
18．句意： 电影如此的令人惊讶以至于我们都很激动。A.太，结构是too+形容词/副词+to do sth。B.such+a/an+形容词+名词+that。C.so+形容词/副词+that。D.really一般修饰形容词，so amazing that是如此令人惊讶以至于……，C符合题意，故选C。
19．句意： 故事是关于一群去冒险的朋友的，这让我们想起了我们的友谊。A我们，宾格；B我们，主格；C我的，形容词性物主代词；D我们的，形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词+own+名词是固定搭配，某人自己的，根据us可知让我们想起我们的友谊，故选D。
20．句意： 有大量的让我们笑的有趣的时刻和一些让我们屏住呼吸的害怕的场景。A哭，B笑，C振动，D睡觉，根据 lots of funny moments 可知让我们笑的有趣的时刻，故选B。
21．句意： 我们几乎不能相信两个小时如此快地过去了。A甚至，B将近，C几乎，D几乎不，根据 two hours had passed so fast. 可知我们几乎不敢相信两个小时如此快地过去了。 故选D。
22．句意：我们讨论我们最喜欢的部分和人物。A.worry about担心，B.ask about问，C.hear about听说，D.discuss about讨论，根据 our favorite parts and characters 可知看完电影讨论最喜欢的部分和人物，故选D。
23．句意：我们甚至决定通过拿着票拍合影来记住这一天。A有，B表明，C拍照，D看，take a photo动词短语，拍照，符合题意，故选C。
24．句意： 在网上买票，和朋友看电影的整个过程是一次极好的经历。A选择，B经历，C主意，D决定，根据 The whole process of buying tickets online and watching the movie with friends 可知这是一次经历，故选B。
25．句意： 它让我们意识到科技怎么让我们的生活更容易，更愉快。A更容易的，B更困难的，C更快乐的，D更忙碌的，根据 technology (科技) can make our lives 可知科技让我们的生活更容易，更愉快 ，故选A。
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读理解
I like watching TV, but I don't do it every day because I have a lot of work. I watch a cartoon every Friday. It is the story of two cute girls who go into a history book. It's very interesting. Tara, Japan
My favorite TV program is "Polonia". It's on TV3 on Thursday evenings, after news. The program is about some actors who imitate (模仿) famous people. Sometimes an actor can play more than one character. It's really a funny and relaxing program. I often laugh from beginning to end. Nick, Spain
If you are unhappy, you can watch "Just for Laughs: Gags". It's a really funny show. There are some actors who make lots of jokes. I watch the show every day. If you watch it, you'll laugh a lot. It helps you relax. Nelly, Canada
My favorite program is a dance show. The popular program starts at 19.30 and it finishes at 21:00 every Saturday night. In this program 16 dancers compete (竞争) with each other. They each have to do a new dance every week. It's not easy, but they always do a great job. Larry, UK
26．When does Tara watch the cartoon
A．Every Tuesday. B．Every Thursday.
C．Every Friday. D．Every Saturday.
27．Who likes to watch "Polonia''
A．Tara. B．Nick. C．Nelly. D．Larry.
28．What do actors do in "Just for Laugh: Gags''
A．They make jokes. B．They compete in acting.
C．They imitate famous people. D．They play cartoon characters.
29．Which of the following is TRUE about the dance show
A．It's a two-hour TV program at night.
B．It's a popular TV program in Canada.
C．The dancers come from different countries.
D．The dancers perform new dances every week.
30．The passage may be from a ____.
A．diary B．storybook C．dictionary D．magazine
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．A
29．D
30．D
【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】 本文主要介绍了几个人喜欢的电视节目 。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文章中寻找关键信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
26．细节理解题。根据 I watch a cartoon every Friday. 可知我每周看卡通片，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据 My favorite TV program is "Polonia". Nick, Spain 可知尼克喜欢看" Polonia "，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据 If you are unhappy, you can watch "Just for Laughs: Gags". It's a really funny show. There are some actors who make lots of jokes.可知 Just for Laugh 中演员们制作笑话，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据 The popular program starts at 19.30 and it finishes at 21:00 every Saturday night. 可知舞蹈家每周表演舞蹈，D符合题意，故选D。
30．文章出处题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了几个人喜欢的电视节目，应该是在杂志上看到，故选D。
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读理解
Do you think that you are not outgoing enough Read the following rules. They will help you.
Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident (自信的).
Smile more often Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, "What am I going to talk about with that person " Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.
Read the news! Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you're with friends.
31．How many rules can we read
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
32．What will happen if we smile more often
A．We'll be clean always.
B．Other people will feel confident.
C．We'll worry about talking.
D．Other people will talk to us more.
33．What should we do at home
A．Do nothing. B．Learn about information online.
C．Talk about news. D．Play with friends.
34．What is the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
35．What's the best title for this passage
A．How to be outgoig B．How to Be Comfortable
C．When to Help Friends D．What to Talk about
【答案】31．B
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．A
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往；细节理解；文章结构；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了外向的4条规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案。
31．细节理解题。根据 Feel comfortable. Smile more often . Just talk. Read the news! 可知一共读到四条规则，故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据 It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you. 可知经常笑可以让别人认为你是友好的并且别人会和你说话，即使他们不认识你，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据 Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you're with friends. 可知在家在上网搜索新闻和消息，故选B。
34．文章结构题。通读全文可知第一段提出问题并且总述规则，第二三四五段分别介绍了一种规则，文章是总分的关系，D符合题意，故选D。
35．标题选择题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了外向的4条规则，A选项"怎么外向"符合题意，故选A。
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读理解
Li Fang, a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. As a result, she becomes overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Li Fang. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It is very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.
Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals. Second, they should begin with a good breakfast. Third, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Fourth, children shouldn't eat too many snacks. Last but not least, they had better not eat fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much is unhealthy.
If children do as the experts say, they won't become fat. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.
36．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example.
C．By telling a joke. D．By giving some ideas.
37．What's the meaning of the underlined word "overweight" in paragraph 1
A．Too heavy. B．Very thin. C．So short. D．Quite tall.
38．What does the underlined word "It" refer to
A．A Chinese child like Li Fang.
B．Li Fang's favorite food.
C．No eating enough healthy food.
D．Eating fruit and vegetables.
39．What can we know from Paragraph 3
A．The experts eat very well.
B．Children have four meals a day.
C．Eggs and milk are healthy.
D．Children mustn't eat fried foods.
40．In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage
A．Science. B．Travel. C．Weather. D．Health.
【答案】36．B
37．A
38．C
39．C
40．D
【知识点】说明文；健康饮食；推理判断；词义猜测；代词指代
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了孩子们过多的吃零食导致超重，以及专家的健康饮食习惯的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的语境，明确词意，结合语法，运用排除法选出答案，最后在通读全文核对答案。
36．推理判断题。根据 Li Fang, a thirteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. 可知文章用一个例子开始的文章，故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据 eating snacks (零食) very much, such as ice cream and cakes. 可知吃多了零食会超重，overweight意思是超重，A选项"非常重"符合题意，故选A。
38．代词指代题。根据 They don't eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It is very bad for their health. 可知不吃健康的水果和蔬菜等食物对健康有害，it指的是不吃健康的食物，故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据 Health experts (专家) say that children should have healthy eating habits. Third, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, meat and so on. 可知鸡蛋和牛奶是健康的，C正确，故选C。
40．文章出处题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了孩子的健康饮食问题，应该来自报纸的"健康"部分，D符合题意，故选D。
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读理解
Long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful singing voice. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing.
One day, Kola found a shiny pebble (闪亮的鹅卵石) in the forest that made his voice even more beautiful. He was so happy that he hurried back to share the news.
Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice. After hearing about Kola's story, he secretly followed Kola into the forest. He searched for a long time until he found a pebble that was similar to Kola's. Excitedly, he picked it up and wished for a beautiful voice, but nothing happened. He felt a little sad and decided to go back home.
When Chika reached a bridge he saw a bird caught in a net (网) below. Chika quickly climbed down from the bridge and set the bird free. Later, Chika found a tiger running after a group of small animals. He quickly climbed the nearest tree and helped the small animals to get the chance to run away.
By the time Chika finally returned to the village, he had become a hero. Everyone in the village was amazed because of his bravery. He realized that being brave and helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice.
41．Why did Kola hurry back to the village after finding the shiny pebble
A．He wanted to show off his new pebble.
B．He was scared and wanted to hide the pebble.
C．He wanted to share the shiny pebble with others.
D．He wanted to tell others the good news.
42．What do the underlined words "searched" mean
A．监视 B．搜寻 C．吸引 D．解决
43．What happened when Chika picked up the pebble
A．His voice became beautiful. B．He turned into a bird.
C．Nothing changed. D．He got superpower.
44．How did Chika become a hero
A．By finding a shiny pebble. B．By singing beautifully.
C．By building a bridge. D．By saving some animals.
45．What does the story tell us
A．A beautiful voice is the best thing.
B．Being brave and helpful is important.
C．Shiny things bring happiness.
D．Following others brings success.
【答案】41．D
42．B
43．C
44．D
45．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文 Kola 在森林里捡到鹅卵石让自己的声音更加动听了，猴子 Chika捡到鹅卵石什么都没有发生，通过挽救动物成为了英雄，告诉我们勇敢和对别人有帮助和美丽的声音一样重要。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和词义猜测几种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词义猜测题要根据上下文的语境理解词的意思。
41．细节理解题。根据 One day, Kola found a shiny pebble (闪亮的鹅卵石) in the forest that made his voice even more beautiful. He was so happy that he hurried back to share the news. 可知她发现了闪亮的鹅卵石后急忙跑回家去分享这个消息，故选D。
42．词义猜测题。根据 Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice. After hearing about Kola's story, he secretly followed Kola into the forest. 可知 Chika 想要闪亮的鹅卵石，进入森林去搜寻，searched意思是搜寻，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据 Excitedly, he picked it up and wished for a beautiful voice, but nothing happened. 可知 Chika 捡起鹅卵石，什么都没有发生，故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据 When Chika reached a bridge he saw a bird caught in a net (网) below. Chika quickly climbed down from the bridge and set the bird free. Later, Chika found a tiger running after a group of small animals. He quickly climbed the nearest tree and helped the small animals to get the chance to run away. By the time Chika finally returned to the village, he had become a hero. 可知 Chika 通过挽救动物成为了英雄，故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据 Everyone in the village was amazed because of his bravery. He realized that being brave and helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. 可知勇敢和对别人有帮助是重要的，B符合题意，故选B。
（2025八下·合江开学考）阅读短文，根据短文内容及所给单词填入最恰当的单词。
Mulan is 　46． 　 exciting action movie. It comes 　47． 　 an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She 　48． 　 (dress) up like a boy and takes 　49． 　 (she) father's place to fight in the army. I think the actress 　50． 　 (play) Mulan's role well. The other actors are also 　51． 　 (fantastic) and they did a good job in the movie. I like Mulan very much. The movie shows her 　52． 　 (love) for her family, friends and country. 　53． 　 you plan 　54． 　 (watch) a movie this weekend and you want to see something 　55． 　 (interest), choose Mulan!
【答案】46．an；47．from；48．dresses；49．her；50．played；51．fantastic；52．love；53．If；54．to watch；55．interesting
【知识点】记叙文；文学著作
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍电影《木兰》。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过答题空通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境和所给单词提示逐一作答，注意要考虑句型，语法，搭配和语境等因素，并逐一检查验证。
46．句意：木兰是一部令人激动的动作片。movie可数名词，电影，句子缺少不定冠词，exciting是元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an，故答案为an。
47．句意： 它来自一个古老的中国故事。come from动词短语。来自，符合题意，故答案为from。
48．句意： 她打扮成男孩。dress，打扮，动词，根据 takes 可知时态是一般现在时，dress用第三人称单数dresses，故答案为dresses。
49．句意： 她打扮成男孩并且代替爸爸的位置去从军。father's place是名词短语，前面需要形容词性物主代词做定语，she是主格，形容词性物主代词是her，她的，故答案为her。
50．句意：我认为演员把木兰演得非常好。根据 they did a good job in the movie. 可知时态是一般过去时，动词play用过去式played，故答案为played。
51．句意： 其他的演员也是极好的。fantastic形容词，极好的，做be动词的表语，故答案为 fantastic 。
52．句意： 电影表达了她对于家人，朋友和国家的爱。love不可数名词，her是形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词，故答案为love。
53．句意：如果你这周末计划去看电影并且你想看有趣的东西，选择《木兰》。根据 choose Mulan! 可知如果想看电影，if如果，引导条件状语从句，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故答案为If。
54．句意： 如果你计划这周末看电影。watch动词，观看，plan to do sth计划做某事，故答案为to watch 。
55．句意： 你想看有趣的东西。something不定代词，定语后置，interest名词兴趣，动词引起兴趣，这里用形容词做后置定语，interesting形容词，有趣的，interested形容词，感兴趣的，这里是想看有趣的东西，用interesting，故答案为interesting。
56．（2025八下·合江开学考） 假如你是李华，一位13岁的男孩，你的英语老师让同学们介绍自己的变化和新年的规划。请你根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享。
1.外貌和性格方面：长高了，更加外向；
2.学习方面：学习努力，取得了优异的成绩；
3.生活方面：拥有良好的饮食习惯，如吃健康的食物、从不吃垃圾食品；一周锻炼三次或四次；
4.新年规划：学习弹钢琴，成为篮球队的一员，帮助父母做家务。
注意：
1.要点齐全，可适当增加内容。
2.表达清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。不能出现真实班级和学校信息。
3.词数：不少于100词。
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua.
【答案】One possible version:
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I'm a 13-year-old boy. I'd like to tell you something about myself.
Recently, I have grown taller and become more outgoing. I study hard and complete my homework carefully, which has led to my excellent grades in all subjects. Besides, I have developed good eating habits. I always eat healthy food and never eat junk food. I enjoy doing sports and exercise three or four times a week, which is good for both my mind and body.
For the new year, I have several plans. First, I want to learn to play the piano as a new hobby. Second, I hope to join the basketball team and improve my skills. Lastly, I plan to help my parents with housework whenever I have time. These plans will help me grow and learn new things.
That's all. Thank you!
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇介绍个人变化与新年规划的记叙文，属于自我介绍与目标设定的结合。要求学生根据给定的要点，结合自身实际情况，用英语完成一篇结构清晰、内容完整的短文。写作过程中开头简要介绍自己，引出主题。主体部分描述外貌和性格的变化，学习方面的进步，生活方面的习惯，结尾部分总结新年的规划。人称是第一人称， 描述变化时用现在完成时（如"I have grown taller"）；描述习惯时用一般现在时（如"I exercise three or four times a week"）；规划时用一般将来时（如"I will learn to play the piano"）。 同时注意语句通顺，逻辑清晰，避免语法错误。 使用"and""but""also"等连接词，使文章更连贯。
【点评】 这篇文章要点齐全， 覆盖了外貌、性格、学习、生活和规划五个方面。 结构清晰， 文章分为三部分：自我介绍、当前变化与习惯、新年规划，层次分明。时态正确， 描述变化时用现在完成时
（如"I have grown taller"）。 描述习惯时用一般现在时（如"I always eat healthy food"）。
规划时用一般现在时（"I want to...""I hope to..."），虽未严格用将来时，但表达清晰，符合口语
化风格。 句式多样，简单句和复合句交叉使用。 逻辑连贯：使用"Recently""Besides""For the
new year"等过渡词，使内容衔接自然。 结尾简洁：用"That's all. Thank you!"收尾，符合演讲
或课堂分享的场景。
1 / 1