2025年八年级下册复习篇 第7天Unit 7
一、听力选择
1.
A.I don’t think so. B.Egypt is a big country. C.Yes, I was.
2.
A.Really B.I disagree. C.What about you
3.
A.You are right.
B.I’m abroad now.
C.It is in the east of Asia.
4.
A.Yes, I did. B.No, I haven’t. C.Too far.
5.
A.Nod our heads. B.Shake hands. C.Kiss on the cheeks.
请听对话,回答各小题。
6.Which country did Kate visit last month
A.Australia. B.Japan. C.America.
7.How long did she stay there
A.Two days. B.Two weeks. C.Three weeks.
请听对话,回答各小题。
8.What does Peter want to do
A.To travel by himself.
B.To go to Europe for studies.
C.To travel around Europe this summer vacation.
9.How many people will go together
A.2. B.3. C.4.
10.How long will Peter stay in the youth hostel
A.35 days. B.42 days. C.46 days.
二、听力填空
听短文填空,短文读两遍。
Information SheetLondon is the capital of England, which 11 on the River Thames. The London Eye takes you 12 metres above the River Thames. People in London are usually friendly and helpful, especially the 13 . People who work in offices, banks or companies are 14 all the time. The London Museum can tell you a lot of 15 stories.
三、语音题
从A、B、C、D中选出划线部分读音不相同的选项。
16.A.another B.artist C.away D.around
17.A.beach B.easy C.cheap D.beautiful
18.A.cloudy B.now C.cow D.country
19.A.high B.guitar C.hospital D.India
20.A.friendly B.dirty C.easily D.dry
四、单项选择
21.—Jack, let’s go climbing ________ playing King of Glory(《王者荣耀》) at home. I think playing games too much is harmful to us.
—OK. Let’s go.
A.except B.instead of C.as well as D.because of
22.So far his brother ________ New York several times.
A.is going to B.goes to C.has gone to D.has been to
23.Have you heard the 2022 Winter Olympics _________ in Beijing
A.held B.are held C.were held D.will be held
24.Mo Yan is known _________ a writer.
A.for B.to C.as D.of
25.Now Peter is more _________ in playing soccer.
A.interested B.interest C.interesting D.interests
26.Our old friends _________ a lot in recent years.
A.change B.changed
C.will change D.have changed
27.I can’t wait ________ my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for years.
A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.met
五、单词拼写
28.Her mother (吻) her goodbye as she goes to school every day.
29.Please be (有礼貌的) to your guests.
30.When it comes to Venice, does it bring any other (欧洲的) city to your mind
31.Alice (点头) and said “Hello” to me when I entered the hall last night.
六、完成句子
32.肢体语言在全世界并不总是相同的。
Body language is not always the same .
33.现在,很多人通过微信来交流。
Nowadays, many people WeChat.
34.开会之前,我们的主席和站在旁边的群众握了握手。
Before the meeting, our president with people standing nearby.
35.有些地方人们用嘴唇指东西。
In some places, people their lips.
36.你可以用不同的方式解决这个问题。
You can solve this problem .
七、完形填空
Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the northeast of North America.
Near Greenland is 37 island. It is small. 38 name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm Do you think that Iceland is white 39 ice If you do, you are 40 . Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There are more people in your hometown than those in the whole Greenland. That is 41 Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the island is covered 42 ice. The ice covering Greenland is 43 than the tallest building in the world. What 44 Iceland Is it colder than Greenland No, it isn’t. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice 45 Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs(温泉). They give out hot water and steam. The climate(气候)is not so 46 as Greenland. And there are a lot more people who live in Iceland.
37.A.the other B.other C.another D.others
38.A.It B.Its C.It’s D.Their
39.A.on B.in C.of D.with
40.A.right B.wrong C.good D.clever
41.A.because B.why C.what D.how
42.A.with B.in C.of D.to
43.A.high B.higher C.the highest D.more higher
44.A.in B.on C.about D.over
45.A.like B.than C.that D.as
46.A.hot B.cool C.cold D.warm
八、阅读理解
A
Motherland,
You come from the world,
You from the art world came in newborn(新生的)
To this moment,
With the name of your neighbours to lend a helping hand,
You pull one. The developing world inscribed(雕刻) the history of this era.
In the hope of so many people, you did not let us down.
Hundreds of millions of people you let them see the pace(步伐) of progress,
You let people around the world to see your miracle(奇迹) of the East.
Floods, SARS, snow, earthquakes
These stories allow them to see, to see you the ability to deal with the situation.
High-speed rail, Alipay, Bike sharing and Online shopping.
These new four inventions allow them to see, to see your style of great power.
Motherland, ah, motherland,
You use your body for standing on the ground,
You use your great country as the forefront of the world, Motherland,
You come from the past,
Are to go into the future!
47.________ people see the pace of progress in our country.
A.Hundreds of B.Millions of C.Thousands of D.Hundreds of millions of
48.What’s the new four inventions in our country
A.High-speed rail, Alipay, Bike sharing and Online shopping.
B.High-speed rail, Alipay, Bike sharing and Spacecraft.
C.The Olympic Games, Alipay, Bike sharing and Online shopping.
D.The Olympic Games, Alipay, Bike sharing and Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
49.From the poem, we know that ________.
A.it tells us where we come from
B.it is in praise of the motherland
C.we are still standing on the ground
D.we won’t deal with the bad situation
B
John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.
Dear David,
How time flies! It’s been 3 months since I came to China. I’m having fun on my student exchange program here. I am used to life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I will share some with you.
In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art, kite making and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites spread to Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft(飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.
Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn’t appear in England until around 1,660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world.
Lastly, I’d like to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival. Chinese people have been celebrating it and enjoying moon cakes for centuries.
If you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter.
Best wishes!
Yours,
John
50.From this passage, we know that John Smith is from ________.
A.Canada B.the U.S.
C.the U.K. D.Australia
51.Which of the following isn’t a traditional Chinese art form
A.Paper cutting.
B.Chinese clay art.
C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
D.Kite making.
52.About 5,000 years ago, ________.
A.the first ancient Chinese kite appeared
B.flying kites spread to Japan, Korea and Malaysia
C.tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident
D.most Chinese began to cut paper
53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter
A.David came to China three months ago.
B.Tea didn’t appear in England until around the 16th century.
C.Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.
D.John isn’t used to life in China.
54.John wrote this letter to David in order to ________.
A.share something about traditional Chinese culture with him
B.tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th century
C.tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year
D.make a travelling plan to China with their classmates
九、任务型阅读
Osaka (大阪) is one of the biggest cities in the world, but it is just the second biggest in Japan. If you like to eat, shop and have a good time, Osaka is the best city in Japan.
Even hundreds of years ago, people called Osaka “the nation’s kitchen”. People came there to trade rice. They also came there to eat. People in Osaka have a word for their eating habits— kuidaore. It means “to ruin (毁灭) yourself by eating”. That’s how much they love it! You’ll always find something delicious there.
People used to trade in Osaka, so they love to look for bargains (便宜货). That makes Osaka a great place to shop. Each area of Osaka has its own shopping district (区).
Osaka is the home of Japanese comedy. It has a long tradition. In Osaka, there is a comedy theatre. Many humorous comedians put on shows there. If you understand Japanese, you should see one. If you don’t, some theatres have English shows, too. When you watch them, you will laugh until tears run down your face.
When you finish laughing, you can go shopping. Dotonbori is full of stores and restaurants. The restaurants have amazing signs. You can take pictures of them to remember your time in Osaka.
1~2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
55.Osaka is the city in Japan.
56.Osaka used to be called “ ” in Japan.
57.What is Dotonbori famous for
58.
59.
十、短文填空
Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humour from people in other countries Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in Britain.
To us British people, 60 (power) and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians(政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 61 (them) too seriously.
We laugh 62 the power, but also, at anyone who is treated badly. We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even funnier. Our clowns (小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, w 63 in America, they are often clever people doing clever things and winning at last.
The fact that we l 64 when other people might feel hopeless is one of the strangest things to learn about British humour. We do have a strong sense of irony (讽刺). After some terrible experience we might say, “Not very 65 (please)”. And we might say in the middle of a typhoon. “It’s 66 bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem,” when something has gone 67 (total) wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.
Another thing that can make it different to u 68 British humour is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making 69 (joke).
Do you think the British sense of humour is special
/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
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参考答案
1.C
【原文】略
2.A
【原文】略
3.A
【原文】略
4.B
【原文】略
5.B
【原文】略
6.A 7.B
【原文】略
8.C 9.B 10.B
【原文】略
11.lies 12.135 13.policemen 14.in a hurry 15.interesting
【原文】略
16.B 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.D
【解析】16.another/ n (r)/;artist/ ɑ t st/;away/ we /;around/ ra nd/。根据音标可知,B项中ar/ɑ /,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ /。故选B。
17.beach/bi t /;easy/ i zi/;cheap/t i p/;beautiful/ bju t fl/。根据音标可知,D项中eau读音为/ju /,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/i/。故选D。
18.cloudy/ kla di/;now/na /;cow/ka /;country/ k ntri/。根据音标可知,D项划线部分读音为/ /,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/a /。故选D。
19.high/ha /;guitar/ɡ tɑ (r)/;hospital/ h sp tl/;India/ nd /。根据音标可知,A项划线部分读音为/a /,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ /。故选A。
20.friendly/ frendli/;dirty/ d ti/;easily/ i z li/;dry/dra /。根据音标可知,D项划线部分读音为/a /,其他三个选项划线部分读音为/i/。故选D。
21.B
【详解】句意:——杰克,我们去爬山吧,不要在家玩王者荣耀。我认为玩游戏太多对我们有害。——好的。我们走吧。
考查短语辨析。except除了;instead of代替;as well as也;because of因为。根据“let’s go climbing...playing King of Glory(《王者荣耀》) at home. I think playing games too much is harmful to us.”可知,此处说的是去爬山代替玩游戏,故选B。
22.D
【详解】句意:到现在为止他的哥哥去过纽约几次了。
考查时态。have been to去过;have gone to去了。根据“so far”可知,句子是现在完成时,根据“several times”可知,此处用has been to,故选D。
23.D
【详解】句意:你听说2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行了吗?
考查时态。根据时间状语“2022”可知,事情发生在将来,故用一般将来时,且hold和句子主语the 2022 Winter Olympics之间是被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。
24.C
【详解】句意:莫言作为一个作家而闻名。
考查介词辨析。for因为;to到;as作为;of表所属。be known as“作为……而出名”符合语境,故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:现在彼得对踢足球更感兴趣了。
考查形容词用法。interested感兴趣的;interest兴趣;interesting令人有趣的。此处是作表语,结合more可知此处是形容词比较级,修饰人,应用interested。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选A。
26.D
【详解】句意:近年来,我们的老朋友发生了很大的变化。
考查时态。根据“in recent years”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。
27.B
【详解】句意:我迫不及待地要见我的爷爷奶奶。我很多年没有看见他们了。
考查wait的用法。wait“等待”,后接动词不定式作其宾语,can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”符合语境,故选B。
28.kisses
【详解】句意:她妈妈每天在她上学的时候吻别她。根据汉语提示“吻”可知,其对应的英文表达是kiss。根据“every day”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,空处用kiss的第三人称单数形式。故填kisses。
29.polite
【详解】句意:请对你的客人有礼貌。根据空前的be可知空处用形容词。形容词polite“有礼貌的”,在句中作表语。故填polite。
30.European
【详解】句意:当说到威尼斯时,它是否让你脑中想起了其他欧洲的城市?由空前“any other”及空后名词“city”可知,此空应填形容词。文中提示“欧洲的”对应的英文表达为European。故填European。
31.nodded
【详解】句意:昨晚我进大厅的时候,爱丽丝向我点头问好。由时间状语last night可知应用一般过去时,故动词应填其过去式。故填nodded。
32. all around/over the world
【详解】all over the world“全世界”;all around the world“全世界”。两个短语都是固定搭配,可在句中作地点状语。故填all;around/over;the;world。
33. communicate by
【详解】根据中英文对照,第一空上应是“交流”communicate(谓语动词);第二空上应是“通过”by(介词)。此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填communicate;by。
34. shook hands
【详解】shake hands with sb“和某人握手”,是固定短语,结合语境可知,此处描述过去的事情,动词用过去式,故填shook;hands。
35. point to things with
【详解】point to sth“指向某物”,主语是复数名词,动词用原形,thing“东西”,此处应用复数形式,表示泛指,with“用”,是介词,故填point;to;things;with。
36. in different ways
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“用不同的方式”。in在此处表示“用……”,是介词;different“不同的”;way“方式”,可数名词,此处应用复数,故填in;different;ways。
37.C 38.B 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D 46.C
【导语】本文向我们介绍了格陵兰岛和冰岛这两个岛的情况。
37.句意:格陵兰岛附近有另外一个岛。
the other两者中的另一个;other 其他的,形容词;another不定数目中的另一个;others其他的人或物。根据句意可知,这里说的是另外一个岛,为不确定数目中的另一个岛。故选C。
38.句意:它的名字叫冰岛。
It它;Its它的;It’s它是;Their他们的。根据“name”可知,此处表示“它的名字”,故应用形容词性物主代词its,位于句首,开头字母大写。故选B。
39.句意:你认为冰岛是有很多冰的白色岛屿吗?
on在……上面;in在……里面;of……的;with带有……的。根据句意及“ice”可知,此处应用with表示伴随情况状语,意为“有冰的”。故选D。
40.如果你认为是,那么你就错了。
right对的;wrong 错误的;good好的;clever聪明的。根据“Greenland is not green.”及“Iceland has ice, but not so much ice”可知,格陵兰岛并不是绿色的,冰岛上也不是有很多的冰,所以这种想法是错误的。故选B。
41.句意:因为格陵兰岛不是绿色的。
because因为;why为什么;what什么;how怎样。根据“Not many people live on the big island of Greenland.”及“The ice covering Greenland...”可知,格陵兰岛上少有人居住的原因是它不是绿色的而被白色冰层覆盖。故此处为原因状语从句,应用because引导。故选A。
42.句意:格陵兰岛大部分被冰覆盖。
with用;in在……里面;of……的;to到。be covered with“被……覆盖”。故选A。
43.句意:覆盖格陵兰岛的冰比世界上最高的大楼都要更高。
high高的,形容词原级;higher更高的,形容词比较级;the highest最高的,形容词最高级;more higher错误表达。根据“than”可知,此处应为比较级表达“更高”。故选B。
44.句意:那么冰岛呢?
in在……里面;on在……上面;about关于;over超过。what about... 固定句型,意为“……怎么样?……呢?”,根据文意可知,上文介绍了格陵兰岛,接下来引出冰岛,故表达“那么冰岛呢?”。故选C。
45.句意:冰岛上有冰,但是并不像格陵兰岛上那么多。
like喜欢;than比;that那个;as 像……一样。分析句子,这里考查的是同级比较,as…as...“和……一样”,否定句为not so/as...as...“不如……”。故应选D。
46.句意:气候并不像格陵兰岛上那么冷。
hot热的;cool凉爽的;cold冷的;warm温暖的。根据“Iceland has a lot of hot springs(泉). They give out hot water and steam”可知冰岛上有很多温泉,所以气候不像那里那么冷。故选C。
47.D 48.A 49.B
【导语】本文是一首歌颂祖国母亲的赞歌。
47.细节理解题。根据“Hundreds of millions of people you let them see the pace of progress,”可知,你让成百上千,成千上万的人看见了进步的步伐。故选D。
48.细节理解题。根据“High-speed rail, Alipay, Bike sharing and Online shopping.These new four inventions allow them to see, to see your style of great power.”可知 ,新的四大发明是高铁,支付宝,共享单车和网上购物。故选A。
49.推理判断题。分析诗歌内容可知,这是一首歌颂我们伟大祖国发展腾飞的赞歌。故选B。
50.B 51.C 52.C 53.C 54.A
【导语】这是一封约翰写给他家乡朋友大卫的信。信中提到了中国的传统艺术形式剪纸、中国粘土艺术等,风筝最吸引约翰,信中还介绍了中国的茶文化和中秋节。
50.细节理解题。根据“John Smith is an exchange student from New York”可知,约翰·史密斯来自美国的纽约。故选B。
51.推理判断题。根据“Lastly, I’d like to tell you something about the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,中秋节是中国的节日,不是艺术形式。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago”可知,茶叶是在大约5000年前被偶然发现的一种饮料。故选C。
53.推理判断题。根据“They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.”可知,风筝在发明飞机的过程中发挥了重要作用,故选项C正确。故选C。
54.主旨大意题。根据“I am used to life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I will share some with you”及全文内容可知,约翰对中国传统文化有了很多了解,他写信主要是想与家乡的朋友分享中国传统文化。故选A。
55.second biggest 56.the nation’s kitchen 57.Stores and restaurants. 58.Osaka is the home of Japanese comedy. 59.那让大阪成为一个购物的好地方。
【导语】本文主要介绍了大阪的相关信息。
55.根据“Osaka (大阪) is one of the biggest cities in the world, but it is just the second biggest in Japan”可知它是日本的第二大城市。故填second biggest。
56.根据“Even hundreds of years ago, people called Osaka ‘the nation’s kitchen’.”可知大阪过去被称为“国家的厨房”。故填the nation’s kitchen。
57.根据“Dotonbori is full of stores and restaurants”可知Dotonbori以商店和餐馆闻名。故填Stores and restaurants.
58.根据“Osaka is the home of Japanese comedy”以及第四段内容可知本段主要介绍了大阪是日本喜剧的故乡,故第四段的主题句是Osaka is the home of Japanese comedy。故填Osaka is the home of Japanese comedy.
59.That“那”;makes“使,让”;a great place to shop“一个购物的好地方”。故填:那让大阪成为一个购物的好地方。
60.powerful 61.themselves 62.at 63.(w)hile 64.(l)augh 65.pleasant 66.a 67.totally 68.(u)nderstand 69.jokes
【导语】本文介绍了英国人不同于其他国家的幽默感。
60.句意:对我们英国人来说,有影响力的和重要的人经常引起笑声。and连接两个并列成分,此处是作定语修饰名词people,应用形容词powerful“有影响力的”,故填powerful。
61.句意:让我们发笑的不仅仅是政客,还有那些职责是告诉别人该做什么的人,以及那些把自己看得太严肃的人。them“他们”,宾格代词,根据“but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes...too seriously.”可知是指把自己看得太严肃的人。应用反身代词themselves,故填themselves。
62.句意:我们嘲笑权力,也嘲笑任何被虐待的人。laugh at“嘲笑”,为固定短语,故填at。
63.句意:我们的小丑经常是做傻事的傻瓜,而在美国,他们经常是做聪明事情的聪明人,最后获胜。根据“Our clowns (小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, w...in America, they are often clever people doing clever things and winning at last.”可知此处是表示转折,前面讲述的是英国的情况,此处是在说美国的情况,while“然而”符合语境,故填(w)hile。
64.句意:当别人感到绝望的时候,我们却笑了,这是英国幽默中最奇怪的事情之一。根据上文“Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in Britain.”可知是指大笑,应用laugh,主语是we,动词用原形,故填(l)augh。
65.句意:不太愉快。please“请”,此处是作表语,结合“After some terrible experience we might say”可知是指不太愉快,pleasant“愉快的”,形容词。故填pleasant。
66.句意:今天有点风。a bit“有点儿”,为固定短语,故填a。
67.句意:当事情完全出错时。total是形容词,此处修饰形容词wrong,应用副词totally,故填totally。
68.句意:另一件让理解英式幽默变得不同的事情是,当我们说一些有趣的事情时,我们并不总是大笑甚至微笑。根据“Another thing that can make it different to u...British humour”可知是指理解英式幽默,understand“理解”,动词,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填(u)nderstand。
69.句意:当我们开玩笑的时候,我们经常板着脸或不苟言笑。make jokes“开玩笑”,为固定短语,故填jokes。
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