【期末·高频·考点·江苏】专题11 完形填空【含答案解析】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末高频真题汇编（江苏专版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末高频考点汇编
(江苏专版)专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（24·无锡）Daniel and Sandy are new students at Sunshine Middle School.Last month, they went.to the Clubs Fair (集市).
First, Daniel and Sandy 1 about the Rocket Club.
“Our club will teach you 2 to build rockets.Then you can launch (发射) them into the 3 ,” a boy said. “Watch!” He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket flew off the ground quickly.
Daniel and Sandy were very 4 . “Will it go all the way 5 space (太空) ” Sandy asked.
“Of course it won’t,” a girl from 6 club shouted. “Our club is e and join the Solar Power Club.”
“What do you do ” asked Daniel.
“We make wonderful 7 . They only use solar power (太阳能). Look!”
She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control (遥控器) to 8 it all around the playground.
“It uses power from the 9 ,” said Sandy. “That’s amazing!”
Daniel and Sandy learnt about many 10 . After the fair, they felt very excited.
“I want to join all the clubs,” said Sandy.
“Me too!” said Daniel.
1．A．worried B．learnt C．cared D．thought
2．A．what B．when C．how D．where
3．A．sky B．water C．classroom D．ground
4．A．afraid B．bored C．tired D．surprised
5．A．into B．from C．at D．on
6．A．other B．another C．the other D．others
7．A．material B．medicine C．messages D．machines
8．A．catch B．drive C．protect D．follow
9．A．sun B．water C．wind D．earth
10．A．toys B．clubs C．rockets D．friends
（24·南通）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long, long ago, there was a good man in a village. He was happy all day because everyone around him said he was good.
One day, he heard some villagers talking about him when he 11 . Hiding behind a tree, he started listening to what they said. 12 their words made him very sad because they said he was too proud (骄傲的).
From that day on, every time he saw 13 talking, he would think they were saying bad words about him. This made him unhappy. So he went to a wise (充满智慧的) old man in the village and told him what had 14 to him.
The wise old man said, “Stay in my house for a 15 . ”
The man 16 . When he was lying in bed at right he heard very loud noises from the pool behind his room. It seemed there were hundreds of frogs (青蛙) croaking (呱呱叫) there. The noises made him unable to sleep at all. He wanted to ignore (忽视) the noises, but the croaking 17 louder and louder.
Early the next morning, the man hurried to the wise old man and complained to him, “I 18 have a good sleep last night. The frogs in the pool were too 19 . Can I catch all the frogs and put them far away ”
The wise old man nodded.
The man jumped into the pool. But he was 20 to find there were not many frogs in it. He asked the wise old man 21 the other frogs were.
The wise old man said, “There’re no other frogs. In fact, there’re only 22 frogs in the pool. You found it 23 to sleep just because you paid too much attention (注意) to the noises. It is the same in your 24 as well. And always remember, no matter (无论) how good you are, there will always be some people saying bad words about you. What you need to do is not to 25 .”
The man understood the wise old man’s words and went back home happily.
11．A．passed by B．turned around C．woke up D．grew up
12．A．So B．And C．But D．Or
13．A．others B．the other C．other D．another
14．A．came B．flew C．happened D．showed
15．A．party B．meeting C．game D．night
16．A．replied B．agreed C．left D．stopped
17．A．tasted B．smelt C．sounded D．looked
18．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．couldn’t
19．A．noisy B．dirty C．small D．heavy
20．A．excited B．surprised C．glad D．angry
21．A．where B．what C．how D．who
22．A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
23．A．easy B．difficult C．early D．late
24．A．family B．work C．life D．pool
25．A．join B．shout C．dream D．care
（24·淮安）阅读下面的文章，从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Wendy works hard but she is poor. She is sad all the day.
One day when she comes home from work, she sees her 26 in the sitting room. He is playing with a roll of colourful wrapping paper (包装纸). Wendy gets angry after seeing that.
“Where is the paper from ” Wendy asks.
“Mum, I 27 it with my pocket money.” the boy answers.
“You won’t get money from me any more!” Wendy says and goes into her room 28 .
A few days later, it’s Christmas Day. The boy brings a little box in colourful paper to her mum and says, “Mum, this is for 29 .”
The mother is 30 to see the colourful box and she feels very sorry for 31 she says before. She opens the box, 32 she feels angry again when she finds nothing in the box.
“There is nothing in it. Are you playing a 33 on me ” Wendy asks.
“No, mum. I put 34 in the box. All for you, mum.”
Wendy has 35 to say. She puts her arms around her little son and says, “Sorry, my dear.”
After that, Wendy always keeps the box beside her bed. When she feels sad, she will take a kiss out of the box and remember the love of her son.
26．A．son B．dad C．grandfather D．cousin
27．A．picked B．gave C．bought D．kept
28．A．happily B．angrily C．slowly D．sadly
29．A．her B．me C．him D．you
30．A．lucky B．worried C．surprised D．rude
31．A．why B．what C．where D．when
32．A．but B．so C．because D．or
33．A．try B．treat C．trouble D．trick
34．A．kisses B．paper C．money D．apples
35．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
（24·扬州）
Self-Driving Cars
Every day you face a question— 36 do you go to school or go for work Do you know a car that drives 37 Self-driving cars can do just that!
Self-driving cars do nearly 38 that drivers do. Some self-driving cars don’t have a steering wheel, a gas pedal, or even a brake. Instead, 39 moves the car, changes speed (速度), and detects things on the road. If the computer finds something on the road, it can 40 the car to avoid (避免) a crash.
Many people think self-driving cars are safer than cars driven by people. Self-driving cars are designed 41 . People aren’t always good drivers. Most car crashes happen because people make mistakes (犯错). 42 , sometimes people drive when they are tired or distracted by their phones.
However, self-driving cars do not work 43 yet. For now, a backup (后补) driver rides in all self-driving cars in case (防止) the computer 44 . One day, people may only ride as passengers (乘客).
Self-driving cars cost a lot more money than regular cars. Their makers are working to cut down the 45 so more people can have money for them. By 2020, there are ten million self-driving cars on the road. Self-driving cars may soon rule the roads!
36．A．why B．when C．how D．which
37．A．ourselves B．itself C．yourself D．myself
38．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
39．A．a driver B．a scientist C．a computer D．a TV
40．A．stop B．push C．break D．fix
41．A．to run faster B．to carry more C．to have fun D．to save lives
42．A．At first B．For example C．By the way D．In fact
43．A．carefully B．quickly C．hard D．well
44．A．complains B．hurts C．fails D．forgets
45．A．price B．time C．speed D．size
（24·扬州）Around the world, the 46 season brings children long days, sunshine, ice cream, sleeping and most importantly, no school. Hundreds of years ago, students took the summer off to 47 their parents in the fields, harvesting wheat or grazing cattle (放牛). 48 the summers today are different—there’s no work. And a summer holiday usually 49 many chances for kids：sports and hobbies, or perhaps sometimes catching up on studies.
If you’re 50 , during the weeks away from school, you can volunteer or travel. It’s also a good time to do a part-time job to learn a new 51 . Maybe you’ll hang out (闲逛) with friends for the whole day, and then jump into the rivers just 52 kicking off your shoes. If you’re not so lucky, the summer holiday may mean a study trip—a long, hot summer inside the 53 .
Your plan always depends on (取决于) 54 . So whatever your plan is, try to make your summer holiday a 55 one. You can carry on a project to learn something or help someone.
46．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
47．A．help B．protect C．watch D．check
48．A．So B．Or C．And D．But
49．A．says B．loses C．means D．tells
50．A．lucky B．happy C．excited D．tired
51．A．step B．skill C．plan D．subject
52．A．before B．after C．until D．by
53．A．bedroom B．checkroom C．classroom D．sickroom
54．A．us B．it C．you D．them
55．A．sad B．good C．long D．hopeless
（24·宿迁）There is a farmer.When he is working in the 56 , he sees a rabbit. The rabbit runs into a tree stump (树桩) and 57 .
The farmer stops 58 . He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit. Then he takes it home and 59 a delicious dinner for 60 . He says 61 to himself, “ 62 good day! Today I don’t work hard but I get a rabbit. So, I don’t need 63 so hard. All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day. And then I can wait for the 64 to come and run into it.” After that, the farmer gives up farming. He comes to the tree stump 65 . He spends 66 time around it. But he 67 sees any rabbits run into the tree stump. What’s worse (更糟的), the farmer’s field is full of 68 at harvest (收获) time.
No pain, no gain. We shouldn’t leave 69 to luck and just wait. 70 we want a good result, we should go for it.
56．A．factory B．school C．restaurant D．field
57．A．dies(死亡) B．dances C．sings D．laughs
58．A．to work B．working C．to run D．running
59．A．orders B．buys C．finds D．cooks
60．A．herself B．themselves C．yourself D．himself
61．A．happy B．happily C．angry D．angrily
62．A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
63．A．to work B．working C．works D．work
64．A．tiger B．mouse C．dog D．rabbit
65．A．every week B．every night C．every day D．every year
66．A．few B．much C．many D．little
67．A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes
68．A．weeds (杂草) B．flowers C．fruits D．vegetables
69．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing
70．A．Or B．And C．But D．If
（24·宿迁）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. and Mrs. Green have two lovely pet dogs. About seven days ago, the dogs were 71 . Mr. and Mrs. Green tried to find their missing (丢失的) dogs, Leo and Ruby.
More than 120 people 72 to find the dogs. They 73 the neighborhood for five days, but they did not find 74 . Then Mr. and Mrs. Green 75 to cook 76 at the place where the dogs were last seen. Just moments 77 , Leo and Ruby appeared in the neighborhood.
“When they first appeared, I felt like it was not true. I 78 believe that fact,” Mrs. Green said. “My husband ran up to the garden to get them as I was just crying. I could not even move.”
“They love sausages so much. They have them every Sunday 79 breakfast, so if there was one food they were going to 80 for, it was sausages,” Mrs. Green said.
71．A．lose B．lost C．losing D．missed
72．A．helped B．learned C．asked D．watched
73．A．searched for B．looked for C．hunted for D．searched
74．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
75．A．hoped B．knew C．decided D．heard
76．A．sandwiches B．bones C．sausages D．carrots
77．A．later B．after C．early D．late
78．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t
79．A．at B．for C．to D．till
80．A．go off B．go on C．come out D．come back
（24·泰州）阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
One night I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with a 81 look on his face. I didn’t think it was a problem.
About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I heard Kevin 82 in his room. I knocked on the door and asked,“Kevin, do you want to 83 ”
There was no answer. I tried again. Still, 84 happened.
So, I took a piece of 85 and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write 86 to each other” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door.
An hour later, I was still sitting on the floor outside his 87 . A note slipped out. As I read it, I couldn’t help crying. It said,“Nobody in the family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the 88 . Tommy thinks I am too weak, 89 Dad wishes he had another Kevin who is better at basketball. You are 90 around to even notice me. ”
He was 91 about my part. Feeling 92 for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you.”
I could hear him crying softly. Half an hour later, a note with “ 93 ” came out. I wrote back, “For what ”
He returned, “ 94 me.” Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is 95 , we’ll smile and say, “Write it on paper.”
81．A．excited B．happy C．hurt D．pleasant
82．A．singing B．crying C．talking D．reading
83．A．write B．shout C．cry D．talk
84．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
85．A．cake B．news C．paper D．cloth
86．A．letters B．notes C．diaries D．reports
87．A．door B．desk C．window D．bed
88．A．shortest B．fattest C．thinnest D．smartest
89．A．but B．and C．or D．so
90．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never
91．A．right B．wrong C．worried D．sad
92．A．rude B．lucky C．well D．sorry
93．A．OK B．Thanks C．Goodbye D．Help
94．A．Helping B．Remembering C．Hearing D．Loving
95．A．unkind B．unfriendly C．unhappy D．unhealthy
（24·扬州）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Animals have their own ways to express (表达) themselves. They will try to 96 people when they are in danger and when they want man to help them. And they 97 together to help each other.
I was on a sheep farm in North America once. I was talking with my friend near a lake 98 one of the mother sheep came to us late in the afternoon. The sheep 99 sadly. My friend told me that 100 was wrong.
Together we followed the mother sheep back to the 101 . She rushed forward and 102 looked back to see if we were following her. The mother sheep led us to an old well (井) at 103 , and we heard the sad cries of her young baby. Maybe it 104 into the well when it was eating the grass. As we were 105 the baby, the mother sheep was watching us beside the well. It was not hard 106 . There was 107 water in the well and it was only six feet deep. In a few 108 the baby went to its mother. She looked very 109 . Watching them, we felt very happy. The mother sheep was so 110 .
96．A．ask B．tell C．give D．help
97．A．walk B．stand C．live D．sleep
98．A．where B．why C．how D．when
99．A．cried B．talked C．said D．smiled
100．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
101．A．garden B．lake C．farm D．kitchen
102．A．sometimes B．often C．seldom D．never
103．A．last B．once C．least D．first
104．A．jumped B．drove C．ran D．fell
105．A．looking B．watching C．saving D．calling
106．A．work B．fact C．job D．problem
107．A．many B．much C．no D．few
108．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．minutes
109．A．worried B．excited C．interested D．surprised
110．A．nice B．kind C．friendly D．clever
（24·扬州）My dad had traveled many miles to visit me. Dad stayed a month and I was busy in the library for those weeks. He liked to 111 my dog, Dustin. I always reminded him to lock all the doors before he left. I did not tell him that the two young men next 112 were troublemakers. They had been known to throw their mother out of the front door, steal her money.
I got home one 113 Tuesday, worried that my dad might feel too hot on his walk, but, no, he was 114 than usual. His eighty-year-old face shone with excitement. “You’ll 115 guess what happened to me today,” he said. “It could have been unlucky, but it worked out 116 . I locked myself out,”
“Oh, Dad, you should have called 117 ” I said.
“I didn’t take the phone with me,” he went on. “I was 118 because by the time we got home, Dustin was really thirsty. Luckily, those 119 young men from next door helped me get 120 ”
I almost got up from my chair to 121 the gold and my jewelry box. Dad always left a pile of dollars and coins 122 the table in the bedroom and that door was wide open. I noticed that the 123 was still there.
“After we got in, I gave the dog a 124 , then I made a pot of tea. Those young men and I sat and talked for a bit here in the kitchen.”
I later found 125 missing from my house. Dad was pleased that he had solved the problem. The remaining time of Dad’s vacation went quickly. Many times I went out in the yard to watch him chatting with his new friends. The locked door wasn’t the only thing opened that day.
111．A．watch B．feed C．brush D．walk
112．A．door B．classroom C．street D．neighbourhood
113．A．cold B．hot C．rainy D．sunny
114．A．angrier B．healthier C．happier D．weaker
115．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always
116．A．easily B．hard C．well D．badly
117．A．me B．him C．us D．them
118．A．interested B．sad C．excited D．worried
119．A．brave B．nice C．clever D．bad
120．A．in B．out C．away D．up
121．A．find B．check C．hide D．put
122．A．below B．under C．on D．above
123．A．door B．clothes C．table D．money
124．A．rest B．bath C．meal D．drink
125．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
（24·苏州）John liked playing football and he practised hard every day. He always dreamed of becoming a good football player. But one day, he felt uncomfortable and went to see the doctor. The doctor said there was something wrong with his heart, so he couldn’t play the 126 he loved any more.
127 first, John felt worried and sad. He didn’t know 128 to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for 129 , John realized that he still had choices (选择). He may not be able to play football, but he had something 130 to do. Then John started volunteering at the local football club.
He 131 became an important part of the club. He shared his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players. It wasn’t his dream job, 132 John had fun while helping others become 133 at football. He felt happy because he found a new calling in life.
Through his experiences, John learned that sometimes life doesn’t go according to (根据) his 134 . But that doesn’t mean you have to give up your 135 . As long as you have a positive attitude (积极的态度), you can find new paths to success and happiness.
126．A．music B．card C．sport D．part
127．A．At B．On C．In D．For
128．A．how B．what C．where D．why
129．A．herself B．themselves C．itself D．himself
130．A．other B．others C．else D．another
131．A．heavily B．carefully C．quickly D．angrily
132．A．and B．because C．but D．if
133．A．easier B．higher C．happier D．better
134．A．time B．plan C．luck D．study
135．A．job B．hobbies C．dreams D．friends
（24·宿迁）A crow (乌鸦) lives in the forest and is very happy with his life. But one day he 136 a swan (天鹅). “This swan is so white, “he thinks, “and I am so 137 . This swan must be the happiest (最快乐) bird in the world. ”
He tells his ideas to the swan. “In fact,” the swan answers, “I think I am the happiest bird 138 I see a parrot, he has two colors. I now think the parrot is the happiest bird.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot says, “I 139 a very happy life, but then I see a peacock (孔雀). I have only two 140 , but the peacock has many colors. ”
The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees many people 141 to see him. The crow goes to the peacock. “Dear peacock, you are so 142 . Every day many people visit 143 . I think you are the happiest bird in the world. ”
The peacock answers, “I 144 think I am very beautiful and the happiest bird in the world. But because I am beautiful, people catch me into this 145 . I look around every day, and I find only the crow doesn’t live in a cage. 146 for the days in the future, I hope I can be a crow, then I can fly here and there 147 . ”
That’s our 148 too. We always make comparisons (比较) with others and feel sad. So you always feel unhappy! 149 to be happy with what you have is important. If you are 150 with what you have, you will be the happiest person in the world.
136．A．catches B．leaves C．helps D．sees
137．A．white B．yellow C．black D．green
138．A．because B．so C．before D．after
139．A．take B．live C．ask D．go
140．A．eggs B．colours C．feet D．wings
141．A．get B．have C．come D．visit
142．A．big B．beautiful C．busy D．bright
143．A．me B．you C．him D．her
144．A．never B．always C．often D．usually
145．A．forest B．garden C．park D．zoo
146．A．So B．But C．And D．Or
147．A．happily B．happy C．sadly D．sad
148．A．question B．problem C．treasure D．award
149．A．Working B．Learning C．Doing D．Hoping
150．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．good
（24·连云港）When Bruce saw the smoke from his neighbour’s home, he went to take a 151 and heard “My girl, Tina is in the room!” One of the women cried. After 152 this, Bruce ran inside.
When he rushed into the burning house, the heavy 153 made it difficult to breathe (呼吸). It was 154 for Bruce, who was 64 years old.
After a few 155 , he ran back and asked. “Where is Tina ” “The 156 floor,” her mum shouted back.
He went in again. It was dark inside. Luckily, he got to the second floor as 157 as he could. He breathed heavily. Then he heard a weak and low sound, but he 158 see anything. Bruce put his 159 on the hot floor. He crawled (爬行) toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of Tina.
Several minutes later, he touched 160 in the end. A shoe, then an ankle (脚踝). He pulled (拉) Tina toward him. She didn’t breathe. He tried 161 best to hold Tina. Finally he was at the front door, then outside.
When Tina opened her 162 , Bruce hugged (抱紧) her and said, “Uncle’s got you.” Soon after, he fainted (晕倒).
Bruce 163 up in the hospital some days later. When talking about the 164 , he said, “I didn’t have time to 165 about it. The girl needed my help.”
151．A．smell B．see C．sound D．look
152．A．saying B．hearing C．feeling D．smelling
153．A．smoke B．air C．fire D．wall
154．A．bright B．light C．safe D．dangerous
155．A．minutes B．years C．days D．weeks
156．A．second B．first C．two D．one
157．A．quickly B．suddenly C．slowly D．well
158．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t
159．A．feet B．floor C．head D．knees
160．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
161．A．her B．him C．his D．hers
162．A．eyes B．ears C．mouth D．nose
163．A．picked B．woke C．handed D．took
164．A．house B．fire C．air D．floor
165．A．talk B．tell C．think D．say
（24·淮安）Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a(n) 166 .
On 10th May, Lin Tao was at home 167 . Suddenly, he heard someone 168 “Fire! Fire! Help!” He ran outside and found his neighbour, the 169 Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. Her left leg was 170 hurt and she could not get out.
Lin Tao 171 ran to Mrs Sun’s bathroom. He poured water over his clothes to 172 himself. Then he rushed into the kitchen. There was 173 smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a 174 blanket over Mrs Sun and helped her out. Later some firemen came and 175 the fire.
The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face. He was 176 for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents. “ 177 brave you are!” they said. “Were you 178 at that moment ” “Yes, a little,” Lin Tao nodded, “ 179 I didn’t have time to think about it. Mrs Sun needed my help. ”
“Fire is very dangerous. We should be 180 with it, ” he also said.
166．A．river B．fire C．earthquake D．flood
167．A．lonely B．along C．alone D．alive
168．A．shouting B．shouted C．to shout D．shout
169．A．79 years old B．79 year old C．79-year-old D．79-years-old
170．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．better
171．A．slowly B．quietly C．politely D．quickly
172．A．protect B．prevent C．prepare D．pass
173．A．few B．little C．a lot D．heavy
174．A．dry B．wet C．weak D．wide
175．A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put out
176．A．in hospital B．in the hospital C．in class D．in the class
177．A．What a B．How C．What D．How a
178．A．excited B．surprised C．afraid D．amazed
179．A．and B．or C．but D．however
180．A．careful B．careless C．care D．carefully
（24·泰州）Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computer. Teachers and parents 181 their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their 182 and into the sunshine. The camp is by the 183 because the children can do lots of activities on the beach.
The camp asks children to spend 184 time out on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for 185 six hours a day before. A boy said, “It was 186 to play on the computer, because I had 187 else to do. My friends had no time for me.”
Camp workers take these children to the 188 every morning. They need to swim and do other 189 activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and 190 leave their seats. So, camp workers believe that healthy eating and exercise are both important.
Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home. He said, “I thought it was going to be very 191 to come to a camp without computers—only sports. 192 my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sports is much more 193 than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day.” Many children said they felt much happier 194 of the camp. Many of them will spend less time on their 195 when they go back home.
181．A．talk about B．worry about C．hear about D．dream about
182．A．gardens B．kitchens C．bedrooms D．bathrooms
183．A．sea B．lake C．forest D．mountain
184．A．little B．less C．no D．more
185．A．past B．over C．under D．below
186．A．boring B．tiring C．trouble D．fun
187．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
188．A．park B．playground C．hill D．beach
189．A．tiring B．boring C．strange D．outdoor
190．A．often B．never C．always D．seldom
191．A．good B．important C．funny D．bad
192．A．So B．But C．And D．Because
193．A．famous B．difficult C．dangerous D．interesting
194．A．at the end B．in the center C．at the back D．in the front
195．A．hobbies B．lessons C．activities D．computers
（24·常州）Even when Jim was a baby, he always wanted to go somewhere fast. As he grew, he loved to 196 . As a student, he often took part in local races (赛跑) and was in a running club.
Jim’s mom was very happy about this. With her support (支持), he took part in the Flyer race. It was a five-kilometre race to help him 197 for the city Olympics (运动会). The big day came and all the runners started when the race began. But in the end, Jim’s mom didn’t see him at the finish line. She became 198 . She thought maybe the race was too hard for Jim to finish because he was 199 nine years old.
Jim’s mom asked people to help find him. Everyone 200 him. Finally, someone found him on the ten-kilometre track (赛道). They said the two tracks were together but then they separated (分开). Jim 201 the wrong turn and ran with another group. He didn’t know this 202 till he saw the 10K signs. But Jim just 203 running. Finally, he finished the 10 kilometres and was even 204 than all the other runners in his group. Jim’s mom couldn’t believe it!
Sometimes it seems like we take a harder way, 205 we shouldn’t stop trying. If we work hard and don’t stop, we might get something really great.
196．A．walk B．run C．swim D．jump
197．A．work B．wait C．prepare D．pay
198．A．interested B．angry C．tired D．worried
199．A．over B．also C．even D．only
200．A．waited for B．looked for C．looked after D．looked like
201．A．held B．took C．fought D．fixed
202．A．problem B．number C．name D．field
203．A．stopped B．began C．kept D．forgot
204．A．better B．slower C．higher D．lower
205．A．but B．because C．or D．and
（24·扬州）
“Do you want to grow your own vegetables ” Mum asked. “Yes!” My eyes got wide. Mum smiled at my excitement. She gave me a 206 on gardening. I read it carefully and then planted some seeds (种子) in the garden.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow.
207 ! “Someone stole my seeds!” I 208 . Mum laughed from ear to ear. She said, “Johnny, go and check the book.” I hung my head down. I read the book 209 I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the 210 . Everything looked the same but I wasn’t that disappointed (失望的). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and put 211 hand in the soil (泥土) to make sure it wasn’t too 212 . That evening, I couldn’t help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything 213 . Just soil.
The next morning I ran to the garden again. No changes. “ 214 is it taking so long for the seeds to grow ” I asked. “ 215 !” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I almost cried. Mum was too busy with housework to help. “Read the book, and wait 216 .” So I read it again. I moved the grass away from the soil and watered the 217 .
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I didn’t expect (期望) to see anything yet. I was 218 to find that a little green came out in the soil. I got down on my knees 219 a closer look. “They grew!” I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited! “They finally grew! It 220 a few days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up. The book is right.”
206．A．newspaper B．book C．card D．notice
207．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Something
208．A．asked B．answered C．shouted D．replied
209．A．or B．and C．but D．while
210．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．bathroom D．garden
211．A．my B．his C．her D．their
212．A．dirty B．heavy C．dry D．light
213．A．green B．red C．blue D．orange
214．A．Where B．When C．What D．Why
215．A．Put up B．Grow up C．Get up D．Pick up
216．A．quickly B．sadly C．angrily D．slowly
217．A．flowers B．seeds C．grass D．trees
218．A．angry B．strange C．surprised D．tired
219．A．for B．of C．in D．at
220．A．cost B．paid C．spent D．took
（24·扬州）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Harper is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old 221 . One day when Harper was 222 home at 8: 30 p.m., she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car.
As Harper got close, she found a black car that had an accident (事故). Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see what was going on 223 the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around. Harper was 224 afraid.
And her little daughter was waiting for her at home. So she wanted to 225 . At that moment, she remembered people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called 110 and checked 226 if (是否) anyone was in the car. Soon, Harper 227 a man under the airbag (安全气囊). He was 228 . Without thinking twice, Harper pulled (拉) the man out of the car. 229 the fire got worse (更严重), Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Harper felt so 230 and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came.
“There was blood (血) all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his 231 of living on (继续活着) to me. So I held 232 in my arms all the time,” Harper said to the police.
A few days later, the man got better. He sent a 233 to Harper. It read, “Thank you! I was saved 234 you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real hero.”
A hero is not just someone who does great things but that who 235 a hand to others in need. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life.
221．A．sister B．son C．brother D．daughter
222．A．riding B．walking C．driving D．running
223．A．under B．over C．inside D．behind
224．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
225．A．stay B．move C．come D．leave
226．A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．gently
227．A．knew B．helped C．found D．saved
228．A．cold B．hurt C．sad D．quiet
229．A．After B．Before C．Till D．When
230．A．tired B．excited C．worried D．surprised
231．A．idea B．hope C．love D．plan
232．A．him B．her C．it D．them
233．A．report B．number C．story D．letter
234．A．and B．but C．because D．so
235．A．gives B．opens C．shakes D．takes
（24·盐城）As we know, we have many kinds of ways to show our thanks to people who have helped us in life.
Judy is a primary school girl from the USA．Three years ago, her 236 was ill and stayed at the Downtown Hospital in New York. The doctors and the nurses there looked after her grandma very well.
To give her 237 to the hospital, Judy wanted to raise some money for it. She 238 four months finishing a 200-metre-long bracelet (手链). It is 239 enough to go around the Downtown Hospital.
The eight-year-old girl said, “At first, I didn’t know the way to make the bracelet. My friend 240 me how to make it. I got the idea of 241 them to my friends to raise money for the hospital. The doctors and the nurses looked after my grandma really well.”
She sold her bracelets and got $300. She 242 started a Just Giving page on the Internet. There people 243 about $450, so now she has got $750.
She said, “I was going to try and sell more to raise even more money, 244 now I want to keep it as a memory of my grandma and what I did.”
“We are so thankful to Judy for all her 245 work in making this long bracelet,” Kate, a nurse at the hospital said to the reporters.
236．A．mother B．father C．grandmother D．grandfather
237．A．feeling B．thanks C．money D．love
238．A．used B．talk C．spent D．paid
239．A．long B．old C．strong D．expensive
240．A．watched B．found C．asked D．taught
241．A．selling B．washing C．sending D．bringing
242．A．sometimes B．also C．never D．often
243．A．gave off B．gave away C．gave in D．gave up
244．A．or B．because C．but D．and
245．A．important B．useful C．boring D．hard
（24·南京）Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she 246 playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument (传统乐器) would 247 her life.
Peng, now 28, began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old.
In 2017, she went to France to study music. She was 248 to find that very few people in France knew about the guzheng.
“I wanted to make 249 people know this instrument,” Peng said.
She began to do 250 performances (表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Towel in Paris, France. As a 251 music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) 252 Chinese music and culture.
To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France, Peng 253 chose traditional guzheng pieces and some pop songs 254 strong Chinese influences (影响).
“To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it... is the biggest 255 of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument,” she said. And she is willing to work hard on it.
246．A．began B．failed C．finished D．stopped
247．A．keep B．decide C．save D．change
248．A．happy B．surprised C．afraid D．excited
249．A．few B．fewer C．more D．most
250．A．class B．family C．street D．school
251．A．Chinese B．French C．British D．American
252．A．teaching B．sharing C．playing D．making
253．A．suddenly B．carelessly C．badly D．carefully
254．A．in B．with C．at D．without
255．A．fact B．end C．wish D．question
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了丹尼尔和桑迪作为阳光中学的新生，上个月参加了社团展销会。在会上他们了解了火箭俱乐部、太阳能俱乐部等多个社团的情况，结束后他们很兴奋并想加入所有俱乐部 。
1．句意：首先，丹尼尔和桑迪了解了火箭俱乐部。
worried担心；learnt学习，了解；cared关心；thought认为。根据“Last month, they went to the Clubs Fair (集市).”以及后文围绕火箭俱乐部展开的交流可知，他们在这里是获取关于火箭俱乐部的信息，也就是“了解”。故选B。
2．句意：我们的俱乐部将教你如何制造火箭。
what什么；when何时；how怎样；where哪里。根据“Our club will teach you...to build rockets.”可知，此处强调的是教授制造火箭的方法，即“如何”制造，故选C。
3．句意：然后你可以把它们发射到天空中。
sky天空；water水；classroom教室；ground地面。根据常识以及“He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket flew off the ground quickly.”可知，火箭是发射到天空中的，故选A。
4．句意：丹尼尔和桑迪非常惊讶。
afraid害怕的；bored无聊的；tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Will it go all the way...” 桑迪的提问能看出，他们对火箭发射这件事感到意外、惊讶，故选D。
5．句意：它会一直进入太空吗？ into进入；from从；at在；on在……上面。根据“Will it go all the way...space (太空) ”可知，这里表示进入太空，“go into” 表示“进入”，故选A。
6．句意：另一个俱乐部的一个女孩喊道。
other其他的，后接名词复数；another三者或三者以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物，后不接名词。根据“a girl from...club shouted.”及下文可知，这里指除了火箭俱乐部之外的众多俱乐部中的一个，用another合适，故选B。
7．句意：我们制造很棒的机器。
material材料；medicine药；messages信息；machines机器。根据“She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control (遥控器) to...”可知，太阳能俱乐部制造的像玩具车这类东西属于机器范畴，故选D。
8．句意：她从桌子上拿了一辆玩具车，然后用遥控器在操场上驾驶它。
catch抓住；drive驾驶；protect保护；follow跟随。根据“She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control (遥控器) to...”可知，用遥控器操控玩具车就是“驾驶”它，故选B。
9．句意：它利用来自太阳的能量。
sun太阳；water水；wind风；earth地球。根据“They only use solar power (太阳能)”可知，能量来自太阳，故选A。
10．句意：丹尼尔和桑迪了解了很多俱乐部。
toys玩具；clubs俱乐部；rockets火箭；friends朋友。本文围绕他们在俱乐部集市上了解各个俱乐部展开，最后他们想加入所有俱乐部，所以这里是了解了很多“俱乐部”，故选B。
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了一位男子因为在意别人说他的坏话而不高兴。他告诉智者自己发生的事。这位智者让他体会几只青蛙的叫声让他睡不着觉，是因为他以为是很多只青蛙在叫。智者告诉他，无论他有多好，总会有人说他的坏话，最好不要在意这些。
11．句意：一天，当他经过的时候，他听到一些村民在谈论他。
passed by路过；turned around转身；woke up醒来；grew up长大。根据“Hiding behind a tree, he started listening to what they said.”可知，他躲在树后面，应是在路过的时候。故选A。
12．句意：他们的话使他很伤心，因为他们说他太骄傲了。
So所以；And而且；But但是；Or或者。结合句意，前一句表示他躲在树后，开始听他们说些什么，后一句表示他们的话使他很伤心，因为他们说他太骄傲了，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选C。
13．句意：从那天起，每当他看到别人说话，他就会认为他们在说他的坏话。
others其他人或物；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；another另一个。此处代词they代指其他人，用代词others。故选A。
14．句意：于是，他去找村里一位聪明的老人，告诉他发生了什么事。
came来；flew飞行；happened发生；showed展示。happen to sb“发生在某人身上”，故选C。
15．句意：这位聪明的老人说：“在我家住一晚吧。”
party聚会；meeting会议；game游戏；night晚上。根据“When he was lying in bed at right he heard very loud noises from the pool behind his room.”可知，此处表示他晚上住在这位老人家里。故选D。
16．句意：这位男人同意了。
replied回复；agreed同意；left离开；stopped停止。根据“When he was lying in bed at right he heard very loud noises from the pool behind his room.”可知，他同意在这位老人家里住一晚。故选B。
17．句意：他想忽略那些声音，但那声音听起来越来越响。
tasted品尝；smelt闻到；sounded听起来；looked看起来。根据主语the croaking可知，呱呱叫的声音应是听到的。故选C。
18．句意：第二天一大早，这个人就跑到聪明的老人面前抱怨道：“我昨晚没睡好。池塘里的青蛙太吵了。”
mustn’t禁止；can’t不可以；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不可能。根据“The noises made him unable to sleep at all.”可知，青蛙的叫声让他无法睡好，此处是一般过去时，因此用couldn’t，故选D。
19．句意：第二天一大早，这个人就跑到聪明的老人面前抱怨道：“我昨晚没睡好。池塘里的青蛙太吵了。”
noisy吵闹的；dirty脏的；small小的；heavy重的。根据“He wanted to ignore (忽视) the noises, but the croaking...louder and louder.”可知，此处表示青蛙的叫声太吵了。故选A。
20．句意：但他惊讶地发现里面并没有多少青蛙。
excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；glad高兴的；angry生气的。根据“It seemed there were hundreds of frogs (青蛙) croaking (呱呱叫) there.”和“there were not many frogs in it.”可知，他以为池塘里有很多青蛙，结果没有很多，因此他感到惊讶。故选B。
21．句意：他问这位聪明的老人其他的青蛙在哪里。
where哪里；what什么；how如何；who谁。根据“There’re no other frogs.”可知，此处询问其他青蛙在哪里，故选A。
22．句意：事实上，池塘里只有几只青蛙。
few很少的，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；little很少的，修饰不可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词。根据“But he was...to find there were not many frogs in it.”可知，只有几个青蛙，此处修饰可数名词frogs，用a few。故选B。
23．句意：你发现很难入睡，因为你太注意噪音了。
easy容易得；difficult困难的；early早的；late晚的。根据“I...have a good sleep last night.”可知，他很难入睡。故选B。
24．句意：在你的生活中也是如此。
family家庭；work工作；life生活；pool池塘。根据“And always remember, no matter (无论) how good you are, there will always be some people saying bad words about you.”可知，无论你有多好，总会有人说你的坏话，这是生活中的道理。故选C。
25．句意：你要做的就是不要在意。
join加入；shout大喊；dream梦想；care在乎。根据“And always remember, no matter (无论) how good you are, there will always be some people saying bad words about you.”可知，无论你有多好，总会有人说你的坏话，因此你最好不在意这些。故选D。
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要描述了温蒂与儿子之间因一盒空礼物而引发的情感故事。
26．句意：一天，当她下班回家时，她看到她的儿子在客厅里。
son儿子；dad爸爸；grandfather祖父；cousin表兄。根据“Mum”可知，此处指温迪的儿子。故选A。
27．句意：“妈妈，我用我的零花钱买的。”男孩回答。
picked挑选；gave给予；bought买；kept保持。根据“with my pocket money”可知，彩色包装纸是男孩用零花钱买的。故选C。
28．句意：“你不会再从我这里得到钱了！”温迪说着，生气地走进她的房间。
happily开心地；angrily生气地；slowly缓慢地；sadly伤心地。根据“Wendy works hard but she is poor.”和“You won’t get money from me any more!”可知，温迪努力工作却很穷，看到儿子用零花钱买包装纸，她应该是生气的。故选B。
29．句意：男孩把一个用彩色纸包着的小盒子拿给妈妈说：“妈妈，这是给你的。”
her她；me我；him他；you你。根据“Mum, this is for...”可知，男孩把小盒子给了妈妈，应用代词you指代温迪。故选D。
30．句意：妈妈看到这个彩色的盒子感到很惊讶，她为自己之前说的话感到很抱歉。
lucky幸运的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；rude粗鲁的。根据“The mother is... to see the colourful box”可知，温迪看到彩色的盒子感到很惊讶。故选C。
31．句意：妈妈看到这个五颜六色的盒子感到很惊讶，她为自己之前说的话感到很抱歉。
why为什么；what什么；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“she feels very sorry for... she says before.”可知，此处指温蒂对自己之前说的话感到很抱歉，应用what。故选B。
32．句意：她打开盒子，但当她发现盒子里什么也没有时，他又生气了。
but但是；so所以；because因为；or或者。根据“she feels angry again when she finds nothing in the box.”和上文可知，温迪看到彩色的盒子时感到惊讶并对儿子感到抱歉，打开盒子后又生气了，因此此处表示转折关系，用连词but。故选A。
33．句意：你在捉弄我吗？
try尝试；treat款待；trouble麻烦；trick诡计，花招。根据“There is nothing in it.”可知，彩色盒子里是空的，温迪以为儿子在捉弄自己。故选D。
34．句意：“不，妈妈。我把吻放在盒子里。都是给你的，妈妈。”
kisses亲吻；paper纸张；money金钱；apples苹果。根据“When she feels sad, she will take a kiss out of the box and remember the love of her son.”可知，此处指儿子把吻放进了彩色盒子里。故选A。
35．句意：温迪什么也没说。
anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切。根据“ She puts her arms around her little son and says, ‘Sorry, my dear.’”可知，温迪什么也没说，只是包住了儿子。故选B。
36．C 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了自动驾驶汽车。
36．句意：你如何去学校或上班？
why为什么；when什么时候；how如何；which哪一个。根据“do you go to school or go for work”可知是如何去上学或上班。故选C。
37．句意：你知道有一种车可以自动驾驶吗？
ourselves我们自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据“Self-driving cars”可知是自动驾驶汽车，用反身代词itself。故选B。
38．句意：自动驾驶汽车几乎可以做驾驶员所做的一切。
nothing没有什么；anything任何东西；something某事；everything一切。根据“do nearly...that drivers do”可知几乎可以做司机能做的一切事情。故选D。
39．句意：相反，一台电脑控制汽车行驶、改变速度，并检测道路上的物体。
a driver一名司机；a scientist一名科学家；a computer一台电脑；a TV一台电视。根据“If the computer finds something on the road”可知是由电脑控制的。故选C。
40．句意：如果电脑发现道路上有东西，它可以使汽车停下来以避免碰撞。
stop停止；push推；break打破；fix修理。根据“If the computer finds something on the road, it can...the car to avoid (避免) a crash”可知是把车停下来避免撞击。故选A。
41．句意：自动驾驶汽车的设计目的是拯救生命。
to run faster跑得更快；to carry more搬运更多；to have fun玩得开心；to save lives拯救生命。根据“Many people think self-driving cars are safer than cars driven by people”可知自动驾驶汽车更安全，可以拯救生命。故选D。
42．句意：例如，有时人们在疲劳或被手机分心的情况下开车。
At first首先；For example例如；By the way顺便说一下；In fact事实上。根据“sometimes people drive when they are tired or distracted by their phones.”可知此处是举例说明由于人们犯错而导致车祸。故选B。
43．句意：然而，自动驾驶汽车目前还不能很好地运行。
carefully小心地；quickly快速地；hard努力地；well很好地。根据“However, self﹣driving cars do not work”以及后文的描述可知，转折词后表示自动驾驶汽车现在运行的还不是很好。故选D。
44．句意：目前，所有自动驾驶汽车上都配备了一名备用司机，以防电脑出现故障。
complains抱怨；hurts伤害；fails失败；forgets忘记。根据“a backup (后补) driver rides in all self-driving cars in case the computer”可知是有一个后补司机，防止电脑没能工作，fails符合。故选C。
45．句意：制造商们正在努力降低价格，以便更多人能够负担得起。
price价格；time时间；speed速度；size尺寸。根据“so more people can have money for them”可知要降低它的价格。故选A。
46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了暑假给孩子们带来的好处，以及如何度过一个愉快的暑假。
46．句意：在世界各地，夏季给孩子们带来了漫长的白天、阳光、冰淇淋、游泳、睡觉，最重要的是，他们没有上学。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据下文“brings children long days, sunshine, ice cream, sleeping”以及选项可知，此处指的是夏季。故选B。
47．句意：几百年前，（学生们会休暑假）帮助父母在田里收割小麦或放牛。
help帮助；protect保护；watch观察；check检查。根空后“their parents in the fields, harvesting wheat or grazing cattle”以及选项可知，此处指的是帮助父母。故选A。
48．句意：但今天的夏天不一样了——没有工作。
So所以；Or或者；And和；But但是。根据“Hundreds of years ago...their parents in the fields, harvesting wheat or grazing cattle.”和“...the summers today are different—there’s no work.”以及选项可知，此处表示转折关系。故选D。
49．句意：暑假通常意味着孩子们有很多机会：运动和爱好，或者也许有时赶上学习。
says说；loses输了；means意味着；tells告诉。根据下文“sports and hobbies, or perhaps sometimes catching up on studies.”以及选项可知，此处指的是意味着孩子们有很多机会。故选C。
50．句意：如果你幸运的话，在离开学校的几周里，你可以做志愿者或旅行。
lucky幸运的；happy快乐的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的。根据下文“If you’re not so lucky, the summer holiday may mean a study trip—a long, hot summer inside the... .”以及选项可知，此处指的是如果你幸运的话，两者形成对比。故选A。
51．句意：这也是做兼职学习新技能的好时机。
step步骤；skill技能；plan计划；subject主题。根据前文“do a part-time job”以及选项可知，此处指的是学习新技能。故选B。
52．句意：也许你会和朋友出去玩一整天，然后踢掉鞋子后就跳进河里。
before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；by通过。根据“jump into the rivers”和“kicking off your shoes”以及选项可知，此处是时间上的先后关系，表示踢掉鞋子后就跳进河里。故选B。
53．句意：如果你没有那么幸运，暑假可能意味着一次学习之旅——在教室里度过一个漫长而炎热的夏天。
bedroom卧室；checkroom检查室；classroom教室；sickroom病房。根据前文“a study trip”以及选项可知，此处指的是在教室里。故选C。
54．句意：你的计划总是取决于你。
us我们；it它；you你；them他们。根据下文“So whatever your plan is, try to make your summer holiday a...one. You can carry on a project to learn something or help someone.”以及选项可知，此处指的是你的计划总是取决于你。故选C。
55．句意：所以，无论你的计划是什么，试着让你的暑假过得愉快。
sad悲伤的；good令人愉快的；long漫长的；hopeless绝望的。根据下文“You can carry on a project to learn something or help someone.”以及选项可知，此处指的是试着让你的暑假过得愉快。故选B。
56．D 57．A 58．B 59．D 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．C 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，为一则寓言故事，讲述了一位农夫守株待兔的故事。
56．句意：当他在田里干活时，他看到一只兔子撞上了树桩，死了。
factory工厂；school学校；restaurant餐厅；field农田。根据“There is a farmer.”可知农夫应该在农田劳作。故选D。
57．句意：当他在田里干活时，他看到一只兔子撞上了树桩，死了。
dies死亡；dances跳舞；sings唱歌；laughs大笑。根据“He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit. Then he takes it home...”可知兔子死了。故选A。
58．句意：农夫停下劳作。
to work工作(动词不定式)；working工作(现在分词/动名词)；to run跑(动词不定式)；running跑(现在分词/动名词)。动词短语stop to do停下去做，stop doing停止做。根据“He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit.”可知农夫是停下手中的工作。故选B。
59．句意：然后他把它带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的晚餐。
orders下订单；buys买；finds发现；cooks烹饪。根据“a delicious dinner”可知农夫是烹饪了那只兔子。故选D。
60．句意：然后他把它带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的晚餐。
herself她自己；themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“Then he takes it home and...a delicious dinner”可知农夫给自己做了美味的晚餐，he的反身代词为himself。故选D。
61．句意：他高兴地对自己说。
happy高兴的；happily高兴地；angry生气的；angrily生气地。根据“He says...to himself, ‘...good day!’”可知此处指农夫非常高兴，需要使用副词修饰动词。故选B。
62．句意：多么美好的一天啊！
What什么(引导感叹句，其后加不可数名词或者名词复数)；How多么(引导感叹句，其后加形容词或者副词)；What a什么(引导感叹句，其后加可数名词单数)；How a错误选项。此处good day是可数名词单数，需使用What a引导感叹句。故选C。
63．句意：所以，我不需要那么努力工作。
to work工作(动词不定式)；working工作(现在分词/动名词)；works工作(三单形式)；work工作(原形)。动词短语don’t need to do“不必做某事”。故选A。
64．句意：然后我就可以等兔子来撞到树桩。
tiger老虎；mouse老鼠；dog狗；rabbit兔子。根据“Today I don’t work hard but I get a rabbit.”可知农夫在等兔子。故选D。
65．句意：他每天都会来到树桩旁。
every week每周；every night每晚；every day每天；every year每年。根据“All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day.”可知农夫每天都来等兔子撞到树桩。故选C。
66．句意：他在树桩周围待了很长时间。
few几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数)；much很多(修饰不可数名词)；many很多(修饰可数名词复数)；little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词)。根据“All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day.”可知农夫在树桩旁花了很多时间，time是不可数名词。故选B。
67．句意：但他从未见过任何兔子撞到树桩。
often经常；usually通常；never从未；sometimes有时。根据“He spends...time around it. But he...”可知前后句为转折关系，指农夫从未见过兔子。故选C。
68．句意：更糟糕的是，农夫的田地在收割时长满了杂草。
weeds杂草；flowers花朵；fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“What’s worse (更糟的)”可知农夫的地里长满了草。故选A。
69．句意：我们不应该把一切留给运气，然后只是等待。
anything任何事情；everything一切；something某物；nothing没有什么。根据“No pain, no gain.”可知此处指不应该把一切留给运气。故选B。
70．句意：如果我们想要一个好结果，我们应该去争取。
Or或者；And和，并且；But但是；If如果。根据“...we want a good result, we should go for it.”可知此处指如果我们想要一个好结果，我们应该去争取。故选D。
71．B 72．A 73．D 74．B 75．C 76．C 77．A 78．A 79．B 80．D
【导语】本文讲述两只小狗丢失后，人们四处寻找无果。最后主人凭借小狗最喜欢的香肠找到了它们。
71．句意：大约七天前，狗丢失了。
lose失去，动词原形；lost丢失，过去式；losing失去，现在分词；missed未击中。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Green tried to find their missing (丢失的) dogs, Leo and Ruby.”可知，两只狗丢了，be lost“丢失”。故选B。
72．句意：超过120人帮助寻找这些狗。
helped帮助；learned学习；asked询问；watched观看。根据“They ... the neighborhood for five days, but they did not find ...”可知，120多人帮助寻找狗。故选A。
73．句意：他们在附近搜查了五天，但什么也没找到。
searched for搜寻；looked for寻找；hunted for猎取；searched搜查。根据“the neighborhood for five days”可知，此处指搜查整个社区五天，用searched。故选D。
74．句意：他们在附近搜查了五天，但什么也没找到。
something某事；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“but they did not find ”可知，他们什么也没找到；否定句中用anything。故选B。
75．句意：然后，格林先生和格林夫人决定在最后一次见到狗的地方煮香肠。
hoped希望；knew知道；decided决定；heard听见。根据上文四处找狗无果后，格林夫妇决定在最后一次见到狗的地方煮香肠，以此希望吸引狗出现。故选C。
76．句意：然后，格林先生和格林夫人决定在最后一次见到狗的地方煮香肠。
sandwiches三明治；bones骨头；sausages香肠；carrots胡萝卜。根据“They love sausages so much.”可知，是煮香肠。故选C。
77．句意：过了一会儿，利奥和鲁比出现在附近。
later后来；after在……之后；early早；late晚。根据“moments”可知，此处指片刻后，两只狗出现在附近，later符合语境；moments later“片刻之后”。故选A。
78．句意：我无法相信这个事实。
couldn’t不能；mustn’t不得，紧张；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据“When they first appeared, I felt like it was not true.”可知，格林夫人无法相信狗会出现在她面前，时态为一般过去时，应用couldn’t。故选A。
79．句意：它们每周日的早餐都吃香肠，所以如果有什么食物它们会回来吃的话，那就是香肠。
at在；for为了；to向，朝着；till直到。have sth. for breakfast“吃……作为早餐”。故选B。
80．句意：它们每周日的早餐都吃香肠，所以如果有什么食物它们会回来吃的话，那就是香肠。
go off爆炸；go on继续；come out出来；come back返回。根据“if there was one food they were going to ... for, it was sausages”及全文可知，是香肠让两只狗回来了。故选D。
81．C 82．B 83．D 84．A 85．C 86．B 87．A 88．D 89．B 90．D 91．A 92．D 93．B 94．D 95．C
【导语】本文主要讲述一个晚上汤米与弟弟吵架后，弟弟凯文回房间哭泣，作者发现后询问原因。凯文认为在这个家庭里没有人爱他。作者发现了这个问题后，开始关注家里的每个人。
81．句意：后来，凯文上了楼，脸上带着痛苦的表情。
excited激动的；happy高兴的；hurt受伤的，痛苦的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据“as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin兄弟俩吵架了”可推测，此处凯文脸上应是痛苦的表情。故选C。
82．句意：大约二十分钟后，当我上楼时，我听到凯文在房间里哭。
singing唱歌；crying哭泣；talking交谈；reading阅读。根据上文“as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin.兄弟俩吵架”及“I knocked on the door and asked…There was no answer. I tried again.敲门无人回应”可推测，此处应是听见凯文在哭。故选B。
83．句意：我敲了敲门问道：“凯文，你想谈谈吗？”
write写；shout喊叫；cry哭泣；talk谈话。根据下文“If you don’t want to talk, we can write…”可知，此处指作者想要跟哭泣的凯文交谈。故选D。
84．句意：我又试了一次。然而，什么也没发生。
nothing没有什么；everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事。根据上文“There was no answer. I tried again. Still…作者想与凯文交谈但仍无回应”及下文“So, I took a piece of…and wrote作者选择另一种方式与凯文沟通”可知，此处指什么都没发生，nothing happened“什么都没发生”符合语境。故选A。
85．句意：所以我拿了一张纸，写下：“如果你不想说话，我们可以互相写笔记”，然后把它塞到门下。
cake蛋糕；news新闻；paper纸；cloth布。根据语境及后文“A note slipped out”可知，此处指作者拿出一张“纸”，将想说的话写下来。故选C。
86．句意：所以我拿了一张纸，写下：“如果你不想说话，我们可以互相写便条”，然后把它塞到门下。
letters信；notes笔记，便条；diaries日记；reports报告。根据下文“A note slipped out.”可知，此处指作者与凯文通过写便条交流。故选B。
87．句意：一个小时后，我仍然坐在他门外的地板上。
door门；desk桌椅；window窗户；bed床。根据上文“I knocked on the door作者敲凯文的门”及“ I was still sitting on the floor outside…”可推测，作者坐在凯文的门口等他的回复。故选A。
88．句意：我不是最年轻的，也不是最年长的，我也不是最聪明的。
shortest最短的；fattest最胖的；thinnest最瘦的，最薄的；smartest最聪明的。根据“Nobody in the family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest,and I am not the…凯文认为家里没有人喜欢他”可推测，他认为他不是最聪明的。故选D。
89．句意：汤米觉得我太弱了，爸爸希望他有一个更擅长篮球的凯文。
but但是；and而且，然后；or或者；so所以。根据“Tommy thinks I am too weak”及“Dad wishes he had another Kevin who is better at basketball.”可知，此处指汤米和爸爸都不看好他，此处应用and连接两个相同感彩的句子，意为“而且”。故选B。
90．句意：你从来没有在身边注意过我。
always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Tommy thinks I am too weak…Dad wishes he had another Kevin who is better at basketball.”可知，此处凯文在进一步描述妈妈对他的护忽视，应用表示否定的频率副词never，意为“从不”。故选D。
91．句意：关于我的那部分，他是对的。
right正确的；wrong错误的；worried担心的；sad悲伤的。根据语境可知，此处指作者认为凯文说的是对的。故选A。
92．句意：出于对他的抱歉，我回信说：“凯文，我真的爱你，我们家的每个人都爱你。”
rude粗鲁的；lucky幸运的；well身体好的；sorry抱歉的。根据上文“作者认为她忽视了凯文”及“Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you.作者跟凯文解释家人都很爱他”可推测，此处是作者对之前因忽视了凯文而感到抱歉。故选D。
93．句意：半小时后，一张写着“谢谢”的纸条出来了。我回信说：“为什么？”
OK好的；Thanks谢谢；Goodbye再见；Help帮助。根据“For what”及语境可知，此处指凯文对作者表示感谢。故选B。
94．句意：他回答说：“爱我。”
Helping帮助；Remembering记住；Hearing听见；Loving爱。根据上文“Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you作者表达了全家对凯文的爱”可推测，此处指凯文感谢作者对他的爱。故选D。
95．句意：当我们中的一个人注意到另一个人不开心时，我们会笑着说：“写在纸上。”
unkind不友善的，不亲切的；unfriendly不友好的；unhappy不高兴的；unhealthy不健康的。根据“ Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members.”可知，此处指作者从那时起开始关注家庭成员的情绪，一旦有人不高兴，就会相互写便条交流。故选C。
96．B 97．C 98．D 99．A 100．B 101．C 102．B 103．A 104．D 105．C 106．A 107．C 108．D 109．B 110．D
【导语】本文以羊妈妈向作者求助去救小羊的故事为例，讲述了动物们用自己的方式表达自己的想法，特别是遇到危险时，会彼此帮助，也会向人类求助。
96．句意：它们会试图告诉人们什么时候它们处于危险之中，什么时候它们需要人们的帮助。
ask要求；tell告诉；give给；help帮助。根据“people when they are in danger and when they want man to help them”可知，此处介绍告诉人们的内容。故选B。
97．句意：而且它们生活在一起，互相帮助。
walk走路；stand站；live生活；sleep睡觉。根据“together to help each other”可知，动物们在一起生活，互相帮助。故选C。
98．句意：傍晚时分，一位羊妈妈来找我们时，我正在湖边和朋友聊天。
where在哪里；why为什么；how怎么样；when在……时候。根据“I was talking with my friend near a lake...one of the mother sheep came to us”可知，当羊妈妈来找我们时，我们正在聊天，此处使用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
99．句意：这只羊伤心地哭了。
cried哭；talked谈论；said说；smiled微笑。根据下文“The mother sheep led us to an old well (井) at...and we heard the sad cries of her young baby.”可知，我们后来得知小羊掉进了井里，所以羊妈妈当时很着急，伤心地哭了。故选A。
100．句意：我的朋友告诉我出事了。
anything任何事情；something某事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。空处所在句子为肯定句，根据上文“The sheep cried sadly.”和“was wrong”可知，此处使用something，表示“出问题了”。故选B。
101．句意：我们一起跟着羊妈妈回到了农场。
garden花园；lake湖；farm农场；kitchen厨房。根据上文“I was on a sheep farm in North America once.”可知，羊妈妈从农场来，现在要带我们一起回到那里。故选C。
102．句意：她向前冲去，经常回头看我们是否跟着她。
sometimes有时；often经常；seldom很少；never从不。根据下文“The mother sheep led us to an old well (井) at...and we heard the sad cries of her young baby.”可知，羊妈妈需要得到我们的帮助，她的速度很快，所以要经常回头看，确保我们能跟上她。故选B。
103．句意：羊妈妈最后把我们带到一口老井前，我们听到了她年幼的孩子悲伤的哭声。
at last最后；at once立刻；at least至少；at first首先。根据“and we heard the sad cries of her young baby”可知，此处指“我们最终到达了井边”。故选A。
104．句意：也许它在吃草的时候掉进了井里。
jumped跳跃；drove驾驶；ran跑；fell跌落。根据“into the well when it was eating the grass”可知，小羊可能是吃草时意外掉进了井里。故选D。
105．句意：当我们在救小羊羔的时候，羊妈妈在井边看着我们。
looking看；watching观看；saving救助；calling打电话。根据“the mother sheep was watching us beside the well”和上文内容可知，羊妈妈让我们帮忙救助掉进井里的小羊。故选C。
106．句意：这项工作不难。
work工作（不可数名词）；fact事实；job工作（可数名词）；problem问题。根据“It was not hard”可知，此处指“求助小羊这项工作并不困难”，空前无不定冠词，所以用不可数名词work。故选A。
107．句意：井里没有水，而且井只有六英尺深。
many许多（修饰复数名词）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；no没有；few几乎没有（修饰复数名词）。空处修饰不可数名词water，排除A和D；结合上文“It was not hard work.”和“and it was only six feet deep”可推知，井不深而且里面没有水。故选C。
108．句意：几分钟后，羊宝宝回到了它的妈妈身边。
hours小时；days天；weeks星期；minutes分钟。根据上文“There was no water in the well and it was only six feet deep”可知，救助小羊的任务很简单，只需很少的时间即可完成，选项D“分钟”符合语境。故选D。
109．句意：她看起来很激动。
worried担心的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的。根据“the baby went to its mother”可知，羊妈妈看到自己的孩子被救了出来时感到很激动。故选B。
110．句意：羊妈妈非常聪明。
nice美好的；kind体贴的；friendly友好的；clever聪明的。根据上文“The mother sheep led us to an old well (井) at last, and we heard the sad cries of her young baby.”并结合文章内容可知，羊妈妈在遇到困难时向我们求助，最后成功救出了小羊，所以羊妈妈很聪明。故选D。
111．D 112．A 113．B 114．C 115．A 116．C 117．A 118．D 119．B 120．A 121．B 122．C 123．D 124．D 125．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者爸爸帮作者遛狗后，发现自己进不去房子了，最后在隔壁两个年轻人的帮助下进去了的故事。
111．句意：他喜欢遛我的狗，达斯汀。
watch观看；feed喂养；brush刷；walk走路。根据“my dog,”和“I always reminded him to lock all the doors before he left.”可知，是指遛狗，应用walk，故选D。
112．句意：我没有告诉他隔壁的两个年轻人是捣蛋鬼。
door门；classroom教室；street街道；neighbourhood社区。根据下文“young men from next door helped me get...”可知，是指隔壁的两个年轻人，应用next door。故选A。
113．句意：一个炎热的星期二，我回到家，担心爸爸散步时可能会觉得太热，但是，没有，他比平时更开心。
cold冷的；hot热的；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的。根据“worried that my dad might feel too hot on his walk”可知，天气很热，故选B。
114．句意：一个炎热的星期二，我回到家，担心爸爸散步时可能会觉得太热，但是，没有，他比平时更开心。
angrier更生气的；healthier更健康的；happier更开心的；weaker更虚弱的。but表示转折，说明作者的爸爸很开心，故选C。
115．句意：你永远猜不到今天我发生了什么事。
never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“His eighty-year-old face shone with excitement”和““It could have been unlucky, but it worked out”可知，这是爸爸对作者说话，认为作