班级 姓名 学号 分数
期末复习之短语词组固定搭配 100 题
（时间：60 分钟，满分：100 分）
一、单项选择(本大题共 60 小题，每小题 1 分，共 60 分)
1．The volunteers _______ their spare time and provided support for the disabled athletes.
A．took up B．made up C．gave up D．looked up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：志愿者们放弃业余时间，为残疾运动员提供支持。
考查动词短语辨析。took up 占据；made up 组成；gave up 放弃；looked up 查阅。根据“The volunteers ... their
spare time and provided support for the disabled athletes.”可知，志愿者们放弃了业余时间，故选 C。
2．We have ________ some organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China.
A．turned up B．put up C．picked up D．set up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们已经建立了一些机构来帮助中国西部的贫困学生。
考查动词短语辨析。turned up 出现；put up 建造；picked up 捡起；set up 建立。根据“We have...some
organizations...”可知，空处指“建立”机构帮助中国西部贫困学生。故选 D。
3．Being lazy is ________ to high school. You should work hard.
A．on your way B．in some ways C．in your way D．by the way
【答案】C
【详解】句意：懒惰是你上高中的绊脚石。你应该努力学习。
考查介词短语。on one’s way 在路上；in some ways 在某些方面；in one’s way 阻碍；by the way 顺便问一下。
根据“You should work hard.”可知，懒惰会阻碍你上高中，因此你应该努力学习。故选 C。
4．Energy from the sun produces little pollution and it will never ________.
A．put out B．give out C．run out D．take out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：太阳能产生的污染很小，而且永远不会用完。
考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；give out分发；run out用完；take out拿出。根据“Energy from the sun produces
little pollution and it will never…”可知，太阳能永远不会用完，此处应用短语 run out“用完”。故选 C。
5．I didn’t _________ the famous singer’s tour concert in the sports centre until 27 April.
A．dream of B．hear of C．complain of D．warn of
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【答案】B
【详解】句意：直到 4 月 27 日，我才听说那位著名歌手在体育中心举行巡回演唱会。
考查动词短语。dream of 梦想……；hear of 听说；complain of 抱怨；warn of 警告。根据“the famous singer’
s tour concert”可知，此处是说听说这个演唱会，故选 B。
6．—What is your key to success
—I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it.
A．by the way B．in the way
C．on the way D．in some ways
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你成功的关键是什么？ ——我相信如果我全身心投入，不会有什么困难妨碍我们。
考查介词短语。by the way 顺便问一下；in the way 妨碍，挡道；on the way 在路上；in some ways 在某些方
面。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指如果全身心投入，就不会有什么困难妨碍我们。故选 B。
7．Most people ________ pay in cash (现金), but now they are used to ________ that mainly through WeChat and
Alipay.
A．used to；do B．used to；doing
C．were used to；do D．were used to；doing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：大多数人过去常常用现金支付，但现在他们大多数习惯通过微信和支付宝来支付。
考查 used to do sth.结构。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，用于过去时态；be used to do sth.“被用于做某事”；
be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。第一空根据“Most people…pay in cash (现金), but now…”可知，此处是
指过去经常用现金支付，用 used to do sth.结构；第二空根据“they are used to…that mainly through WeChat and
Alipay.”可知，此处是指现在已经习惯用微信或支付宝支付了，用 be used to doing sth.结构。故选 B。
8．—The natural resources on the earth will ________ one day.
—I think so. We should make good use of them.
A．put out B．run out C．hand out D．get out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——地球上的自然资源总有一天会耗尽。——我是这样认为的。我们应该好好利用它们。
考查动词短语。put out 熄灭；run out 用完、耗尽；hand out 分发；get out 泄露。根据“The natural resources
on the earth”及常识可知，地球上的自然资源总有一天会耗尽的。故选 B。
9．—When I am in trouble, there is always someone around me who can ________ useful advice.
—Well, it’s known that“when I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.”
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A．take out B．put out C．hand out D．look out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——当我遇到困难时，身边总有人能给我提供有用的建议。——众所周知，“三人行，必有
我师焉。”
考查动词短语辨析。take out 取出；put out 熄灭；hand out 分发，给予；look out 小心。根据“when I walk along
with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.”可知，此处是说当我遇到麻烦时，我身边总有人能给予我
有用的建议。故选 C。
10．—What can we do for Project Hope
—We can __________ the leaflets to people in the street to collect things for it.
A．take out B．hand out C．find out D．put out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们能为希望工程做些什么？——我们可以向街上的人们分发传单，为它收集东西。
考查动词短语。take out 取出；hand out 分发；find out 查明；put out 扑灭。根据“We can…the leaflets”可知，
此处指“分发传单”。故选 B。
11．They are very polite. If you are ________, they won’t touch you or push past you.
A．by the way B．on their way C．in their way D．in this way
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他们非常有礼貌。如果你挡了他们的路，他们不会碰你或者从你身边挤过去。
考查介词短语辨析。by the way 顺便；on their way 在他们的路上；in their way 挡住了他们的路；in this way
用这种方式。根据“...they won’t touch you or push past you.”可知，就算你挡住了他们，他们也不会碰你或者
推开你，in their way“挡路”符合语境。故选 C。
12．—Where is Mr. White, Martina
—He __________ Hong Kong. He will come back next week.
A．goes to B．has been to C．is going to D．has gone to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——玛蒂娜，怀特先生在哪里？——他去了香港。他下周会回来。
考查现在完成时。goes to 去；has been to 曾经去过；is going to 将要去；has gone to 去了某地。根据“He will
come back next week.”可知，此时怀特先生在香港，所以应用 has gone to，表示去了某地，还没回来，故选
D。
13．—What’s the matter, young man
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—The gas in my truck has ________.
A．put out B．run out C．given out D．taken out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——怎么了，年轻人？——我卡车里的汽油用完了。
考查短语动词。put out 扑灭；run out 用完；give out 分发；take out 取出。根据“The gas in my truck”可知，
此处表示卡车里的汽油用完了。故选 B。
14．—Being lazy is __________ to success.
—So we should work hard.
A．in this way B．on your way C．in your way D．by the way
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——懒惰阻碍你成功。——所以我们应该努力工作。
考查介词短语。in this way 这样；on your way 在路上；in your way 妨碍，阻碍；by the way 顺便说一下。
根据“Being lazy is ... to success.”可知，懒惰阻碍成功。故选 C。
15．These little wind-bells hit ________ each other, giving off a sweet sound. It makes me think of my lovely
childhood.
A．off B．against C．through D．upon
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这些小风铃互相碰撞，发出悦耳的声音，让我想起了我可爱的童年。
考查动词短语。hit off(板球等)得分；hit against 碰撞到……；hit through 打穿(随球动作)；hit upon 偶然发现。
根据“These little wind-bells hit...each other,”可知，此处是指小风铃之间互相碰撞。故选 B。
16．—What is your secret to success
—Well, I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it.
A．on my way B．in my way C．in some ways
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你成功的关键是什么 ——我相信如果我全力以赴，任何困难都不会成为障碍。
考查介词短语。on my way 在……路上；in my way 挡路；；in some ways 在某些方面；根据“if I put my heart
into it”可知，如果我全力以赴，任何困难都不会成为障碍，所以用“in my way”，其他选项不符合题意。故
选 B。
17．—Has your uncle returned from Shanghai
—Yes, he stayed there for a week and says he ________ there.
A．wasn’t used to staying B．didn’t use to staying
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C．didn’t use to stay D．wasn’t used to stay
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你叔叔已经从上海回来了吗？——是的，他在那里待了一周，并且他说他不习惯待在
那里。
考查 use to 的相关短语辨析。根据“Yes, he stayed there for a week and says he...there.”可知，此处表示他不习
惯待在那里。“be used to doing”表示“习惯于做某事”，其否定形式为“be not used to doing”；“used to do”表示
“过去常常做某事”，其否定形式为“didn’t use to do”；“be used to do”表示“被用来做某事”，其否定形式为“be
not used to do”。故选 A。
18．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow
—It ________ the weather. We’ll have to give up the plan if it rains.
A．looks like B．thinks about C．depends on D．looks at
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们明天去野餐好吗？——这取决于天气。如果下雨，我们就不得不放弃这个计划。
考查动词短语辨析。looks like 看起来像；thinks about 考虑；depends on 取决于；looks at 看。根据“We’ll have
to give up the plan if it rains.”可知，是否出去野餐取决于天气。故选 C。
19．The baby tiger is ________ to catch any animals alone. She is just 10 days old now.
A．young enough B．old enough
C．too old D．too young
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这个小老虎太小而无法独自捕捉动物。她现在才出生 10 天。
考查 too...to 结构和形容词辨析。young enough 足够年轻；old enough 足够大；too old 太老；too young 太小。
根据“She is just 10 days old now.”可知，它出生才 10 天，因此太小了，too...to...“太……而不能做某事”，故
选 D。
20．More money is needed for the project so that the volunteers can ________ with the work.
A．turn on B．carry on C．depend on D．put on
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个项目需要更多的钱，为的是志愿者们能继续这项工作。
考查动词短语。turn on 打开；carry on 继续；depend on 依靠；put on 穿上。根据“More money is needed for
the project so that the volunteers can...”可知是需要钱来继续这项工作。故选 B。
21．There is a long line at the roller coaster because only 15 people can get on it ________.
A．at a time B．at times C．on time D．by the time
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【答案】A
【详解】句意：过山车那儿有很长的队，因为每次只能有 15 个人能登上它。
考查介词短语。at a time 每次；at times 有时；on time 准时；by the time 到……时候。根据“only 15 people
can get on it”可知，此处应是表示每次只能载 15 人。故选 A。
22．—My father’s new mobile phone can be used to send emails.
—Is he used ________ on such a small screen
A．to write B．writing C．to writing D．write
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我爸爸的新手机可以用来发电子邮件。 ——他习惯在这么小的屏幕上写字吗？
考查非谓语动词。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指他是否习惯在小的屏幕上写字，考查 be used to doing
sth.“习惯做某事”，应用动名词作宾语，用 to writing。故选 C。
23．These new types of energy cost very little and never ________.
A．put out B．carry out C．run out D．hand out
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这些新型能源的成本很低，而且永远不会耗尽。
考查动词短语。put out 扑灭；carry out 执行；run out 用完，耗尽；hand out 分发。根据“These new types of
energy cost very little”可知，这些新能源花费少，因此 and 后应该说它们不会“耗尽”，故选 C。
24．—Have they made up their mind
—Not yet. Most of the details are still under ________.
A．discussion B．treatment
C．communication D．condition
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——他们下定决心了吗？ ——现在还没有。大部分细节仍在讨论中。
考查名词辨析。discussion 讨论；treatment 对待；communication 交流；condition 状况。根据“Have they made
up their mind”及否定回答“Not yet”可知，此处指还没有下定决心的原因是因为细节还在讨论中，under
discussion“在讨论中”符合语境。故选 A。
25．We should plant more trees because they help keep soil ________ even if there is a storm.
A．in place B．in position C．in public D．in order
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们应该种更多的树，因为即使有暴风雨，它们也有助于保持土壤稳定。
考查介词短语。in place 在原地；in position 就位；in public 在公共场合；in order 按顺序。根据“We should
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plant more trees because they help keep soil ... even if there is a storm.”可知，此处是指多种树保持土壤稳定，
keep soil in place“保持土壤稳定”为固定短语， 故选 A。
26．Gui Haichao, a professor from Beihang University, ________ working at China’s space station, Tiangong after
receiving training as an astronaut.
A．used to B．got used to C．was used as D．was used for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：北京航空航天大学教授桂海潮在接受宇航员训练后，习惯了在中国天宫空间站工作。
考查动词短语。used to 过去常常，后接动词原形；got used to 习惯于，后接名词、动名词等； was used as
被用作；was used for 被用作。分析句子结构并结合“Gui Haichao, a professor from Beihang University…
working at China’s space station, Tiangong after receiving training as an astronaut.”的句意可知，此处指习惯了
在中国天宫空间站工作。故选 B。
27．—The oil on our earth will ________ some day.
—I think so.We should make good use of it.
A．hand out B．run out C．find out D．come out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——地球上的石油有一天会用完的。——我也这么认为。我们应该好好利用它。
考查动词短语辨析。hand out 分发；run out 用完；find out 发现；come out 出现。根据“We should make good
use of it”可知，石油有一天会用完，我们应该好好利用它。故选 B。
28．—What should I prepare if I want to travel to Australia this summer, Peter
—Remember Australian seasons are ________ ours.
A．as hot as B．the opposite of C．the same as D．similar to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——彼得，如果我想今年夏天去澳大利亚旅行，我应该准备什么？——记住，澳大利亚的
季节与我们的相反。
考查形容词短语。as hot as 和……一样热；the opposite of 与……相反；the same as 和……相同；similar to
和……相似。根据“What should I prepare if I want to travel to Australia this summer”和常识可知，澳大利亚的
季节与中国的季节相反。故选 B。
29．My uncle ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ to work on foot.
A．used to go … is used to go B．used to going… is used to go
C．used to going … is used to going D．used to go … is used to going
【答案】D
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【详解】句意：我叔叔过去常乘公共汽车去上班，但现在他习惯步行去上班。
考查动词短语。used to do sth 过去常常做某事；be used to do sth 被用来做某事；be used to doing sth 习惯做
某事。根据“but now”可知，叔叔过去常乘公共汽车去上班，前句应用 used to do sth，后句应用 be used to
doing sth 表示“习惯步行上班”，故选 D。
30．—People use a lot of oil every day.
—Yes. If we don’t save it, the oil will ________ one day.
A．come out B．run out C．go out D．give out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——人们每天用很多油。——是的。如果我们不节省，总有一天油会用完的。
考查动词短语。come out 出来；run out 用完；go out 外出；give out 发放。根据“If we don’t save it”可知，
如果我们不节省使用，总有一天油会用完。故选 B。
31．The two big companies have decided to join hands to ________ new markets so that more jobs can be offered
to the society.
A．put up B．open up C．look up D．set up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这两家大公司决定联手开拓新市场，以便为社会提供更多的就业机会。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；open up打开；look up查找；set up建立。根据“The two big companies have decided
to join hands to…new markets”可知，此处指“开拓新市场”，open up 符合题意。故选 B。
32．—I don’t think cycling is as exciting as climbing.
—That’s because you can’t ride well. _________ , both of them are interesting.
A．Above all B．In fact C．As a result D．At last
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我认为骑自行车不如爬山那么令人兴奋。——那是因为你骑得不好。事实上，它们都
很有趣。
考查介词短语。Above all 最重要的；In fact 事实上；As a result 结果；At last 终于。根据“ both of them are
interesting. ” 可知，事实上两种运动都非常有趣。故选 B。
33．I’d like to buy a new house-comfortable and modern. ________, it should be in a quiet neighborhood.
A．At all B．In all C．Above all D．After all
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我想买一套舒适现代的新房子。尤其，它应该在一个安静的街区。
考查副词短语。At all 根本；In all 总计；Above all 尤其，更重要的是；After all 毕竟。根据“comfortable
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and modern”可知此处是对房子的要求，空处应是突出强调更重要的是要在一个安静的街区。故选 C。
34．We ________ six days a week, but now we only work five days.
A．used work B．used to work C．used to working D．are used to work
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们过去常常一周工作六天，但现在只工作五天。
考查 used 构成的短语。used work 结构错误；used to work 过去常常工作；used to working 结构错误，少了
be 动词；are used to work 被用于工作。used to do sth 表示“过去常常做某事”，过去时。be used to doing sth
表示“习惯于做某事”；be used to do sth表示“被用来做某事”，被动语态。根据“but now we only work five days.”
可知，目前每周只工作五天，空格处应表示“过去常常”工作六天。故选 B。
35．How many boys and girls ________ the Reading Club ________
A．is; made up of B．is; made from C．are; made of D．are; made up of
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个读书俱乐部是由多少男生和女生组成的？
考查动词短语和主谓一致。be made up of 由……组成；be made from 由……制成的，看不出原材料；be made
of 由……制成的，能看出原材料。结合句意，读书俱乐部由男生和女生组成，主语 the Reading Club 是第
三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故选 A。
36．Walk less than ten kilometers ________ or it may hurt your legs.
A．on time B．at that time C．from time to time D．at a time
【答案】D
【详解】句意：每次步行少于十公里，否则可能会伤到腿。
考查介词短语辨析。on time 准时；at that time 在那时；from time to time 偶尔；at a time 一次，每次。根据
“Walk less than ten kilometers”结合语境可知，此处是建议每次步行少于十公里。故选 D。
37．—Sorry to ________ on you, but I have something important to tell you.
—It doesn’t matter. Go ahead.
A．cut out B．cut off C．cut in D．cut down
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——对不起打断你，但我要重要的事情要告诉你。——没关系。说吧。
考查动词短语。cut out删除；cut off切断；cut in插嘴，打断；cut down砍倒。根据“but I have something important
to tell you.”可知，此处表示打断对方，故选 C。
38．—Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here
—He used to live here, but he is used ________ in a modern city.
试卷第 9 页，共 22 页
A．to live B．to living C．for living D．for live
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——对不起，史密斯先生的儿子住在这里吗？——他曾经住在这里，但他已经习惯了生活
在现代城市。
考查动词。根据“but he is used…in a modern city.”可知他已经习惯了生活在现代城市。is used to doing sth“习
惯做某事”。故选 B。
39．The old man ________ by the seaside, because he can enjoy the cool in summer.
A．used to live B．is used to living C．is used to live D．used to living
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这位老人习惯住在海边，因为他可以在夏天享受凉爽。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于
做某事。根据“because he can enjoy the cool in summer.”可知，时态是一般现在时，且主语和动词之间是主
动关系，此处指老人现在习惯住在海边。故选 B。
40．Mohe in Heilongjiang Province is ________ of China.
A．at the north end B．in the northern part C．on the north part D．in the north end
【答案】B
【详解】句意：黑龙江省的漠河在中国的北部。
考查介词短语。根据“Mohe in Heilongjiang Province”语境可知此处是在表达：在……的北部，因此可排除 A
项和 D 项，“northern”意为“北部的”，为形容词，因此可排除 C 项，northern 前需加定冠词“the”，in the northern
part of 意为“在……的北部”。故选 B。
41．—Do you remember you ________ late for school
—Yes, but now I ________ up early.
A．used to be, am used to getting B．used to be, used to getting
C．are used to being, used to get D．are used to be, get used to getting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你还记得你以前上学迟到吗？——是的，但现在我习惯早起了。
考查动词短语。used to be 过去是；be used to doing 习惯做；get used to doing 习惯做。根据“but now I…up early”
的语境可知，此处指现在习惯早起，可排除 B 项和 C 项；D 项中的 are used to be 表述错误。故选 A。
42．A mother tiger can give birth to 3~5 baby tigers ________.
A．at times B．on time C．in time D．at a time
【答案】D
试卷第 10 页，共 22 页
【详解】句意：老虎妈妈一次可以生 3 到 5 只小老虎。
考查介词短语。at times 有时；on time 准时；in time 及时；at a time 一次。根据“give birth to 3~5 baby tigers”
可知，是一次可以生 3 到 5 只小老虎。故选 D。
43．You can’t ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England.
A．carry on B．depend on C．try on D．turn on
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当你计划在英国外出一天时，你不能指望天气会好。
考查动词短语。carry on 继续；depend on 依赖，指望；try on 试穿；turn on 打开。根据常识可知，英国的
天气多变不稳定，不能指望天气会好，depend on“指望”符合语境。 故选 B。
44．My father ________ to work, but now he walks to work every day because he wants to keep fit.
A．was used to drive B．got used to drive C．used to drive D．used to driving
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我父亲过去开车去上班，但现在他每天步行去上班，因为他想保持健康。
考查动词短语。was used to drive 被用来驾驶；got used to drive 表述错误；used to drive 过去开车；used to
driving 表述错误。根据“but now he walks to work every day because he...”可知，“我”父亲过去开车去上班，故
选 C。
45．The weather in Australia is really different from ________ in China and the seasons there are ________ ours.
A．this; the same as B．one; the opposite of C．that; the opposite of D．that; the
same as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：澳大利亚的天气与中国截然不同，那里的季节与我们的相反。
考查代词的用法和介词短语以及常识。this 这个；one 一个，指代可数名词单数，表泛指；that 那个；the
same as 与……相同；the opposite of 与……完全相反的。第一空考查代词用法，在英语中，当比较两个事物
时，如果要避免重复，通常会用 that 代替不可数名词或单数可数名词，排除 A、B 选项；第二空根据常识，
澳大利亚季节与中国相反，如中国夏季时澳大利亚为冬季。故选 C。
46．When we leave our homes, we should ________ power machines and water tap to save energy.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当我们离开家时，为了节约能源，我们应该关掉电器和水龙头。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on 打开；turn off 关闭；turn up 调大（音量等），出现；turn down 调小（音量等），
拒绝。根据“to save energy”可知，离开家时应该“关闭”电器和水龙头来节能，B 选项符合语境。故选 B。
试卷第 11 页，共 22 页
47．My grandfather ________ go to bed late, but now he ________ to bed early.
A．is used to; is used to going B．used to; is used to going
C．is used to; used to go D．used to; used to go
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我爷爷过去常常晚睡，但现在他习惯早睡了。
考查动词短语。used to do sth 过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth 习惯做某事。第一空表示爷爷过去的习
惯，用“used to”；第二空表示现在的习惯，用“is used to going”。故选 B。
48．It’s a difficult time for the quake-hit victims (地震受害者) in Ya’an, but they didn’t ________ hope.
A．give up B．give off C．give in D．give out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这对雅安的地震受害者来说是一个艰难的时期，但他们没有放弃希望。
考查动词短语辨析。give up 放弃；give off 发出（光、热等）；give in 屈服；give out 分发。根据“hope”可知，
此处表示“放弃希望”，用 give up 符合语境。故选 A。
49．—Can they all come in together
—No, one ________.
A．at times B．by the time C．at a time D．for the first time
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——他们能一起进来吗？——不，一次只能进一个。
考查介词短语辨析。at times 有时；by the time 到……时；at a time 一次；for the first time 第一次。根据“Can
they all come in together ”及答句 No, one”可知，空处指他们不能一起进来，一次进一个。故选 C。
50．In English, the word “watermelon” ________ two words—“water” and “melon”.
A．is made in B．is made of C．is made from D．is made up of
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在英语中，“西瓜”这个词是由“水”和“瓜”两个词组成的。
考查动词短语。is made in 在某地制造；is made of 由……制成，看得见原材料；is made from 由……制成，
看不见原材料；is made up of 由……组成。根据“the word ‘watermelon’…two words—‘water’ and ‘melon’.”可
知，设空处是说“西瓜”这个词是由“水”和“瓜”两个词组成的。故选 D。
51．Unlike Chinese, Americans ________ their meals with knives and forks.
A．used to taking B．are used to taking C．used to take D．are used to take
【答案】B
【详解】句意：与中国人不同，美国人习惯用刀叉吃饭。
试卷第 12 页，共 22 页
考查固定短语。used to do sth. 过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用
来做某事。根据“...their meals with knives and forks.”可知，这里指美国人的用餐习惯，填 are used to taking。
故选 B。
52．Now Dafeng District has ________ a modern and beautiful district. Every year, it attracts tens of thousands of
tourists.
A．turned on B．turned around C．turned into D．turned off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：现在大丰区已经变成了一个现代而美丽的地区。每年，它都会吸引数以万计的游客。
考查动词短语。turned on 打开；turned around 转身；turned into 变成；turned off 关闭。根据“Now Dafeng
District has…a modern and beautiful district.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指大丰区的变化，C 项符合。故
选 C。
53．The Olympics ________ every four years, and the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad will be held in Paris in
2024.
A．take place B．happen C．hold D．is held
【答案】A
【详解】句意：奥运会每四年举办一次，第 33 届奥运会将于 2024 年在巴黎举行。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。take place 发生；happen 发生，通常用于偶然事件；hold 举办；is held 被举办。
根据“every four years”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，填动词原形，D 选项错误；B 项通常用于偶
然事件，错误；C 项需要被动语态，错误；A 项符合句意，故选 A。
54．It’s said that few people ________ to the life without mobiles phones. People nowadays are addicted to mobile
phones.
A．aren’t used B．used C．are used D．didn’t use
【答案】C
【详解】句意：据说几乎没有人能习惯没有手机的生活。人们现在都沉溺于手机。
考查动词短语。used to do sth 过去常常做某事；be used to (doing) sth 习惯于（做）某事。根据“to the life
without mobiles phones. People nowadays are addicted to mobile phones.”可知，此处表示很少现在有人能习惯
没有手机的生活，描述当下事实，应用一般现在时；主语 few people 表示否定含义，意为“几乎没有人”，
所以谓语动词应用肯定形式，故选 C。
55．Zoe ________ the way of dealing with things, so she ________ it like that.
A．was used to; can’t stop doing B．is used to; can’t stop to do
C．has been used to; can’t stop doing D．used to; can’t stop to do
试卷第 13 页，共 22 页
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Zoe 已经习惯了这种处理事情的方式，所以她无法停止那样做。
考查动词短语。used to do 过去常常做某事；be used to sth 习惯于某事；stop doing sth 停止做某事；stop to
do sth 停下来去做某事。根据“the way of dealing with things”可知，第一空应用现在完成时，表示“已经习惯
了……”；根据“so she...it like that.”可知，第二空表示“不能停止做某事”。故选 C。
56．—Shall we take a walk after dinner
—Good idea. Many open spaces are ________ night markets. Let’s go and have a look.
A．turned off B．turned on C．turned into D．turned around
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——晚饭后我们去散散步好吗？——好主意。许多空地都变成了夜市。让我们去看看。
考查动词短语。turn off 关闭；turn on 打开；turn into 变成；turn around 转身。根据“Many open spaces are...night
markets.”可知，此处是指空地变成了夜市。故选 C。
57．You’d better spend half an hour exercising. ________, you can improve your health.
A．On the way B．By the way C．In this way D．In the way
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你最好花半个小时时间锻炼。以这种方式，你可以改善你的健康。
考查介词短语辨析。on the way 在……途中；by the way 顺便说一下；in this way 以这种方式；in the way 妨
碍。根据“You’d better spend half an hour exercising”和“you can improve your health.”可知锻炼半小时是改善
健康的方式，故选 C。
58．We should try our best to save natural resources. Otherwise, they’ll ________ one day.
A．put out B．run out C．get out D．sell out
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们应该尽力节约自然资源。否则，总有一天会用完的。
考查动词短语辨析。put out 扑灭；run out 用光；get out 出去；sell out 卖光。根据“We should try our best to
save natural resources. Otherwise, they’ll...one day.”可知，要节约自然资源，否则会用光，故选 B。
59．The British people won’t touch you or push past you when you are _________.
A．in their way B．on their way C．in the way D．on the way
【答案】A
【详解】句意：当你挡着英国人的路时，他们不会碰你或推开你。
考查介词短语。in one’s way 挡着某人的路； in the way 挡道；on one’s way =on the way 在……路上；根据
“The British people won’t touch you or push past you”可知此处指“当你挡着英国人的路时”，主语为“The
试卷第 14 页，共 22 页
British people”用相应的物主代词 their 表特指。故选 A。
60．After three hours walking, we are all __________ and don’t want to do anything.
A．tired on B．tired off C．tired out D．tired with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：走了三个小时后，我们都累了，什么都不想做。
考查形容词短语。tired on 错误表达；tired off 错误表达；tired out 精疲力尽；tired with 疲惫；根据“and don’
t want to do anything”可知此处指“精疲力尽”。故选 C。
二、完成句子(本大题共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分)
61．Tom 已经下定决心接受训练。
Tom training.
【答案】has decided to receive/has made up his mind to receive
【详解】decide to do sth=make up one’s mind to do sth 表示“决定做某事”，receive“接受”，此处表示已经下
定决心，用现在完成时 have/has done，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数形式，助动词用 has，故填 has decided to
receive/has made up his mind to receive。
62．我们有足够的信心继续开展我们的项目。
our project.
【答案】We have enough confidence to carry on with/We are confident enough to carry on with
【详解】时态为一般现在时，we“我们”复数作主语；have enough confidence to do/are confident enough to do
“有足够信心去做”，enough 修饰名词 confidence 或者 enough 修饰形容词 confident，后置；carry on with“继
续”，故填 We have enough confidence to carry on with/We are confident enough to carry on with。
63．如果不按时还书，你将被罚款。
You .
【答案】will be fined if you don’t return books on time
【详解】if“如果”，引导条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，return“归还”，book“书本”，不
止一本，用复数名词；on time“按时”，fine“罚款”，主语 you 与谓语 fine 之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，
故填 will be fined if you don’t return books on time。
64．老师告诫我们在博物馆不要大声说话。
Our teacher in the museum.
【答案】warns us not to talk loudly
【详解】根据题干可知考查短语 warn sb. not to do sth. “告诫某人不能做某事”，talk loudly“大声说话”。主
语 Our teacher 为第三人称单数，动词用 warns。故填 warns us not to talk loudly。
试卷第 15 页，共 22 页
65．这位医生很自豪能帮这些老人们重见光明。
the old people see again.
【答案】The doctor is very proud to help
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，主语这位医生“The doctor”；做某事很自豪“be proud to do sth.”，时态是一
般现在时，主语是三单，be 用 is；帮助“help”。故填 The doctor is very proud to help。
66．这项活动给了年轻人一个更多了解不同文化的机会。
The activity has given different cultures.
【答案】young people a chance to know more about/young people a chance to learn more about
【详解】young people“年轻人”，a chance to know/learn more about sth“一个更了解某事物的机会”，其中动
词不定式作定语。故填 young people a chance to know/learn more about。
67．在我洗之前，所有衣服将被分成不同的类别。
All the clothes before I wash them.
【答案】will be separated into different groups
【详解】根据中文句意和英文提示可知，此句为 before 引导的时间状语从句，从句为一般现在时，主句应
为含有 will 的一般将来时。再结合中文中“被分成……”，因此此处应用一般将来时的被动结构。“被分成”
be separated into；“不同的”different；“类别”group（可数名词）。故填 will be separated into different groups。
68．中国很强大能帮助有需要的国家。
China is to to countries in need.
【答案】 strong enough give a helping hand
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“很强大”及“帮助”；strong enough“很强大”，固定词组；give a helping
hand“帮助”，固定词组，根据空前的“to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填 strong enough；give a helping hand。
69．电视已经开了两个小时。你介意关掉它吗？
The TV for two hours. Would you mind
【答案】 has been on turning it off
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“已经开了”和“关掉它”；be on“在进行；（灯）亮着 ”，固定词组，
此处应用现在完成时，主语为“The TV”，所以应填 has been on；turn it off“关掉它”，固定词组，mind doing
sth.“介意做某事”，固定词组。故填 has been on；turning it off。
70．这个月底我爸将去上海出差。
this month, my father will go to Shanghai .
【答案】 At the end of on business
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“在……底”和“出差”，介词短语 at the end of 意为“在……底，
试卷第 16 页，共 22 页
在……的结尾”，句首首字母大写；介词短语 on business 意为“出差”。故填 At the end of；on business。
71．我偶然发现周老师的穿衣风格和我的很相似。
I found Miss Zhou’s style of clothes was mine .
【答案】 similar to by accident/by chance
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空意为“和……相似”，英文表达是 be similar to，英文句中已经含有 be
动词 was，所以第一空填 similar to；第二空意为“偶然”，英文表达是 by accident/chance。故填 similar to；
by accident/chance。
72．首要的是，当别人谈话时我们不应该打断他们。
, we shouldn’t others when they talk.
【答案】 Above all cut in on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空意为“首要的是”，英文表达是 above all，句首首字母大写；第二空
应用动词短语 cut in on sb.“打断某人”，情态动词 should 后应用动词原形。故填 Above all；cut in on。
73．首要的是，需要更多的钱来继续开展工作。
, more money is needed to the work.
【答案】 Above all carry on with
【详解】above all“首要的是”，副词短语，句首单词首字母大写；carry on with“继续开展”，不定式符号 to
后跟动词原形。故填 Above all；carry on with。
74．这个男孩太小，不能照顾自己。
This boy is to himself.
【答案】 too young look after/take care of
【详解】too ... to 表示“太……而不能……”，too 后接形容词，to 后接动词原形；young“幼小的”，形容词；
look after/take care of“照顾”。故填 too young；look after/take care of。
75．很多病人承担不起去看病，所以我们需要伸出援助之手。
Many patients can’t afford , so we need to .
【答案】 to see a doctor/to see the doctor/to go to hospital give a helping hand
【详解】“承担不起做某事”can’t afford to do sth，“看病”see a/the doctor 或 go to hospital，动词用不定式；“伸出
援助之手”give a helping hand，to 后加动词原形构成不定式。故填 to see a doctor/to see the doctor/to go to
hospital；give a helping hand。
76．我们不应该砍伐树木，因为对环境有害。
We shouldn’t trees, because it the environment.
【答案】 cut down is harmful to/does harm to
试卷第 17 页，共 22 页
【详解】“砍伐”cut down，且情态动词 shouldn’t 后动词原形；“对……有害”be harmful to/do harm to，it 作主
语，动词用三单形式 is/does。故填 cut down；is harmful to/does harm to。
77．如果你在公共场合抽烟，你将会被罚款。
If you smoke , you .
【答案】 in public places will be fined
【详解】“在公共场合”in public places，“罚款”fine，被动语态是 be fined，if 引导的条件状语从句符合“主将
从现”的时态规则，主句用一般将来时，即第二空是一般将来时的被动语态 will be done，所以是 will be fined。
故填 in public places；will be fined。
78．学校运动会给了学生们一个展示技能的机会。
The school sports meeting .
【答案】provided a chance to show skills for the students/offered the students a chance to show skills/offered a
chance to show skills to the students
【详解】provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，offer sb sth/offer sth to sb“给某人提供某物”，a chance to show
skills“一个展示技能的机会”，the students“学生们”。此处时态用一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填 provided
a chance to show skills for the students/offered the students a chance to show skills/offered a chance to show skills
to the students。
79．Jane 很害羞，在交朋友方面有困难。
Jane is very shy and she .
【答案】has trouble in making friends
【详解】分析句子，该句是一般现在时，have/has trouble in doing sth“做某事有困难”；make friends“交朋友”；
主语为 she，谓语动词用 has。故填 has trouble in making friends。
80．那些孩子到处扔垃圾是不对的。
everywhere.
【答案】It’s wrong for the children to drop litter/It’s wrong for the children to throw away the trash
【详解】根据句意可知为一般现在时态，句型为：It is+adj.+for+sb+to do sth.；“那些孩子”为 the children；“不
对的”为 wrong；“扔垃圾”为 drop litter/throw away the trash。故填 It’s wrong for the children to drop litter/throw
away the trash。
81．我父母习惯用电子邮件和亲戚保持联系。
My parents by email.
【答案】are used to keeping in touch with relatives
【详解】be used to doing“习惯做某事”，主语 My parents 为复数形式，因此应用 are；keep in touch with“与……
试卷第 18 页，共 22 页
保持联系”；relative“亲戚”，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填 are used to keeping in touch with relatives。
82．这个工厂意识到了问题，拒绝往河流排放废水。
The factory has and put the waste into the river.
【答案】 realized the problem refused to
【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“意识到了问题”以及“拒绝”；realize“意识到”，应用过去分词形式，
构成现在完成时，the problem“问题”，refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，是固定搭配，也应用过去分词形式。
故填 realized the problem；refused to。
83．杰克下车以后，迫不及待地拍照片。
Jack take photos after he got off the bus.
【答案】couldn’t wait to
【详解】“迫不及待做某事”为 can’t wait to do；根据“after he got off the bus”可知， 该句为一般过去时，can’
t 用过去式 couldn’t ，故填 couldn’t wait to。
84．在翻译完这么多页后，我筋疲力尽了，什么都不想做。
I so many pages and I don’t want to do anything.
【答案】am tired out after translating
【详解】对照中英文，空处应填“筋疲力尽在翻译完之后”。be tired out“精疲力尽”，句子时态为一般现在时，
主语是 I，be 动词用 am；after“在……之后”，介词，后接动名词作宾语，translate“翻译”，动名词形式为
translating。故填 am tired out after translating。
85．如何处理这台机器，你能给我些建议吗？
Can you the machine
【答案】give me some advice on how to deal with/give me some suggestions on how to deal with
【详解】根据中文提示，空格处缺少“如何处理”和“给我些建议”的表达。就某事给某人建议 give sb
advice/suggestions on sth；我 me，动词后用宾格；一些 some；如何处理 how to deal with；根据“can”可知，
此处动词 give 用原形。故填 give me some advice on how to deal with/give me some suggestions on how to deal
with。
86．他们过去经常搭乘直达航班前往德国。
They .
【答案】used to take the direct flight to Germany
【详解】根据中文提示，空格处缺少“过去经常搭乘直达航班前往德国”的表达。过去常常做某事：used to
do sth；搭乘：take；直达航班：direct flights；到：to；德国：Germany。故填 used to take the direct flight to
Germany。
试卷第 19 页，共 22 页
87．他们设法完成了所有的读书报告并准时上交了。
They finish all the reading reports and .
【答案】 managed to finish handed them in on time
【详解】根据句意可知是过去发生的事情，所以为一般过去时。manage to do 表示“设法做某事”，hand in 表
示“上交”，on time 表示“准时”。故填 managed to finish； handed them in on time。
88．我叔叔已经习惯在上海工作，但他经常与淮安的朋友保持联系。
My uncle has been in Shanghai. However, he often with the friends in Huai’an.
【答案】 used to working keeps in touch
【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“习惯工作”和“保持联系”。“习惯做某事”be used to doing sth，“工作”work，此
处应用动名词 working；“保持联系”keep in touch，由 often 可知是一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形
式 keeps。故填 used to working；keeps in touch。
89．为了使校园干净整洁，我们不应该到处扔垃圾。
We shouldn’t everywhere in order to keep the school .
【答案】 drop litter/ throw rubbish clean and tidy
【详解】根据语境可知，第一个横线部分缺少“扔垃圾”，第 2 个横线处缺少“干净整洁”，should 为情态动
词，后接动词原形，“litter/rubbish”为不可数名词，“扔垃圾”为“drop litter/ throw rubbish”；根据 keep+adj，可
知第二横线处用形容词，“干净整洁”其英语表达为“clean and tidy”。故填 drop litter/throw rubbish；clean and
tidy。
90．方特游乐园的过山车高速移动，整个乘坐过程中我们都在尖叫大笑。
The roller coaster in Fantawild Adventure Theme Park moved and we were through
the whole ride.
【答案】 at high speed screaming and laughing
【详解】表示“高速”应用短语 at high speed；scream and laugh 表示“尖叫大笑”，结合“were”和题干可知，这
里是过去进行时，动词用现在分词。故填 at high speed；screaming and laughing。
91．尽管安迪筋疲力尽，他仍然设法一人爬到了山顶。
Though Andy , he still the top of the mountain alone.
【答案】 was tired out managed to climb
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“筋疲力尽”和“设法爬到”。“筋疲力尽”be tired out，“设法做成某事”manage to
do sth，“爬”climb；根据语境可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词 be 动词和 manage 用过去式，分别为 was 和
managed。故填 was tired out；managed to climb。
92．我们必须在这么短的时间内上交如此多的读书报告吗？
试卷第 20 页，共 22 页
Must we so many book reports
【答案】 hand in in such a short time
【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“上交”和“在这么短的时间内”。“上交”hand in，且 must 后加动词原形；“在这
么短的时间内”in such a short time，such 后加名词短语。故填 hand in；in such a short time。
93．吉姆不在家，他去南京看望他的祖父母了。
Jim isn’t at home. He .
【答案】has gone to Nanjing to visit his grandparents
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用 go to...to visit 表示“去某地看望某人”；have gone to Nanjing 表示“去
了南京”；his grandparents“他的祖父母”。句子为现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用 has。故填
has gone to Nanjing to visit his grandparents。
94．她现在仍然与老朋友们保持联系。
She still .
【答案】keeps in touch with her old friends/stays in touch with her old friends
【详解】根据中英文提示，此处缺少“与老朋友们保持联系”的表达；和某人保持联系 keep/stay in touch with
sb；她的老朋友们 her old friends。根据句意可知，这句话描述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语 She 是第
三人称单数，动词应用三单形式。故填 keeps in touch with her old friends/stays in touch with her old friends。
95．这段经历把他变成了一个勇敢的男孩。
The experience has .
【答案】turned him into a brave boy
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用 turn...into 表示“把……变成……”；him“他”；a“一个”；brave“勇
敢的”；boy“男孩”。句子为现在完成时，has 后接过去分词。故填 turned him into a brave boy。
96．艾米过去常常睡觉前看书，但现在她听音乐。
Amy , but now she listens to music.
【答案】used to read books before sleeping/used to read books before going to bed
【详解】根据中英文提示，此处缺少“过去常常睡觉前看书”的表达；过去常常做某事 used to do sth；看书
read books；在睡觉之前 before sleeping/going to bed。故填 used to read books before sleeping/going to bed。
97．After years of hard work, Jim finished the project successfully.
Jim to finish the project after hard for years.
【答案】 managed working
【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，Jim 成功地完成了这个项目。managed to do 表示“成功地做了某事”，强
调经过努力后取得成功；“working”是动名词形式，至于介词之后，表示“努力”这个动作持续了多年。故填
试卷第 21 页，共 22 页
managed；working。
98．My brother has a good habit. He always does some reading before he goes to bed. （同义句）
My brother is to some books before going to bed.
【答案】 used reading
【详解】句意：我弟弟有个好习惯。他睡觉前总是读一些书。改为同义句，意思为“我弟弟习惯在睡觉前
读一些书。be used to doing sth. “习惯做某事”；reading“阅读”，动名词作宾语。故填 used；reading。
99．Daniel 的父亲现在在上海。他去那儿出差。
Daniel’s father is in Shanghai. He .
【答案】went there on business
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，“去那儿出差”这件事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，此处用动词 go“去”的
过去式，there“那儿”，前面省略不定式符号 to，on business“出差”。故填 went there on business。
100．近年来，越来越多的年轻人已经习惯用微信保持联系了。
More and more young people in touch with each other by using Wechat over the years.
【答案】have been used to keeping
【详解】根据英汉对照可知，此处缺少“习惯于做某事”， 固定短语 be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，
根据“over the years”可知，句子时态要用现在完成时。其结构为 have/has + 过去分词，主语“More and more
young people”是复数，所以助动词用 have，be 的过去分词是 been，keep in touch with 表示“与……保持联系”，
keep 要用动名词形式 keeping。故填 have been used to keeping。
试卷第 22 页，共 22 页班级 姓名 学号 分数
期末复习之短语词组固定搭配 100 题
（时间：60 分钟，满分：100 分）
一、单项选择(本大题共 60 小题，每小题 1 分，共 60 分)
1．The volunteers _______ their spare time and provided support for the disabled athletes.
A．took up B．made up C．gave up D．looked up
2．We have ________ some organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China.
A．turned up B．put up C．picked up D．set up
3．Being lazy is ________ to high school. You should work hard.
A．on your way B．in some ways C．in your way D．by the way
4．Energy from the sun produces little pollution and it will never ________.
A．put out B．give out C．run out D．take out
5．I didn’t _________ the famous singer’s tour concert in the sports centre until 27 April.
A．dream of B．hear of C．complain of D．warn of
6．—What is your key to success
—I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it.
A．by the way B．in the way
C．on the way D．in some ways
7．Most people ________ pay in cash (现金), but now they are used to ________ that mainly through WeChat and
Alipay.
A．used to；do B．used to；doing
C．were used to；do D．were used to；doing
8．—The natural resources on the earth will ________ one day.
—I think so. We should make good use of them.
A．put out B．run out C．hand out D．get out
9．—When I am in trouble, there is always someone around me who can ________ useful advice.
—Well, it’s known that“when I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.”
A．take out B．put out C．hand out D．look out
10．—What can we do for Project Hope
—We can __________ the leaflets to people in the street to collect things for it.
试卷第 1 页，共 8 页
A．take out B．hand out C．find out D．put out
11．They are very polite. If you are ________, they won’t touch you or push past you.
A．by the way B．on their way C．in their way D．in this way
12．—Where is Mr. White, Martina
—He __________ Hong Kong. He will come back next week.
A．goes to B．has been to C．is going to D．has gone to
13．—What’s the matter, young man
—The gas in my truck has ________.
A．put out B．run out C．given out D．taken out
14．—Being lazy is __________ to success.
—So we should work hard.
A．in this way B．on your way C．in your way D．by the way
15．These little wind-bells hit ________ each other, giving off a sweet sound. It makes me think of my lovely
childhood.
A．off B．against C．through D．upon
16．—What is your secret to success
—Well, I believe that nothing difficult will be ________ if I put my heart into it.
A．on my way B．in my way C．in some ways
17．—Has your uncle returned from Shanghai
—Yes, he stayed there for a week and says he ________ there.
A．wasn’t used to staying B．didn’t use to staying
C．didn’t use to stay D．wasn’t used to stay
18．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow
—It ________ the weather. We’ll have to give up the plan if it rains.
A．looks like B．thinks about C．depends on D．looks at
19．The baby tiger is ________ to catch any animals alone. She is just 10 days old now.
A．young enough B．old enough
C．too old D．too young
20．More money is needed for the project so that the volunteers can ________ with the work.
A．turn on B．carry on C．depend on D．put on
21．There is a long line at the roller coaster because only 15 people can get on it ________.
试卷第 2 页，共 8 页
A．at a time B．at times C．on time D．by the time
22．—My father’s new mobile phone can be used to send emails.
—Is he used ________ on such a small screen
A．to write B．writing C．to writing D．write
23．These new types of energy cost very little and never ________.
A．put out B．carry out C．run out D．hand out
24．—Have they made up their mind
—Not yet. Most of the details are still under ________.
A．discussion B．treatment
C．communication D．condition
25．We should plant more trees because they help keep soil ________ even if there is a storm.
A．in place B．in position C．in public D．in order
26．Gui Haichao, a professor from Beihang University, ________ working at China’s space station, Tiangong after
receiving training as an astronaut.
A．used to B．got used to C．was used as D．was used for
27．—The oil on our earth will ________ some day.
—I think so.We should make good use of it.
A．hand out B．run out C．find out D．come out
28．—What should I prepare if I want to travel to Australia this summer, Peter
—Remember Australian seasons are ________ ours.
A．as hot as B．the opposite of C．the same as D．similar to
29．My uncle ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ to work on foot.
A．used to go … is used to go B．used to going… is used to go
C．used to going … is used to going D．used to go … is used to going
30．—People use a lot of oil every day.
—Yes. If we don’t save it, the oil will ________ one day.
A．come out B．run out C．go out D．give out
31．The two big companies have decided to join hands to ________ new markets so that more jobs can be offered
to the society.
A．put up B．open up C．look up D．set up
32．—I don’t think cycling is as exciting as climbing.
试卷第 3 页，共 8 页
—That’s because you can’t ride well. _________ , both of them are interesting.
A．Above all B．In fact C．As a result D．At last
33．I’d like to buy a new house-comfortable and modern. ________, it should be in a quiet neighborhood.
A．At all B．In all C．Above all D．After all
34．We ________ six days a week, but now we only work five days.
A．used work B．used to work C．used to working D．are used to work
35．How many boys and girls ________ the Reading Club ________
A．is; made up of B．is; made from C．are; made of D．are; made up of
36．Walk less than ten kilometers ________ or it may hurt your legs.
A．on time B．at that time C．from time to time D．at a time
37．—Sorry to ________ on you, but I have something important to tell you.
—It doesn’t matter. Go ahead.
A．cut out B．cut off C．cut in D．cut down
38．—Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here
—He used to live here, but he is used ________ in a modern city.
A．to live B．to living C．for living D．for live
39．The old man ________ by the seaside, because he can enjoy the cool in summer.
A．used to live B．is used to living C．is used to live D．used to living
40．Mohe in Heilongjiang Province is ________ of China.
A．at the north end B．in the northern part C．on the north part D．in the north end
41．—Do you remember you ________ late for school
—Yes, but now I ________ up early.
A．used to be, am used to getting B．used to be, used to getting
C．are used to being, used to get D．are used to be, get used to getting
42．A mother tiger can give birth to 3~5 baby tigers ________.
A．at times B．on time C．in time D．at a time
43．You can’t ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England.
A．carry on B．depend on C．try on D．turn on
44．My father ________ to work, but now he walks to work every day because he wants to keep fit.
A．was used to drive B．got used to drive C．used to drive D．used to driving
45．The weather in Australia is really different from ________ in China and the seasons there are ________ ours.
试卷第 4 页，共 8 页
A．this; the same as B．one; the opposite of C．that; the opposite of D．that; the
same as
46．When we leave our homes, we should ________ power machines and water tap to save energy.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
47．My grandfather ________ go to bed late, but now he ________ to bed early.
A．is used to; is used to going B．used to; is used to going
C．is used to; used to go D．used to; used to go
48．It’s a difficult time for the quake-hit victims (地震受害者) in Ya’an, but they didn’t ________ hope.
A．give up B．give off C．give in D．give out
49．—Can they all come in together
—No, one ________.
A．at times B．by the time C．at a time D．for the first time
50．In English, the word “watermelon” ________ two words—“water” and “melon”.
A．is made in B．is made of C．is made from D．is made up of
51．Unlike Chinese, Americans ________ their meals with knives and forks.
A．used to taking B．are used to taking C．used to take D．are used to take
52．Now Dafeng District has ________ a modern and beautiful district. Every year, it attracts tens of thousands of
tourists.
A．turned on B．turned around C．turned into D．turned off
53．The Olympics ________ every four years, and the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad will be held in Paris in
2024.
A．take place B．happen C．hold D．is held
54．It’s said that few people ________ to the life without mobiles phones. People nowadays are addicted to mobile
phones.
A．aren’t used B．used C．are used D．didn’t use
55．Zoe ________ the way of dealing with things, so she ________ it like that.
A．was used to; can’t stop doing B．is used to; can’t stop to do
C．has been used to; can’t stop doing D．used to; can’t stop to do
56．—Shall we take a walk after dinner
—Good idea. Many open spaces are ________ night markets. Let’s go and have a look.
A．turned off B．turned on C．turned into D．turned around
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57．You’d better spend half an hour exercising. ________, you can improve your health.
A．On the way B．By the way C．In this way D．In the way
58．We should try our best to save natural resources. Otherwise, they’ll ________ one day.
A．put out B．run out C．get out D．sell out
59．The British people won’t touch you or push past you when you are _________.
A．in their way B．on their way C．in the way D．on the way
60．After three hours walking, we are all __________ and don’t want to do anything.
A．tired on B．tired off C．tired out D．tired with
二、完成句子(本大题共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分)
61．Tom 已经下定决心接受训练。
Tom training.
62．我们有足够的信心继续开展我们的项目。
our project.
63．如果不按时还书，你将被罚款。
You .
64．老师告诫我们在博物馆不要大声说话。
Our teacher in the museum.
65．这位医生很自豪能帮这些老人们重见光明。
the old people see again.
66．这项活动给了年轻人一个更多了解不同文化的机会。
The activity has given different cultures.
67．在我洗之前，所有衣服将被分成不同的类别。
All the clothes before I wash them.
68．中国很强大能帮助有需要的国家。
China is to to countries in need.
69．电视已经开了两个小时。你介意关掉它吗？
The TV for two hours. Would you mind
70．这个月底我爸将去上海出差。
this month, my father will go to Shanghai .
71．我偶然发现周老师的穿衣风格和我的很相似。
I found Miss Zhou’s style of clothes was mine .
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72．首要的是，当别人谈话时我们不应该打断他们。
, we shouldn’t others when they talk.
73．首要的是，需要更多的钱来继续开展工作。
, more money is needed to the work.
74．这个男孩太小，不能照顾自己。
This boy is to himself.
75．很多病人承担不起去看病，所以我们需要伸出援助之手。
Many patients can’t afford , so we need to .
76．我们不应该砍伐树木，因为对环境有害。
We shouldn’t trees, because it the environment.
77．如果你在公共场合抽烟，你将会被罚款。
If you smoke , you .
78．学校运动会给了学生们一个展示技能的机会。
The school sports meeting .
79．Jane 很害羞，在交朋友方面有困难。
Jane is very shy and she .
80．那些孩子到处扔垃圾是不对的。
everywhere.
81．我父母习惯用电子邮件和亲戚保持联系。
My parents by email.
82．这个工厂意识到了问题，拒绝往河流排放废水。
The factory has and put the waste into the river.
83．杰克下车以后，迫不及待地拍照片。
Jack take photos after he got off the bus.
84．在翻译完这么多页后，我筋疲力尽了，什么都不想做。
I so many pages and I don’t want to do anything.
85．如何处理这台机器，你能给我些建议吗？
Can you the machine
86．他们过去经常搭乘直达航班前往德国。
They .
87．他们设法完成了所有的读书报告并准时上交了。
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They finish all the reading reports and .
88．我叔叔已经习惯在上海工作，但他经常与淮安的朋友保持联系。
My uncle has been in Shanghai. However, he often with the friends in Huai’an.
89．为了使校园干净整洁，我们不应该到处扔垃圾。
We shouldn’t everywhere in order to keep the school .
90．方特游乐园的过山车高速移动，整个乘坐过程中我们都在尖叫大笑。
The roller coaster in Fantawild Adventure Theme Park moved and we were through
the whole ride.
91．尽管安迪筋疲力尽，他仍然设法一人爬到了山顶。
Though Andy , he still the top of the mountain alone.
92．我们必须在这么短的时间内上交如此多的读书报告吗？
Must we so many book reports
93．吉姆不在家，他去南京看望他的祖父母了。
Jim isn’t at home. He .
94．她现在仍然与老朋友们保持联系。
She still .
95．这段经历把他变成了一个勇敢的男孩。
The experience has .
96．艾米过去常常睡觉前看书，但现在她听音乐。
Amy , but now she listens to music.
97．After years of hard work, Jim finished the project successfully.
Jim to finish the project after hard for years.
98．My brother has a good habit. He always does some reading before he goes to bed. （同义句）
My brother is to some books before going to bed.
99．Daniel 的父亲现在在上海。他去那儿出差。
Daniel’s father is in Shanghai. He .
100．近年来，越来越多的年轻人已经习惯用微信保持联系了。
More and more young people in touch with each other by using Wechat over the years.
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