期末提分卷(江苏无锡卷)(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期精准提分卷 (牛津译林版)

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名称 期末提分卷(江苏无锡卷)(原卷版+解析版)2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期精准提分卷 (牛津译林版)
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期末提分卷(江苏无锡卷)-2024-2025 学年
八年级英语下学期精准提分卷
注意事项:
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自
己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再
选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他
位置答题一律无效。
第 I 卷(客观题 共 50 分)
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(本大题共
14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)
1.—Is Berlin ________ European city
—Yes. It is a beautiful city in ________ Germany.
A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D.an; /
2.Without computers, it would be ________ for us to know what’s happening far away in such a
short time.
A.opposite B.impossible C.easy D.fantastic
3.—How can I send the e-mail
—________ on the “send” icon, and the e-mail will reach your friend in seconds.
A.Clicking B.Click C.Clicked D.To click
4.—How long have you stayed in China
—________ I was eight years old.
A.When B.Before C.Since D.Till
5.— Can children under the age of 12 ride bicycles in the city
— No. According to the law, they ________.
A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
6.The basketball final ________ for an hour, but we are still very excited.
试卷第 1 页,共 10 页
A.has begun B.has ended C.has been on D.has been over
7.—I think outdoor activities are good for health.
—I agree, ________ it depends on the weather.
A.but B.as C.till D.or
8.Dear, the noodles ________ a little salty, but I’m happy that you cook them by yourself.
A.feel B.smell C.look D.taste
9.—Look, Simon ________a new football.
—Wow, maybe it is his birthday present.
A.has B.have C.is having D.will have
10.If you feel life just _______ be any worse for you, it’s better to think of something hopeful.
A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
11.—What a smell! Our Earth is becoming more and more polluted (受污染的).
—So we must stop pollution _______ a green life.
A.living B.from living C.to live D.live
12.What a terrible journey! _______, lucky us, we are safe now.
A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead
13.— He’s just back from work, __________
— . He is having a rest in the room.
A.is he; No, he isn’t B.has he; No, he hasn’t
C.Hasn’t he; Yes, he has D.isn’t he; Yes, he is
14.—How was your trip to Wuxi Rongchuang Park
—________.
A.The guide took us there B.We went there by car
C.Very fantastic D.It was not far from our hotel
二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I
kept trying to give the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought 15 was very important to us as humans, so I said,
“My ears, Mommy.”
She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.”
试卷第 2 页,共 10 页
Several years 16 she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very
important to 17 so it must be our eyes.”
She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, 18 the answer is not correct
because there are many people who are blind.”
Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “No,
but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”
Then last year, my grandpa passed away. Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying.
My mom asked me, “Have you got the idea of what the most important body part is 19 ,
my dear ”
I was greatly 20 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 21
between her and me. She saw the confusion (困惑) on my face and told me, “This 22 is
very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes 23 tears. She
said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”
I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head ”
She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they
24 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you will
have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one. It is sympathetic
(同情的) to the pain of others.
15.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense
16.A.later B.earlier C.ago D.after
17.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything
18.A.because B.instead C.but D.however
19.A.ever B.just C.yet D.already
20.A.sad B.surprised C.happy D.moved
21.A.match B.competition C.game D.secret
22.A.question B.problem C.experience D.saying
23.A.filled up with B.come up with C.made up of D.are full of
24.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sad
试卷第 3 页,共 10 页
三、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
A
25.If you are free on Thursday night, you can attend ________.
A.Country music B.Classical music C.Light music D.Pop music
26.Which date is suitable for light music lovers
A.May 25. B.May 26. C.May 27. D.May 28.
27.How much will Mrs. Smith pay if she goes to the classical music concert with her two kids
A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40.
B
Dear Mars Project
The first civilian mission to the Mars is planned to take place in 2040. It’s a chance for the
common people to fly to the Mars. The rocket will make a month-long journey to the Mars and
back.
In 2020, a secret businessman bought all the seats aboard the rocket. Wishing to give as
many talented (有才能的) people as possible the opportunity to go, he plans to take 10 crew
members to go with him from across the world. He will choose those who will improve “whatever
activity” they are into by going to space and who are willing and able to support other crew
member.
试卷第 4 页,共 10 页
Step 1:
Pre-registration online-by August 4th 8:00 p.m. Click here!
Everyone who pre-registers will receive an e-mail about the selection process.
Step 2:
Initial Screening (材料审查) by August 10th 8:00 p.m.
Step 3:
Assignment
A particular task will be given.
Step 4:
Online Interview — by August 20th 8:00 p.m.
Step 5:
Final Interview and Medical Checkup — Late August
Step 6:
Training and Preparation
28.Applicants (申请人) will know about the selection process ________.
A.from the website B.through online interview
C.by e-mail D.on the phone.
29.Which of the following is NOT necessary for the applicant
A.Being physically healthy. B.Knowing different languages.
C.Having a good team spirit. D.Doing well in a certain field.
30.The text above is ________.
A.a page from a guidebook to space travel
B.an online training course in space flight
C.a piece of news released by the government
D.an advertisement for the dear Mars Project
C
A study shows that more teens are reading good old-fashioned, paper books. But do you
know how to pick a book you’ll really like Here are some tips.
___________________
Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. You can pick something that’s all about
试卷第 5 页,共 10 页
your interests, whether they’re arts, computers, or fashion design. Among them there are surely
books you are interested in.
Read the “Blurbs”
The reviews and quotes (引述) on the back and inside covers of many books are called
“blurbs”. They can not only give you an idea of what the book is about, but can also help you pick
future books. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which
writers praised (称赞) the book. Often, you’ll find you like books by those writers too.
Join the Club — Online or in Person
Get your friends together and share information on writers, writing styles, and story types.
More social networking sites (地点) also have book club parts. Join a group with your friends and
people you believe (avoid sharing personal information with people you don’t know, of course).
Ask an Expert (行家)
Your local library can surprise you greatly with a lot of great book ideas. Explain your
interests and any writer you like, and your librarian can point you towards books that you’ll love.
31.Which of the following is best for the first subtitle(副标题)
A.Read Books of All Types B.Start with Your Interests
C.Read the Books for School D.Pick the Books on Your Own
32.What does the underlined word “blurbs” mean in Paragraph 3
A.简介 B.说明 C.内容 D.书目
33.When joining a club for reading, you should ________.
A.share your information with people online B.meet your online friends from time to
time
C.spend less time on the social networking sites D.try to keep your personal information
carefully
D
I have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was
always a crazy reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air
to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books
I checked out from the library.
My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old. It was a dream job
试卷第 6 页,共 10 页
and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.
As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added
meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source (来 源 ) of
entertainment. It was a big deal for us to go to the local library, where my kids could pick out
books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.
I always read, using different voices, as if I were acting out the stories with my voice and
they loved it! It was a special time to spend with my children and it filled them with the
wonderment of books.
Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of
going to the library lives on from generation (代) to generation.
As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. ①I encourage readers to go to
their local library when they can’t afford to buy a book. ②I see libraries as a safe haven (避风港)
for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their
own way, help fight book piracy (盗版行为). ③We can encourage readers to use the library.
Share library announcements on your social media. ④Go to them and talk about them when you
can.
34.Which word best describes the writer’s relationship (关系) with books as a child
A.Cool. B.Close. C.Interesting. D.Necessary.
35.What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to
A.Pleasure from working in the library. B.Joy of reading passed on in the family.
C.Wonderment from acting out the stories. D.A better step developed with the readers.
36.The following sentence would best be placed at ________.
I think all writers should support libraries in an important way when they can.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
37.Which can be a suitable title for the text
A.Reading: A Source of Knowledge B.My Idea about Reading
C.Library: A Haven for the Young D.My Love of the Library
第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共 50 分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
试卷第 7 页,共 10 页
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
38.The designer likes to choose the bright (初级的) colours for his designs.
39.Mr Fang introduces a lot about the (课题) which is organized to help the local
children.
40.Hellen Keller was a US writer and speaker who was born with (瞎的) at the age of
19 months.
41.When I come home, I will be (自豪) of my little women than ever before.
42.The Knockout has been (结束) for ten minutes, but you can watch the play on your
smart phone.
(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43.When the police arrived, they found the man (die).
44.If you can visit a (Europe) country, which one would you choose
45.We have little time. It’s (possible) to finish the work in such a short time.
46.—Whose shoes are these
—They are the workers’ (wife).
47.Mr. Smith went to the USA on (busy) the day before yesterday.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 (本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1
分,共 10 分)
48.After she visited Wuxi last week, Julia (decide) to write an article about different
transport!
49.What great fun it is (see) so many beautiful flowers!
50.Slow down, John! Don’t you think you (drive) too fast It’s too dangerous!
51.One of my friends (be) to the Great Wall three times.
52.We must set out early, or we (miss) the plane.
53.At this time yesterday, everyone except Tom and John (practise) playing basketball
on the playground.
54.Doctors often advise the old man to give up smoking, but the man thinks that smoking
(relax) him.
55.Marry (do) her homework at this time yesterday.
56.—I can’t believe you’ve sold me such a terrible mobile phone. I want my money back.
试卷第 8 页,共 10 页
—I (listen), Madam. Can you just slow down and tell me what’s wrong
57.Look! The new shirt your mother bought you yesterday (fit) you so well.
六、阅读表达 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Chaii Stop is a café in Preston, England. It recently received much attention after its owner
made a new rule. The rule says that customers will pay different prices for desi chai, a kind of
drink, according to how polite they are at the time of placing their orders.
If customers come in and just say “desi chai”, they will pay 5 for one cup. If they say “desi
chai, please”, they’ll get the drink for 3. Better still, if they say “Hello, desi chai, please”, the
drink will only cost 1.9.
Usman Hussain, the owner of the shop, came up with the idea. As for why he made the rule.
he said, “I think it’s a nice way to remind people to use their manners.”
Hussain made a sign to tell customers the rule. And he has yet to ask someone to pay 5 for
the drink. “If one doesn’t use his manners, I’ll point to the sign, and he’ll quickly ask again more
politely. ”said Hussain.
“A lot of people can be quite rude in the morning while they’re waking up. But the sign
makes them think when they see it. And at the end of the day, you never know what someone is
going through to make them act rudely. This sign may help them drop their guard (戒 备 ).”
Hussain added.
根据短文内容回答问题 (每小题答案不超过 7 个单词)。
58.Where is the café Chaii Stop
59.If someone is polite enough, how much does he need to pay for the drink at least
60.What did Hussain do to tell customers the rule
61.When are people easy to be rude (List one period.)
62.What do you think of the new rule
试卷第 9 页,共 10 页
七、书面表达 (本大题共 20 分)
63.假如你是李明,你的家乡正在筹备申请“中国宜居城市”称号。你所在学校目前正在开展
“我为家乡代言”的英语主题演讲比赛。请你根据下面的要点,写一篇演讲稿。
地理位置 江苏的南面
历史悠久 历史文化
自 20 世纪早期以来以轻工业而闻名
旅游最佳是春季(推荐一处旅游地并说明推荐理由) 自然环境
无锡人正努力地保护环境,如……(请举出 1—2 个具体事例)
未来期望 ……(一句话)
注意事项:
1. 演讲稿须包括所给要点内容,可作适当发挥,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
2. 文中不得提及真实的人名等相关信息;
3. 词数在 90 个左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:轻工业 light industry
Dear chairperson,
I’m Li Ming in Grade 8. I’d like to introduce my hometown, Wuxi, to you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
试卷第 10 页,共 10 页期末提分卷(江苏无锡卷)-2024-2025 学年
八年级英语下学期精准提分卷
注意事项:
1.全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在
答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自
己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再
选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他
位置答题一律无效。
第 I 卷(客观题 共 50 分)
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(本大题共
14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)
1.—Is Berlin ________ European city
—Yes. It is a beautiful city in ________ Germany.
A.a; / B.a; the C.an; the D.an; /
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——柏林是欧洲城市吗?——是的。它是德国一个美丽的城市。
考查冠词的用法。a 不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an 不定冠词,
表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the 定冠词,表特指。第一空,European 是以
辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词 a 修饰;第二空 Germany,为国家名,是专有名词,其前
不用冠词修饰。故选 A。
2.Without computers, it would be ________ for us to know what’s happening far away in such a
short time.
A.opposite B.impossible C.easy D.fantastic
【答案】B
【详解】句意:没有计算机,我们就不可能在这么短的时间内知道远方发生了什么。
考查形容词辨析。opposite 相反的;impossible 不可能的;easy 容易的;fantastic 极好的。根
据“Without computers, it would be... for us to know what’s happening far away in such short
试卷第 1 页,共 20 页
time.”可知,没有计算机,我们短时间获取新信息是“不可能的”。故选 B。
3.—How can I send the e-mail
—________ on the “send” icon, and the e-mail will reach your friend in seconds.
A.Clicking B.Click C.Clicked D.To click
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如何发送电子邮件?——单击“发送”图标,电子邮件将在几秒钟内送达
你的朋友。
考查祈使句。根据“on the ‘send’ icon, and the e-mail will reach your friend in seconds”可知此处
是祈使句+and+陈述句,祈使句用动词原形开头。故选 B。
4.—How long have you stayed in China
—________ I was eight years old.
A.When B.Before C.Since D.Till
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你在中国待了多久?——从我八岁起。
考查连词辨析。when 当;before 在……之前;since 自从;till 直到。根据“How long have you
stayed in China ”可知此处是回答时间段,故此处表示“从八岁起”,用 since 引导。故选 C。
5.— Can children under the age of 12 ride bicycles in the city
— No. According to the law, they ________.
A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——12 岁以下的儿童可以在这个城市骑自行车吗?——不可以。根据法律,
他们不能这样做。
考查情态动词。may not 可能不;mustn’t 禁止;needn’t 不必;shouldn’t 不应该。根据“According
to the law,”可知,法律规定的应是禁止 12 岁以下的儿童在这个城市骑自行车,用情态动词
mustn’t,故选 B。
6.The basketball final ________ for an hour, but we are still very excited.
A.has begun B.has ended C.has been on D.has been over
【答案】D
【详解】句意:篮球决赛已结束一个小时了,但是我们仍然很激动。
考查延续性动词用法。has begun 已经开始,非延续性动词;has ended 已经结束,非延续性
试卷第 2 页,共 20 页
动词;has been on 已经开始,延续性动词;has been over 已经结束,延续性动词。根据“but
we are still very excited”可推测比赛“已经结束”,排除 A、C 选项,且空后“for an hour”为时
间段,应与延续性动词搭配。故选 D。
7.—I think outdoor activities are good for health.
—I agree, ________ it depends on the weather.
A.but B.as C.till D.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为户外活动对健康有好处。——我同意,但这要看天气。
考查连词。but 但是;as 因为;till 直到……为止;or 或者。根据语境可知,“I agree”和“it depends
on the weather”之间表示转折关系,因此用 but。故选 A。
8.Dear, the noodles ________ a little salty, but I’m happy that you cook them by yourself.
A.feel B.smell C.look D.taste
【答案】D
【详解】句意:亲爱的,这面条有点咸,但我很高兴是你自己煮的。
考查动词辨析。feel 摸起来;smell 闻起来;look 看起来;taste 尝起来。根据“the noodles...a
little salty”可知,此处指面条尝起来有点咸。故选 D。
9.—Look, Simon ________a new football.
—Wow, maybe it is his birthday present.
A.has B.have C.is having D.will have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看,西蒙有一个新的足球。——哇,它也许是他的生日礼物。
考查动词时态。根据“Simon...a new football.”可知此处表示西蒙有足球,应用一般现在时。
Simon 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选 A。
10.If you feel life just _______ be any worse for you, it’s better to think of something hopeful.
A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你觉得生活不能再糟糕了,最好还是想点有希望的事情。
考查情态动词用法。wouldn’t 不会;can’t 不可能;mustn’t 禁止;needn’t 不必。根据“If you
feel life just…be any worse for you, it’s better to think of something hopeful.”可知,要在生活不
可能再差的时候想点有希望的事。故选 B。
试卷第 3 页,共 20 页
11.—What a smell! Our Earth is becoming more and more polluted (受污染的).
—So we must stop pollution _______ a green life.
A.living B.from living C.to live D.live
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——什么味道!我们的地球污染正在变得越来越重。——所以我们必须停止
污染来过绿色的生活。
考查非谓语动词。根据“So we must stop pollution…a green life.”可知,停止污染的目的是过绿
色的生活,此处用不定式表目的。故选 C。
12.What a terrible journey! _______, lucky us, we are safe now.
A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Instead
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多么可怕的旅程啊!不管怎样,幸运的是,我们现在安全了。
考查副词辨析,Anyway 不管怎样;Otherwise 否则,不然;Moreover 此外,而且;Instead
反而。根据“What a terrible journey! ..., lucky us, we are safe now.”可知,应该是无论旅程多么
可怕,不管怎样,现在安全是幸运的,故选 A。
13.— He’s just back from work, __________
— . He is having a rest in the room.
A.is he; No, he isn’t B.has he; No, he hasn’t
C.Hasn’t he; Yes, he has D.isn’t he; Yes, he is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——他刚刚下班回来,是不是?——是的,他正在房间休息。根据反义疑问
句由两部分组成, 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式, 陈述部分的否定式+疑问部分肯定
式,根据 He’s just back from work,肯定形式,所以后面用否定,排除 A/B;根据 be from 来
自,所以可知是 is;故选 D
【点睛】反意疑问句由两部分组成,1 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式。2 陈述部分的否
定式+疑问部分肯定式。反义疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就
用 yes,如果事实是否定的,就用 no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分
用肯定式提问时,回答 yes 或 no 与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的 yes 或 no 与汉语正好相
反。这种省略回答的 yes 要译成“不”,no 要译成“是”。例 如:——He likes playing football,doesn’
t he 他喜欢踢足球,是吗?——Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.是的,他喜欢。/不,她不喜欢。
试卷第 4 页,共 20 页
——He doesn’t like playing football,does he 他不喜欢踢足球,是吗?——Yes,he does./No,he
doesn’t.不,他喜欢。/是的,他不喜欢。
14.—How was your trip to Wuxi Rongchuang Park
—________.
A.The guide took us there B.We went there by car
C.Very fantastic D.It was not far from our hotel
【答案】C
【详解】句意:———你的无锡融创公园之旅怎么样?——非常棒。
考查情景交际。The guide took us there 导游带我们去了那里;We went there by car 我们坐汽
车去那里;Very fantastic 非常棒;It was not far from our hotel 离我们旅馆不远。根据“How
was your trip to Wuxi Rongchuang Park ”可知,此处是对无锡融创公园之旅进行评价。故选 C。
二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I
kept trying to give the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought 15 was very important to us as humans, so I said,
“My ears, Mommy.”
She said, “No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again.”
Several years 16 she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very
important to 17 so it must be our eyes.”
She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, 18 the answer is not correct
because there are many people who are blind.”
Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, “No,
but you are getting smarter every year, my child.”
Then last year, my grandpa passed away. Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying.
My mom asked me, “Have you got the idea of what the most important body part is 19 ,
my dear ”
I was greatly 20 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 21
between her and me. She saw the confusion (困惑) on my face and told me, “This 22 is
very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes 23 tears. She
said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”
试卷第 5 页,共 20 页
I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head ”
She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they
24 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you will
have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one. It is sympathetic
(同情的) to the pain of others.
15.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense
16.A.later B.earlier C.ago D.after
17.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything
18.A.because B.instead C.but D.however
19.A.ever B.just C.yet D.already
20.A.sad B.surprised C.happy D.moved
21.A.match B.competition C.game D.secret
22.A.question B.problem C.experience D.saying
23.A.filled up with B.come up with C.made up of D.are full of
24.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sad
【答案】
15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.
A 24.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了到底什么才是我们身体最重要的部位呢?不是眼睛,也不是耳朵,
而是肩膀。生活中每个人在痛苦落泪时都需要一个可以依靠的肩膀。因此,身体中最重要的
部分不是自私的,而是对别人痛苦的同情心。
15.句意:当我年轻的时候,我认为声音对人类来说是非常重要的。
sight 视力;sound 声音;taste 味觉;sense 感觉。根据“My ears”可知,认为声音是重要的,
故选 B。
16.句意:几年后,她又一次问我。
later 以后;earlier 更早;ago 在……之前;after 在……之后。根据“Keep thinking about it and I
will ask you again”及“Several years”可知,几年后又一次问,一段时间+later 表示“多久以后”,
故选 A。
试卷第 6 页,共 20 页
17.句意:妈妈,视力对每个人都很重要,所以一定是我们的眼睛。
someone 某人,有人;everyone 每个人;something 某事,某样东西;everything 每样东西。
根据“sight is very important to”可知,视力对每个人都重要,故选 B。
18.句意:你正在快速地学习,但是这个回答是不正确的,因为有很多人是盲人。
because 因为;instead 相反;but 但是;however 然而。“You are learning fast”与“the answer is
not correct”是转折关系,且空后无名词,此处用 but。故选 C。
19.句意:你知道身体最重要的部分是什么了吗?
ever曾经;just仅仅;yet还;already已经。根据“Have you got the idea of what the most important
body part is”可知是已经知道身体最重要的部分是什么了吗,句子是疑问句,用 yet。故选 C。
20.句意:当她问我这个的时候,我非常惊讶。
sad 难过的;surprised 令人吃惊的;happy 开心的;moved 令人感动的。祖父去世了,每个
人都在伤心,在哭泣,妈妈在这个时候问我,我为此感到吃惊,故选 B。
21.句意:我总是认为这是我和她之间的一个游戏。
match 比赛;competition 比赛;game 游戏;secret 秘密。根据“between her and me.”可知作者
一直都是把这个问题当作一个游戏,而不是真正需要思考的事情,故选 C。
22.句意:这个问题非常重要。
question 问题;problem 问题;experience 经历;saying 谚语。根据“when she asked me this now”
可知,妈妈认为她的问题很重要,question 通常与 ask 搭配,故选 A。
23.句意:我看到她的眼睛充满了泪水。
filled up with 装满;come up with 想出;made up of 由……组成;are full of 充满。根据“her
eyes...tears”可知眼里充满了泪水,句中有谓语动词 saw,排除 D。故选 A。
24.句意:那是因为它可以在一个朋友或爱的人哭的时候支撑着他们的头。
sing 唱歌;cry 哭泣;shout 叫喊;sad 伤心。根据“Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes
in life”可知,在别人哭的时候,我们很多时候只需要给他们一个肩膀,此处作谓语用动词 cry。
故选 B。
三、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
A
试卷第 7 页,共 20 页
25.If you are free on Thursday night, you can attend ________.
A.Country music B.Classical music C.Light music D.Pop music
26.Which date is suitable for light music lovers
A.May 25. B.May 26. C.May 27. D.May 28.
27.How much will Mrs. Smith pay if she goes to the classical music concert with her two kids
A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40.
【答案】25.A 26.C 27.B
【导语】本文是音乐节的海报。
25.细节理解题。根据海报“Country music Time: Thursday 7 PM—9 PM”可知,如果你周四
晚上有空,你可以参加乡村音乐会。故选 A。
26.细节理解题。根据海报“May 25, Thursday—May 28, Sunday”和“Light music Time: Saturday
6 PM—8 PM”可知,轻音乐会在周六,即 5 月 27 日举办,所以适合轻音乐爱好者的日期是
5 月 27 日。故选 C。
27.细节理解题。根据海报“Classic music Grow-ups: 10; Children: 5”可知,如果史密斯夫
人带着她的两个孩子去古典音乐会的话,要支付:10+5+5=20 英镑,故选 B。
B
Dear Mars Project
试卷第 8 页,共 20 页
The first civilian mission to the Mars is planned to take place in 2040. It’s a chance for the
common people to fly to the Mars. The rocket will make a month-long journey to the Mars and
back.
In 2020, a secret businessman bought all the seats aboard the rocket. Wishing to give as
many talented (有才能的) people as possible the opportunity to go, he plans to take 10 crew
members to go with him from across the world. He will choose those who will improve “whatever
activity” they are into by going to space and who are willing and able to support other crew
member.
Step 1:
Pre-registration online-by August 4th 8:00 p.m. Click here!
Everyone who pre-registers will receive an e-mail about the selection process.
Step 2:
Initial Screening (材料审查) by August 10th 8:00 p.m.
Step 3:
Assignment
A particular task will be given.
Step 4:
Online Interview — by August 20th 8:00 p.m.
Step 5:
Final Interview and Medical Checkup — Late August
Step 6:
Training and Preparation
28.Applicants (申请人) will know about the selection process ________.
A.from the website B.through online interview
C.by e-mail D.on the phone.
29.Which of the following is NOT necessary for the applicant
A.Being physically healthy. B.Knowing different languages.
C.Having a good team spirit. D.Doing well in a certain field.
30.The text above is ________.
A.a page from a guidebook to space travel
试卷第 9 页,共 20 页
B.an online training course in space flight
C.a piece of news released by the government
D.an advertisement for the dear Mars Project
【答案】28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一则关于 dear Mars Project 的广告,介绍了一个民用火星计划。
28.细节理解题。根据“Everyone who pre-registers will receive an e-mail about the selection
process.”可知是通过电子邮件了解选拔过程,故选 C。
29.推理判断题。根据“He will choose those who will improve ‘whatever activity’ they are into
by going to space and who are willing and able to support other crew member.”和“Final Interview
and Medical Checkup—Late August”并结合科学常识可知,身体健康、有良好的团队精神和
在某一领域做得很好都是必要条件,而不一定要了解不同的语言。故选 B。
30.推理判断题。根据短文内容,有海报、事由和在线登记等内容,结合标题“Dear Mars Project”
可知是一则关于 dear Mars Project 的广告,故选 D。
C
A study shows that more teens are reading good old-fashioned, paper books. But do you
know how to pick a book you’ll really like Here are some tips.
___________________
Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. You can pick something that’s all about
your interests, whether they’re arts, computers, or fashion design. Among them there are surely
books you are interested in.
Read the “Blurbs”
The reviews and quotes (引述) on the back and inside covers of many books are called
“blurbs”. They can not only give you an idea of what the book is about, but can also help you pick
future books. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which
writers praised (称赞) the book. Often, you’ll find you like books by those writers too.
Join the Club — Online or in Person
Get your friends together and share information on writers, writing styles, and story types.
More social networking sites (地点) also have book club parts. Join a group with your friends and
people you believe (avoid sharing personal information with people you don’t know, of course).
试卷第 10 页,共 20 页
Ask an Expert (行家)
Your local library can surprise you greatly with a lot of great book ideas. Explain your
interests and any writer you like, and your librarian can point you towards books that you’ll love.
31.Which of the following is best for the first subtitle(副标题)
A.Read Books of All Types B.Start with Your Interests
C.Read the Books for School D.Pick the Books on Your Own
32.What does the underlined word “blurbs” mean in Paragraph 3
A.简介 B.说明 C.内容 D.书目
33.When joining a club for reading, you should ________.
A.share your information with people online B.meet your online friends from time to
time
C.spend less time on the social networking sites D.try to keep your personal information
carefully
【答案】31.B 32.A 33.D
【分析】文章讲了阅读是一种新鲜事物和了解自我的好方法,作者针对如何选择自己喜欢的
书给出一些建议。
31.最佳标题题。根据“You can pick something that’s all about your interests, whether they’re
arts, computers, or fashion design.”可知,这里说的是要选择自己喜欢的感兴趣的书,遵循自
己的兴趣,故选 B。
32.词义猜测题。根据“The reviews and quotes (引述) on the back and inside covers of many
books are called “blurbs”.”可知,许多书的封底和封底上的评论和引述被称为“blurbs”,这应
该是一本书的简介部分,所以单词“blurbs”指的是“简介,介绍”,故选 A。
33.细节理解题。根据“Join a group with your friends and people you believe (avoid sharing
personal information with people you don’t know, of course).”可知,加入读书俱乐部之后,要
避免与不认识的人分享个人信息,也就是要保管好个人信息,故选 D。
D
I have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was
always a crazy reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air
to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books
试卷第 11 页,共 20 页
I checked out from the library.
My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old. It was a dream job
and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.
As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added
meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source (来 源 ) of
entertainment. It was a big deal for us to go to the local library, where my kids could pick out
books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.
I always read, using different voices, as if I were acting out the stories with my voice and
they loved it! It was a special time to spend with my children and it filled them with the
wonderment of books.
Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of
going to the library lives on from generation (代) to generation.
As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. ①I encourage readers to go to
their local library when they can’t afford to buy a book. ②I see libraries as a safe haven (避风港)
for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their
own way, help fight book piracy (盗版行为). ③We can encourage readers to use the library.
Share library announcements on your social media. ④Go to them and talk about them when you
can.
34.Which word best describes the writer’s relationship (关系) with books as a child
A.Cool. B.Close. C.Interesting. D.Necessary.
35.What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to
A.Pleasure from working in the library. B.Joy of reading passed on in the family.
C.Wonderment from acting out the stories. D.A better step developed with the readers.
36.The following sentence would best be placed at ________.
I think all writers should support libraries in an important way when they can.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
37.Which can be a suitable title for the text
A.Reading: A Source of Knowledge B.My Idea about Reading
C.Library: A Haven for the Young D.My Love of the Library
试卷第 12 页,共 20 页
【答案】34.B 35.B 36.C 37.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从孩童到人母,以及作为小说家对图书馆的热爱。
34.推理判断题。根据“I was always a crazy reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day
as a child.”可知作者和书的关系很密切。故选 B。
35.词义猜测题。根据“As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place”
及下文的“I had several children… to read to them.”可知,随着作者年龄的增长,她成为了母亲,
书成了她和孩子们娱乐的主要来源,对他们来说,去图书馆读书是件令人激动的事情,故
an added meaning 应是指“在作者家中传递的读书的乐趣”。故选 B。
36.推理判断题。题干中所给句子的意思是“我认为所有的作家都应该尽可能地以重要的方
式支持图书馆。”根据上下文语境可知,作者呼吁所有作家支持图书馆的应是“打击图书盗版
的行为”,此句放到③处最符合上下文意思。故选 C。
37.标题归纳题。阅读全文可知,“library”是本文的线索,作者描述了她从孩童到人母,以及
作为小说家对图书馆的热爱。“My Love of the Library”作标题最合适。故选 D。
第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共 50 分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
38.The designer likes to choose the bright (初级的) colours for his designs.
【答案】primary
【详解】句意:设计师喜欢为他的设计选择明亮的原色。根据中文提示可拼写出单词 primary,
形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词 colours。故填 primary。
39.Mr Fang introduces a lot about the (课题) which is organized to help the local
children.
【答案】project
【详解】句意:方先生介绍了很多关于这个旨在帮助当地儿童的课题的情况。 根据“Mr Fang
introduces a lot about the…which is organized to help the local children.”及所给汉语提示可知,
空处应填 project,根据 is 可知,这里指的是一个课题,所以用单数形式 project。故填 project。
40.Hellen Keller was a US writer and speaker who was born with (瞎的) at the age of
19 months.
【答案】blindness
【详解】句意:海伦·凯勒是一位美国作家和演说家,她在 19 个月大时失明。根据“was born
试卷第 13 页,共 20 页
with...”以及汉语提示可知“born with”后通常接名词,表示与生俱来的状况。“瞎的”对应名词
为“blindness”。故填 blindness。
41.When I come home, I will be (自豪) of my little women than ever before.
【答案】prouder
【详解】句意:当我回家的时候,我会比以往任何时候都更为我的小女儿们感到自豪。根据
“When I come home, I will be…of my little women than ever before.”及中文提示可知,此处应
填入 prouder。be proud of 表示“为……感到自豪”,因为句中有 than 表示比较,所以要用 proud
的比较级形式 prouder。 故填 prouder 。
42.The Knockout has been (结束) for ten minutes, but you can watch the play on your
smart phone.
【答案】over
【详解】句意:淘汰赛已经结束十分钟了,但你可以在智能手机上观看比赛。根据“for ten
minutes”可知,for+一段时间要与延续性动词连用,be over“结束”,是延续性动词,故填 over。
(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43.When the police arrived, they found the man (die).
【答案】dead
【详解】句意:警察来的时候,他们发现那个男人已经死了。find sth. adj.表示“发现……
是……”,这里应用形容词形式,作宾语补足语,说明宾语的状况。故填 dead。
44.If you can visit a (Europe) country, which one would you choose
【答案】European
【详解】句意:如果你有机会去一个欧洲国家旅游,你会选择哪一个?根据空格处修饰名词
country,形容词修饰名词,可知空格处词性为形容词。Europe 为名词,意为“欧洲”,它的
形容词形式为 European,意为“欧洲的” 。故填 European。
45.We have little time. It’s (possible) to finish the work in such a short time.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:我们几乎没有时间。在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的。根据“We
have little time...”可知几乎没有时间了,所以不可能在短时间内完成工作,作表语用形容词
impossible“不可能的”。故填 impossible。
46.—Whose shoes are these
—They are the workers’ (wife).
试卷第 14 页,共 20 页
【答案】wives’
【详解】句意:——这是谁的鞋子?——他们是工人的妻子的。根据“They are the workers’...”
可知这些鞋子是工人们的妻子的,用名词复数的所有格 wives’。故填 wives’。
47.Mr. Smith went to the USA on (busy) the day before yesterday.
【答案】business
【详解】句意:史密斯先生前天去美国出差了。on business“出差”,固定搭配,故填 business。
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 (本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1
分,共 10 分)
48.After she visited Wuxi last week, Julia (decide) to write an article about different
transport!
【答案】decided
【详解】句意:上周访问无锡后,Julia 决定写一篇关于不同交通方式的文章!根据“After she
visited Wuxi last week”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词 decide 用过去式。故填 decided。
49.What great fun it is (see) so many beautiful flowers!
【答案】to see
【详解】句意:看见如此多美丽的花是多么有趣呀!分析句子结构可知,句子为 it is+n.+to
do sth.“做某事是……”句型的感叹句,动词不定式作真正的主语,故填 to see。
50.Slow down, John! Don’t you think you (drive) too fast It’s too dangerous!
【答案】are driving
【详解】句意:慢点,约翰!你不觉得你开得太快了吗?太危险了!根据“Slow down, John!”
可知动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时,结构为“be+现在分词”。主语“you”是第二人称单数,
谓语动词用 are;drive 的现在分词为 driving。故填 are driving。
51.One of my friends (be) to the Great Wall three times.
【答案】has been
【详解】句意:我的一个朋友去过长城三次。根据 three times 表示三次,推测句子表示去过,
故用“have/has been to”表示去过,主语是 One of my friends,助动词用 has。故填 has been。
52.We must set out early, or we (miss) the plane.
【答案】will miss
【详解】句意:我们必须早些出发,否则我们将错过飞机。根据“We must set out early, or
we...the plane.”可知,必须早出发,否则就会错过飞机,“错过飞机”还未发生,所以此处时态
试卷第 15 页,共 20 页
用一般将来时,谓语用“will+动词原形”。故填 will miss。
53.At this time yesterday, everyone except Tom and John (practise) playing basketball
on the playground.
【答案】was practising
【详解】句意:昨天的这个时候,除了汤姆和约翰,所有人都在操场上练习打篮球。根据“At
this time yesterday”可知,此处用过去进行时,主语 everyone 是复合不定代词,助动词用 was,
故填 was practising。
54.Doctors often advise the old man to give up smoking, but the man thinks that smoking
(relax) him.
【答案】relaxes
【详解】句意:医生经常劝这位老人戒烟,但这位老人认为吸烟使他放松。句子时态为一般
现在时,且 that 引导宾语从句,从句主语是动名词 smoking,因此从句的谓语动词应用第三
人称单数 relaxes。故填 relaxes。
55.Marry (do) her homework at this time yesterday.
【答案】was doing
【详解】句意:玛丽昨天这个时候正在做作业。根据“at this time yesterday”可知,强调在过
去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语为
第三人称单数,be 动词用 was,故填 was doing。
56.—I can’t believe you’ve sold me such a terrible mobile phone. I want my money back.
—I (listen), Madam. Can you just slow down and tell me what’s wrong
【答案】am listening
【详解】句意:——真不敢相信你卖给我这么烂的手机。我想要回我的钱。——我在听,夫
人。你能不能慢点说,告诉我怎么回事?根据“I can’t believe you’ve sold me such a terrible
mobile phone. I want my money back”可知,正在听顾客的抱怨,所以用现在进行时 be doing
的结构,根据主语 I 可知,助动词用 am,故填 am listening。
57.Look! The new shirt your mother bought you yesterday (fit) you so well.
【答案】fits
【详解】句意:看!你妈妈昨天给你买的新衬衫对你来说很合身。fit“合身,合适”;根据“Look!
The new shirt …”可知,此处时态应为一般现在时;主语为单数,谓语需用三单形式。故填 fits。
试卷第 16 页,共 20 页
六、阅读表达 (本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Chaii Stop is a café in Preston, England. It recently received much attention after its owner
made a new rule. The rule says that customers will pay different prices for desi chai, a kind of
drink, according to how polite they are at the time of placing their orders.
If customers come in and just say “desi chai”, they will pay 5 for one cup. If they say “desi
chai, please”, they’ll get the drink for 3. Better still, if they say “Hello, desi chai, please”, the
drink will only cost 1.9.
Usman Hussain, the owner of the shop, came up with the idea. As for why he made the rule.
he said, “I think it’s a nice way to remind people to use their manners.”
Hussain made a sign to tell customers the rule. And he has yet to ask someone to pay 5 for
the drink. “If one doesn’t use his manners, I’ll point to the sign, and he’ll quickly ask again more
politely. ”said Hussain.
“A lot of people can be quite rude in the morning while they’re waking up. But the sign
makes them think when they see it. And at the end of the day, you never know what someone is
going through to make them act rudely. This sign may help them drop their guard (戒 备 ).”
Hussain added.
根据短文内容回答问题 (每小题答案不超过 7 个单词)。
58.Where is the café Chaii Stop
59.If someone is polite enough, how much does he need to pay for the drink at least
60.What did Hussain do to tell customers the rule
61.When are people easy to be rude (List one period.)
62.What do you think of the new rule
【答案】58.In Preston, England./In Preston./In England. 59.(He needs to pay at least) 1.9
pounds. 60.He made a sign./He pointed to the sign he made. 61.In the morning while
试卷第 17 页,共 20 页
they’re waking up./At the end of the day. 62.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:
It helps people to be more polite.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一家咖啡馆以礼貌程度来规定一种饮料的价格
的故事。
58.根据第一段“Chaii Stop is a café in Preston, England.”可知,Chaii Stop 是英国普雷斯顿的
一家咖啡馆。故填 In Preston, England./In Preston./In England.
59.根据第二段“Better still, if they say ‘Hello, desi chai, please’, the drink will only cost 1.9.”
可知,如果有人足够有礼貌,他至少要付 1.9 英镑。故填(He needs to pay at least) 1.9 pounds.
60.根据第四段“Hussain made a sign to tell customers the rule.”和“If one doesn’t use his
manners, I’ll point to the sign, and he’ll quickly ask again more politely,”可知,侯赛因做了一个
指示牌来告诉顾客规则;或者,他指着他做的指示牌告诉顾客规则。故填 He made a sign./He
pointed to the sign he made.
61.根据最后一段“A lot of people can be quite rude in the morning while they’re waking up.”以
及“And at the end of the day, you never know what someone is going through to make them act
rudely.”可知,早上醒来的时候或者在一天结束的时候,人们表现得粗鲁。故填 In the morning
while they’re waking up./At the end of the day.
62.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:It helps people to be more polite.
七、书面表达 (本大题共 20 分)
63.假如你是李明,你的家乡正在筹备申请“中国宜居城市”称号。你所在学校目前正在开展
“我为家乡代言”的英语主题演讲比赛。请你根据下面的要点,写一篇演讲稿。
地理位置 江苏的南面
历史悠久 历史文化
自 20 世纪早期以来以轻工业而闻名
旅游最佳是春季(推荐一处旅游地并说明推荐理由) 自然环境
无锡人正努力地保护环境,如……(请举出 1—2 个具体事例)
未来期望 ……(一句话)
注意事项:
1. 演讲稿须包括所给要点内容,可作适当发挥,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
试卷第 18 页,共 20 页
2. 文中不得提及真实的人名等相关信息;
3. 词数在 90 个左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:轻工业 light industry
Dear chairperson,
I’m Li Ming in Grade 8. I’d like to introduce my hometown, Wuxi, to you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
【答案】例文
Dear chairperson,
I’m Li Ming in Grade 8. I’d like to introduce my hometown, Wuxi, to you.
Wuxi is a beautiful city with a long history in the south of Jiangsu. It has been famous for
its light industry since the early 20th century. The best time to visit Wuxi is spring. Visitors can
come to the Turtle Head Park, which is one of the most beautiful places in Wuxi in spring. In order
to make Wuxi a better city, we are working hard to protect the environment. We plant as many
trees as we can. I hope Wuxi will be a better place to live in.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:根据所给要点完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上
下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图;
第二步,根据所给要点介绍自己的家乡;
第三步,书写结语。
试卷第 19 页,共 20 页
[亮点词汇]
①with a long history 历史悠久
②be famous for…因……而出名
③in order to 为了
④protect the environment 保护环境
⑤live in 居住
[高分句型]
Visitors can come to the Turtle Head Park, which is one of the most beautiful places in Wuxi in
spring. (which 引导非限定性定语从句)
试卷第 20 页,共 20 页
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