UNIT 1 分层跟踪检测(三)Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking--2025人教版高中英语必修第二册同步练习题(含答案与解析

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名称 UNIT 1 分层跟踪检测(三)Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking--2025人教版高中英语必修第二册同步练习题(含答案与解析
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-06-12 10:13:14

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025人教版高中英语必修第二册
分层跟踪检测(三)
Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Mary passed the college      (enter) examination,which made her parents very happy.
2.I      (download) some introductions about some tourist attractions in the city yesterday evening.
3.Although her parents thought that she should become a      (profession) musician,Victoria has other plans for her life.
4.I’m writing to tell you about the debate on whether we should spend time and energy on     (archaeologist) work.
5.The studies find that people who are able        (forgive) feel less stress and less depression.
Ⅱ.短语填空
at the entrance of,from overseas,tell right from wrong,forgive sb for doing sth,get one’s attention
1.Many international students come       to pursue higher education opportunities in renowned universities.
2.The colorful artwork on display in the gallery is sure to           .
3.Teaching children to           is an essential part of their moral development.
4.It takes a big heart to           something hurtful.
5.There is a sign           the park,indicating the rules and regulations visitors must follow.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.我的朋友是一位才华横溢的音乐家,刚刚发布了一张新专辑。
My friend,                  ,just released a new album.
2.这本书是由一位著名作家写的,已经成了畅销书。
The book,                       ,has become a bestseller.
3.这所房子是我成长的地方,对我来说充满了许多珍贵的回忆。
The house,              ,holds many precious memories for me.
4.我们昨晚用餐的那家餐厅提供来自世界各地的美味佳肴。
The restaurant,                       ,offers delicious cuisine from around the world.
5.这部电影是由一位屡获奖项的导演执导的,广受观众和评论家好评。
The movie,                       ,received critical acclaim from audiences and critics alike.
B级 素养能力提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
When Lamont Thomas,a retired restaurant employee,became an empty-nester,it was the end of a parenting story.
A couple years ago,the divorced father of two became a hero when he took on a kid named Michael Perez in 2008.
“He was a good young man and I just hated to see him in the welfare system,” Thomas said.
Thomas eventually adopted Perez,who now works as a nurse.
Perez was just the beginning.Over the next 15 years,Thomas raised more than 30 kids.He did so all as a single parent and with all of his heart.
“With every child that I have had,it was my goal to make a difference in their lives,” he said.
When he retired from raising children to spend time fishing and travelling,that didn’t last for long.
“It was really a shocker,” Perez said.“I didn’t expect for him to restart and to do it all over again.”
Thomas began to foster again when he found out that five brothers and sisters all under the age of 6 were going to be forever broken up.To guarantee they remained a family,he adopted all of them too.
“I had to help them.They deserved to be raised together,” Thomas said.
After Thomas’ story first aired,CBS News received a lot of surprising mails from women who expressed interest in the great man.Some notes weren’t obvious,others were braver,“Ask Mr.Thomas if he would like a pen pal,” wrote one woman,while another said,“I’ll marry Lamont!”
But the kids see no room for romance,nor does Thomas.
“I was about to change my phone number,” he said.
So he remains single.He spends Thanksgiving with family and is more grateful than ever.
1.What was Lamont Thomas’ job before retirement
A.A hospital worker.
B.A social worker.
C.A food business worker.
D.A welfare system worker.
2.What is Lamont Thomas’ purpose of taking over 30 children
A.He wants all the children to stay a family.
B.He wants to spend Thanksgiving with family.
C.He doesn’t want to remain single after his retirement.
D.He wants to do something meaningful in their lives.
3.What is the most probable meaning of the underlined word “foster”
A.Encourage children.
B.Bring up children.
C.Train children.
D.Cure children.
4.What is the passage mainly about
A.An empty-nester retiring from work.
B.A divorced father enjoying his life.
C.A grateful hero interested in travelling.
D.An adoptive dad devoted to his children.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Whenever I catch sight of the  1  on my finger,which is full of emotional value and a gift from my mom for graduation,a(n)  2  feeling will surround me.And the story with it comes to me.
I was on vacation in Hawaii with my family.We were at the  3  and at some point I  4  my ring and placed it in the cup holder of a foldable chair.Beach day continued and we really  5  ourselves.Happy and tired,we  6  up and went home.Once I got home,I found my ring wasn’t on my finger.I  7  what I’d done.Panic seized me  8 .
We  9  back to the beach and  10  the general area we were laying out earlier because it is really so long a beach.I hunted eagerly and  11 .But 20 minutes later,I broke down and couldn’t help  12  loudly.
Knowing what had happened,some  13  got on their hands and knees to search for my ring.Eventually,I found the ring.I stood up and  14  to the kind strangers “I have found it”.They all crowded around me happily.My tears of loss turned into tears of joy and thankfulness.
Now I smile to every stranger I come across,because I want to  15  the kindness on.
1.A.sign      B.ring
C.skin D.cut
2.A.confused B.upset
C.warm D.frustrated
3.A.island B.beach
C.table D.hotel
4.A.took up B.took out
C.took off D.took in
5.A.taught B.enjoyed
C.helped D.found
6.A.packed B.picked
C.caught D.came
7.A.realized B.convinced
C.concluded D.wondered
8.A.clearly B.frequently
C.widely D.entirely
9.A.travelled B.walked
C.raced D.jogged
10.A.searched B.left
C.wandered D.recognized
11.A.aimlessly B.slowly
C.hopelessly D.carefully
12.A.crying B.singing
C.laughing D.calling
13.A.coworkers B.neighbours
C.friends D.strangers
14.A.said B.waved
C.shouted D.talked
15.A.keep B.get
C.put D.pass
Ⅵ.语法填空
Yesterday,I went to an amazing Chinese Art Festival.There were different stands 1.      artists could show their skills and teach the visitors.It was really 2. exciting experience for a foreign student like me.
What 3.       (catch) my attention first was the 15th-century qinghua bowl in the breathtaking exhibition of Chinese porcelain.It 4.       (beautiful) showed a dragon playing with a ball.Then I tried some paper-cutting,making images out of paper.It was difficult,but a lot of fun!With the help of the artist,I managed 5.       (make) one in the shape of a fish.Meanwhile,a woman at the next stand was using a needle and some thread to do some embroidery(绣花).It looked so pretty!Then I went into a place decorated like a 6.       (tradition) Chinese study,with two beautiful Chinese paintings of a pine tree and some bamboo hung on the walls.
There was also an old man 7.       (write) Chinese calligraphy!Another man sitting next to him showed me how seal cutting works.Chinese 8.(character) are carved into small squares of stone and stamped onto paper with ink.He made one for me with my name 9.      Chinese—pretty awesome!
I also came away with a wonderful embroidered handkerchief and a porcelain cup and saucer 10.      (paint) in wonderful shades of blue.
分层跟踪检测(三)
Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
Ⅰ.1.entrance 2.downloaded 3.professional 4.archaeological 5.to forgive
Ⅱ.1.from overseas 2.get visitors’ attention 3.tell right from wrong 4.forgive someone for doing 5.at the entrance of
Ⅲ.1.who is a talented musician 2.which was written by a famous author 3.where I grew up 4.where we had dinner last night 5.which was directed by an award-winning filmmaker
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位退休的餐厅员工收养了许多孩子,并为改变他们的生活而奉献的故事。
1.C 细节理解题。由第一段“When Lamont Thomas,a retired restaurant employee,became an empty-nester,it was the end of a parenting story.”可知,托马斯退休前是餐厅员工,即食品行业工作者。故选C项。
2.D 推理判断题。由第六段“‘With every child that I have had,it was my goal to make a difference in their lives,’ he said.”这一句可知,托马斯收养30名儿童的目的是改变他们的生活,做对他们的生活有意义的事。故选D项。
3.B 词句猜测题。由画线词后“when he found out that five brothers and sisters all under the age of 6 were going to be forever broken up.To guarantee they remained a family,he adopted all of them too.”可知,托马斯又开始收养孩子了,由此可知画线词表示“抚养”,与bring up children同义。故选B项。
4.D 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第五段“Perez was just the beginning.Over the next 15 years,Thomas raised more than 30 kids.He did so all as a single parent and with all of his heart.”这些信息可知,文章主要讲述了一位退休的餐厅员工收养了许多孩子,并为改变他们的生活而奉献的故事。故选D项。
Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人在夏威夷度假期间,作者的一枚戒指失而复得的故事。
1.B 由第二段中的“Once I got home,I found my ring wasn’t on my finger.”可知,作者戴在手指上的是戒指,故选B项。
2.C 由上文中的“which is full of emotional value and a gift from my mom for graduation”可知,这枚戒指饱含了妈妈对作者的情感,由此可知作者内心应该是温暖的,故选C项。
3.B 由第三段中“back to the beach”这一信息可知,作者一家是到海滩度假,故选B项。
4.C 由下文中的“placed it in the cup holder of a foldable chair”可知,作者应该是摘下了戒指,故选C项。
5.B 由常识可知,因为是度假,所以作者一家玩得很开心,故选B项。
6.A 由下文中的“went home”可知,回家之前要打包行李,故选A项。
7.A 作者此时意识到自己将戒指落在海滩上了,故选A项。
8.D 因为对作者很重要的戒指丢失了,所以作者完全陷入了恐慌中,故选D项。
9.C 作者发现戒指丢了后应该是匆忙赶回海滩去寻找,故选C项,此处race back意为“匆忙赶回”。
10.A 作者一家返回海滩,搜索他们之前待过的大概位置,故选A项。
11.D 由上文中的eagerly推测,作者应该会仔细寻找,故选D项。
12.A 但20分钟后,作者再也控制不住自己,大声地哭了起来,故选A项。
13.D 由最后一段中的“Now I smile to every stranger I come across...”可知,作者受到了陌生人的帮助,故选D项。
14.C 由下文中的“I found it”可知,作者找到戒指后非常开心,大声地喊了出来,故选C项。
15.D 作者对遇见的陌生人微笑是要把善意传递下去,故选D项。
Ⅵ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一次中国艺术节上的所见所闻。
1.where 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词stands,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
2.an 考查冠词。分析句子可知,设空处修饰名词experience,表示一次具体的经历,空格后exciting以元音音素开头,故填an。
3.caught 考查动词时态。设空处为从句谓语,由主句时态可知为一般过去时,故填caught。
4.beautifully 考查副词。设空处修饰动词showed,应用副词作状语,故填beautifully。
5.to make 考查非谓语动词。manage to do是固定搭配,意为“设法做成某事”,故填to make。
6.traditional 考查形容词。设空处修饰名词,应用形容词作定语,故填traditional。
7.writing 考查非谓语动词。设空处修饰名词an old man,和名词之间是主动关系,应用动词-ing形式作定语,故填writing。
8.characters 考查名词。由后面的谓语动词are carved可知设空处应用名词复数形式,故填characters。
9.in 考查介词。此处表示“使用某种语言”,应使用介词in。
10.painted 考查过去分词。设空处为后置定语,a porcelain cup and saucer和paint之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作定语,故填painted。
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