Unit 4 Exploring literature
1.devote vt.致力,专心,献身
[语境运用]语境串词/一句多译
(1)①John is my (devote) friend,whose (devote) to his work moves all of us.He devotes all his life scientific investigation.
(2)②我最崇拜的人是我的英语老师,他致力于他的教学。
→The person I admire most is my English teacher .(形容词短语作定语)
→The person I admire most is my English teacher .(定语从句)
【答案】 (1)①devoted;devotion;to (2)②devoted to his teaching;who/that devotes himself to his teaching
·devote...to...把…奉献给…;专注于…
devote oneself to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事;献身于(做)某事
·devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的
be devoted to (doing) sth专心于(做)某事;致力于(做)某事
·devotion n.关爱;奉献;忠诚
2.appeal vi.有吸引力;申诉;呼吁
n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁
[语境运用]单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)①We made an appeal to the public money to help the village build the bridge.
②In spring,the scene on the top of the hill is so (appeal) that it is beyond my words.
(2)③我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。(应用文写作之倡议书)
I am writing to building a more beautiful school.
【答案】 (1)①for ②appealing (2)③appeal to/make an appeal to everyone to take an active part in
·appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁或请求
appeal to sb to do sth 恳求/呼吁某人做某事
appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力
·make an appeal to sb to do sth 恳求/呼吁某人做某事
make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁或请求
·appealing adj.有吸引力的
3.determine vt.确定;支配;决心vi.决心
[语境运用]单句语法填空/语境串词/完成句子
(1)①From his (determine) look,we can know his confidence.
(2)② (determine) to become an excellent student,he determined (overcome) more difficulties with courage and (determine).
(3)③他决心勇敢地面对失败而不是逃离现实。(读后续写之心理描写)
He facing the failure bravely rather than escaping from reality.
【答案】 (1)①determined (2)②Determined;to overcome;determination
(3)③determined on/upon
·determine to do sth决定做某事
determine on/upon 就…做出决定
·determined adj.坚决的,坚定的
be determined to do sth决心做某事
·determination n.决心
with determination 坚决地,果断地
4.significant adj.有重要意义的,显著的
[语境运用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)①Your success today may be significant your whole future.
②It is obvious that people attach great significance to (take) regular exercise.
(2)③设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。(应用文写作之倡议书)
World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans
.
【答案】 (1)①for ②taking (2)③is very significant/is of great significance
·be significant for...对…是重要的
It is significant that...很明显…
·significance n.重要性,意义;意思,含义
be of (great) significance to...对…(很)重要
be of no/little significance to...对…不重要
attach (great) significance to (doing) sth 认为(做)某事(很)重要
5.reflect vt.& vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思
[语境运用]单句语法填空
①English writing is a (reflect) of students’ English level.
②She could see her face (reflect) in the car’s windshield.
③At first I thought it was a bad idea,but reflection I realised she was right.
④When the sun’s rays hit the earth,a lot of the heat (reflect) back into space.
【答案】 ①reflection ②reflected ③on ④is reflected
·be reflected in sth (镜子等)映出(影像)
reflect sth from sth 从某物(表面)反射…
reflect on/upon sth 沉思,认真思考某事
·reflection n.反射;反映;映像;沉思
on reflection 再三考虑;仔细思考
6.attempt vt.& n.努力,尝试,试图
[语境运用]单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)①He was charged with an (attempt) murder,but proved innocent after investigation.
(2)②我一次性通过了汽车驾驶执照考试。
I passed my driving test .
③他们试图通过自己的努力去解决一系列的重要问题。
They a set of weighty problems through their own efforts.
【答案】 (1)①attempted (2)②at the first attempt ③made an attempt to deal with/attempted to solve
·attempt to do sth= try to do sth=seek to do sth尝试做某事;试图做某事
·make an attempt to do sth/at doing sth 试图做某事
in an attempt to do sth为了做某事;企图做某事
at the first attempt 第一次尝试
·attempted adj.未遂的;企图的
7.in particular 尤其,特别
[语境运用]单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)①I am (particular) good at spoken English and have a deep understanding of cultures of our city,which will greatly help me do the job.
(2)②我一路走着,没想什么特别的事情,只是四下张望着。
I went along thinking of nothing only looking at things around me.
③他对厨房非常讲究——每件东西都必须十分干净整洁而且还要放在相应的位置。
He the kitchen—everything had to be perfectly clean and in its place.
【答案】 (1)①particularly (2)②in particular
③was very particular about/over
·in particular=particularly 尤其,特别
·be particular about/over sth 对…讲究/挑剔
be particular to do sth特地做某事
1.A child and a man were walking on the beach when the child found a shell and held it to his ear.
一个小孩和一个男人在海滩上散步,这时小孩发现了一个贝壳,就把它拿起来贴在耳朵上。
◆“be doing...when...”正在做…这时…
[语境运用]完成句子
①她正要说话,这时电话铃响了。
She the phone rang.
②她刚做完作业,这时妈妈叫她吃饭。(读后续写之动作描写)
She her homework her mother called her for dinner.
③我正在候诊室里面坐着,这时一个年轻人跑了进来。
I was sitting in the waiting room .
【答案】 ①was on the point of saying something/was about to say something when ②had just finished;when ③when a young man rushed in
·be about to do...when... 正要做…这时(突然)…
·be on the point of doing ...when ... 正要做…这时(突然)…
·had just done ...when ... 刚做完…这时(突然)…
2.The fish righted himself and swam off again slowly with the great tail weaving in the air.
那条鱼挺直身子,又慢慢游开,大尾巴在空中摇摆着。
◆with复合结构
[语境运用]完成句子/句式升级
(1)①他太累了,亮着灯就睡着了。
He was too tired and fell asleep .
②由一位当地的老人带路,我们开始朝那个山村进发。
,we started towards the mountain village.
③有很多棘手的问题要解决,经理觉得自己就像热锅上的蚂蚁。
The manager felt like a cat on hot bricks .
(2)④Tom threw himself into his mother’s arms and tears of shame and embarrassment welled up in his eyes.
→Tom threw himself into his mother’s arms, .(with复合结构)
【答案】 (1)①with the light still on ②With a local old man leading the way
③with numerous tough problems to solve
(2)④with tears of shame and embarrassment welling up in his eyes
with复合结构是指“with+宾语+宾语补足语”,常在句中作状语,表示谓语动词发生时的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等。其构成有下列几种情形:
·with+名词/代词+现在分词
现在分词和前面的宾语是逻辑上的主谓关系,并往往表示动作正在进行。
·with+名词/代词+过去分词
过去分词和前面的宾语是逻辑上的动宾关系,并往往表示动作已经完成。
·with+名词/代词+不定式
不定式和前面的宾语是逻辑上的动宾关系,常使用主动形式表被动,并表示将要发生的
动作。
·with+名词/代词+形容词/副词/介词短语
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) I thought my pronunciation was the problem,so I explained again more slowly,but he still looked (迷惑的).
2.The (非常认真的) young doctor answered all our questions.
3.My teeth are very (敏感的) to cold food.
4.How can I ever repay you for your (慷慨)
5.The (失败) last night killed the team’s chances of qualifying.
6.I am (非常) grateful to all the teachers for their help.
7.I suggest you ask him some (具体的) questions about his past.
8.The bridge was (摧毁) by the earthquake so we couldn’t get across the river.
【答案】 1.confused 2.earnest 3.sensitive 4.generosity 5.defeat 6.extremely 7.specific 8.destroyed
Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子
in store for draw on in particular be on the point of doing sth appeal to
1.You’d better join the club and this precious chance to practice your oral English.
2.As to my birthday gift,my father told me there was a big surprise me when I returned home.
3.You’d better behave properly,minding your table manners .
4.I going to bed when the door bell rang.
5.A campaign is to be launched to people to protect the environment.
【答案】 1.draw on 2.in store for 3.in particular 4.was on the point of 5.appeal to
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Literature is the expression of life in forms of truth and beauty,the1. (write) record of man’s thoughts and feelings,and the history of the human soul.Up to now,we 2. (reach) a point where we wish to enjoy and understand literature.As we all know,literature has at least three significant 3. (quality).The first quality of literature is 4. (it) description of truth and beauty,which remain unnoticed until a 5. (sense) human soul brings them to our attention.The second quality is its appeal to our feelings and imagination
6. (lie) more in what it awakens in us than what it says.The third quality is its permanence.7. (achieve) this,literature should contain two elements: universal interest and personal style.8. summary,good literature reflects9. most basic of human nature-love and hate,joy and sadness,fear and hope,and it also takes on a personal style10. no writer can describe human life without reflecting his own life and experiences.
【答案】 1.written 2.have reached 3.qualities 4.its 5.sensitive 6.lying 7.To achieve 8.In 9.the 10.because
单句语法填空
1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Because the system is automated,it (significant) reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants.
2.It was a good concert——I enjoyed the last song particular.
3.Music is so (appeal) to us that we prefer to listen to music in our leisure time,
which brings us into a different world.
4.The name was changed to avoid (confuse) with another firm.
5.It seems beautiful that the tall buildings (reflect) in the lake, around which there are many trees.
6.With strong (determine), one is able to overcome whatever hardships and dangers he may encounter.
7.The (describe) which he had been given was brief and to the point.
8. (straight) both legs until they are fully extended.
【答案】 1.significantly 2.in 3.appealing 4.confusion 5.are reflected 6.determination 7.description 8.Straighten
假设你是李华,你校英文报正在开展以“传承中华优秀文化”为主题的诗歌评论征集活动。请你写一则《静夜思》的诗评投稿。内容包括:1.诗歌简介;2.诗歌赏析;3.个人感受。
参考词汇:《静夜思》Thoughts on a Tranquil Night
1.《静夜思》是中国历史上最著名的诗人之一李白的重要作品。(significant)
Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is a significant poem written by Li Bai,one of the most famous poets in Chinese history.
2.一开始,诗人凭借生动的描写让读者感觉他们体验到了夜晚的美丽。(draw on)
At the beginning,the poet draws on the vivid description to make readers feel they’ve experienced the beauty of the night.
3.随着诗歌的发展,诗人揭示了他的内心,表达了他对家乡的思念。(soul)
As the poem progresses,the poet reveals his soul and expresses his longing for his homeland.
4.这首诗反映了诗人深切的乡愁,这是中国诗歌的一个共同主题。(reflect)
The poem reflects the poet’s deep sense of homesickness,and this is a common theme in Chinese poetry.
5.这首诗歌如此美丽以至于它是一首永恒的文学作品。(literature)
This poem is so beautiful that it is a timeless literature.
[句式升级]
1.将第3句用现在分词作状语进行改写升级。
As the poem progresses,the poet reveals his soul,expressing his longing for his homeland.
2.将第4句用非限制性定语从句进行改写升级。
The poem reflects the poet’s deep sense of homesickness,which is a common theme in Chinese poetry.
[连句成篇]
Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is a significant poem written by Li Bai,one of the most famous poets in Chinese history.
At the beginning,the poet draws on the vivid description to make readers feel they’ve experienced the beauty of the night.As the poem progresses,the poet reveals his soul,expressing his longing for his homeland.The poem reflects the poet’s deep sense of homesickness,which is a common theme in Chinese poetry.This poem is so beautiful that it is a timeless literature.
要求:在线训练的基础上,在段前、段中、段后增加关联句,使语境更完整,构成片段训练。
①在实验的最后阶段,所有的队友都认为爱丽丝犯了一个错误,导致了失败。误会像乌云一样笼罩着她。她仔细检查了所有实验数据,坚信自己没有犯错误。感到被误解了,她充满了悲伤,眼里含着泪水。她越想越伤心。②最终,她再也控制不住泪水。不由自主地抽泣起来,每一滴眼泪都带着不被理解的苦涩。就在那时,另一个团队完成了实验,证明她在最后阶段是对的。直到这一刻,她的队友才意识到他们误解了她。当她得知这一切都只是一个误会时,她突然哭了起来。③泪水顺着她的脸肆意流淌,但这一次,是兴奋和幸福的泪水。
④During the final stage of the experiment, all the other teammates thought Alice had made a mistake,resulting in the failure. The misunderstanding hung over her like a dark cloud. She carefully checked all the experiment data and believed firmly she made no mistakes.Feeling misunderstood, she was filled with sadness with tears in her eyes. The more she thought, the sadder she became.⑤Eventually, she couldn’t hold the tears back. She sobbed uncontrollably, each drop of tears carrying the bitterness of not being understood. At that moment, another team finished the experiment, which proved her right in the final stage.Not until this moment did her teammates realise they had misunderstood her. When she learnt that it was all just a misunderstanding, she burst into tears. ⑥Tears rolled down her face freely, but this time, they were tears of excitement and happiness.
(设问:你还能想到其他的相关片段吗 )
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Unit 4 Exploring literature
1.devote vt.致力,专心,献身
[语境运用]语境串词/一句多译
(1)①John is my (devote) friend,whose (devote) to his work moves all of us.He devotes all his life scientific investigation.
devoted
devotion
to
(2)②我最崇拜的人是我的英语老师,他致力于他的教学。
→The person I admire most is my English teacher .
(形容词短语作定语)
→The person I admire most is my English teacher
.(定语从句)
devoted to his teaching
who/that devotes
himself to his teaching
·devote...to...把…奉献给…;专注于…
devote oneself to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事;献身于(做)某事
·devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的
be devoted to (doing) sth专心于(做)某事;致力于(做)某事
·devotion n.关爱;奉献;忠诚
2.appeal vi.有吸引力;申诉;呼吁
n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁
[语境运用]单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)①We made an appeal to the public money to help the village build the bridge.
②In spring,the scene on the top of the hill is so (appeal) that it is beyond my words.
for
appealing
(2)③我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。(应用文写作之倡议书)
I am writing to
building a more beautiful school.
appeal to/make an appeal to everyone to take an active
part in
·appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁或请求
appeal to sb to do sth 恳求/呼吁某人做某事
appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力
·make an appeal to sb to do sth 恳求/呼吁某人做某事
make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁或请求
·appealing adj.有吸引力的
[语境运用]单句语法填空/语境串词/完成句子
(1)①From his (determine) look,we can know his confidence.
(2)② (determine) to become an excellent student,he determined
(overcome) more difficulties with courage and
(determine).
3.determine vt.确定;支配;决心vi.决心
determined
Determined
to overcome
determination
(3)③他决心勇敢地面对失败而不是逃离现实。(读后续写之心理描写)
He facing the failure bravely rather than escaping from reality.
determined on/upon
·determine to do sth决定做某事
determine on/upon 就…做出决定
·determined adj.坚决的,坚定的
be determined to do sth决心做某事
·determination n.决心
with determination 坚决地,果断地
4.significant adj.有重要意义的,显著的
[语境运用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)①Your success today may be significant your whole future.
②It is obvious that people attach great significance to (take) regular exercise.
for
taking
(2)③设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。(应用文写作之倡议书)
World Oceans Day was set up to make people aware that protecting the oceans .
is very significant/is of great significance
·be significant for...对…是重要的
It is significant that...很明显…
·significance n.重要性,意义;意思,含义
be of (great) significance to...对…(很)重要
be of no/little significance to...对…不重要
attach (great) significance to (doing) sth 认为(做)某事(很)重要
5.reflect vt.& vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思
[语境运用]单句语法填空
①English writing is a (reflect) of students’ English level.
②She could see her face (reflect) in the car’s windshield.
③At first I thought it was a bad idea,but reflection I realised she was right.
④When the sun’s rays hit the earth,a lot of the heat (reflect) back into space.
reflection
reflected
on
is reflected
·be reflected in sth (镜子等)映出(影像)
reflect sth from sth 从某物(表面)反射…
reflect on/upon sth 沉思,认真思考某事
·reflection n.反射;反映;映像;沉思
on reflection 再三考虑;仔细思考
[语境运用]单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)①He was charged with an (attempt) murder,but proved innocent after investigation.
6.attempt vt.& n.努力,尝试,试图
attempted
(2)②我一次性通过了汽车驾驶执照考试。
I passed my driving test .
③他们试图通过自己的努力去解决一系列的重要问题。
They a set of weighty problems through their own efforts.
at the first attempt
made an attempt to deal with/attempted to solve
·attempt to do sth= try to do sth=seek to do sth尝试做某事;试图做某事
·make an attempt to do sth/at doing sth 试图做某事
in an attempt to do sth为了做某事;企图做某事
at the first attempt 第一次尝试
·attempted adj.未遂的;企图的
7.in particular 尤其,特别
[语境运用]单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)①I am (particular) good at spoken English and have a deep understanding of cultures of our city,which will greatly help me do the job.
particularly
(2)②我一路走着,没想什么特别的事情,只是四下张望着。
I went along thinking of nothing only looking at things around me.
③他对厨房非常讲究——每件东西都必须十分干净整洁而且还要放在相应的位置。
He the kitchen—everything had to be perfectly clean and in its place.
in particular
was very particular about/over
·in particular=particularly 尤其,特别
·be particular about/over sth 对…讲究/挑剔
be particular to do sth特地做某事
1.A child and a man were walking on the beach when the child found a shell and held it to his ear.
一个小孩和一个男人在海滩上散步,这时小孩发现了一个贝壳,就把它拿起来贴在耳朵上。
◆“be doing...when...”正在做…这时…
[语境运用]完成句子
①她正要说话,这时电话铃响了。
She the phone rang.
②她刚做完作业,这时妈妈叫她吃饭。(读后续写之动作描写)
She her homework her mother called her for dinner.
was on the point of saying something/was about to say something when
had just finished
when
③我正在候诊室里面坐着,这时一个年轻人跑了进来。
I was sitting in the waiting room .
when a young man rushed in
·be about to do...when... 正要做…这时(突然)…
·be on the point of doing ...when ... 正要做…这时(突然)…
·had just done ...when ... 刚做完…这时(突然)…
2.The fish righted himself and swam off again slowly with the great tail weaving in the air.
那条鱼挺直身子,又慢慢游开,大尾巴在空中摇摆着。
◆with复合结构
[语境运用]完成句子/句式升级
(1)①他太累了,亮着灯就睡着了。
He was too tired and fell asleep .
②由一位当地的老人带路,我们开始朝那个山村进发。
,we started towards the mountain village.
with the light still on
With a local old man leading the way
③有很多棘手的问题要解决,经理觉得自己就像热锅上的蚂蚁。
The manager felt like a cat on hot bricks
.
(2)④Tom threw himself into his mother’s arms and tears of shame and embarrassment welled up in his eyes.
→Tom threw himself into his mother’s arms,
.(with复合结构)
with numerous tough problems
to solve
with tears of shame
and embarrassment welling up in his eyes
with复合结构是指“with+宾语+宾语补足语”,常在句中作状语,表示谓语动词发生时的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等。其构成有下列几种情形:
·with+名词/代词+现在分词
现在分词和前面的宾语是逻辑上的主谓关系,并往往表示动作正在进行。
·with+名词/代词+过去分词
过去分词和前面的宾语是逻辑上的动宾关系,并往往表示动作已经完成。
·with+名词/代词+不定式
不定式和前面的宾语是逻辑上的动宾关系,常使用主动形式表被动,并表示将要发生的动作。
·with+名词/代词+形容词/副词/介词短语
单元能力·提升自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) I thought my pronunciation was the problem,so I explained again more slowly,but he still looked (迷惑的).
2.The (非常认真的) young doctor answered all our questions.
3.My teeth are very (敏感的) to cold food.
confused
earnest
sensitive
4.How can I ever repay you for your (慷慨)
5.The (失败) last night killed the team’s chances of qualifying.
6.I am (非常) grateful to all the teachers for their help.
7.I suggest you ask him some (具体的) questions about his past.
8.The bridge was (摧毁) by the earthquake so we couldn’t get across the river.
generosity
defeat
extremely
specific
destroyed
1.You’d better join the club and this precious chance to practice your oral English.
2.As to my birthday gift,my father told me there was a big surprise
me when I returned home.
Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子
draw on
in store for draw on in particular be on the point of doing sth appeal to
in store for
3.You’d better behave properly,minding your table manners .
4.I going to bed when the door bell rang.
5.A campaign is to be launched to people to protect the environment.
in particular
in store for draw on in particular be on the point of doing sth appeal to
was on the point of
appeal to
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Literature is the expression of life in forms of truth and beauty,the
1. (write) record of man’s thoughts and feelings,and the history of the human soul.Up to now,we 2. (reach) a point where we wish to enjoy and understand literature.As we all know,literature has at least three significant 3. (quality).
written
have reached
qualities
The first quality of literature is 4. (it) description of truth and beauty,which remain unnoticed until a 5. (sense) human soul brings them to our attention.The second quality is its appeal to our feelings and imagination 6. (lie) more in what it awakens in us than what it says.
its
sensitive
lying
The third quality is its permanence.7. (achieve) this,literature should contain two elements: universal interest and personal style.8.
summary,good literature reflects9. most basic of human nature-love and hate,joy and sadness,fear and hope,and it also takes on a personal style10. no writer can describe human life without reflecting his own life and experiences.
To achieve
In
the
because
单句语法填空
1.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Because the system is automated,it
(significant) reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants.
2.It was a good concert——I enjoyed the last song particular.
3.Music is so (appeal) to us that we prefer to listen to music in our leisure time,which brings us into a different world.
significantly
in
appealing
4.The name was changed to avoid (confuse) with another firm.
5.It seems beautiful that the tall buildings (reflect) in the lake, around which there are many trees.
6.With strong (determine), one is able to overcome whatever hardships and dangers he may encounter.
confusion
are reflected
determination
7.The (describe) which he had been given was brief and to the point.
8. (straight) both legs until they are fully extended.
description
Straighten
微写作
投稿——文学、艺术与体育——诗评征集活动
假设你是李华,你校英文报正在开展以“传承中华优秀文化”为主题的诗歌评论征集活动。请你写一则《静夜思》的诗评投稿。内容包括:1.诗歌简介;2.诗歌赏析;3.个人感受。
参考词汇:《静夜思》Thoughts on a Tranquil Night
1.《静夜思》是中国历史上最著名的诗人之一李白的重要作品。(significant)
Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is a significant poem written by Li Bai,one of
the most famous poets in Chinese history.
2.一开始,诗人凭借生动的描写让读者感觉他们体验到了夜晚的美丽。
(draw on)
At the beginning,the poet draws on the vivid description to make readers feel they’ve experienced the beauty of the night.
3.随着诗歌的发展,诗人揭示了他的内心,表达了他对家乡的思念。(soul)
As the poem progresses,the poet reveals his soul and expresses his longing for his homeland.
4.这首诗反映了诗人深切的乡愁,这是中国诗歌的一个共同主题。(reflect)
The poem reflects the poet’s deep sense of homesickness,and this is a common theme in Chinese poetry.
5.这首诗歌如此美丽以至于它是一首永恒的文学作品。(literature)
This poem is so beautiful that it is a timeless literature.
[句式升级]
1.将第3句用现在分词作状语进行改写升级。
As the poem progresses,the poet reveals his soul,expressing his longing for his homeland.
2.将第4句用非限制性定语从句进行改写升级。
The poem reflects the poet’s deep sense of homesickness,which is a common theme in Chinese poetry.
[连句成篇]
Thoughts on a Tranquil Night is a significant poem written by Li Bai,
one of the most famous poets in Chinese history.
At the beginning,the poet draws on the vivid description to make readers feel they’ve experienced the beauty of the night.As the poem progresses,the poet reveals his soul,expressing his longing for his homeland.
The poem reflects the poet’s deep sense of homesickness,which is a common theme in Chinese poetry.This poem is so beautiful that it is a timeless literature.
读后续写微技能
面训练——“哭”
要求:在线训练的基础上,在段前、段中、段后增加关联句,使语境更完整,构成片段训练。
①在实验的最后阶段,所有的队友都认为爱丽丝犯了一个错误,导致了失败。误会像乌云一样笼罩着她。她仔细检查了所有实验数据,坚信自己没有犯错误。感到被误解
了,她充满了悲伤,眼里含着泪水。她越想越伤心。②最终,她再也控制不住泪水。不由自主地抽泣起来,每一滴眼泪都带着不被理解的苦涩。就在那时,另一个团队完成了实验,证明她在最后阶段是对的。直到这一刻,她的队友才意识到他们误解了她。当她得知这一切都只是一个误会时,她突然哭了起来。③泪水顺着她的脸肆意流淌,但这一次,是兴奋和幸福的泪水。
④During the final stage of the experiment, all the other teammates thought Alice had made a mistake,resulting in the failure. The misunderstanding hung over her like a dark cloud. She carefully checked all the experiment data and believed firmly she made no mistakes.Feeling misunderstood, she was filled with sadness with tears in her eyes. The more she thought, the sadder she became.
⑤Eventually, she couldn’t hold the tears back. She sobbed uncontrollably, each drop of tears carrying the bitterness of not being understood. At that moment, another team finished the experiment, which proved her right in the final stage.Not until this moment did her teammates realise they had misunderstood her. When she learnt that it was all just a misunderstanding, she burst into tears. ⑥Tears rolled down her face freely, but this time, they were tears of excitement and happiness.
(设问:你还能想到其他的相关片段吗 )
