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【素养测评】高一下学期英语期末仿真模拟卷--浙江卷（一）
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【素养测评】高二下学期英语期末仿真模拟卷--浙江卷（一）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
听下面对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1．Where is the coatroom
A．Behind the reception.
B．Next to the bathroom.
C．Opposite the ticket office.
2．What is special about the Great Bath
A．It’s very imaginative. B．It’s the deepest. C．It’s the largest.
3．What is in the center of the site
A．The bath. B．The spring. C．The temple.
4．What do we know about the temple
A．It was poorly preserved.
B．It was built a century ago.
C．It is the only Roman temple in Britain.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
5．How many days does the festival last
A．Three. B．Four. C．Six.
6．What will happen around 2:00 on the first day
A．The crowd will gather.
B．The opening will begin.
C．The performances will finish.
7．What event comes next after the speech
A．A short play. B．A firework display. C．A band performance.
8．Where is the best place to watch fireworks
A．The city theater. B．The park. C．The beach.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9．What is Linda asked to do first
A．Meet Mr. Brown.
B．Complete some forms.
C．Hand in the recommendation letter.
10．What will Linda do in Room 201
A．Charge her phone. B．Have an interview. C．Read the email.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What did Alex do in the afternoon
A．He had a walk. B．He went hunting. C．He planted trees.
12．What did Alex bring back
A．Flowers. B．Books. C．Leaves.
13．What was Bob doing when Alex saw him
A．Swimming. B．Taking pictures. C．Fishing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Whom is the man talking to
A．A passenger. B．A friend. C．A conductor.
15．Which place is this train’s final destination
A．Oxford. B．Bristol. C．Reading.
16．When does the train to Oxford leave
A．At 10:04. B．At 9:55. C．At 9:15.
17．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Take the next train. B．Change at Reading. C．Get off in Bristol.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
18．What will the kids do with the egg in the workshop
A．Make a protective cover for it.
B．Place it safely at a certain height.
C．Learn the method of breaking it.
19．What is the competition about
A．Designing cars. B．Blowing up balloons. C．Building towers.
20．What does the man think of the activities
A．Hard. B．Special. C．Interesting.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The covering veil of a Chinese bride is a piece of square-shaped red color silk which is usually decorated with designed peony or phoenix patterns. The meaning behind this tradition is that people believe a red covering veil can drive away the misfortune and also covers the nervous flushing face of the bride.
During the traditional Chinese wedding ceremony, the bride is handed by her groom. Her head should be covered by a red veil which is falling down to her shoulder for the whole ceremony. The covering veil is not taken off until all the relatives and friends have left. It is the g room who can take off her covering veil. Traditionally, the groom should take off her veil using a small steelyard (杆秤). Imagine the special and sweet moment when the groom takes the veil off and sees a blushing and excited face with the faint candle-light while they sit on the edge of the new bed. The bride’s covering veil is connected with the special occasion where the lovers are eager for their life.
In ancient China, the covering veil or gaitou was just a method to keep warm. It later turned into an accessory (配饰) for maids serving the emperor’s palace. Starting from the Yuan Dynasty, the bride covers her entire head with a piece of red cloth or gaitou to prevent herself from being seen by others on the wedding day, including the groom. This veil is only to be lifted up by the g room on the wedding night. For most of them in old China, it would be the first time they saw each other. The reason why the arm of the steelyard is used to lift the veil is that the Chinese character for this device also has the meaning of “satisfied” and thus, by using this device, the groom expresses that he would be completely satisfied with the look of the bride.
21．What is the meaning of the red covering veil in the wedding ceremony according to the custom
A．Getting rid of bad luck.
B．Attracting people’s curiosity about the bride.
C．Representing the bride’s loyalty to her family.
D．Adding a romantic atmosphere to the wedding.
22．What can we know about the traditional Chinese wedding ceremony according to the passage
A．The steelyard is used to measure the weight of the veil.
B．The bride’s red veil is removed by the groom using a steelyard.
C．In ancient China, the groom could see the bride’s face before the wedding.
D．Relatives and friends are present when the groom removes the bride’s veil.
23．Why would a steelyard be used to lift up the covering veil
A．It was deeply rooted in the palace. B．It reflected the groom’s expectation.
C．It stood for good luck and sweet life. D．It could be easily found in old times.
24．What could be the best title for the passage
A．Wedding Ceremonies in China’s History.
B．Things Used for a Traditional Chinese Wedding.
C．Wearing a Covering Veil on a Chinese Wedding.
D．Customs of Traditional Chinese Wedding Ceremonies.
B
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When it comes to booking flights, travelers may naturally head to an airline’s website. However, that’s not always the best choice. The best flight booking site can vary depending on your situation.Google Flights
For ease, speed and features, Google Flights is arguably the best website for flight searches. Search results appear almost immediately. Filters (过滤器) let you narrow down to nonstop choices, and limit by price or factor in the price of a bag. One downside is that it doesn’t always show the cheapest prices.Kayak
Perhaps the most important reason to use Kayak instead of Google Flights is that it can catch better deals. For example, we found a $550 round-trip flight from Los Angeles to Barcelona using Google Flights. Kayak found a way to lower that price to just $472.Capital One Travel
If you are a Capital One cardholder, Capital One Travel might just be the best choice as you can get up to $300 off travel booked through the Capital One Travel portal each cardholder year. Also, you’ll get up to a $50 credit toward future travel if the price drops within the next 10 days.Kiwi
Are you willing to book a trip as two separate tickets in order to save money That’s the idea behind Kiwi. It could mean taking a bus or train from your home city to another to catch a flight to your destination. But if a delay or cancellation causes you to miss your connection, the second airline/bus/train company won’t honor your ticket.
25．What is a disadvantage of Google Flights
A．It filters nonstop flights. B．It shows limited search results.
C．It does not show the price of a bag. D．It may not present the cheapest choices.
26．Which of the following offers credit card rewards
A．Google Flights. B．Kayak. C．Capital One Travel. D．Kiwi.
27．Where is the text probably from
A．An airline’s website. B．A finance journal.
C．A business magazine. D．A flight booking guide.
C
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Academic & Cultural Study: Explore newest fields, join admission talks, and learn from HKU students. Experience Hong Kong’s culture through a guided ferry tour of Victoria Harbour, listed by National Geographic as a “place of a lifetime.”Team Activities: Try lacrosse, softball, or hockey, and join cultural activities like drama or band performances to build teamwork and creativity.
Eligibility (合格): Applicants must submit a 4-minute video or 400-word written responses addressing their motivation, expectations, and suitability.
Programme Fee: HKD 23,000 (includes accommodation). Apply by March 31, 2025, for a 20% discount.
Additional discounts (e.g., HKU alumni (校友)) apply but cannot be combined.
Participants must maintain 80% attendance to receive a Certificate of Completion or HKU credits.
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Have questions Welcome to visit FAQ or ask us!
28．Which of the following statements is not correct about the programme in the passage
A．A ferry tour explores the Victoria Harbour. B．Hall accommodation is not provided.
C．HKD 23,000 with a discount. D．Certificates require 80% attendance.
29．Who is most likely to be accepted into the programme
A．Students submitting reference letters. B．Applicants describing motivation and strengths.
C．Students aged over 18 years. D．Those holding prior HKU credits.
30．Where is this text most likely to be found
A．University advertising website. B．Hong Kong travel guidebook.
C．Social media news post. D．Science research journal.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be a Good Master of Ceremonies
A master of ceremonies (MC) is the host of an event, performance, or party. Their main job is to introduce speakers, make announcements, and keep the audience engaged to ensure the event runs smoothly. 31 We’ll guide you on how to prepare and perform your role perfectly.
Do your research on key event guests.
Acquire and study a guest list from the event organizers. 32 Use that information to prepare introductions for the speakers that are more personal and genuine.
Welcome the audience and thank them for coming.
Introduce yourself and welcome the attendees in your speech. Identify the specific groups of your audience (like special guests and the audience themselves), and welcome them individually. These welcomes don’t need to be long-winded, but they do need to be sincere. 33
Tailor (调整) your performance style to the event.
34 Being an MC means that you have a great sense of humor, you can work a crowd, and you’re a practiced public speaker. Memorize the major points you’ll need to hit, and consider your posture and hand gestures, which keep the audience more engaged. Also consider the event’s audience, and what sort of presenter they’d like to see — adjust your tone to be more serious or more casual accordingly.
35
Ask an event organizer for the dress code, and then punch it up a bit. If an event is casual, dress in slacks and a button-up or a smart dress. If an event is semi-formal, wear a nice jacket or more elegant gown. As the MC, you’re the most-seen person there, and it’s better to overdress than underdress.
A．Dress a little nicer than you need to.
B．Let your audience know who the speakers are.
C．Practice public speaking before the day of the gathering.
D．Smile, take a deep breath, and center yourself to remain calm.
E．Though it can be challenging, there are ways to succeed as an MC．
F．Tell everyone you’re glad they came, and remind them of the purpose of the event.
G．Contact or research your key speakers to find out some background information on them.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s very necessary for you to make a plan in advance before travelling abroad. An important part of the plan is probably to find the right 36 . It may take you days to visit travel websites or read magazines to 37 information. It’s a long process, so many people visit 38 travelers’ blogs and search track records online, because no one wants to waste the 39 vacation time on the sites that may 40 their expectations.
Now consider another 41 —you are an experienced traveler and you want to share your most 42 routes with your family, friends or anyone who is interested in 43 your footsteps. But sharing is hard work because you need to write, 44 photos and videos, and be busy remembering the 45 orders. What if all the work can be done for you 46 while you travel The best 47 is to try WishTrip. Through WishTrip, you can search other people’s routes and share yours. Please let WishTrip be your helpful 48 through the way.
If you are a contributor, use WishTrip from the beginning of your tour to 49 the route on the map. WishTrip will 50 all multimedia files to the exact locations where they are taken. When you 51 the tour, WishTrip’s smart video functions will accordingly 52 a super cool video for you to 53 in your memory.
You can use WishTrip in any country where you want to travel. Now the sharing economy is Rapidly 54 popularity in the tourism industry. With the help of latest 55 , such as AI, WishTrip has made great innovations(创新).
36．A．location B．route C．companion D．date
37．A．offer B．share C．convey D．collect
38．A．experienced B．adventurous C．energetic D．respectable
39．A．abundant B．long C．typical D．precious
40．A．stand up for B．live up to C．fall short of D．look forward to
41．A．situation B．event C．condition D．function
42．A．boring B．attractive C．necessary D．complex
43．A．tracking B．handling C．following D．watching
44．A．develop B．publish C．print D．upload
45．A．simple B．right C．short D．straight
46．A．lately B．automatically C．consistently D．currently
47．A．solution B．sign C．promotion D．reaction
48．A．reporter B．learner C．guide D．visitor
49．A．exchange B．memorize C．record D．communicate
50．A．send B．give C．adapt D．attach
51．A．begin B．set C．keep D．finish
52．A．generate B．invent C．perform D．copy
53．A．save B．imagine C．catch D．edit
54．A．building B．breaking C．gaining D．ruining
55．A．ability B．technology C．power D．information
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Expo Cultural Park Greenhouse Garden, designed by Delugan Meissl Associated Architects, 56 (locate) in Shanghai, China. This place used to be an industrial area, but now it has been changed into a green space in the city. The architects reused the steel structure to build three pavilions (展馆) , symbolizing the balance 57 industry and nature, as well as tradition and the future.
The most important goal of this Greenhouse Garden is to be a zero-energy building. The roof of the greenhouse has adjustable windows, 58 allow air to move naturally, 59 (help) to cool the greenhouse.
The Greenhouse Garden has three different 60 (area): a desert pavilion, a rainforest pavilion, and a vertical garden pavilion for exhibitions. 61 (it) design also considers climate change, 62 (especial) the problem of water shortage. The changing water levels in the greenhouse serve 63 a reminder to cherish water resources.
This Greenhouse Garden is a great example of 64 new design and technology can make buildings more environmentally friendly while helping people 65 (good) understand nature and the environment.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．现如今，网络为很多学生学习提供了各种便利。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jackie正在学习中文，他来信询问你是如何利用网络学习外语，请你回复。回信内容应包括：
1. 简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法；
2. 介绍你是如何利用网络学习英语的(至少写出两点)；
3. 期待你的网络学习经验对Jackie的中文学习有帮助。
注意：1.词数不少于80；
2.可适当加入细节, 使内容充实、行文连贯。
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第二节(满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was pretty proud of my idea for a secret signal (信号) with my little sister Ariella.
“OK, Ariella, show me the signal,” I said, excited. She pinched (捏住) her nose. “Right! Whenever you see me at school, you do it.” Ariella nodded her head but asked, “Why do I have to do that when I see you ” “Well, it’s a cool way for a kid to say hi to her older brother,” I said firmly. Actually, I had decided it was the perfect way to avoid something really embarrassing, like a hug or a kiss, or hearing “I love you!” yelled in front of my friends.
At school, I didn’t see Ariella until gym class. At that time, our gym teacher, Mr. Schwartz, was showing us how many sit-ups he could do when Ariella and her classmates walked by and spotted me. Then she grabbed her nose. Mr. Schwartz frowned. “Young lady, this is a gym class after all. A little sweat isn’t a bad thing!” Frightened, Ariella dropped her hand. I nodded a quick hello, but Ariella didn’t notice.
The next time I saw Ariella was at lunch. Just as Mrs. Watson was offering a spoonful of spinach (菠菜) to Ariella, I was passing by to return my tray (托盘). Ariella saw me and pinched her nose again. “Does it smell that bad ” Mrs. Watson chuckled. Ariella hesitated, “But…” “It’s OK. I don’t love spinach either.” Mrs. Watson whispered. Ariella shot me a glare, and I mouthed “sorry.”
As the day was almost over, I was called to the principal’s office. My heart racing, I feared the signals had caused trouble. However, I was asked to take the bus permission slip (小纸条) to Ariella. She was listening to a story at her classroom. Upon arrival, I requested her teacher, Ms. Brown, to give her the note. At the sound of my voice, Ariella smiled and opened her mouth as if to speak. But instead, she made the signal. Pinch!
注意：
1．续写短文词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: To my great surprise, Ariella’s classmates copied her signal.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: After school, Ariella met me by the bus and begged, “Can we use a different signal tomorrow ”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B A B A C B B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C C A B A B A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B B C D C D B B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 E G F C A B D A D C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B C D B B A C C D
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 D A A C B
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A
【原文】W: Welcome to the Roman baths. My name is Amanda and I’m your guide for today. If you don’t want to carry your coats and bags around with you, there is a coatroom behind the reception. Also, does anyone want to use the bathroom There’s one here in the reception hall, opposite the ticket office. OK, let’s begin our tour. The bath you can see from here is called the Great Bath, not very imaginative, but it is the biggest. The bath itself is 1.6 meters deep, ideal for bathing, and has steps leading down to the water on all sides. Let’s move on to the spring. This is in the heart of the site where the hot water comes from the ground at a temperature of 46℃. The water is rich in minerals and it’s said that it would cure various illnesses. Next, we will pass through the site of the temple. Here, we are. This temple is one of the only two known classical Roman temples in Britain. The other is the temple of Claudius at Colchester. This temple is said to have been built for centuries, and over time, due to serious damage caused by human activities, what you can see here are just bits of the original temple. Okay, let’s move on.
5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B
【原文】M: Good morning, Kenton Festival box office. How can I help you
W: Hello, I’m coming to Kenton for vacation next month, and a friend told me there’s a festival. Could you tell me more about it
M: The festival begins on the 16th of May and goes on till the 19th. On the first day, there’s the opening of the festival. People start gathering around 2 o’clock to get a good place, and the events will start at 2:45, and finish at about 5:30.
W: OK, thanks.
M: To begin with, the organizer will give a brief speech at the city theater. Then there’ll be a performance by a band. After that, a community group will perform a short play. And later, as the sun sets, there’ll be a firework display. You should go to the park to watch, as you’ll get the best view from there, and the display takes place on the beach.
W: Sounds great. And what’s happening on the other days
M: There are several events. For example…
9．B 10．C
【原文】W: Hi, is Mr. Brown in My name is Linda Torres and I’m here for a job interview. This is my recommendation letter.
M: Oh, I have been expecting you. My name is Daniel and I’m Mr. Brown’s secretary. He is currently with other interviewees. Take a seat. While you wait, could you fill in the forms, please
W: Sure. By the way, is there any place that I can use the Internet My phone is dead, and I need to check my email.
M: Go straight until you see Room 201. You will see several computers for visitors there.
11．A 12．C 13．C
【原文】W: You are out the whole afternoon, Alex
M: I took a walk by myself.
W: You just kept walking and walking for four hours
M: In fact, it’s not so boring. Walking in the woods is great. Your feet can take you to many interesting places.
W: What did you do in the woods
M: I smelt the flowers, looked at the birds, and yeah, I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. Look!
W: Wonderful!
M: Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
W: Did you talk to him
M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures.
14．A 15．B 16．A 17．B
【原文】M: Phew! I just made it in time! Do you mind if I sit here
W: No, please, go ahead.
M: Thanks. Ah… it’s good to sit down. I really thought I was going to miss this train!
W: Yes, you got on just before it left.
M: I had to run to catch it. But at least I can sit down now all the way to Oxford.
W: Oxford This train goes to Bristol.
M: Oh no! Where does it go
W: It goes to Bristol.
M: You’re joking!
W: You need the next train — the one at 10:04. This is the 9:55 to Bristol.
M: But it was after 10 o’clock when I got on…
W: I know. We left a bit late. But it’s definitely the train to Bristol. You can go and ask the conductor.
M: What am I going to do I’m going to an interview in Oxford. I can’t be late!
W: Don’t worry. This train stops at Reading. Just get off there and wait a few minutes. You can get on your train to Oxford.
M: Great! Thank you so much.
W: No problem.
18．A 19．C 20．C
【原文】M: Hello, I know your Tiny Engineer workshop is for four-to five-year-olds. What sort of activities do you offer
W: All sorts. For example, the kids can work together to design a special cover for an egg, so that they can drop it from a height and it doesn’t break. Well, sometimes it does break but that’s part of the fun!
M: Right. My daughter loves building things. Is there any opportunity for her to do that
W: Well, we’ll have a competition to see who can make the highest tower.
M: Great.
W: And they’re learning all the time as well as having fun. For example, one thing they do is design and build a balloon-powered car.
M: OK, all this sounds fascinating. I wouldn’t mind doing that myself!
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍中国新娘红色盖头的特征、婚礼中的使用习俗及历史演变。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The meaning behind this tradition is that people believe a red covering veil can drive away the misfortune and also covers the nervous flushing face of the bride.(这一传统背后的含义是，人们相信红色盖头可以驱走厄运，也能遮住新娘紧张泛红的脸。)”可知，传统中红色盖头的意义包括驱邪。故选A项。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Traditionally, the groom should take off her veil using a small steelyard (杆秤).(传统上，新郎应该用小杆秤掀起她的盖头。)”可知，新郎需用杆秤揭开新娘盖头。故选B项。
23．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The reason why the arm of the steelyard is used to lift the veil is that the Chinese character for this device also has the meaning of “satisfied” and thus, by using this device, the groom expresses that he would be completely satisfied with the look of the bride. (用杆秤杆掀起盖头的原因是，这个器具的汉字也有“满意”的意思，因此，新郎用这个器具表达对新娘容貌的完全满意。)”可知，使用杆秤是为了体现新郎对新娘的期待与满意。故选B项。
24．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是首段“The covering veil of a Chinese bride is a piece of square-shaped red color silk which is usually decorated with designed peony or phoenix patterns. The meaning behind this tradition is that people believe a red covering veil can drive away the misfortune and also covers the nervous flushing face of the bride.(中国新娘的盖头是一块方形红绸，通常绣有牡丹或凤凰等图案。这一传统背后的寓意是，人们认为红色盖头既能驱邪避灾，又能遮掩新娘紧张泛红的脸庞。)”可知，文章围绕中国婚礼中新娘盖头的材质、象征意义、使用流程及历史起源展开，核心话题为“盖头”，选项C“中国婚礼上的盖头”最能概括全文内容，适合作为最佳标题。故选C项。
25．D 26．C 27．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍几个预订便宜机票的最佳网站及其特点。
25．细节理解题。根据Google Flights部分中“One downside is that it doesn’t always show the cheapest prices. (一个缺点是它并不总是显示最便宜的价格。)”可知，Google Flights的缺点是可能不提供最便宜的选择。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据Capital One Travel部分中“Also, you’ll get up to a $50 credit toward future travel if the price drops within the next 10 days. (此外，如果未来10天内价格下跌，您还可获得最高50美元的未来旅行信用额度。)”可知，提供信用卡奖励的是Capital One Travel。故选C。
27．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章标题“Best Websites for Booking Cheap Flights (预订廉价航班的最佳网站)”可知，文章围绕预订便宜机票的最佳网站展开，来自于航班预订指南。故选D。
28．B 29．B 30．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一篇大学项目的招生宣传，包含项目亮点、费用、申请资格等详细信息。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Accommodation at the hall is included, offering a firsthand experience of university community living.( 宿舍包含在项目费用中，提供大学社区生活的亲身体验。)”可知，根据文章内容，不提供宿舍住宿这个说法是错误的。故选B项。
29．推理判断题。根据Eligibility (合格)中“Applicants must submit a 4-minute video or 400-word written responses addressing their motivation, expectations, and suitability.( 申请人必须提交一段4分钟的视频或400字的书面回复，说明他们的动机、期望和适用性。)”可推知，申请者描述动机和优势最有可能被这个项目录取。故选B项。
30．推理判断题。根据文章大意以及最后一段“Contact Us Have questions Welcome to visit FAQ or ask us!( 联系我们；有问题吗？欢迎访问FAQ或咨询我们！)”可知，文本结构为大学项目的招生宣传，包含项目亮点、费用、申请资格等详细信息，符合大学官网广告（选项A）的定位。故选A项。
31．E 32．G 33．F 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如何成为优秀主持人，包括研究嘉宾等方面。
31．上文“A master of ceremonies (MC) is the host of an event, performance, or party. Their main job is to introduce speakers, make announcements, and keep the audience engaged to ensure the event runs smoothly.(主持人（MC）是一场活动、演出或聚会的组织者。他们的主要工作是介绍演讲者、发布通知，并吸引观众的注意力，以确保活动顺利进行)”说明主持人（MC）的角色和职责。空处需衔接上文引出下文建议。E选项“尽管这可能具有挑战性，但作为主持人（MC）还是有成功的方法的。”符合语境，用“Though”转折，指出MC工作有挑战但有方法成功，与下文“We’ll guide you on how to prepare and perform your role perfectly.(我们将指导您如何完美地准备和履行职责)”形成顺接关系。故选E。
32．上文“Acquire and study a guest list from the event organizers.(从活动组织者那里获取并研究嘉宾名单)”说明主持人（MC）需要获取并研究嘉宾名单。空处和上文为顺接关系，说明如何利用名单做准备。G选项“联系或研究你的主要演讲者，以了解他们的背景信息。”符合语境，该项“find out some background information on them”和下文中的“Use that information”相呼应。故选G。
33．上文“Identify the specific groups of your audience (like special guests and the audience themselves), and welcome them individually. These welcomes don’t need to be long-winded, but they do need to be sincere.(识别你的观众的具体群体（如特邀嘉宾和观众本身），并分别欢迎他们。这些欢迎词不需要冗长，但需要真诚)”说明主持人（MC）需要真诚地欢迎观众。空处和上文为顺接关系，应继续提到欢迎观众时要说的话。F选项“告诉每个人你很高兴他们能来，并提醒他们活动的目的。”符合语境，既表达感谢，又提醒活动目的，符合“真诚且简洁”的要求。故选F。
34．标题“Tailor (调整) your performance style to the event.(为活动量身定制你的表演风格)”以及下文“Being an MC means that you have a great sense of humor, you can work a crowd, and you’re a practiced public speaker. Memorize the major points you’ll need to hit, and consider your posture and hand gestures, which keep the audience more engaged.(作为一名主持人意味着你有很强的幽默感，你可以在人群中工作，而且你是一名经验丰富的公众演讲者。记住你需要强调的要点，并考虑你的姿势和手势，这会让观众更加投入)”说明本段主要讨论了主持人（MC）需要提前练习公开演讲，记住要点，并考虑自己的姿势和手势，同时根据活动的观众和类型调整自己的语气。空处需衔接主题表演风格，并引出下文的演讲练习。C选项“在聚会当天之前练习公开演讲。”符合语境。故选C。
35．下文“Ask an event organizer for the dress code, and then punch it up a bit. If an event is casual, dress in slacks and a button-up or a smart dress. If an event is semi-formal, wear a nice jacket or more elegant gown.(向活动组织者询问着装要求，然后稍微打一点。如果活动是休闲的，请穿长裤和纽扣或时髦的连衣裙。如果活动是半正式的，穿一件漂亮的夹克或更优雅的礼服)”说明本段主要讨论了主持人（MC）的着装要求。空处为段落标题，需概括本段主旨。A选项“穿得比实际需要更得体一些。”概括全段核心建议，符合语境。故选A。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．D 51．D 52．A 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提前制定旅行计划的重要性及WishTrip的具体使用方法。
36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：计划的一个重要部分可能是找到正确的路线。A. location地点；B. route路线；C. companion同伴；D. date日期。根据前文“It’s very necessary for you to make a plan in advance before travelling abroad. ”可知，出国旅行前应该选择正确的旅行路线。故选B项。
37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你可能需要几天的时间才能访问旅游网站或阅读杂志来收集信息。A. offer提供；B. share分享；C. convey表达；D. collect收集。根据空前“It may take you days to visit travel websites or read magazines to”以及空后“It’s a long process,”可知，收集信息的过程很漫长。故选D项。
38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个漫长的过程，所以很多人会浏览有经验的旅行者的博客，在网上搜索旅行记录，因为没有人愿意把宝贵的假期时间浪费在可能达不到他们期望的网站上。A. experienced经验丰富的；B. adventurous富有冒险精神的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. respectable受人尊敬的。根据空后“travelers’ blogs and search track records online, because no one wants to waste the ____4____ vacation time on the sites that may ____5____ their expectations.”可知，此处讲的是为了不浪费宝贵的时间很多人会搜索有经验的旅行者的博客。故选A项。
39．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个漫长的过程，所以很多人会浏览有经验的旅行者的博客，在网上搜索旅行记录，因为没有人愿意把宝贵的假期时间浪费在可能达不到他们期望的网站上。A. abundant丰富的；B. long长的；C. typical典型的；D. precious珍贵的。根据前文“It may take you days to visit travel websites or read magazines to ____2____ information. It’s a long process,”可知，收集信息时间漫长，人们不想浪费宝贵的旅行时间。故选D项。
40．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这是一个漫长的过程，所以很多人会浏览有经验的旅行者的博客，在网上搜索旅行记录，因为没有人愿意把宝贵的假期时间浪费在可能达不到他们期望的网站上。A. stand up for支持；B. live up to符合期望、达到标准；C. fall short of不符合期望；D. look forward to期待。根据空前“It’s a long process, so many people visit ____3____ travelers’ blogs and search track records online, because no one wants to waste the ____4____ vacation time on the sites that may”可知，此处表示没有达到期望。故选C项。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在考虑另一种情况——你是一个经验丰富的旅行者，你想与你的家人、朋友或任何有兴趣追随你脚步的人分享你最吸引人的路线。A. situation情况；B. event事件；C. condition条件；D. function功能。根据空后“you are an experienced traveler and you want to share your most ____7____ routes with your family, friends or anyone who is interested in ____8____ your footsteps.”可知，破折号后面是在解释说明与前文不一样的状况。故选A项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在考虑另一种情况——你是一个经验丰富的旅行者，你想与你的家人、朋友或任何有兴趣追随你脚步的人分享你最吸引人的路线。A. boring无聊的；B. attractive吸引人的；C. necessary必要的；D. complex复杂的。根据前文“you are an experienced traveler”以及空后“routes with your family, friends or anyone who is interested in____8____your footsteps.”可知，分享的应该是很吸引人的旅行路线。故选B项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在考虑另一种情况——你是一个经验丰富的旅行者，你想与你的家人、朋友或任何有兴趣追随你脚步的人分享你最吸引人的路线。A. tracking追踪；B. handling处理；C. following跟随；D. watching观看。根据空后“your footsteps.”可知，此处指追随随你的脚步。故选C项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但分享是一项艰巨的工作，因为你需要写作、上传照片和视频，并忙于记住正确的顺序。A. develop发展；B. publish出版；C. print印刷；D. upload上传。根据前文“you want to share your most ____7____ routes with your family, friends or anyone who is interested in ____8____ your footsteps.”以及空后“But sharing is hard work because you need to write, ____9____ photos and videos, and be busy remembering the ____10____ orders. ”可知，此处指的是通过上传照片和分享照片。故选D项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但分享是一项艰巨的工作，因为你需要写作、上传照片和视频，并忙于记住正确的顺序。A. simple简单的；B. right正确的；C. short短的；D. straight直的。根据空前“But sharing is hard work because you need to write, ____9____ photos and videos, and be busy remembering”以及空后的“orders”可知，因为要记住正确的顺序，所以分享自己的旅行是一项艰巨的工作。故选B项。
46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果所有的工作都能在你旅行时自动为你完成呢？A. lately最近地；B. automatically自动地；C. consistently持续地；D. currently当前地。根据“Through WishTrip, you can search other peoples routes and share yours.”可知，此处指通过WishTrip可以进行自动搜索。故选B项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：最好的解决方案是尝试WishTrip。A. solution解决方案；B. sign标志；C. promotion提升；D. reaction反应。根据前文“What if all the work can be done for you automatically while you travel ”以及“Through WishTrip, you can search other people’s routes and share yours.”可知，这里给出了一个解决方案。故选A项。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：请让WishTrips成为你的有用向导。A. reporter记者；B. learner学习者；C. guide向导；D. visitor游客。根据前文“The best solution is to try WishTrip.”可知，WishTrip在旅行时可以作为做好的向导。故选C项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你是一名贡献者，请从旅行开始就使用WishTrip在地图上记录路线。A. exchange交换；B. memorize记住；C. record记录；D. communicate交流。根据“If you are a contributor, use WishTrip from the beginning of your tour to”以及空后“the route on the map.”可知，此处指的是从一开始就记录行程。故选C项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：WishTrip将把所有多媒体文件附加到拍摄的确切位置。A. send发送；B. give给出；C. adapt调整；适应；D. attach捆；系；附加。根据空后“all multimedia files to the exact locations where they are taken. When you ____16____ the tour, WishTrip’s smart video functions will accordingly ____17____ a super cool video for you to ___18___ in your memory.”可知，此处指的是将拍摄的文件附到拍摄的确切位置。故选D项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当您完成旅程时，WishTrip的智能视频功能将相应地生成一个超级酷的视频，供您保存在内存中。A. begin开始；B. set设置；C. keep保持；D. finish结束。根据“WishTrip’s smart video functions will accordingly ____17____ a super cool video for you to ___18___ in your memory.”可知，WishTrip的智能视频功能在旅行完成的时候开始工作。故选D项。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当您完成旅程时，WishTrip的智 能视频功能将相应地生成一个超级酷的视频，供您保存在内存中。A.generate生成；B. invent发明； C.perform表演；D.copy复制。根据空前“WishTrip’s smart videofunctions ”可知，应该是自动生成。故选A项。.
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当您完成旅程时，WishTrip的智能视频功能将相应地生成一个超级酷的视频，供您保存在内存中。A. save保存；B. imagine想象；C.catch抓住；D. edit编辑。根据空后“in your memory.”可知，此处指的是将生成的视频保存在内存中。故选A项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在共享经济在旅游业迅速流行。A. building建造；B. breaking破坏；C. gaining获得；D. ruining摧毁。根据空后“popularity in the tourism industry.”可知，此处指的是共享经济获得迅速流行。故选C项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在人工智能等最新技术的帮助下，Wish Trip做出了巨大的创新。A. ability能力；B. technology技术；C. power权利；D. information信息。根据空后“such as AI”可知，此处指的是在科技的帮助下。故选B项。
56．is located 57．between 58．which 59．helping 60．areas 61．Its 62．especially 63．as 64．how 65．better
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍上海世博文化公园温室花园的设计背景、结构特点、功能理念及环保意义。
56．考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：由Delugan Meissl联合建筑师事务所设计的世博文化公园温室花园位于中国上海。此空考查谓语动词，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语The Expo Cultural Park Greenhouse Garden与locate之间为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，“be located in”为固定搭配，意为“位于”，主语为单数，be动词应用is。故填is located。
57．考查介词。句意：建筑师重新利用钢结构建造了三座展馆，象征着工业与自然、传统与未来之间的平衡。这里考查between...and...，表示“在……和……之间”，为固定搭配。故填between。
58．考查定语从句。句意：温室的屋顶有可调节的窗户，允许空气自然流动，帮助温室降温。这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为windows，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：温室的屋顶有可调节的窗户，允许空气自然流动，帮助温室降温。此空考查非谓语动词，前面句子和help为主动关系，再由语境可知，此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然产生的结果。故填helping。
60．考查名词复数。句意：温室花园有三个不同的区域：沙漠展馆、热带雨林展馆和用于展览的垂直花园展馆。area为可数名词，由three修饰，应用复数形式areas。故填areas。
61．考查代词。句意：它的设计还考虑了气候变化，尤其是水资源短缺问题。修饰名词design应用形容词性物主代词its，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Its。
62．考查副词。句意：它的设计还考虑了气候变化，尤其是水资源短缺问题。空处作状语，应用副词especially“尤其”表强调。故填especially。
63．考查介词。句意：温室中变化的水位起到提醒人们珍惜水资源的作用。这里考查serve as，为固定搭配，意为“作为，充当”。故填as。
64．考查宾语从句。句意：这个温室花园是一个很好的例子，说明新设计和技术如何使建筑更环保。空处引导宾语从句，由语境可知，从句缺少方式状语，应用how引导。故填how。
65．考查副词比较级。句意：同时帮助人们更好地了解自然和环境。修饰动词understand用副词，此处表示“更好地”了解，所以用比较级better。故填better。
66．Dear Jackie,
How are you doing Knowing that you are curious about how to learn foreign language online, I am writing to share my personal experience with you.
In my opinion, it is convenient to learn English online. First, with varieties of resources related to English on the Internet, I sign up to take English courses online and watch stream videos. Moreover, the Internet gives me the opportunity to communicate with native speakers, which improves my spoken and written English. Gradually, I become more confident in learning English.
I hope this letter will give you a whole picture and benefit you a lot in Chinese learning.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jackie写一封回信，简要介绍一下利用网络学习英语的看法，以及分享自己如何利用网络学习英语的，并期望这些经历的介绍对Jackie的中文学习有帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
方便的：convenient →of convenience
此外：moreover → what’s more
相关：related to →connected with
机会：opportunity →chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Knowing that you are curious about how to learn foreign language online, I am writing to share my personal experience with you.
拓展句：Because I know that you are curious about how to learn foreign language online, I am writing to share my personal experience with you.
【点睛】【高分句型1】First, with varieties of resources related to English on the Internet, I sign up to take English courses online and watch stream videos.（运用了with的复合结构作状语）
【高分句型2】Moreover, the Internet gives me the opportunity to communicate with native speakers, which improves my spoken and written English.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
67．
To my great surprise, Ariella’s classmates copied her signal. One by one, the kids around her began pinching their noses, their eyes darting between Ariella and me with a mix of curiosity and amusement. Almost instantly, the room erupted into a sea of pinched noses, with waves of laughter spreading. “Hush! Put down your fingers!” Ms. Brown looked puzzled and tried to figure out what story was behind this funny signal. As the class got quiet, Ariella explained, “It’s just the way I say hi to him. It’s our secret code for…” She lowered her voice to a whisper. “I love you!” All the kids started laughing all over again. My heart racing, I felt my face burning with embarrassment. I knew I had to escape the situation before it got worse, so I quickly turned and hurried out of the classroom.
After school, Ariella met me by the bus and begged. “Can we use a different signal tomorrow ” I looked at her, feeling guilty for the trouble our signal had caused. “Sure, we can come up with something else.” I said firmly. On the bus ride home, we started to brainstorm ideas, laughing and experimenting with different signals. Finally, I suggested, “How about a simple thumbs-up ” Ariella nodded, giving me a thumbs-up and I returned it with a subtle wink. I felt relieved that we had found a new signal, which wouldn’t make both of us embarrassed. It was a small change, but it showed how much I cared about my little sister. By the time we got home, we had practiced our new signal, which was simple but ours. It dawned on me that no matter what signal we used, what mattered most was the love and connection it represented. From then on, I decided to be more open to Ariella’s love in front of friends. Maybe a simple hello or a hug wasn’t so bad after all.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了哥哥为了避免一些特别尴尬的情况，与妹妹约定用捏鼻暗号表达“我爱你”，结果妹妹在教室见到哥哥后捏鼻子，引发同学效仿、陷入尴尬，放学后与妹妹重新约定简单暗号，最终领悟亲情真谛的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“让我大吃一惊的是，Ariella的同学们也开始模仿她的动作。”可知，第一段可描写妹妹捏鼻暗号被同学效仿引发课堂骚动。
②由第二段首句内容“放学后，Ariella在校车旁等着我，央求道：“我们明天换个别的信号好吗？””可知，第二段可描写放学后兄妹重新商定暗号并领悟亲情意义。
2.续写线索：全班模仿——老师疑惑——哥哥窘迫——共同解决——新信号诞生——领悟亲情
3.词汇激活
行为类
①捏鼻子：pinch nose/nip nose
②开始：start/begin
③逃跑：escape/ flee/ run away
情绪类
①困惑的：puzzled/confused
②尴尬：embarrassment/awkwardness
【点睛】【高分句型1】I knew I had to escape the situation before it got worse, so I quickly turned and hurried out of the classroom. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句和before引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】I looked at her, feeling guilty for the trouble our signal had caused. (运用了现在分词作状语和省略关系代词的定语从句)
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